Academic literature on the topic 'Laser tracer'

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Journal articles on the topic "Laser tracer"

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MAJIMA, TETSURO. "Laser Separation of Tracer Isotopes." RADIOISOTOPES 43, no. 9 (1994): 577–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3769/radioisotopes.43.9_577.

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Song, Huixu, Hongfang Chen, and Zhaoyao Shi. "A Simple Integrated Geometrical Error Model for Laser Tracer." MATEC Web of Conferences 208 (2018): 03006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820803006.

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Geometrical errors of 2D gimbal mount axes are studied for laser tracer for the sake of realizing rapid detection for numerical control equipment. The high precision reference sphere, which serves as the reflection unit and is set on the base, avoids the influence on measurement accuracy caused by the movements of rotatory axes, and ensures that laser tracer owns large tracing angle. The nonlinear coupling relationship between the geometrical errors and the measurement accuracy of laser tracer is analyzed; the integrated geometrical error model of 2D gimbal mount axes and laser interferometry system is established; the error map of the measuring system is brought. The simulation results demonstrate that the measurement error of the laser tracer is certain and unique after the value and direction of all the geometrical errors determined.
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Chen, Hongfang, Bo Jiang, Hu Lin, Shuang Zhang, Zhaoyao Shi, Huixu Song, and Yanqiang Sun. "Calibration Method for Angular Positioning Deviation of a High-Precision Rotary Table Based on the Laser Tracer Multi-Station Measurement System." Applied Sciences 9, no. 16 (August 19, 2019): 3417. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9163417.

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This paper proposes a calibration method for angular positioning deviation of a high-precision rotary table based on the laser tracer multi-station measurement system. The algorithm error of the calibration method for angular positioning deviation of a high-precision rotary table based on the laser tracer multi-station measurement system was mainly discussed. During the experiments, the laser tracer was fixed on the work surface of the rotary table, and the rotary was fixed on the work surface of the coordinate measurement machine (CMM). The rotary table was rotated with the same angular interval. In this case, an optimization method for calculating the coordinates of a laser tracer station by using Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm and singular value decomposition transform was proposed. Then, the angular positioning deviation of the rotary table was calibrated by an established geometric relationship model between the coordinates of laser tracer stations and the rotation angle of the rotary table. The angular positioning deviation of the high-precision rotary table was as low as ±0.9″, and the error of the calibration method was ±0.4″. The experimental results proved the feasibility of the proposed calibration method. The calibration method proposed in this paper is suitable for the case that the rotary table is not linked with the CMM, especially for large high-precision rotary tables.
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KOLB, C. E., J. B. McMANUS, D. D. NELSON, J. C. WORMHOUDT, and M. S. ZAHNISER. "MID-INFRARED TUNABLE LASER ENVIRONMENTAL TRACER SPECIES MEASUREMENT." Optics and Photonics News 7, no. 9 (September 1, 1996): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/opn.7.9.000034.

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Hartwig, Jason, Gaurav Mittal, Kamal Kumar, and Chih-Jen Sung. "System Validation Experiments for Obtaining Tracer Laser-Induced Fluorescence Data at Elevated Pressure and Temperature." Applied Spectroscopy 72, no. 4 (December 27, 2017): 618–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003702817746409.

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This paper presents a set of system validation experiments that can be used to qualify either static or flow experimental systems for gathering tracer photophysical data or conducting laser diagnostics at high pressure and temperature in order to establish design and operation limits and reduce uncertainty in data interpretation. Tests demonstrated here quantify the effect of tracer absorption at the test cell walls, stratification, photolysis, pyrolysis, adequacy of mixing and seeding, and reabsorption of laser light using acetone as the tracer and 282 nm excitation. Results show that acetone exhibits a 10% decrease in fluorescence signal over 36 000 shots at 127.4 mJ/cm2, and photolysis is negligible below 1000 shots collected. Meanwhile, appropriately chosen gas residence times can mitigate risks due to pyrolysis and inadequate mixing and seeding; for the current work 100 ms residence time ensured <0.5% alteration of tracer number density due to thermal destruction. Experimental results here are compared to theoretical values from the literature.
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OZAWA, Yasumi, and Noriyuki YANAGAWA. "The Measurement of Tracer Adhesion Position in the Tracer Method by Laser Focus Displacement Gage." Journal of the Visualization Society of Japan 21, no. 2Supplement (2001): 65–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3154/jvs.21.2supplement_65.

