Academic literature on the topic 'Laser, Rare-earths, Spectroscopy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Laser, Rare-earths, Spectroscopy"

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Tremblay, M. E., J. B. Simeonsson, B. W. Smith, and J. D. Winefordner. "Laser-Induced Double Resonance Ionic Fluorescence of Rare Earths in the Inductively Coupled Plasma." Applied Spectroscopy 42, no. 2 (1988): 281–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702884428185.

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Laser excitation of ionic fluorescence overcomes the problem of spectral interferences encountered when trace analysis of the rare earths is performed by atomic/ionic emission spectrometry in the inductively coupled plasma. Two pulsed, excimer pumped, tunable dye lasers are used to excite ionic fluorescence of rare earths in an inductively coupled plasma. Since several fluorescence lines have been observed after laser excitation, it is possible to draw partial energy level diagrams for lanthanum, ytterbium, europium, and lutetium. Detection limits, linear dynamic ranges, and sensitivities are
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Haider, AFMY, and Zulfiqar Hasan Khan. "Identification of Multiple Rare Earths and Other Associated Elements in Zircon by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy." Journal of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences 44, no. 1 (2020): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbas.v44i1.48564.

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Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), which is a powerful technique for the detection of minor and trace elements in a sample, has been used to analyze the enriched zircon mineral collected from the beach sands of southern Bangladesh. In addition to zirconium, a large number of rare earth elements viz. cerium, lanthanum, praseodymium, neodymium, ytterbium, gadolinium, dysprosium, erbium, samarium, europium, holmium and yttrium and other associated elements like hafnium, niobium, tantalum, magnesium, calcium, sodium, titanium and iron along with non-metals like phosphorus and silicon wer
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Manard, Benjamin T., E. Miller Wylie, and Stephen P. Willson. "Analysis of Rare Earth Elements in Uranium Using Handheld Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (HH LIBS)." Applied Spectroscopy 72, no. 11 (2018): 1653–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003702818775431.

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A portable handheld laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (HH LIBS) instrument was evaluated as a rapid method to qualitatively analyze rare earth elements in a uranium oxide matrix. This research is motivated by the need for development of a method to perform rapid, at-line chemical analysis in a nuclear facility, particularly to provide a rapid first pass analysis to determine if additional actions or measurements are warranted. This will result in the minimization of handling and transport of radiological and nuclear material and subsequent exposure to their associated hazards. In this work,
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Abedin, K. M., A. F. M. Y. Haider, M. A. Rony, and Z. H. Khan. "Identification of multiple rare earths and associated elements in raw monazite sands by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy." Optics & Laser Technology 43, no. 1 (2011): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2010.05.003.

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Martin, Madhavi, Daniel Hamm, Samir Martin, Steve Allman, Gary Bell, and Rodger Martin. "Micro-Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy: A Novel Approach Used in the Detection of Six Rare Earths and One Transition Metal." Minerals 9, no. 2 (2019): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min9020103.

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Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) was undertaken using an instrument which used a high-powered microscope to deliver the light and tightly focused the low energy laser beam onto the surface of a solid sample. A micro-plasma was generated on the surface of the sample under test even though the amount of energy/pulse from a beam of 532 nm was <1 mJ. Rare earth elements such as europium, gadolinium, lanthanum, neodymium, praseodymium, samarium, and a transition metal, yttrium, were tested. These elements are important in nuclear fission reactions especially for estimation of actinide
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Cao, Qinyuan, Miao Shi, Ye Yuan, Shiyu Ma, and Haoyu Lu. "Mineralogy and Geochemical Characteristics of Scheelite Deposit at Xuebaoding in Pingwu, Sichuan Province, China." Minerals 14, no. 1 (2023): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min14010038.

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Featuring subtle lithological alterations in the host rocks and containing colossal gemstone crystals, the scheelite deposit at Xuebaoding in the Pingwu region of Sichuan Province exhibits characteristics typical of a vein-like hydrothermal-type deposit. The scheelite from the Xuebaoding region is renowned for its high saturation of color, perfect crystal shape, and pure color. In this study, its crystal structure and mineralogical, geochemical, and in situ Sr-Nd isotope characteristics are all systematically characterized. Our objective is to determine the source of ore-forming materials, the
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Ricci, Giulia, Andrea Maurizio Monti, Renato Pagano, Marco Martini, Luisa Caneve, and Gilberto Artioli. "Unusual Luminescence of Quartz from La Sassa, Tuscany: Insights on the Crystal and Defect Nanostructure of Quartz." Minerals 11, no. 12 (2021): 1345. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min11121345.

