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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Leaf litter fungus

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Academic literature on the topic 'Leaf litter fungus'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Leaf litter fungus"

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Rohmah, Sela Habibu, Bambang Irawan, Salman Farisi, and Yulianty. "VEGETATIVE GROWTH OF TOMATO (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) INFLUENCED BY AERATED COMPOST TEA (ACT) FROM BROMELAIN LITTER INDUCED BY LIGNINOLITIC Trichoderma sp." Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) 8, no. 1 (2021): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jbekh.v8i1.164.

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The pineapple waste increased by the rise of production in pineapple, one of increasing pineapple waste is pineapple pulp (bromelain litter). The bromelain litter will be disadvantage for the environment, this matter could be solved by converting bromelain litter into compost. The composting process in this study used ligninolytic fungus (Trichoderma sp.). Composting technology which currently has rapidly developed is Aerated Compost Tea (ACT) or a derivate product of compost. The use of this study was to ensure the best incubation period of ACT bromelain litter which induced by Trichoderma sp

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Yunasfi, Jhon Ganda Purba, Sephia Sembiring, Vinacia Mia S. Sihotang, Gloury Arizona Sitepu, and Sri Rusmayanti Lubis. "Identification of fungi in Avicennia marina leaf litter decomposition in the estuary of the Deli River, Belawan District." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1445, no. 1 (2025): 012088. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1445/1/012088.

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Abstract Through decomposition, mangrove litter contributes organic material to the ecosystem of mangroves. This decomposition creates a nutrient cycle in the ecosystem. This study’s goal was to ascertain the rate of decomposition of A. marina litter, identify the species fungus discovered in the leaf litter of A. marina that being decomposed, and determine the levels of carbohydrates and proteins detected in the leaf litter of A. marinaduring the process of decomposition. The findings indicated that five different species of fungi were discovered during the decomposition of A. marina leaf lit

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Grandi, Rosely Ana, and Silva Priscila da. "New record of Porobeltraniella porosa (Piroz. & S.D. Patil) Gusmão, 2004 (Fungi: asexual Ascomycota) for South America." Check List 10, no. (5) (2014): 1174–75. https://doi.org/10.15560/10.5.1174.

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<em>Porobeltraniella porosa </em>(Piroz. & S.D. Patil) Gusmão is an asexual fungus colonizing leaf litter. Previously known for India, from where it was described, and for Australia and Mexico, now it has been collected for the first time in Brazil, in Ribeirão Preto county, São Paulo State. The characteristics of the Brazilian material are given here and its geographical distribution is expanded to South America.

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Aulia, S. P., C. Kusmana, and N. Sukarno. "Identification of dominant fungi in medium high tides area, Angke Kapuk protected forest." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1315, no. 1 (2024): 012032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1315/1/012032.

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Abstract Litter that falls will experience decomposition involving the role of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi. Therefore, by using adding fungi to the leaf clutter, can make the decomposition manner can be quicker. This study aims to identify the dominant species of fungi that play a role in the decomposition of Avicennia marina leaf litter. The methods used in this study are the washing method and the particle filtration method. The research shows that it does exist 15 types of fungi that predominate in accelerating the process of litter decomposition. From the identification resul

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Yunasfi, Yunasfi, Sri Lestari, Budi Utomo, et al. "Species of Fungi Involved in the Decomposition of Rhizophora apiculata Leaf Litter on Pulau Sembilan." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 14, no. 03 (2023): 273–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.14.03.273-280.

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Rhizophora apiculata is one of the mangrove species that grows in coastal areas influenced by seawater. Decomposing leaf litter from R. apiculata is an organic material needed by microorganisms and organisms to grow and develop in the environment where they live. Microorganisms involved in accelerating the decomposition process are fungi. This research activity was carried out for six months, from June to December 2022. This research method uses litter bags to store leaf litter, which will be isolated and the rate of decomposition calculated. The results showed that there were 3 genera of fung

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Yunasfi, R. Silalahi, B. Utomo, et al. "Identification of Fungi that Decompose Avicennia marina Leaf Litter at 21-30 ppt Salinity Level to Improve Sustainability of Mangrove Ecosystem." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1413, no. 1 (2024): 012002. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1413/1/012002.

