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1
Kammer, Julien. "LANDEX : étude des aérosols organiques secondaires (AOS) générés par la forêt des Landes." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0402/document.
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L’objectif de ce travail de thèse est d’améliorer l’état de nos connaissances sur les processus de formation et du devenir de l’AOS, en lien avec la réactivité des COVB avec les oxydants de l’atmosphère et en particulier l’ozone, en utilisant le potentiel de l’écosystème landais en tant que source d'AOS biogénique. Pour cela, des campagnes de terrain ont été menées sur un site de mesure en forêt landaise, écosystème particulièrement approprié pour l’étude de la formation et du devenir des AOS. Au cours de ces campagnes, différents paramètres physico-chimiques complémentaires ont été mesurés, tels que les concentrations et les flux de particules, d’oxydants et de COVB. Des épisodes nocturnes de formation de nouvelles particules ont été mis en évidence, ce qui constitue un résultat original car les évènements rapportés jusqu’ici dans la littérature étaient principalement diurnes. La contribution importante de l’ozonolyse des monoterpènes émis par les pins maritimes, dominés par l’α- et le β-pinène, à la formation nocturne de nouvelles particules a également été démontrée. Les mesures de flux de particules réalisées suggèrent que les particules formées au cours de la nuit sont transférées depuis la canopée vers les plus hautes couches de l’atmosphère. Une production d’ozone a également été démontrée par la comparaison des mesures de flux d’ozone à un modèle physique de dépôt. Cette source d’ozone pourrait être liée à la photooxidation des COVBForest ecosystems affect air quality and climate, especially through the emissions and the reactions of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) with the atmospheric oxidants, known to generate Secondary Organic Aerosols (SOAs). This work aims to improve our knowledge on the processes involved in biogenic SOA formation and fate. Two field campaigns have been conducted in the Landes forest. In a first step, the measurement site was characterized by a statistical study of local meteorological conditions. During these campaigns, complementary physical and chemical measurements have been carried out, implying measurements of fluxes and concentrations of particles, BVOCs and oxidants. The results evidenced nocturnal new particle formation, which is an original result as this process was usually only reported during daytime. The strong contribution of BVOCs (dominated by α- and β-pinene) ozonolysis to nocturnal new particle formation has been demonstated. Particle flux measurements suggested that particles are transfered from the canopy to the higher atmospheric surface layer. The comparison between ozone fluxes and a physical ozone deposition model also highlighted an ozone production source. This ozone production might be related to BVOC photooxidation
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Bidaubayle, Dominique. "Expression régionale et cinéma l'expérience de "Landes mortes, Landes vivantes /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37602986w.
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Bidaubayle, Dominique. "Expression régionale et cinéma : l'expérience de "Landes mortes, Landes vivantes"." Paris 10, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA100133.
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De la méthodologie à la pratique, de la conception à la critique, l'expérience de l'élaboration de ce film est analysée point par point. Dans une première partie, la démarche est située dans un contexte précis : celui du cinéma dit "d'expression régionale". Entre le cinéma "parisien" et le cinéma exprimant d'autres réalités culturelles, il y a souvent un monde. Le film ici réalisé se situe nettement dans le courant d'une expression régionale, celle du sud, et plus précisément des landes de Gascogne. Il est examiné ensuite comment le film a pris naissance, l'évolution de l'écriture, les problèmes pratiques de réalisation : comment montrer un métier qui est en voie de disparition, et son inscription dans l'histoire du pays? Ce métier étant le gemmage ou ramassage de la résine, spécifique à la forêt des Landes de Gascogne. Enfin, entre l'idée de départ et la réalisation finale, les obstacles qui ont fait dévier les intentions originelles. Plus vécu d'une expérience, cette thèse est moins élaboration de concepts que relation et analyse de ce vécu.
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Denesiuk, Tania L. ""Uncharted Lands"." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ29488.pdf.
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Brandão, Alessandra Soares. "Lands in transit." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2012. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/92912.
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Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras/Inglês e Literatura Correspondente, Florianópolis, 2009Made available in DSpace on 2012-10-24T13:54:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0
Esta tese investiga uma série de filmes latino-americanos recentes, Y tu Mamá También, Diários de Motocicleta, Cinema, Aspirinas e Urubus, O caminho das Nuvens, O céu de Suely, and El Camino de San Diego que gravitam ao redor de questões como viagem, deslocamento, movimento. Tais filmes respondem ao impulso transnacional corrente e constroem o trânsito e uma crítica da (i)mobilidade. Tais trabalhos imaginam e (re)desenham construtos históricos e novas subjetividades na experiência da errância que ocorre nas corrosivas tensões de inclusão e exclusão. Assim, esses filmes sugerem uma nocção de (i)mobilidade que é simultaneamente movimento física entre locais - sinônimo de viagem, por exemplo - e um movimento politicamente carregado. As implicações políticas são múltiplas políticas, implicando uma reconsideração de noçoes como casa, nomadismo e pertencimento. Na trajetória nomádica desses filmes a força desterritorializadora do cinema constrói afiliações e oferece um espaço transnacional, transcultural e translocal para imaginar a política de dispersão na América Latina de nossos tempos.
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Antin, de Vaillac Dominique d'. "L'invention des Landes : structures et idéologies dans les Landes de Gascogne, XIXème XXème siècles." Bordeaux 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BOR40017.
