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1

Savella, Orsolya. "Relation between tourism and leisure sport habits in the Szolnok College students' circle." Recreation 6, no. 4 (2016): 19–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21486/recreation.2014.4.4.1.

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Arterberry, Christopher M. "An Epidemic Hits Campus: The Challenge of Obesity for Future Students and Campus Recreation." Recreational Sports Journal 28, no. 2 (November 2004): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.28.2.19.

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Campus recreation programs and the national professional organization expect continued growth in the years to come, however, the future of the health of college students is troublesome. With the increase in childhood and adolescent overweight and obesity, attracting the nonuser to campus recreation programs could become more challenging than in the past. Campus recreation professionals will need to raise their awareness of the factors that influence overweight and obesity, and leisure-time physical activity in college students. This knowledge can subsequently be used to increase programming and service options to attract nonusers, create a culture of healthy living on campus, and increase the likelihood of future student participation.
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Shores, Kindal A., and Stephanie T. West. "Pursuing Leisure During Leisure-Time Physical Activity." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 7, no. 5 (September 2010): 685–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.7.5.685.

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Background:While considerable attention has been given to quantifying leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) among subpopulations, less attention has focused on the perception of the experience as leisure. The current study describes the prevalence of leisure-like experiences during LTPA among college students. We describe the social contexts and activity settings that contribute to participant enjoyment of LTPA since enjoyment has been linked to participation and adherence.Methods:Data were collected from 192 undergraduate students using a short questionnaire and 2 days of time diaries.Results:Respondents spent nearly equal time working, sleeping, and engaged in discretionary activities. Students reported 512 minutes of discretionary time each day, of which 77 minutes were spent in LTPA and 68% was classified by respondents as leisure. Active sports/ exercise (including aerobics and weight lifting), walking, and dancing at bars or parties were the most frequent LTPA choices. When LTPA involved the presence of human companions, activities were more likely to be perceived by respondents as leisure experiences. Physical activities undertaken at public parks, bars/dance clubs and private recreation centers were also more likely to be perceived as leisure experiences.Conclusions:Findings indicate that social instead of traditional exercise activities may motivate LTPA participation among college students. For example, results suggest the importance of dancing in this population.
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Clark, Brianna S., and Denise M. Anderson. "“I'd be Dead If I Didn't Have this Class:” the Role of Leisure Education in College Student Development." Recreational Sports Journal 35, no. 1 (April 2011): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.35.1.45.

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Participation in recreation during college has been shown to positively impact student development; however, little to no research exists examining leisure activities within a for-credit classroom. The purpose of the study was to examine the role for-credit leisure education classes (leisure skill classes) have on student development at the university level. Focus groups were conducted with students currently enrolled in seven leisure skill classes. Two major themes emerged, motivation/benefits of leisure skill class enrollment and contributions to student development. Students were motivated to participate in the classes due to numerous benefits the class offered (i.e., able to try something new, reduced cost, health benefits, socialization, needing credit). In addition, the classes contributed to development by giving them the opportunity to become well-rounded students and future professionals. Practitioners should consider the multitude of benefits for-credit leisure skill classes can offer in a college setting.
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Elkins, Daniel J., Brent A. Beggs, and Erica Choutka. "The Contribution of Constraint Negotiation to the Leisure Satisfaction of College Students in Campus Recreational Sports." Recreational Sports Journal 31, no. 2 (October 2007): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.31.2.107.

