Academic literature on the topic 'Lakshadweep'

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Journal articles on the topic "Lakshadweep"

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RAVINESH, RAVEENDHIRAN, APPUKUTTANNAIR BIJU KUMAR, and ALAN J. KOHN. "Conidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Lakshadweep, India." Zootaxa 4441, no. 3 (June 28, 2018): 467. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4441.3.3.

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Lakshadweep, the northernmost region of the Chagos-Maldives-Lakshadweep group of islands located southwest of the Malabar coast of India in the Arabian Sea, is the only chain of coral atolls in India. This paper documents the diversity of the molluscan family Conidae from the seas around all ten inhabited islands of Lakshadweep. Of the 78 species of cone snails now reported from Lakshadweep, 49 were recorded in this study. Three of these had not previously been reported from India, and four are newly reported from Lakshadweep. The results increase the number of Conidae species known from Lakshadweep by 10%.
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Nisha, K., Suryachandra A. Rao, V. V. Gopalakrishna, R. R. Rao, M. S. Girishkumar, T. Pankajakshan, M. Ravichandran, et al. "Reduced Near-Surface Thermal Inversions in 2005–06 in the Southeastern Arabian Sea (Lakshadweep Sea)*." Journal of Physical Oceanography 39, no. 5 (May 1, 2009): 1184–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008jpo3879.1.

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Abstract Repeat XBT transects made at near-fortnightly intervals in the Lakshadweep Sea (southeastern Arabian Sea) and ocean data assimilation products are examined to describe the year-to-year variability in the observed near-surface thermal inversions during the winter seasons of 2002–06. Despite the existence of a large low-salinity water intrusion into the Lakshadweep Sea, there was an unusually lower number of near-surface thermal inversions during the winter 2005/06 compared to the other winters. The possible causative mechanisms are examined. During the summer monsoon of 2005 and the following winter season, unusually heavy rainfall occurred over the southwestern Bay of Bengal and the Lakshadweep Sea compared to other years in the study. Furthermore, during the winter of 2005, both the East India Coastal Current and the Winter Monsoon Current were stronger compared to the other years, transporting larger quantities of low salinity waters from the Bay of Bengal into the Lakshadweep Sea where a relatively cooler near-surface thermal regime persisted owing to prolonged upwelling until November 2005. In addition, the observed local surface wind field was relatively stronger, and the net surface heat gain to the ocean was weaker over the Lakshadweep Sea during the postmonsoon season of 2005. Thus, in winter 2005/06, the combination of prolonged upwelling and stronger surface wind field resulting in anomalous net surface heat loss caused weaker secondary warming of the near-surface waters in the Lakshadweep Sea. This led to a weaker horizontal sea surface temperature (SST) gradient between the Lakshadweep Sea and the intruding Bay of Bengal waters and, hence, a reduced number of thermal inversions compared to other winters despite the presence of stronger vertical haline stratification.
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Rashid, S. Khalid. "Mappilla Muslims of Lakshadweep." Institute of Muslim Minority Affairs. Journal 7, no. 1 (January 1986): 134–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13602008608715970.

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Chandran, B. K. Sneha, R. Ravinesh, and A. Biju Kumar. "Additions to the sea snail fauna (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia) of Lakshadweep Islands, India." Journal of Threatened Taxa 9, no. 12 (December 26, 2017): 11045. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.2342.9.12.11045-11053.

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Among the 373 species of opisthobranchs reported from India, 92 are from Lakshadweep. This paper documents 11 species of opisthobranch fauna from Lakshadweep Islands, classified under the families Haminoeidae, Colpodaspididae, Volvatellidae, Dendrodorididae, Chromodorididae, Goniodorididae, Embletoniidae, and Tergipedidae, of which five are new records to India. Goniobranchus rufomaculatus and Volvatella ventricosa are reported for the first time from the western Indian Ocean.
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Najeeb, K. Md, and N. Vinayachandran. "Groundwater scenario in Lakshadweep Islands." Journal of the Geological Society of India 78, no. 4 (October 2011): 379–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12594-011-0095-3.

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Tripati, Sila. "Marine investigations in the Lakshadweep Islands, India." Antiquity 73, no. 282 (December 1999): 827–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x0006556x.

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The Lakshadweep Islands lie on the sea route between west Asia and Africa on the one hand and south Asia and the Far East on the other. In maritime history, these islands have played a vital role by providing shelter, fresh water and landmarks to navigators through the ages. Recent discoveries made during marine archaeological exploration and excavations in the Lakshadweep have revealed evidences of early settlement and shipwrecks. The findings suggest that the islands had been inhabited much before the early historical period.
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DEVI, S. SUVARNA, JOSE C. E. MENDOZA, R. RAVINESH, K. K. IDRESS BABU, A. BIJU KUMAR, and PETER K. L. NG. "On a collection of brachyuran crabs from Lakshadweep, Indian Ocean (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura)." Zootaxa 4613, no. 3 (June 6, 2019): 477. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4613.3.4.

