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Journal articles on the topic 'Latin language, medieval and modern – history'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Riobó, Carlos. "The Medieval Inheritance of Manuel Puig and Severo Sarduy." Medieval Encounters 3, no. 2 (1997): 128–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006797x00099.

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AbstractIn summary, this essay explores the similarities between the works of Manuel Puig and Severo Sarduy, and primary and secondary medieval "works." Ultimately, the argument seeks to reevaluate the supposed "pre-modern age" and establish points of contact between medieval and post-modern aesthetics. We must consider the events and philosophies, inspired by similar crises, that helped to establish "traditional" medieval and Latin American studies and writing. Specific Spanish medieval works and traditions herein described lay bare certain qualities and interpretations that serve

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Trapp, Erich. "Greek as the receiving language in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Period." Lexicographica 33, no. 2017 (2018): 33–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2017-0006.

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AbstractDuring its long history, the Byzantine Empire – a polity that stretched across a whole millennium – came into contact with many neighbouring cultures and languages in Europe, Asia and Africa. In addition to Latin, the most important languages that enriched the medieval Greek vocabulary were: French, Italian, Slavic, Arabic and Turkish. Loanwords occurred – to a greater or lesser extent – in the following areas: nature and landscape, household, government and administration, society, military, church and religion, law and jurisdiction, trade and traffic. Beyond that, there were certain

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Trapp, Erich. "Greek as the receiving language in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Period." Lexicographica 33, no. 1 (2018): 33–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2017-0006.

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AbstractDuring its long history, the Byzantine Empire - a polity that stretched across a whole millennium - came into contact with many neighbouring cultures and languages in Europe, Asia and Africa. In addition to Latin, the most important languages that enriched the medieval Greek vocabulary were: French, Italian, Slavic, Arabic and Turkish. Loanwords occurred - to a greater or lesser extent - in the following areas: nature and landscape, household, government and administration, society, military, church and religion, law and jurisdiction, trade and traffic. Beyond that, there were certain

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4

Zavyalova, Olga I. "Alphabets in the History of the Chinese Language." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies 13, no. 4 (2021): 604–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2021.409.

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Various phonographic variants of script, both for Chinese and for the neighboring languages using Chinese characters, had been created long before contacts with the West and the appearance of any Romanization systems in the region. Two official alphabets, the ʼPhags-pa and the Yìsītìfēi (Istīfā) scripts, and likely the nonofficial Arabographic Xi ˇа ojī ng writing system were introduced for the Chinese language already in the period of the Mongol Yuan dynasty. A syllabic character-based ‘women’s script’ Nǚshū was invented for the Southern Hunan Tǔhuà dialects at the turn of the Ming period or

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Roig-Marín, Amanda. "Challenges in the Study of “Spanish” Loanwords in Late Medieval and Early Modern English." Anglica Wratislaviensia 57 (October 4, 2019): 137–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.57.11.

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The study of copious Latin and French loanwords which entered the English language in the Middle Ages and the early modern period has tended to eclipse the appreciation of more limited—yet equally noteworthy—lexical contributions from other languages. One of such languages, Spanish, is the focus of this article. A concise overview of the Spanish influence on English throughout its history will help to contextualize a set of lexicographical data from the OED which has received scant attention in research into the influence of Spanish on English, that is, lexis dating to the late medieval and ea

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Revyakina, Nina. "Juan Luis Vives on the use of Ancient literature in education." Hypothekai 5 (September 2021): 214–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32880/2587-7127-2021-5-5-214-235.

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The work “On Education” (De tradendis disciplinis) by the Spanish humanist Juan Luis Vives (1492/3–1540) is considered from the perspective of the use of ancient literature during the in-itial period of child school training (from 7 to 15 years). Vives’ appreciation of the Latin language, a positive attitude towards teaching Greek at school, and the influence of ancient languages on modern European languages — Italian, Spanish, and French are discussed. The article draws attention to some features in teaching the Latin language that are not characteristic of the hu-manists who preceded Vives a

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Stern, Sacha. "Christian Calendars in Medieval Hebrew Manuscripts." Medieval Encounters 22, no. 1-3 (2016): 236–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12342223.