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Satisfaction experienced during leisure activity plays an important role in continued leisure participation. Leisure participation is also affected by leisure constraints. In recent years, the idea of negotiating leisure constraints has emerged as an important area of research. The concept of constraint negotiation suggests that individuals use various methods to overcome constraints and participate in leisure activities. Although research has been done examining the leisure satisfaction of college students, as well as constraint negotiation strategies used by college students, little research has examined the role of negotiation in creating satisfying leisure experiences. The purpose of this study was to examine which type of constraint negotiation strategies contributed to satisfying leisure experiences for college students. The sample of this study consisted of college students at two midwestern universities ( N = 363). Results from this study indicate that college students commonly use interpersonal relations, physical fitness, and skill acquisition negotiation strategies in order to participate in leisure activities. Additional results from multiple regression analyses suggest that the strongest predictors of leisure satisfaction are negotiation strategies that involve a social component, the practicing of a skill in order to improve, and a sense of accomplishment during participation. The findings of this study indicate that leisure satisfaction for college students may be associated with the negotiation strategies used to participate in leisure activities.
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Beggs, Brent A., James E. Stitt, and Daniel J. Elkins. "Leisure Motivation of Participants and Nonparticipants in Campus Recreational Sports Programs." Recreational Sports Journal 28, no. 1 (May 2004): 65–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.28.1.65.

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The factors that motivate college students to participate in leisure activities play a key role in better understanding participation patterns in campus recreational sports. This study utilized the Leisure Motivation Scale developed by Beard and Ragheb (1983) to determine factors that motivated college students' leisure choices. The purpose of this study was to examine motivational differences in students who participated regularly in campus recreational sports and students who did not regularly participate in campus recreational sports. The sample consisted of 631 students from two universities. The results indicated that students who did not participate regularly in campus recreational sports were seeking rewards from their leisure such as rest, escape and solitude, as well as the opportunity to use their imagination and learn. Students who regularly participated in campus recreational sports revealed that they were motivated to participate because of physical activity, challenge, and competition. In addition, differences in gender and overall motivation for leisure participation were examined.
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Patterson, Anthony F., and Catherine E. Dorwart. "A Gateway to Learning: Exploring the Role of Campus Recreation and Leisure Experiences in Developing a Sense of Purpose in African American Males at a PWI." Recreational Sports Journal 43, no. 2 (October 2019): 93–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558866119883595.

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Personal, social, and cultural issues influence any student’s ability to succeed in college, but these issues are more pronounced for African American males from low socioeconomic status (SES) backgrounds attending predominantly White institutions (PWIs). Since campus engagement, recreation, and leisure can play pivotal roles in a student’s experience, investigating their influence relative to social integration might facilitate better understanding of the contemporary issues these students face. The purpose of this study was to explore how African American male undergraduates from low SES backgrounds perceived leisure and the role that campus engagement played in their social integration at a PWI. Seventeen African American male undergraduates from low SES backgrounds were interviewed. While several themes emerged, this article focuses on discovering a sense of self and navigating campus cultures. This research demonstrated that recreation and leisure spaces were instrumental in developing a sense of purpose for the young men at this PWI.
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Cheng, Philip Shao-Tung, William F. Stier, Chong Kim, Ben-Li Xu, and Eiji Koshimizu Tokyo. "A Comparison of Recreational Sports and Leisure Time Participation of College/University Students in China, Japan, Korea, Iran, the United States, and Canada—with Students in the Republic of China (Taiwan)." Recreational Sports Journal 28, no. 2 (November 2004): 60–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.28.2.60.

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University students play a major role in improving the quality of society and the productivity of a nation in terms of their physical fitness level and recreational activity (Cheng, 1998). This article examines the status, the generally recognized importance and perceived benefits of recreational and sport participation (leisure time activities) for college students. Additionally, a comparison, by means of a survey instrument, is made between university students' recreational sport participation in six different countries—China, Japan, Korea, Iran, the United States, and Canada—with the recreational sport participation of university students within the Republic of China (Taiwan). The survey reveals the type of recreational participation of collegiate students in these countries, as well as factors that affected the students' choice of recreational and leisure time pursuits at their colleges and universities, with implications for future planning of recreational and sport activities for students at colleges and universities.
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Cato, Bertha M. "Youth's Recreation and Drug Sensations: Is There a Relationship?" Journal of Drug Education 22, no. 4 (December 1992): 293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/wp67-9krf-vjpg-jrq5.