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Abstract Due to its contribution of organic matter, litter creation is crucial to the sustainability of mangrove ecosystems. The breakdown process of litter involves the involvement of microorganisms, including fungi and bacteria. The purpose of this study is to quantify the amount of proteins and carbohydrates in the disintegrated leaf, as well as the rate at which Avicennia marina leaf litter decomposes and the fungus involved in the process. The Forest Cultivation Laboratory, Faculty of Forestry, University of North Sumatra, and the Medan Industrial Research and Standardization Center hoste

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Yunasfi, Nurul Rakesya, and Afifuddin Dalimunthe. "The Fungal Development During The Leaf Litter Process Decomposition of Avicennia marina." Journal of Sylva Indonesiana 7, no. 01 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jsi.v7i01.11229.

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The existence of mangrove ecosystems decreases from land conversion into residential areas, industries, plantations, road facilities and the construction of ponds. This research was conducted in the mangrove forest area of Secanang Belawan Village, Medan, at the Biotechnology Laboratory of the Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, USU and at the Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, USU Medan. The study's objective was to identify the different fungal species that were present at 10 ppt salinity levels, 10–20 ppt, and 20–30 ppt a

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Fauzan, Fauzan, Johanna Taribuka, and Jogeneis Patty. "Macroscopic mushroom exploration in Leihitu Barat district west of Ambon Island." Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech 2, no. 1 (2023): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2023.2.1.78.

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Macroscopic mushrooms are mushrooms that have fruiting bodies. They live (heterotrophically). In addition, fungi are eukaryotic organisms, spores, do not have chlorophyll, and reproduce sexually and asexually. The aims of the research are (1) to find types of macroscopic fungi. (2) describe the dominant habitat types of the mushroom populations found. The research was carried out in West Leihitu District, namely the villages of Wakasihu and Larike from July to October 2022. The mushrooms were obtained by roaming methods on transect lines. Data collection included the habitat of the fungus, nam

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Haura, Jihan, Bambang Irawan, Salman Farisi, and Yulianty Yulianty. "APPLICATION OF BROMELAIN LITTER SOLID COMPOST INDUCED BY LIGNINOLITIK Trichoderma sp. FUNGUS TOWARDS NUMBER OF LEAVES AND CHLOROPHYL CONTENT CHILI PLANTS (Capsicum annuum L.)." Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) 8, no. 1 (2021): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jbekh.v8i1.166.

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Piles of uncontrolled pineapple peel waste have a negative impact that will affect various aspects of life, either directly or indirectly. Therefore, pineapple peel waste that can no longer be processed can be used for making compost. The taste of pineapple can be degraded biologically with the help of enzymes that can be produced by microorganisms. One of the microorganisms that can support the decomposition process is a group of fungi. In this study, the fungus Trichoderma sp. (Bioggp 5) is a ligninolytic fungus. Trichoderma sp. is a saprophytic soil microorganism that attacks natural pathog

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MORO, LARISSA B., IRACEMA H. SCHOENLEIN-CRUSIUS, ANA L. DE JESUS, and CARMEN L. A. PIRES-ZOTTARELLI. "Campylospora brasiliensis, a new species of freshwater fungi from Brazil." Phytotaxa 208, no. 4 (2015): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.208.4.4.

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Campylospora brasiliensis is a new freshwater fungus that has been collected from submerged mixed leaf litter in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest. A molecular phylogenetic analysis based on ITS sequences of the rDNA reveals it as a new species. Comparison with other species of Campylospora is provided.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Leaf litter fungus"

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Osono, Takashi. "Fungal decomposition of leaf litter in a cool temperate forest." Kyoto University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/78146.

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Das, Mitali. "Microbial Community Structure and Interactions in Leaf Litter in a Stream." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1144953748.

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Yusof, Mohd Termizi Bin. "Application of a particle filtration method in the search for new bioactive natural products from fungi." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Biological Sciences, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1927.

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Fungi have been an important source for producing a wide range of secondary metabolites of widely differing chemical structures, as well as biological activities. Many of their metabolites now play a major role in pharmaceutical and agricultural industries. A number of fungi were isolated from soil and leaf litter collected from Arthur’s Pass, West Coast and Kaituna Valley using a particle filtration technique. Fungi were selected based on their unusual morphology or observed cytotoxicity and antimicrobial activity for large scale culture and extraction. A pale yellow compound was isolated f

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Aristizabal, Catalina. "Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Enhance the Acquisition of Mineral Nutrients from Leaf Litter by Morella cerifera." Scholarly Repository, 2008. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/94.

