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Journal articles on the topic 'Leaves lanceolate'

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1

Zhang, Guo-Jin, Hai-Hua Hu, Tian-Gang Gao, Michael G. Gilbert, and Xiao-Feng Jin. "Convergent origin of the narrowly lanceolate leaf in the genus Aster—with special reference to an unexpected discovery of a new Aster species from East China." PeerJ 7 (January 25, 2019): e6288. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6288.

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Narrowly lanceolate leaves occur frequently in the genus Aster. It was often employed as a distinguishing character in the taxonomy of this genus. The origin of this particular leaf shape, however, has never been investigated using comparative methods. In this study, we reconstructed a comprehensive phylogeny that includes most species of Aster with narrowly lanceolate leaf. We then gathered data on riparian habitats and the presence or absence of narrowly lanceolate leaves, and investigated the evolutionary association between them in a phylogenetic context. Our analysis indicated that the sp
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2

ALEJANDRO, GRECEBIO JONATHAN D., and ULRICH MEVE. "Recollection of former Randia species, recognition of a rheophytic species of the Philippine endemic Villaria (Octotropideae, Rubiaceae)." Phytotaxa 253, no. 2 (2016): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.2.8.

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Randia lanceolata and R. stenophylla (Gardenieae, Rubiaceae) are found to be conspecific and here transferred to the Philippine endemic genus Villaria (Octotropideae), and the new combination is here proposed. Villaria lanceolata is distinct from the other six members of the genus in showing a rheophytic habit and possessing narrowly lanceolate leaves, red fruits when ripe and prominent parallel ridges along the fibrous exostesta cells. The new member of Villaria is here comprehensively described, illustrated and typified.
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3

LI, JIAN-WU, JIAN-TAO YIN, and XIAO-HUA JIN. "Bulbophyllum menglaense (Orchidaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China." Phytotaxa 311, no. 1 (2017): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.311.1.10.

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Bulbophyllum menglaense, a new species of Orchidaceae from China are described and illustrated by colorful photos. Bulbophyllum menglaense is similar to B. cariniflorum and B. triste, but can be easy distinguished from them by pseudobulbs conical (vs. pseudobulbs ovoid in B. cariniflorum; subglobose in B. triste); scape longer than leaves (vs. scape shorter than leaves both in B. cariniflorum and B. triste); petals narrowly lanceolate, marings ciliate (vs. petals entire both in B. cariniflorum and B. triste); stelidia lanceolate (vs. stelidia deltoid in B. cariniflorum, narrowly lanceolate in
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4

McIntosh, Terry, HANS H. BLOM, David R. Toren, and James R. Shevock. "Two new species of Schistidium (Grimmiaceae, Bryophyta) from western North America." Phytotaxa 213, no. 1 (2015): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.213.1.5.

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Schistidium splendens and Schistidium squarrosum are described as new species from western North America. Schistidium splendens is characterized mainly by 2-stratose striae in the distal leaf laminae, thick and strongly recurved leaf margins, relatively short awns, and more or less isodiametric or short-elongate, irregularly shaped exothecial cells. Schistidium squarrosum is characterized by often abruptly narrowed, ovate-lanceolate, usually curved or falcate leaves that often lack awns, 2(–3) stratose upper leaf laminae, and large, broadly ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate perichaetial leaves th
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5

KUMAR, ETTICKAL SUKUMARAN SANTHOSH, SAINUDEEN MUHAMMED SHAREEF, and FATEN ZUBAIR FILIMBAN. "Uniyala keralensis (Asteraceae), a new species from Kerala, India." Phytotaxa 689, no. 2 (2025): 277–84. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.689.2.11.

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A new species, Uniyala keralensis from Kerala, India is described here with photographs. It is closely similar to U. comorinensis and U. salviifolia, but clearly distinct from the former by the consistently shrubby habit, larger lanceolate leaves with serrulate margins, fairly long petioles, fewer lateral nerves with very distinct secondary and tertiary nerves abaxially, many-flowered capitula with longer and narrowly lanceolate-falcate outer phyllaries and oblanceolate inner phyllaries, and smaller 3–4-ribbed achenes with a few hairs near the apex. The new species is also found distinct from
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6

JUÁREZ-GUTIÉRREZ, HÉCTOR DAVID, MIGUEL ÁNGEL MUÑIZ-CASTRO, JULIÁN HERNÁNDEZ-RENDÓN, and ANA TERESA NUÑO-RUBIO. "Pinguicula zamudioana (Lentibulariaceae) a new species endemic to western Mexico." Phytotaxa 372, no. 4 (2018): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.4.1.

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Pinguicula zamudioana (Lentibulariaceae), a new species endemic to western Mexico, is described and illustrated. This new species belongs to Pinguicula section Orcheosanthus and is morphologically close to Pinguicula oblongiloba and P. michoacana, but differs in having a homophyllous rosette with a single type of leaves (summer leaves), light green leaves with glabrous petioles, short peduncles, a calyx with triangular-lanceolate to lanceolate lobes, a pink corolla with oblong to suborbiculate lobes and the fact that it only inhabits calcium concretions. Pinguicula zamudioana is easily disting
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7

Zeng, Ming, Shuhang He, Lin Hao, Yujie Li, Caixia Zheng, and Yuanyuan Zhao. "Conjoint Analysis of Genome-Wide lncRNA and mRNA Expression of Heteromorphic Leavesin Response to Environmental Heterogeneityin Populus euphratica." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 20 (2019): 5148. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20205148.

