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Journal articles on the topic 'Laterite'

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1

Oluwatoyin, O. Akinola, and L. Ademilua Oladimeji. "Geomorphological Transformation of a Granite Rotten in-Situ in Nigeria: Implications for Chemical Weathering, Lateritization and Pedogenesis." Geomorphological Transformation of a Granite Rotten in-Situ in Nigeria: Implications for Chemical Weathering, Lateritization and Pedogenesis 8, no. 11 (2023): 13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10213165.

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Nigeria is a sub-Saharan Africa country, its closeness to the equator precipitates tropical type of climate. The consequence of the alternating raining and dry seasons coupled with relatively high humidity throughout the year triggers severe chemical decay which causes rock rot in Ekiti area of SW Nigeria. Decomposition of rocks through intense in-situ chemical weathering and selective leaching resulted in prevalence of laterites, lateritic soils and saprolite in the area. Lateritization and formation of saprolite in the area is consequent on de-silicification processes during which substantia
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2

González-Jiménez, José María, Cristina Villanova-de-Benavent, Lola Yesares, et al. "Metal Mobility in Embryonic-to-Proto-Ni-Laterite Profiles from Non-Tropical Climates." Minerals 13, no. 7 (2023): 844. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min13070844.

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We evaluated the mobility of a wide suite of economic metals (Ni, Co, REE, Sc, PGE) in Ni-laterites with different maturities, developed in the unconventional humid/hyper-humid Mediterranean climate. An embryonic Ni-laterite was identified at Los Reales in southern Spain, where a saprolite profile of ~1.5 m thick was formed at the expense of peridotites of the subcontinental lithospheric mantle. In contrast, a more mature laterite was reported from Camán in south-central Chile, where the thicker (~7 m) weathering profile contains well-developed lower and upper oxide horizons. This comparative
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3

Nguyen, Hoang Phuong Thao, Thi Hoang Ha Nguyen, and Thi Kim Anh Bui. "Sorption of heavy metals by laterite from Vinh Phuc and Hanoi, Vietnam." Journal of Vietnamese Environment 8, no. 4 (2017): 235–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.13141/jve.vol8.no4.pp235-239.

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This study was carried out to evaluate the sorption capacity of Pb, As, Cd, Zn, and Mn by laterite from Tam Duong District (Vinh Phuc Province) and Thach That District (Hanoi City). Laterite sam- ples were exposed to different initial concentrations of heavy metals in solutions (2.5, 5.0, 10, 20, and 50 mg/l) at pH = 5.5 during 24 hours. The results demonstrated that sorption capacity of heavy metals was in the following order: Pb> As> Cd> Zn>Mn. The highest sorption capacity of Pb, As, Cd, Zn, and Mn of laterite from Tam Duong was 1553, 756, 397, 281, and 143 mg/kg, respectively a
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4

IQBAL FAHREZA, IIT ADHITIA, dan DINTA ANINDY ISMIRALDA, MUHAMMAD. "PENGARUH MORFOLOGI TERHADAP KETEBALAN NIKEL LATERIT DI BLOK X DAN Y KABUPATEN BUTON TENGAH SULAWESI TENGGARA." Jurnal Teknik | Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Teknik UNPAK 25, no. 2 (2024): 20–28. https://doi.org/10.33751/teknik.v25i2.11091.

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Daerah penelitian terletak di Desa Wulu, Kecamatan Talaga Raya, Kabupaten Buton Tengah, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara tersusun oleh batuan ultramafik dan memiliki bentuk karakteristik morfologi yang kasar, memanjang, dan lurus dengan kemiringan lereng yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk morfologi daerah penelitian dan hubungannya dengan ketebalan zona laterit. Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari studi pustaka, tahap pengambilan data, dan analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk morfologi di blok X dan Y memiliki bentuk morfologi laterit steep hill, kare
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Pachri, Hendra, Busthan Azikin, and Izza Hizbullah. "THE CONTRIBUTION OF MORPHOLOGY TO THE QUANTITATIVE POTENTIAL OF NICKEL LATERITE DEPOSITS HIGHLY WEATHERED ULTRAMAFIC ROCKS IN THE SOUTHEAST ARM REGION OF SULAWESI ISLAND, INDONESIA." Jurnal Lingkungan dan Bencana Geologi 15, no. 3 (2025): 158. https://doi.org/10.34126/jlbg.v15i3.523.

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ABSTRACTThe research locations include Pomalaa in Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, and Sorowako in East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi. This study primarily aims to examine the comparative impact of morphology on the distribution of nickel ore enrichment zones and nickel ore thickness within laterite deposits in Southeast Sulawesi, specifically contrasting Pomalaa and Sorowako. The research was conducted in multiple phases: preparation (including planning for costs, timelines, and permits), data collection (which covers both field and laboratory analyses for material properties and geological
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6

Krishna Rao, B., P. N. Satish, and M. S. Sethumadhav. "Syngenetic and Epigenetic Features and Genesis of tbe Bauxite-Bearing Laterite of Boknur-Navge Plateau, Belgaum District, Karnataka." Journal Geological Society of India 34, no. 1 (1989): 46–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/1989/340103.