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Les Landes de Gascogne furent perçues pendant tout le XIXème siècle comme un territoire échappant à l'emprise de la civilisation dominante. Comment l'Etat moderne, aux prises avec la singularité ethnique, a-t-il pu faire rentrer dans l'ordre républicain les polulations jugées en décalage profond tant avec les moeurs qu'avec les modes d'organisation de la société dominante ? Au travers de l'oeuvre de construction des Landes modernes, indissociable de la création de la plus grande forêt d'europe, se révèle le découpage de réalités sociales. . .The "Landes de Gascogne" were perceived during all the XIXth century like a territory escaping the influence from dominant civilisation. How the modern State, with the catches wth the ethnic singularity, could make enter inrepublican order thes populati,ns who were judged in major shift as wellwith manners as with the modes of organosation of the dominant society ? Through the work of construction of the modern "Lanfes" indissociable of the creation of th largest forest in Europe, appears decoupling between social realities. .
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Daunoravičienė, Gražina. ""Baltos lankos": Texte und Interpretationen - Almanach der Musiksemiotik, Vilnius (Baltos lankos), 1997, 246 S. (litauisch) [Rezension]." Musikgeschichte in Mittel- und Osteuropa ; 5 (1999), S. 205-210, 1999. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A15668.
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Die neunte Nummer des Almanachs "Baltos lankos" ist der Musiksemiotik gewidmet. Der Almanach "Baltos lankos" wurde von dem der Gründer der französischen Semiologieschule, dem Litauer Algirdas Julius Greimas, ins Leben gerufen.
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Daunoravičienė, Gražina. ""Baltos lankos": Texte und Interpretationen - Almanach der Musiksemiotik, Vilnius (Baltos lankos), 1997, 246 S. (litauisch) [Rezension]." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-225417.
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Die neunte Nummer des Almanachs "Baltos lankos" ist der Musiksemiotik gewidmet. Der Almanach "Baltos lankos" wurde von dem der Gründer der französischen Semiologieschule, dem Litauer Algirdas Julius Greimas, ins Leben gerufen.
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Franzke, Jochen, and Christiane Büchner. "Entstehung der Verfassung des Landes Brandenburg." Universität Potsdam, 2014. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2014/7086/.
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Howat, Darlene Rose. "Enhancing biodiversity on reclaimed lands." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0004/MQ28947.pdf.
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Cluff, C. Brent. "Water Harvesting in Arid Lands." Water Resources Research Center. The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/306468.
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Paper Presented at the Kuwait Symposium on Management and Technology of Water Resources in Arid Zones, Kuwait, October 5-7, 1987.The use of water harvesting systems in arid lands offers the potential of making lands productive that are now largely unusable due to lack of water for domestic livestock or agricultural use. As long as there is rainfall a water harvesting system can be designed to collect that rainfall and store it until it can be used for beneficial use. The water harvesting system consists of a catchment and a storage facility. If the water is to be used for agriculture it would also include an agricultural area. The agricultural area could be located within the catchment area or in a separate nearby area. Many different treatments have been tested for use in catchment construction. These treatments increase the runoff by decreasing the permeability of the surface and or reducing the time the water stays on the surface or amount of water trapped on the surface. A list of the more promising treatments in order of their increasing cost, are: (1) Shaped compacted-earth; (2) sodium-treated shaped compacted-earth; (3) wax-treated shaped compacted-earth; (4) gravel-covered plastic; (5) fiberglass-asphalt chipcoated; (6) asphalt-plastic-asphalt chipcoated; (7) rubberized-asphalt chipcoated; and (8) reinforced-mortar-covered plastic. The use of compartmented reservoirs make storage of water more efficient. Evaporation and in some cases seepage losses are reduced using the compartmented reservoir by keeping the water concentrated into a volume with as small a surface area as possible. This method of storage when combined with the collection of runoff from a natural surface or with one that is inexpensively treated makes it practical to provide water for supplemental irrigation. This combination is called a water harvesting agrisystem. Concentration of water in a compartmented reservoir can be accomplished in flat terrain using a pump. If the water is being used at a fast enough rate concentration can also be accomplished by selective removal. Alternatively with topography of a sufficient grade, concentration can be accomplished by gravity. Evaporation control on the compartmented reservoir can be improved by placing an evaporation control barrier on the "last" compartment, the one in which water is concentrated and has water in it the longest time. This enhances the value of the evaporation control barrier and increases the dependable water supply. A computer model has been developed to help in the design of the water harvesting systems including agrisystems with compartmented reservoirs. This program fits on portable personal computers and can thus be taken by the designer to a field location to develop an optimum design at a minimum cost. The model can be improved through calibration in a given area as systems are installed and data collected.
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Sisneros, Chris. "Understanding Westerners' Relationship with Public Lands and Federal Land Managers Through Attachment to Public Lands." DigitalCommons@USU, 2015. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/4534.
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The vast swathes of public lands in the western U.S. have long been connected with both the culture and daily lives of the people that live near them. The purpose of this study is to understand the relationship that individuals have with public lands and how that relationship relates to their opinions about the federal agencies (specifically the Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management) that oversee those public lands. This is done through the use of the effective bond attachment to public lands, which is the degree to which individuals feel connected to public lands through both the opportunities they provide to enjoy their desired lifestyle, functional connections, and the ways in which personal identity is tied to those lands, emotional connections. Assessing this bond is done through analysis and interpretation of selected data from the 2007 Public Lands and Utah Communities survey, which looked at a variety of connections Utah residents have to the state’s many public lands. This study utilizes a novel statistical method known as the “inverted-R analysis,” which groups respondents based on answers to a variety of attitudinal measures, to develop three distinct typologies of attachment to public lands. Analysis of differences between the groups of respondents that expressed different types of attachment revealed no correlation between attachment to public lands and opinions about land managers. All respondents expressed generally negative sentiment towards both Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management land managers. However, respondents who expressed a stronger attachment to public lands also demonstrated higher levels of interaction with public lands. Additionally, functional and emotional connections to public lands were shown to operate as two separate parts of attachment to public lands. This reinforces the modeling of the conceptualization attachment to public lands after the related concept, place attachment. This study demonstrated both the strong connections individuals in Utah have with public lands and the strong opinions held about the agencies that manage those lands.
