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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Land labour and rural poverty'

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1

Banerjee, Nandalal. "Land labour and rural poverty - studies in development economics in a backward region of West Dinajpur." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/197.

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2

Angemi, Diego. "Poverty, vulnerability, and child labour : evidence from Uganda." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2008. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12459/.

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Notwithstanding a decade of unprecedented social and economic reforms in Uganda, poverty, vulnerability, and child labour severely undermine the government's overarching goal of poverty eradication. This thesis unfolds by disclosing unprecedented insight on the relationship between vulnerability and poverty, the merits of quantitative vis-a-vis qualitative approaches to poverty analysis, and the role of child labour in Uganda. Chapter I generates the first ever appraisal of vulnerability in Uganda. The findings support the hypothesis that during the past decade, alongside sharp reductions in p
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3

Woolley, Jonathan Paget. "Rede of reeds : land and labour in rural Norfolk." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/273374.

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The central aim of this thesis is to provide a detailed ethnographic account of the human ecology of the Broads - a protected wetland region in the East of England - focussing upon how working lives shape and are shaped by this reedy landscape. In conversations about the management of the Broads, the concept of "common sense" is a frequent trope; encompassing a wide range of associated meanings. But what are these meanings of "common sense" in English culture, and how do they influence the peoples of England, and landscapes in which they work? This thesis addresses these questions ethnographic
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4

Buthelezi, Nonhlanhla Bongiwe Charity. "The impact of the land restitution programme on poverty." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2007. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09152008-130602.

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5

MacKinnon, Aran Stuart. "Land, labour and cattle : the political economy of Zululand, c.1930-1950." Thesis, University of London, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.243290.

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6

Saha, Bisheswari. "Impact of the integrated rural development projects on the use of land and labour in Nepal." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/321.

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7

Junior, Tomas Manhicane. "Informal Land Markets in Rural Mozambique: The Case of Mogovolas District in Nampula Province." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2009. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_7633_1277418865.

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<p>The challenge of alleviating poverty, especially of the rural poor, is a universal one. Mozambique is also faced with this challenge as well the challenge of redressing the inequality exacerbated by civil war. Among the many strategies suggested for addressing poverty is improving poor people&rsquo<br>s access to land. In Mozambique, all land is owned by the state, yet informal land markets do exist. A theoretical review of the models on informal markets in developing countries reveals that economy of rural family depend greatly on land resources, and that often formalisation of land market
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8

Silvester, Jeremy Gale. "Black pastoralists, white farmers : the dynamics of land disposession and labour recruitment in southern Namibia 1915-1955." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.318359.

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9

Patel, Reena. "Labour and land rights of women in rural India : with particular reference to Western Orissa." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1999. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/4010/.

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Hindu women's right to independent ownership of property has been established in India since 1956. Given that legal rights have not brought about a significant increase in women's ownership of land, this thesis explores the factors that affect women's effective claim to land ownership. Taking the particular case of Hindu peasant women in small farming households in Western Orissa, it analyses their ability to claim land ownership as the outcome of bargaining. The bargaining approach, as developed by economists, and by Amartya Sen and Bina Agarwal in particular, is adopted to analyse women's ac
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10

Maeng, Joon-Ho. "Crossing borders : the implications of labour migration on well-being for the rural households in northeast Thailand." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/crossing-borders-the-implications-of-labour-migration-on-wellbeing-for-the-rural-households-in-northeast-thailand(e49db205-94dc-4f7f-a96c-0e8bfb7f341d).html.

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This thesis looks at the relationship between labour migration and socio-economic well-being of the rural households in the communities in Northeastern Thailand, and provides one of the few detailed case studies of the costs and benefits of labour mobility within Southeast Asian labour market system. This research aims to deepen our understanding of the implications of labour migration at micro-level. More specifically, the study aims to examine 'how much such labour migration and remittances do support the rural households and their family members left-behind?' by seeking a holistic assessmen
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11

Hindmarsh, Bruce. "Yoked to the plough : male convict labour, culture and resistance in rural Van Diemen's Land, 1820-40." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/4056.