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Abstract Bauxite-bearing laterite of Boknur-Navge plateau, Belgaum district, Karnataka, exhibits textural, mineralogical and geochemical features of both syngenetic and epigenetic origin. While the syngenetic features of the lateritic residuum developed during a major episode of residual weatheringof'the source rock (Deccan basalt), the epigenetic features originated during an episode of secondary alteration of the pre-existing lateritic material. Residual weathering of basalt took place in three stages and culminated in the formation of a well-differentiated lateritic residuum consisting of v
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7

Dr., Udeme Hanson Iron, Comfort Obot Ufan, and Uduak Effiong Abraham. "Comparative Study of Cube and Cylinder Crushing Strengths of Laterized Concrete." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS 07, no. 02 (2024): 543–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10650013.

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The non availability or shortage of river sand in some areas affects the concrete construction industry negatively. Hence there is need to find alternatives to river sand and one of the major materials locally available is lateritic soil commonly called laterite. It has been successfully used partially or wholly to replace sharp sand in concrete. This study investigated the relationship between the cube compressive strength and cylinder compressive strengths of laterized concretes made with various combinations of laterite and river sand. Laterized concretes of 1:1½:3 mix proportions we
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8

König, Uwe. "Nickel Laterites—Mineralogical Monitoring for Grade Definition and Process Optimization." Minerals 11, no. 11 (2021): 1178. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min11111178.

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Nickel laterite ore is used to produce nickel metal, predominantly to manufacture stainless steel as well as nickel sulfate, a key ingredient in the batteries that drive electric vehicles. Nickel laterite production is on the rise and surpassing conventional sulfide deposits. The efficiency of mining and processing nickel laterites is defined by their mineralogical composition. Typical profiles of nickel laterites are divided into a saprolite and a laterite horizon. Nickel is mainly concentrated and hosted in a variety of secondary oxides, hydrous Mg silicates and clay minerals like smectite o
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9

Dewi, Ayu Mustika, and Rusdiansyah Rusdiansyah. "THE EFFECT OF ADDED NICKEL SLAG TO COMPRESSION AND SHEAR STRENGTH ON LATERITE SOIL SOUTH KALIMANTAN." CERUCUK 7, no. 1 (2023): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/crc.v7i1.8560.

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Laterite soil is an embankment soil that is often used because it is easy to find and is widely found in South Kalimantan. However, this land has many shortcomings to be used as embankment soil. This is because the lateritic soil has a clay content and a high Plasticity Index (PI) value. So the quality is still questionable to be used as landfill. To overcome this, it is necessary to improve or stabilize the lateritic soil. In this study, the lateritic soil was stabilized by the addition of slag nickel This study aims to determine the physical characteristics of laterite soil after being given
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10

Garba, Isah, Jibrin Mohammed Kaura, Tasiu Ashiru Sulaiman, Ibrahim Aliyu, and Musa Abdullahi. "EFFECTS OF LATERITE ON STRENGTH AND DURABILITY OF REINFORCED CONCRETE AS PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF FINE AGGREGATE." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 8, no. 1 (2024): 201–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2024-0801-2210.

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Throughout the world, concrete is widely utilized in buildings, and due to a rise in construction activity, there is a growing requirement for fine aggregate. This study aims to examine how laterite, which replaces some fine aggregate in reinforced concrete, affects the material’s strength and durability. The physical properties of materials were investigated. The compressive strength and flexural strength of laterized concrete were determined for each replacement level of 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40% at a mix ratio of 1:2:4 and a water-cement ratio of 0.65, while for the water absorption, the percen
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11

AYODELE, Adekemi Loretta, Abideen Saheed Akinniyi, Adeoluwa Peter Gbolade, and Adeyemi Timilehin Adetokunbo. "Strength Properties of Alkaline Activated Phosphoric Acid Stabilized Laterite." Civil Engineering Dimension 24, no. 2 (2022): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.9744/ced.24.2.115-124.

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This study investigated the effect of alkaline activation on the properties of Phosphoric Acid (PA) stabilized laterite. Maximum Dry Density (MDD), Optimum Moisture Content (OMC), California Bearing Ratio (CBR) and Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) of the laterite were determined to ascertain its suitability as a construction material. Laterite samples were stabilized with 1M and 2M PA at 5, 10 and 15%, respectively, by weight of dry soil. Some PA stabilized laterite were further mixed with an alkaline activator. All the stabilized laterites were moist cured for up to 14 days. The results
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12

Chen, De Fang, and Lang Wu. "Experimental Research on Wetting Deformation of Laterite with Different Stress Paths." Applied Mechanics and Materials 353-356 (August 2013): 544–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.353-356.544.

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The Modified strain triaxial apparatus is used to reveal the deformation mechanism of humid laterite. Taking into account the impact of different factors on the laterite wet deformation, the test designs different confining pressures, different degrees of compaction, different wet partial stress levels, to analyze the multi-angle of wet deformation of laterite. Humid laterites parameters are studied in different test conditions. The relationships of principal stress differences, axial strain, bulk strain, radial strain are analyzed.
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Almeida, Bárbara Drumond, Lisley Madeira Coelho, Antônio Carlos Rodrigues Guimarães, and Sergio Neves Monteiro. "Effect of Sand Addition on Laterite Soil Stabilization." Materials 17, no. 24 (2024): 6033. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17246033.

