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Journal articles on the topic 'LDL/HDL ratio'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Amrullah, Amran, Budi Handono, and Akhmad Yogi Pramatirta. "Rasio Low Density Lipoprotein dan High Density Lipoprotein pada Preeklamsi Berat dibandingkan dengan Kehamilan Normal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung." Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 2, no. 1 (2019): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/obgynia.v2i1.79.

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AbstractObjective: This study aims to distinguish level of (LDL/HDL) and Low Density Lipoprotein/High Density Lipoprotein ratio in severe preeclampsia patient compared to normal pregnancy.Method: The study design was comparative cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling method that compared the laboratory results of LDL, HDL and ratio LDL/HDL that met the inclusion criteria. Subjects of this study were severe preeclampsia and normal pregnancy patient that fulfilled the inclusion criteria (n=60) in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung during August-September 2017.Result: It is revea

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Nurhani, Mazdalina Rahmawandari, Kusworini, and Bambang Rahardjo. "Correlation between LDL, HDL, LDL/HDL Ratio and Preeclampsia incidence at RSUD Pamekasan, indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 9 (2019): 1139. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02596.8.

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Enomoto, Mika, Hisashi Adachi, Yuji Hirai, et al. "LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio Predicts Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Progression Better Than HDL-C or LDL-C Alone." Journal of Lipids 2011 (2011): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/549137.

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High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) are strong predictors of atherosclerosis. Statin-induced changes in the ratio of LDL-C to HDL-C (LDL-C/HDL-C) predicted atherosclerosis progression better than LDL-C or HDL-C alone. However, the best predictor of subclinical atherosclerosis remains unknown. Our objective was to investigate this issue by measuring changes in carotid intima-media thickness (IMT). A total of 1,920 subjects received health examinations in 1999, and were followed up in 2007. Changes in IMT (follow-up IMT/baselineIMT×100) we

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Mohammadshahi, Jafar, Hassan Ghobadi, Golchin Matinfar, Mohammad Hossein Boskabady, and Mohammad Reza Aslani. "Role of Lipid Profile and Its Relative Ratios (Cholesterol/HDL-C, Triglyceride/HDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C, WBC/HDL-C, and FBG/HDL-C) on Admission Predicts In-Hospital Mortality COVID-19." Journal of Lipids 2023 (March 6, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6329873.

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Background. Lipid profile and its related ratios such as total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), TG/HDL-C ratio, TC/HDL-C ratio, LDL-C/HDL-C ratio, white blood cell (WBC)/HDL-C ratio, and fasting blood glucose (FBG)/HDL-C ratio are valuable indicators that have been studied in various disorders to predict mortality. The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of lipid profile ratios in predicting mortality in COVID-19 patients. Methods. At the beginning of hospitalization, l

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Kiro, Jyotsna, Madhusmita Acharya, Sumitra Bhoi, Sanghamitra Bhoi, and Neelam B. Tirkey. "Evaluation of triglyceride-glucose index, triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, and other lipid ratios in hypertension." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 14, no. 3 (2023): 98–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i3.49118.

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Background: Hypertension is one of the most common diseases with increasing morbidity and mortality. HTN is associated with cardiovascular risk factors such as insulin resistance (IR) and hyperlipidemia. Recently, triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index has been proposed as a marker for insulin resistance. Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to assess TyG index, triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein ratio, and other lipid ratios in HTN patients. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted on 200 subjects and was categorized into two groups. 100 hypertensive patients were considered as

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Jaya Kusuma, Anak Agung Ngurah, Endang Sri Widiyanti, Monica Leonardi, I. Wayan Artana Putra, Ida Bagus Gde Fajar Manuaba, and I. Gde Sastra Winata. "Rasio natrium/kalium urin dan rasio LDL/HDL serum yang tinggi sebagai faktor risiko preeklamsia dengan gambaran berat." Intisari Sains Medis 15, no. 2 (2024): 850–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v15i2.2103.

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Background: Preeclampsia is new-onset hypertension accompanied by organ dysfunction, including proteinuria that occurs after twenty weeks of gestation. An increase in the LDL/HDL ratio in pregnancy will increase the risk of endothelial dysfunction which is thought to be the cause of preeclampsia. Endothelial dysfunction will cause an imbalance in production between vasodilators and vasoconstrictors which will cause preeclampsia which can develop into severe preeclampsia. Therefore, this study aims to investigate high urinary sodium/potassium and serum LDL/HDL ratios as risk factors for severe

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Lestari, Putri Hidayasyah Purnama, Nurahmi Nurahmi, Tenri Esa, and Liong Boy Kurniawan. "Analisis rasio profil lipid kolesterol total, High Density Lipoprotein (HDL), Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), dan trigliserida pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DM-2) dengan dan tanpa komplikasi ulkus kaki diabetik." Intisari Sains Medis 11, no. 3 (2020): 1333–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i3.764.

