Academic literature on the topic 'Labor use'

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Journal articles on the topic "Labor use"

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Choudhary, Anjali, and Meenakshi Tanwar. "Partogram and its relevance in modern obstetrics." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 4 (2019): 1500. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20191207.

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Background: Normal labor and childbirth is fraught with complexities. In the modern times the child birth has proven to be more challenging than ever. Partogram has proven to be a simple and useful tool in monitoring normal labor. The objective of this endeavor was to site our experiences in using partogram for ‘plotting’ labors, to assess its utility, limitations and cite controversies.Methods: Authors analyzed progress of labor plotted on partograms in parturient women to see whether their labor patterns conform to the standard partogram, and can logical conclusions be drawn from their use t
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Drummond, Susan. "Oxytocin Use in Labor." Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing 32, no. 1 (2018): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jpn.0000000000000300.

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Yulistriani, Yulistriani, and Mahdi Mahdi. "PROFIL, ALOKASI DAN PENDAPATAN TENAGA KERJA PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN." Jurnal AGRISEP 16, no. 1 (2017): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jagrisep.16.1.25-32.

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Labor is one of the main inputs in the production activities, including in agriculture. The quality and quantity of labor would have an impact on quality of products. Solok Selatan district is a new district in West Sumatera that has priority program for development of palm oil smallholders. The quality of labor will also determine the sustainability and success of the operational of palm oil smallholders.Field surveys and in-depth interviews had been carried out to find the profile, allocation and labor income of palm oil smallholders in Solok Selatan district. Respondents for this research w
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Popov, S. P., V. S. Gorin, and E. V. Khristenko. "Use of gel with prostaglandin e2 in the context of programmed labors in primiparas." Kazan medical journal 78, no. 5 (1997): 363–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj83629.

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The labor characteristics and contractile activity of the uterus resulting from programmed labors after the intracervical application of gel with prostaglandin E2 are studied. The gel with prostaglandin E2 was not used in the matched control group of patients with programmed labors. After introduction of the gel the modified Bishop scores significantly improved, the labor began in one of the patients. During introduction of the gel the hypertonus of the uterus or the pathology of the fetus heart rate is not observed. The length of the active phase and the second period of the labor is signific
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Azimova, Maxfuza Rashidovna. "FORMATION OF THE LABOR POTENTIAL OF RURAL TERRITORIES AND WAYS OF ITS EFFECTIVE USE." Journal of Universal Science Research "O'zbekistonda barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlariga erishish va yashil iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirishning istiqbolli yo'nalishlari" mavzusida Xalqaro ilmiy-amaliy konferensiya 3, no. 4 (2025): 159–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15336519.

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In this article, the study of labor potential reveals its content and essence in a resource style, both qualitative and quantitative. The formation of the labor potential of the village as a socio-economic category, its research and study have gone through several stages. As a result of the development of socio-economic relations, the meaning and content of such economic concepts and categories as "labor force", "labor resources", "labor potential" also changes somewhat. These concepts have become widely used not only in the scientific and economic literature, but also in our daily practice. I
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Rizzuto, Greg T., Rammohan R. Yallapragada, C. William Roe, and Joel P. Authement. "Contract Labor Use in Healthcare." Hospital Topics 77, no. 4 (1999): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00185869909596533.

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Park, Cheol-Soo. "Labor and Use-Value: Reply." Science & Society 70, no. 3 (2006): 379–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/siso.70.3.379.

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Driver, Robin Lynn. "Use of Oxytocin in Labor." Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing 45, no. 3 (2016): S46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jogn.2016.03.117.

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Ross, Michael G., and Kevin E. Amaya. "Maternal oxygen use during labor." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 212, no. 3 (2015): 410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2014.11.004.

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Prasad, M. R., and E. Funai. "Oxytocin Use During Active Labor." Obstetric Anesthesia Digest 33, no. 4 (2013): 201–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.aoa.0000436318.91111.aa.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Labor use"

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Goujard, Antoine. "Essays on labor economics and public finance." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2012. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/459/.