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Balzaretti, Rossano. "The lands of Saint Ambrose : the acquisition, organisation and exploitation of landed property in north-western Lombarby by the monastery of Saint'Ambrogio Milan, c.780-1000." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.320448.
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Letourneux, Claire. "Devine qui est venu dîner à Brassempouy ? : approche taphonomique pour une interprétation archéozoologique des vestiges osseux de l'Aurignacien ancien de la grotte des Hyènes (Brassempouy), Landes)." Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010631.
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L'acquisition, l'exploitation et la gestion des ressources alimentaires -gages de la survie de tout individu -constituaient nécessairement une occupation prépondérante des Paléolithiques. Les ossements fossiles -restes des gibiers consommés- en représentent aujourd'hui le principal témoignage. Toutefois, à Brassempouy, les os rongés et régurgités rappellent que les Aurignaciens ne furent pas les seuls résidents de la grotte mais que l'Hyène y a également séjourné et dîné. Les ossements, déchets des proies consommées par les uns et les autres, se sont progressivement accumulés et mélangés. C'est pourquoi, avant de rejoindre les Aurignaciens autour de la table et réfléchir à la singularité de leurs comportements alimentaires, il nous fallait d'abord évincer l'Hyène. . . Le travail comprend également une réflexion autour de l'existence de comportements de subsistance récurrents, ultimes témoignages d'une tradition aurignacienne de l'alimentation dans le Sud-Ouest de la France.
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Tathy, Jean-Pierre. "Mise au point de l'analyse des principaux terpènes atmosphériques : étude des variations diurnes de leurs concentrations dans la forêt des Landes (France)." Toulouse, INPT, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986INPT016A.
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Analyse des principaux terpenes (alpha -pinene, beta -pinene, delta ::(3)-carene et limonene) emis par les vegetaux dans l'atmosphere, par adsorption-thermodesorption sur tenax-gc et analyse chromatographique
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Deibel, Hans. "Kleidung nach Landes-Brauch Kleider und Trachten der einfachen Leute des Schlitzer Landes im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2000. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=962385093.
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Petrauskaitė, Danutė. "Danutė Petrauskaitė, Jeronimas Kačinskas, Vilnius (Baltos Lankos) 1997 [Zusammenfassung]: Danutė Petrauskaitė, Jeronimas Kačinskas, Vilnius (Baltos Lankos) 1997 [Zusammenfassung]." Musikgeschichte in Mittel- und Osteuropa ; 4 (1999), S. 179-184, 1999. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A15530.
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Schäfer, Barbara. "Grundrechtsschutz durch das Verfassungsgericht des Landes Brandenburg." Universität Potsdam, 2000. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2012/6009/.
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Gegenstand dieser Studie ist ein Bereich der Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit, der laufend an Bedeutung gewinnt. Die Existenz selbständiger Verfassungsräume auf Bundes- und Länderebene ermöglicht ein Nebeneinander von Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit in Bund und Ländern. § 90 Abs. 3 BVerfGG bestätigt ausdrücklich das Recht der Länder, ein Landesverfassungsbeschwerdeverfahren einzuführen, um die landesstaatlichen Grundrechtsgewährleistungen abzusichern. In den alten Bundesländern ist diese Möglichkeit eher zurückhaltend genutzt worden, dagegen haben die fünf beigetretenen Länder sämtlich von ihr Gebrauch gemacht.
Am Beispiel des Verfassungsgerichts des Landes Brandenburg werden die Möglichkeiten und Grenzen des Grundrechtsschutzes durch ein Landesverfassungsgericht dargestellt.
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Kolb, Thomas. "Morbiditätsorientierte Krankenhausplanung am Beispiel des Landes Hessen." Aachen Shaker, 2007. http://d-nb.info/987639846/04.
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Kolb, Thomas. "Morbiditätsorientierte Krankenhausplanung am Beispiel des Landes Hessen /." Aachen : Shaker, 2008. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/559562241.pdf.
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Gorsse, Benoît. "Les landes sèches des monts de Lacaune /." [Nages] (Ferme de Rieumontagné, 81320) : Centre de recherches du patrimoine de Rieumontagné, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40081133m.
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Perez, Henrique Leal [UNESP]. "Desempenho produtivo e reprodutivo de ovinos lanados." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/96544.
