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1

Guan, Gong Shun, Bao Jun Pang, and Yue Ha. "Investigation into Damage of Aluminum Gas-Filled Pressure Vessels under Hypervelocity Impact." Key Engineering Materials 348-349 (September 2007): 785–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.348-349.785.

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Impacts of meteoroids and space debris on pressure vessels can have detrimental consequences for any mission. Depending on the parameters of the impacting particle and the characteristic of the vessel, the damages can range from relatively uncritical craters in the vessel’s surface to the catastrophic bursting of vessels, which besides the loss of vessel may result in severe secondary damages to surrounding components. In order to investigate failure mechanisms of thin-walled aluminum pressure vessels under hypervelocity impact of space debris, a non-powder two-stage light gas gun was used to
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2

Telitchev, Igor Ye. "Analysis of Burst Conditions of Shielded Pressure Vessels Subjected to Space Debris Impact." Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 127, no. 2 (2005): 179–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1903005.

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The present paper summarizes the results obtained from impacts on shielded pressure vessels and analyzes the conditions under which bursting of a shielded pressure vessels occur that are damaged by space debris. The semianalytical model was generated to describe the processes occurring upon impact of a hypervelocity projectile into a shielded vessel. A model capable to describe the failure mechanisms of damaged vessels is suggested. Nonlinear fracture mechanics techniques were used to analyze and predict whether a vessel perforation will lead to mere leakage of gas, or whether unstable crack p
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Colling, Alina, Robert Hekkenberg, and Edwin Van Hassel. "A Viability Study of Waterborne Platooning on the Lower Rhine." European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research 21, no. 2 (2021): 71–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18757/ejtir.2021.21.2.5469.

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To achieve a modal shift towards waterborne transport and to deal with the shortage of crewmembers, a platooning concept called the “Vessel Train” is explored for the inland navigation sector. A Vessel Train consists of a lead and various follower vessels. The lead vessel is fully manned and takes over the navigational and situational awareness responsibilities for the follower vessels. This leading action benefits the followers through increasing the vessels’ productivity and enabling crew cost savings. This article investigates the viability of the concept for the lower Rhine region, by pres
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Kim, Su-Hyung, Chun-Ki Lee, and Yang-Bum Chae. "Prediction of Maneuverability in Shallow Water of Fishing Trawler by Using Empirical Formula." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9, no. 12 (2021): 1392. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse9121392.

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The length between perpendiculars (LBP) of most fishing vessels is less than 100 m. Thus, they are not subject to the International Maritime Organization (IMO) maneuverability standards, affecting research on maneuverability. However, upon referencing the statistics of marine accidents related to vessel maneuvering, the number of marine accidents caused by fishing vessels is 3 to 5 times higher than that of merchant ships. Therefore, systematic and consistent research on the maneuverability characteristics of fishing vessels is surely required. In particular, a fishing vessel frequently enters
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Jadhav, Toyaja Mohan, Ahmed Waheed Kashif, and Sushil Garud. "Five too many! A Case of Incidentally Detected Five Vessel Umbilical Cord Associated with Placental Chorangiosis." Annals of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 9, no. 10 (2022): C62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apalm.3204.

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Supernumery vessels are defined as presence of four or more vessels present within the umbilical cord. This condition may often accompany a poor pregnancy outcome and presence of congenital anomalies. They may be present in healthy fetuses. Chorangiosis is an adaptive response to in-utero hypoxia and its presence signifies better pregnancy outcomes. Abnormalities that lead to multiple cord vessels are rare with the majority of reported cases highlighting four vessels due to a persistent right umbilical vein. Here, we report a case of a 5-vessel umbilical cord associated with chorangiosis of pl
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Faishal, M., R. O. S. Gurning, A. Santoso, and D. H. Waskito. "Leveraging Bayesian Network to Improve the Marine Insurance’s Condition Survey Form for Passenger Vessel." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1423, no. 1 (2024): 012043. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1423/1/012043.

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Abstract To prevent the losses caused by accidents in passenger vessel, marine insurance is becoming one of the alternative solutions for the vessel’s owner to retain their financial capability. One of the most essential phases in marine insurance is survey inspection, which utilises survey condition forms as guidance. However, the current form is not designed explicitly for particular vessel types, leading to inaccurate insurance assessment. The primary objective of this study is to identify and develop an adaptive and comprehensive condition survey form for passenger vessels in Indonesia by
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Turkmen, Hafiza Irem, Mine Elif Karsligil, and Ismail Kocak. "Visible Vessels of Vocal Folds: Can they have a Diagnostic Role?" Current Medical Imaging Formerly Current Medical Imaging Reviews 15, no. 8 (2019): 785–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573405614666180604083854.

