Dissertations / Theses: 'Lato 2015'

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Alvarado, Saavedra Erick Joan, Ludeña Jorge Luis Burga, and Quiroz Sonia Gladis Malpartida. "Plan estratégico de Lao Kao S.A. en el periodo 2013-2018." Master's thesis, Universidad del Pacífico, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11354/1686.

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La empresa Lao Kao S.A. (nombre comercial “Wok”), es líder en la subcategoría de restaurantes de servicio completo de comida asiática, ofrece comida oriental con sabores tailandeses y japoneses, de buena calidad y a precios accesibles, logró su expansión de locales durante 1998 -2011. Wok tiene dos propuestas para su expansión de mercado: la primera es el crecimiento agresivo en la apertura de restaurantes, y la segunda es continuar con el actual crecimiento de locales, manteniendo la esencia de Wok. En el presente trabajo se desarrollará un plan estratégico de donde resultarán cinco planes funcionales. Primero, plan funcional de marketing: Wok continuará con la penetración de mercado en la ciudad de Bogotá abriendo establecimientos independientes y malls, e incorporando el canal delivery; desarrollará el mercado de Barranquilla abriendo establecimientos independientes; consolidará la marca Wok en Bogotá y Barranquilla, e incrementará la satisfacción del cliente y la cantidad de clientes frecuentes. Segundo, plan funcional de operaciones: lograr eficiencias operativas integrando las operaciones de locales nuevos; reducción del tiempo de atención en todo el proceso de atención al cliente; reducción de costos a través de la cadena de suministro, e incorporación de proveedores locales de ingredientes cumpliendo las políticas de sostenibilidad socioambiental exigidas por Wok. Tercero, plan funcional de recursos humanos: se fortalecerá la estructura organizacional buscando fortificar la identificación de los colaboradores de Wok, e incorporando a la estructura un área especializada en sostenibilidad socioambiental. Cuarto, plan de sostenibilidad ambiental: continuar con las prácticas de sostenibilidad socioambiental, e incorporar nuevas acciones: disminuir el consumo de energía eléctrica y agua en los locales de Wok; realizar charlas y eventos dirigidos al público; contribuir con la menor emisión de CO2 en la ciudad de Bogotá, y mejorar el manejo de los residuos sólidos. Quinto, plan funcional de finanzas: Wok busca optimizar sus recursos financieros; buscando la mejor rentabilidad de sus inversiones a través de fuentes de financiamiento de bajo costo. Las estrategias planteadas permitirán la expansión y crecimiento de Wok, acentuando su liderazgo, consolidando el posicionamiento de la marca y manteniendo su propuesta de valor.

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Dalva, Gercina. "A pol?tica de forma??o de professores a dist?ncia: avaliando o curso lato sensu para gestores escolares (2010-2012)." PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM EDUCA??O, 2015. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/23762.

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Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES)
Este trabalho analisa aspectos te?ricos e metodol?gicos indicativos de qualidade da forma??o continuada do curso lato sensu na modalidade a dist?ncia para gestores escolares em servi?o na educa??o b?sica p?blica do Rio Grande do Norte/2010-2012. Inscreve-se na pol?tica nacional de expans?o do ensino superior ? Programa Escola de Gestores ? em um contexto de mudan?as socioecon?mico e de reconfigura??o do Estado brasileiro. Os objetivos do curso atendiam aos reclamos de novos conhecimentos ao trabalho do gestor escolar visando promover a melhoria da qualidade da educa??o. Realizou-se em parceria entre o Minist?rio da Educa??o ? MEC, a Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), a Secretaria de Estado de Educa??o e da Cultura/ RN e a Uni?o Nacional dos Dirigentes Municipais de Educa??o (Undime). O caminho metodol?gico cotejado ? o materialismo hist?rico dial?tico, cuja abordagem consiste em superar os entraves internos e externos ao pesquisador, o que torna a pesquisa um ato hist?rico, desenvolvido, portanto, de forma descont?nua. S?o considerados como sujeitos da pesquisa os gestores/cursistas que responderam o question?rio aplicado pela coordena??o do curso, na UFRN e postaram as atividades no ambiente virtual. Com base na literatura estudada e na experi?ncia da pesquisadora, produziu-se uma matriz de an?lise que representa o mapa de aspectos do campo emp?rico, constitu?do pelo ambiente pedag?gico virtual (salas-ambiente) hospedado na plataforma Moodle e das ferramentas did?ticas: f?runs e base de dados na qual se materializam as atividades postadas pelos gestores cursistas. A an?lise dos 144 question?rios contempla: a avalia??o da modalidade a dist?ncia, da atua??o dos profissionais, dos conte?dos das salas e a avalia??o geral do curso; analisaram-se, tamb?m, 64 atividades que correspondem a 10% das 633 que foram postadas na base de dados. Os resultados da pesquisa acenam para contradi??es, limites e desafios na expans?o do ensino superior na modalidade EAD e evidenciam modifica??es hist?ricas das pol?ticas educacionais. Todavia, mesmo em face ?s mudan?as na sociedade global e informacional, n?o ocorreram rupturas nos padr?es tradicionais de forma??o dos profissionais da educa??o, em particular os gestores escolares. Embora o curso tenha suscitado novos conhecimentos inerentes ? gest?o escolar, apresenta lacunas que s? podem ser preenchidas pela modalidade de ensino presencial. Os cursistas, em descompasso com os reclamos da sociedade em mudan?a, e, em particular com o mundo do trabalho, ainda n?o incorporaram suficientemente os conhecimentos relativos ?s novas tecnologias para enfrentar os desafios do dia a dia. Consideraram limitadas as condi??es de estudo, por n?o se adequarem ao tempo de trabalho, e, do ponto de vista t?cnico, ? prec?rio o acesso ao computador e ? internet.
This paper deals with theoretic and methodological aspects important to define the excellence of continuing education lato sensu to public school managers leading with distance learning in basic education in Rio Grande do Norte in 2009-2011. It is part of the national policy of enlargement of higher education, i.e. the School Managers Program, which interacts in a context of social and economic changes re-shaping the Brazilian state. The objectives of the course met the exigencies of new knowledge by school managers in view of offering a better education, thanks to a partnership involving the Ministry of Education (MEC), the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Rio Grande do Norte Education Office and the National Union of Municipal Education Managers. The dialect and historical materialism is the leading guide to this project whose approach consists in overcoming internal and external barriers defying the researcher. As a result, the investigation comes to be a historical act, although a discontinuous one. The investigation subjects are the managers/pupils that answered the questionnaire applied by UFRN course direction and posted their activities in the virtual environment. The literature and the investigator?s experience permitted to generate an evaluation matrix disclosing the map of aspects of the empirical field constituted of the pedagogical virtual environment (environment class) hosted in the Moodle platform exhibiting didactical tools: forums and database with activities posted by managers/pupils. The analysis of the 144 applied questionnaires reveals the evaluation of the distance learning, the role of the professionals, the class contents and the general view of the course; 64 activities, corresponding to 10% of the 633 posted in the database, were object of an accuracy analysis. The research results suggest contradictions, limits and challenges in the road to the expansion of higher education of EaD kind. Therefore, historical changes in the educational policies are demanded, in view that the changes undergone by the global and informational society did not break the traditional patterns of professional formation of educators, particularly the school managers. Although the course often awakes new knowledge concerning the school management, it presents knowledge gaps that only the faceto- face instruction could resolve. In fact, out of step with the demands of a changing society, the educators did not incorporate sufficiently so far the tools and knowledge of the new technologies to face the challenges of the school routine. Coherently they describe as uncomfortable their study conditions, and uneasy the access to computer and internet.

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Canziani, Isabela Faraco Siqueira. "Evasão dos cursos de pós-graduação lato sensu (2010-2014) da Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina/UNISUL - Campus Sul, Tubarão / SC." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2015. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/160719.

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Dissertação (mestrado profissional) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Sócio Econômico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração Universitária, Florianópolis, 2015.
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A presente dissertação de Mestrado foi desenvolvida junto ao programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração Universitária (PPGAU) visando à investigação das causas de evasão dos cursos de pós-graduação lato sensu da Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina - Unisul. O público-alvo da pesquisa refere-se aos alunos do Campus Sul ? Tubarão (SC) - que evadiram, no período de 2010 a 2014, dos cursos de Pós-Graduação lato sensu de MBA em Gestão de Negócios, Planejamento Tributário, Contabilidade e Controladoria, Matemática Financeira Aplicada aos Negócios, Engenharia de Segurança no Trabalho e seus respectivos coordenadores. A referida pesquisa classifica-se como quanti-qualitativa, uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental e um estudo de caso. A coleta de dados foi operacionalizada por meio da aplicação de um questionário, junto aos alunos evadidos, bem como por entrevista em profundidade com os coordenadores dos cursos. Buscou-se também a análise de dados secundários, disponíveis no Sistema Acadêmico da referida IES, em relação a situações pertinentes aos alunos não concluintes, como inadimplência, reprovações e disciplinas a cursar. Desta forma foram realizadas comparações entre as evidências empíricas obtidas com quadros de referências localizados na revisão da literatura e nas variáveis intervenientes formatadas no presente projeto de dissertação. Os resultados da pesquisa apontaram com principais fatores para a evasão: falta de informação e comunicação; metodologia de ensino inadequada; inadequação: horários, currículos e processos de avaliação; ausência de associação entre teoria e prática; mudança de interesse para outra área: dificuldades financeiras; baixa relação custo-benefício, dificuldades de conciliar jornada de trabalho e estudo; falta de tempo para estudar e decepção ou falta de ajustamento ao curso. Outro dado relevante é a ausência de entrega do trabalho de conclusão de curso, por grande parte dos alunos evadidos. Este dado está correlacionado com alguns dos fatores elencados acima como, falta de informação e comunicação; metodologia de ensino inadequada; inadequação: horários, currículos e processos de avaliação. A partir da análise dos dados, foi possível elaborar alternativas de ação para a gestão da evasão das pós-graduações lato sensu da Unisul como: ementas das disciplinas, com conteúdos adequados à demanda do mercado, associação entre a teoria e a prática e reordenação da grade curricular; possibilidade de oferta do curso em dias e horários diferenciados; processos de informação e comunicação efetivos com o aluno; aplicação periódica de pesquisas de mercado e realizaçãocontínua de pesquisas de evasão. Conclui-se, que há convergência entre os dados coletados junto aos alunos e coordenadores dos cursos pesquisados, com destaque aos dados documentais, coletados no sistema acadêmico da IES em estudo, sobre a situação dos não concluintes.

Abstract : This Master's thesis has been developed by the Postgraduate Program in Academic Administration (PPAA) and it is aimed at investigating the causes of school evasion of the postgraduate courses at the Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina Unisul. The research target audience refers to students from South Campus - Tubarão (SC) - who dropped out in the period 2010 to 2014, of the lato sensu Postgraduate MBA courses in Business Management, Tax Planning, Accounting and Controlling, Applied Financial Mathematics to Business, Labor Safety Engineering and their respective coordinators. Such research is classified as quanti- qualitative literature search and documentary type as well as a case study. The data were collected by applying a questionnaire, along with dropout students, as well as in-depth interview with the coordinators of the courses. It was also sought the analysis of secondary data available in the Academic System of IES related to relevant situations to non-graduating students, such as default, failures and elective courses to be attended. Thus comparisons were made between the empirical evidence from the reference frameworks found in the literature review and the intervening variables formatted in this dissertation project. The survey results pointed to key factors for dropping out: lack of information and communication; inadequate teaching methodology; inadequacy: timetables, curricula and assessment processes; lack of association between theory practice; change to another area of interest: financial difficulties; low cost-benefit problems in reconciling working hours and study; lack of time to study and disappointment or lack of adjustment to the course. Other relevant data is the absence of the course conclusion work delivery for most of the dropout students. This data correlates with some of the above listed factors such as lack of information and communication; inadequate teaching methodology; inadequacy: timetables, curricula and assessment processes. From the data analysis, it was possible to develop alternative approaches to the evasion management of Unisul postgraduate courses such as elective courses menu, with adequate market demand content, association between theory and practice and reordering of the curricula; course offer possibility for different days and times; effective information processes and communication with the student; periodic application of market research and continuous execution of research on school evasion. It can be concluded that there is a convergence between the collected data from the students and coordinators of the surveyed courses, especiallythe documentary data collected in the academic system of the IES study on the non- graduating students situation.

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Dias, Chaves Julio César. "Nag Hammadi Codex V and late antique Coptic hagiographies : a comparative approach." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/33030.

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Cette thèse porte sur le Codex V de Nag Hammadi en tant que produit d’une compilation copte dans l’Antiquité tardive. Nous le comparons à un autre groupe de textes qui circulaient à la même époque en copte, les hagiographies. Cette comparaison démontre l’existence de plusieurs thèmes et motifs littéraires communs aux deux corpora. Cela illustre qu’un lecteur copte connaissant les hagiographies en question pouvait également avoir de l’intérêt pour les textes du Codex V, étant donné que ce dernier contenait plusieurs thèmes et motifs en commun avec ce corpus. Ainsi, loin d’être un livre à saveur gnostique et hétérodoxe, étranger à la culture copte chrétienne – comme généralement suggéré par la recherche – le Codex V était un livre bien intégré à l’ambiance littéraire de l’Égypte de l’Antiquité tardive. De plus, suivant la théorie de la réception telle que théorisée par Jauss – en particulier son concept de « horizon of expectations » – nous utilisons ces thèmes et ces motifs littéraires pour interpréter les textes du Codex V à la lumière de leur contexte copte. Autrement dit, nous offrons une lecture copte du Codex V, et non pas une lecture « gnostique ».
The present dissertation deals with Nag Hammadi Codex V as the product of a late antique Coptic compilation. We compare it to another group of late antique Coptic texts, the hagiographies. This comparison shows the existence of many points of contact concerning literary themes and motifs between both of the corpora in question here. This demonstrates that a given Coptic reader – who knew the hagiographies in question – could also be interested in Codex V, since it displays many literary themes and motifs to which he was accustomed when reading Coptic hagiographies. Consequently, far from being a volume with a Gnostic and heterodox taste and alien to a Coptic context – as generally pictured by scholars – Codex V was very well placed in the literary environment of late antique Egypt. Moreover, following the theory of reception as it was theorized by Jauss – in particular the concept of “horizon of expectations” – we make use of these literary themes and motifs to interpret Codex V in the light of its Coptic context. In other words, we offer a Coptic reading of Codex V, instead of a “Gnostic” one.

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Silva, Maria Aldeiza da. "Forma??o lato sensu a dist?ncia em gest?o escolar: a experi?ncia dos gestores de escolas p?blicas do RN (2010-2012)." PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM EDUCA??O, 2015. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/21820.