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Lateritic soils, particularly abundant in tropical regions, have been successfully used in the construction of unbound layers of flexible pavements in Brazil since the 1970s. Despite their potential, these soils are often discarded or only recommended after stabilization processes, based on traditional parameters such as gradation requirements and Atterberg limits. This study investigates the mechanical characteristics of a lateritic soil from Roraima, focusing on its resilient modulus and permanent deformation properties, assessed through repeated load triaxial tests. Specifically, this resea
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14

Suresh, K. "Performance Study of Laterised Concrete Made with GGBS and Silica Fume as a Partial Replacement of Cement." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 07, no. 12 (2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem27823.

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Abstract -Sand has been utilized in the construction of civil engineering projects for a long time as a fine aggregate. As building costs have been rising over the past few years, the source of high-quality sand has been rapidly depleting. Now, laterite is thought to be a potential sand substitute for concrete mixtures. In this Paper, GGBS and silica fume is used as a partial cement replacement in laterised Concrete. This research deals with the viability study of GGBS and silica fume as partial replacement of cement in laterised concrete. Mixes to be prepared with replacement content of 5%,10
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15

Fadli, Fadli. "Hubungan Pola Penyebaran dan Ketebalan Zona Bijih Endapan Nikel Laterit dengan Topografi Permukaan Pada PT Aneka Tambang Tbk." Indonesian Journal of Earth Sciences 1, no. 1 (2021): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52562/injoes.v1i1.18.

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Abstrak: Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki sumber daya nikel laterit yang berlimpah, mulai dari Sulawesi hingga ke Papua. Oleh karena itu, peneliti melakukan analisis pola sebaran dan ketebalan endapan nikel leterit untuk mendapatkan pola sebaran zona bijih dari endapan nikel laterit berdasarkan topografi permukaan. Adapun metode yang dilakukan adalah menganalisis sampel pemboran dengan X-ray spectometer, menganalisis topografi, morfologi dan membuat profil penampang antar sumbu bor untuk menganalisis pola sebaran zona bijih endapan nikel laterit. Data yang dihasilkan dari penelitian in
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16

Taniou, Ledyhernando, Mohd Basril Iswadi Basori, and Kenzo Sanematsu. "Geochemical and Mineralogical Characteristics of Andesitic Derived Laterite from the Serian Volcanic, West Sarawak, Malaysia: Potential for Ion-Adsorption-Type REE Deposit." Sains Malaysiana 54, no. 4 (2025): 975–91. https://doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2025-5404-02.

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The rare earth elements (REEs) found in the Earth’s crust are highly sophisticated minerals that have a significant application in various high-tech industries such as green technology and defense. Due to the limited study of REE derived from volcanic rocks, the main objectives of this research are focusing to determine the geochemical and mineralogical, as well to examine the potential resources of ion-adsorption type deposits in volcanic rock and their derived laterite profile from the Serian Volcanic, West Sarawak, Malaysia. Two lateritic profiles were examined, and the parent volcanic rock
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17

U.A., Aliyu O.A.U. Uche A. Mohammed M.T. Abdulwahab. "Influence of Neem Seed Husk Ash (NSHA) on the Strength of Laterized Concrete." NIPES Journal of Science and Technology Research 5, no. 1 (2023): 202–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7731983.

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<em>The processing of neem products from the neem tree generates a considerable amount of waste each year. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the properties of laterised concrete containing neem seed husk ash (NSHA) as an admixture. The neem seed husk was obtained from a neem oil processing company in Katsina &ndash; Nigeria, dried and burned in the open air before being calcined in an oven at 650&deg;C to make an ash. X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) was used to analyze the chemical composition of neem seed husk ash. Grade 25 concrete was made with 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 % by weight of fine aggr
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18

Md Yusof, Zeety, Siti Aishah Mustapa, Yi Zhe Chua, and Jin Chai Lee. "Enhancing Compressive Strength of Laterite Soil through the Agricultural Waste Material Bamboo Ash Stabilization." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics 132, no. 1 (2025): 147–60. https://doi.org/10.37934/aram.132.1.147160.

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All types of soil are used as the ground foundation to support the construction of any structures including roads and buildings. Laterite soil has the properties of cohesive and cohesionless soil. This is because its properties are mostly well-graded including silt, clay, sand, and gravel. However, laterite soil's physical and mechanical properties require improvement. Potential laterite soil used for the construction of roads and development activity is necessary for geotechnical application. Therefore, this research aims to study the performance stability in compressive strength of native la
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A., Abdulazeez,, Aliyu, K. M., Sarki, U. S., and Muhammed, I. "Global Perspectives on Laterite Mining and Extraction and its Environmental Implications for Nigeria." African Journal of Environment and Natural Science Research 7, no. 3 (2024): 223–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajensr-esjpse4x.