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Background: Challenges in visual identification of laryngeal disorders lead researchers to investigate new opportunities to help clinical examination. This paper presents an efficient and simple method which extracts and assesses blood vessels on vocal fold tissue in order to serve medical diagnosis. Methods: The proposed vessel segmentation approach has been designed in order to overcome difficulties raised by design specifications of videolaryngostroboscopy and anatomic structure of vocal fold vasculature. The limited number of medical studies on vocal fold vasculature point out that the dir
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8

Troch, Chris, Luther Terblanche, and Marius Rossouw. "MOORED SHIP MOTION FORECAST TOOL FOR THE PORT OF NGQURA." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 37 (September 1, 2023): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v37.structures.67.

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Significant future growth is planned for the Port of Ngqura, but the Port does, however, suffer problems with moored container vessels. Under certain environmental conditions, these moored vessels experienced large motions, which lead to reduced operability or downtime and sometimes mooring line failures. One of the main contributing factors to the mooring problems is infra-gravity or long-waves (i.e. wave periods between approximately 25 s and 300 s), which induce basin and moored vessel resonance. A long-wave forecast system has been developed to assist the Port. Although this forecast syste
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9

Norton, Dan R., and Danielle M. Renoud. "MANAGEMENT OF DERELICT VESSELS THAT THREATEN OUR WATERS: A PRIMER ON DERELICT VESSEL REMOVAL WITH SUCCESS STORIES." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2008, no. 1 (2008): 1081–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2008-1-1081.

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ABSTRACT Derelict vessels pose significant hazards to the communities in which they reside due to the cornucopia of oils and hazardous materials they contain including fuel oils, lubricating oils, lead-based paints, acid batteries, asbestos, and refrigerants like ammonia and Freon. Additional threats include attractions for children and vagrants, navigational hazards, and potential locations for illegally dumped oil or hazardous materials. The removal of derelict vessels is a complex undertaking due to restrictive legal authorities, ownership questions, high costs, and limited funding streams.
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Lubart, Alisa, Amit Benbenishty, Hagai Har-Gil, et al. "Single Cortical Microinfarcts Lead to Widespread Microglia/Macrophage Migration Along the White Matter." Cerebral Cortex 31, no. 1 (2020): 248–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhaa223.

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Abstract Loss of cognitive function with aging is a complex and poorly understood process. Recently, clinical research has linked the occurrence of cortical microinfarcts to cognitive decline. Cortical microinfarcts form following the occlusion of penetrating vessels and are considered to be restricted to the proximity of the occluded vessel. Whether and how such local events propagate and affect remote brain regions remain unknown. To this end, we combined histological analysis and longitudinal diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), following the targeted-photothrombotic occlusion of single cortical
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Abreshov, Serik, Makpal Yessenova, Anar Yeshmukhanbet, Gulshat Atanbaeva, and Georgiy Demchenko. "Morphometric changes in the blood and lymphatic channels during inflammation." BIO Web of Conferences 100 (2024): 01001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410001001.

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When the abdominal cavity is inflamed, the lymphatic channel, i.e. the system of lymph vessels and lymph nodes, which play an important role in protecting the body from infections and ensuring proper metabolism, may be affected. Inflammation of the lymphatic channel can lead to its enlargement, soreness and even the formation of purulent foci. The study of morphometric changes in the lymphatic channel during inflammation is an important task for a more detailed understanding of inflammatory processes occurring in the body. The results of our experiments showed that during inflammatory processe
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12

Joung, Boyoung, Myung Hwan Bae, Il-Young Oh, et al. "Performance and Physician Experience of INGEVITY+ Active Fixation Leads: Prospective INGEVITY+ Lead Clinical Study in Korea." Cardiology Research and Practice 2024 (January 11, 2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2172306.

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Background. Boston Scientific INGEVITY+ pacing lead (Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA, USA) has been upgraded to INGEVITY. The performance of the INGEVITY+ pacing lead has not yet been reported. This study aimed to evaluate the short- and long-term safety, effectiveness, and handling experience of INGEVITY+ leads. Methods. Consecutive patients were included from 9 institutions in Korea, where 400 leads (200 right ventricular active fixation leads and 200 right atrial active fixation leads) were implanted or attempted in 200 subjects. Results. During the implantation, only one patient require
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Thomas, Riji, Ajaikumar Sukumaran, Thushara Thomas, Deepa K. Vijayan, Jofy K. Paul, and D. M. Vasudevan. "Lipoprotein-associated Phospholipase A2: Current Trends in Invitro Diagnostics." International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 12, no. 4 (2021): 1138–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.14299/ijser.2021.04.07.

