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Academic literature on the topic 'Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm (1646-1716) – Et les sciences'
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Journal articles on the topic "Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm (1646-1716) – Et les sciences"
Richter, Arndt, and Weert Meyer. "GOTTFRIED WILHELM LEIBNIZ (1646-1716) Pedigree and Ancestors." KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION 23, no. 2 (1996): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0943-7444-1996-2-103.
Full textNilsen, Fredrik. "Anne Conway og sinn-kropp-problemet." Septentrio Conference Series, no. 3 (November 11, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/5.5039.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm (1646-1716) – Et les sciences"
Coutard, Jean-Pierre. "L'interrogation sur le vivant chez Leibniz et quelques savants de son temps." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040249.
Full textLeibniz attempts to go beyond the cartesian dualism by asserting the substantial monad as an expression of an active primitive power which perceives and desires, which is a living power. Some leibnizian principles and conceptual tools allow to take a different look at the living as a continuous effort towards the optimal active power of a remarkable unity which constantly differentiates itself according to numerous levels of expression and degrees of perfection. If life is an evolutionary system of active forces driven by a will for growth, and if these forces are by nature the ones of a power giving a meaning, then the immediately unity of the being and the perceiving arises, in a context of a Desire where better we perceive better we are
Timmermans, Benoît. "Descartes, Leibniz et le renversement de l'analyse à l'âge de la révolution scientifique." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212648.
Full textFichant, Michel. "Recherches leibniziennes : études d'histoire de la philosophie de la connaissance." Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010691.
Full textThe whole of the various works which are presented involves : I. Two critical editions with notes and historical as philosophical commentaries : 1. G. W. Leibniz : de l'horizon de la doctrine humaine et apokatastasis panton (la restitution universelle), followed by an essay : "plus ultra", Paris, 1991. 2. G. W. Leibniz : la "Réforme de la dynamique". Le "De corporum concursu" (1678), Paris, 1993. II. A collection of papers recherches leibniziennes (1971-1993), divided in three sections : 1. The formation of dynamics. This section (6 titles) is focused on the interpretation of de corporum concursu (1678), where Leibniz has for the first time admitted the definition of force in terms of mv2, and allows to follow the genesis of leibnizian natural philosophy from 1671 to 1680. 2. Dynamics and metaphysics. 4 Papers are treating of some aspects of the metaphysical interpretation developped by leibniz himself of his dynamics in the maturity works. 3. Logico-metaphysical studies. 3 papers are setting off the dependance of leibnizian logic towards the ontological presuppositions of the system and are examining his theory of demonstration in the light of logicists and formalists conceptions. Iii. A smaller collection of papers quatre etudes d'histoire de la philosophie de la connaissance. The subject-matters of those are : the cartesian theory of knowledge from the regulae to the dioptrique, the interpretation of the beginnings of modern science gived by Ernst Cassirer, and the physical theology of maupertuis
Costa, Andrea. "Stylistique leibnizienne : la fonction des récits et des tropes dans les œuvres de Théodicée." Thesis, Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040166.
Full textThis thesis offers a systematic exploration of the recurring stylemes in Leibniz’ works wich are dedicated to the theodicy topics.The analysis answers to a triple requirement: to catalogue the most frequent stylemes; to track the fonts and patterns out of them and to identify their logical function and architectonic role within the text structures.The study is set up in three main chapters, which correspond to the three different phases in the evolution of Leibniz’s thought, likewise to the three orders of stylistics phenomena which the text analytics usually confronts with: semantic and notion fields and macro-level and micro-level figures. In parallel, the research conducts a critical confront with the literature dedicated to Leibniz tropology,The central idea of this study – which distances itself methodologically from the discipline called Literature&Science as much as from the theoretical presuppositions endorsed by G.G. Granger in his Essai d’une philosophie du style (1968) – is to borrow the analytic techniques used in the literary stylistics field in order to disclose the structures which are subjacent to Leibniz texts’ architecture. The research based on such assumption contributed to clarify some core issues of Leibniz philosophy among the most frequently debated by critics: the supposed adhesion of young Leibniz to voluntarism, the interpretation of two the labyrinths and certain theoretical persistent oscillations in the theodicy writings of maturity period
Alcantéra, Jean-Pascal. "La théorie du changement réel selon G. W. Leibniz." Paris 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA010675.