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This paper explores the economic, environmental and social aspects of laterite mining techniques in Nigeria and around the world. Tropical and subtropical climates are home to the rich iron and aluminium oxide-containing soil and rock known as laterite. The article examines the several kinds of laterite deposits found in Nigeria, such as siliceous, bauxitic and ferruginous laterites. The economic significance of laterite mining is derived from its contribution to the construction, steel, iron and aluminium sectors. But there are also serious environmental problems associated with laterite mini
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KISHOR, KUMAR.B.R, C. RAMAKRISHNEGOWDA Dr., and B.G. NARESH KUMAR Dr. "WASTE LATERITIC SOIL-LIME-PERSEAMACRANTHA INTERACTION STUDIES FOR OPTIMISATION OF THEIR PROPORTIONS." Jilin Daxue Xuebao (Gongxueban)/Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition) 42, no. 10 (2023): 185–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8429580.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> The weathering of laterite occurs in tropical or subtropical areas. In lateritic soil about 20&ndash;30% of the soil waste produced during quarrying operations using cutting equipment to recover laterite stones must be properly disposed of in the conventional construction blocks manufacturing process. Stabilization of lateritic making use of environmentally friendly raw materials including lime, and Persea macrantha tree bark extract. The application of Persea macrantha in soil stabilization is highlighted in this research.
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Winarno, Tri, Rinal K. Ali, Harrys Simangunsong, and Almiftahurrizqi Almiftahurrizqi. "Characteristics and Genesis of Laterite Bauxite in Sompak District and Surrounding Areas, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan." Indonesian Journal on Geoscience 10, no. 1 (2023): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17014/ijog.10.1.37-49.

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West Kalimantan has very large bauxite resources, reaching 2.07 billion tons, equivalent to 57.32% of the total bauxite resources in Indonesia with bauxite reserves of 0.84 billion tons or equivalent to 66.77% of the total national mineral reserves. The researched area covers Sompak District and surrounding areas, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan. This research aims to determine geological conditions, laterization, and characteristics of laterite bauxite in the studied area. Methods used in this research are geological mapping, lateritic mapping, and petrographic and geochemical analyses. The l
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22

Kabir, Aliyu, Adamu Lawan, Jibrin Kaura, and Ibrahim Aliyu. "Effect of Calcite Precipitation on Properties of Fresh and Hardened Laterized Concrete." Nigerian Journal of Engineering 30, no. 3 (2023): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/nje.2023.30.03.03.

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Reduction in strength and durability is the limitation for use on laterized concrete in various engineering applications.This research focuses on the effect of calcite precipitation on the strength and durability of laterized concrete. The laterized concrete sample was prepared by fine aggregate replacement with laterite at 0 %, 10 %, 20 %, 30 %, and 40 % by weight of fine aggregate. A prescribed concrete mix proportion of 1:1.5:3 and a water-to-cement ratio of 0.5 was used to prepare the concrete. At each level of replacement, Sporosarcina Pasteurii bacteria at concentrations of 0, 1.5 x 108,
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Som, S. K., R. Joshi, P. K. Roy, and M. M. Mukherjee. "Morphotectonic Evolution of the Laterite Profiles over Sukinda Ultramafics, Jaipur District, Orissa." Journal Geological Society of India 52, no. 4 (1998): 449–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/1998/520408.

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Abstract Sukinda ultramafic field of Jajpur district, Orissa is capped by thick lateritic duricrust. Two generations of laterite are inferred in the studied area. The older laterite (in situ) is capped by transported laterite (younger). The entire area is divided into two subareas (A1 and A2) Physiographically, three terraces are identified in A1 area, of which, the oldest one (T3) comprises of insitu lateritic hard crust. The other two terraces (T2 and T1) are made up of valley fill deposits, which are later lateritised. The area A2 shows the lateral continuity of T3 terrace of A1 area along
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Lintjewas, Lediyantje, Iwan Setiawan, and Andrie Al Kausar. "Profil Endapan Nikel Laterit di Daerah Palangga, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara." RISET Geologi dan Pertambangan 29, no. 1 (2019): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/risetgeotam2019.v29.970.

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Nikel laterit adalah mineral logam hasil dari proses pelapukan dan pengkayaan mineral pada batuan ultramafik. Geologi di daerah Palangga, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, disusun oleh batugamping dari Formasi Eimoko dan Formasi Langkolawa yang memiliki hubungan ketidakselarasan dengan batuan ultramafik di bawahnya sebagai pembawa endapan nikel laterit. Proses pelapukan pada batuan ultramafik menghasilkan karakter dan profil nikel laterit yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakterisasi nikel laterit berdasarkan pada mineralogi dan profil dari Zona lateritisasi. Berdasarka
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Oni, Oluwaseun, and Chinwuba Arum. "Workability and compressive strength of concrete containing binary cement, mixed fines, and superplasticizer." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 21, no. 2 (2023): 299–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace220818017o.

