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Journal articles on the topic 'Language modelling'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Taušan, Nebojša, Jouni Markkula, Pasi Kuvaja, and Markku Oivo. "Embedded Systems Specific Requirements for Choreography Modelling Language Design." International Journal of Information System Modeling and Design 7, no. 3 (2016): 115–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijismd.2016070106.

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Software companies that develop embedded systems following the principles of service-oriented architecture can anticipate various benefits from choreography modelling. Current choreography modelling languages, however, have a limited applicability in embedded systems development since they are not expressive enough to capture all the choreography-relevant aspects that are typical in this domain. This problem is addressed in this study with the analysis of the needs in embedded systems domain for choreography modelling language. The analysis was guided by design science and relied on expert int

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P., Dr Karrupusamy. "Analysis of Neural Network Based Language Modeling." March 2020 2, no. 1 (2020): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.36548/jaicn.2020.1.006.

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The fundamental and core process of the natural language processing is the language modelling usually referred as the statistical language modelling. The language modelling is also considered to be vital in the processing the natural languages as the other chores such as the completion of sentences, recognition of speech automatically, translations of the statistical machines, and generation of text and so on. The success of the viable natural language processing totally relies on the quality of the modelling of the language. In the previous spans the research field such as the linguistics, ps

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P., Dr Karrupusamy. "Analysis of Neural Network Based Language Modeling." March 2020 2, no. 1 (2020): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.36548/jaicn.2020.3.006.

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The fundamental and core process of the natural language processing is the language modelling usually referred as the statistical language modelling. The language modelling is also considered to be vital in the processing the natural languages as the other chores such as the completion of sentences, recognition of speech automatically, translations of the statistical machines, and generation of text and so on. The success of the viable natural language processing totally relies on the quality of the modelling of the language. In the previous spans the research field such as the linguistics, ps

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4

Gu, Peihua. "pml: Product modelling language." Computers in Industry 18, no. 3 (1992): 265–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-3615(92)90030-q.

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5

Przepiórkowski, Adam. "Journal of Language Modelling." Journal of Language Modelling, no. 1 (December 18, 2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.15398/jlm.v0i1.64.

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6

Markopoulos, Panos. "Modelling User Tasks with the Unified Modelling Language." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 34, no. 16 (2001): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)41497-2.

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7

Widing, Lizette, Pernilla Nilsson, and Pernilla Granklint Enochson. "Modelling as a Tool to Improve Second Language Learners’ Descriptions of Non-Spontaneous Chemistry Concepts." Science Education International 33, no. 2 (2022): 181–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.33828/sei.v33.i2.6.

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This study investigated how modelling in chemistry affect second language learners’ descriptions of polymeric concepts. The aim was to investigate how chemistry discussions mediated by representations, contribute to second language students’ development in the language of chemistry. The study took place in three multilingual upper secondary classes. Participating students were (n=16) second language learners and (n=14) first language learners. There were in total eight different first languages represented. Data comprised of polymeric concept descriptions, audio recordings, and photos taken du

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Zekeng Ndadji, Milliam Maxime, Maurice Tchoupé Tchendji, Clémentin Tayou Djamegni, and Didier Parigot. "A Language and Methodology based on Scenarios, Grammars and Views, for Administrative Business Processes Modelling." ParadigmPlus 1, no. 3 (2020): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.55969/paradigmplus.v1n3a1.

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In Business Process Management (BPM), process modelling has been solved in various ways. However, there are no commonly accepted modelling tools (languages). Some of them are criticized for their inability to capture both the lifecycle, informational and organizational models of processes. For some others, process modelling is generally done using a single graph; this does not facilitate modularity, maintenance and scalability. In addition, some of these languages are very general; hence, their application to specific domain processes (such as administrative processes) is very complex. In this

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Fillotrani, Pablo, and C. Maria Keet. "Evidence-based lean conceptual data modelling languages." Journal of Computer Science and Technology 21, no. 2 (2021): e10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/16666038.21.e10.

