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Journal articles on the topic 'Legal responsibility of judges'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Germak, K. O. "Disciplinary responsibility of magistrates in the modern legal system: procedural aspects." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 4 (September 11, 2024): 669–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.04.111.

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The disciplinary responsibility of judges requires constitutional and legal reforms to adapt it to the needs of the rule of law, which is based on the full independence and impartiality of judges and the full enjoyment of fundamental rights of all, with particular attention to due process. Disciplinary liability is an official response to actions committed by a judge which compromise him or her as a judge, regardless of whether they are committed in court in the exercise of his or her powers or outside of court. The author analyses the legal and practical aspects of bringing judges to discipli

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2

Suhri Hanafi. "HAKIM SEBAGAI TOKOH SENTRAL DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA." Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum 15, no. 2 (2021): 207–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24239/blc.v15i2.823.

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The judge's decision that is a reflection of the upholding or not of law and justice, can not be separated from the role and responsibility of judges both legally and morally as a central figure in law enforcement. This article seeks to describe the responsibility of judges in controlling law enforcement and justice processes in Indonesia by presenting data, both normative, and empirical data. Referring to the facts, the legal downturn that has occurred for decades, poses a severe challenge to the world of justice, especially internal judges in restoring the stability of law enforcement and pu

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3

Glazunova, I. V., and A. V. Nikitina. "Early termination of a judge's powers as a measure of legal responsibility: problems of legal regulation and law enforcement." Law Enforcement Review 7, no. 4 (2024): 126–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2023.7(4).126-135.

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The subject of the study is the theoretical, legislative and practical application problems of the early termination of a judge as a measure of legal responsibility. According to the authors' opinion there are several problems: the lack of scientific and legislative unity on the issue of the sectoral nature of this measure; the unsystematic, uncoordinated nature of legislation and law enforcement practice; the apparent discrepancy of the Law of the Russian Federation “On the Status of Judges in the Russian Federation” (hereinafter - the Status of Judges) which regulates the grounds and procedu

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Andi Hakim Lubis. "Initiating The Paradigm Of Transitive Legal Consideration An Endeavor To Maintain The Dignity Of Judges Through Decisions." Judex Laguens 2, no. 3 (2024): 382–98. https://doi.org/10.25216/ikahi.2.3.12.2024.382-398.

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The public places great expectations on the shoulders of judges and our judicial system. Because one of the essential instruments in law enforcement for justice seekers can be obtained through judges' decisions, a judge's decision in an epistemological perspective is a struggle of a judge's thoughts, both with his heart and conscience, logic, and other judges in his environment. The judge's decision has the power to transfer ownership, revoke freedom, limit arbitrariness, and even more fundamentally eliminate a person's right to life. Such a fundamental authority should be exercised in the rig

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5

Fokov, A. P. "DOCTRINAL POSITION OF THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE JUDICIARY IN WORKS OF V. I. ANICHINA." Proceedings of the Southwest State University 21, no. 6 (2017): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2017-21-6-173-177.

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The article is in memory of Vera Ivanovna Anishina, Doctor of Law, Professor of the Russian State University of Justice, Chairman of the 2nd Judicial Collegium for Administrative Cases of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. The author of the article highlights the basic doctrinal provisions of the independence of the judiciary in the writings of Professor V.I. Anishina, highlights the scientist's contribution to improving the mechanism of the judge's responsibility in the Russian Federation. Many topical issues are being touched on the judiciary in the Russian Federation. The author a

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6

Nikitina, A. V. "Limitation periods for bringing a judge to disciplinary responsibility: legislative and law enforcement problems." Law Enforcement Review 9, no. 2 (2025): 97–107. https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(2).97-107.

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The subject. The existence of limitation periods for bringing to any type of legal liability is intended to ensure legal certainty and stability of legal relations, aimed at protecting a person from the threat of being subject to adverse consequences for an unreasonably long time.The purpose of the study is to analyze the provisions of the Law of the Russian Federation “On the Status of Judges in the Russian Federation” establishing limitation periods for bringing a judge to disciplinary responsibility, and the practice of their application by the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and qu

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7

Vinsensius Tamelab, Dwityas Witarti Rabawati, Antonia I. Putri Seran, and Maria Viviana Ero Payon. "Problematika Pelaksanaan Etika Profesi Hakim Dalam Dunia Peradilan." Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2, no. 1 (2023): 123–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/sscj-amik.v2i1.2650.