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The phenomenon of Christian calendars in Hebrew has largely been ignored in modern scholarship; yet it points to an important dimension of Jewish-Christian relations, and more specifically Jewish attitudes towards Christianity, in late medieval northern Europe. It is also evidence of transfer of religious knowledge between Christians and Jews, because the Hebrew texts closely replicate, in contents as well as in layout and presentation, the Latin liturgical calendars, which in many cases the Hebrew scribes must have used directly as base texts. Knowledge of the Christian calendar was essential

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Cornish, Alison. "A Lady Asks: The Gender of Vulgarization in Late Medieval Italy." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 115, no. 2 (2000): 166–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/463254.

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Classical texts were extensively translated into the vernacular in Italy during the period when Italian poetry began, and the “mentality” of translation is traceable in this early verse. Vernacularization is gendered female, especially in the conventions of lyric poetry. As exemplified in some thirteenth- and fourteenth-century poems and their prose commentaries, “vulgarization” is often presented as a discourse to women, who are conceived as a superior rather than an inferior audience. Instead of demeaning the Latin original, this kind of vulgarization paradoxically ennobles both the learned

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Kamusella, Tomasz. "The History of the Normative Opposition of “Language versus Dialect”: From Its Graeco-Latin Origin to Central Europe’s Ethnolinguistic Nation-States." Colloquia Humanistica, no. 5 (December 17, 2016): 164–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/ch.2016.011.

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The History of the Normative Opposition of “Language versus Dialect”: From Its Graeco-Latin Origin to Central Europe’s Ethnolinguistic Nation-StatesThe concept of “a language” (Einzelsprache, that is, one of many extant languages) and its opposition to “dialect” (considered as a “non-language,” and thus subjugable to an already recognized language merely as “its” dialect) is the way people tend to think about languages in the West today. It appears to be a value-free, self-evident conception of the linguistic position. So much so that the concept of “language” was included neither in Immanuel

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Gigante, Federica. "A Medieval Islamic Astrolabe with Hebrew Inscriptions in Verona." Nuncius 39, no. 1 (2024): 163–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18253911-bja10095.

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Abstract This article presents a hitherto unknown remarkable astrolabe from Al-Andalus which likely belonged to the collection of Ludovico Moscardo (1611–1681) assembled in Verona in the seventeenth century. The astrolabe is datable to the eleventh century and features added Hebrew and Latin inscriptions. It underwent many modifications, additions, and adaptations as it changed hands and owners over time thus becoming a palimpsest object. With its added translations from Arabic into Hebrew, the astrolabe closely recalls the recommendations prescribed by the Spanish Jewish polymath Abraham Ibn

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Brown, Esther L., and William D. Raymond. "How discourse context shapes the lexicon." Diachronica 29, no. 2 (2012): 139–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/dia.29.2.02bro.

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Using a corpus of Medieval Spanish text, we examine factors affecting the Modern Standard Spanish outcome of the initial /f/ in Latin FV‑ words. Regression analyses reveal that the frequency of a word’s use in extralexical phonetic reducing environments and lexical stress patterns significantly predict the modern distribution of f‑ ([f]) and h‑ (Ø) in the Spanish lexicon of FV‑ words. Quantification of extralexical phonetic context of use has not previously been incorporated in studies of diachronic phonology. We find no effect of word frequency, lexical phonology, word class, or word transmis

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Kinoshita, Sharon. "Medieval Mediterranean Literature." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 124, no. 2 (2009): 600–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2009.124.2.600.

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Always historicize!—Fredric Jameson, The Political UnconsciousEurocentricity is a choice, not a viewpoint imposed by history. There are roads out of antiquity that do not lead to the Renaissance; and although none avoids eventual contact with the modern West's technological domination, the rapidly changing balance of power in our world is forcing even Western scholars to pay more attention to non-Latin perspectives on the past.—Garth Fowden, Empire to CommonwealthThe last decade or so has seen an explosion of interest in “mediterranean studies.” a half century after the original publication of

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Vicens, Belen. "Swearing by God: Muslim Oath-Taking in Late Medieval and Early Modern Christian Iberia." Medieval Encounters 20, no. 2 (2014): 117–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12342162.

