Relevant bibliographies by topics / Leaving or ending violence

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Leaving or ending violence'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 11 December 2022
Last updated: 25 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Leaving or ending violence"

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Bruton, Crystal, and Danielle Tyson. "Leaving violent men: A study of women’s experiences of separation in Victoria, Australia." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology 51, no. 3 (December 7, 2017): 339–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004865817746711.

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Despite decades of feminist efforts to educate the community about, and improve responses to, domestic violence, public attitudes towards domestic violence continue to misunderstand women’s experiences of violence. Underlying such responses is the stock standard question, ‘Why doesn’t she leave?’ This question points to a lack of understanding about the impacts and threat of violence from an abusive partner on women’s decisions to leave the relationship. Moreover, it places sole responsibility for ending the relationship squarely upon women, assuming women are presented with numerous opportunities to leave a violent relationship and erroneously assumes the violence will cease once they do leave. This study explores women’s experiences of separating from an abusive, male partner through women’s narratives (n = 12) in Victoria, Australia. Findings reveal that fear was a complex influencing factor impacting upon women’s decision-making throughout the leaving process. The findings show that women seek to exercise agency within the context of their abusers’ coercively controlling tactics by strategically attempting to manage the constraints placed on their decision-making and partner’s repeated attempts to reassert dominance and control.
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Mrsevic, Zorica, and Svetlana Jankovic. "Implementation of principle of local ownership: From victimization to empowerment of women." Temida 20, no. 1 (2017): 23–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem1701023m.

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The paper presents the existence of a conflict between local ownership and the introduction of gender equality in situations of post-conflict peace-building under the control of international actors, mostly UN peacekeeping forces. The authors present the essential meanings of the term ?local ownership? and understanding of its importance for the success of peacekeeping missions and reforms of the security sector in post-conflict societies in achieveing lasting peace. Local civil or military leaders can actually consider that gender equality is not needed in their culture, and that the participation of women in the security sector is not socio-culturally acceptable. That is why various international actors may be reluctant to advocate for gender equality, considering it as an imposition of foreign cultural values that could potentially destabilize the security sector reform process. The paper presents examples of Sahel region, South Sudan, South Africa, East Timor and Sri Lanka, ilustrating that women and men have different experiences of conflict, and that women in conflict and post-conflict situations are especially vulnerable to sexual and other forms of gender-based violence. Therefore, women?s active participation in peace-building and ending violence and conflicts is essential for peace, security and general cessation of further victimization of women. Supporting the existing power relations characterized by structural gender inequality and violence diminish the value of security sector reform. Moreover, the process of peace-building is destabilized by maintaining permanent sources of victimization of women, discrimination and easy outbreak of armed conflict. This might result in the poorly reformed security sector, which only fits the needs of male local dominant groups and protects their interests, leaving majority of women still in a situation of high risk from various forms of victimization.
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Burke, Jessica Griffin, Teagen L. O'Malley, Barbara Folb, Carol A. Hagen, and Beth A. Rabinovich. "Conceptual Factors That Support Safety Behaviors Among Abuse Survivors: A Literature Review." Partner Abuse 10, no. 4 (October 1, 2019): 452–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1946-6560.10.4.452.

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Debate continues on the appropriate theoretical framework for understanding behavior change in abusive intimate partner relationships. The purpose of this review was to identify theories applied to relationship abuse experiences of survivors, to uncover conceptual factors that support safety behaviors, and to discuss how results can be used to inform the development of a conceptual framework for evaluation of interventions for survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV). A rapid review of peer-reviewed published articles on IPV, safety behavior, and theory through two online databases (i.e., PubMed, Scopus) identified 1,604 citations; 143 articles underwent full-text data extraction, and 32 meet criteria for inclusion. Outcomes focused on safety behaviors but also included decision-making, coping strategies, stages of change, ending abuse, and leaving the relationship. The Transtheoretical Model was used most frequently. Despite variation in specification of outcomes of interest, elements that contributed to safety behaviors were similar across articles and included intrapersonal, interpersonal, and environmental factors. More work to identify the scope and relationship of conceptual factors that facilitate safety behaviors is needed. The limited published literature provides valuable insights into the range of factors, but homogeneity of samples across articles limited our ability to draw concrete conclusions regarding factors facilitating safety among diverse populations and settings.
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Gould, Kathleen Ahern. "Ending Gun Violence." Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing 35, no. 2 (2016): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/dcc.0000000000000172.