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Background: One of the serious macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus is a diabetic foot ulcer. Besides causing chronic complications of diabetes, poor glycemic control can also cause dyslipidemia, which plays a role in diabetic foot ulcers' pathophysiology. The ratio of total cholesterol/HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol/HDL cholesterol, and triglyceride/HDL ratio play a role in the pathophysiology of endothelial dysfunction closely related to diabetic foot ulcers.Methods: A retrospective study was performed at the DR. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar, by taking seconda

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Laksana, Iqbal, Purwo Sri Rejeki, Lilik Herawati, Mohammad Anam Al Arif, and Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani. "High-Fat Diet Increases Serum HDL, but Not for LDL and HDL/LDL Ratio in MICE." Folia Medica Indonesiana 57, no. 2 (2021): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v57i2.16123.

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The use of a ketogenic diet with an increased proportion of fat is rampant lately, both as a therapy or even lifestyle. The use of a ketogenic diet is feared to cause dyslipidemia. It will also lead to atherosclerosis and thrombosis. This study aimed to determine the effect of a high-fat diet on HDL, LDL, and HDL/LDL ratio in mice. Thirty male Mus Musculus, 2-3 mo, 15-25 g divided into five groups diet. K1 (12% fat, 20% protein, 62% carb), K2 (30% fat, 60%protein), K3 (45% fat, 45% protein), K4 (60% fat, 30% protein) and K5 (75% fat, 15% protein) for 4 weeks. Feed and water by adlibitum. Blood

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Stujanna, Endin Nokik, Sidhi Laksono Purwowiyoto, and Wawang Setiawan Sukarya. "Rice Bran’s Effect on Total Cholesterol, HDL, and LDL/HDL Ratio on Hypercholesterolemia Rats." Berkala Kedokteran 19, no. 1 (2023): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v19i1.15729.

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Abstract: Hypercholesterolemia is a metabolism disorder characterized by increased or decreased lipid fraction in plasma. The of this research was to prove the effect of Rice bran to decrease of total Cholesterol rate, ratio of LDL / HDL and increase rate of HDL in hypercholesterolemia male white rats (Rattus norvegicus). The Research of the study was pure experiment by using post test randomized control design. Research Sample divided into five groups. The first group as a negative control, the second group as a positive control, and another groups were given rice brand, with various dose: 0,

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Al-Fuady, Hafizha Firdaus, Bambang Purwanto, and Soebagijo Adi Soelistijo. "Pengaruh Senam PERSADIA 1 terhadap Lingkar Pinggang dan Rasio HDL-c LDL-c pada Wanita." Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) 2, no. 2 (2020): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.26714/medart.2.2.2020.94-101.

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AbstrakLatar Belakang: Diabetes melitus tipe 2 menjadi penyebab kematian nomer 3 di Indonesia. Kelebihan berat badan atau lingkar pinggang diatas normal dan kadar HDL-c rendah merupakan faktor risiko diabetes melitus tipe 2. Faktor risiko tersebut dapat diatasi salah satunya dengan olahraga. Senam PERSADIA 1 dirancang khusus untuk pencegahan diabetes. Namun, efek dari senam ini dalam menurunkan lingkar pinggang dan meningkatkan rasio HDL-c LDL-c belum pernah diteliti.Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah eksperimen lapangan. Pengaruh Senam PERSADIA 1 terhadap lingkar pinggang dan rasio HDL-c LD

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Kurniawan, Liong Boy, Uleng Bahrun, and Darmawaty ER. "ANGKA BANDING LIPID DI INFARK MIOKARD." INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY 20, no. 1 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24293/ijcpml.v20i1.437.

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Lipid profiles are used as the regular tests which performed to predict and evaluate the risk of coronary heart disease. The routine lipid tests include total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglyceride level. The total cholesterol/HDL and LDL/HDL ratio are often used as predictors of coronary heart disease. This study was performed to know the lipid level and ratio by comparing the condition in myocardial infarction patients and young adult controls and to observe the percentage of their lipid level and ratio exceeding the recommended optimal value. A retrospective study was performed using second

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Varman, T. Ravi. "LDL/HDL Cholesterol Ratio - Significance in Prognosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 04, no. 10 (2016): 13338–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v4i10.90.

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Huang, Huiling, Weiyi Mai, Dan Liu, Yuantao Hao, Jun Tao, and Yugang Dong. "The oxidation ratio of LDL: A Predictor for Coronary Artery Disease." Disease Markers 24, no. 6 (2008): 341–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/371314.

