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Journal articles on the topic 'Labor reserve of the USSR'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Razinkov, S. L., M. B. Larionova, and T. A. Zaglodina. "Labor Reserves in USSR during 1940s and 1950s: A Socio-Cultural Portrait of Students." Nauchnyi dialog 14, no. 3 (2025): 491–511. https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2025-14-3-491-511.

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This article examines key socio-demographic indicators of students enrolled in state labor reserves during the 1940s and 1950s. The research employs mathematical and statistical methods to analyze administrative documentation pertaining to the state labor reserves. A detailed analysis is conducted on various indicators, including gender, age, place of residence, social status, educational level, ethnicity, and health conditions of students in vocational / technical schools and training institutions. The findings reveal the heterogeneity of labor reserve students across specific socio-demograph

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2

Larionova, Marina Barievna, Sergey Lvovich Razinkov, and Tat'yana Alekseevna Zaglodina. "Runaways in the State Labor Reserve System: Toward a Characteristic of the “Informal” Portrait of Students." Исторический журнал: научные исследования, no. 6 (June 2024): 138–57. https://doi.org/10.7256/2454-0609.2024.6.72479.

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The article presents the characteristics of the "non-ceremonial" portrait of students in the state labor reserve system, associated with the spread of unauthorized absences and non-attendance of classes as everyday behavioral practices among student working youth. The purpose of the article is to present unauthorized absences and non-attendance of classes as common behavioral practices that underlie the identification of social types of the "non-ceremonial" portrait of students in the state labor reserve system ("truant" and "deserter"). The methodology of the work is based on the subcultural

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3

Zaglodina, T. A., and M. B. Larionova. "The Role of Reading in Shaping the Worldview of Students in the USSR State Labor Reserves." Proceedings of SPSTL SB RAS, no. 1 (February 1, 2024): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.20913/2618-7515-2024-1-73-82.

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The purpose of the article is to identify the mechanisms of formation of socio-cultural values and mental characteristics of students through the images of literary heroes. Content analysis of literary sources according to the selected parameters: positive and negative qualities of the hero, attitude to study, labor, family, Motherland, ideas about good and evil, values and priorities, norms of behavior in society and collective was chosen as the research method. The selected criteria allowed us to structure the content of texts according to the subject areas that make up the worldview: the id

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4

BURKUSH, KATERINA. ""SEASONAL MIGRATION AS LOCAL PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE: HISTORICAL CONTINUITY AND CHANGE IN RURAL SOVIET TRANSCARPATHIA (1940S–1960S)"." New Europe College Yearbook 2020-2021 (March 31, 2023): 97–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.58367/necy.pm.h.2022.2.97-120.

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Transnational labor migration from the western border regions of Ukraine is often explained by macro-economic factors: the unemployment that followed the collapse of the Soviet Union and generally low wages. In this paper I argue for a more complex, culturally informed and historicized understanding of labor migration. I show that in Transcarpathia, labor migration has a history of at least one to one and a half centuries, from the second half of the 19th century to this day. I especially focus on the “translation” of the local traditionalized practices of mobility into the Soviet system in th

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5

Razinkov, Sergey Lvovich. "Behavioral practices as a marker of the socio-cultural portrait of students of the USSR State Labor Reserves (1940s-50s)." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 11 (November 2023): 157–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2023.11.68880.

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The creation of the USSR state labor reserves in 1940 was accompanied by the formation of a specific socio-cultural environment, which remains practically unexplored to this day.The purpose of the article is to determine the structure and composition of behavioral practices as an element of the official and informal portrait of students of the state labor reserves. The methodological basis of the research was the system of social actions by T. Parsons, the concepts of variability of everyday practices by A. Ludtke and the dichotomy "norm/anomaly" in Soviet everyday life by N.B. Lebina. The wor

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6

Larionova, Marina Barievna. "Sources for the reconstruction of the "parade" and "non-parade" portraits of students of the state labor reserves (1904–1950s)." Исторический журнал: научные исследования, no. 6 (June 2023): 47–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0609.2023.6.69119.