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The Lancet. "Ending intimate partner violence." Lancet 374, no. 9705 (December 2009): 1868. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(09)62077-8.

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Courtney, Angela. "Book Review: Ending Domestic Violence." International Social Work 42, no. 4 (October 1999): 513–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002087289904200417.

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The Lancet. "Ending childhood violence in Europe." Lancet 395, no. 10220 (January 2020): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30121-5.

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Billings, Maralyn. "Ending the Cycle of Violence." Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 38, no. 8 (August 1993): 806–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/033590.

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Clapp, Lori. "ENDING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IS EVERYONE'S RESPONSIBILITY." Nursing Clinics of North America 35, no. 2 (June 2000): 481–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0029-6465(22)02486-0.

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Alkhateeb, Sharifa. "Ending Domestic Violence in Muslim Families." Journal of Religion & Abuse 1, no. 4 (September 1999): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j154v01n04_04.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Leaving or ending violence"

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Greenberg, Nicole. "Ending Sexualized Violence: International Jurisprudence." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2019. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/1381.

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Sexualized violence continues to threaten the autonomy of individuals and violate human rights. Scholars debate the effectiveness of international treaties in addressing this problem. The Convention on Elimination and Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) of 1979 requires ratifying countries to uplift equality and denounce discrimination of women nationally, in public and private spheres. Examining Bosnia and Herzegovina as a case study shows the effectiveness CEDAW has in creating political and social change. In addition, the Bosnian War illustrates the threat sexualized violence has on individual autonomy. Findings show that CEDAW and grassroots feminist activism are successful together in advocating for social and political change. These results support the power of international treaties when combined with grassroots support for the cause. Over time, social change is possible as a consequence of international jurisprudence, which will help end sexualized violence globally, one individual at a time.
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Calloway, Jonathan. "Ending Structural Violence: A Rawlsian Approach to Liberation Theology." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2011. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/11.

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Liberation theology has played an important role for overcoming structural violence. Originating in Latin America, the movement continues to expand throughout the developed and developing world. Marxism and liberation theology share similar philosophies – showing preferential option to the poor. While many Marxists may believe that a solution to structural violence is alienating violence through justified revolution, the chance of success is limited. Liberation is a process, not an event. This essay identifies an alternative to liberation: applying the teachings of John Rawls and applying the Suffering Servant model of Jesus Christ. When we apply the Veil of Ignorance and the Difference Principle to liberation theology, we can realistically implement a system of equity in juxtaposition to the goals of a Marxist.
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Phillips, Deborah A. "Exploring new directions for ending practices of male violence : masculinity, adolescent boys, and culture /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7250.

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Arenella, Katherine M. "Perceptions of Domestic Violence: Leaving vs. Staying in Abusive Relationships." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2014. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/408.

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This study examined whether participants’ attributions of blame and responsibility toward a victim of domestic violence were influenced by whether or not the victim left her abuser. It also looked at whether or not educational information regarding the difficulties of leaving a violent partner would affect these attributions. Participants, all adults from the United States, either read a vignette in which a woman victim of domestic violence stayed with her abusive husband, or left him. Prior to reading the vignette, some participants were given information about the problems associated with leaving a violent partner, and some were not. All participants completed a scale measuring victim blame. No main effects of whether the victim left or whether the participant received information were found on attributions of blame, and there was not a statistically significant interaction between the victim leaving and presence of information. An interaction between whether or not the participant was a victim of domestic violence and the presence of information was found on victim blame, but further research should examine this more closely with a study specifically designed to investigate victims and their perceptions.
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Wong, Siu-wai. "An exploratory study on the factors to facilitate the victims for leaving domestic violence." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2004. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B3197949X.

