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Journal articles on the topic 'LCMA'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Michael, Angelina, Margareth Serapio Kyewalyanga, and Charles Venance Lugomela. "Biomass and nutritive value of Spirulina (Arthrospira fusiformis) cultivated in a cost-effective medium." Annals of Microbiology 69, no. 13 (2019): 1387–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13213-019-01520-4.

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Abstract Introduction Cultivation of spirulina at commercial-scales relies on analytical grade–based media, which are expensive and so are the product. Purpose This study assessed the biomass, proximate composition, and other useful compounds in Spirulina (Arthrospira fusiformis) produced with a cost-effective culture medium (LCMA), and the results were compared with those from a standard Zarrouk medium–grown spirulina. Methods The LCMA medium was formulated by using a commercial NPK10-20-20 fertilizer as a source of the three major nutrients for spirulina growth, and other three ingredients f

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Stanier, A., L. J. Chen, A. Le, J. Halekas, and R. Sawyer. "Intermittent Electron-only Reconnection at Lunar Mini-magnetospheres." Astrophysical Journal Letters 963, no. 1 (2024): L11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ad2774.

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Abstract Lunar crustal magnetic anomalies (LCMA) are sub-ion-gyroradius structures that have been shown to stand off the solar wind (SW) plasma from the Moon’s surface, forming shock-like discontinuities and reflecting incident SW protons. In this Letter, the results of high-resolution, 2D fully kinetic simulations show a bursty electron-only magnetic reconnection in the SW-LCMA interaction region, characterized by the quasiperiodic formation and ejection of magnetic islands and strong parallel electron flows along the X-point separator lines. The islands are observed to modify the magnetic pr

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Shi, Hetian, Yi He, Qing Wang, Jianwei Zhuge, Qi Li, and Xin Liu. "Laser-Based Command Injection Attacks on Voice-Controlled Microphone Arrays." IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems 2024, no. 2 (2024): 654–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.46586/tches.v2024.i2.654-676.

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Voice-controlled (VC) systems, such as mobile phones and smart speakers, enable users to operate smart devices through voice commands. Previous works (e.g., LightCommands) show that attackers can trigger VC systems to respond to various audio commands by injecting light signals. However, LightCommands only discusses attacks on devices with a single microphone, while new devices typically use microphone arrays with sensor fusion technology for better capturing sound from different distances. By replicating LightCommands’s experiments on the new devices, we find that simply extending the light s

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Inayat, Umer, Rizwana Malik, Adnan Abubakr, Bilal Ahmad Bhat, and Samreena Jan. "Solid Waste Management- Mismanagement from Houseboats of Dal Lake: Assessing Strategies for Effective Waste Reduction and Resource Recovery." International Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology 9, no. 1 (2024): 146–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijeab.91.15.

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The current study set out to evaluate and examine the difficulties faced by houseboat owners in solid waste management as well as possible solutions to these difficulties. The study was conducted at four sites of Dal Lake: Lakut Dal, Bod Dal, Gagribal, and Nigeen Lake. A list of registered houseboats was acquired from the Lake Conservation Management Authority (LCMA) in 2023 indicates that there are 950 houseboats in Dal Lake. Data were gathered using a structured interview schedule. A sample of 100 houseboats, 25 from each site, was selected using stratified random selection; this represents

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Parvanian, Amir Masoud, Hamidreza Salimijazi, Mehdi Shabaninejad, et al. "Thermochemical CO2 splitting performance of perovskite coated porous ceramics." RSC Advances 10, no. 39 (2020): 23049–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra02353a.

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A representative volume of LCMA coated porous SiC showing a maximum of 23% shrinkage when subject to high-temperature CO<sub>2</sub> conversion redox reactions. This results in significant structural changes including a reduction in specific surface area.

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Oyebadejo SA, Nsuhoridem SA, and Oyeleye OE. "Liver cell membrane antibody, kidney injury molecule and lungs tumour antigen expression on the MCF-7 cell induced breast cancer administered with Citrus limon juice and tamoxifen in Sprawgue dawley rats." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 8, no. 3 (2020): 293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2020.8.3.0411.

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Monitoring and evaluation have been one of the major measures to determine possible progression of response of disorder to the alternative treatments, however Anti-Liver Cell membrane Antibody, Kidney Injury Molecule and Lungs Tumour Antigen Expression on the MCF-7 Cell Induced Breast Cancer Rats administered with Citrus Limon juice and Tamoxifen were carried out, Over one hundred and twenty Sprague dawley rats of 40 days old average body weight 180-220g were divided into ten (10) containing of 12 animals per group, group 1 was control, fed only with rat chow and water, group 2 was MCF-7 cell

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Zheng, Xiao Tian, Ji Lin Li, Yun Jie Zhang, et al. "A Fast and Robust Adaptive Blind Equalization Algorithm in High Speed Satellite Channel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 333-335 (July 2013): 1435–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.333-335.1435.

