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Journal articles on the topic 'Law an socialism'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Kuznetsova, E. V. "Legal systems of the countries of totalitarian socialism: features of legal genesis and development trends." Siberian Law Herald 3 (2022): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2071-8136.2022.3.3.

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The essential features of the legal systems of the countries of totalitarian socialism are analyzed, some issues of the formation of the socialist legal system in Russia are investigated, the main approaches to the typology of the legal systems of the countries of totali-tarian socialism are identified: from denial of existence at the present time to recognition as a global legal system. The characteristic features of socialist law are revealed, the close connection between legal genesis and political genesis is noted. The formation of the system of socialist law in Russia was based on a radic

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2

Morillas, Jordi. "Raskolnikov’s Breaking the Law." Dostoevsky Journal 20, no. 1 (2019): 55–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23752122-02001004.

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In this article we analyse the Marxist interpretation of F. M. Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment. Although Raskolnikov’s worldview may share some features with a socialist point of view, the hero of Dostoevsky’s first novel of ideas represents a complete ideological antithesis to Socialism. Thanks to a careful analysis of Raskolnikov’s utterances and with the help of Merezhkovsky’s reading of the novel, we conclude that if there is a Dostoevsky novel which resists a Socialist understanding, then this novel is Crime and Punishment.

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Puzhayev, Vladimir V. "LEGAL SOCIALISM IN THE HISTORY OF FRENCH POLITICAL AND LEGAL THOUGHT OF THE 19TH–20TH CENTURIES." Vestnik of Kostroma State University, no. 2 (2020): 254–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2020-26-2-254-264.

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The article investigates the characteristic features of legal socialism as one of the popular directions of French political and legal thought during the period of existence of the French Third Republic (1870–1940). For the fi rst time in the Russian science the similarities and differences of French legal socialism with the related political and ideological systems (Marxism, solidarism) and also with some foreign legal doctrines (legal socialism of Anton Menger von Wolfensgrün, Ferdinand Lassalle) are highlighted. The article focuses on the political and legal views of Emmanuel Levy, a promin

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4

Scruton, Roger, and Paul Q. Hirst. "Law, Socialism and Democracy." British Journal of Sociology 39, no. 4 (1988): 625. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/590507.

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Belov, Sergei, William Partlett, and Alexandra Troitskaya. "Socialist Constitutional Legacies." Russian Law Journal 9, no. 2 (2021): 8–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2021-9-2-8-25.

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With the end of the Cold War, many assumed that socialism, together with the speciﬁc constitutional values and political structures was dead (or dying). This article will challenge these assumptions. Post-Cold War reality did not, however, follow these assumptions. Some countries, especially in Asia, continue to adhere to socialist constitutional approaches. Some cannot fully overcome their socialist legacy. And still others include socialist values in their constitutions and practice. These values and ideas warrant study. Most notably, socialism carries with it a certain set of values and, co

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6

Savelsberg, Joachim J. "Contradictions, Law, and State Socialism." Law & Social Inquiry 25, no. 04 (2000): 1021–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4469.2000.tb00315.x.

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The relationship of law to antagonisms and contradictions within state socialism is explored from a Weberian and a Marxian perspective. Examining legislation, court decision making, legal control of economic behavior, and law enforcement reveals contradictions between (I) a radical participatory ideology versus muted or extinct civil society; (2) the ideology of comprehensive planning versus the impotence of law; (3) strategies aiming at total control of public life versus the emergence of a niche society outside the reach of the state; (4) regulatory norms versus the functional necessity of n

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7

Chen, Ting. "In the construction of socialist rule of law culture, we should actively explore new ways to enhance citizens' rule of law literacy." Advances in Education, Humanities and Social Science Research 6, no. 1 (2023): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.56028/aehssr.6.1.47.2023.

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To comprehensively rule the country by law and build a country ruled by law is an important goal of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics. The socialist rule of law culture with Chinese characteristics is the spiritual heritage of the socialist country under the rule of law with Chinese characteristics, and the construction of the socialist rule of law culture with Chinese characteristics is the cultural support of the construction of the socialist country under the rule of law with Chinese characteristics. Therefore, the construction of socialist legal culture with Chinese char

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8

EWING, K. D. "Democratic Socialism and Labour Law." Industrial Law Journal 24, no. 2 (1995): 103–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ilj/24.2.103.

