To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Land Registration.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Land Registration'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Land Registration.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Liu, Yuping. "Land registration, China's experience and prospects." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ63327.pdf.
Full text
2
O'Connor, Pamela Anne. "Security of property rights and land title registration systems." Monash University, Faculty of Law, 2003. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/7726.
Full text
3
Dedigama, Anne C. "A case for hybridisation of land registration systems: Case study (Sri Lanka)." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2016. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/97936/6/Anne_Dedigama_Thesis.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Using Sri Lanka as a case study, this thesis proposes hybridisation of land registration systems comprising features that address the unique local needs and challenges as an alternative to full transplantation of Torrens title registration system to other jurisdictions. The central premise of the thesis is that a hybrid system is uniquely tailored and equipped to address local conditions. The findings of this analysis is utilised to articulate recommendations for Sri Lanka to be used as a set of practical guidelines. These recommendations can also be used as a guide by other countries and aid organisations when modernising land registration systems.
4
Cooper, Simon. "Rectification and indemnity in the Cayman Islands land registration system." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.433140.
Full text
5
Sibani, Riccardo. "Applied design of distributed ledgers for real estate and land registration." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-239005.
Full textAbstract:
The recent emergence of a distributed technology named blockchain, clearly created a new point of view in the data storing and data distribution fields. If on one hand blockchain is mainly known for Bitcoin (an auto-regulated decentralized digital currency), on the other hand it has the potential to set up an auto regulated economy.In this thesis, the blockchain technology will be analyzed and described starting from P2P architecture and its origin in 2009 Satoshi Nakamoto’s whitepaper, and leading to the most up to date blockchains. The advantages and disadvantages of such architecture will be pointed out keeping in mind the security, speed and cost of such infrastructure.While Real Estate companies have often anticipated the technological innovations, land registries, instead, derive and keep a working manner which is extremely old and out of date: made of unclear procedures and wet signatures. The market needs and legislation will be researched mainly referring to other works and integrated with a technical point of view with particular focus on the decentralization of such systems.After analyzing the flow, problems and flaws of the current system, a new proposal will be researched, in particular trying to minimize the dead time in between the different steps of the mortgage, increase transparency, as well as reducing dependence on the central authorities, leading to more convenient interactions among the properties’ stakeholders. An attractive low capitalization decentralized financial product will also be proposed and implemented able to lower the interest rate and create a profitable investment with low risk, low interest and durable in time.Secure and ad-hoc algorithms will be presented and, in a later section, analyzed in combination with different blockchain technologies. Scalability and performance will also be evaluated, taking into account all the current technology limitations and the near future opportunities.
6
Greed, John Anthony. "Notice : an investigation into the areas of law bounded by the doctrine of notice, registration of rights, protection of rights by entry of a Notice or other protection on the register at H.M. Land Registry, and overiding interests, with a suggestion for." Thesis, University of Reading, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388464.
Full text
7
Griffith-Charles, Charisse. "The impact of land titling on land transaction activity and registration system sustainability a case study of St. Lucia /." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0006631.
Full text
8
Chureesampant, Kamolratn. "AUTOMATIC CO-REGISTRATION OF SAR IMAGES FOR LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION AND CHANGE DETECTION APPLICATIONS." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/165029.
Full text
9
Saeni, Fredrick Dear. "Customary land ownership, recording and registration in the To'abaita Region of the Solomon Islands." Diss., Lincoln University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10182/869.
Full textAbstract:
Customary land ownership, recording and registration are complex issues in the Solomon Islands. At present, 87% of the land is held under customary laws. Almost all (some 99%) of the land held under customary law is not surveyed, recorded or registered to the tribes. Customary land disputes have been inhibiting rural development initiatives, which is partly responsible for the ill-being of the people. The Family Tree Approach (FTA) is a process being used within the To'abaita region of the Malaita Province to help address problems in the dilemmas of land ownership, land disputes, land recording, land registration and rural development in land held under customary laws in To’abaita. The FTA is a blend of indigenous epistemology, modern practices and Christian principles. Indigenously, the tribes identify with their land by tracing their origins through genealogies, historical narrations, tribal epics and chants, shrines and properties. Rev. Michael Maelia’u, a Church Minister and a former Parliamentarian, promotes the FTA. The FTA has four pillars (principles) – recognition, reconciliation, recording and registration – which are covered within five sequential phases. For instance, recognition is done in phase one of the process, enabling all members of a tribe to recognize each other. Reconciliation is part of the process, promoting forgiveness and acceptance of tribal members. Recording is an important pillar of the FTA, as its role is to produce documents that will be accepted by the law. Research results show that land registration is also a pillar of the FTA; once customary land is registered to the tribes, land disputes will be resolved, thereby enabling sustainable rural development that improves the people’s well-being. The FTA, however, is currently not formally recognized in the country. It has been used by 12 of approximately 20 tribes within the To'abaita region. Some of the To'abaita tribes have not adopted the FTA for various reasons. The FTA has enabled the disintegrated generations to recognize or identify with one another. It enables public recognition of existing tribes, tribal genealogies, tribal tales, tribal epics, the tribal iii shrines, and the tribal land. Reconciliation has been carried out at both intertribal and intra-tribal levels. The FTA enables identification of people who are residing on land and utilizing resources they do not have a right to. It makes people aware of their roots or the land of their origin, which would then lead to reduced land disputes that constrained development initiatives and the well-being of the people. The results, however, indicated that the FTA has problems either in the approach itself or in its management. It is incapable of achieving its objectives (reducing land disputes, enable rural development, enable tribal land registration, and resettling land that was wrongly acquired). People have split perception of the FTA and the legislation; this therefore reduces potential motivation that is needed to advance the approach. Results of the research also indicated that no proper and serious documentation has been done, despite knowing that it is one of the pillars. In To'abaita, gender and culture are contributing issues, which cause difficulties to the FTA. Also, the FTA lacked financial support. Those that have experience with the FTA believe that the FTA objectives need to be made known to promote motivation to the illiterate people of To'abaita. Adequate communication of issues to improve the FTA is essential. Forming a committee that oversees the design and management of the FTA is necessary for its improvement, and adequate financial support will bring the FTA forward. Chief empowerment by the legislation is essential to enable the FTA to achieve its objectives in the future.
10
Hamza, Manaf Yousuf. "Land registration in Bahrain : its past, present and future within an integrated GIS environment." Thesis, University of East London, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.532535.
Full textAbstract:
The research documents the history of land registration in Bahrain since the establishment of Land Registration Directorate in 1924. The land registration system is clearly based on the Islamic Sharia Law, with the influence of the colonial intervention in the establishment of the Directorate. The system could not face the requirements of the society's economical and social requirements after independence in 1971. In 1978 under the newly established Survey Directorate, the cadastral survey started a new era of land information systems. The digital maps produced by the survey Directorate are utilized by all public utilities except Land Registration which depends on a totally manual system and hard copies. The overwhelming benefits of an automated land registration system over its costs are driving force to adopt automation. It is necessary to re-engineer the whole processes within Land Registration Directorate to accommodate the organizational changes, including the development of the human resources. The proposed automation of the land registration system could serve a good example for similar projects in other Arab countries.
11
Larson, Janelle B. Montaner. "An economic analysis of land titling in Honduras." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1995. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:be8d5f2d-f676-45f1-8e3f-2b2a7f49b4e0.
Full textAbstract:
In 1982 the governments of Honduras and the United States signed a contract that established the Proyecto de Titulación de Tierras, or land titling project. This project was initiated primarily to provide titles to small coffee farmers on State-owned land. Among the expected consequences of the project were increased access to resources, especially credit, for small farmers and increased on-farm investment due to this access to credit and increased security. It was hoped that a greater use of credit and investment would increase farm production and therefore the income and well-being of the farmers involved. In this dissertation, the land titling project is placed within the context of the history of agrarian reform in Honduras. The titling project called for a baseline study and final evaluation. These were carried out in 1983 and 1988, respectively. The author was able to obtain these data and re-interview the same farmers in 1993. These farmers are from two regions, one of which was titled and another which was not. The interviews gathered data on production, credit, use of inputs, investments, income and general socio-economic indicators. These data are used to determine the extent to which the goals of the tiding project have been met. A stochastic frontier production function is used to estimate farm-level technical efficiency. Following this, these technical efficiency scores are regressed on various factors such as education, credit and technical assistance to estimate their possible effects on technical efficiency. Finally, simultaneous equations are used to estimate the relationships among these variables. In general, ten years after the start of the project, the original goals have not been achieved. This analysis found that titling does not affect technical efficiency, access to credit, or the use of inputs. Education and technical assistance are the two factors that are consistently the most significant in meeting the project's stated goals. This analysis suggests that basic education and technical assistance, rather than expensive land titling projects, should be promoted to enhance access to credit, the use of inputs and increased technical efficiency.
12
Mulelid, Tor Inge. "Testing the use and accuracy of satellite imagery for land registration in Angot Yedegera, Ethiopia." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Geografisk institutt, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-22945.