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Growing awareness about the influence of buildings on the environment has resulted in a need for more ecologically friendly buildings made of inexpensive but longlasting construction materials. Experimental findings on the workability and strength qualities of concrete produced by partial substitution of sand with lateritic soil at various percentage replacement levels of cement with Rice Husk Ash (RHA) up to 15% are presented herein. The chemical analysis of RHA and lateritic soil, as well as the consistency and setting times of OPC and OPC/RHA pastes were conducted. They were all found to be
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Makarova, M. A., E. S. Shipilova, N. M. Boeva, D. A. Vnuchkov, and N. S. Bortnikov. "SOURCES OF SUBSTANCE AND GENETIC RELATION OF SOIL AND BAUXITE BEARING HORIZONS IN THE LATERITE PROFILE OF THE WEATHERING CRUST (OF THE FUTA JALLON-MANDINGO PROVINCE, REPUBLIC OF GUINEA)." Доклады Российской академии наук. Науки о Земле 511, no. 2 (2023): 181–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2686739723600893.

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For the first time, a granulometric analysis of lateritic soils was carried out and the sources of the substance involved in the formation of the degradation zone in the bauxite-bearing laterite profile of the bauxite-bearing province of Futa Jallon-Mandingo were identified. Throughout the province, on the stony rocks of the lateritic covers, the soil horizon occurs everywhere - the uppermost element of the vertical profile of the weathering crust. In the soil horizon, most of the components become mobile, leaching processes predominate, and laterites are mobilized and redistributed. The study
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Chandrasasi, D., S. Marsudi, and E. Suhartanto. "Determination of Types and Characteristics of Laterite Soil as Basic Land for Building Construction." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 930, no. 1 (2021): 012041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/930/1/012041.

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Abstract Laterite soil is red soil because it contains iron and aluminum. It is an old type of soil, so it is suitable for all plants. Laterite soils are located in the reservoir area of the Wonogiri Dam - Central Java. The nature of laterite soil that quickly absorbs water and the soil texture is strong and dense indicates the type of soil used for a mixture to make roads. This study aims to identify and characterize the lateritic soils to support the construction of roads that will be used. It is needed to test the soil’s property index, including moisture content test, density test, Atterbe
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Ngadenin, Ngadenin, Kurnia Setiawan Widana, and Adhika Junara Karunianto. "Studi Keterdapatan Torium Pada Endapan Laterit Bauksit di Pulau Singkep Dalam Rangka Pengembangan Eksplorasi Torium di Wilayah Granit Jalur Timah." EKSPLORIUM 39, no. 1 (2018): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17146/eksplorium.2018.39.1.4258.

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Eksplorasi torium di wilayah granit jalur timah pada lima tahun terakhir ditargetkan pada keterdapatan torium di cebakan timah primer maupun sekunder. Pulau Singkep adalah bagian dari Granit Jalur Timah, yang potensial terhadap keberadaan torium, sebagai cebakan primer maupun sekunder. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik keterdapatan torium pada laterit bauksit menyangkut kadar torium dan kaitannya dengan keterdapatan mineral radioaktif dan kandungan cerium (Ce), lantanum (La), itrium (Y), dan zirkon (Zr) pada laterit bauksit. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini akan di
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Douti, LARE, P'KLA Abalo, Agbeko KOUTO Yaovi, M. X. Dany AYITE Yawovi, and PACHOUKOVA Irina. "Influence of Geographical Factors on the Distribution of Lateritic Gravel Encountered in Togo." Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 10, no. 6 (2023): 201–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10463215.

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<strong>Abstract </strong>The objective of this work is to establish the map of laterite quarries that can be used in Togo as a pavement layer and to establish a relationship between the climate and the geographical distribution of lateritic gravel. For this, an inventory of the quarries in operation was carried out followed by a collection of data on the physical (percentage of fines, Atterberg limits) and mechanical (Proctor and CBR) characteristics of these borrows. According to the standards in force, an analysis and a classification of these laterites are made using the Excel software and
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Bakouan, Corneille, Louise Chenoy, Boubié Guel, and Anne-Lise Hantson. "Physicochemical and Mineralogical Characterizations of Two Natural Laterites from Burkina Faso: Assessing Their Potential Usage as Adsorbent Materials." Minerals 15, no. 4 (2025): 379. https://doi.org/10.3390/min15040379.

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In the framework of lateritic material valorization, we demonstrated how the geological environment determines the mineralogical characterizations of two laterite samples, KN and LA. KN and LA originate from the Birimian and Precambrian environments, respectively. We showed that the geological criterion alone does not determine the applicability of these laterites as potential adsorbents but must be associated with their physicochemical properties. The characterizations were carried out using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Thermal analysis, and Atomic
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S, Bhaskar, Basavaraju Manu, and Sreenivasa M Y. "Bioleaching of iron from laterite soil using an isolated Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans strain and application of leached laterite iron as Fenton’s catalyst in selective herbicide degradation." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0243444. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243444.

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A novel isolated strain Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans BMSNITK17 has been investigated for its bioleaching potential from lateritic soil and the results are presented. System conditions like pH, feed mineral particle size, pulp density, temperature, rotor speed influences bioleaching potential of Acidithiobcillus ferrooxidans BMSNITK17 in leaching out iron from laterite soil. Effect of sulfate addition on bioleaching efficiency is studied. The bioleached laterite iron (BLFe’s) on evaluation for its catalytic role in Fenton’s oxidation for the degradation of ametryn and dicamba exhibits 94.24%
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Fatimah, Nurmala Siti, Yudi Firmanul Arifin, and Dina Naemah. "ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN TUMBUH TANAMAN KALIANDRA MERAH (Calliandra calothyrsus) DI AREAL PASCA TAMBANG TARJUN KOTABARU." Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 6, no. 6 (2023): 1051. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jss.v6i6.11038.