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Adolescents' social behaviors remain a mystery to parks and recreation providers. Adolescence is a “high-risk” time for all youth in terms of experimenting with potentially health-compromising behavior, whether alcohol, drugs, or sex. Most of these antisocial behaviors occur during adolescents' leisure time. These inferences gave impetus to this research effort. The study was designed to ascertain information on adolescents' preferences for pleasure: drugs or recreation. Data were collected from a sample of 100 high school students from a medium-sized college town, and 100 students from a rural town in Florida. Findings revealed four statistically significant associations in the motives or pleasures sought in recreation and in drug behaviors: “enhancement of popularity,” “provision of a means for self-discovery,” “achievement of personal goal,” and means to rebel against parents. In reference to the latter motive, findings revealed that neither drugs nor recreation were used to rebel against parents. Findings also provide documentation of the value of recreation in insulating adolescents against many of the stressors of contemporary life.
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Abbott-Anderson, Kristen, Hsinhuei Sheen Chiou, and Brooke N. Burk. "Spring EngAGEment: An Interprofessional Collaboration to Enhance Community Interaction and University Education." Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups 4, no. 1 (February 26, 2019): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/pers-sig2-2018-0020.

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Purpose Interprofessional education and practices are increasingly recognized as vital to addressing complex health needs, including individuals living with Alzheimer's disease or other associated dementias (AD/OAD). An innovative approach to meet this need is to create a meaningful engagement experience, Spring EngAGEment, following a multidisciplinary patient-centered model to serve individuals with AD/OAD and their care partners in the community and to offer new interprofessional collaboration opportunities for college students and faculty across disciplines in nursing, recreation, and speech-language pathology. The Spring EngAGEment program was developed by lead undergraduate students in an outcome-based program planning course from the Department of Recreation, Parks & Leisure Services and implemented by student volunteers and faculty across the disciplines with ongoing mentorship from the author team and feedback from the local ACT on Alzheimer's team. The program offered community resource booths, gardening, music therapy, and physical activity education as a way to inform individuals with AD/OAD and their care partners on available community resources, increase their mental outlook, and help reduce their isolation and stress. Conclusions This interprofessional practice/interprofessional education experience not only allowed college students to facilitate collaboration with future health care professionals from a variety of disciplines but also provided the participants living with AD/OAD and their care partners with new ideas and strategies to help adjust to their life changes. Program outcomes from event participants with AD/OAD and student volunteers were reported. Lessons identified by the author team are discussed.
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Young, Sarah J., Craig M. Ross, and Robert J. Barcelona. "Perceived Constraints by College Students to Participation in Campus Recreational Sports Programs." Recreational Sports Journal 27, no. 2 (November 2003): 47–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.27.2.47.

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Campus recreational sports programs are designed to provide an on-campus leisure opportunity for college students, hopefully enhancing their quality of collegiate life. Yet, not all students choose to participate, much to the chagrin of recreational sports professionals and school administrators. The purpose of this study was to investigate how perceived constraints on intrapersonal, interpersonal, and structural levels influenced the participation of college students in recreational sports activities on an urban, commuter campus and a residential, rural campus. The sample of subjects consisted of 416 students who considered themselves nonparticipants in campus recreational sports. The results indicated that lack of time because of work, school or family, and not knowing the available activities were the two most strongly perceived constraints. Further investigation on differences in perceived constraints was conducted with respect to subjects' age, gender and place of residence.
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Mosonyi, Attila, Erika Könyves, Ibolya Fodor, and Anetta Müller. "Leisure activities and travel habits of college students in the light of a survey." Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce 7, no. 1 (March 31, 2013): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.19041/apstract/2013/1/10.