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Heterophylly is the phenomenon of leaf forms varying along the longitudinal axis within a single plant. Populus euphratica, a heterophyllous woody plant, develops lanceolate leaves and dentate broad-ovate leaves on the bottom and top of the canopy, respectively, which are faced with different intensities of ambient solar radiation. However, the mechanism of the heteromorphic leaf response to the microenvironment in P. euphratica remains elusive. Here, we show that the dentate broad-ovate leaves have advantages in tolerating high light intensity, while lanceolate leaves are excellent at capturi
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8

Yadav, Sonu. "First Record of Macromitrium hamatum Dix. from the Nilgiri Hills, South India." PhytoTalks 1, no. 4 (2025): 212–15. https://doi.org/10.21276/pt.2024.v1.i4.3.

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Macromitrium hamatum Dix. is an endemic taxon of India and has previously been reported from Meghalaya and Tamil Nadu. In Tamil Nadu, it was reported from the Tirunelveli district by Daniels. This species is now being reported for the first time from the Nilgiri Hills. It is characterized by a pleurocarpous habit, erectopotent stems, and hamate, hooked, and lanceolate leaves that are densely arranged along the stem. The leaf cells are multi-papillose. This species differs from Macromitrium nepalense in having hamate, lanceolate leaves and multi-papillose mid-laminar cells.
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9

He, Jian, Ru-Dan Lyu, Min Yao, Lei Xie, and Zong-Zong Yang. "Clematis mae (Ranunculaceae), a new species of C. sect. Meclatis from Xinjiang, China." PhytoKeys 117 (February 14, 2019): 133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.31854.

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Clematismae Z.Z.Yang & L.Xie, a new species of Ranunculaceae from Xinjiang, China, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to C.orientalis and C.glauca but can be distinguished for being a less hairy plant (hairy in C.orientalis), often 2-ternate leaves (1–2-pinnate for C.orientalis and C.glauca), lanceolate to linear-lanceolate leaflets (elliptic or ovate in C.glauca), larger flowers (smaller flower in C.orientalis) and narrowly lanceolate sepals with acute to slightly attenuate apex (narrowly oblong sepals in C.orientalis and ovate to broadly lanceola
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10

Pyne, Milo, Steve L. Orzell, and Edwin L. Bridges. "Physalis macrophysa (Solanaceae: Physalinae: subgenus Rydbergis), its taxonomic disposition and relation to other material with large inflated fruiting calyces." Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 13, no. 1 (2019): 51–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v13.i1.825.

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Examination of the lectotype and isotype material of Physalis macrophysa Rydb. show its compatibility with P. longifolia, having nearly glabrous, ovate-lanceolate to broadly lanceolate leaves, and the presence of short, simple antrorse hairs on the petioles and pedicels. Other than its large inflated fruiting calyces (3.0–4.0 cm × 2.5–3.0 cm), it has little in common morphologically with another large inflated calyced Physalis macrosperma which is endemic to deep sands from a portion of the West Gulf Coastal Plain of the United States. Instead, P. longifolia has stems and pedicles that are eit
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11

OCUPA-HORNA, LUIS, MARCO M. JIMÉNEZ, JULIAN DUARTE SALINAS, ELIZABETH SANTIAGO AYALA, and ERIC HÁGSATER. "Two new species and a new record of Epidendrum (Orchidaceae) from the Carpish Montane Forest Regional Conservation Area, Peru." Phytotaxa 556, no. 3 (2022): 269–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.556.3.3.

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Two new species and one record of Epidendrum, found in the forests of the Carpish Montane Forest Regional Conservation Area, are described, illustrated and compared with morphologically similar species. Epidendrum churubambense is characterized by the roots present only at base of primary pseudobulbs, the narrower leaves, the narrowly lanceolate and the yellow-green flowers with sepals slightly tinged brown. Epidendrum unchogense is characterized by lanceolate leaves, flowers with longer sepals, trullate petals, usually more long, entire lip, narrowly ovate with acute apex. Epidendrum sanctae-
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12

More, Sushant, Rohit Mane, Mandar Sawant, and Harshal Bhosale. "LEPIDAGATHIS DALZELLIANA (ACANTHACEAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM THE NORTHERN WESTERN GHATS AND LECTOTYPIFICATION OF THE NAME LEPIDAGATHIS PROSTRATA DALZELL." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 06 (2023): 907–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/17143.

