Academic literature on the topic 'LDL/HDL ratio'

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Journal articles on the topic "LDL/HDL ratio"

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Amrullah, Amran, Budi Handono, and Akhmad Yogi Pramatirta. "Rasio Low Density Lipoprotein dan High Density Lipoprotein pada Preeklamsi Berat dibandingkan dengan Kehamilan Normal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung." Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 2, no. 1 (2019): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/obgynia.v2i1.79.

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AbstractObjective: This study aims to distinguish level of (LDL/HDL) and Low Density Lipoprotein/High Density Lipoprotein ratio in severe preeclampsia patient compared to normal pregnancy.Method: The study design was comparative cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling method that compared the laboratory results of LDL, HDL and ratio LDL/HDL that met the inclusion criteria. Subjects of this study were severe preeclampsia and normal pregnancy patient that fulfilled the inclusion criteria (n=60) in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung during August-September 2017.Result: It is revea
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Nurhani, Mazdalina Rahmawandari, Kusworini, and Bambang Rahardjo. "Correlation between LDL, HDL, LDL/HDL Ratio and Preeclampsia incidence at RSUD Pamekasan, indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 9 (2019): 1139. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02596.8.

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Enomoto, Mika, Hisashi Adachi, Yuji Hirai, et al. "LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio Predicts Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Progression Better Than HDL-C or LDL-C Alone." Journal of Lipids 2011 (2011): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/549137.

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High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) are strong predictors of atherosclerosis. Statin-induced changes in the ratio of LDL-C to HDL-C (LDL-C/HDL-C) predicted atherosclerosis progression better than LDL-C or HDL-C alone. However, the best predictor of subclinical atherosclerosis remains unknown. Our objective was to investigate this issue by measuring changes in carotid intima-media thickness (IMT). A total of 1,920 subjects received health examinations in 1999, and were followed up in 2007. Changes in IMT (follow-up IMT/baselineIMT×100) we
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Mohammadshahi, Jafar, Hassan Ghobadi, Golchin Matinfar, Mohammad Hossein Boskabady, and Mohammad Reza Aslani. "Role of Lipid Profile and Its Relative Ratios (Cholesterol/HDL-C, Triglyceride/HDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C, WBC/HDL-C, and FBG/HDL-C) on Admission Predicts In-Hospital Mortality COVID-19." Journal of Lipids 2023 (March 6, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6329873.

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Background. Lipid profile and its related ratios such as total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), TG/HDL-C ratio, TC/HDL-C ratio, LDL-C/HDL-C ratio, white blood cell (WBC)/HDL-C ratio, and fasting blood glucose (FBG)/HDL-C ratio are valuable indicators that have been studied in various disorders to predict mortality. The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of lipid profile ratios in predicting mortality in COVID-19 patients. Methods. At the beginning of hospitalization, l
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Kiro, Jyotsna, Madhusmita Acharya, Sumitra Bhoi, Sanghamitra Bhoi, and Neelam B. Tirkey. "Evaluation of triglyceride-glucose index, triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, and other lipid ratios in hypertension." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 14, no. 3 (2023): 98–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i3.49118.

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Background: Hypertension is one of the most common diseases with increasing morbidity and mortality. HTN is associated with cardiovascular risk factors such as insulin resistance (IR) and hyperlipidemia. Recently, triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index has been proposed as a marker for insulin resistance. Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to assess TyG index, triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein ratio, and other lipid ratios in HTN patients. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted on 200 subjects and was categorized into two groups. 100 hypertensive patients were considered as
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Jaya Kusuma, Anak Agung Ngurah, Endang Sri Widiyanti, Monica Leonardi, I. Wayan Artana Putra, Ida Bagus Gde Fajar Manuaba, and I. Gde Sastra Winata. "Rasio natrium/kalium urin dan rasio LDL/HDL serum yang tinggi sebagai faktor risiko preeklamsia dengan gambaran berat." Intisari Sains Medis 15, no. 2 (2024): 850–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v15i2.2103.