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Objective:Oxidized LDL cholesterol (ox-LDL-C) is considered to be a key factor of initiating and accelerating atherosclerosis (AS). The purpose of this study is to elucidate the sensitivity and specificity of ox-LDL and oxidation ratio of LDL in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD). For the first time, we investigated the ratio of ox-LDL to ALB(ox-LDL/ALB).Methods and results:Blood ox-LDL, total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglyceride (TG) and albumin (ALB) were measured in patients with acute myocardia

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Kadariswantiningsih, Ika Nindya, Mochammad Thaha, Cahyo Wibisono Nugroho, et al. "Could Complete Blood Count Parameters and Non-fasting Cholesterol Profile Describe Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Chronic Kidney Disease?" Indonesian Biomedical Journal 10, no. 3 (2018): 270–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.18585/inabj.v10i3.451.

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BACKGROUND: Establishment of inexpensive clinical laboratory tests to evaluate inflammation and oxidative stress is urgently needed in the limited resources settings. This study aims to investigate the potential of complete blood count (CBC) parameters and non-fasting cholesterol profile parameters to describe inflammation and oxidative stress in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients.METHODS: Measurement of CBC, non-fasting cholesterol profile, high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were performed in 71 CKD patients grouped into hemodialysis (HD) and non-hemodia

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Radic, Ivan, Vojkan Nestorovic, Milica Mijovic, et al. "The effects of whey and pumpkin seed oil on blood biochemical parameters of liver function and lipid profile in rats chronically drinking low concentrations of ethanol." Archives of Biological Sciences 70, no. 3 (2018): 531–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs180320014r.

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We studied the effects of whey and pumpkin seed oil supplementation on the biochemical parameters in blood serum of male rats after chronic ad libitum alcohol consumption. The levels of AST, ALT, total bilirubin, ALP, LDH, triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, VLDL, triglyceride/HDL ratio, total cholesterol/HDL ratio (cholesterol ratio) and LDL/HDL ratio (index of atherosclerosis) were determined in rats after six weeks of treatment with: (i) ethanol (12% ethanol, ad libitum), (ii) whey (2 g/kg per day), (iii) pumpkin seed oil (2 mL/kg per day), (iv) both ethanol and whey, and (v) both e

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Li, Yufeng, Gang Li, Jari A. Laukkanen, Linping Wei, and Xinrui Chen. "Higher LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio Is Associated with Elevated HbA1c and Decreased eGFR Levels and Cardiac Remodeling in Elderly with Hypercholesterolemia." Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease 11, no. 5 (2024): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd11050140.

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This study aims to explore the relationship of the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)/high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) ratio with glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), renal dysfunction, coronary heart disease (CHD) and cardiac structure and function in elderly patients with hypercholesterolemia. Methods: A total of 1129 hospitalized Chinese elderly (aged ≥ 65 years) with hypercholesterolemia were collected retrospectively. The patients were divided into low (<2.63), moderate (≥2.63 to <3.33) and high (≥3.33) LDL-C/HDL-C ratio groups according to the tertiles of LDL-C/HDL-C. Results: Reg

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Shah, Jagruti M. "Combined obesity (high BMI with waist/hip ratio): Comparison with LDL/HDL ratio and TG/HDL ratio." Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 50 (September 2000): 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-8227(00)81079-7.

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Eriskawati, Tiwik, Tahono Tahono, and M. I. Diah P. "HUBUNGAN GLYCATED ALBUMIN DENGAN ANGKA BANDING KOLESTEROL LDL/LDH DI DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 (Association of Glycated Albumin with LDL/HDL Cholesterol Ratio in Type 2 Diabetics)." INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY 22, no. 1 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.24293/ijcpml.v22i1.1216.

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Diabetes causes about 5% of all deaths globally each year. Glycated hemoglobin has been routinely used as a biomarker for long-termglycemic control. Glycated albumin is an intermediate glycemic marker, a potent atherogenic protein, which plays a role in developingatherosclerosis. LDL/HDL cholesterol ratio can be used to assess the risk of cardiovascular disease caused by impaired lipid metabolismin type 2 diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to know the association between GA and HbA1c with LDL/HDL cholesterol ratioin type 2 diabetic patients. The study was carried out by a cross secti

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Patricia, Venny, Nining Kurniati, Citra Trisna, and Nana Munawar. "Description of The Risk Level of Heart Disease to The Ratio of LDL/HDL Patients at Rsud Dr. Adjidarmo." Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control 1, no. 1 (2023): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.61843/jondpac.v1i1.497.