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Lepidagathis dalzellianasp. nov., (Acanthaceae: Barlerieae), is described from Maharashtra, India. The new species is closely allied to Lepidagathis clavataDalzell. in appearance, but differs by long lanceolate, hairy bracts, and spatulate, oblanceolate to ovate-lanceolate glabrous leaves. Colored photographs and notes are provided to facilitate its distinction from closely allied species. In addition, we have designated the lectotype for the name Lepidagathis prostrata Dalzell.
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13

Gogoi, Rajib, and Souravjyoti Borah. "Impatiens Ashihoi, a new species of Balsaminaceae from Dibang Valley of Arunachal Pradesh, India." Phytotaxa 238, no. 3 (2015): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.238.3.7.

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Impatiens ashihoi Gogoi & Borah (Balsaminaceae), a new species from the Lower Dibang valley district in Arunachal Pradesh, India, is described and illustrated. The new species is similar to I. bracteolata Hook.f. but differs in having horn-like stipular glands at the base of petiole, leaves lanceolate to elliptic lanceolate, ventral side of leaf purplish-green with prominent white midrib, prominent awn or appendage in the apex of bract and lateral sepals, awn or appendage in the mouth of lower sepal. It is also similar to I. drepanophora Hook.f. but differs in having horn like stipular gla
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14

He, Jian, Ru-Dan Lyu, Min Yao, Lei Xie, and Zong-Zong Yang. "Clematis mae (Ranunculaceae), a new species of C. sect. Meclatis from Xinjiang, China." PhytoKeys 117 (February 14, 2019): 133–42. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.31854.

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Clematis mae Z.Z.Yang & L.Xie, a new species of Ranunculaceae from Xinjiang, China, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to C. orientalis and C. glauca but can be distinguished for being a less hairy plant (hairy in C. orientalis), often 2-ternate leaves (1–2-pinnate for C. orientalis and C. glauca), lanceolate to linear-lanceolate leaflets (elliptic or ovate in C. glauca), larger flowers (smaller flower in C. orientalis) and narrowly lanceolate sepals with acute to slightly attenuate apex (narrowly oblong sepals in C. orientalis and ovate to broadly lan
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15

ROY, DILIP KR. "Lectotypification of the name Gleadovia ruborum Gamble & Prain (Orobanchaceae)." Phytotaxa 323, no. 2 (2017): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.323.2.9.

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The genus Gleadovia was described by J.S Gamble and D. Prain (1900: 488) including a single species, G. ruborum Gamble & Prain (1900: 489) on the base of plants collected in 1898 from Bodyar, Jauansar in N.W. Himalaya. The genus is represented now by 3 species distributed in India and China. These species are: G. ruborum Gamble & Prain (India and China), G. mupinense Hu (1939: 2) (China) and G. banerjiana Deb (1956: 799) (India). G. ruborum is characterized by ovate or oblong leaves, 3- to several pedicelate flowers clustered at stem apex, obovate bract, spatulate-oblanceolate bracteol
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16

NGUYEN, THANH TRUNG, YI-GANG WEI, FANG WEN, KHUONG DUY LE, and TRUONG VAN DO. "Ophiorrhiza hoanglienensis (Rubiaceae), a new species from north-western Vietnam." Phytotaxa 438, no. 4 (2020): 256–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.438.4.4.

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Ophiorrhiza hoanglienensis, a new species from Hoang Lien mountain range, north-western Vietnam, is described and illustrated. The new species is characterized by oblong-lanceolate stipules, equal or subequal paired leaves, congested-cymose inflorescences with 5–10-flowered, distylous flowers, well-developed bracts, lanceolate, 15–20 mm long, unequally 5-lobed calyx with narrowly lanceolate lobes, longest one 3.2–3.5 mm long, shortest one 1.2–2 mm long, exclusively white corolla with 25–28 mm long tube and ovate to broadly triangular lobes, dorsally ribbed without horn. The information on ecol
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17

Alvarado-Cardenas, Leonardo Osvaldo, and José CARMEN SOTO NÚÑEZ. "A new species of Cascabela (Apocynaceae; Rauvolfioideae, Plumerieae) from Michoacán, Mexico." Phytotaxa 177, no. 3 (2014): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.177.3.4.

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A new species of Cascabela endemic to the Balsas Basin from Michoacán, Mexico is described and illustrated. Cascabela balsaensis can be separated from all known species of the genus because of its elliptic-lanceolate to lanceolate and subcoriaceous leaves with dense pubescence, very small calycine colleters, and shorter corollas. In addition, we provide an evaluation of conservation, a map of distribution, and a species key.
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18

Miller, James S. "New Boraginales from Tropical America 11: A New Species of Cordia (Boraginales: Cordiaceae) from Colombia and Venezuela." Novon, A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 31 (July 19, 2023): 123–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3417/2023805.

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A new species of Cordia L. (Boraginales: Cordiaceae) is described from Amazonian Venezuela and Colombia. Cordia carnevalii J. S. Mill. is distinct in its lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate leaves borne on short petioles, and axillary inflorescences. It is vegetatively distinct from other species of Cordia in Colombia and Venezuela, and no other species in the genus has leaves that are similar. The species occurs in a poorly known region of Amazonian Colombia and Venezuela, and is presently known from only three collections made in a very restricted area, so the species is clearly of conservatio
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19

GUO, XIN-QIANG, LONG WANG, and QIN-ER YANG. "Clarification of some morphological characters in Artemisia anomala (Asteraceae, Anthemideae), with reduction of var. tomentella and var. acuminatissima to the synonymy of the species." Phytotaxa 520, no. 1 (2021): 57–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.520.1.4.