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Morella cerifera (L.) Small, the Wax Myrtle, forms both arbuscular mycorrhizas and cluster roots which generally are regarded as alternative adaptations for phosphorus acquisition. But whether or not arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) provide any benefit to M. cerifera is not known. Nevertheless, AMF can proliferate extensively within the litter leaves that accumulate beneath M. cerifera. The main objective of this study was to determine if AMF are beneficial to M. cerifera host plants in the presence of leaf litter. In the field, I examined leaf traits that affect the colonization of leaf

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Costa, Loise Araujo. "Comunidades de fungos em folhedo da Mata Atl?ntica na regi?o semi?rida do Brasil." Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, 2014. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/287.

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Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2016-01-21T00:37:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE_Loise Araujo Costa.pdf: 3490024 bytes, checksum: d67e88fa9cf7de3c8ca53e0ee35cc012 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-21T00:37:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE_Loise Araujo Costa.pdf: 3490024 bytes, checksum: d67e88fa9cf7de3c8ca53e0ee35cc012 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-08-29<br>Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES<br>The Atlantic Forest has the highest biodiversity among tropical forests is one of the 34 priority areas

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Dursun, Sukru. "The effects of sulphur pollution on soil fungi and decomposition of tree leaf litters." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321745.

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Reed, Adam M. "Invasive Species Shift Fungal Driven Decomposition in Midwestern Forests." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1588805656631018.

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Tenkiano, Nathalie Sia Doumbou. "Macroinvertébrés benthiques et hyphomycètes aquatiques : diversité et implication dans le fonctionnement écosystémique des cours d'eau de Guinée." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU30143/document.

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Macroinvertébrés benthiques et hyphomycètes aquatiques représentent une part importante de la biocénose des cours d'eau de tête de bassin. D'un point de vue écologique, ils participent au recyclage du carbone organique à travers leur implication dans certaines fonctions écosystémiques telles que la décomposition de la litière. Ce processus est vital pour les cours d'eau forestiers ou bordés de ripisylve. Si celui-ci est aujourd'hui bien étudié en milieu tempéré, la contribution des deux types de décomposeurs (champignons et invertébrés) reste mal comprise en milieu tropical du fait de la varia

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Oliveira, Ricardo Pedro da Silva. "Differences in leaf traits of Vitis vinifera varieties affect their decomposition in streams." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/87870.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Ecologia apresentada à Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia<br>As vinhas ocupam cerca de 7,4 milhões de hectares em todo o mundo, sendo Portugal o país com a quarta maior área de videiras da Europa. A presença de Vitis vinifera, geralmente como monocultura, é comum perto de cursos de água onde esta espécie substitui, total ou parcialmente, a floresta nativa da zona ripícola. Neste estudo avaliamos a importância relativa das características físico-químicas de folhas pertencentes a quatro variedades de Vitis vinifera (tinta - Aragonez e Baga; branco - Bical e Fernão Pire

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Fernandes, Isabel Rodrigues. "Effects of fungal diversity and cadmium on leaf litter decomposition in streams: studies in microcosms." Master's thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/8956.

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Dissertação de Mestrado - Área de Especialização Genética Molecular<br>Biodiversity loss caused by anthropogenic activities has been observed, but the consequences to ecosystem functioning are not fully understood yet. Freshwater environments are among the most endangered in the world, being metal pollution of great concern due to metal non-degradability and biomagnification along food webs. Aquatic hyphomycetes play a key role in plant litter decomposition in freshwater ecosystems, and a positive relationship has been established between fungal diversity and this ecosystem-level process

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Books on the topic "Leaf litter fungus"

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Stephenson, Steven. Secretive Slime Moulds. CSIRO Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9781486314140.

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Neither plants, nor animals, nor fungi, the myxomycetes are a surprisingly diverse and fascinating group of organisms. They spend the majority of their life out of sight as single-celled amoeboid individuals in leaf litter, soil or decaying wood, foraging for bacteria and other simple life forms. However, when conditions are right, two individual cells come together to give rise to a much larger, creeping structure called a plasmodium, which produces the even more complex and often beautiful fruiting bodies. Indeed, the fruiting bodies of myxomycetes are often miniature works of art! The

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Book chapters on the topic "Leaf litter fungus"

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Snelling, Roy R., and John T. Longino. "Revisionary notes on the Fungus-growing Ants of the genus Cyphomyrmex, rimosus group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Attini)." In Insects of Panama and Mesoamerica. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198540182.003.0030.