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Abstract This paper examines Muslim oaths found in Christian legal texts in late medieval and early modern Iberia, especially in the Crown of Aragon. Whereas lawmakers in Castile used Castilian to record Muslim oaths, in the kingdoms of Aragon and Valencia these formulas appeared in Arabic, though written in Latin characters. This paper traces the evolution of these Arabic formulas during four centuries, from the abbreviated forms of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, such as “baylle ylloe,” to the more elaborate forms of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, which include references to th

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McSheffrey, Shannon, Eyvind C. Ronquist, and Franziska Shlosser. "Concordia University." Florilegium 20, no. 1 (2003): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/flor.20.034.

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At Concordia University, Montréal, matters from the period called the Middle Ages are investigated and taught through a variety of disciplines. A Concordia B.A. thus provides excellent preparation for a student interested in medieval matters. There are large and viable programs in Classical Greek and Latin and in modern languages. Engaged researchers regularly offer courses on medieval subjects within programs that give training in the disciplines of theology, religious studies, philosophy, history, political thought, literary interpretation, fine arts, and art history. These disciplines permi

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Petrocchi, Alessandra, and Martin Maiden. "Italian Zero: A Comparative History." Romanische Forschungen 135, no. 3 (2023): 324–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3196/003581223837771490.

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The aim of this paper is to provide the first comparative, corpus-based description of the linguistic history of the Italian numeral-word zero. We show that the formal and semantic development of zero is far more complex than has been assumed and that it is intertwined with the history of cifra, originally a medieval Latin name for the symbol ’0‘. Cifra has received little attention from linguists despite the fact that its semantic development as a polysemous word is still reflected in modern Italian and in some of the other languages here explored. We examine the occurrence of these words in

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VELYCHKO, M., and O. BRATEL. "The role of Andaluzian poetry in the formation and development of the lyrics of the Provencal troubadours." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Oriental Languages and Literatures, no. 26 (2020): 45–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-242x.2020.26.45-48.

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In the review article the theories of the Arabic origin of West European chivalrous poetry were analyzed. The article deals with the problem of the direct interaction between Arabic and European literary traditions, in particular, the probability of the impact of the Arab-Spanish strophic poetry on Provencal troubadour's lyrics and the possibility of the influence of Andalusian poetry on Spanish and Provencal. So that it is established that al-Andalus was a multilingual society in which the Andalusi Romance dialects were spoken and written alongside Arabic. In Europe, and from scholars working

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Kraishan, Majed, and Wasfi Shoqairat. "Falling Knights: Sir Gawain in Pre and Post Malory Arthurian Tradition." World Journal of English Language 13, no. 1 (2022): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v13n1p54.

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The present study traces the development of Sir Gawain’s traits in the Arthurian legend through an analysis of Arthurian literature in early medieval works, in transition, and in modern cycle. It aims to show what makes Sir Gawain a multiple character and how his plastic character has appealed to the literary, political, and social taste of the time of his creation and recreation. The focus will be upon the roles that the new characteristics of Sir Gawain should fulfil and the reasons which stand behind this transition in his character.The study examines the representation of Sir Gawain as a h

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Makhmaraimova, Shokhista, Nargis Kurbanazarova, Ilhom Karimov, et al. "TRACING THE LINGUISTIC JOURNEY OF GEOLOGICAL TERMS - A PHILOLOGICAL STUDY OF STRATIGRAPHY AND MINERALOGY." Archives for Technical Sciences 31, no. 2 (2024): 192–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.70102/afts.2024.1631.192.

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The paper discusses the etymological history of "stratigraphy" and "mineralogy," two critical geological terms, from their ancient roots in Latin and Greek to modern times. In fact, such scientific terms represent not only the steps of scientific advancement but also the general trend of cultural interaction and close interrelation between linguistic, scientific, and technical developments. It thereby indicates how scientific progress and cross-cultural interactions have influenced the way one describes Earth's processes when these terms are put through philological development from medieval t

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Cooper, Helen. "C.S. Lewis as Medievalist." Linguaculture 2014, no. 2 (2014): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lincu-2015-0022.