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Based on observations on herbarium specimens (including type material) and living plants in the wild, we demonstrate that Artemisia anomala (Asteraceae, Anthemideae), a distinctive Chinese species yet morphologically imperfectly understood since its description, is variable with respect to its leaf indumentum and shape within and between populations. The leaves are ovate, ovate-lanceolate, elliptic-lanceolate, or lanceolate, and adaxially sparsely pubescent or glabrous, abaxially tomentose to sparsely pubescent, or rarely glabrescent. Morphologically, the two currently recognized varieties of
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20

VERSIANE, ANA FLÁVIA ALVES, MARIA JOSÉ REIS DA ROCHA, AMANDA ALVES SANTOS, and ROSANA ROMERO. "Microlicia ferricola (Lavoisiereae), a new species of Melastomataceae from the Iron Quadrangle, Minas Gerais, Brazil." Phytotaxa 671, no. 1 (2024): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.671.1.7.

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Here, we describe Microlicia ferricola, a newly discovered species exclusive to the Iron Quadrangle, Minas Gerais state. Additionally, we provide an illustration plate, field images, occurrence map, and comparisons with its morphological relatives such as M. longicalycina, M. woodgyeriana, and M. trichocalycina. This new species is characterized by its green-reddish to reddish branches, leaves, hypanthia, and sepals covered with glandular trichomes, lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate leaves, setose at the apices, campanulate-oblong hypanthia, long-triangular sepals, dimorphic and bicolorous and
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21

AGRA, MARIA DE FÁTIMA, and JOÃO RENATO STEHMANN. "A new species of Solanum subg. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae) from the southern Espinhaço Range, Minas Gerais, Brazil." Phytotaxa 288, no. 3 (2016): 258. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.288.3.6.

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Solanum mellobarretoi, a new species of Solanum subg. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae), is described and illustrated. It is endemic to Brazil and restricted to the southern Espinhaço Range in the State of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. Solanum mellobarretoi is morphologically related to S. leptostachys Dunal, from which it differs by its irregularly lobed lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate leaves, irregularly lobed, ovate to lanceolate calyx lobes, larger flowers, and pentagonal rotate corolla with cuspidate lobes. Although known in other groups of Solanum, the explosive seed dispersal mechanism fou
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22

Zhang, Wen-Gen, Xue-Nan Ji, Yu-Guang Liu, Wei-Jian Li, and Guang-Yao Yang. "Gelidocalamus xunwuensis (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species from southeastern Jiangxi, China." PhytoKeys 85 (August 31, 2017): 59–67. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.85.13804.

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Gelidocalamus xunwuensis W.G.Zhang & G.Y.Yang, a new species collected from Xunwu County of Jiangxi Province in China, is described and illustrated. The new species is similar to G. stellatus in the habit, but differs by internodes sparsely hairy with granuliferous warts, culm sheath stiffly hairy, culm sheath blade broadly lanceolate to narrowly triangular, each node with a ring of appressed trichomes below, foliage leaves broadly lanceolate to narrowly oblong, and new shoots occurring in late October.
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23

Ječmenica, Vladimir, Vincent Droissart, Nausicaa Noret, and Tariq Stévart. "Taxonomy of Atlantic Central African orchids 5. A new species of Angraecum sect. Conchoglossum (Orchidaceae, Angraecinae) from Gabon and Cameroon." PhytoKeys 61 (February 25, 2016): 61–71. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.61.7017.

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Recent field inventories and taxonomic research in Central Africa have resulted in the discovery of many new orchid species. Five specimens of an apparently new Angraecum species were collected in Gabon and Cameroon. They stand out for their hanging habit and short zig-zag stem. Morphology of leaves and habit is somewhat comparable to A. cultriforme and A. stolzii, two species from East Africa. Flowers of the novelty share the general morphology of A. pyriforme from which the new species is distinguished by being smaller and with a different lip-spur ratio. Here we show that these five specime
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24

Li, Zhi, Jiang-hua Wu, Yu-jie Wang, Qi-xian Zhou, and Ming-tai An. "Aster mayangheense (Asteraceae, Aster), a new species from Guizhou Province, China." PhytoKeys 257 (June 10, 2025): 179–90. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.145670.

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Aster mayangheense Z.Li (Asteraceae, Astereae), a new species from Guizhou, China, is described and illustrated here. Morphological and molecular analyses based on nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (nrDNA ITS) confirm its distinct status. The species is morphologically similar to A. saxicola, but differs by its falcate, adaxially shiny upper leaves 3.5–5.0 × 0.8–2.0 cm with long-acuminate to caudate apices (versus oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate leaves in A. saxicola); 5-seriate, abaxially red-purple phyllaries (versus 3–5-seriate with purple-tipped phyllaries); and fewer flore
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KOU, JIN, CHAO FENG, and XIAO-MING SHAO. "Didymodon obtusus (Bryophyta, Pottiaceae), a new species from Tibet, China." Phytotaxa 372, no. 1 (2018): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.1.8.

