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Journal articles on the topic 'Lasnier'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 6 February 2022

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1

Nardout-Lafarge, Élisabeth. "Les « parnasses houleux » de Rina Lasnier." Dossier 24, no. 2 (August 28, 2006): 324–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/201431ar.

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Résumé L'analyse du fragment « Naissance obscure du poème » de « La malemer » montre que le texte associe la création poétique non pas à un acte volontaire du poète, mais à sa capacité de se soumettre à une expérience de perte du sens, aux limites du langage. L'accouchement métaphorise cette expérience. Sont ensuite mises en perspective historique les exigences éthiques d'une telle conception de la poésie, telles qu'elles s'expriment dans le poème et telles qu'elles apparaissent dans « L'avant-dire » des Oeuvres complètes.

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2

Brochu, André. "D’Alain Grandbois à Madeleine Gagnon en passant par Rina Lasnier." Voix et Images 37, no. 3 (2012): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1011963ar.

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3

Catenaro Catenaro, Dina. "Lucie Picard, Maternité poétique et dissidence, Rina Lasnier, l’écriture, l’épreuve de la sécularisation." Studi Francesi, no. 160 (LIV | I) (April 1, 2010): 202–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/studifrancesi.7409.

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4

Lentle, Brian, D. Ian Hammond, and Stuart Houston. "Seventy Years and Counting: The Canadian Association of Radiologists’ Journal." Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 71, no. 4 (April 1, 2020): 431–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0846537120910741.

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Canadian radiology has its roots embedded in Montréal and this is no less true of the Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal, now celebrating its 70th Anniversary with the appointment of a new editor. A journal, Les Rayons-X—a monthly illustrated review published in Montréal and edited by Dr Henri Lasnier– preceded it by 40 years. Les Rayons-X was to last only 7 issues. However, Dr Lasnier clearly recognized the importance of a journal to what was then an emerging specialty. By 1950, the Canadian Association of Radiologists became the first specialty society in Canada to publish a scientific journal. We reflect on some facets of the evolution of the journal from a cottage industry to its adoption by a major publishing house and through the hands of 14 editors. In that time, radiology itself has undergone remarkable changes in its technological infrastructure leading to profound changes in the capacity of radiological practitioners and scientists to diagnose and treat disease. These changes themselves impose some constraints on a general radiology journal. The Association has at times faced substantial challenges that led to questions about its ability to sustain a journal in the face of competing priorities. Those challenges will likely recur in the future, not least in the face of other better-resourced journals. As the Canadian Association of Radiologists has evolved into a distinctive voice in Canadian medicine, we argue that a strong case can be made for preserving a platform for Canadian radiology featuring Canadian observations and perspectives, both scientific and “political.”

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5

Paquin, Jacques. "Maternité poétique et dissidence. Rina Lasnier, l'écriture, l'épreuve de la sécularisation (review)." University of Toronto Quarterly 80, no. 2 (2011): 539–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/utq.2011.0121.

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6

Stratford, Madeleine. "Saint-Denys Garneau dans le prisme de ses traducteurs hispano-américains." TTR 28, no. 1-2 (October 23, 2017): 153–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1041655ar.

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Des quatre « grands aînés » de sa génération (les autres étant Alain Grandbois, Anne Hébert, et Rina Lasnier), le poète québécois Hector de Saint-Denys Garneau est de loin le plus traduit en espagnol. Les premières versions circulent en Amérique latine dès les années 1990. Au cours des années 2000, deux recueils bilingues consacrés à son oeuvre paraissent, traduits par Luis Vicente de Aguinaga. De tous les poèmes traduits, deux l’ont été à quatre reprises : « Accompagnement » et « Cage d’oiseau ». Nous nous intéressons ici à la façon dont le vers libre du poète a été reproduit. Nous déterminerons sous quel angle les traducteurs ont abordé la forme des poèmes pour évaluer, s’il y a lieu, la fréquence des combinaisons traductives. Notre analyse permettra de constater comment le vers libre de Saint-Denys Garneau est donné à lire au public hispano-américain et à quel point son style correspond aux originaux.

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7

Laplanche, Laurie. "Le Service des émissions féminines télévisées au réseau francophone de la Société Radio-Canada (1965-1982) : une histoire du genre dans les organisations." Journal of the Canadian Historical Association 26, no. 1 (August 8, 2016): 225–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1037203ar.