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Abstract C.S. Lewis’s life as an academic was concerned with the teaching of medieval and Renaissance literature, though both his lectures and his publications also incorporated his extensive knowledge of Greek and Latin classics. He argued that the cultural and intellectual history of Europe was divided into three main periods, the pre-Christian, the Christian and the post-Christian, which he treated as a matter of historical understanding and with no aim at proselytization: a position that none the less aroused some opposition following his inaugural lecture as professor at Cambridge. Ever s

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20

Jocoy, Stacey, and Heike Hoffer. "Composer Kajiura Yuki and neo-medieval anime soundtracks." Mutual Images Journal, no. 11 (December 20, 2023): 3–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32926/2023.11.2.

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This study semiotically interrogates the historical imaginary evinced in the neo-medievalist musical topoi found in Kajiura Yuki’s distinctive music for anime, which is easily recognised by its eclectic mix of sounds and styles gathered from across the globe. Her early scores employed a compositional method practised in Japanese popular music since the 1990s, which treated the creative act as a process of musical curation. This technique is evident in Kajiura’s handling of medieval Gregorian chant, which - as she has explained in interviews - she did not learn from studies in music history but

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НOLYK, Roman. "THE SYSTEM, MOSAIC OR KALEIDOSCOPE?: LINGUISTIC, LITERARY AND CULTURAL HISTORY OF LVIV AND HALYCHYNA AS AN INTELLECTUAL ISSUE." Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood 36 (2022): 256–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2022-36-256-274.

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The question of methodological bases and synthesis of research around Lviv and Halychyna is raised. It is studied how Lviv studies and Halychyna studies developed at different stages, maps of research of Lviv and Halychyna are outlined: from the texts by the older generation of researchers of this problem of the 19th – middle of the 20th century to the works of scientists of the late 20th – early 21st century. Thematic niches of this research map are outlined: the studies on social history, language, literature, book culture, and other phenomena. Emphasis is placed on the institutional and pro

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Öner, M. "INITIAL /Y/ CONSONANT IN KAZAKH." Bulletin of Dulaty University 18, no. 2 (2025): 36–42. https://doi.org/10.55956/telg9245.

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The /c/ consonant does not appear at the beginning of words in Old Turkic and throughout the historical vocabulary. Throughout the history of the Turkic language, all words starting with /c/ in texts are loanwords: cebe "armor"; cida "spear"; cılasun ~ carasun "hero" (< Mong.); cehiz "dowry" (< Ar.) cenk "war" (< Persian.)In the Kazakh written literature of the late 19th century, words written with the letter /c/ are based on the regular change y > c. Kazakh culduz "star" in W. Radloff's dictionary; cumurtka "egg"; jüz "face" etc. During the Soviet period, this consonant at the beg

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Oberlin, Adam. "Dario Bullitta, Niðrstigningar saga: Sources, Transmission, and Theology of the Old Norse “Descent into Hell”. Toronto Old Norse and Icelandic Series, 11. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2017, pp. XIX, 203." Mediaevistik 31, no. 1 (2018): 394–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3726/med012018_394.

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Alongside the source and contextual study promised by the title, this volume also delivers an edition and the first English translation of the two primary redactions of the Old Norse version of the Descensus Christi or Harrowing of Hell translated from the medieval tradition of the Evangelium Nicodemi or Acta Pilati (for a modern Norwegian translation and parallel normalized edition of the Old Icelandic text see Odd Einar Haugen, Norrøne tekster i utval, 2nd ed., Oslo: Gyldendal, 2001 [1st ed. 1994], pp. 250–65). While the texts themselves are short and have attracted relatively little attenti

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Evstiunin, Vladislav A. "New Horizons of the Medieval Black Sea Region. Book Review: Emanov A.G. Between the Polar Star and the Midday Sun: Caffa in World Trade in the 13th–15th Centuries." Golden Horde Review 11, no. 3 (2023): 662–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.22378/2313-6197.2023-11-3.662-680.