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The legal profession is one of the professions that requires its members to fulfill moral values. The main criterion for being an organizer of the legal profession in upholding the law lies in the independence of professional organizers and the strength of moral integrity in facing various problems under their responsibility. To be a good organizer of the legal profession in carrying out its professional duties in upholding the law requires practitioners who have qualifications of attitude, humanitarian attitude, attitude of justice, able to see and place objective values in a case handled, ho

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8

Skoromnyy, Yaroslav. "Normative and Procedural Grounds for Legal Liability of a Judge." Path of Science 6, no. 12 (2020): 1001–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.22178/pos.65-1.

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The article defines the basic principles of formation of normative and procedural grounds of legal responsibility of a judge. It has been found out that bringing a judge to a legal obligation by the regular basis indicates the necessity to enshrine the relevant list of offences in law. It has been determined that getting a judge to legal responsibility on regulatory grounds means committing an illegal action (from an objective point of view), primarily enshrined in the appropriate level of regulatory prohibitions. It has been established that the main essence of the factual basis for bringing

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9

Dimitrijevic, Jelena. "The moral responsibility of the judges: Should judges enforce the law even if the implementation of that law would be immoral?" Theoria, Beograd 67, no. 4 (2024): 219–28. https://doi.org/10.2298/theo2404219d.

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In this paper, I will analyze the moral responsibility of judges in rendering judgments in cases where the application of the law would have immoral consequences. I will explain how the role of a judge is complex because they are not just moral actors, but also, due to their societal role, represent laws that are will of its citizens. In addition to legal responsibility, judges are not exempt from moral responsibility, as independently of their role as judges, they are first and foremost human beings. I will explain how this leads to a kind of paradox and argue in favour of the thesis that, fr

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10

Matkarimov, Kudrat. "Some issues of disciplinary responsibility of judges: experience in Uzbekistan and abroad." Общество и инновации 5, no. 1 (2024): 220–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol5-iss1-pp220-228.

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This article examines in detail the principles of disciplinary liability of judges, the procedure for initiating disciplinary proceedings against a judge, types of disciplinary sanctions and their application, as well as the procedure for appealing decisions on the application of disciplinary sanctions, based on the experience of advanced foreign countries. The author analyzes the need to adopt the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On the status of judges in the Republic of Uzbekistan”, taking into account the positive experience of foreign countries. In addition, the article develops substan

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11

Matviiv, R. "Uncertainty of the conceptual and categorical apparatus in the field of integrity of judges." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 5 (November 17, 2023): 62–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.05.8.

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This scientific article presents a study of the problem of indeterminacy of the conceptual and categorical apparatus in the field of the judge's integrity in the modern legal system. It is noted that in the modern legal understanding, the integrity of judges is a fundamental ethical and normative aspect that determines the high standard of professional behavior of judges in the context of the exercise of judicial power. This principle includes not only the dispassion (impartiality) and objectivity of the judge in the decisions made, but also his ability for self-reflection, ethical aware

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12

Nikitina, Anna V. "Problems of Differentiation of Disciplinary Responsibility of Judges in Legislation and Law Enforcement Practice." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 7 (June 25, 2023): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2023.7.5-14.

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The special constitutional and legal status of judges, which guarantees their independence, requires that the rules on their disciplinary responsibility are sufficiently defined and predictable, and their application is based on the principles of fairness, proportionality of disciplinary punishment to the severity of the committed disciplinary offense, individualization of disciplinary responsibility. Among the legislative problems that complicate the implementation of these principles, the author notes the absence of the concept of minor disciplinary misconduct or legally established criteria

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13

Momotov, Viktor V. "Judicial Discretion, Judicial Errors and Disciplinary Responsibility of Judges: Current Issues." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 5 (April 25, 2024): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2024.5.5-17.

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This article analyses the concept of miscarriage of justice in the context of disciplinary responsibility of judges. In the first part of the article the author proves the necessity and inevitability of judicial discretion as a tool to ensure the consistency of legal regulation, and also raises the problem of the limits of judicial discretion. It is argued that disciplinary measures should be applied only in exceptional cases, otherwise the independence of the judge will not be ensured. With this in mind, the second part of the article defines the relationship between the concepts of “discipli

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14

I Komang Sanju Bayu Mustika, Made Sugi Hartono та Ni Ketut Sari Adnyani. "ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP DISPARITAS PUTUSAN HAKIM YANG PELAKUNYA MENGALAMI SKIZOFRENIA (Studi Putusаn Nomor: 94-K/PM.II09/АD/V/2016 dan Putusаn Nomor: 109-K/PM.III 12/АL/VI/2017)". Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sui Generis 3, № 3 (2023): 90–101. https://doi.org/10.23887/jih.v3i3.2604.