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Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 is an imminent reliable precise biomarker for vascular inflammation involved in the development of unstable plaques in cardiovascular diseases. The atherosclerotic plaque formation, inflammation and rupture of arterial vessels lead to heart attacks and strokes in most of the cases. The vessel-specific inflammatory enzyme, Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 shoot ups in response to the rupture of arterial vessels having atherosclerotic plaques. The accurate measurement of Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 envisages the individual risk of a pati
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14

Simoni, Agnese, Eleonora Barcali, Cosimo Lorenzetto, et al. "Innovative Tool for Automatic Detection of Arterial Stenosis on Cone Beam Computed Tomography." Applied Sciences 13, no. 2 (2023): 805. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13020805.

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Arterial stenosis is one of the main vascular diseases that are treated with minimally invasive surgery approaches. The aim of this study was to provide a tool to support the medical doctor in planning endovascular surgery, allowing the rapid detection of stenotic vessels and the quantification of the stenosis. Skeletonization was used to improve vessels’ visualization. The distance transform was used to obtain a linear representation of the diameter of critical vessels selected by the user. The system also provides an estimate of the exact distance between landmarks on the vascular tree and t
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15

Li, Ji Sheng, Wen Cai Dong, and Yong Peng Ou. "Study of the Suitability between Artificial Cavity and Traffic Vessel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 401-403 (September 2013): 282–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.401-403.282.

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The use of air cavities beneath ship hulls can lead to significant drag reduction. A study of air-ventilated cavities under a traffic vessel with flat bottom has been undertaken based on solving the RANS equations and VOF multiphase model. Macroscopic features in the air-cavity flow are predicted. Why the existing cavity form leads to unsatisfactory results on the traffic vessel is analyzed. The influence of parameters of artificial cavity on air cavity patterns is parametrically studied. Suggestions on improving cavity parameters and a new cavity form that can obtain stable air cavity are giv
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16

Chen, Yizhuo, Paul Ziehl, Guillermo Ramirez, and Timothy J. Fowler. "Effect of Temperature on Acoustic Emission Evaluation of FRP Vessels (Tensile Specimens)." Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 129, no. 3 (2006): 516–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2748832.

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Current American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) provisions require that acoustic emission testing for class II vessels be carried out at operating temperature in the event that the operating temperature exceeds 120°F(49°C). This causes increased cost due to the need for a boiler. Safety is also a concern due to the possibility of a leak or failure of the vessel during testing. More important than these two items is the lack of data that is available from fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) vessels and/or components that have been subjected to acoustic emission evaluation at elevated tempera
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17

Dalton, J. A., and F. G. F. Gibb. "Temperature gradients in large cold-seal pressure vessels." Mineralogical Magazine 60, no. 399 (1996): 337–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1996.060.399.08.

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AbstractRadial and longitudinal temperature gradients within cold-seal pressure vessels can contribute significantly to the total temperature unccrtainty in any one experiment and it is important to calibrate such gradients before experiments are undertaken. We have measured temperature gradients in vertically mounted large cold-seal vessels at 1 atm and 1 kbar and in the temperature range 500–800°C Radial gradients were measured with the vessel at various positions within the furnace by recording the temperature difference between a thermocouple in the internal bore of the vessel and one in a
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18

Hacking, W. J., E. VanBavel, and J. A. Spaan. "Shear stress is not sufficient to control growth of vascular networks: a model study." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 270, no. 1 (1996): H364—H375. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1996.270.1.h364.

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Local vessel wall shear stress is considered to be important for vessel growth. This study is a theoretical investigation of how this mechanism contributes to the structure of a vascular network. The analyses and simulations were performed on vascular networks of increasing complexity, ranging from single-vessel resistance to large hexagonal networks. These networks were perfused by constant-flow sources, constant-pressure sources, or pressure sources with internal resistances. The mathematical foundation of the local endothelial shear stress and vessel wall adaptation was as follows: delta d/
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19

Korzh, O. M. "Features of arterial hypertension in obesity." Shidnoevropejskij zurnal vnutrisnoi ta simejnoi medicini 2023, no. 2b (2023): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/internalmed2023.02b.097.