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The purpose of this research is to analyse the physical and chemical properties of soil in clay and laterite areas, and to analyse the average growth of diameter and height of red calliandra plants each year. The parameters used are red calliandra consisting of diameter and height, soil chemistry such as N, P, K, Mg, Fe, CEC, pH, and soil physical properties namely bulk density and sand, dust, clay. The results of soil physical properties of the volume weight of the clay area have a large bulk denstity so that the soil is denser than the laterite area. The soil texture of the clay area is domi
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Economou-Eliopoulos, Maria, Magdalena Laskou, Demetrios Eliopoulos, Ifigeneia Megremi, Sofia Kalatha, and George Eliopoulos. "Origin of Critical Metals in Fe–Ni Laterites from the Balkan Peninsula: Opportunities and Environmental Risk." Minerals 11, no. 9 (2021): 1009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min11091009.

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As the global energy sector is expected to experience a gradual shift towards renewable energy sources, access to special metals in known resources is of growing concern within the EU and at a worldwide scale. This is a review on the Fe–Ni ± Co-laterite deposits in the Balkan Peninsula, which are characterized by multistage weathering/redeposition and intense tectonic activities. The ICP-MS analyses of those laterites indicated that they are major natural sources of Ni and Co, with ore grading from 0.21 to 3.5 wt% Ni and 0.03 to 0.31 wt% Co, as well as a significant Sc content (average 55 mg/k
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Mafimisebi, Peter, and Grace Martins. "GEOTECHNICAL PROPERTIES OF LATERITIC SOILS AT SOME SELECTED PORTIONS ACROSS AFON ENVIRONMENT IN KWARA STATE FOR ENGINEERING PROJECTS." International Journal Of Trendy Research In Engineering And Technology 08, no. 04 (2024): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.54473/ijtret.2024.8402.

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Three (3) samples of lateritic soil from various parent rocks in AFON, Kwara State, were analyzed for their potential as construction materials. All the samples were analyzed following the guidelines set in the BSI standard. Three samples of laterites were gathered from the research site for geotechnical examination. Tests were conducted on the laterites to determine their geotechnical characteristics, including liquid limit, plastic limit, plastic index, optimum moisture content (OMC), maximum dry density (MDD), California Bearing Ratio, and moisture content. The outcomes were evaluated again
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Tupaz, Carmela Alen J., Yasushi Watanabe, Kenzo Sanematsu, Takuya Echigo, Carlo Arcilla, and Cherisse Ferrer. "Ni-Co Mineralization in the Intex Laterite Deposit, Mindoro, Philippines." Minerals 10, no. 7 (2020): 579. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min10070579.

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The Intex laterite deposit in Mindoro, Philippines is derived from the weathering of the ultramafic rocks under a tropical climate. This study investigates the several types of serpentines and the effect of the degree of chemical weathering of ultramafic rocks and laterites on the enrichment of Ni in the deposit. The five types of serpentines are differentiated based on their textural features and Raman spectral data. Type I, type II, type III, and type IV serpentines contain a low amount of NiO (average 0.15 wt%), and their formation is linked to the previous exhumation of the ultramafic body
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Shagaya, Silifat, Akeem Amuda, and Anthony Muoka. "STABILISATION OF GUZAPE LATERITE WITH RICE HUSK ASH AND MARBLE DUST." Nile Journal of Engineering and Applied Science 2, no. 1 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/njeas.188775.

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Guzape Laterite shows cracking surface during dry season and has a high permeability and expand heavily during wet season. Unpleasant features of laterite, such as its expansive nature, present difficulties for building a road without stabilizing the soil. This study looked at the use of leftover waste from industrial and agricultural activities as stabilizing materials to enhance laterite's qualities and remove waste from the surrounding environment. At 2%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% of the rice husk ash combined with a constant marble dust 10% with laterite. To determine the changes in lateri
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Marzuki, Alfa Sendya Hayu, Satrio Herbirowo, Bintang Adjiantoro, Yeni Muriani Zulaida, and Efendi Mabruri. "Studi Pengaruh Paduan Cr/Mo dengan Waktu Perendaman Cryogenic Treatment terhadap Sifat Keras, Tangguh, Tahan Abrasif, dan Struktur Mikro Baja Ni berbasis Laterit." Metal Indonesia 42, no. 1 (2020): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32423/jmi.2020.v42.20-27.

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Grinding ball merupakan salah satu komponen dari industri tambang dan pengolahan mineral yang mempengaruhi biaya produksi. Kebutuhan grinding ball dalam negeri saat ini masih bergantung pada produk impor. Pemilihan baja berbasis laterit karena cadangan laterit di Indonesia sangat melimpah, selain itu baja laterit sudah memiliki kandungan nikel dimana unsur paduan tersebut baik untuk meningkatkan kekerasan yang dibutuhkan pada grinding ball. Namun tingkat kekerasan baja berbasis laterit yang digunakan pada penelitian ini belum memiliki nilai yang cukup untuk digunakan sebagai material grinding
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Folagbade, Samuel Olufemi, and Aluko Olawale. "Permeation Resistance of Sawdust Ash Blended Cement Laterized Concrete." Civil Engineering Dimension 21, no. 2 (2019): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.9744/ced.21.2.76-83.