Full textAbstract:
Aim: The aim of this thesis was to study the suitability of using satellite imagery for land registration in Ethiopia. The primary focus was to investigate whether the accuracy of the derived coordinates from a WorldView-1 satellite image met the 1m requirement for rual cadastral mapping in Ethiopia. Another aim was to examine whether different border types could affect the accuracy. A final aim was to investigate the relationship between slope and the accuracy of the derived coordinates, to examine whether there was a correlation between the two. Methods: A number of 42 Ground Control Points (GCPs) were surveyed for the orthorectification of the satellite image. Static surveying of second order points was conducted prior to the Real-Time Kinematic Global Positioning System (RTK GPS) surveying. A number of 210 parcel corners in Angot Yedegera, Ethiopia, were surveyed, using RTK GPS. These RTK GPS data served as the basis for comparison with the coordinates derived from the satellite image. Statistical analysis of the discrepancies was performed by analyzing values of central tendency and dispersion. In addition, outlier tests were conducted using boxplot and percentile values, as well as a Moran I autocorrelation test. A Pearson r correlation test was performed, between slope and the accuracy of the derived coordinates. Results: 46.4 % of the coordinate values derived from the satellite image had discrepancies below the 1m requirement. The median of the discrepancies was 1.088m. Further, the 75th percentile was 2.386m, and the maximum deviation was 10.103m. It was found that the deviations varied according to different border types, both concerning central tendency and dispersion. The median for the border types ‘fence’, ‘pasture land’ and ‘parcel’ was below the 1m requirement, whereas the other border types had medians varying from 1.777m to 2.367m. The correlation test indicated that slope was not related to the accuracy achieved (Pearson r = 0.029). Conclusion: It was found that the coordinates derived from the WorldView-1 satellite image do not meet the requirement of 1m accuracy. It was also found that different border types have a large influence on the accuracy achieved. The border types ‘fence’, ‘pasture land’ and ‘parcel’ achieved the highest accuracy, while the border types ‘path’, ‘forest’ and ‘diffuse’ achieved the lowest accuracy. Slope was not proved to affect the accuracy of the coordinates in either positive or negative extent.
13
Bronder, Axel, and Erik Persson. "Design, Implementation and Evaluation of a Mobile GIS Solution for a Land Registration Project in Lesotho." Thesis, KTH, Geodesi och geoinformatik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-124361.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis describes in detail how a mobile Geographical Information System (GIS) was designed, implemented and evaluated for the prevailing circumstances of a land regularisation project in Lesotho in Southern Africa. The GIS was developed as an application for the Android platform, primarily with the tablet-computer format in mind, to be used for land registration field work. The main purpose of the paper is to determine whether an ad hoc mobile GIS solution can improve the efficiency of the field work as well as the integrity of the data collected in the field work of the land regularisation project in Lesotho. The aim is also to evaluate the performance and usefulness of modern tablet computers in this context. The application was developed and tested on site in Lesotho on two tablet computers borrowed from Samsung Electronics AB in Sweden. After the development phase, the solution was later implemented on tablet computers of a different model for the remainderof the land regularisation project in Lesotho. The design process started with a field visit where the work-flow of the project was analysed. From this a needs analysis were formed together with the management staff on site that served as a base for the development process. The development and implementation was then performed with continuous communication and evaluation with the personnel of the project. As the development progressed, the solution was also tested and evaluated continuously in the field work. Not only did the solution perform well both software- and hardware-wise, despite strong sun from high altitudes and lack of internet connection in Lesotho, it also exceeded the expectations of the staff. The solution significantly improved the work environment for the field workers of the project and the efficiency was raised, according to the evaluation. A unified management staff concludes in the evaluation of this paper that they will consider using tablet computers together with an ad hoc application for the field work of their next project.Denna rapport beskriver i detalj hur ett mobilt geografiskt informationssystem (GIS) utvecklades, implementerades och utvärderades inom ett fastighetsindelningsprojekt i Lesotho i södra Afrika. Lösningen utvecklades som en ad hoc-applikation för operativsystemet Android, i första hand med pekdatorformatet i åtanke, för att användas i fältarbetet inom projektet. Det huvudsakliga syftet med studien är att undersöka huruvida en mobil GIS-lösning kan förbättra fältarbetets effektivitet men också om kvaliteten kan höjas för data insamlat i fält i Lesotho-projektet. Ett annat mål är att utvärdera nyttan av moderna pekdatorer och hur de presterar inom ett lantmäteriprojekt i Afrika. Applikationen utvecklades och testades på plats i Lesothos huvudstad Maseru på två pekdatorer som lånades från Samsung Electronics AB i Stockholm. Lösningen implementerades även på pekdatorer av en annan modell när utvecklingsprocessen närmade sig sitt slutskede och metoden kom att användas fram till projektets planerade slut i augusti 2013. Utvecklingsarbetet inleddes med ett fältbesök för att få en förståelse för de egenskaper som applikationen behövde ha. En behovsanalys togs fram tillsammans med beslutsfattarna i projektet. Med utgångspunkt i dessa behov utvecklades applikationen genom nära kommunikation och samarbete med projektets personal. Mot slutet av utvecklingsskedet testades och utvärderades lösningen i fält och förbättrades sedan genom att de kommentarer och förslag som mottogs från fältpersonalen beaktades. Den framtagna lösningen fungerade med gott resultat, både i mjukvaru- och i hårdvaruhänseende, trots stark och högt stående sol och avsaknad av tillförlitlig mobil internetanslutningi Lesotho. Lösningen överträffade även förväntningarna hos projektets personal och den förbättrade fältarbetarnas arbetsmiljö avsevärt. I utvärderingen av den här studien framgår att projektledningen avser utreda möjligheterna att använda en liknande lösning för fältarbetet i framtida projekt.
14
Esposito, Antonio Kurt. "The history of the Torrens system of land registration with special reference to its German origins." Adelaide, S.A. : School of Law, University of Adelaide, 2000. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09LM/09lme77.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Includes bibliographical references. The origins of the Torrens System of land registration are not clear. Examines the claim of Dr. Ulrich Hübbe who asserted that he collaborated with Torrens to bring about the adoption of the land law of his hometown Hamburg in the form of the Real Property Act 1858 (SA). An historical examination (collecting and analysing all relevant historical sources), shows that it is likely that Hübbe was the actual draftsman, while a comparative legal analysis (contrasting Hamburg's land law at the beginning of the 19th century with the first bill of the Act) demonstrates that there is a strong similarity between Hamburg's land registration system and the original Torrens System; and, that the outstanding differences between the systems can be explained by the natural adaptation processes which are implied by the adoption of laws.
15
Owen, John Gwilym. "Aspects of the law of real property in England and Wales : a Welshman's perspective." Thesis, Bangor University, 2017. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/aspects-of-the-law-of-real-property-in-england-and-wales--a-welshmans-perspective(9835ee6d-fb2e-41bf-95c6-1bb61b9a23cc).html.
Full text
16
Foukona, Joseph Daniel. "Land, Law and History: Actors, Networks and Land Reform in Solomon Islands." Phd thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/144607.
Full textAbstract:
From the onset of the colonial era, land reform in Solomon
Islands has focused on changing customary landholding
arrangements so as to improve productivity and stimulate economic
growth. Most land in Melanesia remains under customary tenure,
which is broadly communal by nature and cannot be alienated
without profound social disruption. Customary land, social
relations, livelihoods, power structures, knowledge, identity and
place are all inter-related in Melanesian life-worlds. This
complexity is still poorly understood by those promoting the view
that customary land hinders development, and needs to be reformed
in order to establish secure property rights and enhance
productivity.
Land reform has been on the Solomon Islands development agenda
for more than a century. Its implementation has always focused on
enacting land laws to facilitate the transition of customary land
to private property rights regimes. This is founded on a
development model based on economic premises that remain largely
unchanged since the colonial period. This thesis draws on Actor
Network Theory (ANT) as a frame to extend the analysis of land
reform in Solomon Islands over a long historical trajectory.
Using ANT as a frame in this thesis draws particular attention to
the roles and networks of key actors in land reform.
Land reform has often been reduced to questions of land
registration and land recording. But in Solomon Islands, as
elsewhere in Melanesia, the explicit focus in land reform
narratives is on ‘unlocking the potential of land held under
customary tenure’, because it is assumed that land is ‘locked
up’ under custom. Such narratives are part of the global flow
of ideas transmitted and translated by key actors. This thesis
seeks to provide insights on the role of particular actors and
their networks to explain why land reform has been a persistent
challenge in Solomon Islands, from 1893 to the present, and how
the challenges of land reform might be addressed in a more
equitable and effective manner.
17
Sarabia, Walter Omar. "Land Administration Projects and Cadastral Reforms: Land Titling Registration and Modernization of Cadastral System as an Alternative Approach for a Developing Country's Sustainable Development and Economic Growth." The Ohio State University, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1419953799.
Full text
18
Srisomwong, Rung, and n/a. "The protection of pre-registration rights in land: a comparative study of gazumping in Australian and other juridictions." University of Canberra. Law, 2005. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20060725.124549.
Full textAbstract:
The purpose of this thesis is to examine the problem of gazumping, to consider the various factors which give rise to it, to examine the adequacy of existing legal doctrine in redressing it, to explore statutory provisions designed to reduce gazumping and to propose reform of the law to address the problem.
The term gazumping refers to a practice by which a vendor accepts a purchaser's offer to purchase land or property, and before exchanging contracts, withdraws from the existing agreement in order to accept a higher price from another purchaser.
This thesis proceeds on the assumption that gazumping is an undesirable practice, particularly from the prospective purchaser' perspective. The practice of gazumping initially boomed in a volatile property market with constantly rising house prices and where demand exceeded supply. A purchaser who believes he or she has secured the purchase of his or her desired property may suffer emotional stress and significant costs which cannot be recovered when the vendor reneges on his or her agreement.
The thesis notes that gazumping occurs at the pre-contractual stage in the sale of property because there is no legally binding relationship before the formal exchange of contracts. The thesis posits that the existing law in various Australian jurisdictions offers inadequate protection to prospective purchasers of property. The thesis examines the inadequacy of existing legal doctrines and remedies in addressing the problem of gazumping at the pre-contractual stage and arrives at the conclusion that existing legal doctrine is inadequate. The thesis notes legislative and other measures in response to gazumping in Australia and other common law jurisdictions and concludes that these too were inadequate in not going far enough to eliminate or reduce gazumping. The competing merits of these approaches are considered.