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The socio-cultural appearance of students in the system of state labor reserves has not been the subject of special study by specialists. At the same time, the creation in 1940 of the system of state labor reserves of the USSR was accompanied by the formation of a specific social group, the study of the socio-cultural characteristics of which will complement the already existing ideas about the working youth of the Soviet period. The subject of the study are documents as historical sources. The object is students of the system of state labor reserves as a separate social group. The purpose of

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7

Khisamutdinov, D. R. "Distribution of graduates of educational institutions of the system of state labor reserves in the Southern Urals during the fourth five–year plan (1946‒1950)." Proceedings of Southwest State University. Series: History and Law 15, no. 2 (2025): 230–41. https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2025-15-2-230-241.

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Relevance. The problem of providing qualified workers to the main sectors of the Russian economy is a serious challenge in the context of the current defense of Russia's national interests. Studying the provision of the national economy of the USSR with young workers – graduates of the state labor reserves after the end of the Great Patriotic War, especially using the example of the South Ural regions, allows us to understand and learn from the experience of providing the national economy of the Soviet Union with labor during the most difficult period of the country's reconstruction.The purpos

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Gavrysh, Olga Vladimirovna. "The problem of involving minors in the restoration of the national economy of the USSR in the first post-war years (based on the materials of Donbass)." Manuscript 17, no. 3 (2024): 264–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/mns20240037.

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The purpose of the study is a comprehensive analysis of the problem of attracting minors to the restoration of the national economy of the USSR in the first post–war years (based on the material of the Ukrainian SSR). The article examines the main forms and methods of involving children and adolescents in the rehabilitation process, analyzes the material, household and regulatory support for the work of young workers. The scientific novelty of the study consists in the fact that for the first time, based on the material of the Ukrainian SSR, a complex of historical sources and scientific liter

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Grebenyuk, P. S. "The Dalstroy’s Crisis and the Problems of the Gold Mining in the North-East of the USSR in 1954–1957." Modern History of Russia 13, no. 4 (2023): 960–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2023.413.

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The article analyzes the main factors in the development of the Dalstroy gold mining after the creation of the Magadan Region in December 1953. Since the late 1940s there were many factors of the crisis in the gold mining of Dalstroy, including a decrease in the availability of alluvial gold reserves, a decrease in the average gold content in the sands, a shortage of qualified personnel, problems in the organization of forced labor, as well as decisions that determined the concentration of exploration work on gold deposits within the Kolyma gold-bearing zone and the reorientation mainly for ex

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Andreev, Alexander Alekseevich, and Anton Petrovich Ostroushko. "STRUCHKOV Viktor Ivanovich (to the 110th of birthday)." Vestnik of Experimental and Clinical Surgery 10, no. 3 (2017): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.18499/2070-478x-2017-10-3-253.

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Viktor Ivanovich Struchkov was born 30 July (12 August) 1907 year in Ryazhsk Ryazan region. After graduating from the 2nd Moscow medical Institute V. I. Struchkov worked as a resident surgeon, and then head of the surgical Department in Voskresensk Interdistrict hospital in Moscow region (1931-1941). During the great Patriotic war, he was a leading surgeon (1941), the chief inspector and a specialist of the 21st army, the army surgeon of the 13th army in Bryansk and 1st Ukrainian front (1942-1945). In 1946, V. I. Struchkov with the rank of Colonel of medical service was transferred to reserves

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11

Zakharovsky, L. V., and S. L. Razinkov. "Educational Institutions of the System of State Labor Reserves of the USSR in 1941—1954: Adaptation to Migration Impact (Materials from the Sverdlovsk Region)." Nauchnyi dialog, no. 1 (January 27, 2021): 267–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-1-267-285.

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The experience of adaptation of educational institutions of the regional system of stationary training of qualified workers in the context of the migration impact in the 1940s — the first half of the 1950s is considered. A number of approaches in modern domestic and foreign historiography, postulating the existence, along with punitive and coercive mechanisms of ensuring the loyalty of the Soviet working class, a number of administrative practices that provided significant support for state policy “from below,” from the working masses, are highlighted. It is shown that the awareness of the imp

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12

Larionova, M. B., T. A. Zaglodina, and S. I. Razinkov. "«Ceremonial» portrait of a student of the state labor reserves system (1940s–1950s)." Professional education in the modern world 15, no. 1 (2025): 60–71. https://doi.org/10.20913/2618-7515-2025-1-8.