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This thesis is a study of assigned male convict labour in rural Van Diemen’s Land in the period 1820-40. Throughout this period agriculture and pastoralism were centxal to the colonial economy, and this sector was the largest private employer of convict labour, yet there has been no prior sustained investigation of the nature and experience of rural convict employment in Van Diemen’s Land. Research has involved use of records of convict transportation, the records of the convict department, colonial court records, and the correspondence of the colonial secretary’s office. Extensive use has als
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12

Castro, Xochitl Valdez. "The interaction between child labour and poverty in Mexico : an empirical study on urban areas and poor rural communities." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.543376.

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13

Rahman, T. "Social and political implications of changing land and labour relations in rural Bangladesh : a village level study." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1985. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/273090.

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14

Dore, Dale. "Land tenure and the economics of rural transformation : a study of strategies to relieve land pressure and poverty in the communal areas of Zimbabwe." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1993. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/53489072.html.

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15

Chobotová, Veronika. "Tourism in the Slovenský Raj National Park : an analysis of its contribution to sustainable rural development." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2010. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/2350/.

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The structure of this thesis is as follows: In the context of the study area of the Slovenský Raj National Park, section 2 looks into the process of institutional change in the CEE from the ex-post analysis. The ex-post institutional analysis helps to understand how the present came about and how the future might develop. In order to understand the process of the institutional change, this section highlights the importance and necessity of assuming the existence of previous institutions and the influence of this interaction on the durability and stability of new institutional forms. In search
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16

Unay-Gailhard, İlkay [Verfasser], Alfons [Akademischer Betreuer] Balmann, Štefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Bojnec, and Frauke [Akademischer Betreuer] Pirscher. "Structural change in rural Europe : land-use and labour behaviour / İlkay Unay-Gailhard ; Alfons Balmann, Štefan Bojnec, Frauke Pirscher." Halle, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1116954265/34.

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17

Unay-Gailhard, İlkay Verfasser], Alfons [Akademischer Betreuer] [Balmann, Štefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Bojnec, and Frauke [Akademischer Betreuer] Pirscher. "Structural change in rural Europe : land-use and labour behaviour / İlkay Unay-Gailhard ; Alfons Balmann, Štefan Bojnec, Frauke Pirscher." Halle, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1116954265/34.

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18

Kötschau, Kerstin [Verfasser]. "Impact of Land Reform Strategies on Rural Poverty in the Commonwealth of Independent States : Comparison between Georgia and Moldova / Kerstin Kötschau." Frankfurt : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1042415293/34.

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19

Urassa, Justin Kalisti. "Rural household livelihoods, crop production and well-being after a period of trade reforms : a case study of Rukwa, Tanzania." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2010. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/2484/.

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Production of staples occupies an important part in Sub-Saharan Africa‘s crop production, and maize is its single most important food staple. This thesis mainly examines the role of maize in farmers‘ livelihoods and wellbeing in Tanzania, in the context of a long period of reforms that have affected both the maize market, agriculture more widely. It does so by exploring the role of maize in household‘s on and off-farm diversification, the determinants of crop productivity, and the relationship between diversification, commercialisation and‘ well-being. A number of specific issues are explored
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20

Kobokana, Siviwe. "Reconciling poverty reduction and biodiversity conservation: The case of expanded public works progeamme (EPWP) in Hluleka and Mkambati Nature Reserves, South Africa." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2007. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_5061_1210687644.

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<p>This study aimed at analysing the South African government's attempt at reconciling poverty reduction and biodiversity conservation in the context of the Expanded Public Works Programme (EPWP). The study analyses this, using the cases of Hluleka and Mkanbati Nature Reserves in the Eastern Cape Province. To achieve this aim, the study used qualitative research methodology, which employed a three-pronged approach.</p>
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21

Grant, Julie. "Rural development in practice? : the experience of the ‡Khomani bushmen in the Northern Cape, South Africa." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/6316.

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This thesis analyses the dynamics, complexities and numerous obstacles that serve to constrain rural development within the ‡Khomani Community of the Northern Cape Province, South Africa. Following the end of Apartheid, given the disparity in wealth evident among the country’s population, in 1994, the South African Government embarked on a process to address inequality. In regard to the rural poor, who constitute the majority of the country’s poor, the Government envisioned that a more equitable distribution of land would result in economic development and poverty alleviation for land reform b
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22

Skota-Dayile, Nomvuyo. "Food, farming and subsistence agriculture: women's voices from u-Mhlanga village, Eastern Cape." University of the Western Cape, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7766.

