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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Laser electrochemistry'

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1

Yang, Kun-Lin. "Electrical double-layer formation at the nanoscale : molecular modeling and applications." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/20123.

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2

Rice, Ronald Jay. "Correlation of electrochemistry at carbon electrodes with surface microstructural changes induced by laser irradiation /." The Ohio State University, 1991. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487683401442777.

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3

Pieretti, Eurico Felix. "Biomêcanica aplicada na avaliação de propriedades de implantes ortopédicos metálicos tratados por feixe laser." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/85/85134/tde-18042017-145929/.

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A marcação por feixe laser em superfícies é utilizada para assegurar a identificação e a rastreabilidade em biomateriais. A texturização via feixe laser confere maior aderência às superfícies dos dispositivos médicos implantáveis. Este trabalho teve o objetivo de avaliar o comportamento da superfície do aço inoxidável austenítico ABNT NBR ISO 5832-1 submetido à marcação e texturização com feixe laser de fibra óptica, alterando-se a frequência dos pulsos; frente ao seu comportamento biomecânico, por meio de: ensaios de resistência à tração, fadiga e desgaste; verificar a susceptibilidade à corr
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4

Neequaye, Theophilus. "Comparing Laser Assisted Pulling and Chemical Vapor Deposition Methods in the Fabrication of Carbon Ultramicro- and Nanoelectrodes." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3449.

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Ultramicroelectrodes (UMEs) (limiting dimensions <~25 μm) and nanoelectrodes (<~100 nm) exhibit enhanced electrochemical properties compared to macroscopic electrodes. Their small sizes and enhanced properties make them well-suited for various interesting and important applications such as measuring redox-active species in nonaqueous solvents, studying intermediates of fast electrochemical reactions, and investigating electrochemical and electrocatalytic properties of single nanoparticles. While UMEs are commercially available, nanoelectrode fabrication is still largely confined to research la
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5

Sobocinski, Raymond Louis 1962. "LASER-INDUCED THERMAL DECAY OF PYRIDINE AND CHLORIDE SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN SCATTERING AS A PROBE OF SILVER SURFACE-ACTIVE SITES." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276553.

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The activation parameters for the temperature dependent irreversible loss of surface-enhanced Raman scattered (SERS) intensity from pyridine and chloride adsorbed at silver surfaces in an electrochemical environment have been determined. Laser-induced heating is introduced as a probe of the chemical nature of SERS-active sites. Surface temperatures are calculated from spectroscopic data. The activation energies associated with the destruction of SERS-active sites at a surface roughened by an illuminated oxidation-reduction cycle (ORC) are 12.8 ± 3.2 kcal/mole and 27.7 ± 3.1 kcal/mole for pyrid
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6

SEYEDI, Mahla. "”ON THE CORROSION BEHAVIOUR OF CoCrMo BIOMATERIALS FABRICATED BY SELECTIVE LASER MELTING (SLM) AND CONVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES IN SYNTHETIC BODY FLUIDS, SIMULATING PHYSIOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY CONDITIONS”." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2487972.

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Traditional endoprostheses are widely used to replace bone and articular surfaces in case of degenerative joint disease; however, the mechanical, biological and structural mismatches between bone and the implants may cause significant problems like failure or patient pain. Considering the increasing patients’ population with orthopedic implants, the clinical implication caused by corrosion of the biomedical implants must be considered very relevant for its serious consequences. Although the studies of corrosion and electrochemical behavior of CoCrMo alloys have reached a wide understanding of
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7

Maddi, Chiranjeevi. "Laser technologies for the development of carbon materials for environmental analytical microsystems." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSES014/document.