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9

Munir, Muhammad. "Marxism, Marxian Theories of Law and Pakistan's Experience with Socialism." Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 1, no. 2 (2018): 28–38. https://doi.org/10.31841/KJSSH.2021.16.

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There are three basic assumptions in the Marxist theories of law, first, that law is the product of economic forces; secondly, law is considered to be the tool of the ruling class to maintain its powers over the ruled; finally, that law will wither away in the future communist society. However, according to Engels, state in the future will disappear. The third assumption has been repudiated and a novel concept is evolved that of ‘socialist legality’. However, in different communist countries, either the first or the second of the words in ‘socialist legality’ has been s

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Grosescu, Raluca, and Ned Richardson-Little. "Revisiting State Socialist Approaches to International Criminal and Humanitarian Law: An Introduction." Journal of the History of International Law / Revue d’histoire du droit international 21, no. 2 (2019): 161–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718050-12340110.

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Abstract This introductory essay provides an overview of the scholarship on state socialist engagements with international criminal and humanitarian law, arguing for a closer scrutiny of the socialist world’s role in shaping these fields of law. After the fall of the Berlin Wall, the historiography on post-1945 international law-making has been generally dominated by a post-1989 sense of Western triumphalism over socialism, where the Soviet Union and its allies have been presented as obstructionists of liberal progress. A wave of neo-Marxist scholarship has more recently sought to recover soci

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11

Wenxian, Zhang. "Firmly Following the Path of Rule of Law of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics." Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law 20, no. 5 (2024): 5. https://doi.org/10.61205/jzsp.2024.5.1.

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The author examines what constitutes the path of rule of law under socialism with Chinese characteristics that Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, is leading the country on.He analyses three “key elements” that determine the content of the PRCʼs legal development at the present stage: commitment to the Party leadership, commitment to the institutions of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and implementation of the theory of rule of law with Chinese characteristics. The author concludes that the first element is the fundamental guarantee of Chinaʼs modern legal sy

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12

Lustgarten, Laurence. "Socialism and the Rule of Law." Journal of Law and Society 15, no. 1 (1988): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1410073.

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13

Nguyen, Huong Ly MA. "NEW SITUATION AND PROBLEMS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF VIETNAM'S SOCIALIST RULE-OF-LAW STATE TODAY." International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 11, no. 1 (2023): 177–82. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7683911.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> After more than 35 years of renovation and more than 30 years of implementing the National Platform during the transition to socialism, the construction of Vietnam’s socialist rule-of-law state of the People, by the people and for the sake of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam under the leadership of the Party has obtained many important achievements. The achievements are reflected in the following aspects: greater unity, completeness and depth in the perception of Vietnam’s socialist rule of law state; the state apparatus is increasingly improved in the d

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14

Liu, Jingxi, and Anja Bihler. "Building a Modern Political Ecology and the Need to Demystify Political Meritocracy." Journal of Chinese Humanities 4, no. 1 (2018): 29–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23521341-12340056.

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Abstract To construct socialism with Chinese characteristics, advance socialist democracy, and establish a political ecology for socialism with Chinese characteristics, we should devote our efforts toward building a stronger political system and strengthening the rule of law and democracy. Important projects, such as the anti-corruption campaign, mass-line education, or team building for government officials should be guided by the spirit of democracy and the rule of law and proceed in an orderly and regulated manner. Still, voices in support of political meritocracy have become increasingly a

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15

Simmonds, Nigel. "Rights, socialism and liberalism." Legal Studies 5, no. 1 (1985): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-121x.1985.tb00318.x.

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In his recent book, The Left and Rights, Tom Campbell argues that the concept of an individual right has no special or exclusive connection with the political philosophy of liberalism, or with the legal order of a liberal society. The belief that there is some such connection has been shared by both the revolutionary left and the libertarian right. Campbell argues that both groups falsely attribute to the concept of a right features that are contingently associated with the particular rights enforced in bourgeois society. A socialist society, he argues, would have good reason to accord and res

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16

Ismatov, Aziz. "Do Hybrid Legal Systems Matter in Foreign Legal-Aid Programmes? Some Philosophical Aspects of Legal Aid in Uzbekistan as Provided by the Donor States." Asian Journal of Law and Society 8, no. 2 (2021): 351–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/als.2020.44.

