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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Lead-acid battery'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Murray-Jones, Peter J. "Aspects of the lead acid battery." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1992. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/27055.

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Two aspects of the lead acid battery have been researched in this work. The first investigates some of the complex questions concerning the nature, composition and chemistry of lead sulphate membranes using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), impedance spectroscopy (IS) and inorganic chemistry techniques. A review of the literature on lead sulphate and precipitate impregnated membranes together with their role in the lead acid battery is presented.

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2

Lewin, R. G. "Positive pillar corrosion in the lead acid battery." Thesis, University of Salford, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.292911.

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3

Zhou, Hengrui, and 周恆瑞. "Synthesis and characterization of lead compounds in waste lead battery treatment." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/212611.

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4

Ball, Richard James. "Failure mechanisms in the valve regulated lead/acid battery." Thesis, University of Bath, 2000. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.524115.

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5

Webster, Simon. "An electrochemical study of lead acid battery positive electrodes." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1986. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/13873.

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The thesis describes an electrochemical investigation into the properties of various lead alloys used in the manufacture of leadacid battery positive electrodes. The electrochemical results have been discussed in terms of current nucleation and growth theories. The morphological aspects of the discharge reaction have been investigated and theories are presented describing some of the important influences of various alloying ingredients. It has been found possible to suggest trends important in the optimisation of alloy composition for modern lead-acid battery grids. This aspect is especially r

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6

Kerley, Ross Andrew. "Automotive Lead-Acid Battery State-of-Health Monitoring System." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/64870.

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This thesis describes the development of a system to continuously monitor the battery in a car and warn the user of an upcoming battery failure. An automotive battery endures enormous strain when it starts the engine, and when it supplies loads without the engine running. Note that the current during a cranking event often exceeds 500 Amperes. Despite the strains, a car battery still typically lasts 4-6 years before requiring replacement. There is often no warning of when a battery should be replaced and there is never a good time for a battery failure. All currently available lead-acid batt

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7

Suozzo, Christopher. "Lead-Acid Battery Aging and State of Health Diagnosis." The Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1212002134.

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8

Picciano, Nicholas I. "Battery Aging, Diagnosis, and Prognosis of Lead-Acid Batteries for Automotive Application." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1243871818.

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9

Blood, James. "Electrochemical studies of PbOâ‚‚ battery plate materials and PbOâ‚‚ anodic deposits." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268814.

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10

Vidmo, Magnus. "Pre study of lead acid battery charging for wind power." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för teknikvetenskaper, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-162813.

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This thesis is a pre-study of lead acid battery charging for variable speed generators connected to vertical axis wind turbines. A system that controls the turbine to optimize the energy absorption while the batteries are charged at a healthy and efficient way is proposed. The system is made for applications that are sited far away from the main grid, such as vacation cottages, boats, caravans and radio base stations. The system should be able to work without maintenance for periods up to a year. The thesis includes theory of aerodynamics, lead acid batteries and battery charging. The main sub

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11

Johnson, Mark. "The effect of bismuth on the lead acid battery system." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1988. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/31914.

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The effect of bismuth on the electrochemistry of the lead acid battery has been investigated using the techniques of linear sweep voltammetry, chronocoulometric and galvanostatic cycling, potentiostatic pulse experiments and corrosion measurements. Optical and scanning electron microscopy enabled a morphological examination of the electrodes to be carried out.

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12

Iwai, Taichi. "The Degradation Mechanisms of Nickel Metal-Hydride Battery and Lead Acid Battery during Open Circuit." Kyoto University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/242317.

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13

Li, L. J. "Microelectrode studies of the electrochemistry of the lead-acid battery system." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.380038.

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14

Sheng, Jiali. "A Data Monitor for Large Lead Acid Batteries." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1352491561.

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15

Shen, Weixiang. "Advanced battery capacity estimation approaches for electric vehicles /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2002. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B24872751.