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A new moss species, Didymodon obtusus J. Kou, X.-M. Shao & C. Feng, is described and illustrated from Tibet, China. It differs most saliently from congeners by the combination of ovate-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate and appressed leaves when dry, bistratose leaf lamina, obtuse leaf apex, 2–3-stratose leaf margins, percurrent costa, cross-section of the costa with 2–3 layers of guide cells and without ventral stereids, and smooth laminal cells. This species is compared with similar species and its ecology is discussed.
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LI, JUN, MENG-YAO ZENG, GUI-ZHEN CHEN, YUAN-YUAN LI, ZHONG-JIAN LIU, and SIREN LAN. "Cymbidium huikanran (Orchidaceae; Epidendroideae), a new species from China: evidence from morphology and molecular analyses." Phytotaxa 683, no. 2 (2025): 177–83. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.683.2.9.

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A new species of Cymbidium (Orchidaceae) from Hubei Province, China, is described as C. huikanran, which is like C. kanran and C. faberi. Morphologically, it can be distinguished from the former by its basally non-articulate leaves, and arching, short scape; from the latter by its narrowly oblong-lanceolate sepals and narrowly ovate-lanceolate petals. Molecular analysis based on nuclear ribosomal ITS and the plastid sequences (matK and rbcL) clearly indicated that is a new species as a sister to C. faberi in C. subgenus Jensoa.
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27

Maheshwari, H. K., V. K. Singh, and Usha Bajpai. "Bengalia raniganjensis, a new sphenopsid from the raniganj formation, upper permian." Journal of Palaeosciences 37, no. (1-3) (1988): 169–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.54991/jop.1988.1613.

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A new taxon of ariculatae, closely resembling the characteristic Barakar form Lelstotheca is reported from the shales associated with Nega Coal of Raniganj Formation in Raniganj Coalfield. It comprises linear-lanceolate leaves with mucronate apices in clusters of about 18 in each whorl. Leaves are free throughout and apparently do not form a sheath or disc.
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28

LÝ, NGỌC-SÂM, PORTER P. LOWRY II, and THOMAS HAEVERMANS. "Typification and an emended description of Musa splendida (Musaceae)." Phytotaxa 351, no. 4 (2018): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.351.4.4.

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The type material of the Vietnamese wild banana Musa splendida (Musaceae), long thought to have been lost, was recently discovered in the Paris herbarium and here designated as a lectotype. Given its poor quality, an epitype is designated for adequate application of this name. An emended description of M. splendida is provided, with information on several morphological characters not indicated in the protologue, including its oblong-elliptic to oblong-lanceolate leaves 152–220 × 45–69 cm, erect inflorescences, ovoid-lanceolate female buds 24–28.5 × 13.7–14 cm, ovoid to ovoid-lanceolate male bu
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29

JIMÉNEZ, JUAN A., DAVID G. LONG, JAMES R. SHEVOCK, and JUAN GUERRA. "Didymodon hengduanensis (Bryophyta, Pottiaceae), a new species from the Hengduan Mountains, Southwestern China." Phytotaxa 275, no. 3 (2016): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.275.3.6.

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Didymodon hengduanensis is described as a new species from the Hengduan Mountains in the provinces of Sichuan and Yunnan, China. It is characterized mainly by its lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate and appressed-incurved leaves when dry, acute leaf apices, recurved to revolute margins, the yellowish color in KOH, percurrent to subpercurrent costa, and marginal basal cells forming a distinctly differentiated area of smooth and transversely thick-walled cells. Drawings and light microscope photographs of the new species are provided. The principal characters that separate it from the most similar sp
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30

SONG, YAN-FENG, MENG LI, BO XU, SHUI-FEI CHEN, LIN CHEN, and CHUN-PING XIE. "Stellaria multipartita (Caryophyllaceae), a new species from Chongqing, China." Phytotaxa 442, no. 3 (2020): 196–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.442.3.5.

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Stellaria multipartita sp. nov. (Caryophyllaceae) from Chongqing, China, is described and illustrated based on morphological and molecular data. The new species is similar to S. radians by the palmately fimbriate petals with more linear divisions. Different characters are: shape of the leaves (oblong-triangular to ovate-triangular vs. oblong-lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate in S. radians), petals (10–12-cleft vs. 5–7-cleft in S. radians), and seeds (with mamillate ornamentation vs. scrobiculate ornamentation in S. radians). A molecular phylogenetic analysis supports the recognition of Chongqing
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31

Ding, Hong-Bo, Bin Yang, Mya Bhone Maw, Pyae Pyae Win, and Yun-Hong Tan. "A new species and two new combinations of Monolophus (Zingiberaceae) from Indo-Burma." PhytoKeys 138 (January 10, 2020): 155–62. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.138.39217.