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Multiple logic-based reconstructions of conceptual data modelling languages such as EER, UML Class Diagrams, and ORM exist. They mainly cover various fragments of the languages and none are formalised such that the logic applies simultaneously for all three modelling language families as unifying mechanism. This hampers interchangeability, interoperability, and tooling support. In addition, due to the lack of a systematic design process of the logic used for the formalisation, hidden choices permeate the formalisations that have rendered them incompatible. We aim to address these problems, fir

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10

Schmidhofer, Astrid. "Language Competence and Language Mediation Competence in Translation Studies and Language Teaching." Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature 48, no. 4 (2024): 111–21. https://doi.org/10.17951/lsmll.2024.48.4.111-121.

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In this article, I will compare the concept of mediation competence, its modelling and its relationship to language competence in Translation Studies and Language Teaching. While competence modelling has a long tradition in Translation Studies and focuses on describing the competences of professional translators (often opposed to bilinguals’ competence), mediation is a relatively new concept in Language Teaching, which was put on the map in the CEFR 2001. For my analysis, I will first describe areas of interest and relevant models in each discipline and then analyse the overlaps and difference

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11

Aboutaleb, Hycham, and Bruno Monsuez. "A Higraph-Based Formalism for System Modelling Language ArKItect." International Journal of Modeling and Optimization 4, no. 3 (2014): 246–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijmo.2014.v4.381.

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12

Clark, Tony, and Jens Gulden. "Model Driven Software Engineering Meta-Workbenches: An XTools Approach." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 26, no. 9 (2020): 1148–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jucs.2020.060.

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Model Driven Software Engineering aims to provide a quality assured process for designing and generating software. Modelling frameworks that offer technologies for domain specific language and associated tool construction are called language workbenches. Since modelling is itself a domain, there are benefits to applying a workbenchbased approach to the construction of modelling languages and tools. Such a framework is a meta-modelling tool and those that can generate themselves are reflective metatools. This article reviews the current state of the art for modelling tools and proposes a set of

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Clark, Tony, and Jens Gulden. "Model Driven Software Engineering Meta-Workbenches: An XTools Approach." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 26, no. (9) (2020): 1148–76. https://doi.org/10.3897/jucs.2020.060.

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Model Driven Software Engineering aims to provide a quality assured process for designing and generating software. Modelling frameworks that offer technologies for domain specific language and associated tool construction are called language workbenches. Since modelling is itself a domain, there are benefits to applying a workbenchbased approach to the construction of modelling languages and tools. Such a framework is a meta-modelling tool and those that can generate themselves are reflective metatools. This article reviews the current state of the art for modelling tools and proposes a set of

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14

Gómez-Martínez, Elena, Ricardo J. Rodríguez, Clara Benac-Earle, Leire Etxeberria, and Miren Illarramendi. "A methodology for model-based verification of safety contracts and performance requirements." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part O: Journal of Risk and Reliability 232, no. 3 (2016): 227–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748006x16667328.

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The verification of safety requirements becomes crucial in critical systems where human lives depend on their correct functioning. Formal methods have often been advocated as necessary to ensure the reliability of software systems, albeit with a considerable effort. In any case, such an effort is cost-effective when verifying safety-critical systems. Often, safety requirements are expressed using safety contracts, in terms of assumptions and guarantees. To facilitate the adoption of formal methods in the safety-critical software industry, we propose a methodology based on well-known modelling

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15

Leuckert, S., and S. Buschfeld. "Modelling Spoken and Written Language." Anglistik 32, no. 2 (2021): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33675/angl/2021/2/4.

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16

GOTOH, YOSHIHIKO, and STEVE RENALS. "Topic-based mixture language modelling." Natural Language Engineering 5, no. 4 (1999): 355–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1351324900002278.

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This paper describes an approach for constructing a mixture of language models based on simple statistical notions of semantics using probabilistic models developed for information retrieval. The approach encapsulates corpus-derived semantic information and is able to model varying styles of text. Using such information, the corpus texts are clustered in an unsupervised manner and a mixture of topic-specific language models is automatically created. The principal contribution of this work is to characterise the document space resulting from information retrieval techniques and to demonstrate t

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17

Rosemann, M., and W. M. P. van der Aalst. "A configurable reference modelling language." Information Systems 32, no. 1 (2007): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.is.2005.05.003.

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18

van Wijk, Jarke J. "SML: a solid modelling language." Computer-Aided Design 18, no. 8 (1986): 443—c2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(86)90068-0.