The thesis establishes that the solution to gazumping lies in an early protection of the purchaser�s interest in land. This is because as soon as an agreement is enforceable the purchaser acquires an equitable interest and in the event of any breach of the agreement by the vendor, the purchaser, as a general rule, can obtain either damages or specific performance.
The thesis raises seven key recommendations for law reform aimed to minimise the occurrence of gazumping and to provide the purchaser with tools against the practice of gazumping. It considers that the recommendations can minimise the undesirable practice of gazumping where the current law is inadequate and also achieve several other objectives.
19
Liu, Yi. "Land use, job accessibility and commuting efficiency under the hukou system in urban China: a case study in Guangzhou." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2017. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_oa/405.
Full textAbstract:
Job-housing relations, job accessibility and commuting efficiency have been the concerns of academics and policy makers alike, and a large body of literature has been published on relevant topics. Although various hypotheses from the West have been tested in research on some Chinese major cities, most neglects the role of the hukou system, the most essential and unique institution influencing every aspect of people's daily life in China. This thesis responds to this deficiency by placing hukou at the forefront in the analysis of job-housing relations and commute. The data used in this thesis is from a household survey in Guangzhou as well as the population and economic census. Firstly, it analyses the job-housing relationship and commuting patterns in Guangzhou as well as the influence of hukou system. Secondly, it examines the spatial pattern of job accessibility in Guangzhou and accessibility inequality between local and non-local hukou holders. Also, the differential influences of land use and mobility on different hukou holders' job accessibility are evaluated. Thirdly, it estimates and compares the commuting efficiency of Guangzhou with other cities, and evaluates the roles of hukou system and other socio-economic factors in the commuting efficiency of Guangzhou. Meanwhile, the present research highlights the mechanism underlying the interactions between hukou system, job-housing relations and commute, and discusses the influences of hukou system on job/housing market and public services/welfare provisions. Taking hukou into consideration, this thesis contributes to the fields of jobs-housing relationship and commute in urban China by addressing the complex influences of local context on job-housing relations and commute as well as providing a mapping of inequalities between different hukou holders.
20
Cook, John Stanley. "A cybernetic approach to land management issues." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1994. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36222/2/John_Cook_Thesis.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
This work is a digital version of a dissertation that was first submitted in partial fulfillment of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the Queensland University of Technology (QUT) in March 1994. The work was concerned with problems of self-organisation and organisation ranging from local to global levels of hierarchy. It considers organisations as living entities from local to global things that a living entity – more particularly, an individual, a body corporate or a body politic - must know and do to maintain an existence – that is to remain viable – or to be sustainable. The term ‘land management’ as used in 1994 was later subsumed into a more general concept of ‘natural resource management’ and then merged with ideas about sustainable socioeconomic and sustainable ecological development.
The cybernetic approach contains many cognitive elements of human observation, language and learning that combine into production processes. The approach tends to highlight instances where systems (or organisations) can fail because they have very little chance of succeeding. Thus there are logical necessities as well as technical possibilities in designing, constructing, operating and maintaining production systems that function reliably over extended periods.
Chapter numbers and titles to the original thesis are as follows:
1. Land management as a problem of coping with complexity
2. Background theory in systems theory and cybernetic principles
3. Operationalisation of cybernetic principles in Beer’s Viable System Model
4. Issues in the design of viable cadastral surveying and mapping organisation
5. An analysis of the tendency for fragmentation in surveying and mapping organisation
6. Perambulating the boundaries of Sydney – a problem of social control under poor standards of literacy
7. Cybernetic principles in the process of legislation
8. Closer settlement policy and viability in agricultural production
9. Rate of return in leasing Crown lands
21
Lee, Hin, and 李軒. "An evaluation of urban land acquisition policy in the New Territories." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1985. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3197448X.
Full text
22
Oliveira, Samuel Almeida Santos de. "Comparação entre perfis altimétricos de cartas do IGC e IBGE com instrumentos de precisão na Fazenda Experimental Lageado - Botucatu - SP." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/153752.
Full textAbstract:
Submitted by Samuel Almeida Santos de Oliveira (panodepitanga@gmail.com) on 2018-04-24T20:34:06Z
No. of bitstreams: 1
Samuel Almeida Santos de Oliveira Dissertação.pdf: 4334443 bytes, checksum: 1bb38a41c0f44ddc309396cb70cdafa0 (MD5)Rejected by Maria Lucia Martins Frederico null (mlucia@fca.unesp.br), reason: Prezado !!! Colocar em seu arquivo Agradecimento ao órgão financiador uma vez que referiu ter recebido (CAPES) on 2018-04-25T12:18:33Z (GMT)
Submitted by Samuel Almeida Santos de Oliveira (panodepitanga@gmail.com) on 2018-04-26T13:19:23Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Samuel Repositório.pdf: 4332343 bytes, checksum: 48147e283548133e9e25c6aaced6ab1e (MD5)
Approved for entry into archive by Maria Lucia Martins Frederico null (mlucia@fca.unesp.br) on 2018-04-26T13:46:38Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 oliveira_sas_me_botfca.pdf: 4228224 bytes, checksum: 0935cecf686a1a0e092949fa095ef242 (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-26T13:46:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 oliveira_sas_me_botfca.pdf: 4228224 bytes, checksum: 0935cecf686a1a0e092949fa095ef242 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-02-28
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
A atividade agrícola tem importância significativa na economia, justificando diversas pesquisas que busquem a aquisição de informações e desenvolvimento de tecnologias para que os processos envolvidos sejam mais eficientes. A topografia, geodésia e geoprocessamento têm sido utilizados de forma crescente e de diversas formas, tanto para monitoramento, quanto para planejamento na gestão agronômica e dos recursos naturais. O presente trabalho foi realizado na Fazenda Experimental Lageado, em Botucatu-SP e teve por objetivo aferir cartas do IGC e IBGE em comparação com equipamentos de alta precisão, nas quais foram confeccionadas linhas de perfis altimétricos e interpolação dos valores de altimetria. A geoestatística foi utilizada para uma interpolação com predição de erros, na qual os semi-variogramas e a validação cruzada permitiram analisar a correlação espacial e variância dos dados estimados. Como resultados foram obtidos mapas de altimetria, declividade e respectivos residuais altimétricos absolutos para a mensuração da confiabilidade de cartas na classificação de relevo, como também, o uso de cartas para traçado de limites de confrontações naturais, como linhas de cumeada e grota. Pôde-se concluir que não é confiável utilizar as cartas para determinação de limites de confrontação natural como linhas de cumeadas e grotas para certificação de cadastro de registro de imóveis.
The agriculture has a significant importance in economy, demanding several researches that allow information acquisition and technology development aiming an enhancing of the processes involved. Land surveying, geodetic sciences and geoprocessing have been more applied, and in different ways for land monitoring, soil and nature resources management. The present essay was developed on the Experimental Farm Fazenda Experimental Lageado Botucatu – SP, Brazil and aimed an altimetry analysis of IGC and IBGE contour maps with accurate instruments as parameters, in which altimetry profile lines and interpolation of the altitude values were made. The kriging process was used, likewise the semi variogram model, and further the cross validation was made to achieve a known function for the altimetry value’s estimation, spatial correlation and value of variance. Digital elevation models, slope maps and the respective absolute altimetry residuals were made to measure the reliability of the IGC and IBGE contour maps as well as its usefulness for obtaining land topography and natural boundary from gardenbed or flume. It was concluded that the IGC and IBGE contour maps are not reliable for obtaining natural boundary from gardenbed or flume for certification of land registry in Brazil, although IGC contour maps were fine enough for morphometric analysis of small basins. IBGE contour maps as last option could be used for bigger basins analysis.
1582108
23
Bell, Justine Ann. "An integrated information management model for ecologically sustainable development." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2010. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/33245/1/Justine_Bell_Thesis.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Ecologically sustainable development has become a major feature of legal systems at the international, national and local levels throughout the world. In Australia, governments have responded to environmental crises by enacting legislation imposing obligations and restrictions over privately-owned land. Whilst these obligations and restrictions may well be necessary to achieve sustainability, the approach to management of information concerning these instruments is problematic. For example, management of information concerning obligations and restrictions in Queensland is fragmented, with some instruments registered or recorded on the land title register, some on external registers, and some information only available in the legislation itself. This approach is used in most Australian jurisdictions.
This fragmented approach has led to two separate but interconnected problems. First, the Torrens system is no longer meeting its goal of providing a complete and accurate picture of title. Second, this uncoordinated approach to the management of land titles, and obligations and restrictions on land use, has created a barrier to sustainable management of natural resources. This is because compliance with environmental laws is impaired in the absence of easily accessible and accurate information. These problems demonstrate a clear need for reform in this area.
To determine how information concerning these obligations and restrictions may be most effectively managed, this thesis will apply a comparative methodology and consider three case studies, which each utilise different models for management of this information. These jurisdictions will be assessed according to a set of guidelines for comparison to identify which features of their systems provide for effective management of information concerning obligations and restrictions on title and use.
Based on this comparison, this thesis will devise a series of recommendations for an effective system for the management of information concerning obligations and restrictions on land title and use, taking into account any potential legal issues and barriers to implementation. This series of recommendations for reform will be supplemented by suggested draft legislative provisions.
24
Іваненко, Дмитро Дмитрович, Дмитрий Дмитриевич Иваненко, and Dmytro Dmytrovych Ivanenko. "Становлення та розвиток системи ідентифікації земельних ділянок." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2016. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/46040.
Full textAbstract:
Земельний кодекс України від 25.10.2001 р. № 2768-III передбачає норми згідно яких земельна ділянка може бути об’єктом цивільних прав тільки після її формування – присвоєння кадастрового номера [1]. Саме неповторний унікальний номер надає можливість безпомилково ідентифікувати земельну ділянку серед інших.