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Analisa a pol?tica de forma??o a dist?ncia de gestores de escolas p?blicas de educa??o b?sica do Rio Grande do Norte, no Curso de Especializa??o em Gest?o Escolar do Programa Nacional Escola de Gestores da Educa??o B?sica, a partir da possibilidade de contribui??o para a perspectiva te?rica e metodol?gica da gest?o democr?tica nos processos de organiza??o escolar, no per?odo de 2010 a 2012. Optou-se por uma abordagem metodol?gica dial?tica, a partir da compreens?o de uma determinada realidade concreta, considerando as convic??es pol?ticas e ideol?gicas do investigador e da pr?pria matriz do objeto de investiga??o, a fim de, mais especificamente: a) identificar a concep??o de gest?o escolar contemplada nas diretrizes do curso lato sensu de forma??o continuada de gestores, em face ? perspectiva de gest?o escolar democr?tica; b) analisar na compreens?o dos cursistas a perspectiva de contribui??o da forma??o continuada de gestores escolares para fortalecer o princ?pio da gest?o escolar democr?tica; e, c) analisar as estrat?gias de interven??o propostas pelos cursistas de forma??o continuada de gestores em suas rela??es com a perspectiva te?rica e metodol?gica de gest?o democr?tica. O campo emp?rico do estudo foi a plataforma Moodle, que hospeda tecnicamente o curso. Foram considerados sujeitos do estudo todos os cursistas que participaram do F?rum de discuss?o, das 10 turmas em forma??o, bem como aqueles que apresentaram trabalhos de conclus?o de curso sobre a tem?tica da democratiza??o da gest?o. Foram analisadas 252 mensagens de F?rum e 45 trabalhos, cujos resultados apontam para posi??es que divergem/convergem para o foco da forma??o, quais sejam: 1) os cursistas apontaram fragilidades no trabalho nas escolas com vistas a mobilizar o coletivo escolar para a realiza??o de pr?ticas de gest?o democr?tica; 2) indicam haver contradi??es entre a metodologia inovadora proposta para a forma??o, o conte?do organizado para o curso e as estrat?gias did?ticas e metodol?gicas aplicadas nas atividades, j? que os encaminhamentos conduzem ?s pr?ticas gerencialistas que v?o de encontro ao princ?pio norteador da forma??o; 3) nas concep??es de gest?o que permeiam o trabalho do gestor escolar, os cursistas fazem refer?ncias ? ?nfase em pr?ticas burocr?ticas e ao embate entre as concep??es gerencial e democr?tica; 4) os trabalhos cient?ficos finais dos cursistas apresentavam, em sua maioria, propostas de interven??o e nas a??es realizadas nos eixos Projeto Pol?tico-Pedag?gico, Gest?o Democr?tica Participativa e Conselho Escolar; 5) No que se refere ? modalidade EAD, chamam a aten??o os ?ndices de evas?o, motivados por dificuldades espec?ficas dos cursistas, por algumas pr?ticas formadoras ao longo do curso, bem como pelas condi??es dadas no correr do processo formativo. Portanto, o programa Escola de Gestores se constitui numa pol?tica p?blica de forma??o docente importante, que apresenta fundamentos sobre a gest?o democr?tica da escola e contribui positivamente para a revis?o de pr?ticas/concep??es, embora seja poss?vel evidenciar ainda contradi??es no processo que acabam, por sua vez, a conduzir para pr?ticas de gest?o gerencialista.
Analyze the politic of distance training of managers in the basic education of the public school in Rio Grande do Norte, specifically in the Specialized Course of Scholar Management from Programa Nacional Escola de Gestores da Educa??o B?sica, focusing on the possibility of contribution of the democratic management by the theoretical and methodological perspective in the process of scholar organization, from 2010 to 2012. To this work, a dialectic methodologic approach is used, comprehending a concrete reality, considering investigator political and ideological convictions and the object investigated, intending to: a) identify the conception of scholar management that is presented in the lato sensu course to the continuum training of managers, related to the democratic scholar manager; b) analyze the perspective of contribution of this continuum training of scholar managers to strengthen the principle of democratic scholar management by the students point of view; c) analyze intervention strategies proposed by continuum student training related to the democratic management theoretical and methodological perspective. The empiric field of study was Moodle platform that hosts this course. As students, it were considered people who participated in the forum, among 10 training groups, as well as those who presented their final work about the theme democratization of management. The corpus is composed by 252 messages posted in the forum and 45 researches, whose results point to the position that diverge/converge to the formation, they are: 1) students pointed fragilities in the work of the schools aiming to mobilize the scholar community to the realization of practices of democratic management; 2) they indicate contradictions among a new methodology proposed for the formation, the content organized to the course and the didactic and methodological strategies applied to the activities, because it were introduced to the management practices those that were beyond the principles that set out the formation; 3) in the conceptions of management that involves scholar manager work, student emphaticize bureaucratic practices and the conflicts between management and democratic conceptions; 4) students in their final scientific works showed, in general, proposes to intervene with actions in the Political-pedagogical Project, Participative Democratic Management and Scholar Council; 5) related to the distance education, the dropping out is detached due to students specific difficulties, for some training practices during the course, as well as by other situations during this formative process. Therefore, Escola de Gestores program consists in an important public political of teaching training that presents the bases to the democratic management of the school and contributes to the reviewing of the practices/conceptions, although it is possible to find out some contradictions in the process that conduct to the practices of managerialism.

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Martin, Patrick. "Bilan énergétique de Leptothorax unifasciatus(Latr.)(Hymenoptera, Formicidae)." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/213184.

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Protetti, Fernando Henrique [UNESP]. "Burocracia e pós-graduação Lato Sensu na UNESP: os cursos de especialização em Educação (1999-2010)." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/90166.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
A partir da expansão da pós-graduação lato sensu na educação brasileira e da importância que este setor, principalmente na forma dos cursos de especialização, tem ganhado no interior da Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), essa dissertação de mestrado tem como objetivo geral e aglutinador analisar a oferta de quatro cursos de especialização na área de Educação dessa universidade no período de 1999 a 2010. De forma específica objetiva-se investigar as orientações político-administrativas dos órgãos centrais da UNESP para os cursos de especialização em geral e os critérios estabelecidos para a sua regulação e controle; compreender a relação entre os propositores dos quatro cursos analisados e a administração universitária; e, identificar as prováveis demandas para sua oferta. Para alcançar esses objetivos, adotou-se como recurso teórico-metodológico o conceito de “burocracia” procedente dos estudos de Max Weber sobre a Sociologia da Dominação. O método empregado consiste na análise documental utilizando como fontes primárias os processos administrativos dos cursos investigados, as normas e regulamentações internas e as publicações e informações disponíveis sobre a pós-graduação lato sensu na UNESP. As informações gerais, a literatura científica disponível e a legislação desse setor da pós-graduação no país representaram subsídios iniciais para a compreensão do caso singular da UNESP. Os resultados obtidos pela investigação no âmbito administrativo revelam que as normas e regulamentos para o controle da oferta dos cursos tornaram-se cada vez mais criteriosos, tentando, portanto, conservar o domínio dos órgãos centrais da universidade sobre os demais envolvidos. Na dimensão política, o período...
Due to the expansion of the latu sensu post-graduation degree courses in the Brazilian education and also to the importance that this sector, mainly in the form of specialization courses, has gained inside the Paulista State University “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), this Master‟s dissertation is aimed at analyzing the offering of four specialization courses in the Education area from this university in the period between 1999 and 2010. Its specific aim is to investigate the political-administrative guidelines from UNESP‟s central institutes for the specialization courses in general and the criteria established for its regulation and control; to understand the relation between the proposers of the four courses analyzed and the university administration and; to identify the probable demands for their offering. In order to reach these objectives, the concept of “bureaucracy” founded in Max Weber‟s studies on the Domination Sociology was adopted as a theoretical-methodological resource. The adopted method consists of the analysis of documents using the administrative processes from the courses being investigated, the internal rules and regulations and the publications and information available from UNESP‟s lato sensu post-graduation courses as primary sources. General information, the scientific literature available and the legislation from this post-graduation sector in the country have been used as initial subsidy for the understanding of UNESP‟s singular case. The results obtained through investigation at the administrative level revealed that the rules and regulations for the control in the offering of courses have become more and more solid, attempting, in that way, to preserve the domination of the central institutes from the university over all others involved. In the political scale, the period between 1980 and 2010... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)

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Moraes, Vanessa de. "Análise de fatores que levaram ao encaminhamento tardio em casos novos de câncer de próstata recebidos no Hospital Amaral Carvalho nos anos de 2015 e 2016." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/154516.

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O câncer de próstata é o tipo de tumor de maior incidência nos homens, atrás somente do câncer de pele não melanoma, é o segundo em mortalidade no Brasil, sendo um grave problema de saúde pública, pois mesmo sendo um câncer de crescimento lento e de simples detecção, muitos pacientes descobrem tardiamente a doença, diminuindo as chances de cura e de sobrevida. Os objetivos da pesquisa foram: desvelar alguns dos motivos do diagnóstico e encaminhamento tardio para um serviço de referência; analisar quais regiões encaminharam pacientes mais tardiamente e entender o itinerário terapêutico desses pacientes. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quanti-qualitativa, desenvolvida em duas etapas. No 1º momento realizou-se um estudo retrospectivo, descritivo e quantitativo de dados levantados junto ao RHC, de 1531 pacientes com câncer de próstata recebidos no Hospital Amaral Carvalho em 2015 e 2016. Na segunda etapa foi realizado um estudo qualitativo, com realização de 100 entrevistas, com perguntas fechadas e abertas. Entre os resultados destaca-se que a maioria dos pacientes está acima de 50 anos (97,77%), com média de 66 anos. A faixa etária de 70 a 79 anos apresentou o maior número de óbitos (3,66%) do total de 141 (9,21%), sendo o maior índice de pacientes com estádio IV (4,25%). 28,15% (431) dos pacientes chegaram com estádio avançado, sendo 131 da DRS VI (Bauru), 85 da DRS IX (Marília), 84 da DRS XVI (Sorocaba), 52 da DRS III (Araraquara) e os demais casos em menores números das demais DRS. Na 2ª etapa da pesquisa, constatou-se que dos 100 pacientes entrevistados: 78 são casados, 41 possuem de 3 a 4 filhos, 50 estudaram até o 4º ano, 67 já estão aposentados, 79 buscaram atendimento SUS. Dos sujeitos, 76 se autonomearam brancos, 68 não fumantes, 56 pacientes afirmaram possuir familiares com câncer, sendo o familiar mais citado foi o pai (21), e o câncer de próstata o de maior prevalência. Ainda 70 pacientes declararam fazer exames de prevenção, 55 tiveram sintomas, apenas 20 relataram encontrar dificuldades no encaminhamento ao serviço especializado e 43 aguardaram menos de um mês para o atendimento no HAC. A pesquisa constatou que os casos de pacientes com estágios mais avançados (III e IV) somaram 24,85% em 2015 e 32,53% em 2016. Os valores culturais relacionados à masculinidade se destacaram como o principal motivo do encaminhamento tardio destes pacientes. A desorganização e a falta de comprometimento de alguns profissionais da saúde básica também foram obstáculos no acesso aos serviços de alta complexidade. Como proposta de auxílio na detecção precoce do câncer de próstata, sugerimos: definição de um consenso sobre rastreamento; capacitação dos profissionais da rede básica para atendimento desta clientela; priorização de campanhas e trabalho coletivo com equipe multiprofissional; horário diferenciado para atendimento
Prostate cancer is the second most common type of tumor in men, behind only non-melanoma skin cancer. It is the second most common type of cancer in Brazil, being a serious public health problem. simple detection, many patients belatedly discover the disease, decreasing the chances of cure and survival. The objectives of the research were: to unveil some of the reasons for the diagnosis and late referral for a referral service; to analyze which regions referred patients later and to understand the therapeutic itinerary of these patients. It is a quantitative qualitative research, developed in two stages. A retrospective, descriptive and quantitative study of 1531 prostate cancer patients received at the Amaral Carvalho Hospital in 2015 and 2016 was carried out in the 1st stage. A second qualitative study was carried out with 100 interviews, with closed and open questions. Among the results it is highlighted that the majority of patients are over 50 years (97.77%), with a mean of 66 years. The age group from 70 to 79 years old had the highest number of deaths (3.66%) out of 141 (9.21%), being the highest rate of patients with stage IV (4.25%). 28,15% (431) of the patients arrived at an advanced stage, 131 of the DRS VI (Bauru), 85 of the DRS IX (Marília), 84 of the DRS XVI (Sorocaba), 52 of the DRS III (Araraquara) and the other cases in smaller numbers of the other DRS. In the second stage of the research, it was verified that of the 100 patients interviewed: 78 are married, 41 have 3 to 4 children, 50 have studied until the 4th year, 67 are already retired, 79 have sought SUS care. Of the subjects, 76 became white, 68 were non-smokers, and 56 patients reported having relatives with cancer. The most frequent family member was the father (21), and prostate cancer was the most prevalent. In addition, 70 patients reported having had preventive exams, 55 had symptoms, only 20 reported having difficulty in referral to the specialized service, and 43 waited less than one month for care at HAC. The research found that the cases of patients with more advanced stages (III and IV) totaled 24.85% in 2015 and 32.53% in 2016. The cultural values related to masculinity were the main reason for the late referral of these patients. The disorganization and lack of commitment of some basic health professionals have also been obstacles in accessing high complexity services. As a proposal to aid in the early detection of prostate cancer, we suggest: definition of consensus on screening; training of professionals in the basic network to serve this clientele; prioritization of campaigns and collective work with multiprofessional team; differentiated service hours.

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McLoughlin, Sarah A. "Gender and transgression in the late medieval English household." Thesis, University of York, 2011. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/2075/.

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The household was one of the fundamental structures for late medieval social and cultural organisation. This thesis uses the concept of ‘transgression’ to explore the part the household plays in articulating ideologies of gender in late medieval England. Transgression designates both movement across the boundaries of the house and the breaking of rules that govern behaviour. I focus on a body of texts that are rarely studied but which were very popular in their own time. These include a group of lyrics known as ‘the betrayed maidens’ laments’, comic tales descended from the fabliaux, anti-feminist entertainment printed by Wynkyn de Worde, and popular romance. My approach pays close attention to the specific production and reception contexts of each text I discuss, in order to probe how they may have been understood by medieval audiences in light of the prevailing norms of gender. I examine how tropes that were in many cases already old, staples of the fabliau genre, manifest themselves in particular fifteenth- and early-sixteenth-century texts and manuscripts and how they interact with prevailing social and historical conditions. Chapters 1 and 2 explore the trope of the clerical seducer, through the linked figures of the young clerk and the more established priest. Chapters 3 and 4 turn to the counterpart of the cleric in the fabliaux-like narrative - the weak or duped layman. These figures are used to give voice to anxieties about household governance and control of women’s sexuality. By focusing on how tropes circulate between different kinds of sources, and how narratives are constructed, I provide valuable insight into the resonances of the household in late medieval culture. The late medieval English household was a potent imaginative space that was used to articulate anxiety about gendered behaviour and the dangerous potential for boundaries to be crossed.

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Ottman, Michael J., Michael D. Sheedy, and Richard W. Ward. "Late Season N Application Method Effect on Grain Protein, 2016." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/625425.

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4 pp.
Nitrogen fertilizer is normally applied later in the season around flowering time to boost grain protein content. The purpose of this study is to determine if the grain protein boost provided by late N application is affected by method of application. A trial testing late season N application methods was conducted at the Maricopa Ag Center in the 2016 growing season. The crop was grown 211 lb N/acre in split applications until flowering when 35 lb N/acre was applied as UAN32 in the irrigation water (fertigation), as low biuret urea in a foliar application, or as urea granules compared to no N application at all at flowering. In this study, we were not able to detect a difference in grain protein or any other variable measured due to the late N application method. We did measure a 0.4% increase in grain protein regardless of late season N application method compared to the control with no late N applied.

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MORAES, Valéria Silva de. "A pós-graduação lato sensu da UFPA no contexto da mercantilização da educação superior." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/4074.