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Masters of Art<br>Using a qualitative feminist methodology grounded on post-modemist and postcolonial framework, this research represents an attempt to determine the factors influencing the farming and subsistence agriculture strategies used by rural women of U-Mhlanga village, in the Eastern Cape in the past and the present. It also explores what these women perceive to be their successes and highlights obstacles they encountered in the past and the present in farming. The Eastern Cape has one of the poorest populations of South Africa, and the poorest of these are women. Despite access to la
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23

Timmermans, Herman Gerald. "Rural livelihoods at Dwesa/Cwebe : poverty, development and natural resource use on the Wild Coast, South Africa /." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2004. http://eprints.ru.ac.za/78/.

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24

Baumgartner, Philipp [Verfasser]. "The impact of large-scale land-acquisition in East Africa on poverty reduction and the rural economy : Studies from Ethiopia and Uganda / Philipp Baumgartner." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2017. http://d-nb.info/112664403X/34.

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25

Sotsha, Kayalethu. "Indicators of household-level vunerability to climate change in three topographically diverse rural villages." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/d1016204.

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Climate change has become a major concern globally and it clearly exerts a profound influence on the lives of poor rural populations who depend on agriculture for livelihoods.Generally, agriculture is more at risk from weather, pests and diseases than is industry or trade. Furthermore, many farming units are at low levels of development with little technological input in their production systems. This makes them vulnerable to any exposure to climate and environmental variation, given that there is little capacity for the system to adjust to change. Most at risk are the rural poor with low leve
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26

Kalazani-Mtya, Lindeka. "The empowerment of women in agriculture: does it contribute to poverty alleviation and improvement of quality of lives in rural areas?" Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/318.

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This study examines the extent to which the Siyazondla food programme, which is a woman based project, empowers women with agricultural skills and knowledge to alleviate poverty and improve their quality of lives in Ducats North area in East London. The investigation is based on the argument that when a woman is empowered, poverty will be reduced and the quality of life will improve. Through the use of qualitative research methodology, all women who are the main beneficiaries of the Siyazondla programme in Ducats North village were interviewed. Findings seem to indicate that although women in
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27

Mlonyeni, Xolani. "An exploration into the challenges faced by rural communities in the effective use of land for subsistence agriculture for poverty alleviation: a case study of the Mpongo and Twecwana communities in the Eastern Cape." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/d1005645.

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The escalation of poverty simultaneously with the decline of small-scale agriculture in the rural areas of the Eastern Cape in particular, raises serious concerns within the government circles in South Africa and among researchers. Of the nine provinces of South Africa, the rate of poverty in the Eastern Cape is a pathetic one and is the largest contributor to poverty statistics in the whole of South Africa. Machete (2004) stresses that high levels of poverty are visible in the rural areas and the large proportions of the people who are poor in South Africa are found in the rural areas. It is
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28

Hickman, Andrew. "Land, labour and livelihoods : the production of nature and poverty in northern KwaZulu-Natal." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8154.

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In many parts of South Africa, a growing trend to convert traditional commercial agricultural farms to wildlife-based forms of land use is having significant but largely unexplored impacts on farm dwellers and neighbouring rural communities. This trend is very evident in the province of KwaZulu-Natal where there has been a significant shift in rural landscapes as land is being “rehabilitated”, from commercial cattle farming in particular, and developed into Private Game Reserves (PGRs). This research forms part of a larger project funded by Southern African Programme for Alternatives in Develo
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29

Benali, Marwan. "Export vegetable supply chains, household labour allocation and poverty effects among small producers – Evidence from Northern Tanzania." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002E-E47D-B.

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30

Bou, Dib Jonida. "Effects of oil palm expansion and other related land-use changes on the livelihoods of rural households in Indonesia." Thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002E-E408-4.

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31

Ncube, Admiral. "Inpact of livelihood diversification on household food security : the case of Hurungwe District, Zimbabwe." Diss., 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/6905.

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This study examines the role of livelihood diversification in promoting household food security with particular reference to Hurungwe District in Zimbabwe. This focuses on assessing the contribution and impact of predominant livelihood diversification strategies in study area. The study employed qualitative methods of research entailing focus group discussions, observation, key informant interviews and literature review as methods of data collection. The study revealed that limited access to credit, skills development, markets and transport infrastructure weaken the efficacy of nonfarm
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32

Ncube, Admiral. "Impact of livelihood diversification on household food security : the case of Hurungwe District, Zimbabwe." Diss., 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/6905.