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The increased risk of stroke is associated with high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and a high ratio of LDL and HDL cholesterol, and will be amplified if other stroke risk factors are present. The purpose of this study was to determine the ratio of LDL and HDL cholesterol in patients at RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo. The research design is descriptive research. With a total population of 150 people, a sample of 20% of the population, namely 30 people, was taken. The data collection technique in this study was primary data, namely through the med

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Syamsir, Syamsir, Liong Boy Kurniawan, Yuyun Widaningsih, Burhanuddin Bahar, Tenri Esa, and Andi Ariyandy. "Analysis of Reference Range Values of Lipid Profile and Lipid Ratio in Healthy Young Adult Population in Makassar, Indonesia." National Journal of Community Medicine 16, no. 06 (2025): 628–34. https://doi.org/10.55489/njcm.160620255002.

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Background: Lipids are essential for energy, hormones, digestion, and cell structure. A reference range of population-specific lipid profiles is essential due to variations. This study aimed to determine reference ranges for lipid profiles and ratios in healthy young adults in Makassar, Indonesia, and to identify specific differences by gender. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of 120 healthy young adults (61 females, 59 males) aged 20-40 years. Lipid profiles (total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides) and ratios (cholesterol/HDL, LDL/HDL, triglycerides/HDL) were measured using s

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Di Taranto, Maria Donata, Renato de Falco, Ornella Guardamagna, et al. "Lipid profile and genetic status in a familial hypercholesterolemia pediatric population: exploring the LDL/HDL ratio." Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM) 57, no. 7 (2019): 1102–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cclm-2018-1037.

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Abstract Background Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in genes involved in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) uptake (LDLR, APOB and PCSK9). Genetic diagnosis is particularly useful in asymptomatic children allowing for the detection of definite FH patients. Furthermore, defining their genetic status may be of considerable importance as the compound heterozygous status is much more severe than the heterozygous one. Our study aims at depicting the genetic background of an Italian pediatric population with FH focusing on the correlation between lipid profile

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Saputro, Zanuar Bagus, Tjitra Wardani, and Purwo Sri Rejeki. "The Effect of Moderate Intensity Fun Aerobic Gym on HDL-C and LDL- C on Overweight Women." Folia Medica Indonesiana 55, no. 2 (2021): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v55i2.24511.

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Overweight and obesity is a major health problem in throughout the world. Hyperlipidemia and obesity are risk factor the occurrence of cardiovascular disease. Exercise is recommended as a therapeutic lifestyle changes because it leads to a variety of health benefits. Fun Aerobic gymnastics aerobics one which is quite popular in the community and a gym. Describe the gymnastics fun aerobic workout's effectiveness against related to prevention of cardiovascular disease with seeing the results before and after doing gymnastics with the result of increasing levels of HDL-c and LDL/HDL Ratios as wel

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Saputro, Zanuar Bagus, Tjitra Wardani, and Purwo Sri Rejeki. "The Effect of Moderate Intensity Fun Aerobic Gym on HDL-C and LDL- C on Overweight Women." Folia Medica Indonesiana 55, no. 2 (2019): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v55i2.14331.

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Overweight and obesity is a major health problem in throughout the world. Hyperlipidemia and obesity are risk factor the occurrence of cardiovascular disease. Exercise is recommended as a therapeutic lifestyle changes because it leads to a variety of health benefits. Fun Aerobic gymnastics aerobics one which is quite popular in the community and a gym. Describe the gymnastics fun aerobic workout's effectiveness against related to prevention of cardiovascular disease with seeing the results before and after doing gymnastics with the result of increasing levels of HDL-c and LDL/HDL Ratios as wel

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Kucuk, A., A. Uğur Uslu, A. Icli, et al. "The LDL/HDL ratio and atherosclerosis in ankylosing spondylitis." Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie 76, no. 1 (2016): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00393-016-0092-4.

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Olson, Karen, Bryan Hendricks, and David K. Murdock. "The Triglyceride to HDL Ratio and Its Relationship to Insulin Resistance in Pre- and Postpubertal Children: Observation from the Wausau SCHOOL Project." Cholesterol 2012 (June 28, 2012): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/794252.

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Insulin resistance (IR) is a risk factor for ischemic heart disease and diabetes and raises the triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein (TG/HDL) ratio in adults, but is not well defined in children. Purpose. To investigate the TG/HDL ratios in children as an IR marker. Methods. Wausau SCHOOL Project assessed 99 prepubertal and 118 postpubertal children. The TG/HDL ratio was correlated with numerous risk factors. Results. TG/HDL ratio was significantly correlated with QUICKI, HOMA-IR, zBMI, waist-to hip ratio, systolic and diastolic BP, LDL size and LDL number. A group of 32 IR children (HOMA-IR

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Yuan, Shuaishuai, Lingling Li, Tian Pu, et al. "The relationship between NLR, LDL-C/HDL-C, NHR and coronary artery disease." PLOS ONE 19, no. 7 (2024): e0290805. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290805.