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In our article we deal with leisure activities and travel habits of 150 college students from Szolnok. We have analyzed the relationship between the frequencies of watching TV, that is: the time spent watching TV and doing sports. Furthermore, we have also investigated the frequencies of travels, and main motives of choosing travel destinations. We have found that college students have several hours of leisure time daily. Among the recreational activities, the ones that occurred predominantly are watching TV, doing sports, and travelling. It is interesting to note that the relationship between the frequency of watching TV and doing sports has not been significant while the relationship between watching TV occasionally and doing regular physical activity has turned out to be significant. Students who play sports for 1-2 hours a day spend significantly less time in front of the TV compared to their peers who do not do sports. 92% of the students travel at least once a year. The participants of youth tourism are quite price-conscious. In choosing travel destinations favorable prices play an important role.
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Beggs, Brent A., Daniel J. Elkins, and Shawn Powers. "Overcoming Barriers to Participation in Campus Recreational Sports." Recreational Sports Journal 29, no. 2 (November 2005): 143–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.29.2.143.

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College students are often faced with barriers or constraints that prevent them from participating in campus recreational sports. Constraints have been examined in a campus recreational sports setting, but only with respect to students who did not participate. Constraints do not necessarily prevent a student from participating. Many students are able to overcome or negotiate these constraints and still manage to participate. Very little research has been done on the concept of negotiation in leisure. The purpose of this study was to examine negotiation strategies and methods used by college students to overcome constraints to participation in campus recreational sports. The sample consisted of 653 students and was analyzed based on gender, residence, and level of education. The results from t-tests and ANOVA procedures indicated that students use different negotiation strategies based on gender. Few differences were found based on residence and no differences were found based on level of education.
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Nasr, Asmaa, and Nagia Shawky. "Educational Opportunities for the crisis of Corona virus (COVID-19) From the viewpoint of the students of Hafar Al-Batin University." International Journal of research in Educational Sciences 4, no. 2 (March 20, 2021): 353–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.29009/ijres.4.2.10.

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The emerging Corona virus crisis has imposed many challenges on all individuals and societies, but this crisis has carried a number of educational opportunities for individuals and institutions alike. Countries have given many opportunities to deal with the crisis, and benefit from the experiences of other countries in managing and containing the crisis, as well as It also provided individuals with multiple educational opportunities for growth, learning, and character development in all its aspects , The current study aimed to identify educational opportunities for the emerging corona crisis in the educational, social, cultural, sports and recreational fields, from the viewpoint of Hafr Al-Batin University students. From some colleges .The results of the study indicated an increase in students ’attainment rate during the crisis and their acquisition of skills in e-learning, acquiring positive coping skills with the crisis, participating in volunteer activities to serve the community, in addition to developing their cultural level, and increasing their awareness of the importance of playing sports to improve physical and mental health, as well as awareness. The importance of investing in leisure and recreation time .
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Khalaf H Alghamdi, Amani, and Sue L. T. McGregor. "Quality of Academic Life at the Postgraduate Stage: A Saudi Female Perspective." International Journal of Doctoral Studies 16 (2021): 127–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/4691.