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Koegl, Matthias, Christopher Mull, Kevin Baderschneider, Jan Wislicenus, Stefan Will, and Lars Zigan. "Characterization of Nile Red as a Tracer for Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Gasoline and Kerosene and Their Mixture with Biofuels." Sensors 19, no. 12 (June 24, 2019): 2822. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19122822.

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Suitable fluorescence tracers (“dyes”) are needed for the planar measurement of droplet sizes by using a combination of laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) and Mie scattering. Currently, no suitable tracers have been characterized for application in planar droplet sizing in gasoline and kerosene fuels, as well as biofuel blends. One promising tracer is nile red, which belongs to the fluorophore group. For its utilization for droplet size measurements, preliminary characterization of the fluorescence of the respective fuel tracer mixtures are mandatory. For this purpose, the fluorescence and absorption behavior of nile red dissolved in the surrogate fuels Toliso and Jet A-1 as well as in biofuel blends was investigated. The fluorescence signal for nile red that was dissolved in the two base fuels Toliso and Jet A-1 showed a linear behavior as a function of dye concentration. The temperature effect on spectral absorption and emission of nile red was investigated in a specially designed test cell. An ethanol admixture to Toliso led to a spectral shift towards higher wavelengths. The absorption and emission bands were shifted towards lower wavelengths with increasing temperature for all fuels. Both absorption and fluorescence decreased with increasing temperature for all fuels, except for E20, which showed an increased fluorescence signal with increasing temperature. Jet A-1 and its blends with hydroprocessed esters and fatty acids (HEFA) and farnesane did not exhibit explicit variations in spectral absorption or emission, but these blends showed a more distinct temperature dependence compared to the Toliso-ethanol-blends. The effect of photo-dissociation of the LIF signal of the fuel tracer mixtures was studied, and all fuel mixtures besides Toliso showed a more or less distinct decay in the fluorescence signal with time. In summary, all investigated fuel-tracer mixtures are suitable for LIF/Mie ratio droplet sizing in combination with nile red at moderate temperatures and low evaporation cooling rates.
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Gisel, A., S. Barella, F. D. Hempel, and P. C. Zambryski. "Temporal and spatial regulation of symplastic trafficking during development in Arabidopsis thaliana apices." Development 126, no. 9 (May 1, 1999): 1879–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.126.9.1879.

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Plasmodesmata provide symplastic continuity linking individual plant cells. However, specialized cells may be isolated, either by the absence of plasmodesmata or by down regulation of the cytoplasmic flux through these channels, resulting in the formation of symplastic domains. Maintenance of these domains may be essential for the co-ordination of growth and development. While cells in the center of the meristem divide slowly and remain undifferentiated, cells on the meristem periphery divide more frequently and respond to signals determining organ fate. Such symplastic domains were visualized within shoot apices of Arabidopsis, by monitoring fluorescent symplastic tracers (HPTS: 8-hydroxypyrene 1,3,6 trisulfonic acid and CF: carboxy fluorescein). Tracers were loaded through cut leaves and distributed throughout the whole plant. Confocal laser scanning microscopy on living Arabidopsis plants indicates that HPTS moves via the vascular tissue from leaves to the apex where the tracer exits the phloem and moves symplastically into surrounding cells. The distribution of HPTS was monitored in vegetative apices, and just prior to, during, and after the switch to production of flowers. The apices of vegetative plants loaded with HPTS had detectable amounts of tracer in the tunica layer of the meristem and in very young primordia, whereas the corpus of the meristem excluded tracer uptake. Fluorescence signal intensity decreased prior to the onset of flowering. Moreover, at approximately the time the plants were committed to flowering, HPTS was undetectable in the inflorescence meristem or young primordia. Later in development, after several secondary inflorescences and mature siliques appeared, inflorescence apices again showed tracer loading at levels comparable to that of vegetative apices. Thus, analysis of fluorescent tracer movement via plasmodesmata reveals there is distinct temporal and spatial regulation of symplastic domains at the apex, dependent on the developmental stage of the plant.
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De Domenico, Francesca, Thibault F. Guiberti, Simone Hochgreb, William L. Roberts, and Gaetano Magnotti. "Tracer-free laser-induced grating spectroscopy using a pulse burst laser at 100 kHz." Optics Express 27, no. 22 (October 14, 2019): 31217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.27.031217.