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Background: Preeclampsia is new-onset hypertension accompanied by organ dysfunction, including proteinuria that occurs after twenty weeks of gestation. An increase in the LDL/HDL ratio in pregnancy will increase the risk of endothelial dysfunction which is thought to be the cause of preeclampsia. Endothelial dysfunction will cause an imbalance in production between vasodilators and vasoconstrictors which will cause preeclampsia which can develop into severe preeclampsia. Therefore, this study aims to investigate high urinary sodium/potassium and serum LDL/HDL ratios as risk factors for severe
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Lestari, Putri Hidayasyah Purnama, Nurahmi Nurahmi, Tenri Esa, and Liong Boy Kurniawan. "Analisis rasio profil lipid kolesterol total, High Density Lipoprotein (HDL), Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), dan trigliserida pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DM-2) dengan dan tanpa komplikasi ulkus kaki diabetik." Intisari Sains Medis 11, no. 3 (2020): 1333–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i3.764.

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Background: One of the serious macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus is a diabetic foot ulcer. Besides causing chronic complications of diabetes, poor glycemic control can also cause dyslipidemia, which plays a role in diabetic foot ulcers' pathophysiology. The ratio of total cholesterol/HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol/HDL cholesterol, and triglyceride/HDL ratio play a role in the pathophysiology of endothelial dysfunction closely related to diabetic foot ulcers.Methods: A retrospective study was performed at the DR. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar, by taking seconda
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Laksana, Iqbal, Purwo Sri Rejeki, Lilik Herawati, Mohammad Anam Al Arif, and Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani. "High-Fat Diet Increases Serum HDL, but Not for LDL and HDL/LDL Ratio in MICE." Folia Medica Indonesiana 57, no. 2 (2021): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v57i2.16123.

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The use of a ketogenic diet with an increased proportion of fat is rampant lately, both as a therapy or even lifestyle. The use of a ketogenic diet is feared to cause dyslipidemia. It will also lead to atherosclerosis and thrombosis. This study aimed to determine the effect of a high-fat diet on HDL, LDL, and HDL/LDL ratio in mice. Thirty male Mus Musculus, 2-3 mo, 15-25 g divided into five groups diet. K1 (12% fat, 20% protein, 62% carb), K2 (30% fat, 60%protein), K3 (45% fat, 45% protein), K4 (60% fat, 30% protein) and K5 (75% fat, 15% protein) for 4 weeks. Feed and water by adlibitum. Blood
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Stujanna, Endin Nokik, Sidhi Laksono Purwowiyoto, and Wawang Setiawan Sukarya. "Rice Bran’s Effect on Total Cholesterol, HDL, and LDL/HDL Ratio on Hypercholesterolemia Rats." Berkala Kedokteran 19, no. 1 (2023): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v19i1.15729.

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Abstract: Hypercholesterolemia is a metabolism disorder characterized by increased or decreased lipid fraction in plasma. The of this research was to prove the effect of Rice bran to decrease of total Cholesterol rate, ratio of LDL / HDL and increase rate of HDL in hypercholesterolemia male white rats (Rattus norvegicus). The Research of the study was pure experiment by using post test randomized control design. Research Sample divided into five groups. The first group as a negative control, the second group as a positive control, and another groups were given rice brand, with various dose: 0,
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Al-Fuady, Hafizha Firdaus, Bambang Purwanto, and Soebagijo Adi Soelistijo. "Pengaruh Senam PERSADIA 1 terhadap Lingkar Pinggang dan Rasio HDL-c LDL-c pada Wanita." Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) 2, no. 2 (2020): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.26714/medart.2.2.2020.94-101.

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AbstrakLatar Belakang: Diabetes melitus tipe 2 menjadi penyebab kematian nomer 3 di Indonesia. Kelebihan berat badan atau lingkar pinggang diatas normal dan kadar HDL-c rendah merupakan faktor risiko diabetes melitus tipe 2. Faktor risiko tersebut dapat diatasi salah satunya dengan olahraga. Senam PERSADIA 1 dirancang khusus untuk pencegahan diabetes. Namun, efek dari senam ini dalam menurunkan lingkar pinggang dan meningkatkan rasio HDL-c LDL-c belum pernah diteliti.Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah eksperimen lapangan. Pengaruh Senam PERSADIA 1 terhadap lingkar pinggang dan rasio HDL-c LD
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "LDL/HDL ratio"

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Rollin, Hélène. "Le ratio taille/hanches et le niveau de pratique d'activité physique comme indicateurs des taux de HDL et LDL chez les hommes hypercholestérolémiques." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/6642.