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Monolophus odontochilus Y.H.Tan & H.B.Ding, a new species from Northern Myanmar, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to M. linearis, but differs by having elliptic to oblong leaves (vs. linear-lanceolate to lanceolate), bilobed ligules (vs. entire), purely white corolla (vs. pinkish white), semi-orbicular crenate labellum (vs. trilobed). In addition, a diagnostic key to the new species of Monolophus and its closely related non-yellow flowered species is provided. New combinations are proposed here for Caulokaempferia phokhamii Picheans. & Douangde.
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32

FAN, RUI, WEN-JING ZHAO, FAN SU, et al. "Piper hongheense (Piperaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China." Phytotaxa 697, no. 1 (2025): 129–37. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.697.1.9.

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Piper hongheense (Piperaceae), a new species from Yunnan Province of China, is here described and illustrated. Morphologically it is similar to Piper boehmeriifolium and Piper boehmeriifolium var. glabricaule, from which it can be easily distinguished by the combination of characters: height 0.7–1 m, leaves oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate, 10–16 cm × 2.5–4 cm, infructescences ±0.6 cm in diam., berries and bracts white when mature. The description of the new species includes photographs, a detailed description, notes on etymology, distribution and habitat, as well as a comparison with morpholog
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33

Liu, Shun, and Yu-Jin Wang. "Lonicera lanzhouensis (Caprifoliaceae), a new species from Gansu, Northwest China." PhytoKeys 256 (May 19, 2025): 83–90. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.256.142365.

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Lonicera lanzhouensis (Caprifoliaceae), a new species from Lanzhou City, Gansu province, China, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to L. webbiana in that it has a bilabiate corolla and a long peduncle. It differs by narrowly lanceolate leaves (vs. ovate to ovate-lanceolate), yellow-green corolla at the beginning and reddish-purple when mature (vs. purple-red) and long involucral bracts (vs. short). The new species is supported by the genetic differentiation and phylogenetic analysis based on ITS and the combined sequences of chloroplast psbA-trnH and matK
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34

Julius, Avelinah, Tadashi Kajita, and Timothy M. A. Utteridge. "Two new species of Ardisia subgenus Tetrardisia (Primulaceae-Myrsinoideae) from Borneo." PhytoKeys 145 (April 10, 2020): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.145.48573.

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Ardisia argentiana and A. nagaensis from subgenus Tetrardisia are herein described and illustrated as new species. They are endemic to Borneo and the Indonesian province of Central Kalimantan and to the Malaysian state of Sarawak, respectively. Ardisia argentiana is unique in its linear-oblong leaves, with a long, acuminate-caudate apex, and finely serrulate margins, while A. nagaensis can be easily recognized by its elliptic-lanceolate leaves.
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35

NILANTHI, RAJAPAKSE MUDIYANSELAGE RENUKA, HIRUNA SAMARAKOON, NUWAN JAYAWARDANA, SIRIL WIJESUNDARA, and PRADEEPA CHANDANI GUNATHILAKE BANDARANAYAKE. "Strobilanthes medahinnensis (Acanthaceae) a new species, based on morphological and molecular data, from the Peak Wilderness Nature Reserve, Sri Lanka." Phytotaxa 514, no. 1 (2021): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.514.1.2.

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Strobilanthes medahinnensis, a new species of Acanthaceae is described and illustrated from Sri Lanka. The new species is similar to S. anceps in having ovate leaves, yellow gland dots of abaxial leaf surface and reflexed bracts but differs by rounded stem, leaves with acuminate apex, elongated spikes, lanceolate outermost bract with long acuminate apex. The establishment of the new species is supported by complete plastome genome analyses.
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36

Xie, Dong Mei, DAI-YIN PENG, CHENG-WU FANG, MIN-JIAN QIN, DE-QUN WANG, and LU-QI HUANG. "Sedum spiralifolium (Crassulaceae): a new species from Anhui Province, China." Phytotaxa 183, no. 3 (2014): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.183.3.4.

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A new species of Sedum, S. spiralifolium from Anhui Province, eastern China is described and illustrated. Our molecular systematics results (based on nuclear ITS and plastid trnL-trnF) and morphological analyses indicate that this new species is closest to S. sarmentosum. It differs from S. sarmentosum by having linear-lanceolate leaves, earlier flowering and twisted upper leaves at the top of its sterile shoots.
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37

Julius, Avelinah, Tadashi Kajita, and Timothy M. A. Utteridge. "Two new species of Ardisia subgenus Tetrardisia (Primulaceae-Myrsinoideae) from Borneo." PhytoKeys 145 (April 10, 2020): 139–48. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.145.48573.

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Ardisia argentiana and A. nagaensis from subgenus Tetrardisia are herein described and illustrated as new species. They are endemic to Borneo and the Indonesian province of Central Kalimantan and to the Malaysian state of Sarawak, respectively. Ardisia argentiana is unique in its linear-oblong leaves, with a long, acuminate-caudate apex, and finely serrulate margins, while A. nagaensis can be easily recognized by its elliptic-lanceolate leaves.
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38

ZUMAYA-MENDOZA, SILVIA, and MANUEL HIGINIO SANDOVAL-ORTEGA. "An overlooked new species of Gomphrena (Amaranthaceae) endemic to Mexico." Phytotaxa 687, no. 1 (2025): 9–14. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.687.1.2.