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Fendt, Peter, Ulrich Retzer, Hannah Ulrich, Stefan Will, and Lars Zigan. "Stability Analysis of the Fluorescent Tracer 1-Methylnaphthalene for IC Engine Applications by Supercontinuum Laser Absorption Spectroscopy." Sensors 20, no. 10 (May 19, 2020): 2871. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20102871.

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1-methylnaphthalene (1-MN) is a widely used laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) tracer for planar imaging of mixture formation and temperature distributions in internal combustion (IC) engines. As the LIF measurement results can be biased by partial tracer oxidation, the conversion of 1-MN and the base fuel isooctane is analyzed in a calibration cell. First, measurements using supercontinuum laser absorption spectroscopy (SCLAS) are presented in order to quantify the conversion by detection of the produced H2O mole fraction. A single mode fiber (SMF) coupled setup is presented, with the fiber core acting as entrance slit of a Czerny-Turner spectrometer. Dependencies on residence time and global air-fuel ratio are presented at pressures up to 1.5 MPa and temperatures up to 900 K, at which distinct tracer and fuel consumption is observed. Signal loss due to intense beam steering was partially compensated using a self-stabilizing double-pass setup with a retroreflector.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Laser tracer"

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Stránský, Miroslav. "Návrh a testování metody kruhové interpolace pro velké CNC stroje mobilními souřadnicovými přístroji." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-254282.

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Diploma thesis offers a new approach to the measuring of circular interpolation applicable for measurement of large machine tools. In the thesis is proposed mathematical procedure of evaluation of this method, together with filtration of outlier measurements. Furthermore, there are designed and performed two experiments and in the conclusion of the thesis is composed methodology of measuring, which is using the proposed methodology of evaluation.
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Ojo, Anthony Oladeji. "A new laser-based technique for simultaneous time-resolved point measurements of flow temperature and velocity using thermographic phosphor tracer particles." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/62813.

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Turbulent flows involving heat transfer or chemical reactions are important processes in the operation of numerous devices such as engines, and heating and cooling systems. Laser-based measurements of flow temperature and velocity have aided our understanding of the underlying flow physics in such processes. Recently, micron-size thermographic phosphor tracer particles, which are solid materials with temperature-dependent luminescence properties, have been exploited for simultaneous temperature and velocity imaging. However, the measurement strategy, which requires pulsed lasers to illuminate and excite the particles, is typically implemented at low temporal (~10 Hz) and spatial resolutions (>400 μm). Also, it is difficult to implement the technique for near-wall measurements or where limited optical access is required. In this dissertation, an alternative and complementary single-point measurement technique is presented, also based on thermographic phosphor particles. Here, particles seeded in a flow are probed individually when crossing a probe volume formed using continuous wave (CW) lasers. Using photomultiplier tubes to detect the scattering and luminescence signals from the same particle, velocimetry and thermometry are performed simultaneously, at sampling rates up to kHz’s and spatial resolution of 150 μm using a combined laser Doppler velocimetry and phosphor thermometry technique. The development of this measurement technique, based on the two-colour ratio strategy in phosphor thermometry is first described. The technique is demonstrated, using the phosphor BaAl10Mg17:Eu2+, in a heated jet from 293 - 670 K with temperature precision of 4-8%, and accuracy better than 2%. The utility of the technique is further demonstrated for near-wall measurement with accurate measurements performed as close as 200 μm from a heated surface. Another temperature evaluation strategy, which exploits the temperature dependence of the luminescence lifetime, by probing the phase-shifted luminescence from the same phosphor particles when using a modulated excitation source, is also described. The concept is demonstrated in a heated jet above 600 K, with a measurement precision as high as 1% obtained at 840 K. A discussion on applications and future developments of the concept of the ‘thermographic laser Doppler velocimetry’ is also provided.
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Revi, Frank. "Measurement of two-dimensional concentration fields of a glycol-based tracer aerosol using laser light sheet illumination and microcomputer video image acquisition and processing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69291.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 1992.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 48-49).
The use of a tracer aerosol with a bulk density close to that of air is a convenient way to study the dispersal of pollutants in ambient room air flow. Conventional point measurement techniques do not permit the rapid and accurate determination of the concentration fields produced by the injection of such a tracer into a volume of air. An instantaneous two dimensional distribution would aid in the characterization of flow and diffusion processes in the volume studied, and permit verification of theoretical models. A method is developed to measure such two dimensional concentration fields using a laser light sheet to illuminate the plane of interest, which is captured and processed using current microcomputer-based video image acquisition and analysis technology. Point concentrations, determined optically using extinction of monochromatic illumination projected through the aerosol onto a photo detector, are used to calibrate the captured video linages to detennine actual concentration values. Accuracy, reproducibility, and maximum rate of data acquisition are evaluated by means of theoretical models of ambient air flow in a sealed box with pointinjection of the tracer, and in a duct of circular cross section with constant air velocity under both constant and pulsed injection scenarios.
by Frank Revi.
M.S.
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Kaňa, Roman. "Pracovní přesnost obráběcího stroje MCV 754." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-231952.