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Cet article porte sur la question du genre dans la production médiatique à la Société Radio-Canada (SRC) entre 1965 et 1982, soit au cours des 17 années de diffusion du magazine télévisé Femme d’aujourd’hui, produit par le Service des émissions féminines télévisées. Nous examinons comment les valeurs, les normes, les qualités, les capacités et les attentes associées à la féminité et à la masculinité ont fait partie intégrante de la culture organisationnelle radio-canadienne, ce qui a favorisé des inégalités, mais également des possibilités pour les femmes travaillant à la Société d’État. À cette fin, nous avons analysé le journal des employés, Circuit fermé, de 1965 à 1982, les outils promotionnels destinés au grand public entre 1965 et 1982 (La semaine à Radio-Canada et Ici Radio-Canada), les rapports sur les mesures d’égalité des chances à Radio-Canada dans les années 1970, ainsi que les documents contenus dans le fonds privé de la chef du Service des émissions féminines télévisées, Mme Michelle Lasnier. Nous exposons tout d’abord la répartition du pouvoir entre les hommes et les femmes, ainsi que les caractéristiques associées à la masculinité et à la féminité à la Société d’État qui ont pu réduire l’efficacité de l’implantation de mesures d’égalité des chances dans les années 1970. Nous avons ensuite comparé ces éléments à l’organisation du travail au sein du Service des émissions féminines télévisées à Montréal.

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8

Hubert, Ollivier. "LASNIER, Louis, Les noces chymiques de Philippe Aubert de Gaspé dans L’Influence d’un livre (Sainte-Foy, Les Presses de l’Université Laval, 2002), 328 p." Revue d'histoire de l'Amérique française 56, no. 3 (2003): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/007626ar.

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9

Lasnier, Joseph M., David H. Ingbar, Ethan P. Carter, Kirk Wilson, Scott McKnite, Keith G. Lurie, and O. Douglas Wangensteen. "Perfusion technique determines alveolar fluid resorption rate in the isolated perfused rat lung." Journal of Applied Physiology 84, no. 2 (February 1, 1998): 740–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1998.84.2.740.

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Lasnier, Joseph M., David H. Ingbar, Ethan P. Carter, Kirk Wilson, Scott McKnite, Keith G. Lurie, and O. Douglas Wangensteen.Perfusion technique determines alveolar fluid resorption rate in the isolated perfused rat lung. J. Appl. Physiol. 84(2): 740–745, 1998.—The isolated perfused lung (IPL) preparation is a well-established model for the study of alveolar epithelial sodium transport. We noted that preparations of normal fluid-filled rat lungs with recirculated perfusate reproducibly lost weight, whereas preparations in which the perfusate was discarded after a single pass through the lungs had a variable and lesser weight change. To confirm this, we performed IPL experiments by using male Sprague-Dawley specific-pathogen-free rats (175–225 g). In 10 IPLs, perfusate initially was discarded after passing through the lungs and then was recirculated continuously. During the single-pass period, the rate of weight change was +0.7 ± 2.0 mg/min compared with −9.0 ± 1.3 mg/min for the recirculating period. Adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) accumulated during recirculation. The weight loss induced by recirculation was reproduced by perfusion with 8-bromoadenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate or terbutaline in single-pass fashion and blocked when the kinase inhibitor H-8 or phosphodiesterase was present in the recirculating perfusate. In summary, perfusate recirculation in the IPL stimulates fluid resorption at least partially via cAMP. This should be factored into the design and interpretation of IPL experiments.

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10

Lasnier, Joseph M., O. Douglas Wangensteen, Laura S. Schmitz, Cynthia R. Gross, and David H. Ingbar. "Terbutaline stimulates alveolar fluid resorption in hyperoxic lung injury." Journal of Applied Physiology 81, no. 4 (October 1, 1996): 1723–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1996.81.4.1723.