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CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Este trabalho teve por objetivo analisar o processo de mercantilização da educação superior, partindo do estudo dos cursos de pós-graduação lato sensu da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), no período de 2008 a 2012. Entendemos que a pós-graduação lato sensu - PGLS ganhou destaque no Brasil para atender a uma demanda de profissionais carentes de qualificação, em nível superior, para atuar no mercado de trabalho. No entanto, a partir de 1990, a mesma ganha novos contornos, sendo desvinculada da CAPES e sem um órgão regulador que controle sua oferta, aliado ao fato de não ser atendida pela política educacional de pós-graduação. O cenário que se encontra em vigor é a oferta de cursos autofinanciados e conveniados, sendo mantidos mediante cobrança de mensalidades ou convênio com outras instituições. O fato gera algumas contradições, como no caso da legislação, para a Constituição Federal de 1988 estabelece que o ensino seja gratuito em estabelecimentos oficiais, no entanto, o Conselho Superior de Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão da UFPA aprovou a Resolução UFPA nº 4.065/2010, regulamentando a oferta desses cursos, caracterizando assim uma das faces de adoção da lógica mercantil no interior dessa universidade pública. Para nossas análises e discussões, buscamos aproximações com o materialismo histórico-dialético e utilizamos como fonte de dados os documentos oficiais nacionais e institucionais, dados disponíveis no Sistema de Pós-Graduação On Line, Relatório de Gestão da UFPA, Pareceres de Aprovação, Projetos e Relatórios dos Cursos selecionados para compor a pesquisa, bem como entrevista semiestruturada com 10 sujeitos. Os resultados da pesquisa mostraram que dos 264 cursos lato sensu ofertados entre 2008 e 2012, 65,2% destes foram autofinanciados, 22,7% conveniados e 12,1% gratuitos. Além disso, foram identificados valores diferenciados no pagamento de hora-aula, nas mensalidades e despesas com coordenadores, principalmente entre cursos de uma mesma unidade acadêmica. Ademais, a análise da utilização dos recursos captados mostra que nos cursos autofinanciados a maioria das despesas são para pagamento de hora-aula, já os cursos conveniados destinam a maioria das receitas para manutenção dos cursos com passagens, diárias, material de escritório, e outros. Em síntese, o estudo mostra a consolidação da mercantilização da PGLS na UFPA, haja vista a rentabilidade que estes cursos propiciam, principalmente para determinadas áreas do conhecimento, seja mediante complementação salarial, seja na adequação dessa instituição à dinâmica capitalista atual no prevalecimento da lógica mercantil para a pós-graduação lato sensu.
This study aimed to analyze the process of commodification of higher education, based on the study of post-graduation courses lato sensu at the Federal University of Pará (UFPA) in the period from 2008 to 2012. We understand that the post-graduation courses - PGLS gained prominence in Brazil to meet the demand of needy qualifying professionals in a higher level, to act in the labor market. However, since 1990, the same new contours, being detached from CAPES and without a regulator that controls its supply, coupled with the fact of not being met by educational policy graduate. The scenario that is in force is the supply of self-financed courses and insured and maintained by charging fees or agreements with other institutions. That creates some contradictions, as in the case of legislation, to the 1988 Federal Constitution states that education is free in official establishments, however, the Superior Council of Education, Research and Extension UFPA adopted Resolution UFPA No. 4.065/2010 regulating the provision of these courses, characterizing one of the faces of adoption of market logic within this public university. For our analyzes and discussions, we seek approaches to historical and dialectical materialism and use as a data source documents official national and institutional data available in the system On Line Graduate, Management Report UFPa, Opinions Approval, and Projects reports of the courses selected for the survey, as well as semi-structured interviews with 10 subjects. The survey results showed that of the 264 lato sensu offered between 2008 and 2012, 65.2% of these were self-financed, insured 22.7% and 12.1% free. Moreover, different values were identified in the payment-hour class, the fees and expenses of engineers, especially among courses in the same academic unit. Moreover, the analysis of the use of funds raised shows that self-financed courses in most of the expenses are to be paid time-class courses already insured intended the majority of the revenue for maintenance of the courses with passages daily, office supplies, and other. In summary, the study shows the consolidation of the commodification of PGLS in UFPa, given the profitability that these courses provide, especially for certain areas of knowledge, either through wage supplement, is the adequacy of the institution to the current capitalist dynamic growing prevalence in the mercantile for post-graduation courses.

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Decharneux, Julien. "Creation and Contemplation: The cosmology of the Qur'ān and Its Late Antique Background." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/322002.

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Notre thèse de doctorat s’attache à l’étude de la cosmologie du Coran à la lumière des sources cosmologiques de l’Antiquité tardive. La thématique est traitée selon trois axes principaux :1) la contemplation naturelle du Coran ;2) la doctrine coranique de la création ;3) les représentations cosmologiques du Coran.Dans la première partie de ce travail de doctorat, nous étudions les nombreux passages où le Coran invite son audience à contempler les phénomènes cosmiques, appelés « signes » (āyāt), afin d’y trouver le divin. Le Coran en effet promeut la possibilité́ d’acquérir par la contemplation du cosmos une connaissance de Dieu et de son plan salvifique pour le monde et l'humanité. En ceci, nous montrons que le Coran s’inscrit dans le prolongement d'une tradition contemplative déjà présente dans le judaïsme hellénisé (par ex. Philon d’Alexandrie) et se développant chez les Pères de l'Église grecs puis syriaques. Nous avons mis en évidence les liens que le Coran entretient avec cet antique système contemplatif sur les plans structurels, thématiques, et même parfois linguistiques, tout en cherchant à cerner l’originalité du texte coranique en la matière. Notre recherche suggère que la théologie naturelle du Coran entretient des liens particulièrement étroits (correspondances structurelles, thématiques, linguistiques) avec l’une des branches chrétiennes de cette tradition, l’Église syriaque d’Orient. Dans la deuxième partie de notre travail, nous nous intéressons à la teneur du message divin que le croyant acquiert au travers cette contemplation naturelle. Ici, nous nous intéressons tout particulièrement à l’emphase mise dans le texte sur l’idée que la Création pointe par ses « signes » vers l’idée d’un unique créateur dans l’univers auquel rien n’est associé. Une série de doctrines cosmologiques supportées dans le Coran s’inscrivent en effet dans le cadre d’une défense de la doctrine de l’unicité divine. Nous indiquons comment, pour illustrer cette position théologique, le Coran puise dans un répertoire d’arguments cosmologiques bien connus de l’Antiquité tardive, notamment chrétienne. Nous notons toutefois qu’un certain nombre de doctrines cosmologiques particulièrement populaires dans la littérature chrétienne à cette époque, comme par exemple la doctrine de la création ex nihilo, ne trouvent pas d’écho direct dans le Coran en dépit de l’intérêt qu’elles auraient pu représenter pour soutenir la doctrine de l’unicité de Dieu. Ce silence invite à une réflexion sur la nature de l'influence exercée par la sphère chrétienne dans le Coran, sur la nature du texte coranique lui-même, ainsi que sur l'identité de ses auteurs.Enfin, la troisième partie de notre recherche touche aux représentations cosmologiques du Coran à proprement parler. Nous montrons comment l’imagerie cosmologique qui y est déployée est extrêmement proche de la manière dont certains auteurs chrétiens et surtout syriaques (Éphrem de Nisibe, Narsai, Jacques de Saroug, etc.), dépeignaient le monde dans les quelques siècles qui précèdent l’émergence du Coran. Toutefois, nous montrons que la cosmologie du Coran ne se laisse pas réduire à une simple reprise de traditions antérieures. Tout en témoignant de l’influence d’autres courants cosmologiques, notamment juifs, le texte coranique propose une cosmologie nouvelle et originale qui reflète la créativité des auteurs de ce texte.
Doctorat en Sciences des religions
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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Šivytė, Eglė. "Laimo ligos sukėlėjo Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato paplitimas graužikuose ir jų ektoparazituose Ixodes ricinus erkėse." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20140625_204001-56975.

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Laimo liga arba Laimo boreliozė yra labiausiai Europoje, Šiaurės Amerikoje, Rusijoje ir Tolimuosiuose Rytuose plintanti, erkių pernešama zoonozė (Masuzawa, 2004, Wang ir kt., 1999, Sinski ir kt., 2006, Barbour, 1998). Tai yra dažniausia Ixodes ricinus erkių pernešama infekcija (Krupka ir kt., 2007, Žakovska ir kt., 2008). Daugiausia jos atvejų užfiksuojama Centrinėje-Rytų Europoje (Derdakova, Lenčakova, 2005). Laimo boreliozė yra vis didėjanti visuomenės sveikatos problema (Piesman, Gern, 2004, Hillyard, 1996). Kasmet tiek Europoje, tiek Šiaurės Amerikoje užfiksuojama tūktančiai ligos atvejų (Wang ir kt., 1999, Ostfeld, Keesing, 2000, Barbour, 1998). Pastaraisiais metais vykstant klimato pokyčiams, žmogui vis labiau keičiant jį supančią aplinką, Ixodes ricinus erkių gausumas Europoje sparčiai auga. To pasėkoje daugėja ir erkių pernešamų susirgimų (Tsao, 2009, Derdakova, Lenčakova, 2005). Gamtoje enzootinį Laimo ligos ciklą sudaro: sukėlėjas – B. burgdorferi sensu lato (s.l.), serkė - vektorius, ir rezervuarinis šeimininkas (Humair, Gern, 2000). B. burgdorferi s.l. tyrimai sukėlėją platinančiose erkėse ir rezervuariniuose šeimininkuose, kaip ir tikslus B. burgdorferi s.l. genotipų nustatymas padėtų tiek suprasti šios ligos ekologiją ir epidemiologiją, tiek nustatyti efektyvias prevencijos priemones (Derdakova, Lenčakova, 2005). Šio darbo tikslas – įvertinti dviejų pagrindinių rezervuarinių šeimininkų geltonkaklės pelės (Apodemus flavicollis) ir rudojo pelėno (Myodes glareolus)... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
SUMMARY The aim of present study was to assess the importance of two main reservoir hosts A. flavicollis and M. gareolus, and their ectoparasites I. ricinus immature ticks in Lyme disease agent B. burgdorferi s.l. circulation in natural foci. The following research tasks were formulated: 1. To establish the infectivity level of questing immature I. ricinus ticks with B. burgdorferi s.l. and to determine it’s genotypes composition. 2. To investigate the infectivity level of two main Lithuania rodent species A. flavicollis and M. glareolus with B. burgdorferi s.l. and to determine it’s genotypes composition. 3. To estimate prevalence and abundant of infestation with immature I. ricinus ticks in A. flavicollis and M. glareolus species rodents. To calculate any differences between rodents in species, age and sex level. 4. To evaluate transmition efficient of B. burgdorferi s.l. from rodent to feeding I. ricinus larvae. The infectivity level in questing I. ricinus nymphs in fragmented mixed forests of Lithuania was relatively high, and varied in different districts from 14% to 24%. The most prevalent genotype was B. afzelii, and only in one district B. garinii was found. In case of I. ricinus larvae the overall infectivity level with Lyme disease spirochete was 3,5%. In order to establish the infectivity level with B. burgdorferi s.l. in total 302 rodents comprising 3 species - A. flavicollis, M. glareolus and A. agrarius were investigated. The results have showed that in all... [to full text]

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Protetti, Fernando Henrique. "Burocracia e pós-graduação Lato Sensu na UNESP : os cursos de especialização em Educação (1999-2010) /." Araraquara : [s.n.], 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/90166.

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Orientador: José Vaidergorn
Banca: Valdemar Sguissard
Banca: João Augusto Gentilini
Resumo: A partir da expansão da pós-graduação lato sensu na educação brasileira e da importância que este setor, principalmente na forma dos cursos de especialização, tem ganhado no interior da Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (UNESP), essa dissertação de mestrado tem como objetivo geral e aglutinador analisar a oferta de quatro cursos de especialização na área de Educação dessa universidade no período de 1999 a 2010. De forma específica objetiva-se investigar as orientações político-administrativas dos órgãos centrais da UNESP para os cursos de especialização em geral e os critérios estabelecidos para a sua regulação e controle; compreender a relação entre os propositores dos quatro cursos analisados e a administração universitária; e, identificar as prováveis demandas para sua oferta. Para alcançar esses objetivos, adotou-se como recurso teórico-metodológico o conceito de "burocracia" procedente dos estudos de Max Weber sobre a Sociologia da Dominação. O método empregado consiste na análise documental utilizando como fontes primárias os processos administrativos dos cursos investigados, as normas e regulamentações internas e as publicações e informações disponíveis sobre a pós-graduação lato sensu na UNESP. As informações gerais, a literatura científica disponível e a legislação desse setor da pós-graduação no país representaram subsídios iniciais para a compreensão do caso singular da UNESP. Os resultados obtidos pela investigação no âmbito administrativo revelam que as normas e regulamentos para o controle da oferta dos cursos tornaram-se cada vez mais criteriosos, tentando, portanto, conservar o domínio dos órgãos centrais da universidade sobre os demais envolvidos. Na dimensão política, o período... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: Due to the expansion of the latu sensu post-graduation degree courses in the Brazilian education and also to the importance that this sector, mainly in the form of specialization courses, has gained inside the Paulista State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (UNESP), this Master‟s dissertation is aimed at analyzing the offering of four specialization courses in the Education area from this university in the period between 1999 and 2010. Its specific aim is to investigate the political-administrative guidelines from UNESP‟s central institutes for the specialization courses in general and the criteria established for its regulation and control; to understand the relation between the proposers of the four courses analyzed and the university administration and; to identify the probable demands for their offering. In order to reach these objectives, the concept of "bureaucracy" founded in Max Weber‟s studies on the Domination Sociology was adopted as a theoretical-methodological resource. The adopted method consists of the analysis of documents using the administrative processes from the courses being investigated, the internal rules and regulations and the publications and information available from UNESP‟s lato sensu post-graduation courses as primary sources. General information, the scientific literature available and the legislation from this post-graduation sector in the country have been used as initial subsidy for the understanding of UNESP‟s singular case. The results obtained through investigation at the administrative level revealed that the rules and regulations for the control in the offering of courses have become more and more solid, attempting, in that way, to preserve the domination of the central institutes from the university over all others involved. In the political scale, the period between 1980 and 2010... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Mestre

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Remiche, Gauthier. "Genotype-phenotype Correlation in Late-onset Glycogen Storage Disease Type II, Early Diagnosis and Prognostic Determinants." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/227822.

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Glycogen storage disease type II (GSDII) is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder caused by acid alpha-1,4-glucosidase (GAA) deficiency. This study aimed to provide an in-depth description of a late-onset GSDII (LO-GSDII) cohort (n=36) and assess potential genotype-phenotype correlation. We performed a clinical record-based study, some patients (n= 19) were also followed prospectively. Phenotypes were highly variable. We focused our clinical assessment onrespiratory failure, as it is the most frequent cause of death in LO-GSDII. In addition to standard spirometric measures, in a subgroup of patients (n = 10) we utilized a new tool, optoelectronic plethysmography (OEP), to investigate the pathophysiology of respiratory muscle impairment.The GAA gene was sequenced in every patient, and pathogenic mutations were identified inall of them. Almost all (35/36) patients carried the same mutation on one allele, IVS1-32-13T>G, which was in compound heterozygosity with a variety of other GAA mutations. To investigate genotype-phenotype correlation, we divided the patient cohort in two groups, according to the severity of the mutation on the second allele. The respiratory function study focused on diaphragmatic weakness. According to the change in forced vital capacity in supine position (ΔFVC), we defined patients with ΔFVC>25% ashaving diaphragmatic weakness (DW) and those with ΔFVC<25% as without diaphragmatic weakness (noDW). We measured pulmonary function and chest wall volumes using OEP inboth groups. We found a good correlation between the supine abdominal contribution to tidal volume (%VAB) and ΔFVC. Patients showed reduced chest wall and abdominal inspiratory capacity and low abdominal expiratory reserve volume. In terms of genotype-phenotype correlation, we counted more subjects in the group with severe second mutations (n=21) who had severe motor disability and respiratory dysfunction. However, this finding remains preliminary because differences were not significant, likely because of small sample size. Finally, in two smaller substudies, we investigated the occurrence of urinary and fecal incontinence in LO-GSDII, and reported a possibly non-fortuitous association of LO-GSDII and hydromyelia in two individuals. Overall, this work 1) provided new insight into genotype-phenotype correlation in GSDII, suggesting that it is of complex nature; 2) refined the analysis of respiratory muscle impairment and showed the utility of OEP for respiratory assessment in this neuromuscular disorder, and possibly in others as well; 3) indicated some so far little studied phenotypic features of LO-GSD-II that deserve further investigation.
Doctorat en Sciences médicales (Médecine)
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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Mauk, Rachel Grant. "Late season tropical cyclone formation over the northeastern Atlantic Ocean 1975-2005 /." Connect to resource, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1811/32237.