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Bc. Roman Kaňa Working accuracy machine MCV 754 Main aim of this diploma thesis is to find out the influence of volumetric compensations to working accuracy. This thesis consists of detail description of measuring with the aid of Ballbar and Laser Tracer, error compensation of the machine and also designing, machining and measuring of the control work-piece. According to results there is also evaluation of volumetric compensation benefits leading to increasing the working accuracy of measured machine.
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Alengry, Jonathan. "Etude expérimentale et modélisation de la longueur de bon mélange. Application à la représentativité des points de prélèvement en conduit." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM4308/document.

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La surveillance des rejets gazeux des installations nucléaires dans l'environnement et de contrôle des dispositifs d'épuration reposent sur des mesures régulières de concentrations des contaminants en sortie de cheminées et dans les réseaux de ventilation. La répartition de la concentration peut être hétérogène au niveau du point de mesure si la distance d'établissement du mélange est insuffisante. La question se pose sur l'évaluation du positionnement des points de piquage et sur l'erreur commise par rapport à la concentration homogène en cas de non-respect de cette distance. Cette étude définit cette longueur dite de « bon mélange » à partir d'expériences menées en laboratoire. Le banc dimensionné pour ces essais a permis de reproduire des écoulements dans des conduits longs circulaire et rectangulaire, comprenant chacun un coude. Une technique de mesure optique a été développée, calibrée puis utilisée pour mesurer la distribution de la concentration d'un traceur injecté dans l'écoulement. Les résultats expérimentaux en conduit cylindrique ont validé un modèle analytique basé sur l'équation de convection-diffusion d'un traceur, et ont permis de proposer des modèles de longueur de bon mélange et de représentativité de points de prélèvement. Dans le conduit à section rectangulaire, les mesures acquises constituent une première base de données sur l'évolution de l'homogénéisation d'un traceur, dans la perspective de simulations numériques explorant des conditions plus réalistes des mesures in situ
Monitoring of gaseous releases from nuclear installations in the environment and air cleaning efficiency measurement are based on regular measurements of concentrations of contaminants in outlet chimneys and ventilation systems. The concentration distribution may be heterogeneous at the measuring point if the distance setting of the mixing is not sufficient. The question is about the set up of the measuring point in duct and the error compared to the homogeneous concentration in case of non-compliance with this distance. This study defines the so-called "well mixing length" from laboratory experiments. The bench designed for these tests allowed to reproduce flows in long circular and rectangular ducts, each including a bend. An optical measurement technique has been developed, calibrated and used to measure the concentration distribution of a tracer injected in the flow. The experimental results in cylindrical duct have validated an analytical model based on the convection-diffusion equation of a tracer, and allowed to propose models of good mixing length and representativeness of sampling points. In rectangular duct, the acquired measures constitute a first database on the evolution of the homogenization of a tracer, in the perspective of numerical simulations exploring more realistic conditions for measurements in situ
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Andrýsek, Jakub. "Nasazení pokročilých kompenzací na stroji MCV 754 QUICK." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-319258.