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perez_hl_me_jabo.pdf: 253936 bytes, checksum: b4207e189c180a854872829f47586958 (MD5)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
A demanda por produtos de origem animal, tem aumentado, paralelamente a este crescimento, observam-se esforços para promover melhorias na produtividade de carne dos rebanhos ovinos. Com o objetivo de estudar o desempenho produtivo e reprodutivo de cruzas de ovinos lanados, foram utilizados os dados da escrituração zootécnica do rebanho, pertencente ao Setor de Ovinocultura do Departamento de Zootecnia da Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV/Unesp), Jaboticabal, SP. Os dados da escrituração foram oriundos de 312 ovelhas, sendo 129 da raça Ideal, 44 1/2 Ile de France 1/2 Ideal, 98 3/4 Ile de France 1/4 Ideal e 41 7/8 Ile de France 1/8 Ideal, submetidas ao cruzamento absorvente para a raça Ile de France. As ovelhas foram mantidas em sistema de criação semi-extensivo, levadas ao pasto pela manhã e recolhidas ao aprisco no final da tarde. A estação de monta aconteceu nos meses de novembro a janeiro. Após o nascimento, as crias eram pesadas e marcadas com número de identificação e as informações registradas em fichas individuais, que posteriormente foram transcritas para planilhas do Microsoft ExcelÒ. As análises das características produtivas: peso ao nascer (PN), peso ao desmame (PD), peso aos 180 dias (P180), ganho médio diário (GMD) e tempo para o animal atingir 32 kg de peso corporal (D32), foram realizadas no SAS, (1996) baseadas no método dos quadrados mínimos, utlizando o procedimento GLM e o teste Tukey para comparação das médias. Para as curvas de crescimento foi utilizado o modelo não-linear Von Bertalanffy, sendo o ajuste realizado pelo procedimento NLIN, utilizandose o método de DUD. Para as características reprodutivas foram utilizados o procedimento GLM e o teste Tukey, basedo no método dos quadrados mínimos para idade ao primeiro parto (IPP) e o teste de qui-quadrado para fertilidade, taxa de desmame, e prolificidade...
The demand for products originated from animals, mainly meat, has been increasing and it is clear that efforts are being made to improve the productivity in ovine cattle. Aiming to study productive and reproductive performance of crossbred sheep, data from the sheep recording of the ovine cattle from Paulista State University, FCAV/Unesp, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil were used. The record data came from 312 sheep (129 of Polwarth breed, 44 1/2 Ile de France 1/2 Polwarth, 98 3/4 Ile de France 1/4 Polwarth e 41 7/8 Ile de France 1/8 Polwarth) submitted to absorber crossbreeding for Ile de France. The sheep were kept in semi-extensive raising system; they were taken to the field in the morning and returned to the shelter late in the afternoon. The breeding season happened from November until January. After birth, the sheep were weighted and marked with the identification number and the information registered in individual forms that were later transcripted to Microsoft ExcelÒ. Productive characteristic analysis: body weight at birth (BWB), body weight at weaning (BWW), body weight with 180 days (BW180), daily weight gain average (DWGA) and necessary period for animals to get 32 kg of body weight (BW32) were carried out at SAS statistical analysis (1996), based on the Chi-square method, using the GLM procedure and the Tukey test for average comparisons. The non linear model of Van Bertalanffy was used to analyse growth pattern and the adjustment was accomplished by the NLIN procedure using the DUD method. It was used the GLM procedure for the reproductive characteristics, the Tukey test to analyse age at the first birth (AFB) and the Chi-square test to analyse fertility, weaning rate and prolificacy. None significant alterations were observed for the following productive characteristics, BWB, BWW, and BW32 (p>0.05), with composition genetic averages... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Perez, Henrique Leal. "Desempenho produtivo e reprodutivo de ovinos lanados /." Jaboticabal : [s.n.], 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/96544.
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Resumo: A demanda por produtos de origem animal, tem aumentado, paralelamente a este crescimento, observam-se esforços para promover melhorias na produtividade de carne dos rebanhos ovinos. Com o objetivo de estudar o desempenho produtivo e reprodutivo de cruzas de ovinos lanados, foram utilizados os dados da escrituração zootécnica do rebanho, pertencente ao Setor de Ovinocultura do Departamento de Zootecnia da Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV/Unesp), Jaboticabal, SP. Os dados da escrituração foram oriundos de 312 ovelhas, sendo 129 da raça Ideal, 44 1/2 Ile de France 1/2 Ideal, 98 3/4 Ile de France 1/4 Ideal e 41 7/8 Ile de France 1/8 Ideal, submetidas ao cruzamento absorvente para a raça Ile de France. As ovelhas foram mantidas em sistema de criação semi-extensivo, levadas ao pasto pela manhã e recolhidas ao aprisco no final da tarde. A estação de monta aconteceu nos meses de novembro a janeiro. Após o nascimento, as crias eram pesadas e marcadas com número de identificação e as informações registradas em fichas individuais, que posteriormente foram transcritas para planilhas do Microsoft ExcelÒ. As análises das características produtivas: peso ao nascer (PN), peso ao desmame (PD), peso aos 180 dias (P180), ganho médio diário (GMD) e tempo para o animal atingir 32 kg de peso corporal (D32), foram realizadas no SAS, (1996) baseadas no método dos quadrados mínimos, utlizando o procedimento GLM e o teste Tukey para comparação das médias. Para as curvas de crescimento foi utilizado o modelo não-linear Von Bertalanffy, sendo o ajuste realizado pelo procedimento NLIN, utilizandose o método de DUD. Para as características reprodutivas foram utilizados o procedimento GLM e o teste Tukey, basedo no método dos quadrados mínimos para idade ao primeiro parto (IPP) e o teste de qui-quadrado para fertilidade, taxa de desmame, e prolificidade... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)Abstract: The demand for products originated from animals, mainly meat, has been increasing and it is clear that efforts are being made to improve the productivity in ovine cattle. Aiming to study productive and reproductive performance of crossbred sheep, data from the sheep recording of the ovine cattle from Paulista State University, FCAV/Unesp, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil were used. The record data came from 312 sheep (129 of Polwarth breed, 44 1/2 Ile de France 1/2 Polwarth, 98 3/4 Ile de France 1/4 Polwarth e 41 7/8 Ile de France 1/8 Polwarth) submitted to absorber crossbreeding for Ile de France. The sheep were kept in semi-extensive raising system; they were taken to the field in the morning and returned to the shelter late in the afternoon. The breeding season happened from November until January. After birth, the sheep were weighted and marked with the identification number and the information registered in individual forms that were later transcripted to Microsoft ExcelÒ. Productive characteristic analysis: body weight at birth (BWB), body weight at weaning (BWW), body weight with 180 days (BW180), daily weight gain average (DWGA) and necessary period for animals to get 32 kg of body weight (BW32) were carried out at SAS statistical analysis (1996), based on the Chi-square method, using the GLM procedure and the Tukey test for average comparisons. The non linear model of Van Bertalanffy was used to analyse growth pattern and the adjustment was accomplished by the NLIN procedure using the DUD method. It was used the GLM procedure for the reproductive characteristics, the Tukey test to analyse age at the first birth (AFB) and the Chi-square test to analyse fertility, weaning rate and prolificacy. None significant alterations were observed for the following productive characteristics, BWB, BWW, and BW32 (p>0.05), with composition genetic averages... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Orientador: Américo Garcia da Silva Sobrinho
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Tritschler, Jean-Albert. "L'expérience du centre 15 dans les Landes." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR2M196.