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AbstractSince the fall of socialism in Eastern Europe, the former Soviet Union, and some states of Southeast Asia, the international financial institutions and individual donor states have initiated wide-scale legal-aid programmes to assist these states in their transition from socialism to a market economy. Whereas the aid from financial institutions vis-à-vis recipient states is often agreed upon specific conditionalities, the donor states design their foreign legal aid according to individual preferences, although sometimes with references to universal goals. Currently, various donor states

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17

Janáč, Jiří. "Building hydrosocialism in Czechoslovakia." Global Environment 13, no. 3 (2020): 610–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3197/ge.2020.130305.

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Throughout the period of state socialism, water was viewed as an instrument of immense transformative power and water experts were seen as guardians of such transformation, a transformation for which we coin the term 'hydrosocialism'. A reconfiguration of water, a scarce and vital natural resource, was to a great extent identified with social change and envisioned transition to socialist and eventually communist society. While in the West, hydraulic experts (hydrocrats) and the vision of a 'civilising mission' of water management (hydraulic mission) gradually faded away with the arrival of ref

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18

Xie, Di, and Xiao Kong. "The coordination and balance of economic structure is a major theoretical innovation of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics in the new era." China Political Economy 3, no. 1 (2020): 39–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cpe-05-2020-0006.

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PurposeThe proportional distribution of social labor is a general law governing human social and economic activities, also a law discovered by Marxist political economy that governs socialist economic operations and development based on public ownership.Design/methodology/approachThis law draws on Marx's vision of future society, but how it is adopted is not only subject to the way a country's economy interacts but also to the influence of a country's historical and cultural traditions. Generations of the CPC and state leaders since Mao Zedong have made unremitting explorations for its applica

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19

Zaynutdinov, D. R. "Prosocial legal thought in the age of revolution and civil war in Russia (1917—1918)." Lex Russica, no. 3 (April 5, 2019): 159–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.148.3.159-171.

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The paper deals with the formation and development of right-socialist legal thought during the revolutionary period of 1917 and the Civil war of 1918. During the analysis, special attention is given to the legal views and ideas of the largest theorists of the right-socialist school, such as G.V. Plekhanov, V.M. Chernov, P.B. Akselrod, M.V. Vishnyak. The paper is divided into four interrelated parts. The first part reveals the fact of the lack prosocial groups of projects of legal development of the Russian state to establish a social democratic regime that caused their appeal to the legal conc

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20

Michalowski, Raymond J., and Majorie S. Zatz. "Producing Legality: Law and Socialism in Cuba." Contemporary Sociology 24, no. 3 (1995): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2076478.

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21

Syrykh, V. M. "V. I. Lenin – Founder of Soviet Law and Justice." Rossijskoe pravosudie 4 (March 24, 2020): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2020.4.5-16.

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An attempt is made to give an overview of the main achievements of V. I. Lenin as the founder of Soviet law and justice. In contrast to the assessments traditional for Soviet jurists, the author identifies Leninist provisions that do not fully comply with the principles of law substantiated by jurists at the beginning of the last century. During the civil war, the Soviet state adopted norms that were contrary to the rights of peasants, the use of which led to the final collapse of the economy. It seems that in the practice of the Soviet state V. I. Lenin that socialism is impossible without th

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22

Löwy, Michael. "Martin Buber’s Socialism." Journal of Jewish Thought & Philosophy 25, no. 1 (2017): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1477285x-12341279.

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Martin Buber was a creative and heterodox socialist thinker. His socialist utopia was based on the idea of a new community that does not hark back to ancient forms, but wants to overcome modern society while incorporating its achievements, such as the principle of individual freedom. It is not bound, like the old Gemeinschaft—the tribe, the clan, the religious sect—by one single word or opinion that soon freezes into dogma and rigid law, but by a common life characterized by freedom and creativity, which require a diversity of opinions.

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23

Parathazham., Paul V. "Socialism: Crisis and Hope." Jnanadeepa: Pune Journal of Religious Studies Jan 1999, no. 2/1 (1999): 19–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4255692.

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Ten years ago when that dreadful symbol of communist tyranny, the Berlin Wall, came crashing down, it was widely assumed that Marxism has been buried under its debris once and for all. The industrialized West saw in the col lapse of Soviet and East European socialism the definitive vindication of capitalism as the only valid and viable form of social and economic organization. In the centres of international capitalism, there was much euphoria. In the less developed nations which had adopted the socialist model of development, there was dismay and a sense of loss. Then for nearly a decade

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Exter. "Legal Reforms of the Polish Health Care System in View of Accessing the European Union." European Journal of Health Law 8, no. 1 (2001): 5–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718090120523321.