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Quartz from La Sassa (Tuscany, Italy) presents a unique luminescence related to intrinsic and extrinsic defects in the crystal lattice due to the growth mechanisms in hydrothermal conditions. The bright fluorescence under the UV lamp was apparent to collectors since the early 1970s, and it entered the literature as a reference case of yellow-luminescent quartz. Early reports present the history of the discovery, the geological context, and preliminary luminescence measurements of the quartz nodules, suggesting various activators as potentially responsible of the peculiar luminescence effects:
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Pisarska, Joanna, and Wojciech Pisarski. "Replacement of glass-former B2O3 by GeO2 in amorphous host evidenced by optical methods." Photonics Letters of Poland 9, no. 4 (2017): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v9i4.790.

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Two completely different glass-host matrices containing lead, i.e. borate and germanate glasses doped with erbium were studied. Replacement of glass-former B2O3 by GeO2 in amorphous host was evidenced by optical methods. The luminescence decay from the 4I13/2 upper laser state of Er3+ ions is relatively short, whereas up-converted emission signal is reduced definitely in borate glass containing lead due to its high B-O stretching vibrations. The results indicate that germanate glasses containing lead are promising for near-infrared luminescence and up-conversion applications. Full Text: PDF Re
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Pawlik, Natalia, Barbara Szpikowska-Sroka, Tomasz Goryczka, Ewa Pietrasik, and Wojciech A. Pisarski. "Luminescence of SiO2-BaF2:Tb3+, Eu3+ Nano-Glass-Ceramics Made from Sol–Gel Method at Low Temperature." Nanomaterials 12, no. 2 (2022): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12020259.

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The synthesis and characterization of multicolor light-emitting nanomaterials based on rare earths (RE3+) are of great importance due to their possible use in optoelectronic devices, such as LEDs or displays. In the present work, oxyfluoride glass-ceramics containing BaF2 nanocrystals co-doped with Tb3+, Eu3+ ions were fabricated from amorphous xerogels at 350 °C. The analysis of the thermal behavior of fabricated xerogels was performed using TG/DSC measurements (thermogravimetry (TG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)). The crystallization of BaF2 phase at the nanoscale was confirmed by
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Markiewicz, Jakub, Tomasz Ragiń, and Marcin Kochanowicz. "Broadband emission in the near-infrared range in glasses doped with PbS quantum dots and Er3+ ions." Photonics Letters of Poland 17, no. 1 (2025): 26–28. https://doi.org/10.4302/plp.v17i1.1322.

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This work presents borosilicate glasses co-doped with PbS quantum dots and Er3+ ions for broadband NIR luminescence. The heat- treatment increased the absorbance of glass in the visible range and shits absorption edge towards longer wavelengths. Glass co-doped with PbS/Er3+ after heat-treatment at 490°C showed broadband luminescence in 1-1.6 µm range under pumping at the wavelength of 980 nm. In the case of pumping at the wavelength of 808 nm, the obtained band was lower due to non-radiative processes and finally, lower intensity of Er3+ ions luminescence. Full Text: PDF References M.S. Dhlami
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Laser, Rare-earths, Spectroscopy"

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Damiano, Eugenio. "Tunable Solid-State Lasers Based on Rare-Earth-Doped Fluoride Single Crystals." Doctoral thesis, Università di Siena, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1087623.

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Rare-earth-doped fuorides single crystals have been proven to be reliable and interesting active media for solid-state lasers (SSLs) . In particular, they possess long spectral lifetimes, narrow emission linewidths and the high-quality output beams. These features allow them to compete both with semiconduc- tor laser and solid-state lasers based on other insulating materials and also to achieve laser emission in previously uncovered wavelength regions. In this work I report on the developement of SSLs in the visible, and in the near infrared region around 2 m. Fluoride crystals doped with thul
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JAKUTIS, NETO JONAS. "Laser de fibra monocristalina de fluoretos e caracterização de fibras dopadas com terras raras." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2008. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11691.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T12:54:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T14:07:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)<br>Dissertação (Mestrado)<br>IPEN/D<br>Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SP<br>FAPESP:06/52788-7
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Senanayake, Pubudu Seewali. "Two-Colour Excitation of Impurity Trapped Excitons in Wide Bandgap Insulators." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Department of Physics and Astronomy, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/8710.