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Technologies laser pour l’élaboration de matériaux carbonés pour microsystèmes analytiques environnementaux. Pas de résumé en français fourni<br>Amorphous carbon nitride (a-CzN) material has attractor much attention in research and development. Recently, it has become a more promising electrode material than conventional carbon based electrodes in electrochemical and biosensor applications. Nitrogen containing amorphous carbon (a-C:N) thin films have been synthesized by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition (fs-PLD) coupled with plasma assistance through Direct Current (DC) bias power supply. Du
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8

Dziedzic, Tomasz. "Electrochemistry of layer-by-layer films containing redox active MnO₂ nanoparticles." Laramie, Wyo. : University of Wyoming, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1798480871&sid=2&Fmt=2&clientId=18949&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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9

Dickinson, Edmund John Farrer. "Charge transport dynamics in electrochemistry." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:e4acac56-7265-49ec-9a36-49b3ae6729ed.

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Electrolytic solutions contain mobile ions that can pass current, and are essential components of any solution-phase electrochemical system. The Nernst–Planck–Poisson equations describe the electrodynamics and transport dynamics of electrolytic solutions. This thesis applies modern numerical and mathematical techniques in order to solve these equations, and hence determine the behaviour of electrochemical systems involving charge transport. The following systems are studied: a liquid junction where a concentration gradient causes charge transport; an ideally polarisable electrode where an appl
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10

Wu, H. Ping. "Diffusion layer imaging and the related electrochemistry studied by optical absorption spectroscopy /." The Ohio State University, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu148768178825475.

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11

Jan, Chwu-Ching Hwang. "Sensitive spatially resolved visible absorption spectroscopy of the electrochemical diffusion layer : diffusion layer imaging and diffraction /." The Ohio State University, 1986. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487322984315408.

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12

Vanderaspoilden, Stéphanie. "Contribution to the electrochemistry at the 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209124.

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Ce travail porte sur l’étude électrochimique de l’interface formée par une électrode d’or plongée dans le liquide ionique 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide ou [BMIm][DCA]. Ce liquide ionique a été sélectionné car outre sa conductivité intrinsèque, il permet de solubiliser aisément des sels de métaux de transition à température ambiante. Les liquides ioniques sont, par définition, des sels liquides en dessous de 100 °C et la plupart d’entre eux sont liquides à température ambiante. Etant donné que les liquides ioniques sont constitués majoritairement d’ions, la description de la double co
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13

Singh, Gaurav. "Interface Driven Dynamics at Nanoscales:Polymer thin films and Electrical Double Layer." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30261.

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The electrical double layer (EDL) is formed due to the accumulation of charge at the interface of a metal surface in contact with an electrolyte. The total charge in the EDL compensates the charge on the metal surface. As EDL is the layer that "connects" the electrode to the "bulk", all electrode mediated transport and redox reaction depends on the structure and dynamics of the ions in the EDL. Thus the ion dynamics in the EDL are critical to a wide range of physical and biological phenomena such as electrochemical reaction, flow in channels of nanofluidic devices, wetting of fluids; to biolog
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14

Lucio, Anthony Joseph. "The electrochemical double layer in ionic liquids." Diss., University of Iowa, 2018. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6183.

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The electrochemical double layer (EDL) at the solid–liquid interface is the near surface region where important electrochemical processes (e.g., electrodeposition, corrosion, and heterogeneous catalysis) take place. Subtle changes in the electrode surface material/topography and the nature of the fluid medium can drastically alter interactions between liquid molecules and the solid surface. A better understanding of this interfacial region can help advance numerous applied fields, such as battery te
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15

Gui, Yupeng. "Studies of adsorption and related heterogeneous processes by long optical pathlength thin-layer spectroelectrochemistry /." The Ohio State University, 1987. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487327695621164.

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16

Lei, Jipu. "Cu Electrodeposition on Ru with a Chemisorbed Iodine Surface Layer." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2005. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc5577/.

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An iodine surface layer has been prepared on Ru(poly) and Ru(0001) electrodes by exposure to iodine vapor in UHV and polarizing in a 0.1 M HClO4/0.005 M KI solution, respectively. A saturation coverage of I on a Ru(poly) electrode passivates the Ru surface against significant hydroxide, chemisorbed oxygen or oxide formation during exposure to water vapor over an electrochemical cell in a UHV-electrochemistry transfer system. Immersion of I-Ru(poly) results in greater hydroxide and chemisorbed oxygen formation than water vapor exposure, but an inhibition of surface oxide formation relative that
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17

Genevey, Daniel Bruno. "Transient Model of Heat,Mass,and Charge transfer as well as Electrochemistry in the Cathode Catalyst Layer of a PEMFC." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36286.