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Rozé, Françoise. "Cycle de l'azote dans les landes bretonnes." Rennes 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986REN10096.
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Description micromorphologique des sols. La décomposition de la matiere organique est très lente. L'action des enchytracides et des acariens est importante. L'azote disponible pour la végetation est essentiellement sous forme ammoniacale; l'influence des lisières et l'effet des incendies ont été testés sur l'évolution des landes. On a mesuré les apports d'azote atmosphérique et des eaux de pluie ainsi que le pluviolessivage. Ces mesures ont permis d'établir des bilans de l'azote dans les différentes stations étudiées
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Ratto, Jean-Bernard. "Les églises fortifiées du département des Landes." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BOR30007.
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Le département des Landes correspondant actuellement au diocèse d'Aire et de Dax, est constitué par le regroupement des anciens diocèses d'Aire et de Dax augmentés de portions de ceux d'Auch, Bazas et Bordeaux. Les édifices religieux de ce département sont fortifiés au cours de la période s'échelonnant du début du conflit franco-anglais, à la fin du XIIIe siècle, puis pendant la guerre de Cent Ans, et, pour certains, jusqu'au milieu du XVIe siècle. La grande majorité d'entre-eux sont de modestes églises destinées à la défense des populations des villages dans une région marquée par la relative rareté des châteaux. Elles sont fortifiées de façon quelquefois très élaborée et souvent très sommaire. Elles sont particulièrement éprouvées lors des guerres de Religion, période pendant laquelle elles sont presque toutes pillées, souvent incendiées et détruites au niveau de leur voûtement. Leur inventaire dans ce département est constitué de plus de soixante-quinze églises. Soixante-huit d'entre-elles font l'objet d'une notice détaillée, avec plan, historique, description architecturale, photos, relevés, description et analyse des fortifications. D'autres édifices religieux des Landes, et certains appartenant à des départements différents, ayant un rapport direct avec ce sujet, sont également mentionnés. Cette recherche a permis de révéler la grande quantité et la diversité des églises fortifiées de cette région et leurs différents modes de mise en défense. Elle a également mis en évidence un type particulier et rare de fortification constitué par des façades ou des porches semi-circulaires édifiés dans la seconde moitié du XVe siècle ou au début du XVIe siècle. L'étude comparative de ces constructions semi-circulaires de façade, à usage militaire, avec les églises à contre-abside, à usage liturgique, existant encore dans les Landes et en Aquitaine, a été faite afin de bien distinguer les deux types d'édificesThe Landes currently corresponding to the diocese of Aire and Dax, is formed by the combination of the former dioceses of Aire and Dax plus those portions of Auch, Bazas and Bordeaux. Religious buildings of this department are strengthened during the period from the beginning of the Anglo-French conflict in the late thirteenth century, and during the Hundred Years War, and for some, until the mid-sixteenth century. The vast majority of them are small churches for the defense of the village population in a region marked by the relative scarcity of castles. They are fortified so sometimes very elaborate and often very brief. They are particularly affected during the Wars of Religion, during which they are almost all looted, burned and destroyed often in their vault. Their inventory in this department consists of more than seventy-five churches. Sixty-eight of them are subject to detailed instructions, with plan, historical, architectural description, photos, statements, description and analysis of fortifications. Other religious buildings in the Landes, and some belonging to different departments, having a direct bearing on this subject are also mentioned. This research revealed the large amount and variety of fortified churches in this region and their different modes of defense. She also highlighted a particular and rare fortification consists of facades or semicircular porches built in the second half of the fifteenth century or early sixteenth century. The comparative study of these constructions semicircular facade for military use, with the churches against the apse, in liturgical use, still existing in the Landes and Aquitaine, was made to distinguish between the two types of buildings
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Mrena, Chuck. "The revegetation of drastically disturbed lands." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape2/PQDD_0020/MQ53199.pdf.
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Moore, Lewis. "Weather-related crashes on public lands." Fairfax, VA : George Mason University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1920/2849.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--George Mason University, 2007.Title from PDF t.p. (viewed Oct. 29, 2007). Thesis director: Roger R. Stough. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Public Policy. Vita: p. 154. Includes bibliographical references (p. 149-153). Also issued in print.
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Peterson, Ross Jordan. "LANDS' END: OWL TOWELS BENCHMARK ANALYSIS." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/192563.
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LaCount, Shawn. "Pericles a journey into foreign lands /." Amherst, Mass. : University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2009. http://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/324/.
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Strandmark, Alma. "Baltic shore-lands facing climate change." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och botanik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-141794.