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This study examines the role of livelihood diversification in promoting household food security with particular reference to Hurungwe District in Zimbabwe. This focuses on assessing the contribution and impact of predominant livelihood diversification strategies in study area. The study employed qualitative methods of research entailing focus group discussions, observation, key informant interviews and literature review as methods of data collection. The study revealed that limited access to credit, skills development, markets and transport infrastructure weaken the efficacy of nonfarm
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33

Makgata, Makgorometje Augustine. "Linking land reform and rural development to poverty alleviation in the rural areas." Thesis, 2014.

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The issue of rural poverty is deeply rooted in the skewed distribution of the resources in the rural areas. The majority of rural people do not have access to the basic services like health, water, electricity, education etc. the inequalities constitute a barrier to progress, and indeed there is some evidence to indicate that the extreme inequality acts as bottleneck to development. Land Reform and Rural Development programmes have been initiated in the rural areas to alleviate poverty, although they have been subject to hot debates in many countries. This is due to the fact that most o
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34

Wang, Hanjie. "Sustainable Development: Rural Poverty and Climate Change in Agriculture." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/21.11130/00-1735-0000-0005-14C8-3.

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35

Semmler, Lukas Valentin. "Financial decision making in rural India: poverty, financial literacy and investment decisions." Doctoral thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0028-881B-1.

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36

Kring, T. "Child labour and microfinance: a case study of two urban areas in the Philippines." 2006. http://repository.unimelb.edu.au/10187/3523.

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The poverty of the individual household is a leading cause of children engaging in work in order to contribute to household survival. The importance of children's financial contribution to the household means that in order to eliminate child labour, alternative sources of income have to be made available.<br>Microfinance is perceived to have the potential of addressing these issues by enabling households to save or borrow money to start up or expand enterprises thereby securing additional income and making children's financial contribution to a household less significant. However, while microf
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37

Kelly, Philip Francis. "Constructing globalization in the Philippines : labour, land and identity on Manila’s industrializing periphery." Thesis, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/6685.

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'Globalization' has become a powerful icon in academic, policy and business circles. This thesis seeks to trace some of the consequences of both the process and the idea of globalization in the Philippines. The thesis starts by arguing that theories of globalization - economic, technological, political and cultural - have invested in the process an aura of inevitability and necessity. These 'logics' of globalization, widely promulgated by both the political left and right, imply a particular construction of scale that privileges the global above all other levels of analysis. This constr
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38

Jaggernath, Jyotikumarie. "Labour-based rural road maintenance for poverty alleviation : a case study of the Zibambele programme in Umbumbulu, KwaZulu-Natal." Thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/1443.

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This research is an evaluation of labour-based methods and techniques that are used in rural road construction and maintenance. The study places emphasis on the Zibambele rural road maintenance programme in Umbumbulu, which is based on a lengthmen (male or female) system. The research is an attempt to determine how strategies such as Zibambele can be used for the social and economic upliftment of impoverished rural areas as well as contribute to adequate road access for rural communities to address the legacy of apartheid, with special reference to the empowerment of women-headed households. R
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39

Dlamini, Theophilus. "Land redistribution as a means to improve security of tenure, alleviate poverty and improve quality of life : the case of Onbekend, a rural area in Mpumalanga Province." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/2149.

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40

Mkhize, Siphiwe Felix Mfan'kikile. "Rural poverty and land degradation : a determinant study for natural resource management in marginal lands of South Africa." Thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24757.

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41

Ayuk, Peter Tabot. "The role of land reforms in the alleviation of rural poverty: a study of the Uitkyk community of the North West Province." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/2918.

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M.Comm.<br>This dissertation examines the role of land reforms in the alleviation of rural poverty. A three-pronged approach is adopted in the background study process. This includes a review of the South African land reform programme, a review of international experiences in land reforms, and finally, a focused study of the Uitkyk community of the North West Province. Chapter 1 lays the framework for the study and ends up with the fundamentals of the South African land reform programme. Chapter 2 examines experiences in land reforms in three other countries namely, Brazil, China and Zimbabwe.
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42

Mokgupi, Kelebamang Winnie. "The emergence and development of the Balemirui Project in the North West Province : insights into prospects and challenges of land reform in South Africa." Diss., 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/18749.