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Lasnier, Joseph M., O. Douglas Wangensteen, Laura S. Schmitz, Cynthia R. Gross, and David H. Ingbar. Terbutaline stimulates alveolar fluid resorption in hyperoxic lung injury. J. Appl. Physiol. 81(4): 1723–1729, 1996.—Alveolar fluid resorption occurs by active epithelial sodium transport and is accelerated by terbutaline in healthy lungs. We investigated the effect of terbutaline on the rate of alveolar fluid resorption from rat lungs injured by hyperoxia. Rats exposed to >95% O2 for 60 h, sufficient to increase wet-to-dry lung weight and cause alveolar edema, were compared with air-breathing control rats. After anesthesia, the animals breathed 100% O2 for 10 min through a tracheostomy. Ringer solution was instilled into the alveoli, and the steady-state rate of volume resorbed at 6 cmH2O pressure was measured via a pipette attached to the tracheostomy tubing. Ringer solution in some animals contained terbutaline (10−3 M), ouabain (10−3 M), or both. Normoxic animals resorbed 49 ± 6 μl ⋅ kg−1 ⋅ min−1; ouabain reduced this by 39%, whereas terbutaline increased the rate by 75%. The effect of terbutaline was blocked by ouabain. Hyperoxic animals absorbed 78 ± 9 μl ⋅ kg−1 ⋅ min−1; ouabain reduced this by 44%. Terbutaline increased the rate by a mean of 39 μl ⋅ kg−1 ⋅ min−1, similar to the absolute effect seen in the normoxic group, and this was blocked by ouabain. Terbutaline accelerates fluid resorption from both normal and injured rat lungs via its effects on active sodium transport.

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11

Nelson, J. B. "H.-J. Schubnel, M. Pinet, D. C. Smith and B. Lasnier La Microsonde Raman en Gemmologie. Paris (Association Franqaise de Gemmologie), 1992. 61 pp. Price 200F (+ 50F postage)." Mineralogical Magazine 57, no. 389 (December 1993): 763–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1993.057.389.30.

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12

MOLDES, Marthe, Muriel BOIZARD, Xavier LE LIEPVRE, Bruno FÈVE, Isabelle DUGAIL, and Jacques PAIRAULT. "Functional antagonism between inhibitor of DNA binding (Id) and adipocyte determination and differentiation factor 1/sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c (ADD1/SREBP-1c) trans-factors for the regulation of fatty acid synthase promoter in adipocytes." Biochemical Journal 344, no. 3 (December 8, 1999): 873–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3440873.

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We show that Id (inhibitor of DNA binding) 2 and Id3, dominant negative members of the helix-loop-helix (HLH) family, interact with the adipocyte determination and differentiation factor 1 (ADD1)/sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) 1c, a transcription factor of the basic HLH-leucine zipper family that controls the expression of several key genes of adipose metabolism. Gel mobility-shift assays performed with in vitro-translated ADD1, Id2 or Id3 proteins and a fatty acid synthase (FAS) promoter oligonucleotide showed evidence for a marked inhibition of the formation of DNA-ADD1 complexes by Id2 or Id3 proteins. Co-immunoprecipitation studies using in vitro-translated proteins demonstrated further the physical interaction of Id and ADD1/SREBP-1c proteins in the absence of DNA. Using the FAS gene as a model of an ADD1-regulated promoter in transiently transfected isolated rat adipocytes or mature 3T3-L1 adipocytes, a potent inhibition of the activity of the FAS-chloramphenicol acetyltransferase reporter gene was observed by overexpression of Id2 or Id3. Reciprocally, co-transfection of Id3 antisense and ADD1 expression vectors in preadipocytes potentiated the ADD1/SREBP-1c effect on the FAS promoter activity. Finally, in the non adipogenic NIH-3T3 cell line, most of the ADD1-mediated trans-activation of the FAS promoter was counteracted by co-transfection of Id2 or Id3 expression vectors. Previous studies have indicated Id gene expression to be down-regulated during adipogenesis [Moldes, Lasnier, Fève, Pairault and Djian (1997) Mol. Cell. Biol. 17, 1796-1804]. We here demonstrated that there was a dramatic rise of Id2 and Id3 mRNA levels when 3T3-L1 adipocytes or isolated rat fat cells were exposed to lipolytic and anti-lipogenic agents, forskolin and isoproterenol. Taken together, our data show that Id products are functionally involved in modulating ADD1/SREBP-1c transcriptional activity, and thus lipogenesis in adipocytes.

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13

Gagnon, Claude. "Les noces chymiques de Philippe Aubert de Gaspé dans L’Influence d’un livre. Par Louis Lasnier. (Québec : Presses de l’université Laval, 2002. xxxiv + 364 p. ISBN 2-7637-7848-8. 32 $)." Scientia Canadensis: Canadian Journal of the History of Science, Technology and Medicine 27 (2003): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/800464ar.