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The crab fauna (Crustacea: Brachyura) of Lakshadweep (Laccadives), a group of Indian islands in the western Indian Ocean is updated, using material from the intertidal and shallow subtidal areas collected between 2012 and 2015. Fifty-three species were recorded during this study, of which 17 species are newly recorded from the islands, and three are also new records for India. A total of 169 species of brachyuran crabs are now known from Lakshadweep. The taxonomy of Elamena gracilis Borradaile, 1903 (Hymenosomatidae) is clarified and stabilized by the designation of a lectotype.
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MOHAMMEDNOWSHAD, B., K. K. IDREESBABU, USHA V. PARAMESWARAN, CHARLES G. MESSING, and S. SURESHKUMAR. "The Shallow-water Crinoid Fauna of Lakshadweep Atolls, North-western Indian Ocean." Zootaxa 4789, no. 1 (June 8, 2020): 247–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4789.1.9.

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A biodiversity survey carried out from 2016 to 2018 by the Department of Science and Technology in the Lakshadweep Atolls, India, recorded six species of shallow-water feather stars new to the archipelago (Comanthus wahlbergii, Comaster schlegelii, Himerometra robustipinna, Dichrometra palmata, Stephanometra indica, and Phanogenia typica). Himerometra sol A.H. Clark, 1912, previously known only from the Maldive Islands, is synonymized under Himerometra robustipinna (Carpenter, 1881). This study brings the total number of shallow-water crinoids recorded from Lakshadweep to ten species. Of the four species collected previously from the archipelago, only Comatella nigra was found in this survey. Of those not collected, Comatella stelligera and Oligometra serripinna are widespread in the Indo-western Pacific region, whereas Heterometra compta is known only from Lakshadweep, and its validity remains uncertain. The known shallow-water crinoid fauna of the archipelago is substantially less diverse than that of the adjacent and environmentally similar Maldive Islands, emphasizing the need for additional research in this island group, in particular, to determine whether the differences are actual or not, and whether they are based on natural conditions versus anthropogenic impacts.
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PARAMESWARAN, USHA V., B. MOHAMMED NOWSHAD, SUDHANSHU DIXIT, HASHIM MANJEBRAYAKATH, K. K. IDREESBABU, and N. SARAVANANE. "New records of brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from the Lakshadweep atolls, northern Indian Ocean, with notes on Indophioderma ganapatii Sastry, Marimuthu & Rajan, 2019." Zootaxa 4809, no. 3 (July 8, 2020): 560–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.9.

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The paper presents three new records of brittle stars for Indian waters, collected from the Lakshadweep atolls (northern Indian Ocean)—Ophiarachnella septemspinosa (Müller & Troschel, 1842), Ophiocoma cynthiae Benavides-Serrato & O’Hara, 2008 & Ophiomoeris obstricta (Lyman, 1878). Further, this paper also discusses the validity of two recently described taxa from this archipelago, the genus Indophioderma with the species Indophioderma ganapatii Sastry, Marimuthu & Rajan, 2019. A checklist of brittle stars reported so far from the Lakshadweep Islands is provided, which includes 40 valid species—32 from shallow (reef) areas and 8 deep-sea (>200m) species.
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Selvaraj, K., B. V. Sumalatha, and R. Sundararaj. "First record of four whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and their natural enemies in Lakshadweep Islands, India." ENTOMON 45, no. 4 (December 31, 2020): 301–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v45i4.574.

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Four whitefly species including three invasive whitefly species viz., rugose spiralling whitefly, Aleurodicus rugioperculatus Martin (Hemiptera: Alyrodidae) on 10 host plants; Bondars nesting whitefly, Paraleurodes bondari Peracchi on seven host plants, woolly whitefly, Aleurothrixus floccosus (Maskell) on guava and Bemisia euphorbiae (David & Subramaniam) on two plants were reported for the first time in Lakshadweep. Parasitoid, Encarsia guadeloupae Viggiani (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) and predators viz., Pseudomallada (=Dichochrysa) astur (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) and Cybocephalus indicus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) were found associated with these whiteflies. Distribution of whiteflies along with their host plants and natural enemies in Lakshadweep Islands are given.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Lakshadweep"

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Alcoverro, Colom Pau. "A new energy model for the Lakshadweep islands : Change from a diesel-based model to a hybrid model with renewable energy systems considering the ecological fragility of the islands." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Energisystem och byggnadsteknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-30130.

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Arthur, Rohan. "Patterns and processes of reef recovery and human resource use in the Lakshadweep Islands, Indian Ocean." 2004. http://eprints.jcu.edu.au/639/1/01front.pdf.