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Objective Chronic inflammation and dyslipidemia are key risk factors for atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. We retrospectively explored the association between the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), the ratio of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and the neutrophil to HDL-C ratio (NHR), and the severity of coronary lesions in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Method In June 2023, we selected 1210 patients who were diagnosed with ACS based on chest pain from January 2017 to December 2022. Of these, 1100 patients with

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Riyanto, Slamet, and Hesti Muwarni R. "Yoghurt kedelai hitam (black soyghurt) dapat menurunkan kadar LDL tikus hiperkolesterolemia." Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) 3, no. 1 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/ijnd.2015.3(1).1-9.

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<p>ABSTRACT</p><p>Background: Hypercholesterolemia is a main risk factor of cardiovascular disease that remains the higher cause of deaths in the world. Black soy bean containing protein, fiber, vitamin, isoflavon, and flavonoid can decrease serum cholesterol level. Yoghurt contains lactic acid bacteria that decrease total and LDL cholesterol, triglyceride, and increase the HDL cholesterol. Processing of black soy bean into black soyghurt can increase its isoflavon’s activity by forming aglicone, which has higher activity to decrease cholesterol.</p><p>Objectives:

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Sartika, Ratu Ayu Dewi. "Pengaruh Asam Lemak Jenuh, Tidak Jenuh dan Asam Lemak Trans terhadap Kesehatan." Kesmas: National Public Health Journal 2, no. 4 (2008): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v2i4.258.

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Dewasa ini pola makan modern sering dihubungkan dengan meningkatnya kadar kolesterol di dalam darah. Tingginya kolesterol darah dapat memicu munculnya penyakit degeneratif seperti stroke dan penyakit jantung koroner. Jenis makanan yang diduga berpengaruh terhadap timbulnya penyakit degeneratif yaitu makanan yang mengandung asam lemak jenuh dan asam lemak trans. Asam lemak trans memiliki pengaruh hampir 2 kali lipat dalam meningkatkan rasio K-LDL/K-HDL dibandingkan dengan asam lemak jenuh. Perubahan pada rasio kolesterol total/HDL-K atau K-LDL/K-HDL merupakan prediktor CHD (Coronary Heart Disea

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Ben Tekaya, A., E. Hannech, A. Fendri, et al. "AB0848 ATHEROGENIC INDEX IS THE BEST DETERMINANT OF SUBCLINICAL ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN SPONDYLOARTHRITIS PATIENTS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (2022): 1549.2–1549. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.3840.

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BackgroundBlood lipid levels particularly total cholesterol (CT), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (C-LDL), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (C-HDL), and triglycerides (TG), are commonly used to predict cardiovascular risk. However, it has been demonstrated that atherogenic index (CT/HDL, C-LDL/C-HDL) are prognostic indicators of atherosclerosis [1].ObjectivesThe purpose of our study was to determine the role of lipid indicators in predicting subclinical atherosclerosis among SpA patients.MethodsIt was a cross sectional study over a period of 12 months including patients with establishe

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Huang, Huiling, R. Ma, Dan Liu, et al. "Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and the Ratio in the Diagnosis and Evaluation of Therapeutic Effect In Patients with Coronary Artery Disease." Disease Markers 33, no. 6 (2012): 295–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/167143.

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Objective: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the value of ox-LDL and oxidation ratio of LDL (ox-LDL/TC, ox-LDL/HDL-C and ox-LDL/LDL-C) in diagnosis and prognosis evaluation in CAD patients. Also, we aimed to observe the effect of statins on reducing level of ox-LDL and oxidation ratio of LDL, and explore whether statins still have similar effect on ox-LDL in a short period of therapy (within 2 weeks).Methods: Blood ox-LDL, TC, HDL-C, LDL-C, and TG were measured in cases with acute myocardial infarction (AMI,n= 177), unstable angina pectoris (UAP,n= 195), stable angina pectori

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Isdadiyanto, Sri. "Ratio Kadar Ldl/Hdl Tikus Putih Sprague Dawley Hiperlipidemia Setelah Diberi Cangkang Udang Laut (Penaeus monodon F.)." Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi 17, no. 2 (2015): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/bioma.17.2.118-122.