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This work is focused on the software compensation of the geometric and volumetric errors. In the thesis there are descripted the measuring instruments suitable for measuring geometric and volumetric errors of the machine tool. In addition, there are described control systems and selected software compensations currently used in the machine tools. In the experimental part of the thesis there is briefly described the machining machine where the experiment was performed. Detailed procedures for using the used measuring instruments are also described. The aim of this thesis is to determine the influence of the size of the compensated volume on the geometric and volumetric precision of the machine tool.
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Zhu, Xiang. "Tunable diode lasers and their applications in trace gas and liquid detection /." *McMaster only, 1996.

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Innocenti, Claudia. "Mélange turbulent à partir d'une source isolée : géométrie, cinétique et role de la diffusion." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE10082.

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Cette etude experimentale a ete realisee afin de caracteriser l'evolution temporelle du melange d'un scalaire passif dans un fluide turbulent. Un scalaire est injecte dans le champ lointain d'un jet turbulent d'eau (re = 6000) a l'aide d'un tube dont le diametre est beaucoup plus petit que l'echelle integrale locale du jet principal. On peut etudier les differentes etapes du melange en observant le champ de concentration a differentes distances de la sortie du tube d'injection (de zero a une echelle integrale). En utilisant la fluoresceine (sc = 2000), on peut visualiser le scalaire sur un plan par fluorescence induite par laser et mesurer l'evolution du volume occupe et la geometrie de l'interface scalaire-eau claire. En particulier on trouve que la geometrie de la distribution du scalaire depend fortement du niveau du seuil de concentration choisi. De techniques de mesure de la concentration locale, nous on permis de calculer les pdfs et les spectres de puissance pour deux types de scalaire : fluoresceine et temperature (sc = 7). Dans le deux cas, le pdfs sont bien decrites par une loi exponentielle, dont l'argument decroit lineairement avec le temps (d'autant plus rapidement que la diffusivite est forte). L'evolution des spectres de puissance montre par contre une difference entre les deux cas : dans un domaine d'echelles contenu dans la plage inertielle, on observe une pente (-1) tres nette dans le cas de la fluoresceine pour tous les temps consideres, tandis que, pour la temperature, la pente spectrale passe, de facon continue, de (-1) a (-5/3) en augmentant le temps. Pour interpreter nos resultats experimentaux (et en particulier la forme exponentielle des pdfs), nous proposons un modele base sur la representation du champ de concentration comme un ensemble de paquets, soumis au champ des etirements induit par la turbulence sous-jacente.
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Hartwig, Jason William. "Acetone-LIF at Elevated Pressure and Temperature for 282nm Excitation: Experiments and Modeling." Cleveland, Ohio : Case Western Reserve University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1251506537.

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Thesis(M.S.)--Case Western Reserve University, 2010
Title from PDF (viewed on 2009-11-23) Department of EMC - Mechanical Engineering Includes abstract Includes bibliographical references and appendices Available online via the OhioLINK ETD Center
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Kim, Myeongsub. "Microscale optical thermometry techniques for measuring liquid phase and wall surface temperatures." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/43754.