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Rodthong, Chaiyo. "Balancing the direct and indirect approaches implications for ending the violence in southern Thailand." Thesis, Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 2009. http://edocs.nps.edu/npspubs/scholarly/theses/2009/Dec/09Dec%5FRodthong.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in Defense Analysis)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 2009.
Thesis Advisor(s):Blanken, Leo. Second Reader: Lober, George. "December 2009." Description based on title screen as viewed on January 29, 2010. Author(s) subject terms: Insurgency, counterinsurgency, Islamic fundamentalism, Muslim separatism, transnational terrorism, terrorism, counterterrorism, Thailand. Includes bibliographical references (p. 67-71). Also available in print.
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Bailey, Gail. "Rural women's experiences of leaving domestic abuse." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Faculty of Education, c2013, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/3342.

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Domestic abuse embodies many forms including physical, emotional, sexual, financial, and spiritual abuse (Statistics Canada, 2011a). This study explored the experience of rural Alberta women who have left domestic abuse, as research on domestic abuse tends to be focused on urban settings. The "rural and small town" (du Plessis, Beshiri, Bollman, & Celmenson, 2001, p. 1) definition was utilized in this study: an area outside of census metropolitan areas (CMAs) and census agglomerations (CAs). CMAs have population of 100,000 or more with a core of 50,000, and CAs have a core population of 10,000 plus (du Plessis et al., 2001, p. 1). Participants included both rural women who have left abusive relationships as well as service providers who offer resources to rural women fleeing abuse. Three women told their stories of leaving domestic abuse and five service providers took part in interviews. Using a narrative approach, I gained insight into the women's experiences while offering participants the opportunity to have their stories heard. Through content analysis numerous themes emerged from the interviews. There were four themes that were found to be common to urban and rural women and six themes that were unique to or exacerbated by the rural context. The themes associated with the rural context included (a) Under a Microscope, (b) It Didn't End There, (c) Lack of Resources, (d) Squashing My Spirit, (e) From Numb to Empowered, and (f) Reaching Out. Narratives have also been included to represent each woman's story.
xii, 201 leaves ; 29 cm
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Salazar, Torres Virgilio Mariano. "Intimate partner violence in Nicaragua : studies on ending abuse, child growth, and contraception." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Epidemiologi och global hälsa, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-43390.

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Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a pervasive, worldwide public health problem and one of the most common violations of human rights. The aim of this thesis were twofold: (i) to study the process and factors related to ending of IPV of Nicaraguan women and (ii) to examine to what extent IPV exposure is associated with the child linear growth and women’s contraceptive use after pregnancy. Methods: Data were collected from a panel study which followed 398 women who were inquired about their IPV exposure during pregnancy and at follow-up a median of 43 months after delivery. Three hundred seventy five of their children were available for anthropometric assessment. Thirteen in-depth interviews were conducted with women exposed to physical/sexual IPV during pregnancy but not at follow-up. For analysis both quantitative and qualitative methodologies were used. Results: Women experienced four patterns of abuse: never abused, ending abuse, continued abuse, and new abuse. Of the women who experienced any IPV before or during pregnancy, 59% (95% CI 52-65%) reported no abuse at follow-up (135/229).  Women exposed to a continued abuse pattern and those exposed to any IPV, emotional or physical IPV at follow-up had higher odds of reversible contraceptive use. Further, exposure to any IPV and controlling behavior by a partner during pregnancy impaired the index child linear growth. Girls whose mothers had low social resources during pregnancy were the most affected. Women felt that being inquired about IPV while pregnant contributed to process of ending the abuse. Ending IPV was experienced as a process with three phases: “I came to a turning point,” “I changed,” and the “Relationship ended or changed.” Successful strategies to ending abuse mainly involved utilizing informal networks. Ending IPV did not always mean ending the relationship. IPV awareness, severity of the abuse, and economic independence were individual factors associated with ending of abuse. At the relationship level, diminishing or no exposure to controlling behavior by their partner was a key element. At the community level, a supportive and less tolerant to IPV environment as well as exposure to IPV inquiry during pregnancy facilitated the process of ending abuse. Conclusion: The study found that IPV exposure is associated with the children’s linear growth and women’s reversible contraceptive use. In addition, it is clear that gender norms regarding IPV are not static and that they play an important role in facilitating the process ending the abuse by increasing abused women’s access to emotional and material support. Our results emphasize the relevance of improving public services response to IPV.
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Wong, Siu-wai, and 黃小慧. "An exploratory study on the factors to facilitate the victims for leaving domestic violence." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3197949X.