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AbstractThe 1980s was a decade of protracted crisis within state socialism in Central and Eastern Europe, most manifestly in Poland. Poland became the trendsetter and model for change not only during the crisis of State socialism but also afterwards, during the pre-transition crisis and breakthrough from one system to another and the first period of democratic transition. Poland, therefore, experienced both the advantages and disadvantages of being a pioneer. This is for instance the case with the health care sector.This paper examines recent legislative changes in the Polish health care syste

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Enyeart, John P. "Revolution or Evolution: The Socialist Party, Western Workers, and Law in the Progressive Era." Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 2, no. 4 (2003): 377–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537781400000505.

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In 1913 Socialist Party (SP) leader Morris Hillquit contended that the United States had embarked on the path toward socialism. He argued that the “modern principle of control and regulation of industries by the government indicates the complete collapse of the purely capitalist ideal of non-interference, and signifies that the government may change from an instrument of class rule and exploitation into one of social regulation and protection.” He then asserted that like “the industries, the government is being socialized. The general tendency of both is distinctly towards a Socialist order.”

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26

Kühn, Zdenek. "All-Pervasive Legacies of Socialist Constitutionalism? The Case of Judiciary." Russian Law Journal 9, no. 2 (2021): 26–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2021-9-2-26-43.

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The success of the legal transitions occurring in the 1990s was quite dubious. Although, as a result of enlargement of the EU, much of the “other Europe” became part of the European Union, it would be too simplistic to assume that, with the fall of the Berlin Wall, the region became part of Western European political and legal landscape. While the books of the old era were discarded, legislation repealed and new institutions created, one should not underestimate the continuing strength of the old values, principles and legal thought in general. After all, the authors of those discarded books r

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Joó, Mária. "The Second Sex in Hungary. Simone de Beauvoir and the (Post)-Socialist Condition." Hungarian Cultural Studies 4 (January 1, 2011): 114–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/ahea.2011.37.

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Beauvoir’s work was translated in 1969, a period of change in state socialism: the introduction of some elements of market economy in 1968 (called New Economic Mechanism), the publication of Western bourgeois philosophers as Sartre and Beauvoir, and Marxist philosophers’ efforts to revise orthodox Marxism. ’The woman question’ was declared to be already solved by socialism. The emblematic female identity is of the working mother: free and equal with men by virtue of law, taking part in producing new value as worker and according to her natural role as mother and wife, representing the center o

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Марина Сергеевна, Диденко. "THE PLACE OF REVOLUTIONARY LEGAL CONSCIOUSNESS IN THE SYSTEM OF SOURCES OF LAW OF THE SOVIET STATE (1917–1928)." NORTH CAUCASUS LEGAL VESTNIK 1, no. 4 (2022): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2022-1-4-41-46.

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The article is devoted to revealing the role of revolutionary legal consciousness in the regulation of Soviet social relations in 1917-1928. The author shows the evolution of revolutionary legal consciousness from a temporary, designed for a period of transition to socialism, to a permanent source of law. The article determines the place of revolutionary legal consciousness in the system of sources of Soviet law and concludes that from 1917 to 1920 revolutionary legal consciousness was the main means of ensuring the unity of lawmaking and law enforcement. Transformed in the early 20s into soci

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Barnard, Catherine. "SOCIAL DUMPING OR DUMPING SOCIALISM?" Cambridge Law Journal 67, no. 2 (2008): 262–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008197308000627.

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Sagatienė, Dovilė. "Socialism and legal history. The histories and historians of law in socialist East Central Europe." Comparative Legal History 9, no. 2 (2021): 253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2049677x.2021.2001969.

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31

Rosado Marzán, César F. "The Labor Judge Unleashed: Rule of Law and Labor Rights in “Neoliberal” Chile." Law & Social Inquiry 43, no. 04 (2018): 1574–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12341.

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Hoping to improve labor justice, some Latin American countries have reformed their labor courts without necessarily buttressing working-class power. Class power theories make us skeptical of these state-centric strategies for labor rights. Will the “rule-of-law” reforms work? This article reports ethnographic evidence collected by the author in the Chilean labor courts during 2009–2010, and secondary sources. It compares contemporary labor courts, reformed but in an otherwise “neoliberal” context, with the unreformed labor courts of the “socialist” years (1970–1972) to gauge the efficacy of ru

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Gloveli, Georgii D. "?Socialism of science? versus ?socialism of feelings?: Bogdanov and Lunacharsky." Studies in Soviet Thought 42, no. 1 (1991): 29–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00818646.