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Gomphrena medinae (Amaranthaceae), a new species from the states of Guerrero and Michoacán (Mexico), is described and illustrated. G. medinae is similar to G. pringlei, but it can be distinguished by the oblanceolate-spathulate to lanceolate leaves arranged towards the base, long-pedunculated inflorescences, involucral leaves shorter than the inflorescence, bracts shorter than the bractlets, and crest of the bractlets less than 1 mm wide.
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39

Ding, Hong-Bo, Bin Yang, Mya Bhone Maw, Pyae Pyae Win, and Yun-Hong Tan. "A new species and two new combinations of Monolophus (Zingiberaceae) from Indo-Burma." PhytoKeys 138 (January 10, 2020): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.138.39217.

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Monolophus odontochilus Y.H.Tan & H.B.Ding, a new species from Northern Myanmar, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to M. linearis, but differs by having elliptic to oblong leaves (vs. linear-lanceolate to lanceolate), bilobed ligules (vs. entire), purely white corolla (vs. pinkish white), semi-orbicular crenate labellum (vs. trilobed). In addition, a diagnostic key to the new species of Monolophus and its closely related non-yellow flowered species is provided. New combinations are proposed here for Caulokaempferia phokhamii Picheans. & Do
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40

Huang, Tiran, Cong Wang, Juntao Li, Xuhang Liu, Lanqing Ma, and Hong Wang. "The Identity of Rubus pekinensis Focke and R. crataegifolius Bunge (Rosaceae)." PhytoKeys 195 (April 28, 2022): 15–28. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.195.83181.

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A critical examination of specimens, with literature and a field survey have shown that Rubus pekinensis is conspecific with R. crataegifolius. Their morphological variations range can be defined as: leaves at the base may be ovate, suborbicular, narrowly ovate, entire, at the middle, ovate, narrowly ovate, oblong-lanceolate, palmately 3-lobed or 5-lobed and at the top, ovate, lanceolate, entire or 3-lobed; flowers solitary in the axillae or several flowers clustered at the terminal of branchlets or formed into short racemes. Therefore, we treat the former species as a synonym for the latter o
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41

XU, LIAN-SHENG, SI-YONG YI, and YOU-SHENG CHEN. "Saussurea sagittifolia (Asteraceae, Cardueae), a new species from the Bashan Mountains region of China." Phytotaxa 472, no. 3 (2020): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.472.3.9.

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Saussurea sagittifolia (Asteraceae, Cardueae), a new species from the Bashan Mountains region in China, is described and illustrated. This species belongs to Saussurea subg. Saussurea sect. Rosulescentes and is similar to S. oligocephala, but differs by its basal leaves triangular-ovate, margin with 8–15 pairs of small sharp teeth, apex acuminate, base with auricular protrusion (vs. basal leaves ovate to obovate-elliptic, margin sinuate or coarsely dentate, apex acute to obtuse, base cuneate-attenuate), cauline leaves more than 10, triangular, lanceolate, linear to subulate (vs. cauline leaves
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42

XU, QIN, LONG YANG, MINGTAI AN, JIANGHONG YU, FENG LIU, and ZHI LI. "Ixeridium malingheense (Asteraceae), a new species from southwestern Guizhou, China." Phytotaxa 645, no. 2 (2024): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.645.2.5.

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A new Asteraceae species, Ixeridium malingheense Z.Li & Q.Xu sp. nov., from Xingyi City, south-western Guizhou, China, is described and illustrated based on morphological and molecular analyses. Compared with the other species of the genus, the species is most similar to I. yunnanense in a small stature, linear-lanceolate stem leaves, and short phyllaries. However, it is easily distinguished from the latter by its smaller basal leaves 18–34 × 5–13 mm (vs. 10–25 × 5 mm), spatulate or long-spatulate (vs. elliptic, lanceolate, or oblanceolate), petioles ca. 30–55 mm (vs. 10 mm to absent), out
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43

GOLDENBERG, RENATO, FABRÍCIO S. MEYER, and FABIÁN A. MICHELANGELI. "Taxonomic notes in Meriania (Melastomataceae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, including a new species, a resurrected one and a new synonym." Phytotaxa 453, no. 3 (2020): 218–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.453.3.4.

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We present a new species, a new synonym, the resurrection of a species that has been synonymized before, updates on the distribution of three species, and lectotypifications for two species of Meriania from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Meriania baumgratziana is a new species apparently restricted to montane areas in the western portion of the state of Rio de Janeiro. It can be recognized by the sessile to subsessile leaves, these lanceolate, elliptic lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, with cordate to cordulate, amplexicaul bases (seldom narrowly round), the abaxial surface in young leaves with
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44

Wu, Bao-Huan, Xing Hu, Wen-Hui Tu, Wei Wang, and Se-Ping Dai. "Lagerstroemia stenophylla (Lythraceae), a new species from China." PhytoKeys 234 (October 13, 2023): 127–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.234.111861.