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Introduction. The creation of the USSR state labor reserves in 1940 was accompanied by the formation of a specific socio-cultural environment, which has remained practically unstudied up to the present time. Purpose setting. The aim of the study is to identify the stable, integral images of students, which form the basis of their «ceremonial portrait», set by the official state ideology and the practice of functioning of the system of state labor reserves, as a set of characteristic features of behavior and actions, as well as mental attitudes of this social group. Methodology and methods of t

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13

Grechenko, V. A. "Staffing of the Ukrainian SSR militia in 1945." Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 95, no. 4 (2021): 26–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32631/v.2021.4.02.

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The main aspects of the USSR militia staffing in 1945 are revealed. The main directions of personnel work were as follows: 1) completion of staffing of militia bodies; 2) consolidation of personnel, primarily management; 3) creation of an effective reserve of nomination; 4) organization of training, improving the quality of preventive and educational work among personnel; 5) completion of the collection and search of personal files and bringing them into order, completion of a special inspection of those who joined the militia. During 1945, the PCIA (people's commissariat of internal affairs)

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14

Grushina, O. V., та A. I. Grushina. "THE HISTORY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE NORTHERN TERRITORIES - THE GOLD OF YAKUTIA: KОCHULUKAN AND YNYKCHAN IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD (MEMOIRS OF THE OWNER)". History: facts and symbols, № 3 (14 вересня 2021): 15–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.24888/2410-4205-2021-28-3-15-33.

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The paper is devoted to a part of A. M. Ozhigov‟s memoirs, recently found in the family archives of the authors. The memoirs describe the working conditions at the gold mines of the Dzhugdzhurzoloto trust in 1947. The post-war period required an urgent replenishment of the state gold reserves, which was reflected in the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1946) on increasing the production of gold and platinum in the country. As a result, the Special Main Directorate of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs (Glavspetstsvetmet) has been created. The activity of this Directorate was

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15

Krasilnikov, Oleg Yu. "Russian mobilization economy growth limits." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Economics. Management. Law 24, no. 4 (2024): 367–74. https://doi.org/10.18500/1994-2540-2024-24-4-367-374.

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Introduction. The article deals with the problems of constraints on the Russian mobilization economy growth. The current state of Russian economy is characterized by an increasing share of the military-industrial complex in its structure. There is a tendency towards an increase in the production of weapons and corresponding structural shifts in the economy. Theoretical analysis. Production, labor (demographic), logistics, monetary, and export-import components are identified as thresholds for the growth of Russian mobilization economy. For each component, the relevant parameters limiting the g

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16

KRASNOZHENOVA, ELENA E. "THE OCCUPANTS AND THE POPULATION OF NORTH-WEST RUSSIA DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR." CASPIAN REGION: Politics, Economics, Culture 66, no. 1 (2021): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21672/1818-510x-2021-66-1-016-023.

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The war of Germany against the USSR was based on the idea of expanding the "living space" of the German nation, capable of using the resources of the occupied territories of the Soviet republics for the benefit of its own development. The population of the countries destined for conquest must feed the German economy with man power resources, the natural reserves of their former territories will provide the economic needs of the German army and the entire German people. The most important tool for the economic use of the occupied territories was the tax system, the export of production equipmen

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17

Koshkina, Olga A. "AERODROME CONSTRUCTION IN THE MARI ASSR DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR." Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta, no. 1 (March 30, 2023): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/1810-1909-2023-1-32-41.

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Relevance. Certain aspects of the history of the regions during the Great Patriotic War do not lose their relevance to this day. One of the little-studied issues is the construction of airfields in the rear regions. The purpose of the study is to study the state of airfield construction in the Mari ASSR and the degree of its completion. Materials and methods. The basis of the study was the analysis of documents from the funds of the State Archives of Mari El. The country’s air force was in dire need of new sites for basing rear units. Special construction was entrusted to the NKVD of the USSR,

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18

Smirnov, Yuri N. "Creator of the Naval Component of the Nuclear Triad Vladimir N. Peregudov: Archives open the Veil of Secrecy." Herald of an archivist, no. 1 (2025): 282–88. https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2025-1-282-288.