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16

Rust, Nico. "The use and performance of recycling polypropylene in lead-acid battery cases." Thesis, Port Elizabeth Technikon, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/269.

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Polypropylene has proven to be the ideal material for the outer shell of the lead acid batteries. Due to its mold-ability and inert properties the material provides a capsule for the functioning components of the lead acid battery and can withstand a variety conditions encountered during its application, such as impact shock resistance, high and low temperatures and acid resistance. Polypropylene has however become of great concern with regards to environmental pollution since it is generally resistant to normal conditions of degradation and can only be properly disposed of by incineration. Th

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17

Alvares, da Silva Ana Carolina. "System analysis perspectives : lead-acid battery recycling in British Columbia, Canada." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/756.

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This dissertation aims to use a system thinking approach to describe and evaluate the Lead-Acid Battery Recycling Program in British Columbia, compare it with other provincial regulated recycling programs and identify strategies on how it can be improved. The research is presented in the manuscript based format, comprised of four interrelated chapters. Following the introduction, chapter 2 describes a multiple regression analysis to assess how various factors identified by informed stakeholders have contributed to recycling rate in 14 transportation zones from 1995 to 2005. This study demonstr

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18

Liu, Robert Chi Yung. "Hydrometallurgically generated nanostructured lead (II) oxide from depleted lead-acid batteries for potential reuse in next generation electrochemical systems." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2017. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/267812.

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The recycling of lead-acid batteries (LABs) is currently an energy intensive, inefficient and polluting procedure. An alternative hydrometallurgical recycling process is investigated in this study. PbO, PbO2, and PbSO4 were individually reacted with a mixture of aqueous citric acid and sodium hydroxide solution, with hydrogen peroxide being used as a reducing agent for PbO2. Pure lead citrate of either Pb(C6H6O7)·H2O or Pb3(C6H5O7)2·3H2O was the product crystallized in each leaching experiment depending on the initial conditions. Combined spent electroactive paste materials from industry were

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19

Picciano, Nicholas. "Battery aging and characterization of nickel metal hydride and lead acid batteries." Connect to resource, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1811/25087.

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Thesis (Honors)--Ohio State University, 2007.<br>Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages: contains viii, 139 p.; also includes graphics. Includes bibliographical references (p. 136-139). Available online via Ohio State University's Knowledge Bank.

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20

Mariani, Alessandro. "Optimisation of valve regulated lead acid battery design for high power applications." Thesis, University of South Wales, 2017. https://pure.southwales.ac.uk/en/studentthesis/optimisation-of-valve-regulated-lead-acid-battery-design-for-high-power-applications(f8316110-ebc1-4f0b-9e1b-4a66d7e50564).html.

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21

沈維祥 and Weixiang Shen. "Advanced battery capacity estimation approaches for electric vehicles." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31243575.

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22

Emanuelsson, Christian. "Scanning Electron Microscopy study of Macbat regeneration effect on lead-acid battery electrodes." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för ingenjörsvetenskap och fysik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-27971.

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Electrodes from lead-acid batteries were studied using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. This to observe the effects of cycling on the batteries and how a capacity recovery process, known as Macbat regeneration, affected the active material with focus on hard sulphation. First, two new batteries were cycled for two months and electrodes from them were studied when the batteries were new, cycled, fully charged after cycling and regenerated after cycling. Then electrodes from a separate battery that had been used in industry was studied prior to and after Macbat re

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23

Wills, Richard George Andrew. "A lead-acid flow battery for utility scale energy storage and load levelling." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.415234.

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24

Chobot, Simon, and Johan Hanssen. "Method for Monitoring and Analyzing Lead-Acid Batteries." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-258933.