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Lagerstroemia stenophylla, a new species from southeastern Shaanxi Province and northwestern Hubei Province of China is described. Morphologically, L. stenophylla resembles L. subcostata, but it differs in having 4-angular, subalate branchlets, elliptic-lanceolate, or narrowly elliptic leaves, and relatively larger flowers.
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45

Silva, Micheline Carvalho, ELSIE FRANKLIN GUIMARÃES, LUCIANO ARAUJO PEREIRA, and VALDERES BENTO SARNAGLIA (JUNIOR). "Two new species of Piper section Ottonia (Piperaceae) from southeastern Brazil." Phytotaxa 212, no. 4 (2015): 293. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.212.4.5.

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Based on studies of Piperaceae from Brazil, two new species are described that belong to Piper section Ottonia from the state of Espírito Santo. Piper bicorne is recognized by membranaceous, densely glandulosous leaves, and a bifid prophyll. Piper aghaense is recognized by lanceolate leaves with a cordate to lobate base with one side overlapping the petiole. We present descriptions, illustrations and comments about the ecology and conservation of these species.
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46

Maksymowych, Roman, and Joseph A. J. Orkwiszewski. "Allometric growth of Xanthium (Compositae) leaves." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 66, no. 3-4 (2014): 293–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1997.033.

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When <em>Xanthium</em> lamina width is plotted versus leaf length during the entire period of growth, a straight line is obtained representing an allometric relationship with a regression correlation coefficient of 0.9973 a lamina width to length ratio of 0.502 ± 0.01 and chordate morphology. On the other hand, gibberellic acid treated plants yield a correlation coefficient of 0.9871 a lamina width to length ratio of 0.372 ± 0.0074 and lanceolate leaves. The fraction of leaf width to leaf length is a measure of lamina width reduction. Gibberellic acid alters the mechanism which con
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47

Jiménez, Juan A., and María J. Cano. "Didymodon ochyrarum (Pottiaceae, Bryophyta), a new Andean species from tropical South America." Acta Musei Silesiae, Scientiae Naturales 68, no. 1-2 (2019): 135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cszma-2019-0013.

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Abstract A new moss species, Didymodon ochyrarum J.A. Jiménez & M.J. Cano, is described and illustrated from the tropical Andean highlands of Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina. The species is distinguished morphologically by its lanceolate to long-lanceolate leaves that are strongly appressed when dry, leaf base widely ovate, acute apices, plane leaf margins and distally bistratose, excurrent costa, epapillose laminal cells, and marginal basal cells running up the margin forming a distinctly differentiated area of transversely thick-walled cells. Drawings and
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48

LI, BO, SHAOFENG CHEN, YA LI, DA-XING WANG, and WEI DU. "Koenigia hedbergii (Polygonaceae: Persicarieae), a distinct new species from Shennongjia National Nature Reserve, Central China." Phytotaxa 272, no. 2 (2016): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.272.2.2.

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Koenigia hedbergii, a new and distinct species collected from the Shennongjia National Nature Reserve in the Northwest of Hubei Province (central China) is described and illustrated. The new species can be easily distinguished from other Koenigia species by its leaves lanceolate or lanceolate-ovate each showing 6–11 pairs of lateral veins and with distinct undulate margins, by its ocreae glabrous but sparsely puberulent at the bases, and achenes sharply trigonous with three pronouncedly keeled edges. A morphological comparison among the new species and the related ones, K. nepalensis and K. pi
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49

Liu, Shun, and Yu-Jin Wang. "Lonicera lanzhouensis (Caprifoliaceae), a new species from Gansu, Northwest China." PhytoKeys 256 (May 19, 2025): 83–90. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.256.142365.

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<i>Lonicera lanzhouensis</i> (Caprifoliaceae), a new species from Lanzhou City, Gansu province, China, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to <i>L. webbiana</i> in that it has a bilabiate corolla and a long peduncle. It differs by narrowly lanceolate leaves (vs. ovate to ovate-lanceolate), yellow-green corolla at the beginning and reddish-purple when mature (vs. purple-red) and long involucral bracts (vs. short). The new species is supported by the genetic differentiation and phylogenetic analysis based on ITS and the combined sequences of chloroplast <i>ps
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50

Zhang, Yaoyi, Jing Yang, Xinyu Wei, Xiangyin Ni, and Fuzhong Wu. "Monthly Dynamical Patterns of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Resorption Efficiencies and C:N:P Stoichiometric Ratios in Castanopsis carlesii (Hemsl.) Hayata and Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook. Plantations." Forests 13, no. 9 (2022): 1458. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13091458.

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Trees can resorb nutrients to preserve and reuse them before leaves fall, which could efficiently adapt to environmental changes. However, the nutrient requirements of trees in different months with seasonal climate changes are often neglected. In this study, we selected plantations of an evergreen broadleaf tree (Castanopsis carlesii (Hemsl.) Hayata) and a coniferous tree (Cunninghamia lanceolate (Lamb.) Hook.) in the subtropics. The monthly dynamics of leaf nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) resorption efficiencies and C:N:P stoichiometric ratios were checked along a growing season from April t
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