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Grönlund, Mathilda. "Ending Civilian Victimization : The Combined Effect of Mediation and Peacekeeping on Violence against Civilians." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för freds- och konfliktforskning, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-443875.

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Ending civilian victimization has become a primary purpose for third-party intervening actors as the brutal violence i contemporary conflicts increasingly affects the civilian population. To mitigate the violence, third-party actors use conflict management tools such as mediation and peacekeeping. Previous research has excessively examined these tools in isolation from one another, however, their combined effect has been neglected. In seeking to explore further pathways to combat violence against, this study examines the combined effectiveness of peacekeeping and mediation. I argue that peacekeeping and mediation interact, enhancing the violence-reducing effect of the other, which creates a stronger reduction effect on violence against civilians. Using monthly data counting civilian casualties in all African intrastate conflicts between 1993-2007, I find that mediation and peacekeeping have an interactive effect on violence against civilians, which is both reducing and stronger in comparison to the independent effect of these tools. The theoretical implications extend to UN troops and UN police. However, they are not applicable for UN observers and non-UN troops. Additional implications of the findings indicate that mediation should be present as a conflict management tool first after a large size of UN troops or UN police forces are deployed to most effectively reduce the levels of violence against civilians in conflict.
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Books on the topic "Leaving or ending violence"

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Ending violence in Zimbabwe. Harare, Zimbabwe: Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung in association with African Forum for Catholic Social Teachings, 2011.

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Ending campus violence: New approaches to prevention. New York: Routledge, 2012.

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Amnesty International. Rwanda: Ending the silence. New York, N.Y: Amnesty International USA, 1997.

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University of Hawaii at Manoa. Social Science Research Institute. Ending violence: A 2004 status report on violence prevention in Hawaii. Honolulu]: Social Science Research Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2004.

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Alderman, Tracy. The scarred soul: Understanding & ending self-inflicted violence. Oakland, Calif: New Harbinger Publication, 1997.

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United Nations. Division for the Advancement of Women. Ending violence against women: From words to action. New York: United Nations, 2006.

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Children, Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of. Ending legalised violence against children: Global report, 2009. [Geneva]: Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children, 2009.

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Brewer, John D. C. Wright Mills and the Ending of Violence. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403914095.

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Gloria, Jacobs, and United Nations Development Fund for Women, eds. Not a minute more: Ending violence against women. New York, NY: UNIFEM, 2003.

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United Nations. Economic Commission for Africa., African Union, and African Development Bank, eds. Action on gender equality, women's empowerment and ending violence against women in Africa: Ending violence against women in Africa. Addis Ababa: Economic Commission for Africa, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Leaving or ending violence"

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Rotblat, Joseph. "Leaving the Bomb Project." In Ending War, 9–15. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230508606_2.

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King, Sophie, and Eleni Sifaki. "Ending domestic violence." In Negotiating Gender Equity in the Global South, 44–64. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa Business, 2019. | Series: Routledge ISS gender, sexuality and development studies: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351245623-3.

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Rose, Susan D. "Difficult Decisions: Staying, Leaving." In Challenging Global Gender Violence, 48–69. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137388483_4.

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DeKeseredy, Walter S., Molly Dragiewicz, and Martin D. Schwartz. "Ending abusive endings." In The Routledge International Handbook of Violence Studies, 434–46. 1 Edition. | New York : Routledge, 2019. |: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315270265-41.

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Barker, Kim, and Olga Jurasz. "Conclusion: Towards Ending Violence Against Women." In Palgrave Hate Studies, 289–98. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99375-7_8.

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Saunders, Daniel G. "Barriers to Leaving an Abusive Relationship." In Handbook of Interpersonal Violence Across the Lifespan, 1–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62122-7_186-1.