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Thermal management challenges for microelectronics are a major issue for future integrated circuits, thanks to the continued exponential growth in component density described by Moore¡¯s Law. Current projections from the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors predict that local heat fluxes will exceed 1 kW/cm2 within a decade. There is thus an urgent need to develop new compact, high heat flux forced-liquid and evaporative cooling technologies. Thermometry techniques that can measure temperature fields with micron-scale resolution without disturbing the flow of coolant would be valuable in developing and evaluating new thermal management technologies. Specifically, the ability to estimate local convective heat transfer coefficients, which are proportional to the difference between the bulk coolant and wall surface temperatures, would be useful in developing computationally efficient reduced-order models of thermal transport in microscale heat exchangers. The objective of this doctoral thesis is therefore to develop and evaluate non-intrusive optical thermometry techniques to measure wall surface and bulk liquid temperatures with O(1-10 micronmeter) spatial resolution. Intensity-based fluorescence thermometry (FT), where the temperature distribution of an aqueous fluorescent dye solution is estimated from variations in the fluorescent emission intensity, was used to measure temperatures in steady Poiseuille flow at Reynolds numbers less than 10. The flow was driven through 1 mm square channels heated on one side to create temperature gradients exceeding 8 ¡ÆC/mm along both dimensions of the channel cross-section. In the evanescent-wave fluorescence thermometry (EFT) experiments, a solution of fluorescein was illuminated by evanescent waves to estimate the solution temperature within about 300 nm of the wall. In the dual-tracer FT (DFT) studies, a solution of two fluorophores with opposite temperature sensitivities was volumetrically illuminated over most of the `cross-section of the channel to determine solution temperatures in the bulk flow. The accuracy of both types of FT is determined by comparing the temperature data with numerical predictions obtained with commercial computational fluid dynamics software. The results indicate that EFT can measure wall surface temperatures with an average accuracy of about 0.3 ¡ÆC at a spatial resolution of 10 micronmeter, and that DFT can measure bulk water temperature fields with an average accuracy of about 0.3 ¡ÆC at a spatial resolution of 50 micronmeter in the image plane. The results also suggest that the spatial resolution of the DFT data along the optical axis (i.e., normal to the image plane) is at least an order of magnitude greater than the depth of focus of the imaging system.
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Books on the topic "Laser tracer"

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Droppo, J. G. Development of micrometeorological and tracer data archive. Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Atmospheric Sciences Research Laboratory, 1987.

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Droppo, J. G. Development of micrometeorological and tracer data archive. Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Atmospheric Sciences Research Laboratory, 1987.

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Gryning, Sven-Erik. Roof-level SF₆ tracer experiments in the city of Basel. Zürich: Institut für Atmosphäre und Klima ETH, 2005.

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Frazier, Jan. Starlight Laser Express. Pittsburgh, Pa: Sterling House, 2003.

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Frazier, Jan. Starlight Laser Express. Pittsburgh, Pa: Sterling House, 2003.

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Frazier, Jan. Starlight Laser Express. Pittsburgh, Pa: Sterling House, 2003.

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Calasso, Irio G. Photoacoustic and photothermal laser spectroscopy applied to trace gas detection and molecular dynamics. Konstanz [Germany]: Hartung-Gorre, 1999.

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Investigation of short-lived isotopes by laser spectroscopy. Chur: Harwood Academic Publishers, 1989.

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Collected stories & later writings. New York: Library of America, 2002.

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Paul, Bowles. Collected stories & later writings. New York: Library of America, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Laser tracer"

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Cenedese, A., J. H. Cushman, and M. Moroni. "3D-PTV experiments of anomalous, steady transport of a conservative tracer in porous media." In Laser Techniques for Fluid Mechanics, 25–37. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08263-8_2.

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Kluge, H. Jürgen. "Resonance Ionization Mass Spectroscopy for Trace Analysis." In Applied Laser Spectroscopy, 349–63. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1342-7_29.

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Henningsen, Jes, Ari Olafsson, and Mads Hammerich. "Trace Gas Detection with Infrared Gas Lasers." In Applied Laser Spectroscopy, 403–16. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1342-7_32.

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Dabberdt, Walter F., and Russell N. Dietz. "Gaseous Tracer Technology and Applications." In Probing the Atmospheric Boundary Layer, 103–28. Boston, MA: American Meteorological Society, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-944970-14-7_8.

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Benedetti-Michelangeli, G., M. Fazi, and C. Santoro. "Laser Techniques for Measuring Atmospheric Trace Constituents." In Laser Science and Technology, 437–43. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0378-8_27.

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Slemr, F. "Radiatively Active Trace Gases and Their Monitoring by Optical Remote Sensing." In Laser in der Umweltmeßtechnik / Laser in Remote Sensing, 146–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50980-3_22.

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Bijnen, F. G. C., F. J. M. Harren, J. Reuss, A. H. A. M. van Hoek, T. A. van Alen, and J. H. P. Hackstein. "Intracavity CO-Laser Photoacoustic Trace Detection; CH4 Production by Methanogenic Bacteria." In Laser in der Umweltmeßtechnik / Laser in Remote Sensing, 66–71. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08252-2_12.