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In this paper, a novel combined leakage CMA and direct decision (DD) adaptive algorithm using automatic iteration step adaptive blind equalizer is presented. In contrast to known CMA algorithm, the novel algorithm can approach the performance of mean-square error and fast convergent rate. For adaption of filters, efficient automatic iteration step and DD algorithm is present. The novel algorithm is lower computational complexity withO(N) and N is the filter order. Furthermore, the relation of novel algorithm to CMA algorithm is investigated. Finally, it is shown that proposed combined LCMA-DD

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Oyebadejo, SA, SA Nsuhoridem, and OE Oyeleye. "Liver cell membrane antibody, kidney injury molecule and lungs tumour antigen expression on the MCF-7 cell induced breast cancer administered with Citrus limon juice and tamoxifen in Sprawgue dawley rats." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 8, no. 3 (2020): 293–301. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4421334.

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Monitoring and evaluation have been one of the major measures to determine possible progression of response of disorder to the alternative treatments, however Anti-Liver Cell membrane Antibody, Kidney Injury Molecule and Lungs Tumour Antigen Expression on the MCF-7 Cell Induced Breast Cancer Rats administered with <em>Citrus Limon</em> juice and Tamoxifen were carried out, Over one hundred and twenty Sprague dawley rats of 40 days old  average body weight 180-220g  were  divided into ten (10) containing of  12 animals per group, group 1 was control, fed only with

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Vasanathan, R., S. Neelakandan, R. Ravindran, and P. Shanmuga Sundari. "Language Assimilation and Linguistic Diversity in India: Exploring the Role of Geography and Migration." Migration Letters 20, no. 4 (2023): 63–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.47059/ml.v20i4.3192.

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Indian language assimilation, linguistic variety, geographical location, and population movement all have complex interrelationships with one another. The importance of investigating how these elements influence linguistic and cultural identities is explored. The investigation of language contact, linguistic variation, geographical context, and migratory patterns in India is crucial. The research highlights the role of geography in shaping language dynamics, as migration patterns impact linguistic assimilation in different regions of the country. It examines how migration to urban areas has co

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RATHOD, JALSHIKHABA S., UMA KHACHAR, R. R. DOSHI, P. S. SOLANKI, and D. G. KUBERKAR. "STRUCTURAL, TRANSPORT AND MAGNETOTRANSPORT IN NONMAGNETIC Al3+ DOPED MIXED VALENT La0.7Ca0.3Mn1-XAlXO3 MANGANITES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 26, no. 24 (2012): 1250136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979212501366.

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We report the modifications in the transport and magnetotransport in La 0.7 Ca 0.3 Mn 1-x Al x O 3 (LCMAO); x = 0.0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08 and 0.1 polycrystalline manganites synthesized by conventional ceramic method. XRD studies reveal the single phasic orthorhombic structure for all the Al -doped LCMO samples without any detectable impurities and structural phase transition. SEM micrographs show island-like grain growth in all the samples studied. Transport measurements indicate an increase in resistivity and decrease in metal-insulator (M-I) transition temperature (TP) with the increase in

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Dong, Yu, Tongyu Qin, Siyuan Zhou, et al. "Comparative Whole Building Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Saving and Carbon Reduction Performance of Reinforced Concrete and Timber Stadiums—A Case Study in China." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (2020): 1566. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041566.

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Many stadiums will be built in China in the next few decades due to increasing public interest in physical exercise and the incentive policies issued by the government under its National Fitness Program. This paper investigates the energy saving and carbon reduction performance of timber stadiums in China in comparison with stadiums constructed using conventional building materials, based on both life cycle energy assessment (LCEA) and life cycle carbon assessment (LCCA). The authors select five representative cities in five climate zones in China as the simulation environment, simulate energy

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Jeyasundar, Dhevanbu*, Priyatha Vemparala, Daisha Rathod, et al. "RESOLVING ASYMPTOMATIC TRIPLE VESSEL CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE WITH CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING IN DIABETIC PATIENTS." Singapore Journal of Cardiology Volume 5, Issue 1 (2024): 01–05. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10780657.