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Oluwajuyemi, Kathleen O. "The Impact of Late Capitalism on Nigerian Economy and Culture: 1960-2010." DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 2018. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/cauetds/154.

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The purpose of this dissertation is to utilize a historical comparative analysis to examine how capitalism influenced the growth of the nation, its effects on culture, politics and the economy. The study will examine the shift of the economy under varying governments (civilian, presidential and military), as well as the economic effect of an oil economy on the politics and development of the country. This dissertation included an analysis of the historical implications of imperialism as well as the current implications of foreign interference. The research further explored the historical effects of colonialism on a newly independent nation attempting to govern and unite different ethnic groups as one nation as well as the effects the discovery of oil had on the precarious undertaking of establishing and maintaining democracy. This dissertation found that after independence the country shifted its focus in the agriculture sector from production for consumption to export for capital gains. This shift led to infrastructure development such as building roads, railways, and other essential structures for the transportation and exportation of cash crops. The downside in the shift from consumption crops to export crops was the occurrence of food shortages during the seventies. The discovery of oil in 1956 also changed the direction and strength of the economy and eventually led to an unstable and under-developed nation. This dissertation will also examine the initiatives towards development and national unity as the nation struggles to stabilize economically and politically.

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Anibal, Brittany, and Demetrio M. D. Macariola. "Streptococcus Pneumoniae Bacteremia in a Late Preterm Infant." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/asrf/2018/schedule/84.

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Neonatal sepsis is an important cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. There are two distinct types of sepsis- early and late onset. Group B streptococcus and Listeria are the most common causes of early onset neonatal sepsis historically. Physicians select antibiotics for neonates with fever based on historically common bacterial pathogens such as GBS, Ecoli, Listeria, and Staphylococcal aureus. However, the landscape of bacterial pathogens causing sepsis and fever in neonates seems to be changing. This could potentially change the first choice of antibiotics for this susceptible population. In this case study, we will present early-onset sepsis in a late preterm infant due to Streptococcus pneumoniae as confirmed by blood culture. The only maternal risk factors present in this case for septicemia were delivery less than 37 weeks. Patient initially had respiratory distress at delivery and required CPAP for 3 days. On day 2 of life, cultures were taken due to acute deterioration. Ampicillin and Gentamycin were given to the patient for empiric coverage initially. On day 2 of antibiotics, cultures were reported positive. Patient’s antibiotics had to be altered at that time to cover the isolated organism. The patient was inadequately treated up until cultures were positive. This case raises the question if Ampicillin and Gentamycin remain the best choice for broad antibiotic coverage in neonates with possible sepsis.

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Oliveira, Laio Zimermann 1989, Alexander Christian 1959 Vibrans, Lúcia 1958 Sevegnani, and Universidade Regional de Blumenau Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Florestal. "O conceito de naturalidade aplicado aos remanescentes de floresta mista lati-aciculifoliada de Santa Catarina /." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações FURB, 2015. http://www.bc.furb.br/docs/DS/2015/358281_1_1.pdf.

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Orientador: Alexander Christian Vibrans.
Co-orientador: Lúcia Sevegnani.
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Regional de Blumenau, Centro de Ciências Tecnológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação de Engenharia Florestal.

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Hatupopi, Saara K. "Investigating factors contributing to neonatal deaths in 2013 at a national hospital in Namibia." University of the Western Cape, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5617.

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Magister Curationis - MCur
Background: The neonatal period starts at birth and ends 28 days after birth, and is the most defence less period in the newborn's life. Improving newborn health is a priority for the Ministry of Health and Social Services (MoHSS) in Namibia. The national neonatal mortality rate stood at 21.80 per 1000 live births in the country, and Namibia was unable to attain Millennium Development Goal 4 which focused on reduction of the child mortality rate by two-thirds between 1990 and 2015. Aim: This study investigated the factors contributing to neonatal deaths at a national hospital in the Khomas region of Namibia, with the following objectives: (i) to identify causes of early neonatal deaths; (ii) to identify the causes of late neonatal deaths; and (iii) to identify avoidable and unavoidable factors contributing to neonatal deaths. Methodology: The study used a quantitative research approach with a retrospective descriptive design to investigate factors contributing to neonatal deaths. The primary data were collected from a population of 231 record files of all neonates who died during the period 1 January to 31 December 2013 while admitted to the national hospital before 28 completed days of life. Results: The study identified that of the neonates who died, 67.1% (n=155) were early neonatal deaths (during the first 0–7 days of life), while 32.9% (n=76) died during the late neonatal period (from 8–28 days of life). Of the neonates who died, 50.6% (n=117) were male and 48.48% (n=112) were female. The causes of early and late neonatal deaths were similar, although they happened at different stages. The causes of early neonatal deaths have been identified as respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) – 24.2% (n=56); neonatal sepsis – 12.1% (n=28); birth asphyxia – 11.7 % (n=27); congenital abnormalities – 14.7 % (n=34); hemorrhagic diseases of newborns – 3.9% (n=9); and unknown – 0.6% (n=1). Neonatal sepsis caused the highest number of late neonatal deaths 17.7 %,( n=41); followed by RDS – 7.4% (n=17); congenital abnormalities – 3.9% (n=9); birth asphyxia – 3.1% (n=7); birth trauma – 0.4% (n=1); and unknown factors – 0.4 % (n=1). The study revealed that avoidable factors related to healthcare providers had a severe impact on neonatal deaths, while congenital abnormalities were unavoidable factors. Conclusion: The study concluded that most neonatal deaths are related to actions or inactions of the healthcare providers and could be avoided. Recommendations: Based on the results of the study, further research is required to assess the knowledge, skills, and behaviors of the healthcare providers. Training and education about neonatal resuscitation needs to be carried out on a regular basis.

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Pénisson, Sophie. "Continuous-time multitype branching processes conditioned on very late extinction." Universität Potsdam, 2009. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2011/4954/.

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Multitype branching processes and Feller diffusion processes are conditioned on very late extinction. The conditioned laws are expressed as Doob h-transforms of the unconditioned laws, and an interpretation of the conditioned paths for the branching process is given, via the immortal particle. We study different limits for the conditioned process (increasing delay of extinction, long-time behavior, scaling limit) and provide an exhaustive list of exchangeability results.

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ALMEIDA, Mayk Ferreira de. "Comunidades macrobentônicas da Reserva Biológica do Lago Piratuba (Amapá – Brasil)." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/2930.

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Rede GEOMA
Caracterizou-se a estrutura das comunidades macrobentônicas em diferentes áreas e períodos climáticos da Reserva Biológica do Lago Piratuba (Amapá - Brasil). As amostragens ocorreram nos meses de junho e novembro de 2005 (cinturão lacustre meridional- lagos Comprido de cima, Bacia, Lodão, Grande, Canal Tabaco e Comprido de. baixo e foz do rio Araguari) e 2006 (cinturão lacustre oriental - lagos Piratuba, Jussara, Escara, Trindade, Maresia e Boiado e Rego do Duarte e sete locais da costa (áreas vegetada e não vegetada). Em cada local foram coletadas quatro amostras, com tubo de PVC de 0,0079 m2 , enterrado 20 cm no sedimento. Após coletadas as amostras foram passadas em malha de nylon de 0,3 mm de abertura e os organismos retidos fixados em formalina a 5%. A estrutura das comunidades variou sazonalmente, com marcantes modificações na densidade, composição específica, número de espécies, equitabilidade e diversidade entre ocasiões de amostragem e entre lagos e costa. Foram identificados 54 táxons pertencentes aos filos: Annelida , Arthropoda , Mollusca e Nemertea . No período chuvoso foram registrados 36 táxons e o seco 42. Annelida foi o táxon mais abundante, representando sempre mais que 48% do total de organismos. Os lagos foram dominados por larvas de Insecta , Mollusca e Oligochaeta . Na costa Polychaeta e Crustácea dominaram. Registrou-se nos lagos 32 táxons e densidade média de 667 ind.m -2 . Na costa foram identificados 34 táxons e 1353 ind.m -2 .A área não vegetada da costa foi mais rica, densa e equitativa. O cinturão lacustre meridional e o cinturão lacustre oriental responderam de forma distinta as mudanças sazonais nos seus descritores. Foram identificados três sub-ambientes para a comunidade bentônica: ambiente dulcícola - maioria dos lagos do cinturão meridional, com a fauna predominante de insetos; ambiente de transição entre a região de água doce e a região costeira com fauna mista ( Polychaeta e Insecta ); e, costa, com espécimes de Polychaeta e Crustacea . Os fatores ambientais que melhor se correlacionaram com as variações espaço-temporais na estrutura das comunidades bentônicas foram pH, condutividade elétrica e turbidez da água.
The structure of the macrobenthic communities was characterized in different climatic periods and areas of the Reserva Biológica do Lago Piratuba (Amapá-Brazil). The samplings occurred on June and November of 2005 (Meridional belt lake - lakes Comprido de cima, Bacia, Lodão, Grande, Comprido de Baixo, Canal Tobaco and estuary of the river Araguari) and of 2006 (eastern belt lake - lakes Piratuba, Jussara, Escara, Trindade, Maresia, Boiado and the Duarte stream and seven places in the coast (areas vegetated and not vegetated). At each site four samples had been collected, with a corer (0.0079 m2) buried 20 cm in the sediment. After collection samples were passed in a 0.3 mm mesh and the retained organisms were fixed in formalin 5%. The structure of the communities varied seasonally, with severe modifications in density, specific composition, richness, eveness and diversity among sampling occasions and environments (lakes/coast). A total of 54 taxa had been identified belonging to phyla: Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca and Nemertea. In the rainy seasonal it was recorded 36 taxa, and in the dry seasonal 42 taxa were recorded. Annelida was the most abundant taxon, representing always more than 48% of total organisms. In the lakes Insecta larvae, Mollusca and Oligochaeta were the dominant taxa. In the coast, Polychaeta and Crustacea were dominant. It was recorded 32 taxa in the lakes and mean density of 667 ind.m-2. In the coast 34 taxa were recorded and 1353 ind.m-2. The coastal non-vegetated area was richer and denser and showed the higher eveness. Benthic fauna from the Meridional belt lake and the Eastern belt lake behavioured distinctively among seasons. Three sub-environments had been identified based on the benthic fauna: freshwater environment - majority of the lakes of the Eastern belt, dominated by insects; transition environment (freshwater/coast) with mixed fauna (Polychaeta and Insecta); and coastal environment, with Polychaeta and Crustacea. The environmental characteristics best correlated with spatialtemporal changes in the benthic communities structure were water pH, electric conductivity and turbidity.

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ABREU, João Marcelo da Silva. "Variação geográfica em Schizodon dissimilis (Garman, 1890) e diversidade genética e filogeográfica do grupo Schizodon fasciatus sensu lato (Characiformes: Anostomidae)." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/6920.

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Através da análise dos espécimes de Schizodon dissimilis depositados em coleções científicas registramos a ocorrência desta espécie nas bacias dos rios Pindaré-Mearim, Itapecuru, Turiaçu e Tocantins (trecho baixo), ampliando a área de distribuição da espécie que, até o momento, estava restrita à bacia do Rio Parnaíba. As análises realizadas demonstram uma tendência a separação das populações dessas bacias, onde as populações do rio Tocantins podem ser separadas das demais populações, assim como, as populações dos rios Turiaçu e Pindaré-Mearim, podem ser consideradas próximas. Provavelmente essas caracterizações são definidas por eventos geológicos ocorridos nessas áreas ou apenas por pressão seletiva. Porém, tais resultados não podem evidenciar uma separação definitiva entre essas populações em espécies distintas.

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Koutsoukos, Eduardo Apostólos Machado. "Mid- to late Cretaceous microbiostratigraphy, palaeo-ecology and palaeogeography of the Sergipe Basin, northeastern Brazil." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/2016.

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25

Torres, Rojas Andrés Eduardo. "Licuación de suelos a grandes distancias de la zona de ruptura del terremoto del Maule de 2010 en sectores de Los Lagos Llanquihue y Ranco." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2017. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/147414.

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Ingeniero Civil
Los lugares más alejados que evidenciaron licuación durante el Terremoto del Maule Mw 8,8 de 2010 son la Playa Calcurrupe, en el Lago Ranco, y la localidad de Las Cascadas en el Lago Llanquihue, a 280 y 350 km de la zona de ruptura, respectivamente, superando el límite de licuación propuesto por Ambraseys (1988). Este trabajo evalúa el potencial de licuación de las zonas afectadas utilizando metodologías no invasivas de terreno, de laboratorio y numéricas. La metodología no invasiva de terreno considera el uso determinístico de la velocidad de onda de corte Vs de Andrus & Stokoe (2000), y el uso probabilístico de Kayen et al. (2013). En laboratorio, se obtienen las curvas de resistencia cíclica de muestras superficiales usando la metodología simplificada de Seed et al. (1975). La metodología numérica considera el uso del software de elementos finitos OpenSees® para estudiar el aumento de presiones de poro y los cambios en esfuerzos efectivos por la propagación de ondas de corte en una columna de suelo representativa de los sitios. Los resultados de este trabajo sugieren que la aproximación mediante Vs es capaz de predecir lo observado en terreno, aun cuando es la metodología más cuestionada para establecer el potencial de licuación; la metodología de Seed et al. (1975) sólo predice la ocurrencia de licuación para altas aceleraciones superficiales (0,18 g) lo que se explica por el comportamiento dilatante de las muestras en laboratorio; el modelamiento numérico muestra una significativa amplificación sísmica, sin evidenciar licuación, siendo el modelo constitutivo sensible a la permeabilidad y a los parámetros del modelo.

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26

De, Azambuja Evandro. "Evaluation of cardiac toxicities in breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy and/or anti-her2 targeted agents: Late cardiac side-effects." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/221308.