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Freitag, Jennifer L. "Four transgressive declarations for ending gender violence." In Transgressing Feminist Theory And Discourse, 134–50. 1 Edition. | New York: Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351209793-11.

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Brewer, John D. "Introduction: Conflict, Violence and Peace." In C. Wright Mills and the Ending of Violence, 1–15. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403914095_1.

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Saunders, Daniel G. "Barriers to Leaving an Abusive Relationship." In Handbook of Interpersonal Violence and Abuse Across the Lifespan, 2841–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89999-2_186.

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Kennedy, Ellen J. "Women and Genocide: Ending Impunity for Sexual Violence." In Alleviating World Suffering, 319–34. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51391-1_19.

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Conference papers on the topic "Leaving or ending violence"

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Lennie, Matthew, Alireza Selahi-Moghaddam, David Holst, Georgios Pechlivanoglou, Christian Navid Nayeri, and Christian Oliver Paschereit. "Vortex Shedding and Frequency Lock in on Stand Still Wind Turbines: A Baseline Experiment." In ASME Turbo Expo 2017: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2017-63653.

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During the commissioning and stand-still cycles of wind turbines, the rotor is often stopped or even locked leaving the rotor blades at a standstill. When the blades are at a stand still, angles of attack on the blades can be very high and it is therefore possible that they experience vortex induced vibrations. This experiment and analysis helps to explain the different regimes of flow at very high angles of attack, particularly on moderately twisted and tapered blades. A single blade was tested at two different flow velocities at a range of angles of attack with flow tuft visualisation and hotwire measurements of the wake. Hotwire wake measurements were able to show the gradual inception and ending of certain flow regimes. The power spectral densities of these measurements were normalized in terms of Strouhal number based on the projected chord to show that certain wake features have a relatively constant Strouhal number. The shedding frequency appears then to be relatively independent of chord taper and twist. Vortex generators were tested but were found to have little influence in this case. Gurney flaps were found to modify the wake geometry, stall onset angles and in some cases the shedding frequency.
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Otto, Harald E., Fumihiko Kimura, Ferruccio Mandorli, and Umberto Cugini. "Domain-Oriented Semantics for Feature Modeling Based on TAE Structures Using Conditional Attributed Rewriting Systems." In ASME 1994 International Computers in Engineering Conference and Exhibition and the ASME 1994 8th Annual Database Symposium collocated with the ASME 1994 Design Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/cie1994-0385.

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Abstract Requirements of intelligent CAD systems are aimed to enable them to support the designer throughout his/her entire activity, starting from conceptual design and ending with, according to given specifications, an almost complete design object description. Current approaches featuring geometrical constraint-based systems with parametric or variational models, allow the designer to consider the realized design object description as an archetype of a family, based on a unique morphological model with unambiguous sets of parameterized rules. However, functionality for both design and reasoning, are limited to the low geometric level, leaving most of related information from the design intend and related technology unconsidered. Our objective of given study is, to extend the present functionality of existing approaches by integrating different types of knowledge and incorporate dedicated semantics in form features and feature-based methodologies. As a basic representation, typed attributed entity structures (TAE) are used. Computation is performed over domain structured alphabets of attributed symbols using a conditional attributed rewriting system. An application example in form of a wing rib, taken from aerospace engineering, is used, to verify and demonstrate the modeling and consistent handling of knowledge formations within our developed framework. Current limits of our new approach are discussed and a comparison related to the functionality of existing systems is undertaken, to direct the focus on further enhancements and extensions of our approach.
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Nikore, Mitali, Manvika Gupta, Poorva Prabhu, and Vidhi Narang. "India’s Missing Working Women: How COVID-19 Pushed Women out of Formal Labour Markets." In 12th Women's Leadership and Empowerment Conference. Tomorrow People Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52987/wlec.2021.004.