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<strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong> <strong><em> </em></strong> A 67 years old female was suffering from triple vessel disease, diabetes mellitus and was hypertensive. her lifestyle was healthy, on vegan diet, properly exercising and was asymptomatic. She was assessed through ECG, ECHO and Angiocardiogram which indicated left wall ischemia, LMCA Calcification and LAD Type III blockage in AI, 65% lesions in LPDA. Her lipid profile was also abnormal when investigated for LDL, HDL and cholesterol. She underwent Coronary artery bypass graft to protect her from possible sudden cardiac death due

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Renne, Neel, Patricia Kara De Maeijer, Bart Craeye, Matthias Buyle, and Amaryllis Audenaert. "Sustainable Assessment of Concrete Repairs through Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA)." Infrastructures 7, no. 10 (2022): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures7100128.

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Nowadays, a vast number of concrete structures are approaching the end of their expected service life. The need for maintenance and repair is high due to the continued deterioration of the existing building inventory and infrastructure, resulting in a large need for concrete repair in the near future. Reinforcement corrosion is the most important deterioration mechanism, causing (i) severe concrete damage (cracking along reinforcement and the spalling of the cover concrete) and (ii) loss in steel section. Therefore, appropriate repair techniques for corrosion damage are the main focus of this

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Quan, Junlong, Sooho Choi, Taehwan Kwon, Hyemi Choi, Juhyung Kim, and Jaejun Kim. "LCCA and LCA to Evaluate Feasibility for Introducing High-Efficiency Motors into Air Ventilation Systems of Public Facilities." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 16, no. 4 (2015): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.6106/kjcem.2015.16.4.041.

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Ho, Shiu-Ying, and Judith Storch. "Common mechanisms of monoacylglycerol and fatty acid uptake by human intestinal Caco-2 cells." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 281, no. 4 (2001): C1106—C1117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.2001.281.4.c1106.

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Free fatty acids (FFA) and sn-2-monoacylglycerol ( sn-2-MG), the two hydrolysis products of dietary triacylglycerol, are absorbed from the lumen into polarized enterocytes that line the small intestine. Intensive studies regarding FFA transport across the brush-border membrane of the enterocyte are available; however, little is known about sn-2-MG transport. We therefore studied the kinetics of sn-2-MG transport, compared with those of long-chain FFA (LCFA), by human intestinal Caco-2 cells. To mimic postprandial luminal and plasma environments, we examined the uptake of taurocholate-mixed lip

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Ganapol, Barry D., Lee F. Johnson, Christine A. Hlavka, David L. Peterson, and Barbara Bond. "LCM2." Remote Sensing of Environment 70, no. 2 (1999): 153–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0034-4257(99)00030-9.

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Young, Ben, Michael Srocka, Wesley Ingwersen, Ben Morelli, Sarah Cashman, and Andrew Henderson. "LCIA Formatter." Journal of Open Source Software 6, no. 66 (2021): 3392. http://dx.doi.org/10.21105/joss.03392.

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Zhou, ZhiWu, Julián Alcalá, and Víctor Yepes. "Environmental, Economic and Social Impact Assessment: Study of Bridges in China’s Five Major Economic Regions." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 1 (2020): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010122.

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The construction industry of all countries in the world is facing the issue of sustainable development. How to make effective and accurate decision-making on the three pillars (Environment; Economy; Social influence) is the key factor. This manuscript is based on an accurate evaluation framework and theoretical modelling. Through a comprehensive evaluation of six cable-stayed highway bridges in the entire life cycle of five provinces in China (from cradle to grave), the research shows that life cycle impact assessment (LCIA), life cycle cost assessment (LCCA), and social impact life assessment

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Quan, Junlong, Seok-Jung Lee, Hye-Mi Choi, Kyung-Hwan Kim, and Ju-Hyung Kim. "A Study of LCCA and LCA to Evaluate Feasibility for Introducing Smart Quiescent Power Control System into Office Building." Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction 16, no. 2 (2016): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5345/jkibc.2016.16.2.141.

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20

Lee, Ki Jeong, Mar Perez, Daniel D. Pinschewer, and Juan Carlos de la Torre. "Identification of the Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus (LCMV) Proteins Required To Rescue LCMV RNA Analogs into LCMV-Like Particles." Journal of Virology 76, no. 12 (2002): 6393–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.76.12.6393-6397.2002.

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ABSTRACT We have used a reverse genetic approach to identify the viral proteins required for packaging and assembly of the prototypic arenavirus lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV). Plasmids encoding individual LCMV proteins under the control of an RNA polymerase II promoter were cotransfected with a plasmid containing an LCMV minigenome (MG). Intracellular synthesis of the LCMV MG was driven by T7 RNA polymerase whose expression was also mediated by a Pol II promoter. The supernatant from transfected cells was passaged onto fresh cells that were subsequently infected with LCMV to provid

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Tank, Tejas M., Ashish Bodhaye, Yakov M. Mukovskii, and Sankar P. Sanyal. "Electrical-Transport, Magnetoresistance and Magnetic Properties of La_1-xCa_xMnO₃ (x = 0.12 and 0.3) Single Crystals." Journal of Metastable and Nanocrystalline Materials 28 (December 2016): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jmnm.28.65.