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Public policies are an important determinant of the welfare of individuals and the society at large. Careful evaluation of the impact of public policies on welfare is therefore imperative for our understanding of the positive and normative implications for these institutions. The three chapters of this thesis examine the welfare consequences of specific economic and political institutions. Chapters 1 and 2 study two distinct channels through which social housing, a common feature of developed countries, may impact the neighborhoods in which they are built and the labor market outcomes of their
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Graetz, Georg. "Essays in labor economics." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2014. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/948/.

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This thesis titled “Essays in Labour Economics” is comprised of three essays investigating various determinants of earnings inequality. Chapter 1 provides a novel explanation for labor market polarization—the rise in employment shares of high and low skill jobs at the expense of middle skill jobs, and the fall in middle-skill wages. We argue that recent and historical episodes of polarization resulted from increased automation. In our theoretical model, firms deciding whether to employ machines or workers in a given task weigh the cost of using machines, which is increasing in the complexity (
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Lariau, Bolentini Ana Isabel. "Essays in Macro-Labor:." Thesis, Boston College, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:107374.

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Thesis advisor: Sanjay K. Chugh<br>Thesis advisor: Fabio Schiantarelli<br>My doctoral research focuses on the role of labor market frictions in shaping macroeconomic outcomes. I am currently pursuing three main lines of research that constitute the three chapters of this dissertation. The first chapter focuses on involuntary part-time employment as an additional margin used by firms to adjust to business cycle fluctuations. The chapter documents empirical regularities of involuntary part-time employment in the U.S. and furnishes a tractable analytical framework for studying this phenomenon tha
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Masters, John K. (John Kendall). "Predicting the Use of External Labor Arrangements: A Transaction Costs Perspective." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1998. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc277753/.

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Firms' use of external labor arrangements (ELAs), such as temporary, contract and seasonal workers, has become increasingly prevalent over the last two decades. Despite the increasing importance of this phenomenon, little is known about firms' reasons for using ELAs. Most research to date has been exploratory, using qualitative methods or archival data not well suited to the constructs. The result of this research has been a long and often contradictory list of proposed antecedents of ELA use. In this study, I tested the ability of the transaction costs theory to predict when firms will fil
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Silbaugh, Matthew Larson. "Evaluating the effects of wilderness on population and employment growth in the eleven western states." CONNECT TO THIS TITLE ONLINE, 2007. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-08282007-102554/.

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Barua, Shubhasish. "Essays on trade, multi-product plants, manufacturing performance and labor market." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2016. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/80029/.

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The evolution and impact of North-North and North-South trade have been among the main areas of research in the literature of international trade. But how trade shocks emanating from a low-wage southern country affect the manufacturing sector of other low-wage countries has been little researched. In particular, there is a lack of evidence on firm-level adjustment to low-wage trade shock in a low-wage developing country context. The main objective of the thesis is to fill this gap in the literature by empirically examining the impact of import competition shock from China on the evolution of m
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Mullings, Robert. "Labour market adjustment in Jamaica." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2011. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13484/.

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The central purpose of this thesis is to explore the dimensions of labour market adjustment in Jamaica. The paper adopts a microeconometric approach, relying on new and more detailed Jamaica Labour Force Survey data for the period 1983-2006. Over this period, Jamaica has experienced significant expansion in its external trade which has been characterized by a severe import bias. Also, during this time, Jamaica's agricultural and manufacturing sectors experienced declines in their respective employment shares of 44% and 36% while service sectors expanded. One chapter of the thesis explores the
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Fu, Jingcheng. "Essays on labour market search." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49081/.

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This thesis contains three studies on the topic of labour market search. Chapter 1 provides an overview of the studies. Chapter 2 reports an experimental study which examines how social comparisons affect behavior in a sequential search task. In a control treatment subjects search in isolation, while in two other treatments subjects get feedback on the search decisions and outcomes of a partner subject. The average level and rate of decline of reservation wages are similar across treatments. Nevertheless, subjects who are able to make social comparisons search differently from those who search
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Tailby, Stephanie. "Labour utilization and labour management in the British coalmining industry, 1900-1940." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1990. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/35675/.