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The book “Chief Designer” is being reviewed. It was written by V. N. Tokarev and tells the story of the creator of the first Soviet nuclear submarine, Vladimir Nikolaevich Peregudov (1902-1967), Hero of Socialist Labor, director and chief designer of Special Design Bureau № 143 (now "Malachite"). The high level of research that formed the basis of the book is due to the fact that the author, director of the State Archives of the Saratov Region and captain of the 2nd rank in the reserve, has the competencies of a naval submarine officer and a specialist in working with documentary heritage. The

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19

Kaimarazov, G. Sh. "INNOVATIONS IN THE SYSTEM OF GENERAL EDUCATION OF THE NORTH CAUCASUS IN THE LATE 1950 - THE 1960 s (Case study of autonomous republics of the region)." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 13, no. 4 (2017): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32653/ch13434-42.

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Basing on the study of reliable sources and materials, accumulated historiographic experience, the author of the article makes the first attempt to generalize the innovations in comprehensive schools of Dagestan, Kabardino-Balkarian, North Ossetian and Chechen-Ingush ASSR in the late 1950s - the 1960s, introduction of which was to contribute to the further improvement of general education. The complete plans for development of comprehensive schools worked out by the country’s leadership were to ensure the expansion of school network, transformation of seven-year schools into eight-year ones, s

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20

Belousov, Sergei C. "STATE CONCERN FOR THE DEMOBILIZED SERVICEMEN OF THE USSR ARMED FORCES AS REFLECTED IN THE DOCUMENTS OF THE STATE ARCHIVES OF THE ASTRAKHAN REGION (JULY 1945-1946)." History and Archives 6, no. 3 (2024): 121–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2658-6541-2024-6-3-121-135.

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The article analyzes the documents on the servicemen of the USSR Armed Forces demobilized after the end of the Great Patriotic War, which are kept in the funds of the State Archives of the Astrakhan region. The documents contain the information about the soldiers discharged in July 1945–1946 to the reserve in the Astrakhan region in the first-third order, who were the most numerous among the six waves of the demobilized. The papers encompass the information about the activities of the authorities in the reception and accommodation of the arriving soldiers, the assistance in finding employment

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Hasan, Asyari, Alim Saparuddin Harahap, Maulida Tsaqifa Az-Zahra, Muhamad Ibrahim, and Annisa Amalia Zahra. "Pendapatan Nasional Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam." Eco-Iqtishodi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah 5, no. 1 (2023): 19–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32670/ecoiqtishodi.v5i1.3608.

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The understanding of national income in both conventional and Islamic economics is examined in detail in this study. This study aims to comprehend the definition of national income, Islamic economics' perspective on the national approach, and the factors that influence the national approach. The strategy utilized in this examination is a library of research techniques and decisive reasoning from the creator. The literature review and a number of pertinent works related to the main topic of discussion serve as the basis for the discussion in this study. According to the findings of this study,

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22

SPERANSKY, ANDREY. "THE SVERDLOVSK RAILWAY IN 1941-1945: TRANSITION TO MILITARY RAILS." History and Modern Perspectives 4, no. 2 (2022): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2658-4654-2022-4-2-47-53.

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The paper analyzes the importance of the USSR railway transport, which managed to maintain its main network despite the difficulties of the Great Patriotic War and provide unprecedented volume of military, industrial and evacuation transportation in the world. The main emphasis in the paper is on the military reorganisation of the Sverdlovsk railway, divided during the war into two routes - one named after L.M. Kaganovich (since 1943 - Sverdlovsk Railway again) and Perm Railway. They provided train traffic to the European part of Russia, covering the territories of the Middle Urals, Kama Regio

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23

М.А., ФЕЛЬДМАН. "ФЕНОМЕН УДАРНИЧЕСТВА В ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ СССР КАК СОСТАВНАЯ ЧАСТЬ "ВЕЛИКОГО ПЕРЕЛОМА"". Гуманитарные науки в Сибири 30, № 4 (2023): 87–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15372/hss20230410.

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История движения ударников в контексте ряда исторических процессов периода первой пятилетки принадлежит к одному из наиболее таинственных сюжетов советской истории - стремительное появление этого движения в 1929 г., позиционирование его в качестве «высшего выражения социалистического соревнования» - и фактическое исчезновение в начале 1930-х гг. Предлагаемая статья показывает спектр надежд лидеров СССР на ударничество: в обстановке нарастания кризисных явлений в городе и массовых волнений крестьян в деревне правящей партии нужна была верная социальная опора, способная стать примером для рабочи

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24

Ageeva, Valentina. "Restoring the Educational System of the Stalingrad Region After the Liberation from the German Fascist Invaders in 1943–1945." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 1 (March 2023): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2023.1.17.