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14

Peterson, William S. "William Allingham: A Bibliographical Study. Mark Samuels Lasner." Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America 88, no. 1 (March 1994): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/pbsa.88.1.24304593.

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15

Hung, H. H. "A Characterization of Lasnev Spaces." Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 103, no. 4 (August 1988): 1278. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2047125.

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16

Bloom, N. D. "MATTHEW GORDON LASNER. High Life: Condo Living in the Suburban Century." American Historical Review 118, no. 4 (October 1, 2013): 1222–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ahr/118.4.1222a.

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17

Battistella, Edwin. "Essays on anaphora By Howard Lasnik." Language 68, no. 1 (1992): 233–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lan.1992.0051.

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18

Weiler, Nina. "Lesetipp: Lasner, Tobias (2013): Ecopreneurship in der Aquakultur. Die Übernahme umweltgerechter Innovationen." Soziologiemagazin 7, no. 1 (May 13, 2014): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3224/soz.v7i1.16053.

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19

Gardner, Joseph H. "Samuels Lasner. Mark.A Selective Checklist of the Published Work of Aubrey Beardsley." ANQ: A Quarterly Journal of Short Articles, Notes and Reviews 9, no. 4 (October 1996): 51–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0895769x.1996.10543161.

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20

Hall, N. John. "A Bibliography of Enoch Soames (1862–1897). Mark Samuels Lasner , Margaret D. Stetz." Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America 94, no. 4 (December 2000): 582–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/pbsa.94.4.24304285.

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21

Olson, R. E., L. J. Suter, J. L. Kline, D. A. Callahan, M. D. Rosen, K. Widmann, E. A. Williams, et al. "Lasnex simulations of NIF vacuum hohlraum commissioning experiments." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 244, no. 3 (August 1, 2010): 032057. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/244/3/032057.

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22

Lefebvre, Claire. "Dominance vs. Precedence in the Double Object Construction: New Facts from Fongbe." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 38, no. 4 (December 1993): 395–424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008413100020077.

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Since the paper by Barss and Lasnik (1986), the fact that the double object construction exhibits Theme/Goal asymmetries has been the object of an important debate in the literature. The central question of this discussion is whether these asymmetries should be accounted for in terms of dominance (e.g., Larson 1988, 1990; Aoun and Li 1989; den Dikken 1991) or precedence (e.g., Barss and Lasnik 1986; Jackendoff 1990; Tremblay 1991). On the dominance account, the Goal must asymmetrically c-command the Theme (e.g., Larson 1988, 1990). On Barss and Lasnik’s account, the Goal and the Theme of the construction may symmetrically c-command each other but the Goal must precede the Theme. This proposal is captured in their definition of domain of (1986:352).

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23

KAWASAKI, NORIKO. "How Minimalistic is Human Language? (H. Lasnik, Minimalist Analysis)." ENGLISH LINGUISTICS 18, no. 2 (2001): 536–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.9793/elsj1984.18.536.

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24

Ring, Anett, and Eva-Maria Bub. "Und was machst du so? Über Stipendien, Berufseinstiege und biografische Übergänge. Interview mit Dr. Tobias Lasner." Soziologiemagazin 7, no. 1 (May 13, 2014): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3224/soz.v7i1.16054.

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25

Cavallo, Giovanni. "Alteration of azurite into paratacamite at the St. Alessandro Church (Lasnigo, Italy)." Conservar Património 9 (2009): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.14568/cp9_2.

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26

Broekman, H. W. "English topicalization: a comparison between Chomsky (1986) and Lasnik … Saito (1989)." South African Journal of Linguistics 10, no. 1 (February 1992): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10118063.1992.9723871.

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27

Mikaelian, Karnig O. "lasnex simulations of the classical and laser-driven Rayleigh-Taylor instability." Physical Review A 42, no. 8 (October 1, 1990): 4944–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.42.4944.

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28

Ai, Ruixi Ressy. "Topic-Comment Structure, Focus Movement, and Gapping Formation." Linguistic Inquiry 45, no. 1 (January 2014): 125–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00150.