25
Lövgren, Therese, and Maria Stattin. "Onyttiga servitut i Fastighetsregistret : En studie om dagens hantering och förslag på framtida lagstiftning." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-14880.
Full textAbstract:
Servitut som inte uppfyller något ändamål eller inte använts under väldigt lång tid kallas onyttiga servitut. Ett onyttigt servitut försvinner inte automatiskt från Fastighetsregistret utan kvarstår och skapar en onödig belastning. Syftet med examensarbetet är att utreda hur hanteringen av servitut kan förbättras för att minska antalet onyttiga servitut i Fastighetsregistret. De metoder som används är en litteraturstudie och en intervjustudie. I litteraturstudien undersöks svensk lagstiftning och juridisk litteratur. Utdrag ur Fastighetsregistret och förrättningsakt visas för att ge praktiska exempel. I intervjustudien intervjuas en jurist och tre förrättningslantmätare. Litteraturstudien visar att Fastighetsregistret belastas av många onyttiga servitut. Det rör sig främst om kraftledningsservitut, villaservitut och servitut för skogsfång och mulbete. Förrättningslantmätarnas arbete påverkas av dessa då de fördröjer och fördyrar förrättningar. Olika förslag har lagts fram för att förbättra hanteringen och minska uppkomsten av onyttiga servitut. I februari 2013 överlämnade regeringen en proposition till riksdagen. Propositionen innebär flera olika lagförändringar som tillsammans syftar till att minska antalet onyttiga servitut i Fastighetsregistret. I intervjustudien framkommer att onyttiga servitut påverkar lantmätarnas arbete negativt. Förrättningar fördröjs och fördyras. Intervjudeltagarna tror att lagen om preklusion kommer ge störst effekt. Samtidigt finns en oro för ökad rättsförlust då servitut som inte är inskrivna kan förfalla vid överlåtelse. Denna studie visar att det finns ett stort behov av nya möjligheter att hantera onyttiga servitut. Det är viktigt att Fastighetsregistret är pålitligt då myndigheter, företag och privatpersoner använder uppgifter därifrån. Färre onyttiga servitut i Fastighetsregistret skulle minska lantmätarnas utredningstid och därmed ge lägre förrättningskostnader för sakägarna.Easements that no longer fulfill a purpose or have not been used for a very long period of time are called useless easements. Useless easement are not automatically removed from the Real Property Register, they remain and creates an unnecessary load. The purpose of this thesis is to investigate how to improve the handling of easements in order to reduce the number of useless easements in the Real Property Register. The methods used are literature study and interview study. The literature study investigates Swedish law text and legal literature. Extracts from the Real Property Register and cadastral dossier are presented to give practical examples. Three cadastral surveyors and one lawyer were interviewed in the study. The literature study shows that the Real Property Register contains a large number of useless easements. It mainly concerns power line easements, villa easements and easements for clearing forest. Useless easements cause delays and higher cadastral procedure costs. During the last couple of years various propositions have been presented to improve the handling of easements and decrease the number of useless easements. In February 2013 the Swedish Government presented a proposal of change of legislations to the parliament. The proposal presents a variety of changes which together aim to reduce the number of useless easements in the Real Property Register. The interview study shows that useless easements affect surveyors work in a negative way and generate higher costs for interested parties. Interview participants thinks that the proposed law to remove not renewed easements from the register will give the best effect to decrease the number of useless easements in the Real Property. At the same time they fear an increased legal loss. This study shows that there is a large need of new ways of handling useless easements. A reliable Real Property Register is very important for the users. A more reliable register would help the cadastral surveyors work and lead to lower costs for the interested parties.
26
Матюха, І. С. "Адміністративно-правові особливості державної реїстрації прав на нерухоме майно, відмінне від земельної ділянки." Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/71589.
Full textAbstract:
Стан правового регулювання процедури державної реєстрації прав на нерухоме майно, відмінне від земельної ділянки у адміністративному процесі, особливо процесуальних норм, які встановлюють порядок здійснення реєстрації окремих видів нерухомого майна, нині, на жаль, суперечливий і недосконалий.
Необхідність розв’язання проблем правового регулювання адміністративної процедури державної реєстрації прав на нерухоме майно, відмінне від земельної ділянки, назріла вже давно, однак без достатньо обґрунтованих наукових розробок в окресленій сфері змінити якість вітчизняного законодавства неможливо.Состояние правового регулирования процедуры государственной регистрации прав на недвижимое имущество, отличное от земельного участка в административном процессе, особенно процессуальных норм, устанавливающих порядок осуществления регистрации отдельных видов недвижимого имущества, в настоящее время, к сожалению, противоречивый и несовершенен. Необходимость решения проблем правового регулирования административной процедуры государственной регистрации прав на недвижимое имущество, отличное от земельного участка, назрела уже давно, однако без достаточно обоснованных научных разработок в очерченной сфере изменить качество отечественного законодательства невозможно.
The state of legal regulation of the procedure for state registration of rights to real estate, other than a land plot in the administrative process, especially procedural rules establishing the procedure for registering certain types of real estate, is unfortunately contradictory and imperfect at present. The need to solve the problems of legal regulation of the administrative procedure of state registration of rights to real estate, other than a land plot, is long overdue, but without sufficiently substantiated scientific developments in the outlined sphere, it is impossible to change the quality of domestic legislation.
27
Low, Rouhshi. "The use of technology to automate the registration process within the Torrens system and its impact on fraud : an analysis." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2008. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/18301/1/Rouhshi_Low_Thesis.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Improvements in technology and the Internet have seen a rapid rise in the use of technology in various sectors such as medicine, the courts and banking. The conveyancing sector is also experiencing a similar revolution, with technology touted as able to improve the effectiveness of the land registration process. In some jurisdictions, such as New Zealand and Canada, the paper-based land registration system has been replaced with one in which creation, preparation, and lodgement of land title instruments are managed in a wholly electronic environment. In Australia, proposals for an electronic registration system are under way. The research question addressed by this thesis is what would be the impact on fraud of automating the registration process. This is pertinent because of the adverse impact of fraud on the underlying principles of the Torrens system, particularly security of title. This thesis first charts the importance of security of title, examining how security of title is achieved within the Torrens system and the effects that fraud has on this. Case examples are used to analyse perpetration of fraud under the paper registration system. Analysis of functional electronic registration systems in comparison with the paper-based registration system is then undertaken to reveal what changes might be made to conveyancing practices were an electronic registration system implemented. Whether, and if so, how, these changes might impact upon paper based frauds and whether they might open up new opportunities for fraud in an electronic registration system forms the next step in the analysis. The final step is to use these findings to propose measures that might be used to minimise fraud opportunities in an electronic registration system, so that as far as possible the Torrens system might be kept free from fraud, and the philosophical objectives of the system, as initially envisaged by Sir Robert Torrens, might be met.
28
Low, Rouhshi. "The use of technology to automate the registration process within the Torrens system and its impact on fraud : an analysis." Queensland University of Technology, 2008. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/18301/.
Full textAbstract:
Improvements in technology and the Internet have seen a rapid rise in the use of technology in various sectors such as medicine, the courts and banking. The conveyancing sector is also experiencing a similar revolution, with technology touted as able to improve the effectiveness of the land registration process. In some jurisdictions, such as New Zealand and Canada, the paper-based land registration system has been replaced with one in which creation, preparation, and lodgement of land title instruments are managed in a wholly electronic environment. In Australia, proposals for an electronic registration system are under way. The research question addressed by this thesis is what would be the impact on fraud of automating the registration process. This is pertinent because of the adverse impact of fraud on the underlying principles of the Torrens system, particularly security of title. This thesis first charts the importance of security of title, examining how security of title is achieved within the Torrens system and the effects that fraud has on this. Case examples are used to analyse perpetration of fraud under the paper registration system. Analysis of functional electronic registration systems in comparison with the paper-based registration system is then undertaken to reveal what changes might be made to conveyancing practices were an electronic registration system implemented. Whether, and if so, how, these changes might impact upon paper based frauds and whether they might open up new opportunities for fraud in an electronic registration system forms the next step in the analysis. The final step is to use these findings to propose measures that might be used to minimise fraud opportunities in an electronic registration system, so that as far as possible the Torrens system might be kept free from fraud, and the philosophical objectives of the system, as initially envisaged by Sir Robert Torrens, might be met.
29
Neto, Joaquim de Britto Costa. "A questão fundiária nos parques e estações ecológicas do Estado de São Paulo: origens e efeitos da indisciplina da documentação e do registro imobiliário." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/16/16131/tde-30012007-124417/.