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Kopeček, Michal. "Was there a socialist Rechtsstaat in late communist East Central Europe? The Czechoslovak case in a regional context." Journal of Modern European History 18, no. 3 (2020): 281–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1611894420924960.

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In contrast to most existing literature, the author claims that there were palpable ‘rudiments’ of authoritarian socialist Rechtsstaat in some communist countries of East Central Europe in the late 1980s. The first part of the article examines the existing terminology with regard to the functioning of law in communist dictatorships and authoritarian regimes in general. By using the example of communist countries such as Poland and in particular Czechoslovakia, the author strives to show not only how rule by law was an increasingly important ruling instrument in state socialism but also how tha

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Uyun, Qurratul, and Madah Rahmatan. "SCIENTIFIC SOCIALISM IN THE INHERITANCE LAW IN SOMALIA." Jurnal Al-Dustur 5, no. 2 (2022): 228–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.30863/aldustur.v5i2.2957.

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Praznik, Katja. "Autonomy or Disavowal of Socioeconomic Context." Historical Materialism 26, no. 1 (2018): 103–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1569206x-12341561.

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AbstractIn the context of late capitalism, cultural producers have contributed to the process of precarisation by embracing ideas of autonomy, concomitantly contributing to neoliberal policies and political-economy. I scrutinise the claim for the autonomy of the arts in Eastern Europe, a context that exemplifies the transition from socialism to the neoliberal era. The analysis foregrounds the precarious working conditions of cultural producers during the transition from self-managed socialism to the independent nation-state of Slovenia. In Slovenia, the precarisation of artists had already beg

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Bassok, Or. "The mysterious meeting between Carl Schmitt and Josef Redlich." International Journal of Constitutional Law 19, no. 2 (2021): 694–722. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icon/moab061.

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Abstract In 1934, Carl Schmitt, then the crown jurist of the Third Reich, wrote in an essay titled “National Socialist Legal Thought” about “[a] conversation with a world-famous, world travelled, experienced scholar of more than seventy years of age from the United States [which] belongs to the major experiences and encounters which led me as a jurist to National Socialism.” Schmitt never disclosed the identity of the scholar whom he met. Based on Schmitt’s diaries, I reveal that the scholar was Josef Redlich. Born to a Jewish family in 1869, Redlich was the Fairchild Professor of Comparative

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Zhukov, Vyacheslav N. "E. Fromm: European culture and German National Socialism." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 9 (2022): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520022226-9.

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The article examines E. Fromm’s views on German National Socialism. Fromm argues that Ger-man fascism has its origin in Western European individualism and Protestantism. The very logic of the development of Western European culture led to the emergence of National Socialism. The bearer of the ideology of national socialism was the lower stratum of the middle class, where a special social character was formed - sadomasochism, which caused the flight from freedom and the desire for blind submission. Fromm shows the connection between social sadomasochism and Protestant culture in the form of the

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Gehrig, Sebastian, James Mark, Paul Betts, Kim Christiaens, and Idesbald Goddeeris. "The Eastern Bloc, Human Rights, and the Global Fight against Apartheid." East Central Europe 46, no. 2-3 (2019): 290–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763308-04602007.

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Anti-apartheid advocacy allowed Eastern Bloc countries to reframe their ideological language of solidarity towards African countries into a legalist rhetoric during the 1960s and 70s. Support for international anti-racial discrimination law and self-determination from colonial rule reinforced their ties to Africa after the disenchantment of the Hungarian Uprising. Rights activism against apartheid showcased the socialist Bloc’s active contribution to the international rise of human rights language and international law during the Cold War. By the mid-1970s, however, international rights engage

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Kozerska, Ewa, and Tomasz Scheffler. "EDWARDA MUSZALSKIEGO KONCEPCJA NARODOWEGO PRAWA CYWILNEGO." Zeszyty Prawnicze 11, no. 4 (2016): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/zp.2011.11.4.10.