Full textIn Leibniz's work, the resumption and the insertion of mecanistic research program into a theory of force, then into a dynamic science about moving action, are sustained with a natural philosophy regulated by the double exigency of the principle of indiscernability and the law of continuity. However, if the first domain can reach the phenomenal level, where three equations of conservation are confirmed, also the level of substances, from which proceds, without summation of extended parts, the former level, it does not seem that Leibniz has defended a similar enlargment with the law of continuity, far from mutations becoming noticeable by the analysis of elastic collision. Inherent to complete beings, varaiations which are related in fact to the aristotelician category of alteration, in order to be real, or to avoid entanglements of atomism, where leads necessarly mecanism in a narrow sens, take obviously a discreet mark. If they did not, there came back to the idealistic structure of continuity, and they could not divided matter to the infinite, and so could not product infinite variety of nature. In the first part, the receipt of mecanistic program is confronted with the characteristica geometrica, which formalises the matter of uncomplete physics surreptitiously, and, as we saw in the second part, the abstract continuity. The doctrin of "transcreation" about motion avoids the famous labyrinth, and equally forestalls activity of monads. The third part shows the compatibleness of dynamics with the generation of indiscernables, considerably through a study of the letters between Leibniz and the dutch physician B. De Volder
Massamba-Loubelo, Olivier. "Leibniz : le problème du mal et l'ordre universel." Lyon 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LYO31015.
Full textThe topic of this work is the way how leibniz states and gives a solution to the problem of evil. The interest of this thesis consists in that leibniz is placed among the philosophical tradition of ancient greece, chiefly with the stoics, for whom the universe is an organized harmonies totality, directed by the "logos" which assigns to each individual nature his place in the concert of events. But, for leibniz the "logos" is noboly else than god himself the moral qualities of whom guarantee goodnessof creation. After having refuted the dualism which brings a too simple solution, leigniz estimates that evil cannot be attributed to god, since in his perfect knowledge and his infinite goodness, he only could produce the best possible world. However, men complain of all sorts of misfortunes which are not all unreal. The reason of these evils, a part the naturel limitation of creation, must be searched on the side of use liberty. If then, most of misfortunes may be explained by the global vision of universe, the other part which is not negligible must be attributed to perverted human liberty. In that, leibniz gives the way to the possibility of an ethic of responsability which makes the man the creator of an order not natural
Pelletti, Michaël. "Les premiers travaux scientifiques de Leibniz." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040025.
Full textThe works of the young Leibniz are analyzed individually so that the reader can understand their differences and their evolution. The physics of the young Leibniz is presented as a series of doctrines which change from one work to the next. All the research is based upon the original texts. The author attempts to make known relatively unknown texts and passages. The four drafts of on the reasons of movement, the theory of abstract movement, and a new physical hypothesis are given an especially detailed analysis. Hobbes's latin version of concerning body receives an in-depth analysis as does the philosophical conception of Leibniz's master, Jakob Thomasius. The author examines the development of the percussion laws before 1669. During this reconstruction, the author provides a complete french translation of wren's paper, the law of nature on the collision of bodies, and analyzes the research of Huygens and marcus marci on percussion
Carvallo, Sarah. "Nouveaux essais sur le corps humain : Leibniz et la réforme médicale." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100030.
Full textRateau, Paul. "La Question du mal chez Leibniz : fondements et élaboration de la Théodicée." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005STR20047.
Full textThis study aims to explain the genesis and the foundations of the Theodicy of Leibniz, as well as emphasize the problems raised by a doctrine whose author is reluctant to call a science in its own right. The objective is to show the originality of an endeavour that brings up different disciplines (metaphysics, theology, jurisprudence, ethics), various types of discourse and argument (refutation, doctrinal explanation, argumentation based on the possible, the probable and presumption, reasoning that is a priori non-demonstrative), from a moral and religious viewpoint : God's enlightened love and the end of denominational divisions. The first section puts the question of evil and divine justice back into the context of the Leibnizian endeavour, begun in 1667, to rationalize law and theology, and focuses on the difficulties which remained unresolved in the Confessio philosophi. The second section shows how, and in what context, the Theodicy project takes shape an how the refutative discourse, which aims to minimize Bayle's objections, is elaborated on the basis of a theory of philosophical dispute. Finally, the third section considers the theoretical aspect of this doctrine without demonstration : the explanation of divine concourse (moral and physical), the origin and nature of evil, the liberty of man and the moral principle of his action in the world
Laerke, Mogens. "Leibniz et Spinoza : la genèse d'une opposition." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040072.
Full textThe project consists in a historiographical analysis of Leibniz's reading of Spinoza's philosophy. We have distinguished between four thematical dimensions organised chronologically: A theological and political dimension which concerns Leibniz's reading of the Tractatus Theologico-politicus; a metaphysical dimension concerning certain texts written by Leibniz in 1673-77; a logical dimension concerning Leibniz's commentaries to the Ethics in 1678; finally, a " comparative " dimension which concerns the years 1678-1716 where Leibniz proposes a series of comparative readings of spinozism. The thesis contains two appendices on the history of reception of Leibniz and Spinoza in France and in Germany. Finally, it contains two annexes: a chronology of the texts where Leibniz mentions Spinoza and a chronology of the publication of these texts
Books on the topic "Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm (1646-1716) – Et les sciences"
Smith, Justin E. H. Divine machines: Leibniz and the sciences of life. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2011.
Find full textNicholas, Jolley, ed. The Cambridge companion to Leibniz. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
Find full textSmith, Justin E. H. Divine Machines: Leibniz and the Sciences of Life. Princeton University Press, 2011.
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