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This thesis examines the utilization and management of labour in the British coalmining industry in the period between 1900 and 1940. The period was one in which the British coal industry experienced a dramatic reversal of fortunes. Over the nineteenth century and up until the First World War, output and employment increased rapidly. Expansion had been assisted by the opening-up of large export markets in Europe and by 1913, the British coal industry shipped abroad a third of its output of 287 million tons.
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Fatima, Ambreen. "Economics of child labour." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2013. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12967/.

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The dissertation aims to explore the supply and demand side determinant of child labour at macro, meso and micro level. At macro level it explores the effect of globalization (defined as openness to trade and inflow of foreign direct investment) and credit market imperfections on child labour. At meso level it explores the effect of labour market conditions on child labour. As the above two levels of analysis are mainly concerned with the demand for child labour, the micro level analysis explores the supply side determinant of child labour. At micro level this dissertation explores the effect
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Books on the topic "Labor use"

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Carroll, Robert. Income taxes and entrepreneurs' use of labor. Princeton University, Department ofEconomics, Industrial Relations Section, 1995.

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Seavert, Clark F. How to use "Agricultural labor information" publications. Extension Service, Oregon State University, 1990.

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Frayssé, Olivier. Lincoln, land, and labor, 1809-60. University of Illinois Press, 1994.

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California. Labor Market Information Division., ed. Guide to the use of labor market information publications. Printed by the California Occupational Information Coordinating Committee, 1993.

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California. Employment Development Dept. and California. Employment Data and Research Division., eds. Guide to the use of labor market information publications. Printed by the California Occupational Information Coordinating Committee, 1989.

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Jia, Lili. Land fragmentation and off-farm labor supply in China. IAMO, 2012.

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Wood, Douglas. Employers' labour use strategies: First report on the 1987 survey. [Department of Employment], 1988.

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Chatterji, Pinka. High school alcohol use and young adult labor market outcomes. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006.

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Chatterji, Pinka. High school alcohol use and young adult labor market outcomes. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006.

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Mayer, Andreas. Mikroskopie der Psyche: Die Anfänge der Psychoanalyse im Hypnose-Labor. Wallstein Verlag, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Labor use"

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Giménez-Nadal, José Ignacio, and José Alberto Molina. "Time Use Surveys." In Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_270-1.

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Kaleab Atsbaha, Tsegay. "Labor Use Efficiency of Ethiopian Airports." In Frontiers in African Business Research. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3432-2_4.

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Du, Fenglian, Wenbin Wang, and Xiaoyuan Dong. "Gender Differences in Unpaid Labor." In Chinese People’s Time Use and Their Quality of Life. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5526-8_4.

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Pabilonia, Sabrina Wulff, and Victoria Vernon. "Telework and Time Use." In Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_274-1.

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Pabilonia, Sabrina Wulff, and Victoria Vernon. "Telework and Time Use." In Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_274-2.

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Di Mascio, Daniele, Gian Carlo Di Renzo, and Vincenzo Berghella. "Use of Cervical Length in Labor and Delivery." In Intrapartum Ultrasonography for Labor Management. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57595-3_19.

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Barber, Miguel Angel, Francisca S. Molina, Margarita Medina, Azahar Romero, and Jose A. Garcia-Hernandez. "General Intrapartum Sonography Setup and Use in Labor." In Intrapartum Ultrasonography for Labor Management. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57595-3_7.

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Potti, Sushma, Gian Carlo Di Renzo, and Vincenzo Berghella. "Use of Cervical Length in Labor and Delivery." In Intrapartum Ultrasonography for Labor Management. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29939-1_10.

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Barber, Miguel Angel, Francisca S. Molina, Margarita Medina, Azahar Romero, and Jose A. Garcia-Hernandez. "General Intrapartum Sonography Setup and Use in Labor." In Intrapartum Ultrasonography for Labor Management. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29939-1_2.

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Shivji, Azra, Jose C. A. Carvalho, Cynthia Maxwell, and Dan Farine. "The Use of Ultrasound for Labor Management of Patients with Obesity." In Intrapartum Ultrasonography for Labor Management. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57595-3_18.