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Finding solutions that effectively conserve natural areas while simultaneously protecting the sustenance rights of resource stakeholders is a considerable challenge for ecosystem managers and scientists. In complex ecosystems like tropical coral reefs, the problem of management is further confounded by an inadequate understanding of how ecosystem function will respond to changes in environmental or management conditions. Given this uncertainty, managers are looking at ways to support and enhance the natural buffering capacity of ecosystems in the face of change, i.e. ecosystem resilience. Human use of natural areas can profoundly modify this resilience, particularly in the developing tropics, where a large proportion of the population depends directly on natural areas for daily sustenance. In these areas, developing and implementing effective management solutions requires a close understanding of both ecosystem processes and the factors affecting human interactions with the ecosystem. This study examined the processes of ecosystem change after a major mass mortality of coral in the Lakshadweep Islands and the consequences that changes in resource use and policy have had on the recovery potential of these reefs. The Lakshadweep Islands are a group of atolls in northern Indian Ocean. The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) of 1998 resulted in anomalous sea surface temperatures (SSTs) that caused extensive coral mortality in the reefs. I studied the patterns of recovery of coral and fish communities on outer reefs on three atolls, Agatti, Kadmat and Kavaratti from 2000 to 2003. Corals showed a mixed pattern of recovery: sites on the eastern aspects of islands showed little recovery of coral cover, while sites on the west showed a rapid increase in coral cover. This difference between aspects appears to be a function of the degree of exposure of these sites to seasonal monsoonal storms, and differences in the long-term stability of coral settlement substrate between aspects. Genera of coral that showed the most significant gains represented two very different life history strategies. Porites and Goniastrea were generally more resistant to bleaching stress. In contrast, Acropora was highly susceptible to bleaching, but recovered very quickly from disturbances by recruiting in large numbers, and sustaining high growth rates once established. Fish communities in coral reefs are naturally very variable, but there were noticeable trends in fish assemblages after bleaching in the Lakshadweep. Species richness and diversity increased from 2000 to 2003 at all sites. Herbivorous fishes such as surgeonfish and parrotfish were very abundant in post-bleached reefs, representing up to 70% of all trophic guilds in the reef in 2000. The dominance of herbivores declined with time as coral took over from algal turf in many reefs. Multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis of fish communities indicated that fish assemblages were moving towards increasing similarity with time, possibly approaching a post-disturbance equilibrium. I interpret the recovery of Lakshadweep’s reefs to disturbance within the conceptual framework of catastrophe theory. Catastrophe theory has been effectively used in several other ecosystems as a phenomenological model of ecosystem change, and the applicability of the two-factor cusp catastrophe is a useful conceptual model of reef responses to disturbance. This theory suggests that in the face of global warming, managers and scientists many need to invest their energies in understanding uncertainty on the one hand while managing for resilience on the other. Biotic studies in the reefs of the Lakshadweep indicated that although the fine-scale patterns of recovery are variable, the reefs appear to be highly resilient after coral mortality. The current pattern of resource use practised in the Lakshadweep contributed in part to this high resilience. Despite being among the most densely populated locations in India, with over 2200 people/km2, for most of the year the human population of the Lakshadweep do not depend on the reef for food. This situation largely results from a development initiative started by the Fisheries Department in the 1960s which actively converted reef fishers to pelagic tuna fishing with a series of subsidies and training programmes. This initiative was implemented solely to enhance economic development of the islands, but it has inadvertently released reefs from a potentially large resource extraction pressure. Thus local regulations have played an important if inadvertent role in controlling marine resource use in the Lakshadweep. The Lakshadweep case study has important lessons for resource conservation in the developing tropics. The coral reefs of the Lakshadweep apparently possess considerable resilience in the face of catastrophic coral mortality. One of the major contributors to this resilience was the relatively low level of fishing pressure on these reefs, despite high human population densities. The policy change that was responsible for a shift away from reef fishing was designed primarily as a developmental activity, but it had significant, but completely unintended positive consequences for the resilience of the reef. The Marine Protected Area (MPA) is the principal tool currently used to manage the vanishing diversity of threatened ecosystems like coral reefs. While MPAs may still be the most effective solution in marine conservation, MPAs are often difficult and expensive to establish and maintain. It is even more difficult to get local communities to reconcile with a loss of access to resource areas. The Lakshadweep example suggests that there may be alternative paths to enhance ecosystem resilience that are perhaps as effective in achieving conservation goals. It is not often that ecosystem conservation and human development can pull in the same direction, but when they do, this synergy should be encouraged and supported.
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Books on the topic "Lakshadweep"

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Saigal, Omesh. Lakshadweep. New Delhi: National Book Trust, India, 1990.

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Kerala with Lakshadweep. New Delhi: Outlook Publishing (India), 2008.