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Lead-acid batteries today are commonly used in the automotive industry with a considerable span of purposes, yet historically, a primary purpose of cranking the engine at ignition which does demand a high current drainage from a battery. These high drainages later result in a health implication which can be hard to detect without the proper tools and this thesis focuses on the development of those tools.To insure the health of a battery turns out to be a handy feature for most drivers today and early signs of deterioration may even warn a user in advance of damage or failure to insure that pro

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25

Neiström, Linda. "Characterisation of Used Lead-Acid Batteries for Feed Optimisation in Secondary Lead Production." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och naturresurser, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-70740.

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Used lead-acid batteries are the main raw material in secondary lead production. Technologicalprogress in the car industry, have raised concerns regarding the lead-acid battery’s leading positionas electrochemical storage system in the future. However, the lead-acid battery industry isadvancing with innovations, such as hybrid and micro-hybrid vehicles, and is believed to have acontinued important role in the rechargeable battery market. Lead is one of the most investigatedmetal due to concerns from society regarding the negative effect on human health and theenvironment. Consequently, that ha

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26

Ming-Chieh, Chen. "An Intelligent Lead Acid Battery Management System for Solar and Off-Peak Energy Storage." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1333393743.

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27

KANG, NING, and 康寧. "UPS Lead-Acid Battery Waste Reduction and Maintenance－UPS Lead-Acid Battery." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/19668959925767787655.

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28

Jauh, Juhng Wern, and 趙仲文. "Stratification of lead acid battery." Thesis, 1993. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/21481026477860138160.

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29

KUN, HSIEN TENG, and 謝登揆. "Lead-Acid Battery Equalizers for Telecommunication." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/72606695514057872994.

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碩士<br>輔仁大學<br>電子工程學系<br>98<br>The lead-acid battery of the telecommunication equipment can avoid the power source interrupted, voltage filter function, support electric power supply and stable output voltage .However, the majority telecommunication equipment electric power must serially connect the high voltage way to carry on the power supply, but because of the individual electrochemistry and the interface resistance difference, after many times circulation use, each battery will enlarge its difference, and also possible to cause the battery to harm and to be unable to provide the reliable

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30

Tai, Chuan-Li, and 戴詮力. "Life Cycle Assessment of Lead-acid Battery." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/62237961711710108850.

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碩士<br>大葉大學<br>工業工程與科技管理學系碩士在職專班<br>97<br>Lead-acid batteries which made up of lead and sulfuric acid are high-polluting products. It has a considerable environmental impact during the manufacturing, transporting, using and disposal of lead-acid battery. In order to understand the environmental impact of lead-acid battery, this study adopts SimaPro 5.0 and the method of Eco-Indicator 99 to conduct the life cycle assessment of lead-acid battery. Four stages of manufacturing, distribution, using, and disposal of lead-acid battery are investigated in this study. For disposal stage, the environment

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31

Chen, Jing-Yuan, and 陳進源. "Design of Lead-Acid Battery Equalization Charger." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/2eqgkw.

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碩士<br>國立虎尾科技大學<br>電機工程研究所<br>99<br>Due to the differences in batteries of a series-connected battery, the restored capacity in each battery may not be the same when being charged. In order to extend battery cycle life, the charger for the battery must have the capability of charging equalization. The objective of the proposed strategy is to attain fast charging while avoiding destructive overcharging. The purpose of this thesis is to develop an equalization charger for Lead-Acid batteries. The charging equalization circuit is based on forward converter to provide the output voltage regulation,

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32

Tuan, Jen-Hau, and 段人豪. "The Study of Lead-Acid Battery Measurement Technique." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16879206278467725959.

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碩士<br>國立高雄應用科技大學<br>電機工程系碩士班<br>93<br>Lead acid battery is widely used in the uninterruptible power supply (UPS) and electric vehicle (EV). The reliability of the above system is seriously affected by the detection accuraty of the battery aged. In this paper, the aged diagnosis of battery based on detecting battery impedance, battery capacity and battery voltage is proposed, and the ambient temperature and the battery voltage equalization (BVE) are also taking into consideration. A computer based battery measurement system (BMS) combine the digital signal processor (DSP) is used to measure and

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33

Lee, Hao-Che, and 李豪哲. "ReflexTM Charging Technique for Lead-Acid Battery Chargers." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/n8667f.