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L’hypothèse prédominante de cette thèse est que les traitements utilisés pour le cancer du sein de stade précoce (chimiothérapie avec des anthracyclines et/ou avec l’anticorps monoclonal trastuzumab) peuvent amener à des toxicités cardiaques à long terme, et qu’une évaluation de ce risque cardiaque ainsi qu’un suivi à long terme sont importants. Pour évaluer la toxicité cardiaque secondaire à ces deux agents chez les patientes avec un cancer du sein de stade précoce, nous avons réalisé deux séries d’études cliniques, la première pour évaluer la toxicité cardiaque à long terme induite par les anthracyclines, et la deuxième pour explorer la toxicité cardiaque induite par le trastuzumab. 1) Le premier chapitre de cette thèse explore la toxicité cardiaque à long terme induite par la chimiothérapie administrée aux patientes avec cancer du sein de stade précoce et ganglions positifs. La population de notre étude a été recrutée au sein de la population d’une étude de phase III randomisée menée entre 1988 et 1996 en Belgique et comparant trois schémas de traitement de chimiothérapie adjuvante, soit deux différents protocoles de chimiothérapies à base d’anthracyclines (basse dose ou haute dose d’epirubicine) ainsi qu’un schéma de chimiothérapie sans anthracyclines (CMF classique). Nous avons identifié 82 patientes (30%) traitées avec chimiothérapie adjuvante dans cette étude qui n’avaient pas de signe de récidive en 2010 (survivantes à long terme). Une évaluation cardiaque approfondie de ces patientes a été effectuée, incluant une échographie cardiaque, une résonance magnétique nucléaire, des marqueurs cardiaques sériques (pro-BNP et troponine), ainsi qu’un test de marche de 6 minutes. Cette étude nous a permis de démontrer que la toxicité cardiaque à long terme liée aux anthracyclines reste faible, et que la résonance magnétique est potentiellement plus précise que l’échographie cardiaque pour mesurer la fonction du ventricule gauche. Ceci devra cependant être confirmé dans d’autres études. Au cours de notre démarche, nous avons été confrontés à la difficulté de motiver les patientes plusieurs années après le traitement pour étudier les potentiels effets à long terme de ce dernier. 2) Le deuxième chapitre de cette thèse explore la toxicité cardiaque induite par l’anticorps monoclonal trastuzumab (anti-HER2). En un premier temps, nous avons examiné la toxicité cardiaque immédiate et à long terme au sein de la population de l’étude HERA, un large essai clinique randomisé de phase III du Breast International Group évaluant le bénéfice du trastuzumab en traitement adjuvant du cancer du sein HER2-positif. Après un suivi moyen de 8 ans des 5,102 participantes de l’étude, nous avons pu démontrer que la toxicité cardiaque demeure faible à long terme, avec très peu de nouveaux évènements cardiaques diagnostiqués dans la phase de suivi. Nous avons aussi pu démontrer que la toxicité cardiaque du trastuzumab apparait surtout pendant la phase de traitement, et qu’une fois le trastuzumab arrêté, la majorité des patientes récupèrent de l’épisode de toxicité cardiaque avec normalisation de la fraction d’éjection ventriculaire gauche. En un deuxième temps, en effectuant une analyse combinée de la toxicité cardiaque dans trois essais cliniques randomisés, nous avons démontré que l’usage concomitant du trastuzumab avec une chimiothérapie néo-adjuvante à base d’anthracyclines augmente le risque d’une toxicité cardiaque chez les patientes ayant un cancer du sein de stade précoce. Conséquemment, ces schémas de traitements ne sont pas recommandés de routine.En conclusion, une bonne évaluation cardiologique et oncologique doit avoir lieu avant de démarrer une chimiothérapie à base d’anthracyclines chez les patientes ayant un cancer du sein de stade précoce. Actuellement, la recommandation est d’évaluer les facteurs de risque cardiaque avant le traitement, et de suivre la fraction d’éjection du ventricule gauche avant, pendant et environs 6 mois après la fin du traitement. L’usage de marqueurs cardiaques et/ou de tests d’imagerie modernes pour un diagnostic de toxicité cardiaque tardive reste un domaine d’investigation intéressant. Pour les patientes avec un cancer du sein HER2-positif de stade précoce, le risque de toxicité cardiaque induite par le trastuzumab demeure faible. Cependant, les facteurs de risque doivent être évalués pour chaque patiente avant le traitement. L‘usage concomitant de trastuzumab et anthracyclines n’est pas recommandé vu le risque augmenté de toxicité cardiaque. En cas de facteurs de risque cardiaque, un dialogue étroit entre l’oncologue et le cardiologue est recommandé avant de débuter un traitement adjuvant.
Doctorat en Sciences médicales (Médecine)
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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27

Pound, Christopher John. "The sedimentary evolution of the 'Exmoor Basin' during the late Emsian - early Eifelian : the Lynton Formation." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/2014.

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An integrated investigation of the sedimentological, ichnological and syn-sedimentary tectonic aspect of the late Emsian to early Eifelian Lynton Formation (Lynton Beds of previous studies) has revealed a varied mudstone-dominated shallow marine succession which accumulated in a rapidly subsiding rifted basin. The 'Exmoor Basin' developed in response to a Devonian phase of transtension associated with dextral shear along a fundamental east-west lineament to the north (the Bristol Channel Fault Zone). The Lynmouth - East Lyn Fault (a splay off the BCFZ?) was active throughout the deposition of the Lynton Formation and strongly influenced the depositional styles developed along its length. A re-evaluation of the p/subsidence curve for the 'Exmoor Basin' using the latest biostratigraphic and lithological thickness data indicates a pattern consistent with a strike-slip basin; Carboniferous thermal phase p/subsidence values suggest only 10% crustal thinning compared to values c. 50 % claimed be previous authors (Dewey 1982, Sanderson 1984). The base of the exposed Lynton Formation is characterised by extensive intraformational slide deposits and the presence of phosphatic material which represents a highstand deposit that correlates with the eustatic transgressive T-R event Ic of Johnson et al. (1985). Following a period of gradual reduction in accomodation space the sequence was punctuated by a massive influx of sand and granule grade material deposited at the base of the Lynmouth - East Lyn Fault scarp. This material was swept together into a series of offshore sand ridges and a shoreface deposit adjacent to the fault scarp. A new process-response model has been developed to describe the offshore sand ridges that were moulded by a combination of semi-permanent trade wind induced geostrophic flow, oscillatory currents and (possibly) weak tides. The central part of the Lynton Formation records a gradual upwards increase in relative accomodation space and decrease in the influence of semi-permanent currents; dysaerobic substrates became widespread and a localised anoxic mud developed offshore. The transition into the overlying Hangman Sandstone Group was marked by the southward progradation of a sandy shoreline in the face of a period of world-wide eustatic sea-level rise. The older, more northerly shoreline was dominated by longshore currents whilst the younger shoreline preserved a mixed (lower energy) storm- and wave-dominated sequence. The rate of shoreline progradation was relatively slow and the Lynton Formation - Hangman Sandstone Group boundary is markedly diachronous; the thickness of the exposed Lynton Formation varies from 200m adjacent to the Lynmouth - East Lyn Fault, where previously unrecognised outliers of the Hangman Sandstone Group occur, to 250m some 5km down-palaeoslope. Although the ichnofauna was locally diverse, with 27 distinct ichnotaxa recognised within the Lynton Formation, the succession was dominated by a gradation between straight Palaeophycus tubulraris burrows and branching Chondrites systems reflecting the response of an organism tolerant to dysaerobic conditions. The study demonstrates the value of integrating sedimentological, ichnological and structural techniques when studying Devonian marine shelf successions which accumulated m a tectonically unstable setting.

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Cikana, Aldas. "Meno rinkodara: juvelyrės Jurgos Lago atvejis." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110506_152639-73954.

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Šiame darbe bus nagrinėjama meno rinkodara konkrečiu atveju, t.y. išanalizavus teorines meno rinkodaros prieigas bus tyrinėjamas juvelyrės Jurgos Lago ir jos kūrybos darbų – YURGA juvelyrika – rinkodara. Kokia ji yra dabar, kokios jos problemos bei kaip galima tas problemas išspręsti: ką galima pagerinti ir pasiūlyti. Darbas susideda iš trijų dalių – viena teorinė dalis ir dvi praktinės – analitinės. Pirmoje dalyje yra analizuojama meno rinkodaros teorija, jos apibrėžimas, poreikis, orientacijos. Taip pat nagrinėjamas meninės vertės ir meninio potencialo teorija, kuri leidžia įvertinti kokioje stadijoje menininkas veikia ir kokios iškyla galimybės pasinaudoti rinkodaros pagalba. Išnagrinėjus meno rinkodaros koncepciją bei jos taikymo galimybę, pereinama prie antrosios dalies, kurioje analizuojama ir empyriškai pritaikoma teorija. Čia pateikiami juvelyrės Jurgos Lago meno rinkodaros tyrimo ir bendrinio tyrimo apie juvelyriką rezultatai, kurių analizė leidžia įsivardinti konkrečias Jurgos Lago meno rinkodaros problemas. Paskutinį baigiamojo darbo segmentą sudaro projektinė dalis, kurioje pateikiami pasiūlymai kaip pagerinti esamą Jurgos Lago juvelyrikos rinkodaros situaciją.
The object of this case study is an analysis of art marketing regarding jeweler Jurga Lago and her creations – Yurga jewelry. Study discusses current state of matter, problematic and precedents as well as proposed solutions. This paper consists of three parts: one theoretical and two practical analysis. First part talks about theoretical art marketing background: theory, needs and orientations. It also discusses value and theory of art potential, which allow to draw conclusions on artists current state as well as possibilities created by marketing. After we are done analysing the concept of art marketing and its real-life implementation capacities we get to second part of study, where theory is empirically employed. Research engages jewelers Jurga Lagos marketing concept analyzed through prism of generic jewelry market study. Last segment of this paper consists of proposed solutions and ideas on future marketing of YURGA jewelry. The goal of this paper is a clarification of art marketing definitions, theoretical reasons for its evaluation, segmentation and implementation. This helps to establish values of art, definition of an artwork, determine artists potential and influence of marketing as well as its elements. This academic work is a part of master thesis. This theoretical part analyses art marketing theory, definitions, needs and orientations. It evaluates value of art and artistic potential, which allow to draw conclusions on artists current state as well as... [to full text]

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Šilkus, Edgaras. "Lapo perdavimo mechanizmo dinaminio tikslumo tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120801_121512-82693.

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Lakštinėse spausdinimo mašinose spausdinant spalvotus atvaizdus svarbu mašinos atskirose sekcijose atspaudų sutapimą išlaikyti šimtųjų milimetro dalių tikslumu. Be to, spausdinamų atvaizdų geometrinis nesutapimas abiejose lapo pusėse neturi viršyti 0,1 mm. Viena iš pagrindinių nesutapimo priežaščių yra mechaninio krumpliaratinio perdavimo mechanizmo iš vienos sekcijos į kitą sukamieji virpesiai, kuriuos sukelia krumpliaračių paklaidos ir pasipriešinimo momentų pokyčiai tarp ofsetinių ir forminių cilindrų. Darbe analiziniu – kompiuteriniu būdu nagrinėjama šių virpesių įtaka lapo perdavimo tikslumui. Konkrečiam tyrimui pasirinkta „Heidelberg“ spausdinimo mašina GTO 52, tačiau darbe taikoma tyrimo metodika tinka ir kitoms mašinoms. Sudarytas elektros pavara valdomo lapų perdavimo mechanizmo dinaminis modelis su 16 laisvės laipsnių. Sistemos matematinis modelis (virpesių lygtys ir struktūrinė schema) sudarytas kompiuterizuotu būdu MATLAB/SIMULINK programų terpėje, kurioje atliktas sistemoje vykstančių dinaminių procesų modeliavimas. Pavaroje kylančios paklaidos apibūdinamos sukamųjų virpesių amplitudinėmis – dažninėmis charakteristikomis. Nagrinėjama šių charakteristikų pobūdžio, rezonansinių virpesių ir jų dažnių įtaka lapo perdavimo paklaidos dydžiui.
It is important in printing machines to maintain very high print quality (hundredths of a millimeter) in printing colorful prints. Also mismatches of prints in both sides of sheet must not exceed 0,1 millimeter. One of the reasons of mismatching is mechanical gear transfers mechanisms, from one printing unit to another, rotational oscillations, which are generated by gear errors and resistance moment changes between offset and print cylinder. These oscillations influence to sheet transfer accuracy are examined in analytical – computer way. For particular examination there was selected “Heidelberg” printing press GTO 52, but the examination method can be used for other presses. There was formed dynamic model with 16 degrees of freedom. Mathematical model of the system (oscillation equations and flowchart) was formed with MATLAB/SIMULINK program, in which dynamical process modeling was done. Errors in drive described as an amplitude frequency response. There was examined these response nature, resonant oscillations and its frequency influence to sheets transfer errors size.

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Björklund, Jacqueline. "Reviewing the Non-Financial Reporting Directive : An analysis de lege lata and de lege ferenda concerning sustainability reporting obligations for undertakings in the EU." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-431664.

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The Non-Financial Reporting Directive (“NFRD”),[1]is an important contributor to the European Union’s (EU) goal of creating a more sustainable future for all. By requiring large public-interest entities to report non-financial information relating to sustainability matters, the NFRD increases business transparency and gives stakeholders the opportunity to make more informed investment decisions, monitor corporate activities and initiate discussions based on current practices. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the NFRD as it stands today and to analyze in what way the NFRD has the potential to improve by chiefly using the legal dogmatic method. The thesis reached its completion with an appropriate timing (January 2021) as the EU has announced its ambition to revise the NFRD by the first quarter of 2021. The conclusion drawn is that the NFRD should be revised on a series of points. Most importantly, reliability of the provided information should be secured through a stronger verification mechanism. Other areas for improvement concern the enlargement of the scope of the NFRD and the implementation of further measures securing comparable data. [1]Directive 2014/95/EU.

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SODRÉ, Silvana do Socorro Veloso. "Hidroquímica dos lagos Bolonha e Água Preta, mananciais de Belém-Pará." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2007. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/2946.

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Submitted by Irvana Coutinho (irvana@ufpa.br) on 2012-09-11T12:17:04Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23898 bytes, checksum: e363e809996cf46ada20da1accfcd9c7 (MD5) Dissertacao_HidroquimicaLagosBolonha.pdf: 3317558 bytes, checksum: 04c42251d8cccd6c0494a82dfb118b83 (MD5)
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A Região Metropolitana de Belém é abastecida com água potável pela Companhia de Saneamento do Pará (COSANPA), que utiliza os mananciais do Utinga, lagos Bolonha e Água Preta, considerados os mais importantes da região, responsáveis pelo abastecimento de 75% dessa população. Os mananciais recebem diuturnamente contribuição das águas do rio Guamá, para manter seus níveis de água. A amostragem das águas (superficiais e fundo) foi feita em 12 pontos, 11 no lago Água Preta e 1 no lago Bolonha. Todas as coletas foram realizadas com o auxilio de uma garrafa hidrológica (Niskin). O trabalho teve como objetivo estudar os parâmetros abióticos como temperatura, turbidez, cor aparente, condutividade elétrica, pH, oxigênio dissolvido, nitrato, N-amoniacal, fosfato, sólidos suspensos e transparência da água, para avaliar seu comportamento frente a sazonal idade e hidrologia nos lagos. As variáveis hidrológicas estudadas foram vazões de entrada e saída dos lagos, precipitação pluviométrica, variação dos níveis de água e variação dos volumes de água. A batimetria no lago Água Preta foi realizada para obter dados atuais de profundidades médias. Aos resultados foi aplicado um tratamento estatístico a fim de avaliar as relações entre os parâmetros estudados. Os parâmetros turbidez, cor aparente e sólidos suspensos tiveram concentrações mais elevadas no período de menor precipitação pluviométrica e apresentaram valore variando entre 4 e 59 UNT; 15 a 550 mg L¯¹ Pt Co e 1 a 57 mg L¯¹, respectivamente. A condutividade elétrica mostrou distribuição semelhante à dos parâmetros físicos analisados, com maiores concentrações no período de menor precipitação pluviométrica, e variou de 35,40 µ S/cm¯¹ a 149,70 µ S/cm¯¹. Os nutrientes estudados (nitrato, N-amoniacal e fosfato) apresentaram valores máximos de 1,4 mg L¯¹ 1,34 mg¯¹ e 1,6 mg L¯¹., respectivamente.
Water for Belem’s Metropolitan Area is supplied by COSANPA (Companhia de Saneamento do Pará), which uses the water source of the lakes Utinga, Bolonha and Água Preta. These lakes are considered the most important in the region, and are responsible for the provision of water to 75% of that population. These water sources receive continuously a contribution of waters from Guamá River in order to maintain their water level. The period of study was 12 months (feb/2006 to jan/2007), using 12 sampling points (surface and bottom), being 11 points in Água Preta Lake (point 1 to 11) and 1 point in Bolonha Lake (point 12). All samples were obtained using a hydrologic bottle (Niskin). The objective of this research is to study abiological parameters such as temperature, turbidity, apparent color, electric conductivity, pH, dissolved oxygen, nitrate, N-amoniacal, phosphate, solids in suspension and the water’s transparency, in order to evaluate it’s behavior related to the lake’s seasonality and hydrology. The hydrological variables studied were input and output water flow, precipitation, water level variation and variation in the volume of waters. The batimetry in Água Preta Lake was accomplished to obtain current mean depth data.. A statistical treatment was applied to the results in order to evaluate the relationship between the studied parameters. Turbidity, apparent color and solids in suspension parameters reached higher concentrations in the period of minor precipitation and they presented values varying between 4 and 59 UNT; 15 to 550 mg L-1 Pt Co and 1 to 57 mg L-1, respectively. The electric conductivity presented a similar distribution when compared to the analyzed physical parameters, with higher concentrations in the period of minor precipitation, and it varied from 35,40 μ S / cm - 1 to 149,70 μ S / cm -1. The studied nutrients (nitrate, N-amoniacal and phosphate) presented the maximum values of 1,4 mg L-1, 1,34 mg L-1 and 1,6 mg L-1, respectively.