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We report the electrical-transport and magnetic properties of the hole doped La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 (LCMO-1) and La0.88Ca0.12MnO3 (LCMO-2) single crystals, prepared using floating zone technique. The metal to insulator transition (TMI) occurs at 211 K along c-axis and TMI = 185 K along ab-plane for LCMO-1 single crystal. No electronic transition was observed over the whole temperature range under the magnetic field up to 8 T for LCMO-2 single crystal. It is observed that the TMI is higher along c-axis as compared to that in the ab-plane, consequently signifying more favorable hoping of electrons is al

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Luiken, Joost J. F. P., Hanneke E. C. Niessen, Susan L. M. Coort, et al. "Etomoxir-induced partial carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I (CPT-I) inhibition in vivo does not alter cardiac long-chain fatty acid uptake and oxidation rates." Biochemical Journal 419, no. 2 (2009): 447–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20082159.

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Although CPT-I (carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I) is generally regarded to present a major rate-controlling site in mitochondrial β-oxidation, it is incompletely understood whether CPT-I is rate-limiting in the overall LCFA (long-chain fatty acid) flux in the heart. Another important site of regulation of the LCFA flux in the heart is trans-sarcolemmal LCFA transport facilitated by CD36 and FABPpm (plasma membrane fatty acid-binding protein). Therefore, we explored to what extent a chronic pharmacological blockade of the LCFA flux at the level of mitochondrial entry of LCFA-CoA would affect sa

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Zhang, Wenyan, Shuai Wang, Liya Zhao, et al. "Investigation of Low-Calcium Circulating Fluidized Bed Fly Ash on the Mechanical Strength and Microstructure of Cement-Based Material." Crystals 12, no. 3 (2022): 400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst12030400.

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This present study mainly focuses on the influence of low-calcium circulating fluidized bed fly ash (LCFA) on the mechanical property and microstructure of cement-based materials under different curing conditions. The mechanical properties test was conducted by changing variable parameters, such as LCFA content, the internal mixing ratio of LCFA and fly ash (FA), and dry and water curing conditions. Further, the hydration products and pore structure were analyzed using XRD, FT-IR, TG-DTG, NI, SEM, and BET micro-testing technology. The strength development law of LCFA on cement-based materials

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Nguyen, Phu Giang MA. Dao Ngoc Ha. "Life Cycle Assessment Approach, Factors Affecting The Application Of Lca In Enterprises." Multicultural Education 8, no. 3 (2022): 318. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6402371.

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<em>This study synthesizes perspectives on Life cycle assessment (LCA) applied in enterprises. The article also analyzes the different approaches of LCA, stating the methods of using LCA based on four types: Life cycle assessment (LCA), Life Cycle Inventory (LCI), Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA), Life Cycle Energy Analysis (LCEA). The article also shows that the application of LCA can help businesses reduce costs, be friendly to the environment, promotes the sustainable development of both companies and society, thereby promoting the voluntary application of LCA. The article also identifie

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Kelly, Karen R., Chin K. Sung, Marcia J. Abbott та Lorraine P. Turcotte. "Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent insulin regulation of long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) metabolism in L6 muscle cells: involvement of atypical protein kinase C-ζ in LCFA uptake but not oxidation". Journal of Endocrinology 198, № 2 (2008): 375–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1677/joe-08-0122.

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Insulin is important in the regulation of muscle metabolism. However, its role in the regulation of muscle long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) metabolism, independent of glucose, is not clear. To determine whether insulin regulates LCFA metabolism independent of glucose and if so, via which signaling pathway, L6 myotubes were incubated, in the presence or absence of insulin (100 nM) and with either an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) (wortmannin (W), 50 nM), protein kinase B (PKB)/Akt (A, 10 μM), or atypical protein kinase C-ζ (aPKC-ζ) (mP, 100 μM). LCFA kinetic parameters were measu

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Storey, Stephen M., Avery L. McIntosh, Huan Huang, et al. "Loss of intracellular lipid binding proteins differentially impacts saturated fatty acid uptake and nuclear targeting in mouse hepatocytes." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 303, no. 7 (2012): G837—G850. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00489.2011.