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碩士<br>崑山科技大學<br>電機工程研究所<br>91<br>The purpose of this thesis is to study the charging characteristics of ReflexTM for lead-acid batteries. Based on the circuit features of Buck-Boost converters, a positive-pulse charging current is offered to the circuit in the Buck-converter to charge the battery. Then, when the circuit is in the Boost converter, a negative-pulse charging current is offered to ease the chemical reaction of the electrolyte and further to prolong the life time of lead-acid batteries. According to the experiment, on the premise that the negative-pulse charging current is fixed, t

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Mangunkusumo, Kevin Gausultan Hadith, and 馬凱文. "A Battery Management System for Lead-Acid Batteries." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/57000453033980340589.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>電機工程系<br>102<br>Electric vehicles and portable devices use batteries as a portable power source. Moreover, a battery as a storage device plays an important role in providing stable power, especially for operating with renewable energy sources. Therefore, it is very important to design an appropriate battery management system (BMS) for maintaining optimum battery performance. Charging-discharging strategy, State-of-Charge (SoC) estimation, and battery Voltage Balancer are implemented to manage 8 units of lead-acid batteries in series. A scale-down experimental battery system

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35

Datta, Abhik. "Design of a Lead Acid Battery Charger System." Thesis, 2009. http://ethesis.nitrkl.ac.in/1151/1/battery.pdf.

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With the lack of centralized power grids, lead acid batteries have taken the place of one of the main energy sources available in developing countries. With this in mind, our objective was to design a cheap, versatile and efficient lead acid car battery charger which will interest and appeal to the “cost-minded” customer. Lead-acid batteries are finding considerable use as both primary and backup power sources. For complete battery utilization, the charger circuit must charge the battery to full capacity, while minimizing over-charging for extended battery life. In our circuit we have used a v

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36

Chen, Shoou-Huey, and 陳守惠. "The assessment of sulfuric acid exposure for lead acid battery workers." Thesis, 1998. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/06951474940000782523.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>職業醫學與工業衛生研究所<br>86<br>The health effect of lead exposure has frequently been studied in lead-acid battery manufacture. But relatively few studies focused on the effect of sulfuric acid, which is also used widely in this process. In addition to acute effects such as eye irritation and dental erosion, exposure to sulfuric acid may induce respiratory cancers, including laryngeal cancer and lung cancer, but there was no similar evidence for na

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37

Hsu, Chien-Tsun, and 徐乾尊. "Design of a Contactless Battery Charger for Valve-Regulated Lead-Acid Battery." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/11032431355707603441.

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碩士<br>長庚大學<br>電機工程研究所<br>94<br>In this thesis, the analysis and design of the hardware structure for the contactless charger is presented. By separating the primary and secondary sides with a 2.8 mm gap, the transformer will be loosely coupled. Two types of resonant circuits including series resonant and series-parallel resonant circuits are investigated in this thesis to improve the energy transferring efficiency. A rectifier circuit is added on the secondary side to form the complete contactless battery charger system. The controller used in this thesis is a TMS320LF2407A digital signal pro

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38

Lee, chien-yuan, and 李健源. "Lead Speciation in Thermally Treated Sludge from a Lead-acid Battery Factory." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/72380667511387233931.

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碩士<br>東海大學<br>環境科學系<br>91<br>This study was about Pb-containing sludge from a Lead-acid battery factory. We mixed it with clay or kaolin. Then, we treated thermally sludge and its mixtures at 300˚C, 500˚C, 700˚C, 900˚C, and 1100˚C. And study by TCLP (Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure), SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope), XRD (X-Ray Powder Diffraction), and XAS (X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy). The results were that after thermal treatment, leaching amount of TCLP from sludge decreased with temperature increasing. But leaching amount increased substantially at 700˚C. It c

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39

Gumera, Xerxex Dan, and 古瑞丹. "Pulse Train Charger for Improving Lead-Acid Battery Performance." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/04953819787963769005.