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This thesis provides new insight concerning drivers behind differences in arthropod diversity and abundance in Baltic shore ecosystems and how the arthropod communities might be affected when the conditions in the Baltic Sea are altered due to climate change. The focus has been on climate related changes that are unique for coastal ecosystems, especially sea level rise and changes in the inflow of marine nutrients. As sea levels rise, features in coastal landscapes will be altered, islands and habitats will be flooded and diminished, and structural connectivity within the island landscape will therefore change. This thesis shows that arthropod diversity within the two arthropod groups, spiders and beetles, increases with island size but also that diversity is positively influenced by a high number of islands in the surroundings. A changed distribution and occurrence of marine species, due to climate change or eutrophication, can also affect terrestrial organisms on the shore. In the Baltic Sea the new conditions following climate change will decrease the prevalence of bladder-wrack and benefit filamentous algae. Algal deposits on shores reflect the marine species composition and a decreased prevalence of bladder-wrack in the Baltic Sea will also be visible on the shores. This thesis shows that a lower proportion of bladder-wrack in the algal deposits will decrease the diversity and abundance of arthropods in these deposits. Changes in the marine environment may also affect the inflow of insects with aquatic life stages and terrestrial adult stages. On Baltic shores, prey species with aquatic life stages, especially chironomids, constitute a large proportion of the diet of the terrestrial predatory group, wolf spiders. In freshwater system, the inflow of chironomids is known to decrease with elevated water temperatures if this is true in the Baltic Sea prey availability of wolf spiders would decrease. This thesis supports the importance of chironomids as a prey for coastal wolf spiders, but also shows that the diet varies over season with dominance of terrestrial prey in early summer shifting to a dominance of marine prey in late summer and autumn. This seasonal variation is primarily due to a gradual increase in the consumption of chironomids over season. Climate change has the potential to alter the biogeographical conditions in coastal landscapes as well as the density and quality of marine nutrient inflow. Sea level rise will diminish and flood islands and this thesis shows that a moderate sea level rise of 0.5 meters would make the total number of islands in the outer part of Stockholm archipelago decrease with about 25 %. Sea level rise could thus have consequences for arthropod diversity in Baltic shore meadows in the near future. The combined effects of sea level rise and changed prevalence of marine species in the Baltic Sea will affect the abundance and diversity of arthropods substantially. The abundance and diversity of spiders and beetles will decrease on shores that today have a high occurrence of bladder-wrack and prey availability for coastal predators might decrease due to a decreased inflow of chironomids. Changes in the arthropod communities could have consequences also further up in the food chain, such as for shore birds feeding on these arthropods.At the time of the doctoral defense, the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 2: Manuscript. Paper 3: Manuscript. Paper 4: Manuscript.
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Prunet, Magalie. "Le français et le gascon dans les Landes : situation, fonctions et représentations." Bordeaux 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR30023.
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La situation linguistique landaise présente la particularité de faire coexister dans un seul et même espace géographique, deux idiomes : le français et le gascon. Si ce contact n'est pas exceptionnel, son intérêt réside en revanche dans la problématique qu'il génère au sein des instances politiques. Il émerge en effet en France un réel paradoxe dans la gestion des langues régionales ou minoritaires qui se traduit par des efforts promotionnels mais en marge des grands domaines institutionnels et publics. Cette propension n'est en rien anodine, elle est représentative d'une longue et singulière tradition de l'idéologie française basée sur la quête d'une unité linguistique et territoriale. Cette spécificité offre un terrain d'analyse sur les effets de l'intervention étatique dans la société langagière française. La recherche met en exergue ce lien et ses conséquences sur le positionnement des langues dans une dynamique plus locale, celle des Landes. L'approche cherche à croiser les données glanées à travers trois champs d'investigation : le premier constitue une exploration du domaine de recherche éclairée par le regard de la linguistique, du droit, de la politique française (historique et plus contemporaine) mais également régionale sur le français et le gascon. Le second est une analyse de l'organisation linguistique à travers l'appropriation lexicale du territoire landais. Enfin, le troisième se focalise sur une étude de terrain consacrée aux locuteurs landais et à leurs représentations linguistiquesThe linguistic situation in the Landes has the effect of making coexist in one only geographical space, two idioms : the French and the Gascon. If this contact is not exceptional, its interest resides on the other hand in the problematic generated within the political process. There is indeed in France a real paradox in the management of the regional or minority languages which results in promotional efforts but generally in margin of the institutional and public spheres. This evolution is not insignificant, it is representative of a long and singular tradition of the French ideology based on the quest of a linguistic and territorial unit. This specificity offers a ground of analysis about the effects of the official intervention in the French society. Research puts forward this tie and its consequences on the positioning of the languages in a more local dynamics, that specific to the Landes. The approach seeks to cross the data through three fields of investigation: the first constitutes an exploration lit by the linguistic, the right, the French politic (historical and more contemporary) but also regional about French and Gascon. The second is an analysis of the linguistic organization through the lexical appropriation of the landais territory. Lastly, the third is a ground survey turned on the speakers and their linguistic representations
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Schaedel, Volker. "Die Public Private Partnership-Kontaktstelle des Landes Brandenburg." Universität Potsdam, 2008. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2009/2947/.
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Capdevielle-Darre, Danielle. "Les Instances départementales et l'aménagement rural des Landes." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375941427.
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Rozé, Françoise. "Le Cycle de l'azote dans les landes bretonnes." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37601010x.
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Antin, de Vaillac Dominique d'. "L'invention des Landes : l'État français et les territoires /." Paris : l'Harmattan, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb411975837.
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Texte remanié de: Thèse de doctorat--Sciences politiques--Bordeaux 4, 2001. Titre de soutenance : L'invention des Landes : structures et idéologies dans les Landes de Gascogne, XIXème-XXème siècles.