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Kosman, Admiel. "שירה ארמית-ארצישראלית: קריאה בספר שירת בני מערבא." Universität Potsdam, 2011. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2011/5320/.

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Rezensiertes Werk: Michael Sokoloff and Joseph Yahalom, Jewish Palestinian Arameic Poetry from Late Antiquity: Critical Edition with Introduction and Commentary (Publications of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities

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Ottman, Michael J., Michael D. Sheedy, and Richard W. Ward. "Can Yield of Late-planted Small Grains be Compensated by Water and Nitrogen Rates, 2016?" College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/625422.

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8 pp.
Wheat and barley are often planted later than optimum due to the timing of the previous crop or to reduce the risk of frost damage. It may be possible to partially compensate for lower yield potential of late plantings by increasing water and nitrogen rates beyond what would have an effect at more optimal plantings. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of nitrogen and water rates on late planted wheat and barley. A trial testing water and nitrogen rates for small grains planted late and at the optimal time was established at the Maricopa Ag Center. The experimental design was a split-split plot with main plots as input levels of water and nitrogen (low, medium, and high), subplots as varieties (Tiburon durum and Chico barley), sub-subplots as planting dates (15 December 2015 and 1 February 2016, and 3 replications. In this study, higher levels on inputs of water and nitrogen did not increase yield at later planting dates as we hypothesized. In fact, the highest yields were obtained at medium inputs of water and nitrogen regardless of planting date. The yields of the later planting date were not depressed as we expected due to unusually mild temperatures later in the spring which favored a later planting date this season.

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Dagnoni, Catia 1970, Lílian Blanck de 1956 Oliveira, and Universidade Regional de Blumenau Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Regional. "O "outro" lado da Barragem Norte : território, memória e/m resistência /." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações FURB, 2018. http://www.bc.furb.br/docs/TE/2018/364518_1_1.pdf.

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Demory, François. "Paleomagnetic dating of climatic events in Late Quaternary sediments of Lake Baikal (Siberia)." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2004. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2005/181/.

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Der Baikalsee ist ein ideales Klimaarchiv für die Mitte Eurasiens. In dieser Arbeit wurde gesteinsmagnetische und paleomagnetische Analysen an hemipelagischen Sequenzen von vier Lokationen analysiert. Die Kerne erreichen ein Alter von maximal 300 ky. In Kombination mit TEM, XRD, XRF und geochemischen Analysen zeigt die gesteinsmagnetische Studie, dass detritischer Magnetit das magnetische Signal der glazialen Sedimente dominiert. Die magnetischen Signale der interglazialen Sedimente wurden durch diagenetische Prozesse verändert. Mittels HIRM können Hämatit und Goethit quantifiziert werden. Diese Methode eignet sich, den detritischen Eintrag in den Baikalsee abzuschätzen. Relative Paleointensitäten des Erdmagnetfeldes ergaben reproduizerbare Muster, welche in Korrelation mit gutdatierten Referenzproben die Ableitung eines alternativen Altersmodells für die Datierung der Baikalsedimente ermöglichten. Bei Anwendung des paleomagnetischen Altersmodells beobachtet man, dass die Abkühlung im Baikalgebiet und im Oberflächenwasser des Nordatlantiks wie sie aus den δ18 O-Werten planktonischer Foraminiferen abgeleitet werden kann, zeitgleich ist. Wird das aus benthischen δ18 O-Werten abgeleitete Altermdodell auf den Baikalsee angewandt, ergibt sich eine deutliche Zeitverschiebung. Das benthische Altersmodell repräsentiert die globale Veränderung des Eisvolumens, welche später als die Vänderung der Oberflächenwassertemperatur auftritt. Die Kompilation paleomagnetischer Kurven ergab eine neue relative Paleointensitätskurve “Baikal 200”. Mittels Korngrössenanalyse des Detritus konnten drei Faziestypen mit unterschiedlicher Sedimentationsdynamik unterschieden werden: 1) Glaziale Peroiden werden durch hohe Tongehalte infolge von Windeintrag und durch grobe Sandfraktion mittels Transport durch lokale Winde über das Eis charakterisiert. Dieser Faziestyp deutet auf arides Klima. 2) Während der Glazial/Interglazial-Übergänge steigt die Siltfraktion an. Dies deutet auf erhöhte Feuchtigkeit und damit verbunden erhöhte Sedimentdynamik. Windtransport und in den Schnee der Eisdecke eingetragener Staub sind die vorherrschenden Prozesse, welche den Silt in hemipelagischer Position zur Ablagerung bringen. 3) Während des klimatischen Optimum des Eeemian werden Grösse und Quantität des Silts minimal, was auf eine geschlossene Vegetationsdecke im Hinterland deutet.
Lake Baikal provides an excellent climatic archive for Central Eurasia as global climatic variations are continuously depicted in its sediments. We performed continuous rock magnetic and paleomagnetic analyses on hemipelagic sequences retrieved from 4 underwater highs reaching back 300 ka. The rock magnetic study combined with TEM, XRD, XRF and geochemical analyses evidenced that a magnetite of detrital origin dominates the magnetic signal in glacial sediments whereas interglacial sediments are affected by early diagenesis. HIRM roughly quantifies the hematite and goethite contributions and remains the best proxy for estimating the detrital input in Lake Baikal. Relative paleointensity records of the earth′s magnetic field show a reproducible pattern, which allows for correlation with well-dated reference curves and thus provides an alternative age model for Lake Baikal sediments. Using the paleomagnetic age model we observed that cooling in the Lake Baikal region and cooling of the sea surface water in the North Atlantic, as recorded in planktonic foraminifera δ18 O, are coeval. On the other hand, benthic δ18 O curves record mainly the global ice volume change, which occurs later than the sea surface temperature change. This proves that a dating bias results from an age model based on the correlation of Lake Baikal sedimentary records with benthic δ18 O curves. The compilation of paleomagnetic curves provides a new relative paleointensity curve, “Baikal 200”. With a laser-assisted grain size analysis of the detrital input, three facies types, reflecting different sedimentary dynamics can be distinguished. (1) Glacial periods are characterised by a high clay content mostly due to wind activity and by occurrence of a coarse fraction (sand) transported over the ice by local winds. This fraction gives evidence for aridity in the hinterland. (2) At glacial/interglacial transitions, the quantity of silt increases as the moisture increases, reflecting increased sedimentary dynamics. Wind transport and snow trapping are the dominant process bringing silt to a hemipelagic site (3) During the climatic optimum of the Eemian, the silt size and quantity are minimal due to blanketing of the detrital sources by the vegetal cover.

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Bergner, Andreas G. N. "Lake-level fluctuations and Late Quaternary climate change in the Central Kenya Rift." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2003. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2005/107/.

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Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Rekonstruktion von Klima in historischen Zeiten im tropischen Ostafrika. Nach einer Übersicht über die heutigen klimatischen Bedingungen der Tropen und den Besonderheiten des ostafrikanischen Klimas, werden die Möglichkeiten der Klimarekonstruktion anhand von Seesedimenten diskutiert. Es zeigt sich, dass die hoch gelegenen Seen des Zentralen Keniarifts, als Teil des Ostafrikanischen Grabensystems, besonders geeignete Klimaarchive darstellen, da sie sensibel auf klimatische Veränderungen reagieren. Veränderungen der Seechemie, wie sie in den Sedimenten aufgezeichnet werden, eignen sich um die natürlichen Schwankungen in der Quartären Klimageschichte Ostafrikas nachzuzeichnen. Basierend auf der guten 40Ar/39Ar- und 14C-Datierbarkeit der Seesedimente wird eine Chronologie der paläoökologischen Bedingungen anhand von Diatomeenvergesellschaftungen restauriert. Dabei zeigen sich für die Seen Nakuru, Elmenteita und Naivasha kurzfristige Transgression/ Regressions-Zyklen im Intervall von ca. 11.000 Jahren während des letzten (ca. 12.000 bis 6.000 J.v.H.) und vorletzten Interglazials (ca. 140.000 bis 60.000 J.v.H.). Zusätzlich kann ein allgemeiner, langfristiger Trend der Seeentwicklung von großen Frischwasserseen hin zu stärker salinen Gewässern innerhalb der letzen 1 Mio. Jahre festgestellt werden. Mittels Transferfunktionen und einem hydro-klimatischen Modellansatz können die restaurierten limnologischen Bedingungen als klimatische Schwankungen des Einzugsgebietes interpretiert werden. Wenngleich auch der zusätzliche Einfluss von tektonischen Veränderungen auf das Seeeinzugsgebiet und das Gewicht veränderter Grundwasserströme abgewogen werden, zeigt sich, dass allein geringfügig erhöhte Niederschlagswerte von ca. 30±10 % zu dramatischen Seespiegelanstiegen im Zentralen Keniarift führen. Aufgrund der etablierten hydrrologisch-klimatischen Wechselwirkungen werden Rückschlüsse auf die natürliche Variabilität des ostafrikanischen Klimas gezogen. Zudem wird die Sensitivität der Keniarift-Seen in Bezug auf die Stärke der äquatorialen Insolation und hinsichtilch variabler Oberflächenwassertemperaturen des Indischen Ozeans bewertet.
In this work, an approach of paleoclimate reconstruction for tropical East Africa is presented. After giving a short summary of modern climate conditions in the tropics and the East African climate peculiarity, the potential of reconstructing climate from paleolake sediments is discussed. As demonstrated, the hydrologic sensitivity of high-elevated closed-basin lakes in the Central Kenya Rift yields valuable guaranties for the establishment of long-term climate records. Temporal fluctuations of the limnological characteristics saved in the lake sediments are used to define variations in the Quaternary climate history. Based on diatom analyses in radiocarbon- and 40Ar/39Ar-dated sediments, a chronology of paleoecologic fluctuations is developed for the Central Kenya Rift -lakes Nakuru, Elmenteita and Naivasha. At least during the penultimate interglacial (around 140 to 60 kyr BP) and during the last interglacial (around 12 to 4 kyr BP), these lakes experienced several transgression-regression cycles on time intervals of about 11,000 years. Additionally, a long-term trend of lake evolution is found suggesting the general succession from deep freshwater lakes towards more saline waters during the last million years. Using ecologic transfer functions and a simple lake-balance model, the observed paleohydrologic fluctuations are linked to potential precipitation-evaporation changes in the lake basins. Though also tectonic influences on the drainage pattern and the effect of varied seepage are investigated, it can be shown that already a small increase in precipitation of about 30±10 % may have affected the hydrologic budget of the intra-rift lakes within the reconstructed range. The findings of this study help to assess the natural climate variability of East Africa. They furthermore reflect the sensitivity of the Central Kenya Rift -lakes to fluctuations of large-scale climate parameters, such as solar radiation and sea-surface temperatures of the Indian Ocean.

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Cavallerano, Edward J. "Temporal diagenetic alternations in Adélie penguin eggshells throughout the late holocene of Antarctica /." Electronic version (PDF), 2005. http://dl.uncw.edu/etd/2005/cavalleranoe/edwardcavallerano.pdf.

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Barthelemy, Céline. "UBIQUITYLATION AND ENDOCYTOSIS OF THE HUMAN LAT1 AMINO ACID TRANSPORTER." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2019. https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/288940/4/thesis.pdf.

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LAT1, also named SLC7A5, is a human plasma membrane transporter covalently associated with the glycoprotein CD98 (SLC3A2). It catalyses the uptake of several essential amino acids, including leucine, thereby contributing to the activation of the mTORC1 (mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1) kinase complex. This control of mTORC1 by LAT1 is notably important for the rapid proliferation of tumour cells. Moreover, LAT1 overexpression has been observed in numerous cancers, and is often associated with a poor prognosis. Despite the importance of LAT1 in normal and tumour cells, the mechanisms controlling the intracellular traffic of this transporter, and particularly its endocytosis, are still poorly known.Many plasma membrane transporters are downregulated by endocytosis, in response to various signals. In yeast, endocytosis of plasma membrane permeases is triggered by their ubiquitylation mediated by the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5, acting in association with adaptors of the α-arrestin family. Ubiquitin also plays an important role in endocytosis of many human transporters. The main objective of this thesis work was to characterize the mechanisms mediating endocytosis of LAT1 in HeLa tumour cells.In the first part of this work, we studied the effect of FTY720, an analog of sphingoid bases with antitumor properties, on a HeLa T-Rex stable cell line expressing a LAT1-GFP construct. We also analysed the effect of FTY720 on several yeast plasma membrane permeases. Our results show that FTY720 induces a loss of activity and the endocytosis of permeases in yeast and of LAT1 in HeLa cells. Yeast permease internalization is associated with their ubiquitylation by the Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase. Moreover, FTY720 decreases TORC1/mTORC1 activity. Based on these results, we propose a model for the effect of FTY720 in yeast: this drug, by decreasing the activity of numerous nutrient transporters, leads to TORC1 inhibition. This loss of TORC1 activity promotes, via a still unknown mechanism, the Rsp5-dependent ubiquitylation and endocytosis of permeases. A similar mechanism could be responsible for FTY720-induced endocytosis of LAT1 in HeLa cells.In the second part of this work, we further investigated the mechanisms involved in LAT1 endocytosis. We found that LAT1 is internalized and degraded upon activation of protein kinase C (PKC) by the phorbol ester PMA. This treatment also elicited the ubiquitylation of LAT1 via the Nedd4-2 ubiquitin ligase. Finally, we identified the lysines 19, 25 and 30 in the N-terminal tail of LAT1 as the major sites of its ubiquitylation in response to PMA, and we showed that these lysines are important for PMA-induced downregulation. Future work will determine the importance of this control mechanism of LAT1 in the context of normal and tumour cells.
Ce travail porte sur l’étude du transporteur d’acides aminés humain LAT1, également appelé SLC7A5. LAT1, situé à la membrane plasmique où il est associé à la protéine CD98 (SLC3A2), est le transporteur principal de leucine dans les cellules et joue un rôle central dans l’activation de mTORC1 par cet acide aminé. Ce transporteur est surexprimé dans les cellules de nombreuses tumeurs, dans lesquelles il est souvent associé à un mauvais pronostic. Le trafic intracellulaire de LAT1 et, en particulier, son endocytose sont très peu connus. Mon travail de thèse a eu pour but d’étudier l’endocytose de LAT1 et les facteurs impliqués dans ce mécanisme. Dans la première partie de cette recherche, nous avons étudié l’effet du FTY720, un analogue de bases sphingoïdes, sur une lignée stable de cellules HeLa TRex exprimant LAT1-GFP, et nous l’avons comparé à son effet dans la levure. Nous avons observé que ce composé induisait une diminution de l’activité et l’endocytose de nombreux transporteurs de nutriments chez la levure ainsi que de LAT1 dans les cellules HeLa. De plus, l’internalisation des perméases de levure en réponse au FTY720 est associée à leur ubiquitylation, via l’ubiquitine ligase Rsp5. Nous avons également montré que ce composé diminue l’activité du complexe kinase TOR1/mTOR1. Ces différents résultats nous ont amené à l’hypothèse suivante :le FTY720, en induisant une perte d’activité de nombreux transporteurs de nutriments chez la levure, inhibe TORC1. Cette perte d’activité de TORC1 activerait, via un mécanisme encore inconnu, l’ubiquitylation et l’endocytose Rsp5-dépendante des perméases. Un mécanisme similaire pourrait être responsable de l’endocytose de LAT1 dans les cellules HeLa.Dans une seconde partie, nous avons étudié les facteurs impliqués dans l’endocytose de LAT1 en réponse à un second composé, le PMA, un activateur de la PKC. Nous avons montré que ce composé induit l’internalisation et l’ubiquitylation de LAT1 via l’activation de la PKC. Nous avons trouvé que cette modification dépend de l’ubiquitine ligase Nedd4-2. De plus, les lysines 19, 25 et 30 semblent être les cibles principales de l’ubiquitine ligase. En effet, une diminution importante de l’ubiquitylation et de la localisation intracellulaire de LAT1 en réponse au PMA est observée dans un mutant LAT1K19R,K25R,K30R. D’autres études seront nécessaires pour évaluer l’importance de ce mécanisme de régulation de LAT1 dans les cellules saines et cancéreuses.
Doctorat en Sciences
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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Mager, Stephanie M. Steltenpohl Mark G. "The Late- to Post-Caledonian extensional history of Northwest Hinnøy, North Norway." Auburn, Ala., 2005. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/2005%20Summer/master's/MAGER_STEPHANIE_56.pdf.