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Hypertension in obesity is a fairly common problem, and it has its own characteristics. Obesity promotes inflammation in the body, which can damage blood vessels and lead to atherosclerosis, which also contributes to increased blood pressure. Obesity can lead to increased resistance to blood flow in vessels through various mechanisms, including atherosclerosis, inflammation, and other physiological changes. The main direct physiological mechanism of the development and maintenance of arterial hypertension is endothelial dysfunction, which leads to an increase in vascular tone and further remod
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20

Hrousis, Constantine A., Barry J. R. Wiggs, Jeffrey M. Drazen, David M. Parks, and Roger D. Kamm. "Mucosal Folding in Biologic Vessels." Journal of Biomechanical Engineering 124, no. 4 (2002): 334–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1489450.

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A two-layer model is used to simulate the mechanical behavior of an airway or other biological vessel under external compressive stress or smooth muscle constriction sufficient to cause longitudinal mucosal buckling. Analytic and finite element numerical methods are used to examine the onset of buckling. Post-buckling solutions are obtained by finite element analysis, then verified with large-scale physical model experiments. The two-layer model provides insight into how the stiffness of a vessel wall changes due to changes in the geometry and intrinsic material stiffnesses of the wall compone
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Чуреев, Евгений, Evgeniy Chureev, Олег Орлов, Oleg Orlov, Ирина Якута, and Irina Yakuta. "Studying influence of designed trim in small fishing vessels with great hull fullness on their seaworthiness." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Marine engineering and technologies 2019, no. 4 (2019): 300–380. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/2073-1574-2019-4-30-38.

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The paper highlights the problem of the small trawlers with great block coefficient, despite their optimal architectural and constructive characteristics for fishing in the Baltic Sea. it has been stated that when the expected speeds of the vessel are reached, their towing resistance increases greatly and a significant trim appears on the bow. To clarify the reasons there have been carried out the additional studies of the relation between changes in the landing gear and the towing resistance of the vessel in different modes of movement in order to select the optimum trim for the vessel. The t
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Ehling, Manuel, Ward Celus, Rosa Martín-Pérez та ін. "B55α/PP2A Limits Endothelial Cell Apoptosis During Vascular Remodeling". Circulation Research 127, № 6 (2020): 707–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.119.316071.

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Rationale: How endothelial cells (ECs) migrate and form an immature vascular plexus has been extensively studied. Yet, mechanisms underlying vascular remodeling remain poorly established. A better understanding of these processes may lead to the design of novel therapeutic strategies complementary to current angiogenesis inhibitors. Objective: Starting from our previous observations that PP2A (protein phosphatase 2) regulates the HIF (hypoxia-inducible factor)/PHD-2 (prolyl hydroxylase 2)-constituted oxygen machinery, we hypothesized that this axis could play an important role during blood ves
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Birk, A. M. "Thermal Protection of Pressure Vessels by Internal Wall Cooling During Pressure Relief." Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 112, no. 4 (1990): 427–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2929900.

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When pressure vessels are exposed to external fire impingement, high wall temperatures can result and these can lead to material degradation and the ultimate failure of the vessel. To protect against this possibility, vessels can be protected by means of pressure relief devices, external thermal barriers or external water spray cooling. This paper deals with a device that cools the walls of fire-impinged vessels carrying pressurized liquids by directing 2-phase fluid along the upper internal surface of the vessel when the vessel pressure relief valve is in action. The device consists of a conc
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Kamis, Mohd Fandi Al Khafiz, Chia Peck Kee, Mohd Naim Mohd Yaakob, et al. "A case report: Early findings of distal vessel occlusion pre and post-thrombolysis using three-dimensional black blood vessel wall imaging in acute stroke." Journal Of Cardiovascular, Neurovascular & Stroke 3, no. 1 (2021): 156–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.32896/cvns.v3n1.156-158.

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Distal vessel occlusion of an eloquent area in acute stroke may lead to significant disability. Advances in magnetic resonance imaging enable direct visualization of thrombus within the small distal intracranial artery. The evolution of medical devices for mechanical thrombectomy has allowed the smaller distal vessels to be treated. It may change the approach to how we treat distal vessel occlusion in the future. This case highlights the value of three-dimensional black blood vessel wall imaging assessing distal vessel occlusion and respond towards reperfusion therapy.
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Prabin, A., J. Veerappan, M. C. John Wiselin, and S. Binu Sathiya. "Hybrid Method for Retinal Image Segmentation and Identifying True Vessels." Asian Journal of Electrical Sciences 2, no. 2 (2013): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajes-2013.2.2.1907.