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This article delves into the monographic study by Professor A.G. Emanov of the University of Tyumen. It represents an attempt to culturally and anthropologically explore the sphere of economic relations in the Old World during the 13th–15th centuries, centered around an in-depth examination of the history of one of the largest trade and craft hubs of that era – the Crimean city of Caffa (modern-day Feodosia). The study draws upon a broad spectrum of written and material sources. The author meticulously analyzed private legal documents, both public and private records in various languages such

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Brown, Peter. "How Muscovy Governed: Seventeenth-Century Russian Central Administration." Russian History 36, no. 4 (2009): 459–529. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/009428809x12536994047659.

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AbstractThe modern Russian state's first governmental administration, the chancellery system (prikaznaia sistema), guided Muscovy from the 1470s to the 1710s. A handful of state secretaries (d'iaki), subordinate clerks (pod'iachie), and several nascent bureaus matured into over ten permanent, well-codified bodies with decision-making boards, archives, professional hierarchies, and merit-based hiring and promotion by the 1550s. By the 1670s there were 60 chancelleries, and their Moscow staffs by the 1690s had increased to about 3,000, from the highest civil ranks (boyars and okol'niche) through

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Meyers, Jean. "Thomas C. MOSER JR, A Cosmos of Desire. The Medieval Latin Erotic Lyric in English Manuscripts , Ann Arbor, The University of Michigan Press, 2004 ; 1 vol. in-8 o , XVI–485 p. ( Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Civilization ). ISBN : 978- 0472113798. Prix : € 87,09." Le Moyen Age Tome CXVIII, no. 2 (2012): XXXVI. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rma.182.0441zj.

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Torres Jiménez, Raquel. "La historia medieval de la Iglesia y la religiosidad: aproximación metodológica, valoraciones y propuestas." Vínculos de Historia. Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, no. 8 (June 20, 2019): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2019.08.04.

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RESUMENLa pretensión de este artículo es ofrecer una serie de reflexiones y valoraciones metodológicas sobre la historia medieval de la Iglesia y la religiosidad partiendo de algunos aspectos destacados de la producción historiográfica reciente y esbozar ciertas propuestas en la misma clave metodológica. Este ensayo reflexiona sobre temas, enfoques y perspectivas, sobre los niveles de estudio de lo religioso y sobre la integración de la historia de la Iglesia y la historia social, y aboga por una historiasocial de la Iglesia.PALABRAS CLAVE: Historia Medieval, Historia de la Iglesia y la vida r

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Napol’skich, Vladimir. "Ermanarichs arctoi gentes (Jordanes Getica, 116)." Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia 22, no. 1 (2016): 26–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700577-12341294.

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The well-knowm fragment from Jordanes Getica (116) containing the list of northern peoples allegedly conquered by the Gothic king Ermanarich is reconsidered taking into account the long history of studies, data of other late antique and early medieval sources and onomastics of Finno-Ugric, Iranian and North Caucasian languages. The list is considered to be originally a Gothic poetical memorandum similar to other Germanic thulas (as, e.g., in “Widsith”) introduced into Latin text and partly latinized. The beginning of the list is determined after the syntax of the sentence where it is included

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Amsler, Mark. "History of linguistics." Historiographia Linguistica 20, no. 1 (1993): 49–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.20.1.05ams.

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Summary Recent work in the history of early medieval linguistics has challenged a number of assumptions about the representation of Latin and language usage during the period. Given the way Latin is often positioned as a standard for literacy and schooling, these revisions of early medieval linguistics also raise questions for teaching literacy, language arts, and standard English. Late classical and early medieval grammatical discourse presents not a monolithic view of Latin but various accounts of pronunciation, spelling, and semantics. Some stigmatize contemporary usage, others do not. In a

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Дудник, І. М. "ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ МИСТЕЦТВА КИРИЛИЧНОГО ДРУКАРСЬКОГО шрифту XVI-XVII ст." Вісник Харківської державної академії дизайну і мистецтв, № 3 (30 серпня 2018): 46–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1406585.