Full textAbstract:
Esta tese discute a questão fundiária nos Parques e Estações Ecológicas do Estado de São Paulo, demonstrando que a indisciplina da documentação e do registro da propriedade imobiliária constitui o principal limite à implantação dessas unidades de conservação (UCs). Inicia-se com a apresentação dos resultados obtidos pelo governo na regularização fundiária dessas unidades durante o século XX. Na seqüência, é feita uma pesquisa sobre as origens da indisciplina existente na documentação e no registro da propriedade imobiliária no Brasil, considerando três períodos: o de concessão de sesmarias até 1822; o de formulação e implementação da Lei de Terras de 1850; e o republicano. A pesquisa identificou cadeias paralelas do registro da propriedade imobiliária e momentos da ocupação do território em que essa indisciplina representou limites às políticas sociais e ambientais, evidenciando o fato de que a mesma é funcional, há séculos, para a permanência da relação desequilibrada entre o desenvolvimento econômico, social e ambiental. Os estudos de casos apresentam os conflitos fundiários que provocaram a devastação das Reservas Florestais do Pontal do Paranapanema e, nas unidades da Serra do Mar e litoral paulista, o uso de documentos irregulares para realização de ações ilegais e reivindicação de indenizações milionárias do poder público. A análise dos resultados alcançados no Estado demonstrou que, quando os governos iniciaram a regularização das UCs, obtiveram avanços, de difícil consolidação devido à interrupção dos trabalhos por longos períodos, com a desarticulação e desestruturação dos órgãos envolvidos. O trabalho apresenta recomendações para uma política de regularização fundiária, visando à consolidação de uma rede de unidades de conservação públicas.This thesis discusses the land titling issue regarding Sao Paulo State parks and ecological stations to show that lack of discipline in land documentation and registry is the main restriction to the establishment of these protected areas (PAs). The starting point is an outline of results obtained by the government in its efforts to regularize titling of these areas in the 20th century. Next, this paper shows the findings of research conducted on the origins of indiscipline in land documentation and registration in Brazil considering three periods: from the granting of land (sesmarias) until 1822; the period of formulation and implementation of the Land Law of 1850; and the Republican period. The research identified parallel land registration chains, and moments in the occupation of territory in which such indiscipline posed limits to social and environmental policies, showing that for centuries it has been functional for the permanence of unbalances in the economic, social and environmental development. Case studies show land conflicts that resulted in the devastation of forest reserves at Pontal do Paranapanema, and the use of irregular documents in areas on Serra do Mar and on the coast to file illegal suits and claim millionaire compensations from the government. The study of outcomes obtained in the State of Sao Paulo shows that when governments started a process of protected areas regularization, progress was very slow due to interruptions for long periods as a result of discontinuities in the agencies involved. The paper also presents recommendations for land titling policy aiming consolidation of a system of public protected areas.
30
Silva, Elisangela Maria da. "Práticas de apropriação e produção do espaço em São Paulo: a concessão de terras municipais através das cartas de datas (1850-1890)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/16/16133/tde-25072012-153053/.
Full textAbstract:
As Cartas de Datas de Terra são documentos fundamentais para o estudo da história da estrutura fundiária da cidade de São Paulo. Herança do período colonial persistente durante quase todo o século XIX, trata-se do meio de solicitação à Câmara de um lote de terreno no rossio - patrimônio municipal. A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo desvendar os mecanismos teóricos e práticos através dos quais esses lotes foram concedidos após a lei nº 601 de 1850, a Lei de Terras. Para tanto, analisamos quarenta anos de práticas camarárias na tentativa de quantificar e qualificar os requerentes, espacializar as áreas de maior incidência das concessões, buscando verificar um possível padrão na distribuição dos lotes. A pesquisa acompanha todo o processo de transformação da terra em ativo financeiro em substituição ao escravo, cobrindo o período de 1850 a 1890, balizas cronológicas correspondentes respectivamente à Lei de Terras e ao Registro Torrens. O Registro Torrens estabeleceu novos procedimentos para o cadastramento de terras, viabilizando dessa forma a criação de uma base hipotecária sólida. Com a consolidação do crédito, a terra tornou-se ativo financeiro. Três anos após a criação desse cadastro, as concessões de datas de terra foram extintas, sinalizando o final de um processo de domínio útil ou relativo da terra (concessão) ao domínio pleno (propriedade privada).Cartas de Datas de Terras documents are essential for the study of the constitution of the land structure of São Paulo. This legacy of the colonial period persisted throughout most of the 19th century, and it is the formal request for a piece of land whithin the rossio - land granted from the Chamber. This research aims to unravel the theoretical and practical mechanisms through which these lots were granted after the creation of law no. 601 in 1850, the Lei de Terras (Law of the Lands). Therefore, we have analyzed forty years of practice relating to the grating of City Council Datas (pieces of land) in an attempt to quantify and qualify applicants, stake out areas of higher incidence of concessions, seeking after a possible standard of distributing of lots. The research followed the whole process of land transformation into financial asset to replace the slaves as investments, covering the period from 1850 to 1890, chronological beacons corresponding respectively to the Lei de Terras and the Torrens Registration. The Torrens\' Registry established new procedures for registration of land, thus making possible the creation of a strong base mortgage. With this consolidation of credit, the land becomes a financial asset. Almost simultaneously to the creation of this registry, the procedure of granting pieces of land was extinguished signaling the end of a period marked by the useful domain of the land and replaced with the concept of full domain or private property.
31
Карпенко, О. М. "Актуальні питання державної реєстрації права оренди земель сільськогосподарського призначення." Thesis, Центр правових наукових досліджень, 2016. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/60194.
Full textAbstract:
На сьогоднішній день постійні зміни та оновлення земельного законодавства та реформування системи органів, що здійснюють державну реєстрацію права оренди, створюють ряд проблем в процедурі здійснення державної реєстрації, але вдосконалення реєстраційної системи триває, реєстраційна процедура потребує подальших, ефективних змін. Адже головними критеріями тут мають бути достовірність, гарантованість, при цьому затрати часу й коштів на реєстрацію мають бути максимально оптимальними.The basic criteria for renewal of land legislation: reliability, guaranteed; while costs time and money for registration should be as optimal.
32
Lukoševičienė, Saulė. "Inžinerinių statinių kadastro matavimo ir registravimo analizė." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090603_095019-40558.
Full textAbstract:
Magistrantūros studijų baigiamajame darbe nagrinėjami teisiniai aspektai registruojant infrastruktūros objektus kaip atskirus nekilnojamojo turto daiktus. Analizuojamos susidarančios esminės problemos teisiškai valdyti inžinerinius statinius. Patirtis ir anketinė apklausa specialistų, atliekančių inžinerinių objektų matavimus ir registravimą parodo, kad šiuo metu intensyviai Lietuvoje vyksta naujų bei senų infrastruktūros objektų rekonstravimas, panaudojant ir Europos sąjungos (ES) lėšas. Pagal atliktą apklausą nustatyti faktoriai, kurie turi neigiamą įtaką inžinerinių statinių kadastrinių matavimų kokybei ir registravimui. Nagrinėjami žemės ir kito nekilnojamojo turto teisės šaltiniai bei jų reguliuojamieji teisiniai santykiai, nekilnojamojo turto kadastras, registras, jo perleidimo sandoriai, valdymas naudojimasis, disponavimas juo, servitutas.Graduate Studies final examined the work of the legal aspects of registration facilities as separate property items. Analyze the fundamental problems arising in the management of buildings and civil engineering works legally. Experience and questionnaire survey of specialists to carry out the objects of engineering measurements and record shows that at present Lithuania is intensely new and old infrastructure reconstruction, and the use of EU funds. According to a survey carried out to identify factors that have a negative impact on the engineering and cadastral measurements of the quality of registration. Description of sources of Land and Real estate Law; relations regalement by Land and Real estate Law, Cadastre of Real Estate, Register, agreements of its alienation, management, usage, disposition, servitute.
33
Juric, Marija. "Upphävande av ledningsrätt i vattenområde : Hur hanteras eventuell miljöskada inom Stockholms län." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-21946.
Full textAbstract:
I dagens samhälle är vi beroende av elkraft, vatten- och avloppsförsörjning, bredband och andra ledningar som är till stor nytta för människor och infrastruktur. För att säkra rätten att dra fram ledningar för olika ändamål bildas det ofta ledningsrätter. Samhällen förändras över tiden och själva tekniken moderniseras. Befintliga ledningar räcker inte till vilket gör att behov av fler ledningar och ledningsrätter uppstår. Ledningar och anläggningar som tjänat ut sitt ändamål ändras eller upphävs. Frågan uppstår då vad som händer med ledningar och dess anordningar efter det att de tjänat ut sitt ändamål. Hur hanteras eventuell miljöskada? När det skrivs om bildande, ändring och/eller upphävande av ledningsrätter går tankarna oftast till själva processen samt kring nytta av ändamål och syfte som ledningsrätten uppfyller. Själva miljöaspekten är något som det inte pratas lika mycket om. När ledningar befinner sig på sjöbotten eller blir kvarlämnade efter att de tjänat ut sitt ändamål pågår nedbrytning av materialet som sprids ut i vattnet. De metoder som har använts i arbetet är: (1) en juridisk studie där rättslägget undersöks och beskrivs; (2) en intervjustudie för att analysera hur Lantmäteriet och Länsstyrelsen ser på problematiken kring ledningar som lämnas kvar i vatten efter att ledningsrätt har upphävts samt en intervjustudie för att analysera i vilket mån är fastighetsägarna och ledningsrättshavarna informerade om själva problematiken kring ledningar som finns kvar i vattnet efter att ledningsrätt har upphävts och vem de anser har ansvar att ta bort ledningar för att återställa miljö i vattenområde; (3) en granskning av förrättningsakter för att analysera om tillräcklig information ges ut till fastighetsägarna och ledningsrättshavarna om vad som kommer att hända med ledningar efter att dessa tjänat ut sitt syfte och att analysera om någon miljöbedömning gjorts avseende miljöpåverkan av ledningar i vattenområde. Resultatet och slutsatsen av examensarbetet ger svar på frågan om den gällande lagstiftningen tar hänsyn till miljö under iordningsställande av ledningsrätten, vilka brister som råder kring hantering av miljöfrågor och hur dessa brister skulle kunna åtgärdas.In today's society we are dependent on electricity, water and sewage treatment, broadband and other lines, which are of great benefit to people and infrastructure. In order to secure the right to draw up cables for different purposes are formed often rights. Communities change over time, and the technology itself modernized. Existing utility easements are not sufficient, which means that the need for more cables and rights occurs. Existing pipelines and facilities that served their purpose, amended or repealed. The question arises what happens with the lines and the devices after they served their purpose. How is environmental damage managed? When written about the establishment, amendment and / or termination of utility easements there is usually suggest of the process itself as well as about the advantage of object and purpose of the utility easement which it meet. The environmental aspect is something that is not talked about as much. When the cables are on the bottom of the lake, or gets left behind after they served their purpose, it starts ongoing degradation of the material out in the water. What happened is – impact on environmental and thereby also people's life quality. The methods used in the work are: (1) a legal study of legal position examined and described; (2) an interview to analyze how the Swedish mapping, cadastral and land registration authority and the County Board looks at the problem of wiring left in the water after a utility easement has been repealed and an interview study to analyze to what extent are the property owners and proprietor of the utility easement informed about the problem of cables left in the water after the utility easement right has been revoked and who they think has the responsibility to remove the cables to restore the environment in the water area; (3) a review of the ordinance acts to analyze whether sufficient information is given out to the property owners and proprietor of the utility easement about what will happen to the cables after they served their purpose and to analyze whether an environmental assessment has been made regarding the environmental impact of the cables in the water area. The results and the conclusion of the thesis answers the question whether current legislation including the environment during the preparation of utility easement, identifying gaps about the management of environmental issues and how these gaps could be fixed.