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碩士<br>國立臺北大學<br>電機工程學系<br>101<br>Lead-acid battery has been the standard for basic energy storage device used in Electric Vehicles for more than 100 years, yet the common cause of failure remains the same – sulfation buildup on the battery plates. This study focuses on the design and implementation of a pulse train charger aimed mainly to reduce or reverse the main cause of battery failure caused by sulfation. This paper proposes a pulse train type of charging unique from that of conventional pulse charging. A burst of pulses at 20 kHz frequency is injected in the battery via a 288W/57.6V/5A

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40

Fang, Ren-chien, and 方仁傑. "Investigation on Charcteristics of Lead-Acid Battery Charging Charcteristics." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/97644707713949698734.

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碩士<br>義守大學<br>電子工程學系碩士班<br>97<br>This research focuses on the study of pulse charge﹐it probes into various kinds of frequency and cycle through testing in order to understand if lead-acid can reach anticipated benefit﹐electric current needs to be considered for pulse charge﹐including the height of pulse charge﹐the width and break of pulse charge﹐these are important parameters that influence the time of charging.Estimate the parameters with storage battery manufacturers'' materials specification forms and design a model through the mathematics type﹐this model mainly considers the ques

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Chen, Shr-Wan, and 陳士椀. "Estimation of Discharge Reserve Time for Lead-Acid Battery." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/19089441048683215920.

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碩士<br>國立彰化師範大學<br>電機工程學系<br>93<br>This thesis presents an accurate estimation of residual capacity and discharge reserve time of Lead-Acid battery under the changed environment and different batteries, while the fundamental battery experiments and complicated battery inner parameters are not measured. According to the study utilizes an improving approach of load voltage as well as decreases the error percentage of that through Fuzzy logic theory. And then the orthogonal table of Taguchi experiment would be used to prove that the approach, presented by the theses, could estimate the residual ca

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Chauhan, A. "MPPT control PV charging system for lead acid battery." Thesis, 2014. http://ethesis.nitrkl.ac.in/6300/1/E-66.pdf.

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MPPT algorithm is an important process to ensure the best utilization of the PV panels. Maximum power point tracking of solar module aiming to improve conversion efficiency of solar module. Various tracking algorithms are available for this purpose. Of these, P&O and INC is the two most extensively used tracking algorithms. In this design incremental conductance (INC) used extract maximum power from solar panel. This MPPT algorithm combine with battery charging loop to charge lead acid battery with different charging stages that are constant current, constant voltage and float charging. To imp

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Jian, Ruei-Yan, and 簡瑞延. "Study the effect of Battery Voltage Equalizer to age of Lead-Acid Battery." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/73781063124943117370.

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碩士<br>國立高雄應用科技大學<br>電機工程系<br>97<br>Lead-acid battery has been widely used in the uninterruptible power supply（UPS）and electric vehicle. In general, the battery was connected in series to provide the required voltage in applications. Because of the characteristics of each battery can not be the same, it may cause the different terminal voltages of in each battery of the same battery string. It results in some batteries have full charged and the charge of partial batteries are is insufficient. This will affect the characteristic of the battery and reduce the service life. In this paper, both cyc

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CHEN, HAO-TIAN, and 陳浩田. "Perovskite CsPbBr3 quantum dots prepared by recoverd waste lead from lead-acid battery." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/u9vn33.