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While canonical gapping in English can be analyzed as either VPellipsis (e.g., Sag 1976 , Pesetsky 1982 , Jayaseelan 1990 , Lasnik 1999a , Johnson 2000 , Coppock 2001 , Lin 2002 , Baltin 2003 , Takahashi 2004 ) or across-the-board V/VP-movement ( Johnson 1994 , 2004 , 2006 , 2009 ), certain English-like gapping constructions in Modern Mandarin are argued to be multiple sentence fragments, formed by a series of syntactic operations that involve topicalization, focus movement, and IP-deletion.

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29

Bennett, Hannah. "High Life: Condo Living in the Suburban Century. Matthew Lasner. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2012. 336 pp. $40.00 cloth." Journal of Popular Culture 46, no. 6 (December 2013): 1353–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpcu.12094.

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30

Smiley, David. "Review: Second Suburb: Levittown, Pennsylvania by Dianne Harris, ed.; High Life: Condo Living in the Suburban Century by Matthew Gordon Lasner." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 74, no. 1 (March 1, 2015): 118–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jsah.2015.74.1.118.

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31

Rochemont, Michael. "Topic Islands and the Subjacency Parameter." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 34, no. 2 (June 1989): 145–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008413100013293.

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This paper proposes a formulation of the Subjacency condition and related parametric variation in terms of the notion “barrier” of Chomsky (1986), adapting features of the analysis of Lasnik and Saito (1989). The discussion centers around topic constructions such as (1) and what will be referred to here as the topic island effect, illustrated in (2): (1)Under the table Bill noticed a small iron box.(2)a.*What under the table did Bill notice?b.*I wonder what under the table Bill noticed.c.*The box that under the table Bill noticed was locked.

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32

Haug, Dag Trygve Truslew, and Mary Dalrymple. "Reciprocal scope revisited." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 28 (October 15, 2018): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v28i0.4401.

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The most influential approaches to reciprocals (Heim, Lasnik and May 1991, Dalrymple et al. 1998) involve a scoping operator, but there are good arguments by Murray (2008) and Dotlačil (2013) that reciprocals do not involve distributive quantification but are instead pronouns with both coference and noncoreference requirements. However, the latter analyses cannot straighforwardly account for apparent scopal variability in complex sentences with reciprocals. In this paper we extend the pronominal analysis of reciprocals to long distance cases by extending the original plural CDRT (Brasoveanu 2007) analysis with ideas from partial CDRT (Haug 2014).

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33

Bastos-Gee, Ana C. "Crossover and ethical pronouns in Brazilian Portuguese." LSA Annual Meeting Extended Abstracts 2 (July 6, 2011): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/exabs.v0i0.540.

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Ethical pronouns, used to express that someone is negatively affected by the content of the main assertion, cannot co-refer with referential elements in the same clause in Brazilian Portuguese. I propose a syntactic account for this constraint in co-reference by showing that ethical pronouns undergo A’-movement to a projection in the split IP system (called OrientP), in order to check a feature [+S] related to the sentential force and speaker orientation. While undergoing this movement, if the ethical pronoun crosses a co-indexed phrase, it causes a strong crossover violation in the sense of Postal 1971, Wasow 1972, Lasnik 1976.

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34

Liakin, Denis, and Juvénal Ndayiragije. "Les constructions russes en –sja." Revue québécoise de linguistique 28, no. 1 (April 30, 2009): 111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/603189ar.

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RÉSUMÉ En russe, la suffixation du même morphème -sja au verbe engage différentes interprétations incluant les interprétations passive, moyenne, réfléchie, réciproque et bien d’autres. Dans cet article, nous proposons une analyse syntaxique unifiée de ces diverses lectures ainsi que des alternances casuelles que manifestent les arguments de la construction en -sja. Cette analyse est basée sur les deux hypothèses suivantes : 1° le morphème -sja est une tête fonctionnelle (marqueur de voix) spécifiée par un Cas nul (dans le sens de Chomsky et Lasnik 1993); 2° le cas Nominatif du noeud T en russe est [faible], mais son trait EPP est [fort].

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35

Polinsky, Maria, and Eric Potsdam. "Backward Control." Linguistic Inquiry 33, no. 2 (April 2002): 245–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438902317406713.