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The article highlights the peculiarities of restoring the system of school education in the Stalingrad region in the years 1943–1945 as part of the solution of the following problems: generalization of resources for the revival of the regional school network, having material and non-material nature; characterization of sources for recruiting teaching staff; the selection of causes affecting the success of general education in the region at the final stage of the war. The study showed that the task of building schools and providing them with equipment as well as educational supplies was solved

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25

Danylchuk, Vitalina, and Roman Mykhalchuk. "LAW REGULATIONS OF THE PENITENTIARY SYSTEM FUNCTIONING IN THE GULAG CORRECTIONAL LABOR CAMPS." Intermarum history policy culture, no. 10 (June 30, 2022): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.35433/history.112030.

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The article attempts to analyze the fundamentals of the functioning of the punishment system in the GULAG correctional labor camps in the 1930-50s, considering them as a tool of totalitarian practices in the USSR. The research reveals that in the 1930-50s, the main places of imprisonment in the USSR were correctional labor camps, which were part of a centralized system – the Chief Administration of the Camps (GULAG) government agency. This system was not only a powerful tool for the execution of punishment and imprisonment, the main task of which was the use of prisoners’ labor to implem

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26

Ginsburgs, George. "Imported Asian Labor in the USSR." Asian Perspective 14, no. 2 (1990): 5–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/apr.1990.a921271.

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Petrov, A. Ya. "Labor routine and discipline of labor (1941–1957): historical and legal aspect." Voprosy trudovogo prava (Labor law issues), no. 11 (December 10, 2021): 836–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/pol-2-2111-04.

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28

Hsu, Dave Y. C., and Jen Te Hwang. "Labor shortage and unutilized labor reserve in Taiwan." Journal of Contemporary Asia 22, no. 4 (1992): 514–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00472339280000331.

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Petrov, A. Ya. "Discipline of labour and working procedures in the context of the Labour Legislation Framework." Voprosy trudovogo prava (Labor law issues), no. 01 (January 22, 2022): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/pol-2-2201-03.

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30

Martseva, L. M. "The Distribution of Labor in the USSR." Soviet Sociology 30, no. 4 (1991): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/sor1061-0154300471.

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Kosaev, A. "The Current Labor Market in the USSR." Problems of Economic Transition 35, no. 1 (1992): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/pet1061-1991350138.

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SAKTAGANOVA, Z. G., and ZH K. ABDUKARIMOVA. "CHILDREN OF KAZAKHSTAN DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR: EVERYDAY LABOR PRACTICES." Ethnography of Altai and Adjacent Territories 12 (2024): 198–203. https://doi.org/10.37386/2687-0592-2024-12-198-203.

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The article explores the issues of labor children's everyday life in the Kazakh SSR during the Great Patriotic War. Labor during the war years became an integral part of children's life in the rear areas of the USSR. Children's involvement in labor, both domestic and public, was a common practice in the USSR, but during the war years it became an objective necessity. Based on archival data, the authors study the types of pioneers' social work and schoolchildren in the regions of the Kazakh SSR and their real contribution to the common cause, the role of propaganda and agitation of selfless lab

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33

Nikolaev, G. M. "Chronicle." Kazan medical journal 66, no. 1 (1985): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj60584.

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34

Braden, Kathleen. "Wildlife reserves in the USSR." Oryx 20, no. 3 (1986): 165–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605300020020.

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The reserve system in the USSR is complex; more than 11.4 million ha of land are involved in several categories, which afford wildlife different degrees of protection. At least 40 major new reserves are planned for the near future, but Soviet conservationists have to face demands for agricultural land, poaching, increasing pressure from tourism and organizational problems. In 1984 the author visited the USSR to study the scientific uses of the country's reserves. It was Dr Braden's third research trip to the USSR; as Vice-President of the International Snow Leopard Trust she has been involved

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Petrov, A. Ya. "Labor routine and discipline of labor (60s of the twentieth century): historical and legal aspect." Voprosy trudovogo prava (Labor law issues), no. 12 (December 30, 2021): 936–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/pol-2-2112-06.

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36

KOROL, VITALIY M. "Activities of the state labour reserves system as an urbanization factor in after-war Ukraine (1945 – the early 1950s)." SUMY HISTORICAL AND ARCHIVAL JOURNAL, no. 38 (2022): 57–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/shaj.2022.i38.p.57.