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The liver expresses high levels of two proteins with high affinity for long-chain fatty acids (LCFAs): liver fatty acid binding protein (L-FABP) and sterol carrier protein-2 (SCP-2). Real-time confocal microscopy of cultured primary hepatocytes from gene-ablated (L-FABP, SCP-2/SCP-x, and L-FABP/SCP-2/SCP-x null) mice showed that the loss of L-FABP reduced cellular uptake of 12- N-methyl-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazo)-aminostearic acid (a fluorescent-saturated LCFA analog) by ∼50%. Importantly, nuclear targeting of the LCFA was enhanced when L-FABP was upregulated (SCP-2/SCP-x null) but was sign

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Luiken, Joost J. F. P., Jan F. C. Glatz, and Arend Bonen. "Fatty Acid Transport Proteins Facilitate Fatty Acid Uptake in Skeletal Muscle." Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology 25, no. 5 (2000): 353–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/h00-026.

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In view of the importance of long chain fatty acids (LCFAs) to many cellular processes, it may be desirable to regulate the LCFA disposition in the cell. Such regulation may be present at the level of the plasma membrane, since a number of putative LCFA transport proteins have been cloned. The development of a model system of giant vesicles has proven to be important in identifying the metabolic role of the LCFA transport system. LCFA transport rates and transporters (FABPpm and FAT/CD36) are scaled with oxidative capacity of heart and muscle. FAT/CD36 is a critical LCFA transport protein in m

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Scolaro, Taylana Piccinini, and Enedir Ghisi. "Assessing the Energy and Economic Performance of Green and Cool Roofs: A Life Cycle Approach." Sustainability 17, no. 13 (2025): 5782. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17135782.

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Green and cool roofs have significant potential to reduce energy consumption in buildings, but high initial costs and the need for local adaptation limit their adoption. This study aims to compare the life cycle energy assessment (LCEA) and life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) of green, cool, and standard (fibre cement) roofs in three Brazilian cities with different climatic and economic contexts. Computer simulations were carried out on a multifamily residential building model to assess the energy performance of the roofs. The simulation results and literature data were used to estimate the roofs’

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SRIVASTAVA, PANKAJ, AMIT SRIVASTAVA, O. N. SRIVASTAVA, D. P. SINGH, and P. K. SIWACH. "EFFECT OF Ag DOPING AND ADMIXING ON THE MAGNETOTRANSPORT PROPERTIES OF NANOPHASIC La0.7Ca0.3MnO3." International Journal of Nanoscience 10, no. 04n05 (2011): 1019–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219581x11008629.

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We report the comparative study on the effect of Ag doping and admixing on the structure and magnetotransport properties of nanophasic La 0.7 Ca 0.3 MnO 3 (LCMO) manganite to resolve the ambiguous issue of Ag substitution at La -site in LCMO manganite. In this context two sets of samples were synthesized, (a) Ag doped La 0.7 Ca 0.3-x Ag x MnO 3 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.3) and (b) chemically synthesized Ag nanoparticles admixed La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 (LCMO + x wt.% Ag-NP , x = 0, 10, 15, 20, 30) and were annealed at 700°C in oxygen ambience. XRD study reveals that for Ag doped nanophasic LCMO samples,

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Salih, Saif, George Grammatopoulos, Sophia Burns, Margaret Hall-Craggs, and Johan Witt. "Do acetabular parameters measured on 2D imaging correlate with CT, and can lateral centre-edge angle predict femoral head coverage?" Bone & Joint Open 3, no. 1 (2022): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2633-1462.31.bjo-2021-0130.r1.

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Aims The lateral centre-edge angle (LCEA) is a plain radiological measure of superolateral cover of the femoral head. This study aims to establish the correlation between 2D radiological and 3D CT measurements of acetabular morphology, and to describe the relationship between LCEA and femoral head cover (FHC). Methods This retrospective study included 353 periacetabular osteotomies (PAOs) performed between January 2014 and December 2017. Overall, 97 hips in 75 patients had 3D analysis by Clinical Graphics, giving measurements for LCEA, acetabular index (AI), and FHC. Roentgenographical LCEA, A

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Koutrouvelis, Andreas I., Richard Christian Hendriks, Richard Heusdens, and Jesper Jensen. "Relaxed Binaural LCMV Beamforming." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing 25, no. 1 (2017): 137–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2016.2628642.

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Brent, Alan C. "Integrating LCIA and LCM." Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal 16, no. 2 (2005): 130–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14777830510583146.

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Dong, Yahong, Md Uzzal Hossain, Hongyang Li, and Peng Liu. "Developing Conversion Factors of LCIA Methods for Comparison of LCA Results in the Construction Sector." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (2021): 9016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169016.