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Abstract Cyphomyrmex Mayr, 1862, is a genus of fungus-growing ants belonging to the exclusively New World tribe Attini. Among the dozen genera presently recognized within the Attini, Cyphomyrmex is one of the most distinctive. The body is dull and, for the most part, without obvious sculpture, although a few obscure rugules may be present on the mesosoma. The first gastral tergum is without tubercles. Pilosity, except fat a few erect simple hairs on the mandibular region of the head, is usually closely appressed to the body surface and is scale-like in appearance; in a few species the pilosity

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"Aquatic Hyphomycetes from Leaf Litter in Brazilian UrbanWaters." In Fungi From Different Substrates. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b17646-5.

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Matos, Amanda Dayanne Malta, Michelle de Oliveira Santos, Luciele Barboza de Almeida, et al. "Survey of fungi present in plant species of the dry forest in the microregion of Januária – MG." In Exploring the Field of Agricultural and Biological Sciences. Seven Editora, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/sevened2023.001-025.

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The dry forest is characterized by presenting a seasonal rhythm qualified by leaf fall during the dry period followed by recovery of the plant canopy in the rainy season. In this environment, there are studies related to the plant characterization of the area, but its microbiota is little studied. Thus, the objective of this work was to carry out a survey of phytopathogenic and endophytic fungal species found in plant species of the dry forest of the microregion of Januária-MG. Plants with typical disease symptoms were collected and the fungi isolated in the laboratory. To obtain the endophyti

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"Aquatic Hyphomycetes and Leaf Litter Processing in Polluted and Unpolluted Habitats." In Trichomycetes and Other Fungal Groups. CRC Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781482279825-23.

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"Aquatic Hyphomycetes and Leaf Litter Processing in Polluted and Unpolluted Habitats." In Trichomycetes and Other Fungal Groups. CRC Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781482279825-23.

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Shaw, P. J. A. "Influences of acid mist and ozone on the fluorescein diacetate activity of leaf litter." In Fungi and Environmental Change. Cambridge University Press, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511753190.009.

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Boddy, L., J. C. Frankland, S. Dursun, K. K. Newsham, and P. Ineson. "Effects of dry-deposited SO2 and sulphite on saprotrophic fungi and decomposition of tree leaf litter." In Fungi and Environmental Change. Cambridge University Press, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511753190.007.

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Arnold, Elizabeth, and Sunshine Van bael. "Endophytic Fungi: Dimensions of Diversity Within Tropical Leaves." In The First 100 Years of Research on Barro Colorado: Plant and Ecosystem Science. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.26882392.

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The foliage of tropical forests harbors diverse endosymbionts, including fungal endophytes. These fungi occur within healthy tissues and are increasingly appreciated as important, if cryptic, components of forest biodiversity. Endophytes shape leaf phenotypes, are influenced by leaf traits in turn, and contribute to plant responses to stress and natural enemies, and thus they are key to plant resilience and community dynamics. Here we summarize how foundational contributions by scientists at Barro Colorado Island (BCI), Panama, have shed light on endophyte ecology from local to global scales.

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Bharti, Lovely, Kajol Yadav, and Ashok Kumar Chaubey. "Integrated Management of Termites." In Hymenoptera - Unanswered Questions and Future Directions [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1002699.

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Termites play an important role in the world ecosystem. Termites mostly feed on dead plant material and cellulose, generally in the form of wood, leaf litter, soil, or animal dung. These are common wood eaters, damaging the wood and wood bases of building materials. Since the supply of wood is limited, it is necessary to protect the wood and wood products from biological deterioration. For controlling termites, different management techniques are available. However, the efficiency of controlling mechanism depends on the distribution, biology, and ecology. Moreover, an integrated termite manage

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Tomlinson, P. B. "Defences." In The Structural Biology of Palms. Oxford University PressOxford, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198545729.003.0015.