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Böhme, Tobias. "Statistische Analyse von mikroskopischen Unfalldaten des Landes Sachsen." Master's thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-209181.
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Diese Arbeit soll im Wesentlichen dazu beitragen, die Frage der Abhängigkeit von Unfallursachen bzw. beschreibenden Eigenschaften eines Verkehrsunfalls zum Alter des Hauptverursachers im motorisierten Straßenverkehr zu beantworten. Anhand der Darstellung des Unfallgeschehens in der BRD kann abgeleitet werden, dass die Anzahl der Unfälle im Straßenverkehr seit einigen Jahren langsam aber stetig steigt. Im Gegenzug sinkt jedoch die Schwere der Unfälle.
Anhand der Definition verschiedener verkehrsunfallbezogener Risikofaktoren können die Unfallrisikogruppen in Form der Fahranfänger und Senioren identifiziert werden. Das Risiko zu verunfallen ist für einen 17-Jährigen Fahranfänger mehr als sechsmal höher als das Risiko der Referenzkategorie der erfahrenen Fahrer. Die Gründe dafür werden durch eine altersbezogene Unfallursachenanalyse offengelegt.
Um einen Überblick über verschiedene Ansätze zur Bestimmung der Unfallursachen zu bekommen, wird neben den durch die Polizei kategorisierten amtlichen Unfallursachen und der merkmalsorientierten Dokumentation das Konzept eines verhaltenspsychologischen Ansatzes diskutiert. Es ist davon auszugehen, dass die Gründe für einen Unfall facettenreicher sind als es die Kategorien der amtlichen Statistik abbilden können. Primär wird davon ausgegangen, dass verschiedene Metaereignisse, wie zum Beispiel Ablenkung in Kombination mit einer amtlich dokumentierten Unfallursache, in einer Wirkungskette als Bedingung für ein Unfallereignis auftreten.
Mit Unfällen gehen auch immer Strategien zur Unfallvermeidung einher. Präventionsmaßnahmen werden in umfänglicher Form von verschiedenen Interessengruppen formuliert und praktiziert. Wesentliche Ansätze werden zur Bewertung des Zusammenhangs zwischen personenbezogenen Merkmalen, wie dem Alter, diskutiert.
Eine Clusteranalyse, als strukturentdeckendes Verfahren, von sächsischen Unfalldaten klärt, ob das Alter einer Person im Zusammenhang mit einer dokumentierten Konfiguration von Unfalleigenschaften steht und schafft dabei eine Grundlage zur Ausrichtung geeigneter Präventionsmaßnahmen in Abhängigkeit zum Alter des Hauptverursachers.
Die wesentlichen in der Literaturrecherche formulierten Zusammenhänge zwischen den Unfalleigenschaften und dem Alter einer Person gelten auch für den räumlich begrenzten Unfalldatensatz.
Zusätzlich konnten eine Reihe weiterer Eigenschaften als bedeutsam klassifiziert werden. Zudem ergeben sich auch für Unfallverursacher, die keiner Risikogruppe zugeordnet wurden, bedeutsame Eigenschaften eines Unfalls mit Getöteten.
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Bensilhe, Denis. "Étude analogique et clinique du forage Buccuron II de Gamarde-les-Bains." Bordeaux 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999BOR2P058.
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Orndorff, Stephanie. "Representational Analyses of Conservation Lands in Maine." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2002. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/OrndorffS2002.pdf.
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Gilbert, Kristen Elizabeth Spencer Gilbert Kristen Elizabeth Spencer. "Path of life quest to lands unseen /." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2006.
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Fonmanu, Keresi Rokomasi. "Dispute resolution for customary lands in Fiji /." Connect to thesis, 1999. http://eprints.unimelb.edu.au/archive/00001051.
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Zerai, Desale Berhe. "Halophytes for Bioremediation of Salt Affected Lands." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195274.
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The area of secondarily salinized lands is increasing at a faster rate over time. Many irrigation districts around the world are shrinking as a result of secondarily salinized soils. This is resulting in crop yield losses. Irrigation practices with low drainage are intensifying this problem. Bioremediation of salinized soils with halophytes is one of the means of reversing this process. In these studies, we tested the growth and performance of four salt tolerant halophytes to varying levels of salinity. We analyzed the salt content of the plant tissues at different salinities, in order to determine how the plants' tissues reflect the increases in salinity. It was discovered that Allenrolfea occidentalis tolerates and grows well at higher salinities than the other plants tested. Furthermore, the concentration of salt in the aerial plant tissue was high and increased further in response to the external salt concentration. Halophytes such as A. occidentalis can be used to remediate abandoned salt affected lands and their biomass can have an added economic value. On the other hand, domestication of wild halophytes for agronomic purposes represents another opportunity to address the increasingly salinized soils and shortages of freshwater around the world. In these studies, we assessed the potential for improvement of an oilseed halophyte, Salicornia bigelovii, through selective breeding. We compared plant characteristics of S. bigelovii cultivars produced in breeding programs with wild germplasm in a green house common garden experiment. We concluded that S. bigelovii has sufficient genetic diversity among wild accessions and cultivars to support a crop improvement program to introduce desirable agronomic characteristics into this wild halophyte.
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Studies, University of Arizona Office of Arid Lands. "Arid Lands Newsletter No. 24 (June 1986)." Office of Arid Lands Studies, College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/217873.
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Studies, University of Arizona Office of Arid Lands. "Arid Lands Newsletter No. 22 (September 1985)." Office of Arid Lands Studies, College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/227913.