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This study aims to analyze and examine the disparity in the decisions of judges whose perpetrators have schizophrenia. In order to answer the formulation of the problem in this study, the normative legal research method was used, namely research conducted by examining two similar judge's decisions. In this study, it examines the disparities of two similar judges' decisions whose perpetrators have schizophrenia. Through this research method, the results are obtained that criminal responsibility for people with mental disorders is regulated in article 44 of the Criminal Code. However, even thoug

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15

Sandra, Gustika, Mukhawas Mukhawas, Suriyati Suriyati, and Asia Asia. "Analysis of Judge's Decisions Against Narcotics Crime Perpetrators." International Journal Papier Public Review 4, no. 3 (2023): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.47667/ijppr.v4i3.249.

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The aim of writing this thesis is to find out the principles applied by judges when they determine criminal sentences against individuals who personally abuse class I narcotics and the obstacles judges have in making decisions. The research was conducted at the Watampone District Court office. Data types are primary and secondary data. Primary data sources were obtained through direct interviews with Watampone District Court Judges. Apart from that, Decision number 288/pid.sus/2022/Pn Wtp. Secondary data comes from laws, documents and other legal regulations, as well as from literature from va

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16

Manzanero, Delia. "Legal Case Method applied to the film "Judgment at Nuremberg"." HUMAN REVIEW. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 16, no. 1 (2023): 81–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.37467/revhuman.v16.4776.

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The aim of this paper is to reflect and comment on certain scenes from Stanley Kramer’s film Judgment at Nuremberg based in the Case Method methodology used in university lessons to teach Law and Ethics. The judgement which this film addresses is extraordinary, being one in which judges themselves were judged by other judges; as such, it presents a perfect example through which to think about the social responsibility of the legal profession with respect to the application of Law and what relationship this has to broader moral and ethical considerations of the value of human rights.

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17

Kovach, Ya V. "Separate opinion of a judge as an element of judicial discretion: a comparative and analytical study." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 87 (2025): 60–64. https://doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2025.87.1.8.

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The judicial system is one of the most important components of the rule of law, as it ensures the realization and protection of citizens’ rights and freedoms. At the same time, the functioning of the judiciary involves a significant degree of discretion for judges in decision-making, which reflects the so-called judicial discretion. Judicial discretion, on the one hand, allows judges to ensure an individual approach to each case, while, on the other hand, it raises the issue of their responsibility for decisions made within the scope of the freedom granted to them. One important aspect arising

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18

Sukardi, Didi. "THE LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY OF DEBTOR TO PAYMENT CURATORS IN BANKRUPTCY SITUATION." Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 8, no. 2 (2021): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v8i2.15905.

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The Law on Bankruptcy and the Obligation to Postpone Debt Payment does not explicitly stipulate that the obligation to pay the Curator's fee is borne by the Applicant, the Debtor or the Applicant and the Debtor jointly. The obligation to pay the curator fee is imposed through the determination of the Court of Judges who decides the bankruptcy case on the Curator's Application based on the details submitted by the Curator after hearing the considerations of the Supervisory Judge. The approach method used is a normative juridical approach the curator fees. according to Act No. 37 of 2004 concern

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19

Manzanero, Delia. "The Legal Case Method applied to the film "Judgment at Nuremberg"." HUMAN REVIEW. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional De Humanidades 16, no. 1 (2023): 81–93. https://doi.org/10.37819/revhuman.v16i1.1462.

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The aim of this paper is to reflect and comment on certain scenes from Stanley Kramer’s film Judgment at Nuremberg based in the Case Method methodology used in university lessons to teach Law and Ethics. The judgement which this film addresses is extraordinary, being one in which judges themselves were judged by other judges; as such, it presents a perfect example through which to think about the social responsibility of the legal profession with respect to the application of Law and what relationship this has to broader moral and ethical considerations of the value of human rights.