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The inconsistency caused by different life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) methods is a long-term challenge for the life cycle assessment (LCA) community. It is necessary to systematically analyze the differences caused by LCIA methods and facilitate the fair comparison of LCA results. This study proposes an effective method of conversion factors (CFs) for converting the results of 8 LCIA methods for 14 impact categories and then demonstrates its application in the construction sector. Correlation analyses of the datasets of construction materials are conducted to develop CFs for the impact cat

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Song, Wen Qing, Wen Ji Xu, Xu Yue Wang, J. B. Meng, and Ji Shang Jiang. "Investigation of the Transient Deformation in the Flexible Forming of Laminated Composite Metal Sheets Using Plasma Arc." Materials Science Forum 626-627 (August 2009): 315–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.626-627.315.

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A three-layer FEM model, based on the characteristics along the thickness direction of laminated composite metal sheets (LCMS), was developed to study the variation rules of transient deformation in the flexible forming of LCMS using plasma arc. Besides, the comparisons of the typical LCMS Q235A/1Cr13 and single layer metal sheet (SLMS) Q235A were performed. It indicates that the displacement of end point of SLMS is 0.076 mm larger than that of LCMS with the same process parameters. Moreover, the differences of X-axis plastic strain, Z-axis plastic strain along the thickness direction of LCMS

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Haersolte-Van Hof, Jacomijn Van, Francis Greenway, and Anna Cho. "LCIA Approach to Challenges to Arbitrators." BCDR International Arbitration Review 6, Issue 1 (2019): 191–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/bcdr2021011.

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The LCIA has robust procedures for appointing arbitrators and determining challenges. The LCIA’s database of published decisions provides valuable guidance in relation to standards of conduct by the arbitrators, and a greater understanding of the reasoning applied by the LCIA Court.The LCIA Court decisions show that challenges in LCIA cases are rare and are even more rarely successful.

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WANG, H. O., P. DAI, H. LIU, et al. "MAGNETIC AND TRANSPORT PROPERTIES OFPr0.7Sr0.3MnO3/La0.5Ca0.5MnO3/Pr0.7Sr0.3MnO3TRILAYERS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 26, no. 23 (2012): 1250132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979212501329.

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All-manganites Pr0.7Sr0.3MnO3/ La0.5Ca0.5MnO3/ Pr0.7Sr0.3MnO3(PSMO/LCMO/PSMO) trilayers were deposited on (001)-oriented single crystal MgO by pulsed laser deposition. The thickness of both PSMO layers was 36 nm while the thickness of LCMO layer varied from 6 to 36 nm. High resolution X-ray diffraction patterns indicated that trilayers were well (001)-oriented grown with high crystalline quality, and that PSMO layers were fully-strain-relaxed while LCMO spacer was partially strained. Studies on transport and magnetic properties of trilayers indicated that metal-insulator transition temperature

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Wang, Danying, Mengqing Zang, Hengyuan Ma, and Yuanbo Liu. "Knee Defect Reconstruction Using the Distally Based Anterolateral Thigh Flap Based on the Reverse Flow from the Oblique Branch of the Lateral Circumflex Femoral Artery." Archives of Plastic Surgery 49, no. 03 (2022): 444–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1748661.

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AbstractReconstruction of soft tissue defects around the knee is challenging, and the most common solution is to use various locoregional flaps or, in some difficult cases, a free flap. The distally based anterolateral thigh (dALT) flap is a commonly used flap that relies on reverse blood flow from the descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral artery (d-LCFA). Here, we present the case of an anteromedial knee reconstruction using a dALT flap after resection of a pleomorphic undifferentiated sarcoma. The tumor resection resulted in a 14 × 7 cm defect, and a dALT flap, measuring 20 × 8

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Luiken, Joost J. F. P. "Sarcolemmal fatty acid uptake vs. mitochondrial β-oxidation as target to regress cardiac insulin resistanceThis paper is one of a selection of papers published in this Special Issue, entitled 14th International Biochemistry of Exercise Conference – Muscles as Molecular and Metabolic Machines, and has undergone the Journal’s usual peer review process." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 34, № 3 (2009): 473–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/h09-040.

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Cardiomyopathy and heart failure are frequent comorbid conditions in type-2 diabetic patients. However, it has become increasingly evident that insulin resistance, type-2 diabetes, and cardiomyopathy are not independent variables, and are linked through changes in metabolism. Specifically, elevated intracellular levels of long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) metabolites are a central feature in the development of cardiac insulin resistance, and their prolonged accumulation is an important cause of heart failure. In the insulin-resistant heart, the abundance of the LCFA transporters CD36 and FABPpm at

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Yamano, Takashi, Emi Sato, Hiro Iguchi, Yuri Fukuda, and Hideya Fukuzawa. "Characterization of cooperative bicarbonate uptake into chloroplast stroma in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 23 (2015): 7315–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1501659112.