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This paper compared the initial surface absorption of conventional concrete and laterized concrete containing Portland cement (PC) and sawdust ash (SDA). Laterized concrete was produced at laterite contents of 15 and 30% as partial replacement for sand and SDA contents of 10 and 20% as partial replacement for PC. Compressive strengths at 28 days and initial surface absorption after 10 minutes (ISA-10) at 28, 60 and 90 days were determined at the water/cement ratios of 0.35, 0.50 and 0.65 and assessed at equal 28-day strengths of 25-35 N/mm2. At equal water/cement ratios, compressive strength r
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Adekemi, Ayodele L., Adeyemi Ayodeji Adejumo, and Adedamola Adeoluwa Adeniji. "IMPROVEMENT OF GEOTECHNICAL PROPERTIES OF A COIR REINFORCED LATERITE." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 8, no. 4 (2024): 283–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2024-0804-2619.

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Laterites used mostly for construction in the tropics can sometimes be problematic due to insufficient geotechnical properties. This explores the potential benefits of incorporating coir reinforcement into laterite. Coir, derived from coconut husk fibers is a sustainable, renewable and abundant resource that has high tensile strength, low density, and good resistance to decay. Geotechnical properties such as Liquid limit (LL), Plastic limit, Plasticity index, Maximum dry density, Optimum moisture content (OMC) and California bearing ratio (CBR) of the laterite were determined before reinforcem
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Sory, Djakaridja, Yacouba Sanou, Raymond Kaboré, and Samuel Paré. "Efficiency of Two Laterites in Cyanide Removal from Aqueous Solutions: Equilibrium and Kinetic Studies." Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry 12, no. 3 (2024): 38–45. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjac.20241203.12.

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In the dynamic of drinking water supply in rural populations, water pollution by cyanide is one of challenges that impacts the process in the mining areas of Burkina Faso. The objective of this work was to assess the efficiency of laterite soils to remove cyanide from water. To do this, two laterites were prepared and characterized by spectroscopic and analytical techniques to serve as adsorbent. The cyanide removal was carried out using batch experiments with cyanide aqueous solutions. The characterization of laterites using analytical techniques showed a specific surface area of 42.39 and 24
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Dr., Udeme Hanson Iron. "Characteristics of Stone-Base Laterized Concretes." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS 05, no. 11 (2022): 3297–305. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7385258.

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Stone-base, a material often used for base construction in flexible pavements, have in recent studies been shown to be suitable as an all &ndash; in &ndash; concreting aggregate. This study investigated the crushing, flexural and split tensile strengths as well as other mechanical properties of stone-base laterized concretes (SBLC). Normal river sand fine aggregate was partially replaced by laterite while the coarse aggregate proportion was made of stone base. Concrete mixes containing 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% and 0% replacement (by weight) of river sand with laterite and stone base as coarse aggre
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Omana, P. K., and M. Santosh. "Laterite Profile Geochemistry in Outlining Supergene Gold Deposits: A Case Study from Nilambur, Kerala." Journal Geological Society of India 48, no. 2 (1996): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/1996/480203.

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Abstract A natural example for exceedingly pure gold was recently identified from the laterite weathering profiles of Nilambur, northern Kerala. The laterites are highly ferruginous and nodular, containing saprolite and clayey horizons. Within the various horizons in the laterites, gold is found as small grains or nuggets. In many cases, the oxidised zone contains high concentrations of gold, closely associated with iron oxide/hydroxide matrix and was observed to be crystalline. This occurrence supports dissolution and reprecipitation of gold during weathering. Laterite samples from different
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43

Anwar, Adrian. "Identifikasi Sebaran Endapan Nikel Laterit Berdasarkan Data Pengeboran PT. Timah Investasi Mineral Kecamatan Kabaena Barat Kabupaten Bombana Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara." Mining Science And Technology Journal 3, no. 3 (2025): 197–203. https://doi.org/10.54297/minetech-journal.v3i3.686.

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Drilling is one of the exploration activities carried out with the aim of obtaining samples of excavated materials. In addition, drilling also aims to determine the geological structure, rock samples and groundwater levels. This research was conducted at PT Timah investasui mieneral, which is one of the mineral mining companies located in kabaena barat sub-district, bombana district, southeast Sulawesi province. The purpose of this study is to determine the direction of distribution and volume of nickel laterite deposits obtained from drilling data. In addition, the purpose of this study is to
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Barrientos, M. A., J. A. Gabo-Ratio, T. Yamada, K. Jabagat, A. M. Francisco, and K. Yonezu. "Co, Sc, and Ni enrichment in the Cagdianao nickel laterite deposit, Dinagat Islands, Philippines." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1373, no. 1 (2024): 012041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1373/1/012041.