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A transient model of the cathode catalyst layer of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell is presented. The catalyst layer structure can be described as a superposition of the polymer membrane, the backing layer, and some additional platinum particles. The model, which incorporates some of the features of the pseudo-homogeneous models currently present in the literature, considers the kinetics of the electrochemical reaction taking place at the platinum surface, the proton transport through the polymer agglomerates, and the oxygen and water transport within the pores as well as the membrane mate
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18

Eggers, Paul Kahu Chemistry Faculty of Science UNSW. "Probing the electrochemical double layer: an examination of how the physical and electrical structure affects heterogeneous electron transfer." Publisher:University of New South Wales. Chemistry, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/41285.

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In this research the environmental effects related to the position of a redox moiety with the electrochemical double layer were studied. This project was made possible with the synthesis of a series of lengths of ferrocene derived alkanethiols, a series of lengths of ferrocene derived norbornylogous bridges and a series of lengths of anthraquinone derived norbornylogous bridges. The series of ferrocene derived alkanethiols were used to study the effect of gradually varying the polarity of the self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) surface on the standard electron transfer rate constant and formal po
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19

Sheehan, Stafford Wheeler. "Atomic Layer Deposition Synthesis and Photoelectrochemical Charge Behavior in Tungsten, Iron, and Titanium Oxide Heterostructures." Thesis, Boston College, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/2203.

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Thesis advisor: Dunwei Wang<br>This thesis explores new approaches to synthesizing and understanding photoanodes for water splitting. By tuning materials' mophology on the nanoscale, their ability to absorb light energy and efficiently convert it in to chemical energy is improved. This is evident by an increase in photocatalytic efficiency and can be demonstrated with visible light sensitive catalysts. Production of these materials involved the development of alternative synthesis routes for traditional water splitting catalysts. Our hypothesis is further supported by probing charge dynamics u
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20

Sanderson, Douglas Grant. "An investigation of the relationship between the structure and function of the blue copper electron transport protein plastocyanin using thin-layer, steady-state spectroelectro-chemistry /." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487262513407884.

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21

Barr, Maïssa. "Fonctionnalisation de surface par "atomic layer deposition" pour la réalisation de dispositifs électrochimiques de stockage et de production de l'énergie." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM4081/document.

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L'approche développée est une méthode "bottum-up" pour la réalisation d'électrodes nanostructurées pour des dispositifs de stockage et de production de l'énergie. Tout d'abord, la nanostructuration de surface est effectuée par voie électrochimique, une technique peu coûteuse, permettant un contrôle précis de la géométrie et facile à mettre en oeuvre sur de grandes surfaces. Ces nanostructures sont ensuite fonctionnalisées par la technique de dépôt de couche atomique ("Atomic Layer Deposition ", ALD). Cette technique est particulièrement intéressante pour la fonctionnalisation de surface car el
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22

Bachmann, Torsten. "Elektrochemische Untersuchungen von Oxidschichten auf Vanadium und Vanadiumlegierungen." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2008. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1207509959573-95018.

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Elektroden aus Legierungen der Übergangsmetalle Vanadium, Titan und Niob und der reinen Metalle reagieren in Abhängigkeit von der Zusammensetzung und des mit ihnen im Kontakt stehenden wässrigen Elektrolyten in höchst unterschiedlicher Weise. Für eine systematische Untersuchung der elektrochemischen Eigenschaften der Elektroden wurden neben den reinen Metallen binäre und ternäre Legierungen aus Vanadium, Titan und Niob, die jeweils Vanadium enthalten, hergestellt. Es wurden zum ersten Mal zusammenhängend ihre physikalischen und chemischen Eigenschaften durch Strukturuntersuchungen und Untersuc
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23

Johnston, Matthew Gerard. "Applications of Surface Analysis Techniques to the Study of Electrochemical Systems." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1089811353.