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19

Skousen, Royal. "Natural statistics in language Modelling." Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 5, no. 3 (1998): 246–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09296179808590133.

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20

Shikali, Casper S., and Refuoe Mokhosi. "Enhancing African low-resource languages: Swahili data for language modelling." Data in Brief 31 (August 2020): 105951. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2020.105951.

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21

B, Mupini, Chaputsira S, and Sibanda Bk. "Survey on Speech to Text Modelling for the Shona Language." Survey on Speech to Text Modelling for the Shona Language 9, no. 1 (2024): 4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10609671.

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Conversion of speech to text (STT) for various applications is of huge interest, which involves technological approaches which are innovative that should be applied to accommodate spoken languages in Africa. However, African countries are falling behind on the embracing of STT technologies, with Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) having been done for popular East African languages. This has always kept transcription at a minimum and has also resulted in a  retard in the use of many African languages on a world- wide scale, with another problem being that a single  African language ma

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22

Behrens, B. A. Prof, S. Koch, M. Pleßow, G. Wrobel, R. Scheffler, and D. Bauer. "Eine neue Modellierung von Tiefziehwerkzeugen*/A new modelling of deep drawing tools - From parameter-based 3D-CAD-Model to the new graphical language for deep drawing tools." wt Werkstattstechnik online 106, no. 10 (2016): 690–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2016-10-16.

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Der Fachbeitrag konzentriert sich auf die parametergerechte 3D-CAD-Modellierung von Tiefziehwerkzeugen und deren Beschreibung in einer neuen grafischen Sprache. Die neu zu entwickelnde Modellierungssprache für die Domäne der Tiefziehwerkzeuge soll die Kommunikation zwischen Konstrukteur und CAD-Programm vereinfachen. Die Modellierung von CAD-Modellen für Tiefziehwerkzeuge wird damit flexibler und zeiteffizienter gestaltet. &nbsp; This study focuses on parameter-based 3D CAD modelling of deep drawing tools as well as their description in a new graphical modelling language. The newly develop

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23

Delfmann, Patrick, Hanns-Alexander Dietrich, Matthias Steinhorst, and Jörg Becker. "Comprehensive Tool Support for Enterprise Modeling and Evaluation." International Journal of Information System Modeling and Design 5, no. 3 (2014): 26–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijismd.2014070102.

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Enterprise modelling and evaluating subsequently created models is manifold. Enterprise modelling means capturing an organization's business processes, its organizational structure, its corporate strategy, or its supporting information systems in graphical conceptual models. Evaluating these models means assuring their structural and semantic quality as well as their user group adequacy. Enterprise modelling and model evaluation requires comprehensive tool support. Recently, a number of modelling tools have been proposed each addressing particular aspects of enterprise modelling or model evalu

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Rabbi, Fazle, Yngve Lamo, Ingrid Chieh Yu, and Lars Michael Kristensen. "Diagrammatic Development of Domain Specific Modelling Languages with WebDPF." International Journal of Information System Modeling and Design 7, no. 3 (2016): 93–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijismd.2016070105.

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Domain specific modelling languages reduce the effort required to specify systems by providing higher level abstractions. Although this is a promising approach for reducing the complexity of system specifications, creating a new domain specific modelling language is a complex task. WebDPF is a web-based metamodelling tool that aims to reduce the effort required to develop domain specific modelling languages. The proposed technique is based on model transformations which enhances a modelling language with auto-completion. WebDPF supports multilevel metamodelling, diagrammatic specification of m

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25

Clarkson, Philip, and Tony Robinson. "Improved language modelling through better language model evaluation measures." Computer Speech & Language 15, no. 1 (2001): 39–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/csla.2000.0156.

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26

Prochazka, Katharina, and Gero Vogl. "Are Languages like Atoms? On Modelling Language Spread as a Physicist." Glottotheory 9, no. 1 (2018): 77–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/glot-2018-0005.