34
Álvarez, Correa Lily. "Catastro de propiedad en Chile: orígenes y evolución." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/145497.
Full textAbstract:
La Tesis expone de forma diacrónica la evolución del catastro de propiedad y la tasación de esta misma entre mediados del siglo XVI hasta la actualidad en Chile.
La investigación permitió definir a través de la revisión de fuentes primarias y secundarias la evolución que tuvo el registro predial y el consiguiente pago del impuesto territorial. Se presenta una visión global del avance del catastro predial a escala nacional, sustentada en información relevante que aportó al estudio.
Si bien son numerosas las instituciones involucradas en dicho proceso, así como las diversas leyes que se dictaron y se actualizaron acorde a las necesidades del momento, es posible identificar un interés desde el Estado por desarrollar esta labor.
El estudio permitió comprobar la existencia de un registro predial desde la llegada de los conquistadores al territorio nacional y que la propiedad tuvo un valor y tasación al momento de asignarla como compensación por las labores efectuadas. Posterior a esta etapa se evidencia la valorización de la propiedad por parte de los usos y sus rendimientos económicos, generándose disputas entre los vecinos involucrados, por problemas de deslindes prediales que se suscitaban por sus parcelaciones.
Paralelamente, el naciente Estado republicano necesitó catastrar los recursos del país para conocer sus recursos con cierta exactitud y para ello se ve en la necesidad de contratar a inicios del siglo XIX a una sucesión de científicos europeos, especialmente franceses, para que ayudaran al levantamiento cartográfico y así identificar y expandir el conocimiento de la nación.
Hacia finales del siglo XIX y comienzos del siglo XX se diseñan instituciones públicas que con la finalidad de fortalecer al conocimiento y tasación predial, entre ellas destacan la Oficina de Mensura de Tierras, el Servicio de Impuestos Internos, el Instituto Geográfico Militar, el Ministerio de Bienes Nacionales y el Sistema Nacional de Coordinación de Información Territorial, cada una con labores específicas al aporte del catastro de propiedad. Así como una serie de leyes que abordan el avalúo y la tasación predial. Se suma a las entidades la labor que realizan los municipios en el desarrollo de esta actividad. El municipio de Santiago es puesto en el centro del análisis porque es el caso que ostenta ser el ejemplo que representa la evolución de los sistemas catastrales desde la fundación hasta el día de hoy.
Se concluye que es posible constatar un interés constante por parte del Estado por valorar la propiedad en diferentes períodos de la historia del país, complejizado dicha actividad por el desconocimiento que se tenía de las características del territorio que comprendía la nación y por la necesidad de tener un catastro predial unificado, que diese cuenta de un modo efectivo de los usos y actividades que puedan servir de modo efectivo a las arcas fiscalesThe thesis describes in a diachronic way the evolution of the property cadastre and its appraisal, between half of XVI century until the current time in Chile The research enabled the definition - trough the review of primary and secondary sources – of the evolution that had the land registry and the subsequent payment of territorial tax. It is also introduced a global overview of the progress of land cadastre, at national level and supported by the relevant information that contributed to this research. Besides of the many institutions that are involved in this process - the same as Laws issued and updated according to the needs of the moment - it is also possible to identify an interest from the State to develop this work. The research proved the existence of a land registration from the arrival of conquerors to the national territory, and also the evidence that the land was appraised at the time of its distribution, as a way of compensation for the work performed. Later there is the evidence of the land value according to its uses and economic performance; and debates among the involved neighbours, due to problems related to land boundaries that arose during its subdivisions. In parallel, the arising Republican State needed to cadastre the national resources with some accuracy, and for this reason European scientists were hired in the early nineteenth century, especially French ones, to assist the mapping, identification and expansion of the knowledge about the nation. By the late nineteenth century and early twentieth there were public institutions created to strengthen the land knowledge and its appraisal; among them are outstanding: The Mensuration Land Office, The National Tax Office, The Military Geographic Institute, The Ministry of National Goods and the National Department for the Coordination of Land Information, each one with specific tasks to contribute with land cadastre works. In addition to these organizations there is a Municipal action related to the development of this activity. The Municipality of Santiago is placed in the center of the analysis because it represents the example of the evolution of cadastral systems from its founding to current days. Finally the conclusion is that it is s possible to find along history a constant interest of the State for appraising properties, making this activity a more complex process due to the lack of knowledge about the characteristics of the land that formed the nation and by the need of a unified cadaster, which could have shown in an effective way the uses and activities that may have contributed effectively to the State incomes.
35
Serumula, Doreen Lame. "The relevance of the South African sectional titles law in interpretation and application of the sectional titles legislation of Botswana : an analysis of provisions pertaining to establishment of schemes." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/15599.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (LLM )-University of Stellenbosch, 2004.150 leaves printed on single pages, preliminary pages i-xi and numbered pages 1-138. Includes bibliography.
Digitized at 600 dpi grayscale to pdf format (OCR), using a Bizhub 250 Konica Minolta Scanner.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The concept of sectional ownership has been unknown in the Botswana common law because of the maxim superficies solo cedit, which does not recognize separate ownership of apartments in a building. The law must always serve the felt and real needs of the times, and in order to give effect to those needs, the Botswana Sectional Titles Act was enacted in 1999. It is based on the South African Sectional Titles Act of 1986, as amended, which repealed the 1971 Act. In this thesis, a comparative analysis of the South African and Botswana sectional titles law is made to determine whether and, if so, how the existing position in the South African sectional titles law could aid interpretation and application of the sectional titles legislation of Botswana, specifically pertaining to aspects of establishment of sectional title schemes. The main focus is on the legislative provisions of both jurisdictions. However, South African case law is also considered. Landownership and sectional titles is discussed, to determine whether sectional ownership is genuine ownership. This entails a discussion on the publicity principle, which in the case of land is normally achieved by means of registration in the Deeds Registries. The thesis analyses the Botswana and South African statutes on the requirements and procedures involved in the establishment of sectional title schemes to bring to light any shortcomings that may exist in either of the two statutes. An understanding of the shortcomings of the South African statute is relevant to the interpretation and application of the Botswana statute. An examination of the procedural aspects of establishment of a sectional title scheme, as well as the roles of the parties involved in the establishment thereof is undertaken, so as to identify consequences that may ensue if they fail to comply with the requirements of either of the statutes. Consequently, a comparative analysis on the effect of registration of the sectional plan and opening of the sectional title register is made. Although it is not suggested that the Botswana Act should be completely similar to the South African Act, as Botswana may have its own peculiar circumstances, suggestions as to the amendment of the Botswana statute are made. Amendments would make the Botswana Act even more flexible, and would open up the possibilities of development to achieve greater access to land. Further more improvements to the Act will have to be made, some before its implementation, and some after a period of application of the Act, as real practical problems become apparent.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die konsep van deeltitel was tot dusver in Botswana se gemenereg onbekend weens die maxim superficies solo cedit, wat nie aparte eienaarskap van woonstelle in 'n gebou erken nie. Die wet moet altyd die werklike behoeftes van die tyd dien, en om te voldoen aan daardie behoeftes is die Botswana Wet op Deeltitels in 1999 uitgevaardig. Dit is gebaseer op die Suid-Afrikaanse Wet op Deeltitels van 1986, soos gewysig, wat die 1971 Wet herroep het. In hierdie tesis word 'n vergelykende studie gedoen van die Suid-Afrikaanse Wet op Deeltitels en die gelyknamige Wet in Botswana om te bepaal of, en indien wel, hoe die bestaande posisie in die Suid-Afrikaanse Wet op Deeltitels kan help met die interpretasie en toepassing van die deeltitel wetgewing van Botswana, veral waar dit gaan oor die vestiging van deeltitelskemas. Die tesis fokus op die wetgewende bepalings in albei lande, maar konsentreer op probleemareas in die nuwe Deeltitel wet van Botswana. Grondeienaarskap en deeltitels word bespreek om te bepaal of deeltiteleienaarskap werklike eienaarskap is. Dit behels 'n bespreking van die publisiteitsbeginsel, waaraan gewoonlik, in die geval van grond, voldoen word deur registrasie in die Akteregister. Die tesis ontleed die Suid-Afrikaanse statuut en die statuut van Botswana wat gaan oor die vereistes en prosedures betrokke by die vestiging van deeltitelskemas en enige tekortkominge wat bestaan in enige van die twee statute. Dit is belangrik om die tekortkominge van die Suid-Afrikaanse statuut te begryp, as die statuut van Botswana geinterpreteer en toegepas moet word. Die prosedures wat gevolg word in die vestiging van 'n deeltitelskema, asook die rolle van die verskillende partye betrokke, word bespreek sodat die gevolge as daar nie aan die vereistes van die statuut voldoen word nie, identifiseer kan word. Gevolglik word 'n vergelykende ontleding gedoen van die effek van registrasie van die deeltitelplan en die opening van die deeltitelregister. Die slothoofstuk bevat aanbevelings vir verdere navorsing. Alhoewel daar nie voorgestel word dat die wet in Botswana identies aan die Suid-Afrikaanse wet moet wees nie, (Botswana het te make met ander omstandighede) word voorstelle aan die hand gedoen vir die wysiging van die wet in Botswana. Hierdie wysigings sal die wet meer buigsaam maak en daar sal meer moontlikhede wees vir ontwikkeling wat groter toegang tot grond sal bewerkstellig. Verder sal daar verbeterings aan die wet aangebring moet word nadat dit eers in werking getree het en die werklike probleme kop uitsteek.