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The purpose of this study is to find out the interaction in the plane “language — alphabet —font ” and “Cyrillictype — Russian type — Latin type ”. Formation of a terminology apparatus, identification of principles for the delimitation of graphic gradations of Cyrillic type fonts of the XVI—XVII centuries, parallelization with paleographic terminology and clarification of definitions concerning the Cyrillic font. One of the first issues which is to be clarify is the issue of what is Cyrillictype? The third edition of Great Soviet

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Nowak, Andrzej Krzysztof. "Language Change in the Dictionary of Polish Medieval Latin." Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi 73, no. 1 (2015): 309–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/alma.2015.1179.

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The paper presents an analysis of lexicographic features which have been employed in the Lexicon Mediae et Infimae Latinitatis Polonorum (Dictionary of Polish Medieval latin) to account for linguistic change. It starts with an outline of the history of Medieval Latin in Poland. Nest, the author focuses on word formation and semantic change as reflected in the dictionary''s macro-and microstructure. Finally, some possible improvements in diachronic data presentation are suggested.

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Aurov, Oleg. "Studiosus ad scribendum: For the 75th Anniversary of Vladimir I. Mazhuga." Средние века 85, no. 2 (2024): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.7868/s0131878024020120.

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The article deals with the biography and the academic merits of Vladimir I. Mazhuga (born 15 of April, 1949), a prominent modern Russian specialist in medieval studies and Leading Researcher of the Saint Petersburg Institute of History, Russian Academy of Sciences. A disciple of some great Russian scholars (in different times his masters were Matvey Gukovskiy (1898-1971), Alexandra Lublinskaya (1902-1980), Maria Sergeenko (1891-1987) and Elena Skrzhinskaya (1894-1981)), Vladimir Mazhuga was a tutor of some modern medievalists like Pavel Krylov, Andrey Kasatov, Alexandra Chirkova, Andrey Karnac

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Palumbo, Alessandro. "Analysing bilingualism and biscriptality in medieval Scandinavian epigraphic sources: a sociolinguistic approach." Journal of Historical Sociolinguistics 9, no. 1 (2023): 69–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jhsl-2022-0006.

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Abstract Written culture in high and late medieval Scandinavia is characterized by a long and complex relationship between the Latin written tradition and the older native runic one. One product of the intersection of these traditions are several epigraphs where Latin, vernacular, Latin alphabet, and runes are combined. The aim of this paper is to propose a framework for analysing such bilingual and biscriptal inscriptions which takes into account two fundamental aspects of language and script choice: (1) the literacy of those involved in the production and reception of the texts, and (2) the

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El-Rouayheb, Khaled. "“SUBJECT GENERALITY” AND DISTRIBUTION IN MEDIEVAL ARABIC SYLLOGISTIC." Arabic Sciences and Philosophy 33, no. 2 (2023): 141–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0957423923000012.

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AbstractA relatively well-known medieval Latin innovation is the doctrine of distributive supposition. This notion came to be used in syllogistic theory in the late medieval and early modern periods, as Latin logicians sought to establish general rules for syllogistic productivity across the various figures. It is much less well-known that some logicians in the medieval Arabic tradition also attempted to establish general rules for the syllogism, appealing to what they called “subject generality.” In the present article, I introduce this use of “subject generality” in some influential Arabic w

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Mégier, Elisabeth. ",,Heilsgeschichte“ im Mittelalter: was meinen Petrus Damiani und Rupert von Deutz mit historia salutis?¹." Mediaevistik 35, no. 1 (2022): 141–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3726/med.2022.01.05.

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Abstract Referring to medieval conceptions of history modern medievalists currently employ the terms ,,Heilsgeschichte,“ ,,salvation history,“ ,,history of salvation,“ ,,histoire du Salut”, or similar ones, whereas the seemingly corresponding term historia salutis is extremely rare in the medieval texts: among the Latin Christian authors up to 1200 only two, Petrus Damiani and Rupert of Deutz use it – not often ‐ in their writings. My contribution explores the meaning these authors attach to the term, and takes a look at its patristic precedents. Different from the modern concept, the medieval

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de Rijk †, L. M. "Semantics and OntologyAn Assessment of Medieval Terminism." Vivarium 51, no. 1-4 (2013): 13–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685349-12341242.