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AbstractIn physics, the spread of particles such as atoms is called diffusion. The same term is employed in linguistics to describe the spread of language features or languages as a whole. In this paper, we investigate how models for physical diffusion can be transferred to linguistics to study language spread. We review the different ways of describing physical diffusion and then look at two types of models to study language spread. By examining the differences and similarities between speakers, languages and atoms, we show that it is important to be clear about what is being modelled: langua

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27

MacKay, David J. C., and Linda C. Bauman Peto. "A hierarchical Dirichlet language model." Natural Language Engineering 1, no. 3 (1995): 289–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1351324900000218.

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AbstractWe discuss a hierarchical probabilistic model whose predictions are similar to those of the popular language modelling procedure known as ‘smoothing’. A number of interesting differences from smoothing emerge. The insights gained from a probabilistic view of this problem point towards new directions for language modelling. The ideas of this paper are also applicable to other problems such as the modelling of triphomes in speech, and DNA and protein sequences in molecular biology. The new algorithm is compared with smoothing on a two million word corpus. The methods prove to be about eq

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Ismail, Basma, Michael Geris, Nour Abdullatif, and Sally Kassem. "Modelling of 3rd Party Logistics Provider Using Unified Modelling Language." International Journal of Computing and Digital Systems 13, no. 1 (2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12785/ijcds/130142.

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29

Frydenlund, Arvid, Gagandeep Singh, and Frank Rudzicz. "Language Modelling via Learning to Rank." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 36, no. 10 (2022): 10636–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v36i10.21308.

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We consider language modelling (LM) as a multi-label structured prediction task by re-framing training from solely predicting a single ground-truth word to ranking a set of words which could continue a given context. To avoid annotating top-k ranks, we generate them using pre-trained LMs: GPT-2, BERT, and Born-Again models. This leads to a rank-based form of knowledge distillation (KD). We also develop a method using N-grams to create a non-probabilistic teacher which generates the ranks without the need of a pre-trained LM. We confirm the hypotheses: that we can treat LMing as a ranking task

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Balicki, Krzysztof, and Marcin Szpyrka. "Formal Definition of XCCS Modelling Language." Fundamenta Informaticae 93, no. 1-3 (2009): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/fi-2009-0084.

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31

Read, Timothy, Elena Barcena, and Covadonga Rodrigo. "Modelling ubiquity for second language learning." International Journal of Mobile Learning and Organisation 4, no. 2 (2010): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijmlo.2010.032633.

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32

Abrams, Daniel M., and Steven H. Strogatz. "Modelling the dynamics of language death." Nature 424, no. 6951 (2003): 900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/424900a.

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33

Boardman, D. "Review: Open Modelling Language Reference Manual." Computer Bulletin 41, no. 2 (1999): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/combul/41.2.30-b.

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34

Gong, Tao, Lan Shuai, and Menghan Zhang. "Modelling language evolution: Examples and predictions." Physics of Life Reviews 11, no. 2 (2014): 280–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2013.11.009.

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35

ANDREASEN, MOGENS MYRUP. "Modelling—The Language of the Designer." Journal of Engineering Design 5, no. 2 (1994): 103–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09544829408907876.

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36

Zupančič, B. "Modular hierarchical modelling with SIMCOS language." Mathematics and Computers in Simulation 46, no. 1 (1998): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4754(97)00159-6.

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37

Pépiot, Grégoire, Naoufel Cheikhrouhou, Jean-Marie Furbringer, and Rémy Glardon. "UECML: Unified Enterprise Competence Modelling Language." Computers in Industry 58, no. 2 (2007): 130–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2006.09.010.

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38

Heie, Matthias H., Edward W. D. Whittaker, and Sadaoki Furui. "Question answering using statistical language modelling." Computer Speech & Language 26, no. 3 (2012): 193–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2011.11.001.

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39

Jardine, D. A., and J. J. van Griethuysen. "A logic-based information modelling language." Data & Knowledge Engineering 2, no. 1 (1987): 59–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-023x(87)90009-7.

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40

Bull, Susan. "Student modelling for second language acquisition." Computers & Education 23, no. 1-2 (1994): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-1315(94)90027-2.

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Finnemann, Michael D., Kenneth Hyltenstam, and Manfred Peinemann. "Modelling and Assessing Second Language Acquisition." Modern Language Journal 70, no. 2 (1986): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/327333.

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Lohmayer, Markus, and Sigrid Leyendecker. "EPHS: A Port-Hamiltonian Modelling Language." IFAC-PapersOnLine 55, no. 30 (2022): 347–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.11.077.