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As digital imaging and computing power increasingly develop, so too does the potential to use these technologies in ophthalmology. Image processing, analysis and computer vision techniques are increasing in prominence in all fields of medical science, and are especially pertinent to modern ophthalmology, as it is heavily dependent on visually oriented signs. We describe a novel technique that utilizes the global information of the segmented vascular structure to correctly identify true vessels in a retinal image. The model segmented vascular structure as a vessel segment graph and transform th
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Rehren, Thilo, Anastasia Cholakova, and Sonja Jovanovi]. "Composition and texture of a set of marvered glass vessels from 12th century ad Branicevo, Serbia." Starinar, no. 68 (2018): 125–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sta1868125r.

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Strongly coloured glass vessels decorated with marvered threads of white glass are a wide-spread and popular, but rarely studied group of high-quality glassware of medieval Islamic origin. Relatively little is known about the composition and production places of these vessels, and their chronological range is not very well defined, as many of the published finds lack contextual evidence. Here, we present detailed chemical and microstructural data on a set of well-dated purple glass vessels decorated with white threads, excavated at the Mali Grad site in Branicevo, Serbia, in an archaeological
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Liu, Yapu, Qi Liu, Zhou Yang, et al. "Comparison of Three-Dimensional Micro-CT Angiography of Cervical Spinal Cord between Two Contrast Agents." Contrast Media & Molecular Imaging 2019 (April 11, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5215923.

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Purpose. Barium sulfate and lead oxide are commonly used for angiographic studies, but there is no report on the comparison of two contrast agents in angiography of cervical spinal cord. This study was aimed to compare the microvascular architecture of cervical spinal cord in rats after angiography with the barium sulfate agent to the lead oxide agent. Methods. Twelve adult Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into the barium sulfate group (n=6) and the lead oxide group (n=6). Each rat was perfused under the same protocol using either two contrast agents. The angiography was evaluated wit
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Shon, Won Yong, Nirav Rajesh Gupta, Shobit Nitin Deshmukh, Amit B. Garud, Pradeepkumar Theeppainthan, and Kwang Suk Lee. "Prevention of Pernicious Vascular Event: Acetabular Component Screw Impinging on External Iliac Vessels – A Unique Case Report." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 13, no. 10 (2023): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i10.3960.

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Introduction: Revision total hip arthroplasty requires meticulous planning and execution to achieve the desired outcome. Pelvic vessel injury following total hip arthroplasty is rare, but a well-known and serious complication, having a very high morbidity (15%) and mortality (7%). This case demonstrates the rare occurrence of acetabular screw abutment to the external iliac vessels, which if removed during revision hip surgery without releasing the adhesions around it, will lead to avulsion injury of the vessels and a catastrophic event. Case Report: We present this challenging and unique case
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Hopkins, Natalie, Elaine Cadogan, Shay Giles, and Paul McLoughlin. "Chronic airway infection leads to angiogenesis in the pulmonary circulation." Journal of Applied Physiology 91, no. 2 (2001): 919–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2001.91.2.919.

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In both pulmonary and systemic hypertension, the walls of the arteriolar vessels are thickened and the lumen size is reduced, leading to increased total vascular resistance. It has been reported previously that chronic airway infection and inflammation lead to increased wall thickness in the pulmonary vasculature, without the development of pulmonary hypertension. The aim of the present study was to examine quantitatively the remodeling of intra-acinar blood vessels in chronically infected rat lungs. Adult rats were anesthetized and inoculated intratracheally with Pseudomonas aeruginosa( n = 1
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KMEN, F. "Innovative technologies used for balancing and monitoring the rigging of sailing vessels." Scientific Bulletin of Naval Academy XXV, no. 2 (2022): 100–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.21279/1454-864x-22-i2-010.

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The propulsion of sailing vessels is based on the transformation of potential wind energy into traction force, through rigging. The action of the wind can cause considerable loads that can lead to deformations in the elasto-plastic and plastic area of the mast elements, with detrimental consequences on the safety of the vessel's operation. In order to prevent these deformations, it is necessary to permanently balance the masts, which consists in pretensioning the metal cables supporting the mast, in order to have an equivalent distribution of loads depending on the wind speed and its direction
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Huang, Jie, Fengwei Zhu, Zejun Huang, Jian Wan, and Yongjian Ren. "Research on Real-Time Anomaly Detection of Fishing Vessels in a Marine Edge Computing Environment." Mobile Information Systems 2021 (May 4, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5598988.