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This article documents and analyzes a pattern of backward subject control in the Nakh-Daghestanian language Tsez. In backward control two subject arguments are coindexed but it is the higher subject that is unpronounced: δitried [Johni to leave]. The principles-and-parameters framework (Chomsky and Lasnik 1993) explicitly rules out backward control. In contrast, recent minimalist analyses of control (e.g., Hornstein 1999) permit backward control because they allow movement from one thematic position to another. Backward control results if this movement takes place covertly. We argue that the phenomenon thus provides interesting evidence for the reduction of control to movement.

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36

Martin, Roger. "Null Case and the Distribution of PRO." Linguistic Inquiry 32, no. 1 (January 2001): 141–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438901554612.

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Chomsky and Lasnik (1993) argue convincingly that PRO has null Case, checked by nonfinite T, and suggest that this may explain PRO's narrow distribution. However, their analysis falls short of reaching this goal. Here, I refine the theory of null Case so as to fully account for the distribution of empty and lexical subjects of nonfinite clauses, concluding that this minimalist analysis is more explanatory than earlier ones based on the theories of binding and government. In particular, I argue that whether or not nonfinite T can check null Case depends crucially on its temporal properties and present a number of empirical arguments supporting this conclusion.

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37

Toucas-Truyen, Patricia. "Mémoires d’un goujat, Laurent Lasne. Le Tiers Livre, Paris, 2011, 212 p." Revue internationale de l'économie sociale: Recma, no. 321 (2011): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1020869ar.

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38

SANTOS, Raquel. "Categorias Sintáticas Vazias e Retração de Acento em Português Brasileiro." DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada 18, no. 1 (2002): 67–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-44502002000100003.

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Este artigo trata da interface fonologia-sintaxe no que diz respeito às regras rítmicas, mais precisamente do papel que as categorias vazias têm na aplicação de regras rítmicas (cf. Lightfoot 1976, Postal & Pullum 1978, Andrews 1978, Jaeggli 1980, Freidin & Lasnik 1981). São examinadas sentenças em que há a possibilidade de um encontro acentual do tipo [V cv Adv], em que V é um verbo com acento final, cv é uma categoria vazia e Adv é um advérbio com acento na primeira sílaba. Defendemos que o encontro acentual com esta configuração sintática pode ser resolvido via retração do primeiro acento para a sílaba anterior se a categoria vazia é um vestígio de movimento, mas não se é um pronome nulo (pro).

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39

Iatridou, Sabine, and Ivy Sichel. "Negative DPs, A-Movement, and Scope Diminishment." Linguistic Inquiry 42, no. 4 (October 2011): 595–629. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00062.

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Lasnik (1999) has claimed that NegDPs in derived subject position cannot be interpreted in the embedded clause and do not undergo A-chain reconstruction. We show that with a well-defined set of predicates, including deontic modals and raising predicates, scope diminishment of NegDP is observed. We argue, nevertheless, that scope diminishment in these cases is not produced by A-chain reconstruction. We also show that A-chain reconstruction of the indefinite part is possible. We conclude that the claim that NegDP does not undergo reconstruction reduces to the observation that the negative ingredient cannot reconstruct, and we suggest why this should be so. If we are correct, the analysis removes an obstacle to the view that A-chains exhibit syntactic reconstruction.

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Stetz, Margaret D. "“BALLADS IN PROSE”: GENRE CROSSING IN LATE-VICTORIAN WOMEN'S WRITING." Victorian Literature and Culture 34, no. 2 (August 25, 2006): 619–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1060150306051345.

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“Oh, it is indeed a burning shame that there would be one law for men and another law for women. I think that there should be no law for anybody” (Beckson, I Can Resist 100). So said Oscar Wilde to a journalist interviewing him in January 1895. And for the first five years of the 1890s, it looked as though the British literary and publishing worlds, at least, were increasingly in accord with this Wildean perspective. Texts challenging the double standard of heterosexual conduct proliferated, even as bold articulations of same-sex desire appeared. At the same time, laws of all sorts that governed the production and consumption of literature seemed to be struck down daily. The three-volume novel declined and, with it, the circulating libraries' law of conforming to Mudie's definition of the reading public's tastes. New Women and other new realists gleefully violated the laws that required fictional narratives to end with marriage or, indeed, to provide some version of closure. In the sphere of periodical publishing, the law demanding that the visual arts be subordinate to words vanished in April 1894 with the first issue of the Yellow Book. The Bodley Head's new quarterly proudly stated that “The pictures will in no case serve as illustrations to the letter-press, but each will stand by itself as an independent contribution” (Stetz and Lasner 8).