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碩士<br>中華科技大學<br>機電光工程研究所碩士班<br>106<br>In recent years, organic perovskite quantum dot semiconductors have become an integral part of the solar field and planar light-emitting devices, and they are also indispensable. The high-efficiency perovskite quantum dots have also attracted widespread attention, and have also attracted attention in many photovoltaic fields. The important application space therefore makes the material difficult to obtain and expensive. This paper proposes the use of recycled recycling of environmental protection issues, the use of lead scraped lead batteries as the materi

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45

Chueh, Miao-Ju, and 闕妙如. "A Study of the relationship between airborne lead and blood lead among lead-acid battery workers." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16737211692761399395.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>環境衛生研究所<br>91<br>Lead poison has been considered as one of the occupation hazard for lead-acid battery workers. The studies investigating the relationship between the lead dust concentration in the enviroment and the blood lead concentration of the workers have shown that other factors might play an important role in modulating the blood lead concentration in those workers. Those workers are then educated about how and why these identified factors may endanger to their health and follow-up studies are carried out as well. During the process, the workers with high blood lead

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46

Wang, Yu Chiang, and 王榆強. "Implementation of Active Voltage Equalizer for the Lead-Acid Battery." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/m5dw5f.

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碩士<br>國立高雄應用科技大學<br>電機工程系博碩士班<br>102<br>In recent years, the auto industry is progressing towards Electric Vehicle(EV) in their future car models. Electric Vehicle’s energy is based on connected many cells in series and parallel. Although the battery cells are produced in the same manufacture process, the battery cells voltage imbalances in a battery pack occur due to differences of cell chemical characteristics, operating temperature, number of charge or discharge, speed of charge and discharge and other operating conditions. It would make battery pack decrease the total storage capacity and

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47

Chen, Chien-Tsung, and 陳建宗. "Development of a Noncontact Switching Mode Lead-Acid Battery Charger." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/25475804414461144586.

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碩士<br>大華技術學院<br>機電研究所<br>98<br>The motive of this study is to apply noncontact electric energy transference technology to the switching mode chargers. The particularity of this tech is utilizing electro-magnetic coupling induce mechanism to charge the lead acid battery. By controlling the voltage of output side to determine the amount of current induced at the input side, which decides the charging speed. First, when inputting the minimum current at the primary of the transformer, one can get the operation frequency of noncontact electric energy transference system. Second, we analyze the oper

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Tseng, Yu-Chieh, and 曾裕傑. "Investigation of Charging Characteristics and Monitoring for Lead-Acid Battery." Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30502456495479993381.

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碩士<br>中原大學<br>電機工程研究所<br>89<br>ABSTRACT The object of this paper is to investigate the circuit topologies and control techniques for battery chargers. Analysis and comparison of charging characteristics for different charging controls are presented. In general, an optimum charging method includes fast charging, high charging efficiency, monitoring the remain capacity of a battery, and how to increase life cycles of a battery. The charging characteristics(constant voltage, constant current, pulse, and )of acid-lead batteries are analyzed and presented. A charging and discharging monitoring cir

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Kuo, Yu-Ching, and 郭育菁. "The study of automotive lead-acid battery recycling and reuse." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4hg76x.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>工業管理研究所<br>105<br>Automobile, essential to society, with the development of economy, the totalnumber of global automobiles grew up rapidly, in 2014 year, the total global number of automobiles more than 1.2 billion; according to estimates by IEA ,the total global number of automobiles are expected to reach 1.7 billion.However, throughout automobiles’ life cycle end, about 75 percent of end-of -life automobiles, mainly metals, are recyclable, the 25 percent of the end-of -life automobiles are considered waste and generally goes to landfills. And if do not properly handle the lea

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Martha, Surendra Kumar. "Studies On Advanced Lead-Acid Batteries." Thesis, 2005. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/1455.

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Subsequent to the studies on precursor lead-acid systems by Daniel, Grove and Sindesten, practical lead-acid batteries began with the research and inventions of Raymond Gaston Planté in France as early as in 1859, and, even to-day, lead-acid battery remains the most successful battery system ever developed, and no other battery is yet able to compete with lead-acid batteries on cost grounds, albeit batteries based on other chemistries are rapidly catching up. In the past, although lead-acid battery designs have been optimized in several different directions, there are still certain new chall

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