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The objective of this study was to analyze the ratio of LDL/HDL level of Sprague Dawley rats induced by high fat ration after given of sea shrimp carapace (Penaeus monodon F.). The animals for this study were twenty adult male rats divided into four groups, i.e. group I as the control was fed with basal ration containing normal fat for 3 months, group II was fed ration containing high fat for 3 months, group III was fed ration containing high fat and given sea shrimp carapace 180 mg per kg body weight per day orally in 2 ml aquadest for 3 months, group IV was fed ration containing high fat for

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Ryu, Jae-Chan, Jae-Han Bae, Sang Hee Ha, et al. "Association between lipid profile changes and risk of in-stent restenosis in ischemic stroke patients with intracranial stenosis: A retrospective cohort study." PLOS ONE 18, no. 5 (2023): e0284749. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284749.

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Objective The risk of ischemic stroke with intracranial stenosis is associated with various serum lipid levels. However, the effects of changes in the lipid profile on the risk of in-stent restenosis have not been verified. Therefore, we investigated the association between the occurrence of in-stent restenosis at 12-month follow-up and changes in various lipid profiles. Methods In this retrospective cohort study, we included ischemic stroke patients who had undergone intracranial stenting for symptomatic intracranial stenosis between February 2010 and May 2020. We collected data about serum l

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Chang, Ke-Yu, Yi-Chun Chen, Shu-Ching Yeh, et al. "A Consistency Model for Identifying the Effects of n-3 and n-6 Fatty Acids on Lipoproteins in Dialysis Patients." Nutrients 14, no. 6 (2022): 1250. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14061250.

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Numerous randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and meta-analyses have assessed the effects of supplemental dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) on levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and the LDL/HDL ratio in patients receiving renal replacement therapy (RRT). However, results are ambiguous due to mixed reports of various nutrients used in the intervention group. We performed a network meta-analysis of RCTs to assess the effects of PUFAs on lipid profiles in patients undergoing RRT. RCTs performed before November 2021 were gathered from three database

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Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa. "The effect yellow passion fruit peel juice (Passiflora eduils f.flavicarpa deg) on LDL to HDL cholesterol ratio in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients as predictors of cardiovascular disease." Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) 8, no. 2 (2021): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/ijnd.2020.8(2).61-67.

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<p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Latar Belakang: Rasio LDL terhadap HDL menggambarkan profil kolesterol LDL dan HDL dalam darah dan merupakan salah satu komponen penting sebagai indikator risiko penyakit kardiovaskular. Kandungan serat yang tinggi terutama pektin (serat larut air) pada kulit markisa kuning dapat mencegah penyerapan karbohidrat, menurunkan absorpsi lemak dan kolesterol darah sehingga dapat mengontrol kadar lipid dalam darah.</p><p>Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai pengaruh jus kulit markisa kuning terhadap rasio kolesterol LDL:HDL pada pasien diabetes melli

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Hashmi, T. Rifqi, Harris Hasan, and Hilfan Ade Putra Lubis. "The Relationship between LDL/ HDL Ratio and Coronary Lesion Severity Measured by Syntax Score in Patients with Non-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction at Hajj Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan." Journal of Society Medicine 3, no. 5 (2024): 154–60. https://doi.org/10.47353/jsocmed.v3i5.146.

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Introduction: Coronary artery disease (CAD), results from reduced myocardial perfusion leading to angina, myocardial infarction (MI), and/or heart failure. It accounts for one third to one half of cardiovascular cases. A higher SYNTAX score indicates a more complex condition and poorer prognosis in patients undergoing coronary revascularization especially with PCI. This study aims to determine how the LDL/HDL ratio relates to the complexity of coronary lesions (Syntax Score) in coronary heart disease based on characteristics. Methods: The type of this study was observational analytic retrospec

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Alnakshabandi, Abdulkader. "Some important comparative parameters between Patients with Chronic Renal Failure and Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy in Erbil." Zanco Journal of Medical Sciences 14, no. 2 (2010): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15218/zjms.2010.025.

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Background and objective: Patients with chronic renal failure and diabetic nephropathy reveals biochemical changes .This study aim to investigate the differences of some impor-tant biochemical changes in these two groups of patients in comparison with normal con-trols. Methods: (80) patients were selected with different Renal disease complications. A control group of (30) healthy,18 males and 12 females were included in this study. Patients were divided into two groups the first group with chronic renal failure, include (40) patients,(25) male and (15) female ; the second group with diabetic –

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Lim, Leony, Ketut Suwiyoga, I. Wayan Artana Putra, et al. "Kadar 25(OH)D dan rasio HDL-LDL serum yang rendah sebagai faktor risiko terjadinya preeklamsia dengan gambaran berat." Intisari Sains Medis 13, no. 1 (2022): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v13i1.1219.