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Introduction: Land reform is one of the consistently debated, complex and contested subjects in the South African development discourse. Many impoverished communities have been dispossessed of their land during the colonial past. Indicators, measures and evidence of success in land reform are scant, anecdotal and poorly documented. Aim: The aim of this study is to determine whether land reform in South Africa can indeed yield positive development outcomes. In the absence of clear indicators to measure successful land reform, the researcher uses case study methodology to evaluate the impact of
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43

Ratombo, Mutshinyalo. "An Evaluation of Land Reform Implementation in the Vhembe District, South Africa ; A quest for Sustainable Livelihoods." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/748.

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44

Malatji, Moye Thabang. "Rural development outcomes and policies in South Africa's Limpopo Province." Diss., 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26721.

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Rural development is a key policy area in developing countries. Its basic premise boils down to improving the economic well-being and quality of life of rural people. Best practices regarding rural development in developing countries, including Benin, China, Korea and Rwanda, that are known to have been relatively successful in reducing poverty and diversifying the rural economy showed that strong governance, institutional capabilities, active rural communities, and most importantly funding, are all essential for successful rural development. Moreover, land reform and investment in agriculture
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45

Lotter, Desyree. "People, poverty and the need for a rights based approach to land policy reform in Africa: a study of the importance of socially and environmentally focused land policy coordination in Africa to achieve the right to food, health and housing: the case of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the Kingdom of Lesotho." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/19383.

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A research paper presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Arts (MA) Human Rights, Witwatersrand University, South Africa 16 February 2015<br>The research looks at the coordination of land policy with population growth and biodiversity loss as a means through which economic, social and cultural rights may be achieved. The argument is made that poor coordination of land policy with social and environmental systems may perpetuate the circumstances that drive poverty in Africa. This given the fact that land policy is a public policy that may challenge the legitimacy
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46

Rawlings, Gregory Edward. ""Once there was a garden, now there is a swimming pool" : inequality, labour and land in Pango, a peri-urban village in Vanuatu." Phd thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/148455.

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47

Eshun, Samuel Nuamah. "Labour Intensive Public Work (LIPW) Programme as an empowerment tool for youth development : the Ghanaian experience." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26796.

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The Labour Intensive Public Work (LIPW) programme under the Ghana Social Opportunity Project (GSOP), is a social protection programme initiated by the Government of Ghana, to offer jobs and income earning opportunities to some targeted rural residents, especially the youth, through the application of labour intensive technology in the construction of community infrastructure that has the potential of generating secondary employment. This is a mixed method study sought to provide an account on the Ghanian version of LIPW programmes. The study assessed and identified the challenges facing
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48

Mbuli, Bhekizizwe Ntuthuko. "Poverty reduction strategies in South Africa." Diss., 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/2293.

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Between 45-57% of South Africans are estimated to be engulfed by poverty. In an attempt to identify policy instruments that could help change this status quo, the various strategies that have been implemented in countries (e.g. China, Vietnam and Uganda) that are known to have been relatively successful in reducing poverty are reviewed. In the process, this dissertation discusses the literature regarding poverty, with a particular emphasis on the definition, measurement and determinants thereof. Furthermore, South Africa's anti-poverty strategies are discussed. It turns out that these have met
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49

Martyn, Timothy. "The impact of customary inter-household transfers on labour-led cash crop intensification among the smallholder farmers of Malekula Island, Vanuatu." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/98678.

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Smallholder farming households in the Small Island Development State (SIDS) of Vanuatu have been observed to withhold family labour from cash crop production in order to contribute to participate in inter-household transfers of resources presided over by local elites, despite rising demand for income. Research throughout the Pacific suggests that inter-household transfers are principally motivated by differences in household social capital and the payment of tribute to high status households. Contributing labour to these transfers restricts the adoption of smallholder cash-crop intensification
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50

Malatji, Moye Thabang. "Rural development outcomes and policies in South Africa’s Limpopo Province." Diss., 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26719.

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Rural development is a key policy area in developing countries. Its basic premise boils down to improving the economic well-being and quality of life of rural people. Best practices regarding rural development in developing countries, including Benin, China, Korea and Rwanda, that are known to have been relatively successful in reducing poverty and diversifying the rural economy showed that strong governance, institutional capabilities, active rural communities, and most importantly funding, are all essential for successful rural development. Moreover, land reform and investment in agriculture
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