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The supply of inorganic carbon (Ci; CO2 and HCO3–) is an environmental rate-limiting factor in aquatic photosynthetic organisms. To overcome the difficulty in acquiring Ci in limiting-CO2 conditions, an active Ci uptake system called the CO2-concentrating mechanism (CCM) is induced to increase CO2 concentrations in the chloroplast stroma. An ATP-binding cassette transporter, HLA3, and a formate/nitrite transporter homolog, LCIA, are reported to be associated with HCO3– uptake [Wang and Spalding (2014) Plant Physiol 166(4):2040–2050]. However, direct evidence of the route of HCO3– uptake from t

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Zaiwalla, Sarosh. "LCIA India: Will It Change the International Arbitration Scene in India?" Journal of International Arbitration 27, Issue 6 (2010): 657–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/joia2010036.

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Recently, the London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) established LCIA India. Although LCIA India bears the name of its parent body in London, one hopes it is intended to be an Indian institution, of course with the support of LCIA London. This is a welcome development for the international business community in general and India in particular, as it is hoped that LCIA India will maintain a very high international standard in its awards. This in turn will encourage the Indian courts to have confidence in the awards published under the aegis of this institution. In order to consider wh

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Luiken, J. J. F. P., D. Miskovic, Y. Arumugam, J. F. C. Glatz, and A. Bonen. "Skeletal Muscle Fatty Acid Transport and Transporters." International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 11, s1 (2001): S92—S96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.11.s1.s92.

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While it has long been assumed that long chain fatty acids (LCFA) can freely diffuse across the plasma membrane, recent work has shown that LCFA uptake also involves a protein-mediated mechanism. Three putative LCFA transporters have been identified (FABPpm, FATP, and FAT/CD36), and all are expressed in rodent and human muscles. In a new model system (giant vesicles), we have demonstrated that (a) LCFA transport rates are scaled with the oxidative capacity of heart and muscle, (b) only FABPpm and FAT/CD36, but not FATP1, correlate with vesicular LCFA transport, and (c) LCFA transport can be in

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Malyshev, Anton V., Iuliia A. Sukhanova, Valeria M. Ushakova, et al. "Peptide LCGA-17 Attenuates Behavioral and Neurochemical Deficits in Rodent Models of PTSD and Depression." Pharmaceuticals 15, no. 4 (2022): 462. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph15040462.

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We have previously described the LCGA-17 peptide as a novel anxiolytic and antidepressant candidate that acts through the α2δ VGCC (voltage-gated calcium channel) subunit with putative synergism with GABA-A receptors. The current study tested the potential efficacy of acute and chronic intranasal (i.n.) LCGA-17 (0.05 mg/kg and 0.5 mg/kg) in rats on predator odor-induced conditioned place aversion (POCPA), a model of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) that produce a range of behavioral and physiological changes that parallel symptoms of depression in h

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Maeoka, Ryosuke, Ichiro Nakagawa, Hiroyuki Ohnishi, and Hideyuki Ohnishi. "Staged strategy using a transcarotid approach for acute tandem occlusions with left common carotid artery origin steno-occlusive lesion." Surgical Neurology International 12 (July 19, 2021): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_572_2021.

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Background: Endovascular treatment for acute tandem occlusion (ATO) of the combination of an ipsilateral extracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) steno-occlusive lesion with concurrent intracranial artery occlusion is challenging. Whether extracranial lesions, especially in cases of the left common carotid artery (LCCA) origin steno-occlusive lesions, should be treated after recanalization of an occluded intracranial artery by mechanical thrombectomy simultaneously in the same session has not been established. We report two cases of successful ATO with LCCA origin steno-occlusive lesions tre

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Su, Huijun, Shaobo Shi, Ming Zhu, et al. "Persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic properties of liquid crystal monomers and their detection in indoor residential dust." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 52 (2019): 26450–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1915322116.

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Liquid crystal monomers (LCMs) are used widely in liquid crystal displays (LCDs), which are dramatically changing the world due to the provision of convenient communication. However, there are essentially no published reports on the fate and/or effects of LCMs in the environment. Of 362 currently produced LCMs, 87 were identified as persistent and bioaccumulative (P&B) chemicals, which indicated that these chemicals would exhibit resistance to degradation and exhibit mobility after entering the environment. Following exposure to mixtures of LCM collected from 6 LCD devices, significant mod

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Shin, H. S., S. H. Kim, C. Y. Lee та S. Y. Nam. "Inhibitory effects of long-chain fatty acids on VFA degradation and β-oxidation". Water Science and Technology 47, № 10 (2003): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2003.0559.