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Background: Preeclampsia is a health problem because it contributes to high rates of maternal and baby morbidity and mortality. The pathogenesis of preeclampsia is still unknown, but vitamin D deficiency and low HDL-LDL serum ratio are thought to play an important role. Therefore, a study was conducted on low 25(OH)D serum level and low HDL-LDL serum ratio as risk factors for preeclampsia with severe features.Methods: This study has a case-control design, conducted at Obstetric and Gynecology emergency room at Sanglah Hospital from January 2020 to June 2020. Subjects were 44 pregnant women, co

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Sathiya, R., Ganesh B. Amirtha, V. Kuzhandai Velu, et al. "A Comparative Study of Serum Uric Acid levels and Lipid Ratios in Coronary Artery Disease Patients." International Journal of Biomedical Science 10, no. 2 (2014): 124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.59566/ijbs.2014.10124.

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Introduction:Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) appears to be common in the Indian population of different geographical origins, religions and languages. Measurement of lipid fractions and ratios are widely recommended for risk assessment. A few studies have shown that serum uric acid plays a role in the development of cardiovascular morbidity. Very few reports are cited linking serum uric acid with the lipid fraction in CAD. Objectives:To find the significance of non-HDL cholesterol, LDL-c/HDL-c ratio, TC/HDL ratio and serum uric acid level in CAD patients. Subjects and Methodology:In this study,

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Ciplak, Sibel, Ahmet Adiguzel, Yusuf Ziya Deniz, Melike Aba, and Unal Ozturk. "The Role of the Low-Density Lipoprotein/High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio as an Atherogenic Risk Factor in Young Adults with Ischemic Stroke: A Case—Control Study." Brain Sciences 13, no. 8 (2023): 1180. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13081180.

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Dyslipidemia is a major atherogenic risk factor for ischemic stroke. Stroke patients tend to have high levels of total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Therefore, it is noteworthy that there has been an increase in ischemic stroke cases in young and elderly individuals in recent years. This study investigated the TC/HDL-C ratio and the LDL-C/HDL-C ratio, which may be more specific and common lipid parameters in young patients with ischemic stroke. This study aimed to demonstrate the sensitivity and

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Yue, Yun-Hua, Xu-dong Bai, Hui-jun Zhang, et al. "Gene Polymorphisms Affect the Effectiveness of Atorvastatin in Treating Ischemic Stroke Patients." Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry 39, no. 2 (2016): 630–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000445654.

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Background/Aims: The aim of the present study is to investigate whether the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in lipid metabolism related genes would affect the effectiveness of atorvastatin in both Han and Uighur populations. Methods: 200 ischemic stroke patients were treated with atorvastatin. The differences of blood lipid level and their ratios were measured. Six lipid related genes, HMGCR, APOA5, LPL, CETP, LDLR and PCSK9 were selected as candidate genes. And nine SNP loci in these six genes were genotyped by SNaPshot technique. Results: In all patients treated with atorvastatin, the S

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Alfhili, Mohammad A., Ghada A. Alotaibi, Mohammed Alfaifi, Yousef Almoghrabi, and Jawaher Alsughayyir. "Association of Platelet-Monocyte Ratio with Dyslipidemia in Saudi Arabia: A Large, Population-Based Study." Life 13, no. 8 (2023): 1685. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13081685.

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Background: Abnormal lipid metabolism predisposes to cardiovascular disease. However, dyslipidemia is often asymptomatic leading to its underdiagnosis. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to identify biomarkers that reflect an abnormal lipid profile and trigger the specific investigation of lipid metabolism. The platelet–monocyte ratio (PMR) is a severely understudied index whose association with disturbed lipid markers remains unknown. Methods: A cross-sectional study of the association between PMR and comprehensive lipid profile including total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein (LD

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Wang, Yanan, Chenchen Wei, Quhong Song, et al. "Reduction in the Ratio of Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol to Highdensity Lipoprotein Cholesterol is Associated with Increased Risks of Hemorrhagic Transformation in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke." Current Neurovascular Research 16, no. 3 (2019): 266–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1567202616666190619151914.

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Background and Purpose: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a potentially serious complication in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Whether the ratio of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C/HDL-C) is associated with HT remains unclear. Methods: Ischemic stroke patients within 7 days of stroke onset from January 2016 to November 2017 were included in this study. Lipid profiles were measured within 24h after admission. HT was determined by a second computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging within 7 days after admission. Univariate and

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Sugiura, Tomonori, Yasuaki Dohi, Sumiyo Yamashita, et al. "Malondialdehyde-modified LDL to HDL-cholesterol ratio reflects endothelial damage." International Journal of Cardiology 147, no. 3 (2011): 461–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.12.112.