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Aim/Purpose: Vision 2030 (Saudi Arabia’s national development plan) expects women (50% of all university students) to contribute to a viable economy and ambitious nation, meaning data about their quality of academic life (QAL) during their university experience are timely and significant. They are key players in the nation’s future. Background: This inaugural, exploratory study addresses this under-researched topic by exploring the spiritual, cognitive, physical, social, and psychological dimensions of Saudi female graduate students’ QAL. Methodology: Data comprised the lead author’s reflections and reflexion and interviews with 17 Saudi female graduate students conveniently sampled from Imam Abdul Rahman bin Faisal University (IAU) (Eastern Province) in January 2020. A new Academic Quality of Life Schema was especially designed for this study and future research. Contribution: A Middle Eastern country’s perspective is shared about female graduate students’ QAL from a holistic perspective (spiritual, mind, and body) and through the lens of a new QAL Schema (cognitive, social, and psychological). Findings: Spirituality was the highest rated holistic QAL dimension (76.6%) followed with body (67.4%) and mind (intellect) (58.8%). Despite a generally positive QAL evaluation (67.6%), participants (a) lamented their inability to sustain previous levels of religious devotion and practice, (b) reported health issues with deep emotions and surprise, and (c) experienced dissatisfaction with the educational aspect of their QAL. Regarding the QAL Schema, (a) their lack of research savviness hampered their ability to learn and enjoy the graduate experience; (b) psychological anxiety hampered their ability to connect with the Creator and poor time management and heavy academic workload compromised exercise and leisure with all three causing an imbalanced lifestyle; and (c) social peer camaraderie and positive classroom environments were appreciated. Recommendations for Practitioners: Women’s colleges should (a) collect subjective data about female graduate students’ satisfaction with university services, specialization and teaching decisions, and faculty members’ and peer colleagues’ support; (b) provide and promote services related to places and means of recreation, leisure, and alone time; and (c) ensure that guidance and counseling offices develop strategies to reduce stress and anxiety factors hindering QAL. Recommendation for Researchers: Future studies should use larger sample frames and, for comparative purposes, previously validated empirical QAL instruments. Saudi-based QAL studies should include religion. Mixed methods research designs are recommended as is a gendered comparative study for the gender-segregated Saudi higher education context. Impact on Society: Deeper understandings of Saudi female graduate students’ QAL will facilitate (a) tailored institutional and faculty support leading to higher enrolment levels, (b) stronger knowledge bases and more sophisticated research skills for students and (c) improved labor force participation. Future Research: Over 1/3 of participants felt their academic gains were not as strong as anticipated, yet few commented about teaching staff or teaching methods. Future research should expand inquiries into the educational aspect of QAL as well as the underrepresented social aspect of QAL.
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Abosree, Osama Saad, Mahmoud Mohamed Ibrahim, and Hilal Bin Zahir Al Nabhani. "Interests of Sultan Qaboos University Students “A Comparative Study Based on Gender and Specialty Area”." Journal of Arts and Social Sciences [JASS] 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jass.vol5iss1pp83-103.

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The present study aims at exploring the interests of the male and female Omani youth enrolled in Sultan Qaboos University, and the obstacles that hamper the fulfillment of these interests. The study sample consists of 562 students (127 males, and 435 females). 356 of the male and female students are enrolled in Humanities Colleges , while 206 male and female students are enrolled in the Science Colleges. The researchers developed a questionnaire to measure 7 categories of youth interests, including sports, literary interests, artistic, musical, scientific, community service, and recreational interests. By ranking the students’ interests, results for the whole sample show that the students’ interests were ranked as follows: recreational, literary, scientific, community service, artistic, sports, and musical interests. Regarding the gender differences, female students ranked higher in artistic interests. As for the differences between Humanities and Science Colleges, results show that literary interests and community service rank higher with students of humanities; whereas scientific interest ranks higher with students of Science Colleges. The results were discussed, and recommendations were proposed as to the proper ways of encouraging university students to develop and practice a variety of interests to make a better use of their leisure time.
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Yoh, Taeho, Mike Mohr, and Brian Gordon. "Assessing Satisfaction with Campus Recreation Facilities among College Students with Physical Disabilities." Recreational Sports Journal 32, no. 2 (October 2008): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.32.2.106.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate satisfaction with campus recreation facilities among college students with physical disabilities. One hundred twenty-two college students with various physical disabilities participated in the study. This study found that use of and satisfaction with campus recreation facilities were significantly low among college students with disabilities. Specifically, 68% of college students with physical disabilities used campus recreation facilities less than 5 time per semester, and 37% of participants never used the facilities. The personnel in the area of campus recreation programs and facilities for students with disabilities should use the findings and suggestions of this study to provide better accessibility and accommodation of campus recreation facilities to students with disabilities.
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Öztürk, Özden Tepeköylü. "Leisure Satisfaction of Sports Science Students." International Education Studies 12, no. 4 (March 10, 2019): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ies.v12n4p42.