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Abstract India’s women were disproportionately impacted by COVID-19 induced lockdowns and economic disruptions. Recent high frequency data demonstrates that that women suffered massive job and income losses. In December 2020, nine months into the lockdown, there were still 11.5 million fewer persons in the labour force vs. December 2019, 4 million men and 7.5 million women. The overall size of the labour force shrunk by 2.6% between December 2019 to December 2020, yet the size of the female labour force shrunk by 14%, vs. 1% for men. Women faced stricter mobility restrictions, limiting their access to workplaces. Across income strata, women’s unpaid domestic responsibilities increased, with some estimates showing a 30% increase in carework, leaving them little time for seeking renumerated employment. Gender digital divides worsened, leaving women without access to digital business and online education, increasingly important in a post-COVID-19 economy. Most importantly, women faced the scourge of the shadow pandemic of domestic violence, rendering them insecure and unable to work. Despite being one of the world’s fastest growing emerging economies, only a quarter of Indian women were in the labour force even pre- COVID-19. Analysis of time series data over the last five decades (1970-2018), shows that women’s labour force and workforce participation rates have secularly declined to their lowest levels since Independence. Given this disparate impact of COVID-19, in the absence of targeted policy interventions designed to support retention and promote women’s workforce participation, women are likely to continue being excluded from India’s spectacular growth story. Keywords: Women, labour force, wage gaps, India, post-COVID-19 recovery
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Kurbanova, Lida, Salambek Sulumov, Nasrudi Yarychev, and Zarina Ahmadova. "Narrative analysis to the problem of information extremism in the student environment." In East – West: Practical Approaches to Countering Terrorism and Preventing Violent Extremism. Dela Press Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56199/dpcshss.reul6227.

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The article analyzes students’ narratives by the method of focus groups on the problem of attitudes towards young women who left for Syria. The authors attempted to reconstruct the girls’ everyday discourse of “talking to a stranger on the Internet and going to Syria through interviews and focus-group communication”. In the context of narrative analysis, the authors see two levels of the problem: the micro-level – the ability to identify the degree of sensitivity to the ideology of Islamic fundamentalism through attitudes to the practical actions of specific girls who have already gone to Syria. Macro-level – “intergenerational conflict” or “intergenerational rift”. The result of intergenerational conflict in North Caucasus societies is often a religiously-extremist way of behaving to adults who do not share their “excessive immersion in Islam” to the detriment of traditional normative values. The analysis of youth narratives concerning the “departed” can also serve as an explanatory model for the response to a broader problem, namely the development of intergenerational dynamics in the context of a clash of values between the traditional culture of local societies and Islamic fundamentalism. In this two-level perspective, we see the prospect of further research into the problem of extremism in North Caucasian societies. In this article, we have designated the macro level as the “background site”. In our reconstruction of the everyday discourse of university students on the problem of “girls leaving for Syria”, we came to the following conclusions. The evaluations revealed the admissibility of sharing the spouse’s fate as an attributive understanding of marital duty within the framework of Islamic ideology. In the opinion of female students, the loneliness of girls, domestic violence, and the search for a “real man” can also serve as a possible decision for young women to communicate online with a stranger. The relevance of the problem of analyzing narratives is the need to comprehend the palette of opinions of a part of the youth audience, which is not considered to be young people in the “risk zone”.
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Reports on the topic "Leaving or ending violence"

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Community Perceptions of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence: A baseline report conducted in Anbar and Diyala Governorates, Iraq. Oxfam, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7604.

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Over three months in 2020, Oxfam in Iraq collected data in Diyala and Anbar Governorates in Iraq to improve its understanding of the overall situation regarding sexual and gender-based violence and local communities' perceptions of the issue. The researchers' goal was to provide baseline information against which to monitor and measure the progress and effectiveness of the project “Naseej: Connecting Voices and Action to End Violence Against Women and Girls in the MENA Region." The project aims to address sexual and gender-based violence in fragile and conflict settings. This study found that sexual and gender-based violence is widespread in Diyala and Anbar Governorates, and that communities perceive it to be mostly perpetrated by men. However, it also found that different vulnerabilities can overlap and that not all women and girls are perceived to be at the same risk. Most study participants believed that ending sexual and gender-based violence is the shared responsibility of the government, women's rights organizations, men, women and girls, and extended families.
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