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Fishing vessel monitoring systems (VMSs) play an important role in ensuring the safety of fishing vessel operations. Traditional VMSs use a cloud centralized computing model, and the storage, processing, and visualization of all fishing vessel data are completed in the monitoring center. Due to the limitation of maritime communications, the data generated by fishing vessels cannot be fully utilized, and communication delays lead to inadequate warnings in cases of fishing vessel abnormalities. In this paper, we present a real-time anomaly detection model (RADM) for fishing vessels based on edge
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Galešić, Antonio-Džordž, and Sandra Tominac Coslovich. "Working with Multinational and Multicultural Crews." Pomorstvo 33, no. 1 (2019): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31217/p.33.1.6.

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Nowadays most of the vessels in the global merchant fleet are manned by multinational and multicultural crews. Working together with mixed crews on board ships can lead to potential misunderstandings and miscommunication, thus causing a potential threat to safety. Since Croatian seafarers frequently sail in mixed crews, a brief research was conducted using the method of questionnaire to elicit their views and opinions regarding the work within multinational and multicultural crews on board merchant vessels, the impact such crews have on the operation of the vessel and challenges they may pose.
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Jones, Dennis. "Parallels of Resistance between Angiogenesis and Lymphangiogenesis Inhibition in Cancer Therapy." Cells 9, no. 3 (2020): 762. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells9030762.

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Metastasis is the primary cause of cancer-related mortality. Cancer cells primarily metastasize via blood and lymphatic vessels to colonize lymph nodes and distant organs, leading to worse prognosis. Thus, strategies to limit blood and lymphatic spread of cancer have been a focal point of cancer research for several decades. Resistance to FDA-approved anti-angiogenic therapies designed to limit blood vessel growth has emerged as a significant clinical challenge. However, there are no FDA-approved drugs that target tumor lymphangiogenesis, despite the consequences of metastasis through the lymp
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Papalou, Angeliki. "Experimental Investigation of the Seismic Response of Small Freestanding Replicas of Ancient Vessels." Applied Mechanics 5, no. 4 (2024): 856–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/applmech5040048.

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Monumental artifacts belong to our cultural heritage, and there is a great need to protect them from earthquake damage. This study experimentally investigates the behavior of replicas of ancient vessels under seismic excitations. Each vessel was placed on a wooden base, which was attached to a shake table and was excited by earthquake signals. The effect of the amplitude of the excitation and the friction coefficient between the object and the base of support was examined. The dynamic response of the vessels included sliding and rocking, which, at high excitation levels, could involve rotation
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Devetzi, Anastasia. "The ‘imported’ stone vases at Akrotiri, Thera: a new approach to the material." Annual of the British School at Athens 95 (November 2000): 121–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068245400004615.

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In the Late Bronze Age settlement of Akrotiri on Thera stone vessels were imported, mainly from Crete, in parallel with local production which was in full swing at this time, as testified by the number and variety of products, especially those of everyday domestic use, that covered fully the needs of a large settlement. One group of stone vessels, which is characterised by the innovative character either of the shape or the combination of type and raw material used, includes products that cannot be attributed to known centres of stone vessel manufacture, such as those of Crete, Egypt and the S
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Hacke, Uwe H., Martin David Venturas, Evan D. MacKinnon, Anna L. Jacobsen, John S. Sperry, and R. Brandon Pratt. "The standard centrifuge method accurately measures vulnerability curves of long-vesselled olive stems." New Phytologist 205 (June 5, 2015): 116–27. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.13017.

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The standard centrifuge method has been frequently used to measure vulnerability to xylem cavitation. This method has recently been questioned. It was hypothesized that open vessels lead to exponential vulnerability curves, which were thought to be indicative of measurement artifact. We tested this hypothesis in stems of olive (<em>Olea europea</em>) because its long vessels were recently claimed to produce a centrifuge artifact. We evaluated three predictions that followed from the open vessel artifact hypothesis: shorter stems, with more open vessels, would be more vulnerable than longer ste
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Moumita, Pal *1 Ranjana Ray 2. Neha Choudhury3*. "FUZZY LOGIC BASED OPTICAL DISC LOCALIZATION AND DETECTION OF STEREOSCOPIC RETINAL IMAGES IN NROI." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 12 (2017): 84–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1086613.

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Glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and macular degeneration can be identified by segmenting retinal&nbsp; blood vessels. Glaucoma is most frequent and has serious ocular consequences that can even lead to blindness within these diseases. Intraocular pressure measurement, optic nerve head evaluation, retinal nerve fiber layer and visual field defects are the &nbsp;diagnostic criteria for glaucoma include This form of blood vessel segmentation helps in early detection for ophthalmic diseases, and potentially reduces the risk of blindness. The low-contrast and streoscopic retinal images cannot be us
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Wu, Wei, Ziqi Yang, Yaochi Zhao, Yupeng Gui, and Zhuhua Hu. "An Optimization Method for Infrared Image Detection of Maritime Vessels at Night." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 3055, no. 1 (2025): 012009. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/3055/1/012009.