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Cibis, Jerzy. "Identyfikacja zmian architektoniczno-budowlanych zasobów mieszkaniowych z lat 1848-2013 wybranych miast Górnego Śląska." Praca habilitacyjna, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, 2015. https://delibra.bg.polsl.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?showContent=true&id=68567.

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Matthews, Kevin Andrew. "Spatiotemporal correlation analysis of colorectal cancer late-stage incidence, mortality, and survival: Iowa, 1999 to 2010." Diss., University of Iowa, 2018. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6467.

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This study of the spatiotemporal patterns of colorectal cancer (CRC) in Iowa introduced the importance of examining the geographic patterns of four epidemiological measures (incidence, late-stage incidence, mortality, and survival) as inter-related phases in the natural history of the disease rather than as independent measures. To conduct such an analysis required the development of a framework for conducting spatiotemporal correlation analysis involving two or more measures across two or more periods. This framework is based on geographic units called spatially adaptive filter areas.which effectively address the small number problem. This common spatial epidemiology problem occurs when the population in a unit of geography is too small to calculate a reliable disease rate. The spatially adaptive filter areas are created by aggregating smaller geographic units which, by themselves, do not have sufficiently large populations to calculate statistically reliable disease rates. Conducting spatiotemporal analysis magnifies the small number problem because stratifying disease data by time further reduces the sample sizes in each period, thus increasing the potential for unreliable disease rates. This spatiotemporal framework satisfies two conditions: 1) the rates of each measure in all small areas in the study region meet a minimum level of statistical reliability in all periods, and 2) the disease outcomes measured for one period relies on the same geographic units as the rates calculated for all other periods and measures. We applied the spatiotemporal framework to colorectal cancer data collected in the state of Iowa between 1999 and 2010. Using rates calculated in spatial filter areas, we found that the proportion of cases diagnosed at a late-stage among the population at risk for CRC is more correlated with CRC mortality than when late-stage is measured as the proportion of late-stage cases among the CRC cases diagnosed at any stage. We also found that, when measured in the context of the statewide change, an observed decline in the rate of CRC mortality in a small area does not necessarily mean that its level of mortality is improving. We also found that the correlation between rates of CRC mortality and the survival time among patients diagnosed with CRC varied across Iowa. The results described in this dissertation could potentially reduce the burden of colorectal cancer and improve the health of communities by providing public health professionals and cancer control specialists with evidence to enhance their decision-making processes.

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Washüttl, Albert. "EI Eridani and the art of doppler imaging : a long-term study." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2004. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2005/180/.

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Das Verständnis magnetisch verursachter Aktivität auf Sternen sowie der zugrundeliegenden Dynamoprozesse ist von fundamentaler Bedeutung für das Verständnis von Entstehung und Entwicklung von Sternen sowie des Lebens im Universum. Sichtbare Erscheinungen dieser stellaren Aktivität sind u.a. Sternflecken, welche als Indikatoren des zugrundeliegenden Magnetfeldes dienen. Solche Flecken können auf anderen Sternen als der Sonne nicht direkt beobachtet werden, zumal mit den heutigen technischen Mitteln eine Auflösung der Oberfläche selbst der benachbarten Sterne unmöglich ist. Eine indirekte Rekonstruktionsmethode namens 'Doppler Imaging' erlaubt es jedoch, auf die Temperaturverteilung auf der Sternoberfläche zu schließen. Für diese Arbeit wurden elf Jahre kontinuierlicher spektroskopischer Beobachtungen des aktiven Doppelsterns EI Eridani herangezogen, um insgesamt 34 Dopplerkarten zu erstellen. In der Folge wird versucht, eine Grundlage zu schaffen für die Analyse des zweidimensionalen Informationsgehalts dieser Karten. Drei Oberflächenkartenparameter werden vorgeschlagen: gemittelte Temperatur, getrennt für verschiedenen stellare Breitenbänder; relative Fleckenhäufigkeit; und, zum Zwecke der Auswertung der strukturellen Temperaturverteilung, Längen- und Breiten-Ortsfunktion der Sternfleckenhäufung. Die resultierenden Werte zeigen deutlich, daß kein zeitlicher Zusammenhang mit dem photometrischen Aktivitätszyklus besteht. Die Morphologie der Fleckenverteilung bleibt während des kompletten Beobachtungszeitraums im wesentlichen konstant. Im Gegensatz zur Sonne gibt es also, im beobachteten Zeitraum und innerhalb der bestehenden Genauigkeit, keinen Fleckenzyklus auf dem aktiven Stern EI Eri. Darüberhinaus wurde eine ausführliche Studie der stellaren Parameter von EI Eri und eine vorläufige Abschätzung der differentiellen Rotation auf EI Eri durchgeführt, die eine anti-solare Ausrichtung aufzuweisen scheint, d.h. der Pol rotiert schneller als der Äquator.
Understanding stars, their magnetic activity phenomena and the underlying dynamo action is the foundation for understanding 'life, the universe and everything' - as stellar magnetic fields play a fundamental role for star and planet formation and for the terrestrial atmosphere and climate. Starspots are the fingerprints of magnetic field lines and thereby the most important sign of activity in a star's photosphere. However, they cannot be observed directly, as it is not (yet) possible to spacially resolve the surfaces of even the nearest neighbouring stars. Therefore, an indirect approach called 'Doppler imaging' is applied, which allows to reconstruct the surface spot distribution on rapidly rotating, active stars. In this work, data from 11 years of continuous spectroscopic observations of the active binary star EI Eridani are reduced and analysed. 34 Doppler maps are obtained and the problem of how to parameterise the information content of Doppler maps is discussed. Three approaches for parameter extraction are introduced and applied to all maps: average temperature, separated for several latitude bands; fractional spottedness; and, for the analysis of structural temperature distribution, longitudinal and latitudinal spot-occurrence functions. The resulting values do not show a distinct correlation with the proposed activity cycle as seen from photometric long-term observations, thereby suggesting that the photometric activity cycle is not accompanied by a spot cycle as seen on the Sun. The general morphology of the spot pattern on EI Eri remains persistent for the whole period of 11 years. In addition, a detailed parameter study is performed. Improved orbital parameters suggest that EI Eri might be complemented by a third star in a wide orbit of about 19 years. Preliminary differential rotation measurements are carried out, indicating an anti-solar orientation.

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HOLANDA, Patrícia da Silva. "Modelagem hidrodinâmica e estudo morfológico do Lago Água Preta: um dos mananciais da Grande Belém." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/5064.

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SEDECT/PA - Secretaria de Estado de Desenvolvimento, Ciência e Tecnologia
CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
As condições naturais dos recursos hídricos podem ser modificadas com o uso insustentável dos mesmos. Por exemplo, em Belém, capital do Estado do Pará, o lago Água Preta, apresenta uma história de degradação que põe em risco o abastecimento de água potável em Belém. Nesse contexto, a principal contribuição do presente trabalho, é a realização de um estudo sobre a modelagem hidrodinâmica e a morfologia do lago Água Preta. Tal estudo foi efetuado a partir de duas fontes de dados. A primeira é um mapa topobatimétrico de 1975, que faz parte dos arquivos da COSANPA. A segunda foi uma batimetria realizada com um ADCP em 2009. A modelagem iniciase com a elaboração dos modelos de elevação de terreno de 1975 e 2009, também utilizados para o estudo morfológico do lago. Para a utilização do modelo hidrodinâmico, são necessários os modelos de elevação de terreno supracitados; o modelo de rugosidade do relevo subaquático do lago, para o cálculo do coeficiente de Manning; e as condições de contorno. As simulações hidrodinâmicas de velocidade e profundidades foram realizadas utilizando o modelo de Saint-Venant do tipo águas rasas. No caso das profundidades, as mesmas foram comparadas com dados disponíveis na literatura, a fim de validá-las. Os resultados das simulações hidrodinâmicas, ou seja, profundidades e velocidades, associadas ao estudo morfológico, são peças chave na análise dos padrões de escoamento e de tendências de assoreamento do lago.
The natural conditions of water resources can be modified with the unsustainable use of them. For example, in Belém, capital of Pará State, Água Preta Lake has a history of degradation jeopardize the drinking water supply in Belém. Thus, the main contribution of this work is to develop a study on modeling hydrodynamic and morphological study of Água Preta Lake. Such study is carrid out through two data sources. The first is a bathymetric chart to date from 1975. This chart is avaliable in the archives of COSANPA. The second was performed with an ADCP and the dates from 2009. The modeling began with the development of models of terrain elevation to date from 1975 and 2009, also used for the morphological study of the lake. To assemble the hydrodynamic model were needed bathymetrics data, substrates data for the friction model of the underwater relief of the lake to calculate the coefficient of Manning; and boundary conditions. The hydrodynamic simulations, depths and velocities, are performed using the model of Saint-Venant shallow water. The simulated depths were compared to data available in the literature. The simulated depths and velocities and the morphological study were used to analysis water flow pattern and sedimentation trends in the lake.

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SILVA, Edenice Pereira da. "Processos comunicacionais em Cajazeirinha: estudo exploratório em Ilhas do Lago da Usina Hidrelétrica de Tucuruí." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/5511.

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CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Esta pesquisa aborda processos comunicacionais em uma comunidade amazônica, denominada Cajazeirinha, situada no Lago da Usina Hidrelétrica de Tucuruí, no estado do Pará. O objetivo central da investigação foi identificar e analisar os processos comunicacionais das crianças no cotidiano da Cajazeirinha. Esta comunidade tem a especificidade de localizar-se a poucos metros da usina hidrelétrica e, contraditoriamente, não ter acesso ao fornecimento de energia elétrica, o que faz com que a população busque fontes alternativas de eletricidade (bateria de carro, placa solar ou gerador) para, entre outras coisas, utilizar meios de comunicação, como a televisão, o rádio e o celular. Inicialmente, partiu-se do pressuposto de que, para se analisar a comunicação de uma comunidade ou grupo de pessoas é necessário compreender o seu campo de ação e sua constituição, e então observar a realidade de maneira contextualizada, não dissociada no tempo e no espaço. Assim, procurou-se compreender os processos comunicacionais da comunidade, baseando-se nos conceitos teóricos de processos comunicativos de Vera França, processos comunicacionais de José Luiz Braga, no conceito de mediações de Jesús Martín-Barbero e nas bases teóricas dos Estudos de Recepção Latino Americano, a partir das autoras Ana Carolina Escosteguy e Nilda Jacks, além da noção de interação social, de John Thompson. O caminho metodológico trilhado tem como perspectiva a pesquisa exploratória com análise de dados qualitativos, a partir de pesquisas bibliográficas, de entrevistas em profundidade (com crianças, mães e formadores de opinião), da observação não participante sistemática e do diário de campo. O intuito foi identificar e analisar os processos comunicacionais da comunidade Cajazeirinha e mapear os meios de comunicação massivos existentes em Tucuruí e nas ilhas dessa comunidade. Nessa pesquisa, verificou-se que na Cajazeirinha os processos comunicacionais são constituídos a partir de mediações socioculturais, com destaque para a família, a igreja e a escola. Também foram observadas as interações comunicacionais que ocorrem em momentos de lazer e a presença dos meios de comunicação no cotidiano da comunidade, principalmente no que concerne a conteúdos como telenovelas, telejornais e desenhos animados. Por fim, verificou-se que os modos de recepção na Cajazeirinha são permeados por características espaço-temporais locais, por conta do ritmo do rio que determina a vida da comunidade.
This research talks about the communicational processes in an Amazon community, called Cajazeirinha, located in the Lake of the Tucuruí Hydroelectric Power Station, in the state of Pará. The main purpose of the investigation was to identify and analyze the communicational processes of the children from Cajazeirinha daily. This community has the specificity of locating in a few meters from the Hydroelectric Power Station and, contradictorily, not accessing the electrical energy supply, what makes with the population search for alternative sources of electricity (car battery, solar board or generator) to, among other things, using the broadcasting, such as the television, the radio and the cell phone. Initially, it started with the assumption that, to analyze the communication of a community or a group of people is necessary to understand its playing field and its constitution, and then observe the reality in a contextualized way, not dissociated in time and space. So, it was sought to understand the communicational processes of community, basing in the theoretical concepts of communicational processes from Vera França, communicational processes from José Luiz Braga, in the concept around Jesús Martín-Barbero and in the theoretical basis of the Studies of Latin-American Reception, from the authors Ana Carolina Escosteguy and Nilda Jacks, besides the notion of social interaction, from John Thompson. The methodological way treaded has as a perspective the exploratory research with qualitative data analysis, from bibliographical researches, deep interviews (with children, mothers and trendsetter of opinion), observation not systematic participant and field diary. The purpose was to identify and analyze the communicational processes of the community Cajazeirinha and map the existent broadcasting in Tucuruí and in the islands of this community. In this research, it was verified that in Cajazeirinha the communicational processes are constituted from the sociocultural mediations, highlighting the family, the church and the school. The communicational interactions were also observed, those that occur in leisure moments and the presence of broadcasting in the daily community, mainly in that involves contents such as soap operas, television news and cartoons. Finally, it was verified that hte ways of reception in Cajazeirinha are permeated by characteristics space-temporal-places, because of the rythm of the river that determines the life of the community.

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RODRIGUES, JUNIOR Walter Gomes. "Do clic na EJA ao furo da lata: experimentações fotográficas na educação e no cotidiano." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/7603.