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20

Jobin, Pierre-Gabriel. "Les réactions de la doctrine à la création du droit civil québécois par les juges : les débuts d'une affaire de famille." Les réactions de la doctrine à la création du droit par les juges 21, no. 2 (2005): 257–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/042384ar.

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The middle of the twentieth century marked a turning point in the history of scholarly writings on the civil law in Québec. The emergence of a full-time teaching body in the law faculties entailed consequences of primary importance: publications gained not only in quantity, but also in quality and diversity and, in particular, the reactions of legal writers to judge-made law became frequent and substantial. The relations between legal writers and judges illustrate, here as elsewhere, the particular situation of the Québec legal system at the crossroads of civil law and common law. For instance

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21

ШЕВЧЕНКО, Анна. "Requirement system for the profession as a judge: professional and legal aspects." Revista Naţională de Drept 1-3 (231-233) (July 14, 2020): 78–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943295.

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The article analyzes the professional and legal aspects of forming a system of requirements for the judicial profession. The latter, according to the author, should be based on the judge’s professional chart (description of the system of basic elements of daily activity of a judge in office), the requirements of international standards on the administration of justice, the rules of national legislation, as well as the rules and regulations developed by the bodies of judicial self-government. The application of the requirements to the judicial profession is relevant at the stage of profes

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22

Mazur, Paweł. "Uwagi o odpowiedzialności dyscyplinarnej sędziów za rażącą i oczywistą obrazę prawa w polskim systemie prawnym." ETHICS IN PROGRESS 8, no. 2 (2018): 97–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/eip.2017.2.8.

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The paper deals with the disciplinary responsibility of judges for obvious and flagrant legal misconduct. A model of the aforementioned responsibility in the Polish law has been presented. The problems deliberated upon include: the moral justification of punishing judges for mentioned disciplinary delicts and critical evaluation of Supreme Court view about this responsibility. A question is asked about reconsidering the interpretation of obvious and flagrant legal misconduct according to modern times and the complicated social and law reality.

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23

Filippov, P. М. "Is it possible to raise the question of the responsibility of the court?" Proceedings of Southwest State University. Series: History and Law 14, no. 4 (2024): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2024-14-4-41-50.

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Relevance. Responsibility of the court for unlawful decisions has always been a matter of key concern. Since the times of Roman law which established the responsibility of judges for negligent performance of their duties to the parties, this issue with its diversified constituents has demanded to be thought over. The author reasons upon the need to establish social responsibility of judges, as well as the need to consolidate the principle of good faith in relation to their activities in the consideration and resolution of disputes.The purpose of the research is to establish the meaning and con

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24

Skoromnyy, Yaroslav, and Ruslan Skrynkovskyy. "Lustration as a Particular Procedure for Bringing a Judge to Justice in Ukraine." Path of Science 6, no. 11 (2020): 1001–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.22178/pos.64-1.

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The article presents the peculiarities of using lustration as a particular procedure for bringing a judge to legal responsibility. It is established that the exceptions of lustration of a judge, as a specific procedure for getting him/her to a legal obligation in Ukraine, are regulated by the provisions of particular regulations and documents. Lustration is a set of legal and political measures aimed at neutralising the consequences and actions of the previous regime, which threaten fundamental human rights and the democratisation process in general. It is proved that the lustration procedure

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25

Khomyshyn, I. "Legal mechanism of dismissal and termination of judge authorities: problem aspects." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 4 (September 14, 2023): 645–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.04.101.

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The article identifies the problems of the legal mechanism for the dismissal and termination of a judge’s powers, formulates directions for improving the legislation of Ukraine, which regulates the dismissal of a judge from office and the termination of his official powers. The following problems of the legal mechanism for the dismissal and termination of a judge’s powers have been identified: 1) constant changes in the legislation lead to the presence of a number of transitional provisions, differentiation of the grounds and mechanism for the termination of a judge’s legal status; 2) the uneq

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26

Jiwanti, Ainun, and Eko Soponyono. "The Urgency of Judge's Legal Reasoning in Deciding on an Environmental Crime Case Based on an Ecocentric Approach (Review of Case Decision No. 640/PID.B/LH/2021/PT PBR)." Jurnal Jurisprudence 12, no. 1 (2022): 71–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jurisprudence.v12i1.1092.