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Abstract Nickel laterites are soils that are derived from the weathering of mafic and ultramafic rocks. These deposits are being extracted mostly for their economic Ni and Fe content. However, in recent studies, the potential of nickel laterites to hold significant amounts of critical metals such as Sc and Co are already being investigated. In the Philippines, nickel laterite deposits form through the weathering of ophiolitic units. One of these is the Cagdianao nickel laterite deposit which was derived from the weathering of the ultramafic units of the Dinagat Ophiolite Complex in Dinagat Isl
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Putzolu, F., L. Santoro, C. Porto, et al. "The Influence of the Magmatic to Postmagmatic Evolution of the Parent Rock on the Co Deportment in Lateritic Systems: The Example of the Santa Fé Ni-Co Deposit (Brazil)." Economic Geology 116, no. 4 (2021): 837–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4819.

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Abstract The Santa Fé Ni-Co deposit is a major undeveloped lateritic deposit located in the Goiás State of Central Brazil. The deposit comprises two properties that together have indicated resources of 35.7 million tonnes (Mt), grading 1.14% Ni and 0.083% Co, and inferred resources of 104.3 Mt at 1.03% Ni and 0.054% Co. The laterite was derived from Late Cretaceous alkaline ultramafic lithologies that experienced an initial silicification from Eocene to Oligocene, followed by lateritization and partial reworking in Miocene-Pliocene. The deposit is characterized both by oxide- and phyllosilicat
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Putra, Inga Kharisma, Avellyn Shinthya Sari, and Sapto Heru Yuwanto. "Estimation of Nickel Laterite Resources and Reserves Using Ordinary Kriging and Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) Methods: A Case Study from the Kolaka Block, PT Indrabakti Mustika, North Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi." Journal of Earth and Marine Technology (JEMT) 5, no. 1 (2024): 35–41. https://doi.org/10.31284/j.jemt.2024.v5i1.6190.

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This study aims to assess the geological domains and estimate the nickel laterite resources and reserves within the Kolaka Block exploration area at PT Indrabakti Mustika, utilizing the Ordinary Kriging and Inverse Distance Weight (IDW) methods. The research employs quantitative and qualitative approaches to evaluate the geological framework and estimate the nickel laterite resources and reserves. Geological domain classification—limonite, saprolite, and bedrock layers—was achieved through detailed core section analysis, which informed the delineation of the nickel laterite zones. Based on the
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Gao, Yuhao, Jianzhong Li, Yuxin Zhang, Xu Sun, and Leiyong Yang. "Mechanical and Microscopic Properties of Graphite/Laterite Nanocomposites." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2021 (November 16, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1175621.

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The effectiveness and improvement mechanism of graphite nanoparticles (GN) in strength properties and microstructure characteristics of regional laterite were analysed in this study. Dry density was also taken into consideration, and the effects of graphite nanoparticle (GN) content and dry density were mainly addressed. Triaxial tests, consolidation tests, and penetration tests were used to analyse the effectiveness of different dry densities and graphite nanoparticle mass ratios on the properties of laterite; microscopic methods such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM) tests were used to a
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Sahu, K. C., and D. Venkateswaran. "Characterization of Nickeliferous Laterite of Sukinda in Cuttack District, Orissa." Journal Geological Society of India 33, no. 2 (1989): 116–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/1989/330202.

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Abstract Weathering experiments have been carried out in laboratory with peridotitic rocks 10 understand the mechanism of mobilization and pattern of dispersion of nickel in vertical profile. Since goethite constitutes the principal mineral constituent in the nickeliferous laterite, synthetic goethite has been precipitated at various pH levels and in presence of varying nickel content in solution. The distribution of nickel in the precipitates has been recognised in terms of crystallinity and particle size of the goethite phase. The observation has been correlated with natural laterite samples
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O.A, Fadele,, and Ata, O.J. "Stabilising Potential of Sawdust Lignin based Extracts in Compressed Lateritic Bricks." Civil Engineering Dimension 20, no. 1 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.9744/ced.20.1.16-20.

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Lignocellulosic materials are abundant in nature, rich in some functional groups, considered less harmful to human health and the environment.The resulting waste may be recycled for other beneficial uses. Lignin is known to be a natural binder in lignocellulosic materials and several studies have confirmed it has binding ability with soil particles. This paper studied its stabilising potential in compressed lateritic bricks, especially its effects on density and compressive strength properties of the bricks. Lignin additives extracted from sawdust were used to stabilise laterite, while the bri
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Pawlowska, Agnieszka, Zygmunt Sadowski, and Katarzyna Winiarska. "Chemical and Bioreductive Leaching of Laterites and Serpentinite Waste with Possible Reuse of Solid Residues for CO2 Adsorption." Minerals 15, no. 2 (2025): 181. https://doi.org/10.3390/min15020181.

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Experiments were conducted to evaluate domestic low-grade laterites and serpentinite waste as potential secondary sources of nickel and magnesium and to assess leaching residues for carbon dioxide adsorption. Solids were leached chemically using sulfuric acid, while bioreductive dissolution under anoxic conditions employed a consortium of microorganisms dominated by Sulfobacillus. The efficiency of laterite bioreduction was 26.81% for Ni and 63.92% for Mg. In the case of serpentinite, 20.54% Ni and 92.88% Mg were extracted. The chemical dissolution yielded 26.73% Ni and 61.37% Mg in the case o
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