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1968-, Samal Avinash, ed. Lakshadweep towards decentralised governance. New Delhi: Kanishka Publishers, Distributors, 2001.

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George, Abraham. Lakshadweep, economy and society. New Delhi, India: Inter-India Publications, 1987.

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Bodhe, Gopal. Lakshadweep: A view from heavens. Mumbai: Siddhishakti Publications, 2009.

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Reddy, C. Sudhakar. Plant diversity of Lakshadweep islands. Dehradun: Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 2011.

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Saldanha, Cecil J. A select bibliography of Lakshadweep. Bangalore: Centre for Taxonomic Studies, St. Joseph's College, 1989.

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Lakshadweep, history, religion, and society. New Delhi: Books & Books, 1989.

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Sinha, Bichitrananda. Geo-economic survey of Lakshadweep. New Delhi: Concept Pub. Co., 1994.

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Harinarayanan, P., and Kamalakshan Kokkal. State of environment report for Lakshadweep. Edited by Kerala State Council for Science and Technology and Environment. Thiruvananthapuram: Kerala State Council for Science and Technology and Environment, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Lakshadweep"

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Prakash, T. N., L. Sheela Nair, and T. S. Shahul Hameed. "Lakshadweep Islands." In Geomorphology and Physical Oceanography of the Lakshadweep Coral Islands in the Indian Ocean, 1–16. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12367-7_1.

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Khan, Sarfaraz Ahmed, Ahmar Afaq, and Hamza Khan. "Puducherry and Lakshadweep." In Groundwater Law and Management in India, 247–61. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2617-3_18.

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Prakash, T. N., L. Sheela Nair, and T. S. Shahul Hameed. "Hydrodynamics of Lakshadweep Sea." In Geomorphology and Physical Oceanography of the Lakshadweep Coral Islands in the Indian Ocean, 17–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12367-7_2.

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Prakash, T. N., L. Sheela Nair, and T. S. Shahul Hameed. "Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan for Lakshadweep Islands." In Geomorphology and Physical Oceanography of the Lakshadweep Coral Islands in the Indian Ocean, 99–111. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12367-7_6.

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Srilakshmi, K., Satya Kiran Raju Alluri, and Manu. "Offshore Energy for the Remote Islands of Lakshadweep." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 691–703. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3134-3_51.

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Ahmad, Mohammad Nasir. "Expressing the Unexpressed: The Minicoy Islanders of Lakshadweep." In Tribal Studies in India, 279–92. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9026-6_16.

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Ali, M. Hussain, B. Jasper, and E. Vivekanandan. "Predicted Recurrence of Coral Bleaching Events along Lakshadweep Reef Region." In Climate Change and Island and Coastal Vulnerability, 239–49. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6016-5_16.

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Mitra, Abhijit, J. Sundaresan, K. Syed Ali, Nabonita Pal, Upasana Datta, Ankita Mitra, Prosenjit Pramanick, and Sufia Zaman. "Baseline Data of Stored Carbon in Spinifex littoreus from Kadmath Island, Lakshadweep." In Green Energy and Technology, 81–87. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3352-0_6.

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Singh, Vijay Shankar. "Groundwater as Freshwater Resource." In Evaluation of Groundwater Resources on the Coral Islands of Lakshadweep, India, 19–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50073-7_2.

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Singh, Vijay Shankar. "Introduction." In Evaluation of Groundwater Resources on the Coral Islands of Lakshadweep, India, 1–18. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50073-7_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Lakshadweep"

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Gupta, Abhinav, Patrick J. Haley, Deepak N. Subramani, and Pierre F. J. Lermusiaux. "Fish Modeling and Bayesian Learning for the Lakshadweep Islands." In OCEANS 2019 MTS/IEEE SEATTLE. IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/oceans40490.2019.8962892.

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Najeeb, K. Md, and N. Vinayachandran. "Sustainable Water Management in Lakshadweep Islands: An Integrated Approach." In Integrated and Sustainable Water Management: Science and Technology. Geological Society of India, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/cgsi/2016/95962.

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Ansari, M. Shariz, Manaullah, and Mohd Faisal Jalil. "Investigation of renewable energy potential in union territory of Lakshadweep islands." In 2016 Second International Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their Impact on Humanity (CIPECH). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cipech.2016.7918768.

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Dhinesh G., Sridhar M., Jyothi Prakash A., Phani Kumar S.V.S., and Ramana Murthy M.V. "Standardization of deep sea cold water pipe configuration for desalination plants in Lakshadweep islands." In 2015 IEEE Underwater Technology (UT). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ut.2015.7108294.

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Manaullah and M. Shariz Ansari. "Solar photo voltaic power generation in union territory of Lakshadweep Island: Projected level dissemination using technology diffusion models." In 2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cipech.2014.7019036.

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