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43

Federico, Marcello, Mauro Cettolo, Fabio Brugnara, and Giuliano Antoniol. "Language modelling for efficient beam-search." Computer Speech & Language 9, no. 4 (1995): 353–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/csla.1995.0017.

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44

Ismanto, Ismanto, and Prind Triajeng Pungkasanti. "Aplikasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Unified Modelling Language." Information Science and Library 2, no. 2 (2021): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/jisl.v2i2.4349.

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<p class="BasicParagraph">Perpustakaan SMA Islam Nahdlotusysyubban Ploso masih menggunakan cara konvensional atau cara manual dalam memanajemen pengolahan data buku-buku perpustakaan. Hal tersebut memunculkan beberapa permasalahan baik dalam lamanya proses pencatatan dan keakurasian data buku perpustakaan. Dari permasalahan tersebut perlu adanya sebuah aplikasi yang mendukung dalam proses kerja pustakawan. Dengan adanya aplikasi setidaknya akan mempercepat proses pelayanan perpustakaan, dikarenakan adanya dorongan perangkat lunak (software), perangkat keras (hardware), infrastruktur, dan

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45

Spirov, Alexander V., and Ekaterina M. Myasnikova. "Linguistic modelling of gene regulation: Translation from the language of experiments to the language of modelling." ICT Express 5, no. 3 (2019): 182–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icte.2018.10.008.

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46

F. I., Munteanu. "A theoretical comparison upon the use of UML or BPMN in the modeling of logistic processes and the management of logistical operations." Scientific Bulletin of Naval Academy XXII, no. 2 (2019): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21279/1454-864x-19-i2-006.

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Although the use of UML and BPMN is widely spread among many domains, it has not yet been analysed which of the two approaches favours the modelling of logistical process. In a world in which all actions have become more constricted by the time factor and everything needs to arrive “just in time”, a successful logistical model can influence the success or the failure of many projects that are linked to logistical services. As such, it is important to compare the best possible tools that favour the correct and efficient modelling of logistical businesses and approaches. The article will shortly

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47

Gawande, Aditi Ashish. "Intricate Twitternlp Modelling." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 7 (2022): 4928–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.46099.

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Abstract: In this research, we introduce TweetNLP, a platform for social media Natural Language Processing (NLP). An extensive range of NLP tasks are supported by TweetNLP, including standard focus areas like sentiment analysis and named entity recognition as well as social media-specific tasks like emoticon prediction and offensive language detection. Task-specific systems run on moderately small Transformer-based language models that are focused on social media text, particularly Twitter, and don't require specialized hardware or cloud services to operate. TweetNLP's major contributions are:

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48

Sennrich, Rico. "Modelling and Optimizing on Syntactic N-Grams for Statistical Machine Translation." Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics 3 (December 2015): 169–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00131.

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The role of language models in SMT is to promote fluent translation output, but traditional n-gram language models are unable to capture fluency phenomena between distant words, such as some morphological agreement phenomena, subcategorisation, and syntactic collocations with string-level gaps. Syntactic language models have the potential to fill this modelling gap. We propose a language model for dependency structures that is relational rather than configurational and thus particularly suited for languages with a (relatively) free word order. It is trainable with Neural Networks, and not only

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Abdullatif, Nour, and Sally Kassem. "Modelling of Agent-Based Vehicle Routing Problem Using Unified Modelling Language." Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés 53, no. 6 (2020): 781–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/jesa.530604.

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The Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) is among the most studied optimization problems in the field of supply chain management. Typically, VRP requires dispatching a fleet of vehicles from a central depot to deliver demand to pre-determined spatially dispersed customers, with the objective of minimizing the total routing cost, and the constraint of not exceeding vehicles’ capacities. Agent Based Modelling (ABM) assists industries in the use of technology to support their decision-making process. This paper proposes a model of an Agent Based Vehicle Routing Problem System. The system under study is

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Canevet, C., S. Gilmore, J. Hillston, M. Prowse, and P. Stevens. "Performance modelling with the unified modelling language and stochastic process algebras." IEE Proceedings - Computers and Digital Techniques 150, no. 2 (2003): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ip-cdt:20030084.

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