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Abstract In addition to the main structural organs like leaf, stem, and root that carry out evident functions of assimilation, absorption, transport, and mechanical support, there is a diversity of structural and histological features to which may be ascribed some protective function—largely against herbivorous predators (Plate 15), but also against pathogens, especially fungal parasites. The protective function is often conjectural because little experimental work has been done to demonstrate the effectiveness of a given feature although circumstantial evidence can be strong, especially when

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Conference papers on the topic "Leaf litter fungus"

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Yunasfi, Dinda Dwi Utami Sirait, and Budi Utomo. "Rhizophora mucronata Leaf Litter Decomposition by Fungi on Various Level of Salinity in Belawan." In International Conference on Natural Resources and Technology. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0008553603090315.

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Zaccaron, Alex. "Impact of genomic structural variations on virulence of the tomato pathogen Cladosporium fulvum." In IS-MPMI Congress. IS-MPMI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/ismpmi-2023-1.

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Cladosporium fulvum causes tomato leaf mold and has been extensively used in the past as a model species to study plant-microbe interactions. Although the first chromosome-scale reference genome of the fungus was released in 2022, still little is known about how its genome architecture and structural variations (SVs) thereof impact its virulence. In this study, we used PacBio HiFi to sequence the genomes of four additional C. fulvum isolates and further assembled them at chromosome level. Comparative genome analyses revealed high chromosomal synteny among the five isolates, and a set of 13 cor

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Стратулат, Татьяна, Татьяна Щербакова, Штефан Кручан та Андрей Лунгу. "Пораженность листвы древесных насаждений города Кишинева комплексом гнилей летом 2021 года". У VIIth International Scientific Conference “Genetics, Physiology and Plant Breeding”. Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/gppb7.2021.92.

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To determine the complex of fungi that cause rot on the leaves and needles of tree species in the green spaces of Chisinau, foliage was collected in four sectors of the city. It was determined by microbio-logical methods that the complex of pathogens on the leaves differs little in different sectors. The main leaf rot fungi present on the affected leaves and needles are Alternaria sp., Aspergillus sp., Fusarium sp., Penicillium sp. For the treatment of the green spaces of Chisinau against diseases, it is advisable to carry out phytosanitary measures with biological products.

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Johnson, Nathan G., Arne Hallam, Stuart Conway, and Mark Bryden. "Sustainable and Market-Based Analyses of Cooking Technologies in Developing Countries." In ASME 2006 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2006-15375.

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Over two billion persons worldwide use biomass as their primary form of energy in household cooking. This creates significant adverse consequences to families in developing nations that use stoves made without technical advancements commonly used in the industrialized world. The often simple, ad-hoc stoves lead to harmful side effects including disease, pollution, injury, and deforestation. Further negative consequences arise in household economics when considering losses in labor, time spent gathering fuel, and high fuel costs relative to income. Because of this much research over the past 10

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Predojević-Despić, Jelena. "Studying transnational families using quantitative methods: possible data sources in Serbia." In Population in Post-Yugoslav Countries: (Dis)Similarities and Perspectives. Institute of Social Sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59954/ppycdsp2024.36.

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Transnational families (TNF) are part of migration and mobility as ways of maintaining family relations across national borders. However, the research of this phenomenon has developed more significantly only in the last few decades, in the era of globalization, better traffic and information communication, and mostly with the increase of temporary and circular forms of migration and mobility in economically developed countries, which inevitably lead to geographically separate lives of members of the same family. TNF are mostly characterized by visible dynamics, in geographical, social, economi

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Reports on the topic "Leaf litter fungus"

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Horwitz, Benjamin, and Nicole M. Donofrio. Identifying unique and overlapping roles of reactive oxygen species in rice blast and Southern corn leaf blight. United States Department of Agriculture, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2017.7604290.bard.

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Plants and their fungal pathogens both produce reactive oxygen species (ROS). CytotoxicROS act both as stressors and signals in the plant-fungal interaction. In biotrophs, a compatible interaction generates little ROS, but is followed by disease. An incompatible interaction results in a strong oxidative burst by the host, limiting infection. Necrotrophs, in contrast, thrive on dead and dying cells in an oxidant-rich local environment. Rice blast, Magnaportheoryzae, a hemibiotroph, occurs worldwide on rice and related hosts and can decimate enough rice each year to feed sixty million people. Co

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