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Enders, S., R. Heermann, and H. Tonn. "Möglichkeiten und Grenzen des Lasereinsatzes in der Chirurgie der Trachea." In Laser in der Medizin Laser in Medicine, 329–32. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60306-8_62.

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Schuster, T., P. Schmittenbecher, K. Mantel, and G. Schmeiser. "Endoskopischer Einsatz des Nd:YAG-Lasers im kindlichen Laryngo-Tracheo-Bronchialsystem." In Laser in der Medizin / Laser in Medicine, 366–69. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80264-5_90.

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Wesner, D. A., M. Mertin, F. Lupp, and E. W. Kreutz. "Cleaning of Copper Traces on Circuit Boards with Excimer Laser Radiation." In Laser in Forschung und Technik / Laser in Research and Engineering, 1049–52. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80263-8_207.

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Conference papers on the topic "Laser tracer"

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Daviot, R., A. C. Conneau, and J. C. Boissy. "LazerLab: A 3D scanner/tracer laser system with stereoscopic vision." In IECON 2012 - 38th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics. IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2012.6388512.

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Nava, Ricardo, Hans Schuessler, Mashhad Mousa Fahes, Hadi Nasrabadi, and Alexandre Kolomenski. "Tracer Detection by Laser Spectroscopy for Applications in Oil and Gas Industry." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/124689-ms.

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Greszik, D., H. Yang, T. Dreier, and C. Schulz. "Measurements of Liquid Film Thickness by Tracer LIF, Raman Scattering and Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy." In Laser Applications to Chemical, Security and Environmental Analysis. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/lacsea.2010.lwa6.

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Greszik, D., H. Yang, T. Dreier, and C. Schulz. "Thickness imaging of evaporating liquid water films by simultaneous Tracer-LIF, Raman imaging and Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy." In Laser Applications to Chemical, Security and Environmental Analysis. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/lacsea.2012.lt3b.2.

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Wong, K. V., H. Samarajeewa, and B. Itier. "Lessons Learned From the Use of the Laser Doppler Velocimeter and the Particle Image Velocimeter for Water Flow Bounded by a Layer of Oil." In ASME 2009 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2009-12465.

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The objectives of this paper are to describe the learning of the use of the Laser Doppler Velocimeter (LDV) as well as the Particle Image Velocimeter (PIV), including the fine points in their usage for instructional purposes. The application is to measure the velocity distribution across a flow of water bounded by a layer of oil using lasers. The characteristics at the oil-water interface are very interesting. It would be significant to measure the velocity distributions around this region. Such a scenario occurs during oil spills and spills of oily chemical pollutants in the sea or open ocean. The LDV is a well established method for measuring both laminar and turbulent flows. In this method, tracer particles are used to assist in measuring velocity profiles. This method was pushed to the limit by measuring the velocity boundary layer in the open channel flow. The average free-stream velocity is measured by other conventional means as a check on the LDV measurements. The PIV method is an optical method used to obtain instantaneous velocity measurements and related properties in fluids. The fluid is seeded with tracer particles and it is the motion of these seeded particles that is used to calculate the velocity information of the flow being studied. The PIV produces two dimensional vector fields. The simple PIV system was pushed to the limit by using it to measure the velocities in the oil-water interface of an open channel flow bounded by oil on the surface. The major difference between the LDV and the PIV is that the LDV measurements are done at a point, whereas the PIV measures the velocity of a region. Furthermore, PIV produces two dimensional vector fields while the LDV produces only a velocity measurement.
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Itoh, Teruyuki, Akihiko Kakuho, Hiroko Hishinuma, Tomonori Urushiahara, Yasuo Takagi, Kazuyuki Horie, Makoto Asano, Eisuke Ogata, and Takashi Yamasita. "Development of a New Compound Fuel and Fluorescent Tracer Combination for Use with Laser Induced Fluorescence." In 1995 SAE International Fall Fuels and Lubricants Meeting and Exhibition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/952465.