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24

Bachmann, Torsten. "Elektrochemische Untersuchungen von Oxidschichten auf Vanadium und Vanadiumlegierungen." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, 2007. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A24066.

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Elektroden aus Legierungen der Übergangsmetalle Vanadium, Titan und Niob und der reinen Metalle reagieren in Abhängigkeit von der Zusammensetzung und des mit ihnen im Kontakt stehenden wässrigen Elektrolyten in höchst unterschiedlicher Weise. Für eine systematische Untersuchung der elektrochemischen Eigenschaften der Elektroden wurden neben den reinen Metallen binäre und ternäre Legierungen aus Vanadium, Titan und Niob, die jeweils Vanadium enthalten, hergestellt. Es wurden zum ersten Mal zusammenhängend ihre physikalischen und chemischen Eigenschaften durch Strukturuntersuchungen und Untersuc
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25

Pilli, Aparna. "Atomic Layer Deposition of Boron Oxide and Boron Nitride for Ultrashallow Doping and Capping Applications." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2020. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1752373/.

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The deposition of boron oxide (B₂O₃) films on silicon substrates is of significant interest in microelectronics for ultrashallow doping applications. However, thickness control and conformality of such films has been an issue in high aspect ratio 3D structures which have long replaced traditional planar transistor architectures. B₂O₃ films are also unstable in atmosphere, requiring a suitable capping barrier for passivation. The growth of continuous, stoichiometric B₂O₃ and boron nitride (BN) films has been demonstrated in this dissertation using Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) and enhanced ALD
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26

Cesbron, Marius. "Vers l'élaboration de surfaces modifiées par des monocouches organiques mixtes issues de la réduction de précurseurs diazonium." Thesis, Angers, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019ANGE0061.

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L’immobilisation de couches organiques mixtes (contenant plusieurs espèces) sur des électrodes permet de conférer à ces dernières les propriétés des différentes espèces. La réduction électro induite de sels de diazonium est une technique de choix permettant la formation de couches mixtes robustes. Cependant cette approche présente ne permet pas un contrôle simple de la structure et de la constitution des couches formées, ce qui est pourtant essentiel à l’élaboration et l’optimisation d’électrodes fonctionnelles à visée applicative. Ces limitations sont dues aux mécanismes réactionnels radicala
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27

Toudret, Pierre. "Compréhension et optimisation des couches actives de pile à combustible à membrane échangeuse de protons." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Grenoble Alpes, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023GRALI124.

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La pile à combustible à membrane échangeuse de protons (PEMFC) est un convertisseur électrochimique qui produit un courant électrique, de la chaleur et de l'eau à partir de l'oxydation de l'hydrogène et de la réduction de l'oxygène. Cette technologie performante et non émettrice d'émissions de gaz à effet de serre est un candidat prometteur pour réduire les émissions de CO2, en particulier dans les applications de transport lourd (camion, bus, ...). Les couches actives sont le siège des réactions électrochimiques et donc les électrodes de la PEMFC. Elles régissent les performances, le coût et
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28

Psaltis, Steven Timothy Peter. "Multicomponent charge transport in electrolyte solutions." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2012. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/60964/1/Steven_Psaltis_Thesis.pdf.

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The work presented in this thesis investigates the mathematical modelling of charge transport in electrolyte solutions, within the nanoporous structures of electrochemical devices. We compare two approaches found in the literature, by developing onedimensional transport models based on the Nernst-Planck and Maxwell-Stefan equations. The development of the Nernst-Planck equations relies on the assumption that the solution is infinitely dilute. However, this is typically not the case for the electrolyte solutions found within electrochemical devices. Furthermore, ionic concentrations much hig
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29

Poppe, Jens. "Spektroelektrochemische Untersuchungen der Elektrooxidation von Methanol, Ethanol und Ethylenglykol in alkalischer Lösung an kalt-abgeschiedenen Mehrkomponentenschichtelektroden." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2002. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:ch1-200200026.