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Objective: This study aims to analyze how the legal reasoning of the Pekanbaru High Court Judge in Decision No. 640/PID.B/LH/2021/PT PBR, and at the same time reviewing decisions at the previous level and show how important the judge's legal reasoning is based on an ecocentric approach in deciding environmental crime cases. Methods: This type of research is a normative law using statutory, case, and conceptual approaches. Findings: The panel of judges of the Pekanbaru High Court granted the defendant's appeal, PT Ganarea Hendana because Article 98 paragraph (1) of the PPLH (Environmental Prote

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27

Sinai, Yuval. "The Religious Perspective of the Judge's Role in Talmudic Law." Journal of Law and Religion 25, no. 2 (2009): 357–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0748081400001181.

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Unlike modern Western law, which is generally assumed to be the product of human deliberation about the common good, at least in democratic countries, Jewish law is a normative system in which adjudication is subject to religious commandments. The judge bears responsibility not only to the litigants standing before him but also to God, an allegiance which most modern Western judges do not, at least explicitly, recognize.Because of the systems' assumptions that law is made by humans and thus can be understood by human judges given the appropriate information, modern Western legal systems infer

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28

Nikitina, Anna V. "Termination of the Resignation of a Judge for Violations Committed by Him in the Еxercise of His Powers: Some Problems of Law Enforcement". Rossijskoe pravosudie, № 5 (25 квітня 2024): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2024.5.32-40.

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One of the significant guarantees of the independence of judges is their right to resign. In turn, this guarantee will be effective provided that termination of resignation for violation of legislation and (or) the Code of Judicial Ethics, the commission of defamatory acts, violation of established prohibitions and restrictions will be applied in exceptional cases with strict observance of procedural norms, and the grounds for termination of resignation established by law will have signs of legal certainty. One of the legally established grounds for termination of resignation, which, according

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29

Afif, Muhammad. "PENEMUAN HUKUM OLEH HAKIM TERHADAP KASUS CAROK AKIBAT SENGKETA TANAH DALAM MASYARAKA MADURA." Soumatera Law Review 1, no. 2 (2018): 298–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.22216/soumlaw.v1i2.3714.

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Carok is a violent conflict of Madurese that arises and is caused by a matter of self-esteem. Carok as an institutionalization of Madurese violence, in the form of attempted murder using sharp weapons, is generally clurit. What is done by men against other men who have been considered to have committed harassment against self-esteem. The formulation of the problem of this paper is: 1) what is the occurrence of carok as a judge's consideration in making a decision in court? 2) how is the theory of legal discovery by the judge in imposing criminal decisions on carok custom cases in Surabaya? Thi

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Wang, Zihan. "The Legal Structure and Practical Dilemma of the Establishment of the "Review System"." Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 7 (2024): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/mwxen391.

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In order to improve the judicial responsibility system, implement the supervision and management responsibility of the presiding judge, and improve the quality of court judgments, the Supreme People's Court has proposed the reform of the courtyard long review system for judgment documents. This proposal helps to improve the quality of case trials and alleviate the pressure on judges under the "lifelong responsibility system" in handling cases; However, if the implementation of the review system is not appropriate, it will inevitably lead to significant changes in the operation mechanism of the

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Hariyanto, Erie, Moh Efendi, and Sulistiyawati Sulistiyawati. "Dilema Hakim Pengadilan Agama dalam Menyelesaikan Perkara Hukum Keluarga Melalui Mediasi." Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi 4, no. 1 (2021): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/volksgeist.v4i1.4333.

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This article aims to determine the role of judges in resolving family law cases through mediation in the Religious Courts, where judges have the position as state officials as regulated in Law Number 43 of 1999 concerning Basic Personnel, can also be a mediator in the judiciary. as regulated in Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures where judges have the responsibility to seek peace at every level of the trial and are also involved in mediation procedures. The research method used in this article uses normative legal research methods. Whereas until now judges

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Yavorska, Olga. "Effect of the principle of proportionality in deciding whether to dismiss from position of judge." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 3(28) (December 19, 2019): 46–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2019-3(28)-4.

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The article deals with violations, which are often grounds for bringing disciplinary liability of judges, as well as the enforcement of them in the form of a petition for the dismissal from position of judge. A special place in the system of legal responsibility of a judge is taken by the institute of disciplinary responsibility, the essence of which lies in the possibility of applying by a specially authorized body to an individual bearer of judicial power - judges of legal sanctions, directly provided by law, for violations in the sphere of professional activity. The institute of disciplinar

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Karmawan, Karmawan. "PROFESIONALISME HAKIM DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PERDATA ISLAM DI PENGADILAN AGAMA PROVINSI BANTEN." Mumtaz: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Keislaman 3, no. 2 (2019): 251–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36671/mumtaz.v3i2.43.