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Conference papers on the topic "Labor use"

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Rudman, Barry L., and Pavao Piacun. "Field Results: Use of Volatile Corrosion Inhibiting Packaging Materials for the Protection and Preservation of Weaponry." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98602.

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Abstract The protection and preservation of weaponry is a problem that every army must deal with. This paper presents the results of actual field usage of Volatile Corrosion Inhibiting (VCI) film as used by the Croatian Army. Several types of preservation methods were utilized by the Croatian Army. A comparison of VCI film and conventional preservation methods is made. The factors studied for comparison include effectiveness of the protection, the length of protection offered, labor requirements for protection, labor requirements of reactivation and the effect of temperature on the time requir
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Sugimoto, Yuma, and Yuna Kon. "Novel Connection Technique for Temporary Structures: Labor-Saving and Reuse of Existing Members." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.0196.

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&lt;p&gt;Nowadays, reducing on-site construction time is a major issue in Japan. Since joining of structural members is always conducted on-site, reducing joint parts contributes to a reduction of on-site construction time. This study experimentally investigated the strength and stiffness of a new joint structure that utilizes cast iron components to reduce the number of bolts while maintaining the use of conventional components. Additionally, FEM analysis was conducted to investigate the effects of initial imperfections on the strength and stiffness of new joint. The experimental results demo
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Eden, D. A., and S. Srinivasan. "Real-Time, On-Line and On-Board: the Use of Computers, Enabling Corrosion Monitoring to Optimize Process Control." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04059.

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Abstract The evolution of computer technology has enabled substantial improvement in both accuracy and cost-efficiency of corrosion measurement. From the early days of strip chart recorders, through stand-alone computer-controlled systems to state-of-the-art control system interfacing, in-plant electrochemical corrosion measurement is seeing 'promotion' to the status of process variable. As operators strive for improvement in production performance, so engineers may suffer due to use of corrosion measurement technology that either does not provide the level of information needed or requires la
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Loretitsch, G. A., P. R. Puckorius, and R. S. Maxwell. "Outsourcing Water Treatment Chemicals and Equipment - Guidelines for Success." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98536.

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Outsourcing of water treatment chemicals, services and related equipment is a technique and process available to end users. Outsourcing enables the use of capital for plant equipment expansion and/or modernization of salable products - not towards utilities. Outsourcing also enables reduced costs of water treatment chemicals and reduced plant labor for applying, controlling and evaluating these chemicals.
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Dmitrieva, E. V., and M. A. Fesenko. "ON THE USE OF WOMEN'S LABOR IN RAILWAY TRANSPORT." In The 16th «OCCUPATION and HEALTH» Russian National Congress with International Participation (OHRNC-2021). FSBSI “IRIOH”, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/978-5-6042929-2-1-2021-1-177-180.

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Abstract: The article discusses the issue of women's labor in the position of an assistant driver, analyzes the main harmful factors that women may encounter in the process of work. The labor intensity, in particular psycho-emotional stress and shift work, affects health, including reproductive health. The issue of conducting research within the framework of this issue is being discussed. Conclusions: The combination of unfavorable factors of the production environment and the labor process can have a harmful effect on the health (including reproductive health) of female machinists and assista
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Mihailov, Tatiana. "HOW TO USE THE ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE WHEN COMPLETING WORK DOCUMENTS." In International Scientific Conference ‘Digitalization of legal deeds in the context of the modernization of public services’. Moldova State University, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59295/daj2022.04.

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The current labor legislation gives a decisive role to the age criterion and conditions the appearance or termination of an employment relationship based on it. And if, in this particular case, the legality of establishing a minimum age for obtaining labour capacity is not in doubt, then establishing at the legislative level an age limit which, once reached, entails to the termination of contractual employment relationship, is to be analyzed in terms of legality and compliance with the non-discrimination principle within the employment relationships.
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Dadi, Gabriel B., Mahdi Safa, Paul M. Goodrum, Carl T. Haas, Carlos H. Caldas, and David MacNeel. "Improving Concrete Trade Labor Productivity through the Use of Innovations." In Construction Research Congress 2012. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412329.249.