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The aim of this study is to determine the leisure satisfaction levels of students who study sports sciences. In addition, in the study, the satisfaction levels of the students were compared according to their gender, departments and the most preferred activity type in leisure. The research was in quantitative descriptive design and consisted of a total of 379 sports sciences students, including 144 female and 235 men. The “Leisure Satisfaction Scale” developed by Beard and Raghep (1992) which is adapted to Turkish by Gökçe and Orhan (2011) and the “Personal Information Form” developed by the researcher were used as data collection tools. T-test, ANOVA and one-way MANOVA test techniques were used in the analysis of the data. According to the research findings, the leisure satisfaction of the students of Sports Sciences has been observed to be high level. In general, it was found that leisure satisfaction of those who do most physical activity is higher than those who did social, intellectual and artistic etc. activity. According to the gender factor, leisure satisfaction total score did not make a difference, but it was seen that female had higher scores than psychological and relaxation dimensions. In the comparisons between the departments, it was determined that the recreation department had more leisure satisfaction than the coaching and physical education teaching department students. It has been observed that the highest score section is recreation and the lowest score section is coaching. Finally, the research findings were discussed.
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Kampf, Stephen. "Impact of College Recreation Centers on Enrollment." Recreational Sports Journal 34, no. 2 (October 2010): 112–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.34.2.112.

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College recreation facilities have served a role of providing students an outlet for recreation and wellness activities. New facilities provide campuses state-of-the-art, modern equipment and venues for programming. Old and outdated facilities are sometimes seen as a detriment to a campus as it relates to recruitment of new students. Colleges and universities with newer facilities flaunt these buildings in an attempt to boost or sustain enrollment numbers. This study attempts to draw some parallel to the age of a college recreation center and enrollment numbers.
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Welch, Philip, and Amy Thompson. "College Directors of Recreation's Perceptions and Practices regarding Student Use of Dietary Supplements and Performance Enhancing Substances." Recreational Sports Journal 36, no. 2 (October 2012): 152–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.36.2.152.

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Dietary supplement (DS) use is widespread among college students. The use of performance enhancing supplements (PES) may be primed to increase among college students due to internet availability and social pressure to attain a fit physique. A 40-item survey was sent to a random sample of 600 college Directors of Recreation in the U.S. to determine their perceptions of student use of DS and PES. Despite concern for student use of DS and PES, 11% of college recreation facilities sold DS to students. Less than 1% of the Directors of Recreation surveyed correctly identified the common signs of PES use, 80% lacked a written PES policy, 62% lacked formal education on PES, and 67% lacked formal education on DS. Formal training may be needed for Directors of Recreation and recreation center staff to clarify the warning signs of PES use and outline the potential dangers of selling DS to patrons.
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SOYER, Fikret. "Smartphone Addiction and Leisure Constraints: College Students." International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies 6, no. 2 (January 26, 2019): 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2019.02.003.

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Malynskyi, I., A. Lavrentiev, Y. Sergienko, D. Tarangul, and V. Chaplygin. "Recreation in the lifestyle of students." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 15. Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), no. 2(122) (February 21, 2020): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series15.2020.2(122).19.

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The article outlines the concept of recreation, modern recreational activity, its health orientation for students of educational institutions. It determines factors that influence the support of the motor activity of students and the effect of recreational activities. Authors make attempt to generalize the modern views of scientists on the problem of organizing recreational activities in the system of physical culture and sports and prove that scientific organization of recreational activity is of great importance. It proposes basic approaches to the definition of the terms "physical recreation", "recreational activity". The article defines directions of recreational activity, in particular recreational-tourism. The authors prove effectiveness of using recreational activities technology with its positive influence on the indicators of physical condition of students, volume of physical activity, organization of useful leisure and active rest, level of recreational culture. The article gives background to further refinement of the theoretical foundations of physical recreation, as despite of great empirical material, requires a qualitatively new form of organization of knowledge about it. This requires a scientific study of the nature, specification of the development of knowledge about physical recreation, the characteristics of its basic features, objects and functions, conceptual models and analysis of the foreign experience of organizing activities in the field of physical reaction, sports and health tourism.
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Aran, Safak. "A Case Study on Defining Leisure Time Motivation of Recreation Students." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 152 (October 2014): 734–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.09.312.