36
甄代嫦. "從交易安全角度探討澳門不動產登記法律制度." Thesis, University of Macau, 2008. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1879928.
Full text
37
Labzaé, Mehdi. ""La Terre est au Gouvernement" : droits fonciers, encadrement bureaucratique et conflictualité politique dans deux périphéries éthiopiennes." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01D064.
Full textAbstract:
Comment se déploie le pouvoir dans les périphéries d’un État dit autoritaire ? À partir d’une ethnographie menée entre 2013 et 2019 dans deux régions de basses terres éthiopiennes, cette thèse complète les études de sociogenèse de l’État sur le temps long pour restituer par l’ethnographie les dynamiques contemporaines de formation de l’État. Des paysans, sélectionnés sur la base de leur appartenance identitaire réifiée, sont expropriés violemment par l’État pour attribuer leurs terres à des investisseurs. Des fonctionnaires procèdent à leur autocritique devant des cadres partisans qui détermineront de la poursuite de leur carrière, voire de leur maintien en liberté. Non loin de ces cadres partisans, des expatriés occidentaux installés dans les mêmes bâtiments co-conçoivent et financent les programmes qui mènent à l’expropriation des paysans pré-cités. Des combats meurtriers dans les campagnes empêchent les fonctionnaires de mener à bien les relevés de terrain prévus dans le cadre de ces programmes. De longues réunions permettent cependant aux agents de l’État de vanter les bienfaits de la formalisation des droits fonciers aux paysans, et d’appeler au travail commun pour le développement. Cette thèse articule ces phénomènes, tous liés à la mise en place d’un cadastre au Bénishangul-Gumuz et à Gambella, pour saisir certaines des dynamiques de l’exercice du pouvoir d’État au concret. Depuis ces espaces intégrés sur le tard à l’ensemble éthiopien et marqués par la prédation et la violence d’État, l’étude ethnographique propose une compréhension du déploiement de l’État, en analysant la mise en marché de la ressource foncière, les formes de conflictualité politique et les dynamiques de légitimation du régime, notamment internationales, qui en découlentHow is political power deployed on the peripheries of an “authoritarian” state ? Based on field work carried out between 2013 and 2019, this thesis builds on studies of the sociogenesis of the state by analysing contemporary processes of state formation through an ethnographic lens. In the western lowlands of Ethiopia, where this study was conducted, land is often seen as a free resource waiting to be developed. On the basis of reified ethnic categories, land belonging to selected peasants is therefore expropriated by the state and transferred to investors. This process of expropriation is staged under the guise of land registration and is carried out by a range of actors. In this landscape, civil servants engage in self-criticism sessions before political cadres who will determine the course of their careers, and who have the power to send them to jail. Working alongside these cadres, western donors design and fund development programmes that directly contribute to peasant land expropriation. In rural areas, fighting sometimes prevents civil servants from carrying out land surveys scheduled as part of these programmes. Nevertheless, peasants are frequently gathered in long meetings where civil servants praise the benefits of land registration and call for common efforts towards development. This thesis brings together these various social events and their contribution to the formation of a cadastre in the countryside of Benishangul-Gumuz and Gambella. It demonstrates some concrete dynamics of state power in regions that were integrated relatively recently into the Ethiopian polity, and where state power has often been violent and predatory. Ethnographic data reveal how state power is deployed through the marketing of land as a resource and the development of tensions over land ownership into political conflicts. Consequently, this work also sheds light on how the current regime is concretely legitimized, notably through its international relations
38
Müller, Christian. "Scherwellendoppelbrechungsanalyse von Registrierungen der Stationen des seismologischen Netzwerkes an der Neumayer Station, Antarktis: seismische Anisotropie und die tektonische Entwicklung des Kontinentalrandes Queen Maud Lands = Shear-wave splitting analysis on registrations of the Neumayer Station seismological network, Antarctica: seismic anisotropy and the tectonic evolution of the Queen Maud Land continental margin /." Bremerhaven : Alfred-Wegener-Inst. für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 2000. http://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/324574169.pdf.
Full text
39
Hayes, John Francis. "A prototype system for the digital lodgement of spatial data." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1997. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36083/6/John%20Hayes_Digitised_Thesis.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
This dissertation develops the model of a prototype system for the digital lodgement of spatial data sets with statutory bodies responsible for the registration and approval of land related actions under the Torrens Title system. Spatial data pertain to the location of geographical entities together with their spatial dimensions and are classified as point, line, area or surface. This dissertation deals with a sub-set of spatial data, land boundary data that result from the activities performed by surveying and mapping organisations for the development of land parcels.
The prototype system has been developed, utilising an event-driven paradigm for the user-interface, to exploit the potential of digital spatial data being generated from the utilisation of electronic techniques. The system provides for the creation of a digital model of the cadastral network and dependent data sets for an area of interest from hard copy records. This initial model is calibrated on registered control and updated by field survey to produce an amended model. The field-calibrated model then is electronically validated to ensure it complies with standards of format and content.
The prototype system was designed specifically to create a database of land boundary data for subsequent retrieval by land professionals for surveying, mapping and related activities. Data extracted from this database are utilised for subsequent field survey operations without the need to create an initial digital model of an area of interest.
Statistical reporting of differences resulting when subsequent initial and calibrated models are compared, replaces the traditional checking operations of spatial data performed by a land registry office.
Digital lodgement of survey data is fundamental to the creation of the database of accurate land boundary data. This creation of the database is fundamental also to the efficient integration of accurate spatial data about land being generated by modem technology such as global positioning systems, and remote sensing and imaging, with land boundary information and other information held in Government databases.
The prototype system developed provides for the delivery of accurate, digital land boundary data for the land registration process to ensure the continued maintenance of the integrity of the cadastre. Such data should meet also the more general and encompassing requirements of, and prove to be of tangible, longer term benefit to the developing, electronic land information industry.
40
El, Rajab Dima. "L'opposabilité des droits contractuels : étude de droit comparé français et libanais." Thesis, Paris 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA020074/document.
Full textAbstract:
La notion d’opposabilité, dégagée par la doctrine française au début du siècle dernier, revêt aujourd’hui une importance cruciale relativement à la sécurité juridique. Ainsi, il est communément admis par la doctrine moderne qu’un tel concept explique les effets non obligatoires des contrats à l’égard du tiers, et notamment en matière de responsabilité. D’une part, le tiers est tenu d’un devoir d’abstention concernant tout acte qui pourrait porter atteinte aux contrats d’autrui. Le cas échéant, les contractants peuvent demander la réparation du dommage qu’ils subissent du fait de la convention conclue par le tiers au mépris de leurs droits. D’autre part, et parallèlement, le tiers victime est en droit d’engager la responsabilité délictuelle du cocontractant auteur de l’inexécution contractuelle lui ayant été préjudiciable. Pour autant, le nombre d’auteurs pour qui l’opposabilité ne peut pas réellement servir d’appui aux deux règles précitées ne cesse de s’accroître. La critique n’est pas cependant pleinement justifiée. En effet, l’étude approfondie de la signification exacte, du fondement et des caractéristiques déterminantes de l’opposabilité démontre que, moyennant une juste délimitation de son champ d’application, cette notion demeure utile, pour ne pas dire indispensable à la protection des contractants et des tiersThe notion of opposability, which appeared in French doctrine at the beginning of the last century, is of crucial importance today in relation to legal certainty. Thus, it is generally accepted in contemporary doctrine that such a concept explains the non-obligatory effects of contracts towards third parties and particularly in regard to responsibility. On the one hand, third parties must abstain from any act which may harm others' contracts. If this should occur, parties to the contract could claim compensation for any damage suffered as the result of a convention under taken by a third party without regard to their rights. On the other hand, and in parallel, a third-party victim is entitled to make a tort claim against a cocontracting party failed to fulfill a contractual obligation when this would be prejudicial tohim. Having said that, there is an ever-increasing number of authors for whom opposability cannot be used to support the two preceding rules. However, this criticism is notcompletely justified. Indeed, an in-depth study of the exact meaning, of the basis and of the determining characteristics of opposability show that, given a fair definition of the boundaries, this notion remains useful, if not indispensable to protect parties to a contract and third parties
41
Іваненко, Дмитро Дмитрович, Дмитрий Дмитриевич Иваненко, and Dmytro Dmytrovich Ivanenko. "Формування та реалізації державної політики у сфері державної реєстрації прав на земельні ділянки у Німеччині." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/68388.
Full textAbstract:
Адміністративні правовідносини у сфері державної реєстрації прав на землю у Німеччині зумовлені федеральним устроєм держави, особливостями конституційних відносин Федерації та федеральних земель. Також, на формування та реалізацію державної правової політики у сфері державної реєстрації прав на земельні ділянки у Німеччині значний вплив здійснює конституційний розподіл повноважень між Федерацією та федеральними землями у сфері публічного управління. Розмежування компетенції Федерації та федеральних земель призводить до фактичного верховенства законодавчої компетенції Федерації та домінування федеральних земель у сфері управління й правосуддя.