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Impurity trapped excitons (ITEs) occurring in divalent ytterbium doped calcium and strontium fluoride crystals have been investigated by exploiting the radically different radiative decay rates of the lowest exciton state and higher excited states, utilizing a novel two-colour transient photoluminescence enhancement experiment. The ITE energy levels have been directly measured with the observation of sharp transitions occurring from the changes of states of the localized hole and broad bands associated with changes of state of the delocalized electrons. The dynamic behaviour under excitation b
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Normani, Simone. "Nd Lu CaF2 for high-energy lasers." Thesis, Normandie, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NORMC230/document.

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La possibilité d’obtenir une émission laser efficace sur une large bande spectrale autour de 1.05 µm a été démontrée récemment en utilisant des monocristaux CaF2 and SrF2 dopés Nd3+. Cette émission, éteinte du fait de la relaxation croisée entre ions dans les matériaux de type fluorite, peut être exaltée avec l’insertion d’ions “tampons” comme Y3+ ou Lu3+. Une émission laser accordable sur une large bande spectrale et la génération d’impulsions ultracourtes sont donc possibles. De plus, ce type de matériau est particulièrement intéressant pour des amplificateurs de forte puissance pompés par d
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JAGOSICH, FABIO H. "Estudos espectroscopicos para o desenvolvimento dos meios laser ativos de Ho sup [3+] e Er sup [3+] no YLF que operam na regiao de 3 microns." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2000. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/10805.

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Cassouret, Florent. "Synthèse et étude de cristaux oxydes laser et optique non linéaire pour des sources cohérentes émettant dans l’ultraviolet." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UPSLC016.

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Les lasers émettant dans l’ultraviolet trouvent de nombreuses applications dans les domaines de la chirurgie médicale, de l’usinage ou de la microélectronique. Actuellement, le domaine ultraviolet est principalement couvert par des lasers à gaz, encombrants, appelés lasers à excimère. Mais les lasers solides UV basé sur des cristaux convertisseur de fréquence offrent une alternative extrêmement séduisante.Ces travaux de thèses s’articulent autour de deux axes : l’élaboration de cristaux oxydes dopés praséodyme en particulier l’ASL (Sr0.7La0.3Mg0.3Al11.7O19), le LGAGO (LaGa0.6Al0.4Ge2O7) et le
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RANIERI, IZILDA M. "Crescimento de cristais de LiY sub(1-x) TR sub(x) F sub(4):Nd (TR=Lu ou Gd) para aplicacoes opticas." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2001. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/10935.

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COURROL, LILIA C. "Estudo quantitativo da luminescencia do Hosup3+ em cristais de YLF e HoLF e analise da dinamica dos processos de transferencia de energia do Ybsup3+ para os ions de Tmsup3+ e Hosup3+ em cristais." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 1994. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/10388.

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Barbier, Sophie. "Étude des techniques de spectrométrie de plasma pour l'analyse de matériaux à spectres optiques complexes : application aux terres rares et aux matériaux plastiques." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO10279/document.

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La LIBS (Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy) est une technique d'analyse élémentaire basée sur l'exploitation du spectre d'émission optique issu de l'ablation laser d'un échantillon. Aujourd'hui, la LIBS ne s'est pas encore imposée comme une technique de choix pour la majorité des applications comme c'est le cas pour les techniques de plasma à couplage inductif. L'une des principales raisons à cela est la difficulté à fournir des mesures quantitatives justes. Il existe donc aujourd'hui une nécessité de mieux comprendre et caractériser les plasmas et les phénomènes issus de l'interaction lase
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Books on the topic "Laser, Rare-earths, Spectroscopy"

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Guokui, Liu, and Jacquier Bernard, eds. Spectroscopic properties of rare earths in optical materials. Springer, 2005.

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Tremblay, Mario Elmen. Laser-excited ionic fluorescence of the rare earths in the inductively coupled plasma. 1987.

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Liu, Guokui, and Bernard Jacquier. Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths in Optical Materials. Springer Berlin / Heidelberg, 2010.

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(Editor), Guokui Liu, and Bernard Jacquier (Editor), eds. Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths in Optical Materials (Springer Series in Materials Science) (Springer Series in Materials Science). Springer, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Laser, Rare-earths, Spectroscopy"

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Moncorgé, R. "Current Topics in Rare-earth Lasers." In Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths in Optical Materials. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28209-2_6.

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Jacquier, B., L. Bigot, S. Guy, and A. M. Jurdyc. "Rare Earth Doped Confined Structures for Lasers and Amplifiers." In Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths in Optical Materials. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28209-2_8.

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Yen, William M. "Chapter 87 Lase spectroscopy." In Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths Volume 12. Elsevier, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1273(89)12011-x.

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