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The inhibitory effects of major long-chain fatty acids (LCFA), which have 16 or 18 carbons, not only on acetate degradation, but also on propionate degradation and β-oxidation were examined in anaerobic serum bottle tests at 35°C with the acclimated granular sludges. A modified Gompertz equation described cumulative methane production to assess the rates of VFA degradation and β-oxidation, which were applied to a simplified noncompetitive model and a simplified substrate inhibition model, respectively. The specific methane production rates on acetate decreased as LCFA concentration increased,

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Sousa, D. Z., M. A. Pereira, J. I. Alves, H. Smidt, A. J. M. Stams, and M. M. Alves. "Anaerobic microbial LCFA degradation in bioreactors." Water Science and Technology 57, no. 3 (2008): 439–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2008.090.

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This paper reviews recent results obtained on long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) anaerobic degradation. Two LCFA were used as model substrates: oleate, a mono-unsaturated LCFA, and palmitate, a saturated LCFA, both abundant in LCFA-rich wastewaters. 16S rRNA gene analysis of sludge samples submitted to continuous oleate- and palmitate-feeding followed by batch degradation of the accumulated LCFA demonstrated that bacterial communities were dominated by members of the Clostridiaceae and Syntrophomonadaceae families. Archaeal populations were mainly comprised of hydrogen-consuming microorganisms belo

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Chen, Yuan, Kai Leonie Schnitzler, Yunxia Ma, Miljana Nenkov, Bernhard Theis, and Iver Petersen. "The Clinical Influence of Autophagy-Associated Proteins on Human Lung Cancer." Disease Markers 2018 (2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8314963.

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Exploitation of autophagy might potentially improve therapeutic strategy. Here, we analyzed the protein expression of autophagy-associated genes including LC3A, LC3B, Beclin-1, p62, and Atg5 in 88–131 primary lung tumors by immunohistochemistry (IHC) on tissue-microarrays (TMAs). Additionally, the DNA methylation pattern of LC3A was investigated by bisulfite sequencing (BS) and methylation-specific-PCR (MSP). It turned out that the higher expression of LC3A protein was associated with adenocarcinoma compared to squamous cell carcinoma of lung (p=0.008), positive staining of LC3B was significan

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Xian, George Z., Kelcy Smith, Danika Wellington, et al. "Implementation of the CCDC algorithm to produce the LCMAP Collection 1.0 annual land surface change product." Earth System Science Data 14, no. 1 (2022): 143–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-143-2022.

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Abstract. The increasing availability of high-quality remote sensing data and advanced technologies has spurred land cover mapping to characterize land change from local to global scales. However, most land change datasets either span multiple decades at a local scale or cover limited time over a larger geographic extent. Here, we present a new land cover and land surface change dataset created by the Land Change Monitoring, Assessment, and Projection (LCMAP) program over the conterminous United States (CONUS). The LCMAP land cover change dataset consists of annual land cover and land cover ch

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Turcotte, Lorraine P., Jason R. Swenberger, and Alice J. Yee. "High carbohydrate availability increases LCFA uptake and decreases LCFA oxidation in perfused muscle." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 282, no. 1 (2002): E177—E183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00316.2001.

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To determine whether changes in long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) oxidative metabolism induced by elevated intracellular carbohydrate availability are due to changes in LCFA uptake or in mitochondrial transport capacity, rat hindquarters were perfused with 500 μM palmitate and [1-14C]palmitate or [1-14C]octanoate as well as with either low (LG) or high (HG) carbohydrate availability. Glucose uptake was higher in the HG vs. LG group (23.6 ± 1.5 vs 4.7 ± 0.9 μmol · g−1 · h−1, P < 0.05). Palmitate delivery was not significantly different between groups and averaged 97.1 ± 4.6 nmol · min−1 · g−1( P

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Shankar Kshirsagar, Anurag, Mohamed A. El‐Gafy, and Tariq Sami Abdelhamid. "Suitability of life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) as asset management tools for institutional buildings." Journal of Facilities Management 8, no. 3 (2010): 162–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14725961011058811.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to evaluate the accuracy of life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) for institutional (higher education) buildings as a predictor of actual realised facility costs.Design/methodology/approachResearch methodology includes a comprehensive literature review to identify issues, best practices and implementation of LCCA in the construction industry. A case study was conducted to evaluate the accuracy of LCCA in predicting facility costs.FindingsNotwithstanding the benefits of LCCA, its adoption has been relatively slow for institutional buildings. The case study revealed

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