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This study aims to analyze the professionalism of judges in religious courts in Banten province. Then this study also examines judges' decisions in accordance with the 1945 constitution based on Pancasila to realize a prosperous, safe, peaceful and orderly life order in the life of the people. In order to realize such a way of life and guarantee equality of citizens' position in the law, efforts are needed to uphold justice, truth, and legal certainty that are able to protect the community. In the context of upholding the law and justice of Islamic civil cases in the Banten provincial court, p

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Novitskaya, Nadezhda Pavlovna. "Criminogenic role of “private patronage” as a corruption-causing factor in the judicial act in light of the activity of modern “mafia” groups." Юридические исследования, no. 9 (September 2021): 190–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2021.9.35444.

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This article explores the causes for the emergence of &ldquo;corruption-causing factors&rdquo; in judicial acts, indicates correlation between &ldquo;corruption-causing factors&rdquo; and &ldquo;private patronage&rdquo; on the part of mafia institution (modern mafia groups), which is the highest &ldquo;specific economic enterprise or industry that produces, encourages, and sells private patronage&rdquo;, including interference in justice through corruption and bribery. The case law on the topic is analyzed. The object of this research is the activity of judges i

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Романовская, Ольга, and Olga Romanovskaya. "Code of Judicial Ethics and disciplinary responsibility of judges." Advances in Law Studies 1, no. 5 (2013): 259–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2068.

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This article discusses the meaning and content of the Code of Judicial Ethics, approved by the All-Russian Congress of Judges VIII December 19, 2012. Considered the Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct, and their influence on the formation of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation regarding the role of the Code of Judicial Ethics in the system of legal acts of the Russian Federation. The article examines the nature of disciplinary responsibility of judges, draws conclusions about the need to strengthen the role of the Code of Judi

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Wasielewicz, Aleksandra. "Odpowiedzialność dyscyplinarna sędziów w II Rzeczypospolitej na przykładzie wybranych sądów byłego zaboru pruskiego – zagadnienia materialnoprawne." Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa 14, no. 4 (2021): 521–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20844131ks.21.045.14471.

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Disciplinary Responsibility over Judges in the Second Republic of Poland. Substantive Law Issues in Light of Judges’ Personal and Disciplinary Files from the Former Prussian Territories The issue of disciplinary responsibility over judges is one of the key aspects of the functioning of the judiciary. This mechanism must remain a compromise between respecting a special status for judges based on their independence and their key role in the functioning of the state, versus the need to eliminate negative behaviors on their part. Such oversight in turn should lead to the building up of societal tr

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Nuriyah, Sinta, and Ahmad Mahyani. "PEMIDANAAN TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA MELARIKAN WANITA YANG BELUM CUKUP UMUR PUTUSAN /36/Pid.B/2019 PN GST." Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance 3, no. 1 (2022): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.53363/bureau.v3i1.163.

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This type of crime against human freedom in Chapter II Chapter XVIII of the Criminal Code, which is specifically investigated in Article 332 of the Criminal Code, which means running away from an underage woman. This study explains the criminal responsibility of elderly women who have run away and legal considerations for judges deciding crimes where elderly women are not sufficient. This study uses normative research, due to criminal acts that run away from immature women. The application of punishment is not in accordance with Article 332 of the Criminal Code, namely the conflict between Art

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Bzova, L. G. "Subjects of disciplinary proceedings against a judge under the legislation of Ukraine and Spain: comparative legal analysis." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence 3, no. 3 (2025): 254–58. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.03.3.39.

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Disciplinary liability of judges is one of the key mechanisms of holding judges accountable. States are called upon to regulate this area, balancing two main interests – the need to ensure functional mechanisms of judicial accountability and to ensure real independence of judges. The main international legal instruments on the disciplinary liability of judges stipulate that states shall provide clear rules for which judges may be disciplined, excluding disciplinary liability for minor offences and for the interpretation of laws and facts. Disciplinary proceedings should either be conducted by

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Eddiesa Putri, Adellia, and Bambang Waluyo. "Criminal Responsibility For Perpetrators of Criminal Acts With Schizophrenic Mental Disorders." Asian Journal of Social and Humanities 2, no. 9 (2024): 1861–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v2i9.329.