42
Wang, Chen-Yuee, and 王晨宇. "Administrative Remedy Procedures for Land Registration and Registered Land Notes Registration in Taiwan." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/60237341558591576389.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立雲林科技大學
科技法律研究所
103
Real estate ownership is acquired, set up, changed, and lost according to laws and is not effectuated unless formally registered. Because land registrations openly disclose fundamental real estate information, they are credible and open to the public for examination. The content of land registrations must be legitimate and accurate to ensure people’s property rights and the security of any related transactions. When damages occur because of land-registration-related errors, omissions, or falsehoods, unless for reasons attributable to the victims, land administration agencies should be responsible for compensating damages incurred, thus protecting the credibility of land registrations, the rights of owners, and the security of related transactions. Hence, this study first identified the differences between land registrations and land notes registration before subsequently analyzing them. Through the application of various theories, we derived and compared the characteristics of land registrations and land notes, in addition to examining the differences in the administrative remedy procedures based on the characteristics of the registrations and notes. Ultimately, it was ascertained that the victim should not bear the consequences; rather, the land administration functionary should be responsible for the misconducts of erroneous recording, omission, and forgery. Because the functionary of the land administration office was employed by the compensating authority of the state, this study investigated whether the compensating authority is mandated to exercise its right to reimbursement from the claims occasioned by the intentional or gross negligence of the registration functionary. Moreover, a case study was conducted to thoroughly understand the administrative remedy in land registration. The study can facilitate lowering the threshold of administrative remedy to prevent the plaintiff from objecting to the subsequent administrative actions or sanctions; in addition, the results can aid people in overcoming the fear of making claims related to administrative remedy, and thus, peoples’ rights can be protected. Making claims against public functionaries may reduce the willingness of registration functionaries to accept job responsibility, influencing their administrative efficiency; therefore, this paper proposes recommendations to resolve this problem.
43
PENG, PO-CHENG, and 彭博政. "Land Registration and Damage Compensation." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/pyqnme.
Full textAbstract:
碩士開南大學
人文社會學院法律碩士在職專班
105
In this paper, a preliminary explanation of land registration and damage compensation is provided, and the history of the land registration system from the Japanese occupation period to Taiwan recovery as well as the gradual transition into the current real estate registration system are explained for an understanding of the change from the land transcripts in the Japanese occupation period which are still retained at registration agencies to the transcripts after Taiwan recovery, the re-created registers and today's land registration transcripts, so as to understand the logic behind the land registration process. Then with a reference to the existing contents of the review by the registration authority, the supposed scope of review and the reviewed objects of the land registration authority are listed to ensure correctness of the contents of land registration. Because of the huge value of real estate, the land registrations of the various county and city land registration agencies have their absolute effect according to the provisions of Article 43 of the Land Law, and any error or omission will give rise to the issue of damage compensation. Furthermore, on the termination of the validity period of the effect, the issue concerning damage compensation arising from land registration errors as referred to in Article 68 of the Land Law is not specifically stipulated. Therefore, there was no uniform opinion on all levels of the court, until after 2009 when the validity period is recognized as that prescribed in the National Compensation Law. This paper will explore the relationship between land registration and damage compensation, and analyze the Supreme Court’s rulings in the past 20 years, such as the types of damage compensation, the recognition of termination of the validity period of the effect, and the amounts of compensation that have been paid according to the sentences,. In addition, through the benchmark sentences, the arguments of the common types of disputes currently faced by the court of all levels, as well as the court’s benchmark for its sentence when the registration authority faces the questioning of the public are listed one by one to serve as a future reference for the registration authority when it is in the face of damage compensation. Lastly, the results of the analysis of the court’s benchmark cases and the current land registration practice are reviewed to see whether there is room for improvement, and suggestions are put forward accordingly.
44
FANG, JUI-JUNG, and 方瑞榕. "STUDY on REGISTRATION-case by the REGISTRATION of LAND RIGHT." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/62655610751607870338.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立臺北大學
不動產與城鄉環境學系
93
Essence of the trust is managed the property for the other people's benefit。In Anglo-American law system, affiliation by multiplicity of trust ,commercial activity or public welfare can display nimble value。Since trust law announcement, on one hand enjoying elasticity of the use and uniquely resistance potency, on other hand facing the impact of transaction safe。Our land registration with conclusive validity absorbs most so letter cost in trade market。Trust registration is the effective method of trust property and internal relation known by everybody，but the government still restrict to feasible and the cost consideration。This article takes the land trust as example, by the economic analysis to conform cost-benefit trust registration system
45
McCormick, Scott. "Reviewing land registration and land security in Africa a conceptual modelling approach /." 1988. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/18574980.html.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 1988.Typescript. Vita. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 411-430).
46
高明慧. "The research of Taiwan's land registration of rectification." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/71225188041266382511.
Full text
47
PAI，YU-CHI and 白栯綺. "A Study on Registered Land Notes Registration and Requests for Registration and the Effectiveness." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/47494720726120541387.
Full textAbstract:
碩士逢甲大學
土地管理學系
105
The binding force of land registration indicates objectively any change to the status of real estate, or presume the legitimate rights over the real estate, including the principle of legitimate expectation. In order to achieve its purpose, protect the third party suffered from damage, and decrease the transaction cost, and preserve peoples’ right of property and safety of transaction, a strict review system is needed to ensure the consistency between the land registration and the actual legal relationship. However, the question that whether all types of registration were all embedded with such force remains to be answered. Take registered land notes registration and requests for registration as example. The former is an administrative action performed by the registration agency according to its authority, and the nature of the action is considered as an internal administrative affair. The purpose of which is to remind the internal registrars of the notes of the registration. The latter occurs when the industry competent authority sends official letter notifying the registration agency in accordance with law, and the legal responsibility shall be attributed to the requesting authority. The purpose of which is for the registration agency to operate in coordination with other competent authorities. Most importantly, the opinions of theoretical studies and the legal practice differs concerning these two types of registration, and the application of which intertwines or reduplicates with each other, resulting in confusion and difficulties. This article examines the legal nature of registered land notes registration and requests for registration from the perspective of administrative action in form, and reviews the legal force of which based on publicity, presumptiveness and credibility. In addition, this study found out that the legal nature of these types of registration should be regarded as a factual action. There are two characteristics of both types of registration. First, both concerns changes of right over real estates, and second, both do not restrain the power of disposition enjoyed by the real estate owner. Therefore, both types of registration do not conform to the requirements of registration force or registration antagonism, and no legitimate presumptiveness or issues of legitimate expectation occurs. Thus, both registration should not be under the protection of presumptiveness or credibility. Furthermore, although there might be some requests for registration that involves changes to the registered matters, since the changes to the registrationof the real estate could be attributed to the requesting agency and its legal authority, the legal relationship should be considered in accordance with relevant regulations. Therefore, the requirements of registration force or registration antagonism are not fulfilled, the registration falls out of the coverage of presumptiveness and credibility, and only the publicity effect remains since the changes were made due to law.
48
Cheng, Mei-Ling, and 鄭美鈴. "A Study of Business Strategy for Land Registration Agents." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/93602292738606571647.
Full textAbstract:
碩士中華大學
營建管理學系碩士班
98
Nowadays, vigorously IT industry and popularity internet usage has been changing the economic environment rapidly, the competition between companies grown stronger than ever and it affects industry’s manage environment. When firms facing those situations, they need to strengthen their competition abilities, and pay more attentions at the social economic development. Dealing with rapidly changing world, seeking opportunities avoiding threaten, evaluating self core ability, drafting strategy and tactics, and strengthen competition are the crucial point of sustain growth for every firm. This study got statistics data randomly from Land Registration Agent (LRA) in Tao Yuan County to analysis the difference relationship and influence between individual attributes and four dimensions (Business Environment, Business Strategy, Core Competency, and Competitive Advantages). Some conclusions are concluded as follow: 1. Individual attributes accept all other dimensions with no significant difference, 2. Partial rejected the hypothesis of business environment have no significant relationship and influence with business strategy, 3. Partial rejected the hypothesis of core ability have no significant relationship and influence with business strategy, 4. Rejected the hypothesis of Business Strategy have no significant relationship and influence with Competitive advantage, and 5. Partial rejected the hypothesis of core ability have no significant relationship and influence with competitive advantage. At present time LRA is in a tough environment, each LRA has their unique business strategy and core ability. Through the help of this study, LRA can correctly considerate the relative and influence between internal core ability and external environment when drawing up their business strategy, to enhance their business competitions.
49
YU, CHAO-LUNG, and 余昭龍. "A Study of Business Strategy for Land Registration Agents." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/m7a6s7.
Full textAbstract:
碩士靜宜大學
管理碩士在職專班
107
With the vigorous development of communication technology and the governmental agencies’ convenient services, it becomes increasingly easy for the general public to get the information and services they need. The government has made use of information technology to improve the existing workflow and efficiency of administrative departments, and consequently many original businesses of land administration agents are replaced by innovative technology (e.g., e-transcript of cadaster, summary procedures and enquiry, digitization of cadastral information, etc.). Citizens may process registration on their own, thus leading to the shrinkage of land administration agents’ scope of business. This is a qualitative study by means of in-depth interview, which is integrated with SWOT analysis based on the operating strategies of the land administration agency industry. It aims to understand the changes in land administration agents’ business, the core capabilities and resources they possess, and the key factors affecting land administration agents’ success. Their marketability is enhanced and good reliability and loyalty, etc. are established among the customers by the use of technology, diversification of the overall brand power and the efficient building-up of human relation. At present time LA is in a tough environment, each LA has their unique business strategy and core ability. Through the help of this study, LA can correctly considerate the relative and influence between internal core ability and external environment when drawing up their business strategy, to enhance their business competitions.
50
Shange, Muzikayise B. "A system-based approach to land registration analysis and improvements : a case study of the KwaZulu-Natal deeds registration system." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/731.
Full text