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Par cette recherche, nous voulons verifier si en ajoutant une mesure de ratio taille/hanches et une mesure du niveau de pratique d'activite physique aux activites regulieres de depistage de facteurs de risque de maladie cardiovasculaire, nous pourrons ameliorer notre capacite d'identifier les individus qui ont un risque accru de developper cette maladie. La litterature demontre les liens qui existent entre l'obesite abdominale determinee par le ratio taille/hanches, le niveau de pratique d'activite physique et les taux de HDL et de LDL. On reconnait egalement, qu'un taux de HDL inferieur a 0,9
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Lima, Paulo DemÃtrios da Silva. "Textural properties study of Mg-Al layered double hydroxide with different molar ratios and upon hydrothermal treatments." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2014. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=13527.

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Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) belongs to a class of ceramic materials that present structure formed by stacked layers of double metals hydroxides and an anion into the lamellar space. They present a large variety of applications possibilities, as industrial, environment, medicine, among others. Non-calcined Mg-Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) with molar ratio, x = Al / (Mg + Al), 0.20, 0.25 and 0.30 were synthesized using co-precipitation method, followed by hydrothermal treatment at a fixed temperature 80ÂC and different aging from 2 to 35 days. The material obtained was characterized by XR
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Book chapters on the topic "LDL/HDL ratio"

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Kastelein, J. J. P. "Op welke parameter richt zich de behandeling van hypercholesterolemie? Op verlaging van de cholesterol/HDL-ratio of van het LDL-gehalte?" In Vademecum permanente nascholing huisartsen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-8808-0_1287.

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Nafadilah, W. T. Verien, Setyoko Setyoko, Yanuarita Tursinawati, and Arum Kartikadewi. "Correlation of Body Mass Index (BMI) and Blood Pressure Level with LDL/HDL Ratio in Javanese Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients." In Advances in Health Sciences Research. Atlantis Press International BV, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-550-8_4.

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Gouni-Berthold, Joanna, and Wilhelm Krone. "Lipids, lipoproteins, and atherogenesis." In Hyperlipidaemia. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199543502.003.0002.

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• Lipids and lipoproteins have a central role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. • The concentration of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is strongly and directly related to risk of atherosclerosis whereas high-density lipoprotein (HDL) is inversly related, low HDL being an independent risk factor. • The role of plasma triglycerides is less well defined. • The ratio of apolipoprotein B (the major apolipoprotein of LDL) to apolipoprotein A-1 (the major apolipoprotein of HDL) is emerging as the best predictor of atherosclerotic risk.
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Santos, Mônica Lourdes Palomino de los, Guilherme Cassão Marques Bragança, Vera Maria de Souza Bortolini, et al. "Effects of parboiled rice and grape marc-based mixtures on rats fed hypercholesterolemic diets." In Themes focused on interdisciplinarity and sustainable development worldwide. Seven Editora, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/tfisdwv1-161.

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In today's society, there is evidence of a nutritional transition in food, where poor consumption habits are risk factors for chronic diseases. Due to the functional capabilities of rice and grape marcs in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, this sought to evaluate the chemical composition of grape marc and parboiled rice grain and their effects on the biological response of Wistar rats fed a hypercholesterolemic diet. This work encompassed two experiments. In the experiment, the antioxidant activity was determined in parboiled rice grains, grape marc, and a mix of both (M
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Sikorski, James A., and Kevin C. Glenn. "Chapter 22. Cholesteryl ester transfer protein as a potential therapeutic target to improve the HDL to LDL cholesterol ratio." In Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry. Elsevier, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0065-7743(00)35023-0.

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Conference papers on the topic "LDL/HDL ratio"

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Roan, Esra, Alex Bada, and Randy Buddington. "Mechanical Characterization of Preterm Neonate Pig Liver as a Function of High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL)." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-39363.

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Elastography, a non-invasive imaging modality, utilizes mechanical properties of tissue as markers for disease diagnosis or staging. In the case of liver, there have been a number of studies focusing on the relationship between elastic mechanical properties and underlying disease, i.e. fibrosis and cirrhosis. In summary, these studies indicate the feasibility of elastographic tools in detecting liver diseases such as fibrosis and steatosis. There have not been any studies looking at the mechanical properties of the preterm neonate liver to date, which is important, because preterm neonates are
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Taha, Sawen, and Leweza Abbas. "Evaluation the Activity of Leptin and Oxyntomodulin in Obese, Overweight and Healthy Individuals." In 5th International Conference on Biomedical and Health Sciences. Cihan University-Erbil, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/biohs2024/paper.1386.