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Edward Muszalski’s Idea of National Private LawSummary The paper presents the views of Polish lawyer Edward Muszalski on the state of private law in Europe and Poland of the interwar period and his proposals for changes. Muszalski assumed that the law was shaped by two schools of thought : liberal and socialist. In the 18th and 19th century the liberal school dominated, the result of which was the creation of the Napoleonic Code and the BGB. In the 19th century, socialism also influenced the law, which resulted in the creation of labor legislation and trade unions. In the 20th century, the bad

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Aminkalaybar, Nasrollah. "The basis and position of ethics in civil responsibility." Comparative Studies in Jurisprudence, Law, and Politics 5, no. 2 (2023): 28–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.61838/csjlp.5.2.3.

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Civil liability is non-contractual responsibilities that are created by coercion and by law. There is a difference of opinion among jurists regarding the basis of civil responsibility; The range of differences ranges from theories of personal fault to type fault, risk and right guarantee. What is proposed in this article as the basis of civil responsibility is the structure of socialism. Based on this structure, law and ethics have a common and hierarchical origin and both originate from the structure of socialism. In the same way, civil responsibility as one of the branches of law originates

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Zhang, Yu. "On the organic combination of public ownership and market economy." China Political Economy 1, no. 1 (2018): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cpe-10-2018-011.

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Purpose Since the implementation of reform and opening up, China has made remarkable achievement in terms of economic reform and development. China’s path, as well as its experience, has simultaneously gained worldwide concerns. Developing the market economy against the backdrop of socialism brings conclusions from China’s achievement, deepens knowledge of China’s pathway and builds a socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics. That is the way to realise a basic socialist system, especially with regards to the organic integration of public ownership and market economy. This combi

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Korovin, Kirill Sergeevich. "Socialist idea and methods of constitutional implementation in 1918." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 12 (December 2021): 268–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2021.12.37208.

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This article demonstrates that socialism was the key political concept for the nascent Soviet constitutionalism. The matter is that the political-legal ideas of V. I. Lenin underlied the ideology of Bolshevism, which became the basis of the entire legal system of the Soviet state. The author traces the evolution of socialist ideas and their reception by the Russian social democracy. In the Bolshevik party, the idea of a socialist society has acquired rather utopian and radical forms than the initial European model. This was associated with the fact that socioeconomic, political and cultural co

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Markovits, Inga. "Pursuing One's Rights under Socialism." Stanford Law Review 38, no. 3 (1986): 689. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1228562.

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Szabó, Zsolt, and Herbert Küpper. "Legislation and Legislative Process in Eastern Europe." International Journal of Parliamentary Studies 1, no. 1 (2021): 73–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26668912-bja10008.

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Abstract The study describes and systemises the constitutional requirements on legislation in Eastern Europe. The comparison reveals that the basic structures of the legislative process live up to the standards of the rule of law. The details, however, are quite frequently deficient or problematic. Laws requiring a qualified majority often cause structural problems, based on poor political culture, and the vague and contradictory regulatory framework. Other problems are a legacy of socialism, e.g. the instrumental perception of the law, or the immature separation of powers. However, the appare

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45

Prosser, Tony. "Markets, Planning, and Socialism." Journal of Law and Society 15, no. 1 (1988): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1410074.

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Clark, John Bates. "Anarchism, Socialism, and Social Reform." Journal of the History of Economic Thought 24, no. 4 (2002): 451–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1042771022000029887.

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[First page missing from the archive] … embitterment against society; but anarchism assimilates to itself that hostility to law which naturally results from evil doing. The antipathy of the rogue for the halter reinforces this movement. It gathers to itself disreputable elements, and by its outbreaks moves society to resistance. It is a self-terminating movement.Socialism appeals to better classes and has far more strength. Attack the state and you excite feelings of loyalty even among the disaffected classes; but attack the industrial system and appeal to the state, and you may have loyalty i

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Balcerowicz, Leszek. "Institutional Change After Socialism and the Rule of Law." Hague Journal on the Rule of Law 1, no. 02 (2009): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1876404509002152.

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48

Panitch, Leo. "Renewing Socialism." Monthly Review 53, no. 9 (2002): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.14452/mr-053-09-2002-02_4.

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Einstein, Albert. "Why Socialism?" Monthly Review 54, no. 1 (2002): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.14452/mr-054-01-2002-05_5.

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Einstein, Albert. "Why Socialism?" Monthly Review 50, no. 1 (1998): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14452/mr-050-01-1998-05_1.

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