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In dieser Arbeit werden kalt-abgeschiedene Mehrkomponentenschichtelektroden hin-sichtlich ihrer elektrokatalytischen Eigenschaften untersucht. Die Mehrkomponenten-schichten aus Gold, Nickel und ggf. Antimon werden auf einem Kohlenstoffträgermaterial abgeschieden. Dabei handelt es sich um Metallkomponenten, die sich unter ther-modynamischen Bedingungen nicht mischen. Unter UHV-Bedingungen wird ein hochdispergierter bzw. amorpher Zustand erzwungen. Die frisch hergestellte Mehrkomponentenschicht ist elektrochemisch inert. Zyklovoltammetrische Untersuchungen führen zu dem Schluß, daß sich die Ober
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30

Macalík, Michal. "Tenkovrstvé elektrody pro elektrochromní prvky." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233501.

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The work deals with the deposition of layers for electrochromic device with different methods. Transparent electrically conductive layer of SnO2 was deposited by pyrolytic decomposition of peroxostannate solution. Hydrogen peroxide in starting solution contributes to the oxidation process of growth layers and to increase the electrical conductivity. Active electrochromic layer of WO3 was electrolytic deposited from the peroxotungstic acid solution. Optimal deposition time and the optimal annealing temperature of deposited layers were found. Passive electrochromic layer of V2O5 was deposited us
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31

Boissonneau, Patrick. "Propulsion MHD en eau de mer : étude des couplages hydrodynamique-électrochimie-électromagnétisme." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE10079.

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La magnetohydrodynamique (mhd) permet de realiser des propulseurs a reaction fournissant des flux d'eau de mer a grande vitesse sans helice ni piece mecanique en mouvement. En appliquant a un ecoulement d'eau de mer des champs magnetique et electrique, on produit directement au sein de l'ecoulement des forces electromagnetiques (laplace) qui propulsent le navire. Malheureusement l'eau de mer est un electrolyte : le passage des courants amenes par des electrodes entraine une electrolyse non desiree. Le travail presente se consacre a l'etude des couplages suivants : - influence de l'hydrodynamiq
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Farrell, Troy W. "The mathematical modelling of primary alkaline battery cathodes." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1998.

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Franco, Alejandro A. "A multiscale modeling framework for the transient analysis of PEM Fuel Cells - From the fundamentals to the engineering practice." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00740967.

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In recent years, Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) have attracted much attention due to their potential as a clean power source for many applications, including automotive, portable and stationary devices. This resulted in a tremendous technological progress, such as the development of new membranes and electro-catalysts or the improvement of electrode structures. However, in order to compete within the most attractive markets, the PEMFC technologies did not reach all the required characteristics yet, in particular in terms of cost and durability.Because of the strong coupling be
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34

Lai, Rebecca Yun Kay 1977. "Electrogenerated chemiluminescence of phenylquinoline-phenothiazine donor-acceptor molecules, dipyrromethene-BF₂ laser dyes and bent-pyrene-containing cyclophanes." 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/12190.

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Lai, Rebecca Yun Kay Bard Allen J. "Electrogenerated chemiluminescence of phenylquinoline-phenothiazine donor-acceptor molecules, dipyrromethene-BF₂ laser dyes and bent-pyrene-containing cyclophanes." 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3119629.

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Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun. "Tribocorrosion mechanisms in laser deposited titanium-based smart composite coatings." 2014. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001713.

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D. Tech. Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering.<br>Aims to produce and improve the tribocorrosion property of Ti6Al4V by means of laser surface cladding with Ni and ZrO2. The results of this study would be useful for the design of high performance components for chemical and oil industry and potential applications in other engineering fields. The aim would be achieved through the following objectives: 1. Synthesize and characterise Ti, Ti-Ni and Ti-Ni-ZrO2 admixed powders. 2. Explore the feasibility of laser surface treatment of Ti6Al4V with Ti, Ti-Ni and Ti-Ni-ZrO2. 3. Investigate
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Matembo, Joseph. "The middle and later stone age crystal quartz technologies of Pomongwe Cave, Matopos (Zimbabwe)." Thesis, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/10539/29668.