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Studies, University of Arizona Office of Arid Lands. "Arid Lands Newsletter No. 23 (December 1985)." Office of Arid Lands Studies, College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/303444.
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Farran, Sue. "Vanuatu : lands in a sea of islands." Thesis, Northumbria University, 2013. http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/15613/.
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This collection of eight single-authored papers published between 2008 and 2012, provides detailed and critical insight into land issues in the Pacific island country of the Republic of Vanuatu. Developed largely from conference papers delivered to international audiences, these publications make a novel and significant contribution to the prior knowledge base in a number of ways. Firstly, the research behind these papers has combined physical proximity to the subject matter – through being based in Vanuatu for several years, with access to a range of legal and other materials as well as personal insights, with a broader intellectual expertise in the law of property and trusts as introduced into the region. A combination of doctrinal and empirical research has made it possible to give a specifically focussed law in context and law in practice perspective, while not losing sight of the inter-relationship of law and society. In this way the existing knowledge base founded on anthropological and ethnological studies has been given a further and contemporary, legal dimension. Secondly, the desire to reach a wider audience than the regional or local, has meant that these publications have engaged Vanuatu as a case-study with broader themes, sometimes starting from the local and exploring outwards and sometimes starting from the global and narrowing in on Vanuatu as a concluding focus. While recognising all that makes Vanuatu unique, the contribution that this collection makes is to bring this island study from the particular to the general, in from the margins or as part of a removed and rather isolated area of study, towards the mainstream. Thirdly, these publications articulate land developments at a crucial moment. The first decade of the twenty-first century, has been a time of increased public awareness of land issues in Vanuatu and in the Pacific region more generally, and a time of increased donor intervention in land and law related activities. That this research and the related research that informs it, is integral to this process has been evidenced by cross referencing to some of the work and other indicators of esteem by aid donors, inter-state agencies and other academics. Land remains a site of contestation in Vanuatu. The critical analysis of present issues, against the historical context of colonial rule and its subsequent influence; the introduction of foreign laws and institutions and the continuing importance of unwritten customary law, exposes many of the challenges that are encountered in trying to frame a way forward and engages with controversies surrounding land policy, land law and the management of this most fundamental resource.
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Sargent, Andrew William Steward. "Lichfield and the lands of St Chad." Thesis, Keele University, 2012. http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/3838/.
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This thesis seeks to construct a history for the diocese of Lichfield during the early medieval period. The region is comparatively lacking in evidence, textual or archaeological, when compared to regions further east and south, and so provides a useful case study on which to test the applicability of narratives developed elsewhere. This study analyses what evidence there is from the region, textual (ninth-century episcopal lists, the Lichfield Chronicle, saints’ Lives), archaeological (ecclesiastical settlements, including Lichfield cathedral, and rural settlement) and topographical (distributions of settlement types, field systems and soils), and asks whether it can be interpreted with reference to two specific narratives: first, the ‘minster narrative’, in which a framework of minsters, established during the seventh and eighth centuries, provided pastoral care to the local population; and a territorial narrative based upon the ‘cultural province’, whereby a region defined topographically, usually along watersheds, persistently affected human activity within it, focussing it inwards. The study finds neither narrative entirely satisfactory: early minsters were clustered in the southern and eastern parts of the diocese, suggesting that episcopal agency was more important in ministering to the population than royal or noble minsters, which were founded for other reasons; and several different scales of territory are found to have been influential on the lives of those living in the region. A contextual interpretation is proposed, whereby nodes of habitual practice are identified throughout the landscape, by which people created and negotiated their identities at several different scales; a concept of ecclesiastical lordship is also recommended, by which the diocesan bishop’s relationships with other minsters in the diocese might be more fruitfully understood.
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Donnelly, Joseph. "The lands of Coldingham Priory, 1100-1300." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1989. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/250946.
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Desmartis, Marie. "La violence politique au village : généalogie et ethnographie d'un conseil municipal." Paris, EHESS, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EHES0300.
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Cette thèse a pour point de départ les interrogations suscitées par les conflits violents (incendies criminels, menaces. . . ) que les élections municipales d'avril 2001 ont déclenchés à Olignac, petit village des Landes girondines (au sud de Bordeaux). Refusant de réduire ce type d'évènements à un fait divers "clochemerlesque", elle a pour ambition de comprendre pourquoi des élections municipales peuvent repésenter un tel enjeu dans un village d'à peine deux cents habitants. Cette thèse envisage successivement tous les aspects du problème posé par ces incendies à travers, d'abord, une enquête historique sur la région et le village depuis la Révolution française, puis une description ethnographique minutieuse des relations au sein de la population et du conseil municipal après les élections de 2001. Elle soutient l'idée que la compréhension d'un tel évènement ne passe pas par une explication univoque mais suppose que soit patiemment démêlée l'écheveau qu'il constitue et qui le constitueThis dissertation takes as its point of departure the questions raised by the violent conflicts (arson, threats. . . ) which burst during the April 2001 municipal elections in Olignac, tiny village in the "Landes girondines" (south of Bordeaux). This thesis refuses any reduction of such an event to a folklorish incident and aims to understand why municipal elections constitute such a stake in a two-hundred inhabitant village. It successively considers all the aspects of these arsons, starting with a meticulous ethnographical description of the relationships within the village and the municipal council after the 2001 elections. It states that understanding such an incident takes more than a univocal explanation and that all the layers of the event are to be patiently unfolded
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Contant, Michel. "La nuisance culicidienne sur le littoral atlantique landais : leurre ou réalité ? Enquête sur le terrain durant l'été 1993." Bordeaux 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993BOR2M199.
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