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The article is devoted to analyzing the role, scale of influence and significance of the Labour Reserves system for the post-war urbanization processes in Ukraine. The State Labour Reserves (SLR) was a Soviet centralized structure that mobilized young people, trained skilled workers, and accumulated and distributed this new personnel among enterprises in strategic industries and infrastructure. The activity of the State Labour Reserves system of the USSR became a rather specific factor that played a significant role in the urban development of Ukraine during the period of Late Stalinism. The r

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37

Grechko, V. E. "Nikolai Kirillovich Bogolepov (09/25/1900 - 10/15/1980) - doctor, scientist, teacher, public figure." Neurology Bulletin XXXIII, no. 3-4 (2001): 89–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/nb80903.

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With my teacher in the field of neurological science - Hero of Socialist Labor, laureate of the State Prize of the USSR, Honored Scientist of the RSFSR, Honored Doctor of the RSFSR, Academician of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Nikolai Kirillovich Bogolepov, I first met and met in 1957, when I entered in postgraduate studies in neurology at the Central Institute for the Expertise of Working Ability and Organization of Labor of Disabled People (TSIETIN).

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Захаровский, Л. В., and С. Л. Разинков. "Educational activities in the educational institutions of the State Labour Reserves system of the USSR in 1940–1950s." Vocational education and labor market, no. 2(45) (June 4, 2021): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.52944/port.2021.45.2.006.

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В статье отмечается, что при осуществлении новой государственной политики в области воспитания подрастающего поколения целесообразно учитывать исторический опыт организации воспитательной деятельности в учебных заведениях системы Государственных трудовых резервов СССР в 1940–1950-е годы. В работе выявлены и структурированы фундаментальные принципы организации идейного, военно-патриотического и физического воспитания молодежи: наличие стержневой воспитательной идеи; непрерывность воспитательных усилий на протяжении всего срока обучения; комплексный характер воспитательной деятельности; выделени

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Mosina, L. L., and V. P. Starokozheva. "INCORPORATION OF NORMATIVE LEGAL ACTS OF THE USSR AND THE RSFSR ON REGIONAL REGULATION OF WAGES INTO THE LEGISLATION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." Social & labor researches 47, no. 2 (2022): 124–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.34022/2658-3712-2022-47-2-124-131.

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The system of territorial regulation of wages, guarantees and compensations developed gradually and changed in accordance with the economic situation in the country. Regional wage regulation includes regional coefficients, bonus percentage and coefficients for work in desert, waterless and high mountain areas, which causes the authors to consider normative legal acts of the USSR and the RSFSR relating to these elements of regional wage regulation, and bring them into line with the legislation of the Russian Federation. This work has been carried out by specialists from the All-Russian Research

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Lancy, David F. "Children as a Reserve Labor Force." Current Anthropology 56, no. 4 (2015): 545–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/682286.

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Russell, M. "The new reserve army of labor?" Review of Radical Political Economics 33, no. 2 (2001): 223–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0486-6134(01)00074-2.

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Lankov, Andrei N. "North Korean Labor Export to the USSR/Russia." Russia in Global Affairs 18, no. 3 (2020): 152–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31278/1810-6374-2020-18-3-152-176.

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Zhang, Wei, Hao Qi, and Zhongjin Li. "Control of the Platform Reserve Army: The Roles of the State and Capital in China's Platform Economy." Science & Society 87, no. 4 (2023): 502–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/siso.2023.87.4.502.

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The rise of digital platforms has formed a platform reserve army. The platform reserve army is the stagnant reserve army of contemporary digital capitalism, which brings challenges to labor control. Using data collected from an original survey of over 600 ride-hailing drivers in two Chinese cities, the roles of the state and capital, as well as their interactions in shaping capital's control over the platform reserve army in China, are clarified. Against the backdrop of the state's market-formalization policy, ride-hailing platforms have aligned with third-party rental companies that provide q

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Petrov, A. Ya. "Professional Education and Law in the USSR (1970s)." Pravo istoriya i sovremennost, no. 4(17) (2021): 065–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17277/pravo.2021.04.pp.065-074.

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The article is the first part of a series devoted to topical legal issues of the development of the training system for workers and vocational education in vocational schools in the Soviet Union. Part one is devoted to the study of the legal foundations of vocational education in the 1970s. The author characterizes the Fundamentals of Legislation of the USSR and the Union Republics on Labor (1970) in conjunction with the Labor Code of the RSFSR (1971). The novelties of legislation are analyzed.