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Angelo, P., H. Derfoul, P. Gauthier, P. Sauvan, A. Poquerusse, T. Ceccotti, E. Leboucher-Dalimier, et al. "Generation of hot and dense plasmas in laser accelerated colliding foil systems." Laser and Particle Beams 16, no. 1 (March 1998): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263034600011733.

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We create hot (Te > 200 eV) and dense (Ne > 1023 cm−3) plasmas in the colliding zone of two thin foils accelerated by two laser beams of the LULI facilities. Three spectroscopic diagnostics (two 1D space-resolved spectrographs and a 2D monochromatic imaging) are used to drive the efficiency of the compression. We show that 2D effects are important. Realistic simulations of these experiments must be done, taking into account the inhomogeneity of the laser intensity in the focal spot, the foil distorsion, the plasma lateral expansion, and the lateral thermal conduction. Two-dimensional LASNEX code results are in good agreement with our experimental results. The optimized compressed plasmas generated are favorable for the exhibition of dense plasma effects due to molecular formations, and they reproduce in laboratory some astrophysical situations.

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Martins, Ana Maria, and Jairo Nunes. "Identity Avoidance with Reflexive Clitics in European Portuguese and Minimalist Approaches to Control." Linguistic Inquiry 48, no. 4 (October 2017): 627–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00256.

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In this article, we discuss two types of cooccurrence restrictions involving reflexive clitics in European Portuguese and examine their implications for obligatory control. We argue that these restrictions may shed some light on where the controller is generated, thus making it possible to empirically test three Minimalist approaches to control: the predicate attraction approach (see Manzini and Roussou 2000 ), the PRO-based approach (e.g., Chomsky and Lasnik 1993 , Landau 2000 , 2004 , Martin 2001 ), and the movement approach (e.g., Hornstein 1999 , 2001 , Boeckx, Hornstein, and Nunes 2010 ). We show that none of the approaches is able to capture all the relevant data if pursued under a strong lexicalist perspective such as Chomsky’s ( 1993 , 2000 ) and that only the movement approach can account for all the data in a uniform way under Chomsky’s (2001) weak lexicalist perspective.

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Despić, Miloje. "Binding and the Structure of NP in Serbo-Croatian." Linguistic Inquiry 44, no. 2 (April 2013): 239–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00126.

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On the basis of binding facts, I argue that Serbo-Croatian (SC) does not project DP and that DP is not a universal property of language. I show that a number of binding contrasts between English and SC follow straightforwardly from independently motivated differences in their nominal structure, most notably from the assumption that DP is present only in English. I also discuss in detail the potential significance of this puzzling set of facts for the binding theory in general. Specifically, I propose that SC employs Condition C as defined in Lasnik 1989 and, in addition to the core binding conditions, a competitive mechanism adopted from Safir 2004 , which regulates the distribution of reflexives, pronouns, and R-expressions. I also argue that the binding domains for pronouns and reflexives in SC need to be formulated differently.

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Rudnev, Pavel. "Against Upwards Agree." Linguistic Review 38, no. 1 (February 1, 2021): 65–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tlr-2021-2059.

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Abstract Bjorkman, Bronwyn & Hedde Zeijlstra. 2019. Checking up on (φ)-Agree. Linguistic Inquiry 50(3). 527–569 claim that agreement with the absolutive argument in ergative-absolutive languages follows naturally in an Upwards-Agree system supplemented by the relation of Accessibility if φ-agreement is parasitic on structural case assigned to the absolutive noun phrase either by T or by v. By drawing evidence from two distantly related East Caucasian languages—Chirag and Avar—the present article argues that this theory is both too strong and too weak. I then show that the problematical facts are trivially analysable with standard Agree (Chomsky, Noam. 2000. Minimalist inquiries: The framework. In Roger Martin, David Michaels & Juan Uriagereka (eds.), Step by step: Essays on minimalist syntax in honor of Howard Lasnik, 89–155. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press et seq.).

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Huang, Yan. "Howard Lasnik, Essays on anaphora. (Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory.) Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1989. Pp. ix + 179." Journal of Linguistics 27, no. 1 (March 1991): 228–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226700012500.

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van Kampen, Jacqueline. "Crossover restrictions, A-bar pronouns and discourse antecedents." Linguistics in the Netherlands 32 (December 11, 2015): 88–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/avt.32.07kam.