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Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder that causes sufferers to experience hallucinations and delusions that affect their emotions, behavior, and way of thinking. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal responsibility in handling cases committed by people with mental disorders, and to find out how legal policies in deciding actions against perpetrators with mental disorders. This research uses a juridical-normative legal method with a statutory approach. From this research, it can be concluded that Article 44 paragraphs (1) and (2) of the Criminal Code as well as Articles 38 and 3

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Adellia Eddiesa Putri and Bambang Waluyo. "Criminal Responsibility For Perpetrators of Criminal Acts With Schizophrenic Mental Disorders." Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities 4, no. 4 (2024): 1058–66. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v4i4.499.

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Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder that causes sufferers to experience hallucinations and delusions that affect their emotions, behavior, and way of thinking. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal responsibility in handling cases committed by people with mental disorders, and to find out how legal policies in deciding actions against perpetrators with mental disorders. This research uses a juridical-normative legal method with a statutory approach. From this research, it can be concluded that Article 44 paragraphs (1) and (2) of the Criminal Code as well as Articles 38 and 3

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Abdullah, Mhd Khadafi, Doni Eka Putra, and Yossiramah Sucia. "Konten Youtube Sebagai Referensi Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Memutuskan Perkara Cerai Talak Pada Pengadilan Agama." Journal of Global Legal Review 2, no. 1 (2024): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.59963/jglegar.v2i1.320.

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This article is an analysis of the legal considerations of the judges of the Pariaman Religious Court in examining, deciding and adjudicating divorce divorce cases, case number 1129/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Prm. In its considerations, the panel of judges cited YouTube content as a reference for the judge's consideration in deciding the divorce divorce case. YouTube is a social media platform that is commonly used by all people, so the scientific responsibility for the content is still questionable. YouTube content is a source of income for content creators. Namely what is obtained from endorsements and p

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Cahyani, Gisella Tiara, Najwa Maulida Azzahra, Rania Faradita Lubis, and Eduardus Eka Surya Kusuma. "ANALISIS PERAN HAKIM DALAM MENEGAKKAN KEADILAN DAN KEMANUSIAAN." Jurnal Res Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 5, no. 1 (2025): 200–207. https://doi.org/10.46306/rj.v5i1.172.

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The role of judges in upholding justice and humanity is the core of a functioning legal system. Judges have the responsibility to uphold justice, provide fair legal protection to all individuals, and ensure that human rights are respected during the judicial process. In fulfilling their duties, judges must possess integrity, intelligence, and sensitivity to moral values. They must also be able to withstand political, economic, and social pressures that may affect their independence. Furthermore, judges need to understand and apply the law wisely according to the social, cultural, and political

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Pudjawijaya, IGM Seli, Siswantari Pratiwi, and Mardani. "APPLICATION OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY LAWS FOR OFFENDERS PARTICIPATING IN NARCOTICS ABUSE." JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review 5, no. 3 (2024): 521–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.56371/jirpl.v5i3.276.

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The consequences caused by narcotics abuse are very detrimental to the continuity of life of the younger generation as the majority, which ultimately impoverishes a country because it does not have a quality next generation to replace the generation that has entered retirement age. The problem is : How is the application of the law on criminal liability for perpetrators who participate in narcotics abuse (Case Study of Decision Number 46/Pid.Sus/2017/PN Mln and Decision Number 89/Pid.B/2015/PN Mam ? How do judges consider decisions regarding perpetrators who participate? narcotics abuse (Decis

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Khotynska-Nor, O. Z. "Participation of a lawyer in disciplinary proceedings against judges." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 3, no. 81 (2024): 223–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.81.3.33.

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The article examines certain aspects of a lawyer’s participation in disciplinary proceedings against a judge. It is noted that a lawyer in disciplinary proceedings against a judge can be both the initiator, upon whose complaint the disciplinary proceedings were opened, and the judge’s representative for the purpose of protecting his rights and interests. The focus of the study is on the representation of judges by a lawyer. Such interest is due to a number of reasons. First, since August 2020, the High Council of Justice has accumulated a significant number of disciplinary proceedings against

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Wielec, Marcin, and Roland Szymczykiewicz. "Standardization of disciplinary responsibility in legal professions in the system of Polish law – conclusions de lege ferenda." Prawo w Działaniu 32 (2017): 34–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.32041/pwd.3203.