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A dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Archaeology to the Faculty of Science, University of Witwatersrand, 2019<br>The study examines the technology of crystal quartz pieces from Pomongwe Cave (PMG), Matopos, and south-western Zimbabwe. It focuses on the Middle and Later Stone Age (MSA and LSA) assemblages, which were excavated in the early 1960s by C. K Cooke and is housed at the Zimbabwe Museum of Human Sciences (ZMHS) in Harare. The research employs the chaîne opératoire approach to the study of crystal quartz technology, wh
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Misra, Rohit. "Recycled Waste Paper- An Inexpensive Carbon Material for Supercapacitor Applications." Thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/71497.

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The present study presents the current status of research into the production of active carbons from environmental applications using waste newspaper. A number of studies have been performed to investigate the pyrolysis of waste paper ash to carbon gel.Although several studies report the production of carbon from waste tyre, bamboo, coconut shell, this study is first of its kind that for the first time, the waste newspapers have been used as a raw material for supercapacitor electrodes. A cheap raw material, and a simple method of preparation make this carbon gel more economically attractive.
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Alikarami, Mohammad. "Dynamic impedance studies of oxidation of nickel and glycerol at nickel electrodes." Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/10788.

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This thesis uses dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (dEIS) to study how nickel undergoes electrooxidation. An electropolishing step is used to make a clean surface, and then the transformation of nickel to α-Ni(OH)2 is studied, including how a holding potential affects the double layer capacitance, surface structure and charge transfer resistance. Also, NiOOH is grown on the surface by sweeping to more positive potentials, and the activity of NiOOH toward glycerol electrooxidation is studied. It is shown that the free water content decreases on the surface (all or some port
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Hemati, Azadeh. "LAYER BY LAYER NANOASSEMB​LY OF COPPER INDIUM GALLIUM SELENIUM (CIGS) NANOPARTIC​LES FOR SOLAR CELL APPLICATIO​N." 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/2923.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>In this research thesis, copper indium gallium selenium (CIGS) nanoparticles were synthesized from metal chlorides, functionalized to disperse in water, and further used in layer by layer (LbL) nanoassembly of CIGS films. CIGS nanoparticles were synthesized through the colloidal precipitation in an organic solvent. The peak and average sizes of the synthesized particles were measured to be 68 nm and 75 nm in chloroform, and 30 nm and 115 nm in water, respectively. Two methods were used to disperse the particle in water. In the first
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Ratyński, Maciej. "Wyznaczenie parametrów elektrochemicznych nowych elektrod krzemowo-litowych." Doctoral thesis, 2019. https://depotuw.ceon.pl/handle/item/3493.

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Research on lithium-ion batteries began in the 1960s. In 1976, first attempts were made to intercalate the Li + cations into the graphite matrix from the organic electrolyte. In 1980, lithium intercalations with a mixture of molten LiCl-KCl salts were successfully completed. These works have made a significant contribution to the understanding of lithium ion intercalation processes and were responsible for the commercialization of Li-ion cells by Sony in 1991. Since then, the technology of lithium-ion batteries has been constantly developed. This is evidenced by the constantly growing number o
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Poppe, Jens. "Spektroelektrochemische Untersuchungen der Elektrooxidation von Methanol, Ethanol und Ethylenglykol in alkalischer Lösung an kalt-abgeschiedenen Mehrkomponentenschichtelektroden." Doctoral thesis, 2001. https://monarch.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A17779.

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Abstract:
In dieser Arbeit werden kalt-abgeschiedene Mehrkomponentenschichtelektroden hin-sichtlich ihrer elektrokatalytischen Eigenschaften untersucht. Die Mehrkomponenten-schichten aus Gold, Nickel und ggf. Antimon werden auf einem Kohlenstoffträgermaterial abgeschieden. Dabei handelt es sich um Metallkomponenten, die sich unter ther-modynamischen Bedingungen nicht mischen. Unter UHV-Bedingungen wird ein hochdispergierter bzw. amorpher Zustand erzwungen. Die frisch hergestellte Mehrkomponentenschicht ist elektrochemisch inert. Zyklovoltammetrische Untersuchungen führen zu dem Schluß, daß sich die Obe
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