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Abstract This paper aims to assess medieval terminism, particularly supposition theory, in the development of Aristotelian thought in the Latin West. The focus is on what the present author considers the gist of Aristotle’s strategy of argument, to wit conceptual focalization and categorization. This argumentative strategy is more interesting as it can be compared to the modern tool known as ‘scope distinction’.

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Bernhard, Michael. "The Lexicon Musicum Latinum of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences." Journal of the Plainsong and Mediaeval Music Society 13 (November 1990): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143491800001331.

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The Lexicon musicum Latinum (LmL), begun in 1961, aims to comprehend and investigate the language special to a particular discipline: medieval Latin writing on music. The undertaking should culminate in the publication of a dictionary which makes accessible Latin musical terminology on a scholarly basis. Set down in numerous medieval texts, theoretical discussions of music are of quite special significance for modern study, for they are an important means of understanding music which is completely foreign to us. Only when such a lexicon is available will it be possible to put on a scientifical

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Efron, Leon Jacobowitz. "The Role of Sex in Medieval and Early Modern Mnemonics." Tempo 29, no. 1 (2023): 21–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/tem-1980-542x2023v290106.

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Abstract: Using sources in Latin, Italian and Hebrew as well as visual art, the present study pinpoints to an elusive mnemonic practice: the visualization of sexual acts as a means for creating memorable mnemonics scenes. It further suggests that the introduction of sexual mnemonics into the classical system of “local memory” (memoria localis) occurred most likely in the Middle Ages and may have been inspired by the imaginative aesthetic of two forms of art used in conjunction with mnemonics at that time: architectural statuary and manuscript decoration.

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Garner, Paul, and Will Fowler. "Latin America 1800-2000: Modern History for Modern Languages." Modern Language Review 98, no. 4 (2003): 1021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3738003.

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Dzivaltivskyi, Maxim. "Historical formation of the originality of an American choral tradition of the second half of the XX century." Aspects of Historical Musicology 21, no. 21 (2020): 23–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-21.02.

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Background. Choral work of American composers of the second half of the XX century is characterized by new qualities that have appeared because of not only musical but also non-musical factors generated by the system of cultural, historical and social conditions. Despite of a serious amount of scientific literature on the history of American music, the choral layer of American music remains partially unexplored, especially, in Ukrainian musical science, that bespeaks the science and practical novelty of the research results. The purpose of this study is to discover and to analyze the peculiari

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Pender, Stephen. "The Open Use of Living: Prudence, Decorum, and the ‘‘Square Man’’." Rhetorica 23, no. 4 (2005): 363–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rh.2005.23.4.363.

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Abstract In the Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle argues that a happy man is ““foursquare beyond reproach”” (ττεεττρράάγγωωννοοσσ άάννεευυ ψψόόγγοουυ or, in a common Latin translation, quadratus sine probro). To be foursquare, the happy man must bear the chances of life nobly and decorously as well as possess the qualities of the phronimos or good deliberator. That Aristotle moors felicity to prudence and decorum spurs classical, medieval, and early modern commentators, moral philosophers, and poets; by tracing the reception and use of the square man, I explore change and continuity in the relatio

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Leach, Katherine. "Narrative Charms in Late Medieval and Early Modern Wales." Acta Ethnographica Hungarica 64, no. 2 (2019): 335–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/022.2019.64.2.6.

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AbstractIn this article I will consider the general development of Welsh narrative charms from the earliest examples (late fourteenth century) up to the first decades of the Early Modern Era in Wales (mid-to-late sixteenth century). I will focus on the most common narrative charm types of this time: those that feature the motifs of Longinus, the Three Good Brothers, and Flum Jordan or Christ’s birth in Bethlehem. The development of these charms over time can provide insights into changing attitudes in Wales towards healing, religion, superstition, and even language. By the onset of the Early M

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Ganiev, Ma'rufjon Zoir o'g'li Djalilova Zarnigor Obidovna. "THE USE OF LATIN TERMINOLOGY IN MEDICAL CASE." ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN MODERN SCIENCE 2, no. 14 (2023): 9–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7890515.