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ZOLER, MITCHEL L. "LDL/HDL Ratio Accurately Flags CVD Risk in the Elderly." Rheumatology News 4, no. 9 (2005): 42. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1541-9800(05)70674-8.

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Li, Man-Yun, Jin-Hua Chen, Chiehfeng Chen, and Yi-No Kang. "Association between Egg Consumption and Cholesterol Concentration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials." Nutrients 12, no. 7 (2020): 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12071995.

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The association of egg consumption and serum cholesterol concentrations in healthy people has been discussed for a long time. In this study, we aimed to explore association of egg consumption with on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) concentrations and the LDL-c/HDL-c ratio through meta-analysis. This systematic review only included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating egg consumption in healthy populations without combination therapy. We extracted mean and standard deviation for LDL-c/HDL-c ratio, LDL-c/HDL-c. The extract

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Ali Talat, Muhammad, Muhammad Shoaib, Sana Sabir, et al. "Determination of Leptin Adiponectin, LDL/HDL ratio with substantial role of Adiponectin and its Receptor." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 10 (2021): 2550–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2115102550.

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Aim: To determine Leptin/Adiponectin ratio, LDL/HDL ratio and AdipoR1 in obese and healthy subjects along with their respective lipid status. Methods: This cross-sectional comparative study was conducted in Sialkot city. One hundred and thirty-two participants took part in this research. Participants were equally divided into two groups containing non-obese and obese subjects. Mean age was 39.6±0.97 years. Mean BMI for obese subjects was 31.55±0.6 while non-obese group BMI was 20.5±0.2. Individuals with conditions and history of drugs were excluded. Informed and written consent was obtained pr

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Mahrooz, Abdolkarim, Mehryar Zargari, Omid Sedighi, Hamed Shaygani, and Ghorban Gohari. "Increased oxidized-LDL levels and arylesterase activity/HDL ratio in ESRD patients treated with hemodialysis." Clinical & Investigative Medicine 35, no. 3 (2012): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.25011/cim.v35i3.16590.

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Purpose: Investigations, in which oxidized-low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL), serum paraoxonase (PON1) and homocysteine (Hcy) are considered together as important agents involved in the development of oxidative and atherogenic events in non-diabetic hemodialysis (HD) population, are limited. This case-control study was designed to evaluate these parameters in the patients and control subjects and to determine the correlations among the factors. Methods: Forty-nine age- and sex- matched subjects, including 28 non-diabetic HD patients (paired pre-and post-dialysis samples) and 21 control subjects

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Quispe, Renato, Mohamed B. Elshazly, Di Zhao, et al. "Total cholesterol/HDL-cholesterol ratio discordance with LDL-cholesterol and non-HDL-cholesterol and incidence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in primary prevention: The ARIC study." European Journal of Preventive Cardiology 27, no. 15 (2019): 1597–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2047487319862401.

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Aims The total cholesterol (TC)/high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol ratio may carry additional information not available in more commonly used single cholesterol measures. Analysis of discordance between lipid parameters might help assess the impact of such additional information on the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. We aimed to investigate the role of the TC/HDL-cholesterol ratio in determining atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk when discordant with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and non-HDL-cholesterol. Methods We studied 14,403 Atherosclerosis Ris

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Aryal, M., A. Poudel, B. Satyal, et al. "Evaluation of non-HDL-c and total cholesterol: HDL-c Ratio as Cumulative Marker of Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Mellitus." Kathmandu University Medical Journal 8, no. 4 (2012): 398–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v8i4.6239.

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Background Cardiovascular disease (CVD), is the primary cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes and have approximately - two to four times higher CVD rate than adult without diabetes. Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is primarily used as the marker of cardiovascular risk in diabetes despite its several limitations. Although several newer markers of CVD are emerging, no marker has been established in Nepal. Objectives The study was designed to evaluate the non-high-density-lipoprotein- cholesterol(Non-HDL-C) and Total Cholesterol to High density lipoprotein cholest

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LeCheminant, James D., Larry A. Tucker, Bruce W. Bailey, and Travis Peterson. "The Relationship Between Intensity of Physical Activity and HDL Cholesterol in 272 Women." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 2, no. 3 (2005): 333–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2.3.333.

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Purpose:To determine objectively measured intensity of physical activity (iPA) and its relationship to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and the LDL/HDL ratio in women.Methods:Two hundred seventy-two women (40.1 y) wore CSA-MTI model 7164 accelerometers to index intensity and volume of physical activity for 7 d. Blood lipids were measured at a certified laboratory.Results:HDL-C was 52.1 ± 10.1, 52.2 ± 9.7, and 56.1 ± 11.1 mg/dL for the low, medium, and high intensity groups (P = 0.040), LDL-C differences were not significant (P = 0.23).

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