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Abstract Maritime vessel detection in infrared images at night faces challenges such as low contrast, target blurriness, occlusion, and small object sizes, which can lead to high rates of false positives and missed detection. We presented an enhanced algorithm integrating attention mechanisms and deformable convolution. First, the SE attention mechanism was employed to suppress noise interference in images, enhancing foreground targets attention, thereby effectively improving recall and reducing missed detection of target vessels. Second, to address the varying scales and deformations of marit
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Anderson, David H. "Investigation, Detention and Release of Foreign Vessels under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea of 1982 and Other International Agreements." International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law 11, no. 2 (1996): 165–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157180896x00050.

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AbstractThe UN Convention on the Law of the Sea contains (or makes reference to) many provisions about the investigation, detention and release of vessels. The detention and failure to release a vessel may lead to a dispute which could come before an international court or tribunal, in which case the release of the vessel on bail could be sought as an interim measure of protection (Art. 290). The special procedure for release contained in Article 292 is available only when it can be shown that the detaining state has not complied with the specific provisions of the Convention for the prompt re
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Asai, Katsunori, Hajime Nakamura, Manabu Sakaguchi, et al. "Direct aspiration first pass technique for a middle cerebral artery occlusion with a hidden aneurysm." Interventional Neuroradiology 21, no. 6 (2015): 700–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1591019915609169.

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Hidden aneurysms within occluded vessels present a challenge for interventionists because vessel perforation can lead to life-threatening complications. We present a case of middle cerebral artery ischemic stroke, refractory to thrombolysis. A direct aspiration first pass technique (ADAPT) was employed for revascularization. Following thrombectomy, an aneurysm of the occluded vessel was revealed. Despite this, the patient recovered without hemorrhagic complication. ADAPT permits the minimal insertion of endovascular devices and might be a safe procedure when hidden aneurysms are suspected.
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Vidhaj, Miranda, and Kristofor Lapa. "Some Considerations Regarding the Safety of Touristic Vessels Operating in the Albanian Bays." Časopis Pomorskog fakulteta Kotor - Journal of Maritime Sciences 23, no. 2 (2022): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.56080/jms221107.

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Ship’s stability is one among the foremost important and complicated concept regarding ship and navigation’s safety and it's governed by maritime law as well as maritime codes. In Albanian bays, there has been considerable maritime tourism development in recent years, which has consequently brought about an increasing demand for passenger ships offering mainly one day cruises. The ships intended for this type of service are of different typologies: tourist vessels built especially for this destination, but there are many vessels which have changed the destination mainly from fishing vessel to
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Weng, Yiming. "The influence of vortices on hemodynamics in blood vessels." Theoretical and Natural Science 6, no. 1 (2023): 172–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/6/20230216.

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Blood flow in vessels is affected by several factors like vessel shape, blood thickness, and heart function. Swirling patterns of flow, called vortices, are often seen in blood vessels and can affect how blood flows. This study aims to understand how vortices affect blood flow and the reasons behind these changes. Different instruments, like particle image velocimetry (PIV), computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), were used to measure and analyze blood flow. CFD simulations were done using realistic blood vessel models to study how vortices form and how they a
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Zhang, Ting, Lifang Wei, Nan Chen, and Jun Li. "Learning based multi-scale feature fusion for retinal blood vessels segmentation." Journal of Algorithms & Computational Technology 16 (January 2022): 174830262110653. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17483026211065369.

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Many eye-related diseases will lead to blindness or worse when it is lack of treatment in the early stages of the disease. Retinal vessel is important for doctors to detect eye diseases, even though the increase of some thin vessels may also mean the occurrence of certain diseases. Therefore, automatic retinal vessel segmentation is of great help to doctors in diagnosing diseases. In this paper, an automatic vessel segmentation method is proposed for retinal image, which is based on support vector machine combining multi-scale feature fusion model and B-COSFIRE filter response. Firstly, the in
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Bolgov, O. "Determination of the optimal cargo operations strategy of a bulk carrier vessel, with continuous ensuring its seaworthiness." Collection of scientific works of the State University of Infrastructure and Technologies series "Transport Systems and Technologies", no. 42 (December 12, 2023): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32703/2617-9059-2023-42-1.