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The difference between weak crossovers and weakest crossovers is usually derived from a distinction between quantifiers and non-quantifiers (Lasnik & Stowell 1991). In this paper I will derive crossover restrictions from a new example set, long movement constructions with Dutch A-bar pronouns. Besides question wh-pronouns and relative pronouns, the set of Dutch A-bar pronouns includes topic d-pronouns not available in English. I will argue that A-bar pronouns constitute a uniform set of quantifiers, be it quantifiers with a discourse antecedent. To explain the present analysis, I take Safir (2004) and Ruys (2004) as a starting point. A major difference between these approaches and my own is that my analysis will make a distinction between strong crossovers as binding failures versus weak and weakest crossovers as a matter of discourse dependency, whereas it is more usual to see a related explanation for strong and weak crossovers versus weakest crossovers.

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Durrlemann, Stéphanie. "Nominal architecture in Jamaican Creole." Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages 30, no. 2 (October 2, 2015): 265–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.30.2.03dur.

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Our study shows that the extended projection of nominals in Jamaican Creole (JC) is composed of a rich array of hierarchically organized functional projections, in line with cartographic research (Cinque 2002, Rizzi 2004, Belletti 2004). The functional material identified strikes parallelisms with that previously reported for the clausal domain of JC, both in their distributive and interpretative properties and their tendency to overtly realize either their specifier or their head (Durrleman 2001, 2005, 2015). We argue that the identified nominal architecture, coupled with the last resort phenomenon of doubly filling both head and specifier positions (Chomsky & Lasnik 1977, Koopman 1993, Dimitrova-Vulchanova & Giusti 1998, Starke 2004), has implications for another construction in Creole, namely ‘bare sentences’ (Dechaine 1991). These sentences give rise to telicity effects depending on, amongst other things, properties of the internal argument, whose high functional structure must be made visible by respecting the doubly filled XP filter.

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Antonenko, Andrei. "Principle A and feature valuation." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 3, no. 1 (March 3, 2018): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v3i1.4325.

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Traditional binding theory is largely incompatible with minimalist assumptions. In this paper I propose an analysis of anaphoric binding based on a feature-checking mechanism (Pesetsky and Torrego 2007), by introducing the feature ⟨ρ⟩, a formalization of the reflexivity proposal of Reinhart and Reuland 1993. I argue that the ⟨ρ⟩ feature is responsible for establishing coreference between an anaphor and its antecedent, by being present and valued on reflexives while being unvalued on a higher phrasal head. Valuation of ⟨ρ⟩ under Agree results in the introduction of a λ -operator, which binds the reflexive variable, thereby establishing the coreference between an anaphor and its antecedent. I further demonstrate how this revision of binding theory can derive subject orientation of monomorphemic anaphors, Barss- Lasnik effects, and restrict at which moment of derivation binding theory can apply. In conclusion I show some novel asymmetries observed in wh-dislocated reflexives in English vs. Russian indirect questions.

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Dalrymple, Mary, Makoto Kanazawa, Sam Mchombo, and Stanley Peters. "What Do Reciprocals Mean?" Semantics and Linguistic Theory 4 (November 3, 1994): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v4i0.2466.

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Research on reciprocals has uncovered a variety of semantic contributions that the reciprocal can make, creating problems for proposals that the reciprocal unambiguously means something weak (e.g., Langendoen 1978). However, there is no real evidence that reciprocals are ambiguous, despite previous claims to the contrary (e.g., Fiengo and Lasnik 1973). First, we classify the apparently heterogeneous list of meanings proposed in previous research into a natural taxonomy, showing how they arise from a small stock of logical operations and predicates. Second, we exhibit a partial ordering of the various reciprocal meanings according to logical strength, which we make crucial use of in determining what reciprocals mean in each specific context where they appear. Third, we hypothesize that a reciprocal statement expresses the strongest candidate meaning that is consistent with known properties of the relation expressed by the scope of the reciprocal. This hypothesis is supported by analysis of a large collection of examples we have gathered from various corpora.

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Toucas-Truyen, Patricia. "Les Charpentiers de Paris, une épopée humaine, Laurent Lasne. Editions Le Tiers Livre, 2013, 145 pages." Revue internationale de l'économie sociale: Recma, no. 332 (2014): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1024830ar.

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