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Dzidzava, Il'ya I., Ivan V. Dmitrochenko, Aleksander A. Apollonov, et al. "IVAN STEPANOVICH KOLESNIKOV: PIONEER IN THORACIC SURGERY (MARKING THE 115TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTH)." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 19, no. 1 (2017): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma12166.

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Ivan Stepanovich Kolesnikov (1901-1985) - Soviet surgeon, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR, Major General of the Medical Service, Honored Scientist of the RSFSR (1964); Hero of Socialist Labor (1976). Laureate of the Lenin Prize and the USSR State Prize. November 4, 1968 at the Department of Hospital Surgery Professor IS Kolesnikov, together with Academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR Colonel-General of Medical Service A. A. Vishnevsky performed the first in our country heart transplantation (1 figs, bibliogra

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Ustinovich, E. S. "History of the title Hero of Socialist Labor." Social'naja politika i social'noe partnerstvo (Social Policy and Social Partnership), no. 2 (February 25, 2021): 152–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/pol-01-2102-09.

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More than 80 years ago, an important award was established in the USSR - the Hero of Socialist Labor. This article presents a brief historical and political excursion into the appearance and existence of this award in the Soviet state.

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Ivanov, Artyom B. "By trial and error: project creation problems of the Code of Basic Labor Laws of the USSR in 1925." Vestnik Yaroslavskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. P. G. Demidova. Seriya gumanitarnye nauki 15, no. 3 (2021): 378. http://dx.doi.org/10.18255/1996-5648-2021-3-378-387.

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The article is devoted to the problems of codification of the labor legislation of the USSR in the 1920s. The empirical basics for it was the provisions of Soviet normative legal acts, materials of the practice of legal systematization, including information from unpublished (archival) sources, information from reference and scientific literature of the specified period. The work shows the main trends in the legal regulation of labor and relation closely related to them, characterizes the system of sources of labor law, touches upon the causes for its codification at the all-union level. The p

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Ryabova, Yuliya Vladimirovna. "Labor contingent of the Southern Kuzbass Corrective Labor Camp of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR in 1947-1953: number, employment, composition of the working fund." Исторический журнал: научные исследования, no. 2 (February 2024): 24–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0609.2024.2.69338.

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The article is devoted to the study of the labor contingent in the South Kuzbass Corrective Labor Camp of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs in the period from 1947 to 1953. The purpose of the publication is to identify the composition and number of workers involved in the production sector of labor camps and their employment. The chronological framework of the study covers the period from the formation of the camp until the beginning of a radical restructuring of the Soviet Gulag system. When studying this issue, the author used general scientific and special historical methods (methods of

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Kolybenko, Olena, and Oleksandr Kolybenko. "“Profession – archaeologist”: the labor book of Yevhenija Makhno from the official archive of the National Historical and Ethnographic Reserve “Perejaslav”." Materials and studies on archaeology of Sub-Carpathian and Volhynian area 23 (November 26, 2019): 474–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/mdapv.2019-23-474-480.

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A number of very interesting documents, including the labor book of well-known archaeologist and slavist Yevhenija Makhno (1913–1992), who spent the last decades of her labor activity in National Historical and Ethnographic Reserve “Perejaslav” (until 15.03.1999 it was Perejaslav-Khmelnytskyj State Historical and Cultural Reserve), are stored among papers of official archive of the Human Resources Department of this reserve. This specific little-known document includes correct information about the professional way of the researcher during 1947–1992, as well as some other data that relate to b

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Saktaganova, Zauresh, and Zhanara Abdukarimova. "Daily work of children of Kazakhstan during the war (1941-1945)." Journal of history 113, no. 2 (2024): 42–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/jh.2024.v113i2-04.

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The article explores the issues of labor children's everyday life in the Kazakh SSR during the Great Patriotic War. Labor during the war years became an integral part of children's life in the rear areas of the USSR. Children’s involvement in labor, both domestic and public, was a common practice in the USSR, but during the war years it became an objective necessity. Based on archival data, the authors study the types of pioneers’ social work and schoolchildren in the regions of the Kazakh SSR and their real contribution to the common cause, the role of propaganda and agitation of selfless lab

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