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The correct loading of bulk carriers is essential for their maritime safety. Inadequate loading can lead to various risks, including compromised hull strength, reduced stability and violation of the vessel's seaworthiness. Existing shipboard instruments do not allow for timely planning and real-time control of loading operations, which can lead to potential risks. The high intensity of loading operations at dry bulk terminals exacerbates the problem, as there is often insufficient time to adequately prepare and verify loading plans, increasing the risk of overloading cargo holds. To address th
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Malahov, O. V., M. О. Kоlegaev, О. В. Kiris, and І. Z. Маslov. "FORCED OSCILLATIONS OF FLEXIBLE PIPELINES ON SEA SURFACE WAVING." SHIP POWER PLANTS 43, no. 1 (2021): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31653/smf343.2021.81-87.

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In offshore maintenance of oil platforms, a great number of technological processes on offshore fleet vessels (Diving Support Vessel, Construction Ship, Support and Supply Vessel) directly relate to the operation of flexible pipelines. Flexible pipelines are frequently used - from working fluids and fuel feeding to towing various surface and submersible craft. In some cases, in heavy seas, the flow velocities through the flexible pipeline can be very high. Ultimately, this will always lead to dangerous forced oscillations of the flexible pipeline that is used.
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Zhao, Liang, Xiaoyun Cao, Lingli Li, et al. "Acute Kidney Injury Sensitizes the Brain Vasculature to Ang II (Angiotensin II) Constriction via FGFBP1 (Fibroblast Growth Factor Binding Protein 1)." Hypertension 76, no. 6 (2020): 1924–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.120.15582.

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Acute kidney injury (AKI) causes multiple organ dysfunction. Here, we identify a possible mechanism that can drive brain vessel injury after AKI. We induced 30-minute bilateral renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in C57Bl/6 mice and isolated brain microvessels and macrovessels 24 hours or 1 week later to test their responses to vasoconstrictors and found that after AKI brain vessels were sensitized to Ang II (angiotensin II). Upregulation of FGF2 (fibroblast growth factor 2) and FGFBP1 (FGF binding protein 1) expression in both serum and kidney tissue after AKI suggested a potential contribution
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47

Watts, Dorothy J. "Circular Lead Tanks and their Significance for Romano-British Christianity." Antiquaries Journal 68, no. 2 (1988): 210–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581500069341.

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SummaryAt least sixteen whole or partial circular lead tanks have been found in Roman Britain, several of them decorated with Christian symbols. Over the past fifty years different uses have been ascribed to these vessels, some secular, some religious. The objective of this paper is two-fold: to examine the motifs used in the decoration of the tanks and to attempt to discover the purpose of the vessels. It is proposed that the tanks are all Christian objects and that they were used in the baptismal ceremony for the footwashing rite, a practice carried out in various parts of the Christian worl
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Raza, Mohsin, Khuram Naveed, Awais Akram, et al. "DAVS-NET: Dense Aggregation Vessel Segmentation Network for retinal vasculature detection in fundus images." PLOS ONE 16, no. 12 (2021): e0261698. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261698.

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In this era, deep learning-based medical image analysis has become a reliable source in assisting medical practitioners for various retinal disease diagnosis like hypertension, diabetic retinopathy (DR), arteriosclerosis glaucoma, and macular edema etc. Among these retinal diseases, DR can lead to vision detachment in diabetic patients which cause swelling of these retinal blood vessels or even can create new vessels. This creation or the new vessels and swelling can be analyzed as biomarker for screening and analysis of DR. Deep learning-based semantic segmentation of these vessels can be an
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Herrero, Elías Revestido, M. Tomás-Rodríguez, and Francisco J. Velasco. "Iterative lead compensation control of nonlinear marine vessels manoeuvring models." Applied Ocean Research 48 (October 2014): 266–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apor.2014.08.010.

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Аleksandrov, S. A., and G. I. Kanevsky. "Investigation of scale effect on hydrodynamic characteristics and propulsion performance of twin-shaft cargo/passenger vessel." Transactions of the Krylov State Research Centre 3, no. 401 (2022): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24937/2542-2324-2022-3-401-19-27.

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Object and purpose of research. The object of investigation is the scale effect on propulsion performance of modern cargo/passenger vessels. The purpose is to estimate the scale effect on propulsion performance of a twin-shaft cargo/passenger vessel (CPV). Materials and methods. A method is suggested for predicting the ship propulsion performance based on model test data. This method works for single- and twin-shaft vessels. Main results. The method suggested for ship performance prediction based on model tests is shown to have a similar quality as compared to the best techniques for performan
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