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The Latin language has been the universal language of medicine for centuries. It is still used in modern medicine, despite the fact that many medical terms have been anglicized. This thesis aims to explore the reasons why Latin is the language of medicine, its history, and its continued importance in modern medical practice. The thesis examines the advantages of Latin in communication, education, and research, the roots of Latin in medical language, and its evolution over time. The research concludes that Latin remains relevant in modern medical practice because of its precision, clarity, and

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Stein Kokin, Daniel. "Polemical Language: Hebrew and Latin in Medieval and Early Modern Jewish-Christian Debate." Jewish History 29, no. 1 (2015): 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10835-015-9228-3.

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Plocharz, Piotr. "Quelques réflexions sociolinguistiques sur les canons des conciles mérovingiens (VIe-VIIe siècles)." Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi 76, no. 1 (2018): 101–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/alma.2018.2544.

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This article analyses canons of the Merovingian synods of the sixth and seventh century. Our sociolinguistic analysis confirms that early medieval Gaul was a full Latin-speaking country. Taking into account the history of medieval French literature, the analysis of these canons might suggest that the sources of medieval goliards date back much earlier than we thought, as early as the sixth century.

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Abduraimov, Ilkhom Ikromovich Boyqaroev Durbek G'olipovich Djalilova Zarnigor Obidovna. "THE LATIN LANGUAGE'S HISTORY AND IMPACT ON MODERN LANGUAGES." ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN MODERN SCIENCE 2, no. 15 (2023): 18–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7943712.

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Latin is an ancient language that has had a profound impact on the development of Western civilization. From its origins in ancient Italy to its influence on modern European languages, Latin has played a vital role in literature, science, and philosophy. This article will explore the history of Latin, from its earliest origins to its modern-day use, and examine its lasting impact on Western culture.

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O'Donoghue, Bernard. "Medievalism and Writing Modern Poetry." Irish University Review 45, no. 2 (2015): 229–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/iur.2015.0174.

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Bernard O'Donoghue argues that his choice of specialising in the medieval parts of an English degree may have been unconsciously dictated by the language and culture of an Irish Catholic upbringing and school education. At Umeraboy National School in North Cork he learned the writing and reading of English and Irish simultaneously, giving no particular privilege to the language spoken at home, English. A possible consequence of this was an everyday acceptance of unfamiliar vocabulary, which was reinforced by daily encounters with the Latin-derived language of prayer: words like ‘implored’, ‘in

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Petrocchi, Alessandra. "Medieval Literature in Comparative Perspective." Journal of Medieval Worlds 1, no. 2 (2019): 57–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jmw.2019.120004.

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This paper provides a textual comparison of selected primary sources on medieval mathematics written in Sanskrit and medieval Latin for the first time. By emphasising literary features instead of purely mathematical ones, it attempts to shed light on a neglected area in the study of scientific treatises which concerns lexicon and argument strategies. The methodological perspective takes into account the intellectual context of knowledge production of the sources presented; the medieval Indian and Latin traditions are historically connected, in fact, by one of the most fascinating episodes in t

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Radvan, Dana. "Latin in medieval Kyiv: the outline of history of a royal family in the context of its international contacts." Studia Philologica 1, no. 20 (2023): 48–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2311-2425.2023.24.

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Kyivan Rus’ had extensive political, economic and cultural connections with other European states. Knowledge of foreign languages, the Latin language in particular, was in demand to maintain these connections. The article outlines the context in which the Latin literature in medieval Kyiv emerged and also the spheres where the Latin language was used. The history of one ruling family, Prince Iziaslav of Kyiv, Princess Gertruda of Kyiv, their son Prince Yaropolk and daughter-in-law Cunigunda, is preserved in texts and artefacts. Primary and secondary sources as well as the sphragistic data, rel

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Amer, Sahar. "Reading Medieval French Literature from a Global Perspective." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 130, no. 2 (2015): 367–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2015.130.2.367.

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Only in the last decade has the field of medieval french literature recognized the need for a critical gaze that looks outside France and beyond the persistent Eurocentric accounts of medieval French literary history. These accounts long viewed medieval French literary production primarily in relation to the Latin, Celtic, and Provençal traditions. My research over the last twenty years has called for a revisionist history of literature and of empires and has highlighted the fact that throughout the Middle Ages France entertained “inter-imperial” literary relations—not only with European tradi

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