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Background and Objective: A high level of body fat is a chronic disorder known as obesity. It is unknown how gastrointestinal hormones and obesity are related. The human biological system has various neuroendocrine inputs for managing food intake, including effects on appetite regulation and satiety signals. One of the recent new parameters for evaluating obesity is serum Oxyntomodulin and Leptin which is thought to be due to a disruption in the levels of these hormones. The present study aimed to evaluate the gastrointestinal hormones and their impact in obese and non-obese individuals. Metho
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Liu, Y., J. G. Hocher, S. Ma, et al. "Pre-pregnancy LDL/HDL and total cholesterol/HDL ratios are strong predictors of gestational diabetes mellitus in women undergoing artificial reproductive technologies." In 65. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe e. V. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1790842.

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Gomes, Karina, Maria Carvalho, Ramon Pereira, et al. "MACHINE LEARNING-BASED ROUTINE LABORATORY VARIABLES SCREENING FOR ONE-YEAR COGNITIVE AND FUNCTIONAL DECLINE IN INDIVIDUALS AGED 75+ YEARS: THE PIETÀ STUDY." In XIII Meeting of Researchers on Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1980-5764.rpda004.

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Background: Cognitive and functional decline are important health problems in older adults. Objectives: To investigate Machine Learning (ML) algorithms of routine laboratory variables in predicting cognitive and functional decline in a population-based sample aged 75+ years within one-year. Methods: 132 individuals were selected from a population-based project. Functional and cognitive performances were evaluated at baseline and one year after. Results of routine laboratory tests obtained at baseline were used to generate three ML algorithms. Results: Random forest (RF), including triglyceride
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Yang, Yucheng, Frank Fabian, Janice McKenzie, Kristyna Hyblova, and Qin Ma. "The Size Distribution of Cellulose Nanocrystals in the Variation of Acid-to-Microcellulose Crystals Ratio and Reaction Time Through Catalyzed Acid Hydrolysis." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23653.

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Abstract Literature has shown that cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) which are produced through hydrochloric (HCl) acid hydrolysis catalyzed by inorganic chlorides can enhance the mechanical properties of organic polymers further than CNCs by pure HCl acid hydrolysis. The results have shown that the level of reinforcement may be negatively correlated to the dissociation constant of the inorganic chlorides. However, titanium tetrachloride’s dissociation constant is 1.3, lower than that of ferric chloride, 2.2, which is the lowest dissociation constant among the four inorganic chlorides that have be
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Reports on the topic "LDL/HDL ratio"

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Chen, Jiankun, Yingming Gu, Lihong Yin, et al. Network meta-analysis of curative efficacy of different acupuncture methods on obesity combined with insulin resistance. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.8.0075.

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Review question / Objective: Population:Patients diagnosed as obesity with insulin resistance. Obesity reference: Consensus of experts on the Prevention and treatment of adult obesity in China in 2011 and Consensus of Chinese experts on medical nutrition therapy for overweight/obesity in 2016 were developed by the Obesity Group of Chinese Society of Endocrinology(CSE); BMI≥28. IR reference: According to the Expert opinions on insulin resistance evaluation published by Chinese Diabetes Society, HOMA-IR≥2.68 is regarded as the standard for the diagnosis of IR. Regardless of age, gender and cours
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Lawanprasert, Somsong, Chaiyo Chaichantipyuth, Supatra Srichairat, Nuansri Niwattisaiwong, and Laddawal Phivthong-ngam. Subchronic exposure of Pueraria mirifica in normal - and high cholesterol diet fed rats : influence on hepatic cytochrome P450, lipid profile and toxicity. Chulalongkorn University, 2004. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2004.28.

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Pueraria mirifica airy shaw and suvatabandhu, know locally as Kwao Keur, is a plant in family Leguminosae. In this study, effects of P.mirifica on hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP), serum lipid profile and subchronic toxicity were investigated in male Wistar rats. Rats were randomly divided into four treatment groups as following: normal diet-fed group; normal diet-fed supplemented with P.mirifica group; high cholesterol diet-fed group; high cholesterol diet-fed supplemented with P.mirifica group. Each group comprised 10 rats. P.mirifica was administered orally at a dosage of 100 mg/kg/day for 90
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