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O presente trabalho revela dois processos de experimentações com a imagem através da fotografia: o primeiro direcionado a uma turma de alunos da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) de uma Escola Pública de Belém/PA, e o segundo direcionado a um grupo de jovens de uma comunidade do Bairro da Terra Firme da periferia de Belém/PA. Buscando deflagrar novas interpretações e subjetividades a partir de experimentações com a fotografia em seus múltiplos aspectos, apontamos nossas lentes para além de uma produção técnica, na direção de uma percepção que adentre o que se vê daqueles que constroem a sua própria identidade. Todo o processo vivenciado esteve preocupado em desenvolver o senso estético dos alunos e principalmente em reeducar o olhar a uma postura mais sensível, atenta aos detalhes do dia-a-dia e crítica, partindo dos princípios da observação, experimentação e pesquisa. Optamos por este tipo de abordagem por acreditar que a fotografia, dada toda uma trajetória imagética, histórica e conceitual, dentro e fora de um contexto escolar, pode contribuir para a formação dos indivíduos na sociedade.
This study reveals two processes of experimentation with the image through photography: the first aimed at a group of students of Youth and Adults (EJA) from a Public School in Bethlehem / PA, and the second directed at a group of young community of the District of Mainland on the outskirts of Bethlehem / PA. Seeking to unleash new subjectivities and interpretations from experimenting with photography in its many aspects, we point our lenses as well as a production technique, in the direction of a perception that step into what we see those who build their own identity. The whole process experienced was concerned to develop the aesthetic sense of students and especially in re-educate the eye to a more sensitive, attentive to detail the day-to-day and critical, based on principles of observation, experimentation and research. We chose this approach because we believe that photography, all given end trajectory imagery, historical and conceptual, within and outside a school context, can contribute to the training of individuals in society.

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García, Bernardos Ángela. "El sistema de vivienda español tras la crisis (2007-2016). Cambios y continuidades de un modelo." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/456305.

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Tras la Crisis Financiera Global, diferentes autores han defendido la posible emergencia de un nuevo modelo de sistema de vivienda denominado neoliberal tardío. Este nuevo modelo estaría principalmente caracterizado por la pérdida de importancia de la vivienda en régimen de propiedad, especialmente en los hogares jóvenes y con niveles de renta bajos; así como por el cambio en las políticas de vivienda hacia el fomento del alquiler a precio de mercado. Por sistemas de vivienda hemos definido el conjunto de políticas y arreglos institucionales a través de los cuales se configuran unas formas de acceso y provisión de vivienda. Históricamente, el estudio de los sistemas de vivienda ha sido abordado por posiciones cercanas al análisis de los modelos de Estado de bienestar vinculadas a la corriente inaugurada por Esping Andersen. Desde este lugar, se ha relacionado el cambio en los sistemas de vivienda con los cambios acontecidos en el seno de los Estados de bienestar, sin prestar demasiada atención a los que han tenido que ver con las transformaciones en el proceso de acumulación del sistema capitalista. Con el llamado proceso de financiarización y el auge de la vivienda en propiedad, diversos autores próximos al enfoque de la economía política se empiezan a ocupar de esta cuestión. Este trabajo se ubica en este mismo enfoque. El objetivo de este trabajo es verificar la teoría del cambio hacia el modelo neoliberal tardío en un caso concreto. La estrategia metodológica será, por tanto, el estudio de caso. El caso seleccionado es el sistema de vivienda español. Este trabajo está dividido en seis capítulos más uno de conclusiones. El primero está dedicado a conocer el estado de la cuestión y ubicar nuestro trabajo dentro de la literatura especializada. En el segundo, se expone la estrategia metodológica. En el tercero, se contextualiza el caso. En este sentido, el sistema de vivienda español ha sido frecuentemente incluido dentro del modelo mediterráneo-familiarista. No obstante, a la luz de los cambios producidos durante la década de los 80 y 90, el sistema experimentó un proceso de transición hacia el modelo neoliberal. Sus principales características han sido el dominio de la vivienda en propiedad, un parque ínfimo de vivienda social, un mercado del alquiler semidesregulado y unas políticas de vivienda dirigidas a favorecer la construcción y compra de vivienda en propiedad. En los capítulos cuarto, quinto y sexto exponemos los resultados y el análisis de los mismos. Cada uno de los capítulos está dedicado a una de las tres dimensiones con las que se ha operacionalizado el concepto de sistema de vivienda: políticas sectoriales de vivienda, formas de provisión de vivienda y régimen de tenencia. Finalmente se exponen as conclusiones de la investigación, en donde se incluye incluimos la agenda de investigación futura que de ellas se deriva.
After the Global Financial Crisis, different authors have defended the possible emergence of a new model of the so-called “late neoliberal housing system“. This new model would be mainly characterized by the loss of importance of housing ownership, especially in young people and households with low income levels; as well as by the change in housing policies towards the promotion of the market rent. By housing systems we have defined the set of policies and institutional arrangements through which some forms of access and provision of housing have been established. Historically, the study of the housing systems has been addressed by positions close to the analysis of the models of welfare states linked to the current of thought lead by Esping Andersen. From this point of view, the change in housing systems has been related to changes within the welfare state However, not much attention has been paid to changes that have had to do with the transformations in the process of accumulation of the capitalist system. With the so-called process of financialization and the housing boom in property, various authors close to the approach of the political economy are starting to take on this issue. This work is based on the same approach. The aim of this work is to verify the theory of change towards the late neo-liberal model in a specific case. The methodological strategy will therefore be the case study. The selected case is the Spanish housing system. This work is divided into six chapters, plus one of conclusions. The first is dedicated to know the state of the question and place our work within the specialized literature. In the second chapter, we expose the methodological strategy. The third is dedicated to contextualize the selected case. In this sense, the Spanish housing system has often been included within the Mediterranean-familiy-oriented model. However, in light of the changes during the decade of the 80s and 90s, the system underwent a process of transition to the neoliberal model. Its main characteristics have been the predominance of home ownership, a extremely small social housing proportion, a semi-deregulated rental market and housing policies aimed at favoring the construction and purchase of home ownership. In chapters 4, 5 and 6 it’s been presented the results and analysis of the same. Each of the chapters is dedicated to one of the three dimensions with which we have operationalized the concept of housing system: sectoral policies for housing, forms of provision of housing and tenure forms. Finally, we present the findings of the investigation where we include the agenda for future research deriving from them.

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LIMA, Janaina Reis Ferreira. "Composição e riqueza de espécies de anuros (Amphibia) em fragmentos florestais no Lago de Tucuruí, Pará." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/4241.

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A perda e fragmentação de habitats representam sérios riscos à manutenção das espécies de anfibios na Amazônia. Neste estudo, determinamos a composição, a riqueza e abundância das espécies de anuros em fragmentos florestais nas Zonas de Proteção da Vida Silvestre (ZPVS) estabelecidas no Lago de Tucuruí, leste do Pará. Os anuros foram amostrados através de transectos em doze fragmentos de diferentes tamanhos distribuídos igualmente entre as duas ZPVS, uma na margem direita (ZPVS-D) e outra na margem esquerda (ZPVS-E) do Lago. Os animais foram registrados através dos métodos de procura ativa e armadilhas de interceptação e queda. De janeiro a julho de 2005 registramos 2370 indivíduos de 35 espécies de anuros. Destas espécies, 30 foram encontradas na ZPVS-E (13 exclusivas) e 22 na ZPVS-D (cinco espécies exclusivas). Sete estimadores de riqueza de espécies foram obtidos com o auxílio do Programa EstimateS®. Para a maioria dos estimadores, as curvas de acumulação de espécies tenderam a uma certa estabilidade. Entretanto, as estimativas de riqueza de espécies variaram entre os estimadores, sendo a estimativa Bootstrap a mais baixa (38 espécies) e Jackknife a mais alta (45 espécies). A combinação das espécies de anuros observadas neste estudo com nove espécies registradas na Coleção Herpetológica do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, resultaram num total de 44 espécies, indicando que os estimadores de riqueza de espécies tiveram um bom desempenho. A similaridade de espécies de anuros, foi maior entre os fragmentos de uma mesma ZPVS do que entre fragmentos do mesmo tamanho. A riqueza de espécies foi positivamente e significativamente relacionada com o tamanho, mas não com o grau de isolamento dos fragmentos. Não houve relação significativa do número de indivíduos observados por fragmento e o tamanho dos fragmentos. A diferença na composição e riqueza de espécies encontrada entre as duas ZPVS indica certa complementariedade entre as duas unidades para a conservação da anurofauna local, assim como a necessidade de maior esforço de amostragem de anuros, principalmente através da ampliação da área de estudo, para uma melhor compreensão destas diferenças e suas implicações.
Habitat loss and forest fragmentation represent serious risk to anuran species maintenance in Amazonian. Herein, we determine composition, richness and abundance of anuran species in forest fragments at two Zones of wildlife protection (ZWP) established at the Tucuruí dam, east Pará state. Anuran fauna was sampled through transects at twelve fragments of different sizes, distributed along the two ZWP, the first on the right (ZWP-R) and the second on the left (ZWP-L) edge of the lake. Frogs were registered through active search and pitfall trap captures. From January to July 2005 we registered 2370 individuals from 35 anuran species. Thirty species were found in the ZWP-L (13 exclusive species) and 22 in the ZWP-R (five exclusive species). Seven estimators of species richness were obtained with the use of EstimateS® Software. For the most estimators, curves of species accumulation trended to stability. However, estimates of species richness varied among the estimators, with bootstrap the lowest (38) and the Jacknife the highest (45) values. The combination of the species observed here with the nine species registered in the Herpetological Collection of the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi resulted in 44 species, suggesting that estimators for species richness had a reasonable performance. Similarity of anuran species was higher among fragments from the same edge of the lake than from similar size fragments. Species richness was positive and significantly related to size, but not to distance from the fragment from continuous forest. There was no significant relationship between number of individuals observed in the fragment and the fragment size. Differences in the species composition between the two ZWP suggest certain complementariety of the two unities to the conservation of the local anuran fauna, as well the need of a higher effort of anuran sampling, principally through the increase of study area, for the best comprehension of these differences and their implications.

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Schaff, Rebecca Joy. "Incubation of Continuoolithus canadensis eggs from the late Cretaceous Two Medicine Formation of Montana." Thesis, Montana State University, 2012. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2012/schaff/SchaffR0812.pdf.

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Incubation strategies of extinct organisms are largely speculative. Most inferences of nesting behavior are based on comparison with closely related extant taxa. To date the most useful evidence for support of a particular incubation strategy includes water vapor conductance (determined from fossil eggshell) and sedimentary structures, associated with eggs or eggshell, that are interpreted as fossil nests. One such sedimentary structure (MOR 3062) from the Upper Cretaceous Two Medicine Formation of Montana, is described along with the microstructure of the associated eggs and eggshell (oospecies Continuoolithus canadensis). The green nest trace truncates red mudstone and differs in sedimentary attributes. Geochemical analysis indicates that the host substrate was highly oxidized compared to the in-filled nesting structure. This is probably due to presence of decaying vegetative debris within the structure. A Continuoolithus canadensis egg removed from MOR 3062, along with Continuoolithus canadensis eggs from the nearby site TM-006, have a water vapor conductance value of 119 mgH ²O/ (day Torr). This equates to a 4.1 times greater mean water vapor conductance in Continuoolithus canadensis than a bird egg of the same mass. American alligator (Alligator mississippensis) eggs have a water vapor conductance rate 4.2 times greater than a bird egg of the same mass. Strong similarities exist between relative water vapor conductance of Continuoolithus canadensis and modern alligators. In addition, characteristics of MOR 3062 suggest the eggs were buried in a mixture of sediment and vegetative debris: therefore, I conclude that Continuoolithus Canadensis eggs were incubated underground, possibly with the aid of heat produced by rotting vegetation.

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Mottet, Éric. "Géopolitique des ressources naturelles de la RDP Lao : appropriation, développement et intégration régionale." Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30736/30736.pdf.

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Cette thèse analyse la dimension géopolitique des ressources naturelles présentes sur le territoire de la RDP lao. Elle ambitionne de mettre en lumière les raisons, les acteurs et les effets sur les territoires riches en ressources, et d’analyser les interactions externes et internes entre les différents acteurs, ainsi que les discours et les représentations qui les accompagnent et les soutiennent. Elle vise donc à rendre lisible l’exploitation des ressources naturelles en identifiant les motifs et les interactions des acteurs. Autrement dit, il s’agit ici de mettre en évidence un ensemble de déterminations dans les choix géopolitiques des acteurs locaux, nationaux et internationaux d’un phénomène d’appropriation et de développement qui se déploie sur le territoire laotien. L’originalité de ce travail réside dans le fait qu’il constitue la première tentative de mise en œuvre systémique et empirique de l’étude de la géopolitique des ressources naturelles du Laos. Il s’est attaché à démontrer la pertinence et l’intérêt qu’est susceptible de présenter ce cadre d’analyse et méthodologique. En effet, le cadre d’analyse a fait preuve ici de sa capacité à être opérationnalisé dans une recherche priorisant la méthode et les outils géopolitiques. L’application des concepts de genèse, géohistoire, représentations et intégration régionale à la géopolitique des ressources du Laos a permis de produire une analyse originale à plusieurs titres et de confirmer les hypothèses de recherche. Cette étude cherche à montrer que L’État-parti a assuré sa pérennité en adaptant ses objectifs et en transformant ses structures économiques pour assurer une cohérence entre les objectifs qu’il vise dorénavant à l’échelle régionale et les moyens dont il dispose, à savoir ses ressources naturelles. Pour cela, Vientiane recourt à des stratégies comprenant des relations bilatérales, régionales et multilatérales multiples et simultanées. Cependant, la société laotienne est marquée par des niveaux de développement et des potentialités économiques très distincts, source de divergences lorsqu’il s’agira de déterminer définitivement les modalités de la répartition des richesses issues des ressources naturelles. En effet, compte tenu de ses pesanteurs historiques et politiques les élites et la population urbaine du Laos restent les principaux bénéficiaires de la rente et de l’intégration régionale.

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FOLHES, Ricardo Theophilo. "Cenários de mudanças de uso da terra na Amazônia: explorando uma abordagem participativa e multi-escala no PAE Lago Grande, em Santarém-Pará." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/6860.

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PIME - Programa Integrado MCT/EMBRAPA
A criação de Projetos de Assentamento Agroextrativistas (PAE) vem possibilitando a regularização fundiária de apossamentos praticados por comunidades tradicionais na Amazônia. Em 2005, foi criado pelo INCRA no município de Santarém-PA, o PAE Lago Grande, que com seus 290.000 hectares e seus 30.000 habitantes corresponde a um dos maiores assentamentos de reforma agrária já criado no Brasil. Nesse contexto, este trabalho teve por objetivo adaptar métodos participativos de elaboração de cenários para a realidade da Amazônia. Cenários são narrativas sobre o futuro, que podem ser construídos com uma variedade de técnicas e objetivos e têm sido utilizados em diferentes contextos, desde planejamento de negócios por empresas a análises ambientais. Buscou-se analisar se este processo pode ser efetivo como ferramenta de apoio a consolidação de diferentes unidades territoriais da região. Para tanto, o PAE Lago Grande foi utilizado como estudo de caso. Os resultados da pesquisa demonstram que existe grande potencial para a replicação da metodologia adotada em outras modalidades de assentamentos de reforma agrária e em unidades de conservação de uso sustentável.
The Agroforestry Settlement Projects (ASP) has largely been successful in achieving land ownership by traditional communities in the Amazon. In 2005, an ASP has been created by the National Institute of Colonization and Land Reform (INCRA) in Santarém County (PA), the so-called ASP of Great Lake, which has an area of 290,000 hectares and 30,000 inhabitants, and corresponds to one of the largest land reform settlements ever created in Brazil. In this agrarian context, this work aims to use scenarios derived from participatory methods in conformity with the reality of Amazon. Scenarios are tales of the future designed to better reflect from business planning to environmental analysis, using a variety of techniques and goals. Therefore, this work evaluate whether this technique can give support to the consolidation of different territorial units in this region. Thus, the ASP of Great Lake was used here as a case study. As a result, the study shows that there is great potential for replication such efforts in other agrarian reform methods of settlements and in units of conservation and sustainable use.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Lato 2015'

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