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Qaiser, Darakhshan, Anurag Srivastava, D. S. Mehta, A. Sharma, Anita Dhar, V. Seenu, K. Dalal, S. Mathur, and S. Anand. "Detection of Tumour Containing Sentinel Lymph Node in Breast Cancer by Injection of Fluorescence Tracer through “Dual Route” in Breast Tissue and Intravenously." In International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology. SCITEPRESS - Science and and Technology Publications, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0005403401250128.

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Hu, Hui, and Manoochehr Koochesfahani. "Molecular Tagging Techniques for Micro-Flow and Micro-Scale Heat Transfer Studies." In ASME 2009 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2009-78059.

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We report recent progresses made in development of novel molecule-based flow diagnostic techniques, named as Molecular Tagging techniques, to achieve simultaneous measurements of multiple important flow variables (such as flow velocity and temperature) for micro-flows and micro-scale heat transfer studies. Instead of using tiny particles, specially-designed phosphorescent molecules, which can be turned into long-lasting glowing molecules upon excitation by photons of appropriate wavelength, are used as tracers for both velocity and temperature measurements. A pulsed laser is used to “tag” the tracer molecules in the regions of interest, and the movements of the tagged molecules are imaged at two successive times within the photoluminescence lifetime of the tracer molecules. The measured Lagrangian displacement of the tagged molecules between the two image acquisitions provides the estimate of the fluid velocity vector. The simultaneous temperature measurement is achieved by taking advantage of the temperature dependence of phosphorescence lifetime, which is estimated from the intensity ratio of the tagged molecules in the two images. The implementation and application of the MTV&T technique are demonstrated by conducting simultaneous velocity and temperature measurements to qunatify the transient behavior of electroosmotic flow (EOF) inside a microchannel and to reveal the unsteady heat transfer, mass transfer and phase changing process inside micro-sized water droplets pertinent to wind turbine icing phenomena.
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Plazas, Lucero, Edison Rosero, Efraín Solarte, Jhon Sandoval, and Miguel Peña. "Losses in the fluorescent tracer used in hydrodynamic modeling of constructed wetlands studied by laser induced fluorescence." In SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, edited by Jay R. Herman and Wei Gao. SPIE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.826726.

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Krämer, Hanno, Friedrich Dinkelacker, Alfred Leipertz, Gerwig Poeschl, Michael Huth, and Martin Lenze. "Optimization of the Mixing Quality of a Real Size Gas Turbine Burner With Instantaneous Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence Imaging." In ASME 1999 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/99-gt-135.

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For lean premixed combustion the NOx emission can be reduced by optimizing the degree of fuel-air mixedness. Since both temporal and spatial mixture variations are of importance, the time resolved planar laser technique of acetone tracer-LIF (laser-induced fluorescence) is used to characterize the mixing quality in an one-to-one scale segment of a Siemens ring shaped gas turbine combustor. Variations of the combustor geometry and of additional mixing devices have been tested, showing the potential to increase the mixing quality. Subsequent tests in a fired atmospheric test rig confirm the influence of the mixing quality, leading to up to 30% further reduction of the NOx emissions.
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Reports on the topic "Laser tracer"

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Caskey, G. W., C. J. Jr Fronczek, and S. D. Phillips. Laser trackers:. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.6061.

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Yu, Chenghao. The Quality Assurance Measures for Laser Tracker. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1480954.

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Sepke, Scott M. The Gaussian Laser Angular Distribution in HYDRA's 3D Laser Ray Trace Package. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1357393.

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Yu, Chenghao, Francis Karl, and MIng Ke. Non-contact Mirror Measurements by a Laser Tracker. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1480950.

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Yu, Chenghao, Francis Karl, and Ming Ke. Non-contact Mirror Measurement by a Laser Tracker. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1505113.

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LeCocq, Catherine M. Analysis of Laser Tracker and Total Station Surveys. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/763823.

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Sepke, Scott M. The Super Gaussian Laser Intensity Profile in HYDRA's 3D Laser Ray Trace Package. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1341965.

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Gallegos, Floyd H., and Edwin Anthony Bryce. Compact-range coordinate system established using a laser tracker. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/899721.

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Phipps, G. S. A more exact analysis of Sandia Laser Tracker data. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10148416.

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Aasman, Jordan. Laser Transport System Vacuum Simulations and LED Atom Tracker. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1661680.

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