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Nababan, Tongam Sihol. "Efficiency and Elasticity of Labor Use on Economic Sectors in Indonesia." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Banking, Accounting, Management, and Economics (ICOBAME 2018). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icobame-18.2019.3.

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Mikhaylova, Elena Vladimirovna. "ASSESSMENT OF THE UNIFORMITY OF THE USE OF LABOR RESOURCES IN CONSTRUCTION." In Themed collection of papers from Foreign international scientific conference «Joint innovation - joint development». by HNRI «National development» in cooperation with PS of UA. February 2025. - Harbin (China). Crossref, 2025. https://doi.org/10.37539/250227.2025.46.69.030.

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The article discusses methods for assessing the uniformity of the use of labor resources in construction. The Herfindahl-Hirschman index is proposed as an indicator for assessing the uniformity of the distribution of workers by time. Its use ensures a more reasonable allocation of labor resources, which will minimize downtime, avoid overloads and increase overall construction efficiency.
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"Analysis of the Impact of Internet Use on China's Labor Participation Behavior." In 2019 Scientific Conference on Management, Education and Psychology. The Academy of Engineering and Education (AEE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.35532/jsss.v1.043.

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Reports on the topic "Labor use"

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Carroll, Robert, Douglas Holtz-Eakin, Mark Rider, and Harvey Rosen. Income Taxes and Entrepreneurs' Use of Labor. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6578.

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Chatterji, Pinka, and Jeffrey DeSimone. High School Alcohol Use and Young Adult Labor Market Outcomes. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12529.

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Ono, Hiroshi, and Marcus Rebick. Constraints on the Level and Efficient Use of Labor in Japan. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9484.

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Shiller, Robert, and Ryan Schneider. Labor Income Indices Designed for Use in Contracts Promoting Income Risk Management. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5254.

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Rogerson, Richard, and Johanna Wallenius. Household Time Use Among Older Couples: Evidence and Implications for Labor Supply Parameters. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24263.

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Kaestner, Robert. The Effect of Illicit Drug Use on the Labor Supply of Young Adults. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4187.

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Mazza, Jacqueline, Andrew Morrison, and Christian Daude. Core Labor Standards and Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean: Does Lax Enforcement of Labor Standards Attract Investors? Inter-American Development Bank, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008905.

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This paper estimates the impact of the enforcement of core labor standards on FDI in the region and contains the following: 1) Introduction; 2) Survey of the literature on the determinants of FDI: theoretical models, empirical estimation of the determinants of FDI, and the few studies that have examined specifically the links between core labor standards and FDI; 3) Description of data used in this study and explanation of the authors' decision to use sectorally-disaggregated bilateral flows of FDI from the U.S. and Japan as their dependent variable; 4) Details of the methodology used in estim
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Auciello-Estévez, Iván, Josep Pijoan-Mas, Pau Roldan-Blanco, and Federico Tagliati. Dual labor markets in Spain:a firm-side perspective. Banco de España, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/29869.

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Using comprehensive balance-sheet data for Spain, we document the use of fixed-term and open-ended contracts by firms over the period 2004-2019. We show that the use of temporary contracts is very heterogeneous across firms, with the distribution of the temporary share being severely right-skewed: the median share of temporary employment is only 3%, while the average is 18%. Part of this variation is related to the sector and region where firms operate as well as to the macroeconomic cycle. However, around 80% of the variation reflects differences across firms operating in the same industry, i
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Del Boca, Daniela. Child Care Arrangements and Labor Supply. Inter-American Development Bank, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011675.

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This paper discusses several approaches to examining the relationship between child care and mothers' labor supply. The focus is on child care for children aged 0-3, because this is a critical period for working mothers and their children and because most European and American households with children aged 3-5 already use child care centers. The paper provides data concerning availability of, government spending on, and quantity and quality standards for child care in different countries, then compares different approaches to the determinants of child care demand and labor supply. The paper su
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Arroyo, Juan. Time use in the city and labor productivity: Distribution patterns of work, transportation and leisure. CENTRUM Catolica Graduate Business School, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.7835/ccwp-2015-07-0005.

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