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The present study presents an analysis of normative patterns of bearing disciplinary responsibility in selected legal professions such as barristers, legal advisers, common court judges, notaries, court executive officers, prosecutors, court curators and court clerks. These are basic legal professions functioning within the system of Polish law. The special aim of the analysis was to present arguments in favour of a possibility to standardize the provisions regulating disciplinary responsibility questions in broadly understood legal professions.

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Urtubey, Federico. "Responsibility of State for wrongful conviction." Sortuz: Oñati Journal of Emergent Socio-Legal Studies 15, no. 1 (2025): 124–40. https://doi.org/10.35295/sz.iisl/2003.

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Within the legal system of Argentina, if an individual is confined by preventive detention before trial, it is possible to sue a judicial claim against the State if he or she can prove that such measure was unreasonably prolonged, or if it was illegitimate. This would be a case of jurisdictional responsibility of the State based on prolonged or illegitimate preventive imprisonment. The purpose of this article is to analyze two judicial decisions that resolve claims of this type, trying to shed some light on the argumentative construction developed by the judges when accepting or rejecting the

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Melnik, Oleksiі, and Volodymyr Rybalko. "On the issue of extending the guarantees of criminal procedure to disciplinary proceedings against judges." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 4(45) (February 19, 2024): 36–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2023-4(45)-3.

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The author considers whether the guarantees of criminal procedure should be extended to judges during disciplinary proceedings. It is noted that the answer to this question has very specific consequences, as it depends on them: whether the disciplinary proceedings against judges under the Engel criteria are criminal proceedings; whether simultaneous and parallel consideration of disciplinary and criminal proceedings against a judge involving the same actions (or part of them) is possible; or whether disciplinary proceedings should be suspended until the criminal case is resolved; whether the m

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Kim, Youn Shin, and Jin Yu. "Analysis of Criminal Responsibility in Perpetrators with Mental Disorder." Korean Journal of Legal Medicine 46, no. 2 (2022): 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7580/kjlm.2022.46.2.27.

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Crimes committed by the mentally ill may give rise to critical conflicts on whether the criminals should receive punishment or treatment. Therefore, our criminal code has a legal provision for mental handicap and criminal responsibility, which can reduce or exempt the criminal penalty. This process requires a psychiatric evaluation of the defendants as well as normative decisions by judges. The psychiatric evaluation and diagnosis precede the court judgement, and are used by the court to judge the mental handicap of the defendant at the time of the crime. However, judgments on the criminal res

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Ablaeva, Elvira Bekbolatovna. "DISCIPLINARY LIABILITY OF KAZAKHSTAN JUDGES: HISTORICAL AND MODERN ASPECTS." Bulletin of the Institute of Legislation and Legal Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan 80, no. 1 (2025): 56–67. https://doi.org/10.52026/2788-5291_2025_80_1_56.

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The presented work is devoted to the issue of disciplinary liability of Kazakhstani judges under the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan for committing any disciplinary offense incompatible with judicial office, infringing on legality and contrary to judicial ethics, their grounds, conditions, procedure and consequences of imposing disciplinary punishment. The work actualizes the unresolved problems of challenging the legality of decisions, appealing against the legality of actions or omissions of bodies of the judicial community authorized by law to carry out disciplinary proceedings ag

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Handayani, Nunik, Dwi Hapsari Retnaningrum, Rahadi Wasi Bintoro, and Sri Wahyu Handayani. "LEGAL CONSTRUCTION OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY IN PARTICIPATION OF THE CRIMINAL ACTION OF AUTHENTIC DEEDS PERFORMED BY NOTARY AND NOTARY STAFF ( DECISION STUDY SUPREME COURT NUMBER 134 K/ PID /2020 AND DECISION SUPREME COURT NUMBER 41 PK/ PID /2021 )." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 04 (2023): 1507–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/16816.

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In Gianyar Bali, one staff Notary and Notary must deal with law criminals Because suspects do follow Criminal Counterfeiting. Defendant I Putu Adi Mahendra Putra SH MKn is staff from Notary Hartono SH MKn who works on orders, and instructions Notary Hartono as superior direct. Study This study is about the legal construction of inclusion criminal liability following criminal forgery authentic deeds are done by a notary and notary staff and analysis of the judges legal considerations in drop Decision free on the Judgment Supreme Court Number 41 PK/ Pid /2021. Research results point out that, th

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