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York, Jennifer, Terri Vandercook, and Kelly Stave. "Recreation and Leisure Activities Determining the Favorites for Middle School Students." TEACHING Exceptional Children 22, no. 4 (July 1990): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004005999002200402.

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Chen, Brendan T., and Dogan Gursoy. "Preparing Students for Careers in the Leisure, Recreation, and Tourism Field." Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism 7, no. 3 (April 22, 2008): 21–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15313220801909296.

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Medynskyi, Serhii. "Characteristic Features of Professional Study of Physical Education and Sports in the USA." Physical education, sport and health culture in modern society, no. 2(38) (June 30, 2017): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2017-02-16-23.

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Actuality. Innovative processes in the field of physical culture and sports, understanding the value of health, recognition of high social importance of physical education, promotion of fitness, physical activities and sports, creating a positive public attitude to physical activity and sport through the recognition and respect for the achievements of teams or individual people – all of the above leads to the need of the expansion of the services rendered by means of physical activity and accordingly requires substantial changes in the study of future professionals of physical education and sport. One of the current issues in society today is a lack of professionals in the sphere of physical education and sport. Preparation of these professionals should take into account current global trends of education and the need to consider the experience of leading countries. Methods. Methodological principles of research are: the theory of philosophical knowledge and mutual interdependence of the phenomena of objective reality; an objective study of the development and communication of specific historical conditions based on the unity logical and historical, general and special, theory and practice. Results. The study proved the theory and practice of professional preparation of specialists of physical education and sports in the USA. Scientific theory of the system of such training is generalized. Tendencies of development of physical culture and sports in the US as determinants of modernization of professional preparation of specialists are revealed. The system of professional preparation of specialists of physical education and sports is characterized as one that has a coherent, continuous and differentiated character within university education We studied majors, spheres of physical education and sports, in a wild range of USA universities. The analysis of educational programs, available at these universities, helped us to generalize them as the bachelor programs – academic specializations, which are determined as majors. We outline twelve majors of bachelor's levels which correspond with the titles of bachelor’s specializations. Data of the comparative analysis of curriculum shows that it structure hascommon and quite unified character and consists of three key components: general education, field disciplines and major courses. It was found that for the Parks, recreation, leisure, and fitness studies divides these components pretty much alike and displays slight divergences not as much in the content of curricula as in the titles of the studied disciplines. Four years is provided for a bachelor's degree education, during which the student assimilates a set of academic courses within 120 credits. Selection process at the universities is based on grade requirements for academic courses. Hence only 14–15 % of the students on average complete bachelors degree in the USA.It is studied that in US schools traditional forms of learning and modern interactive technologies are practiced. Current control and selection provide quality of professional preparation of specialists. Universities and colleges in the United States available additional paid spring and summer semester lasting 1–3 weeks to eliminate the «debt» capture additional students in disciplines such additional payment semesters.
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Frauman, Eric. "Differences between Participants and Non-Participants of Campus Recreation Offerings across Demographic Variables and Perceptions of the College Experience." Recreational Sports Journal 29, no. 2 (November 2005): 156–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.29.2.156.

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While outcomes associated with involvement in extracurricular activities have been shown to be linked to persistence and overall satisfaction with college life, there is still a paucity of recent research (Barcelona & Ross, 2002) that has examined the differences between college students who participate in campus recreation offerings and those who do not. Therefore, the primary purpose of this paper was to examine the association between students who participate in campus recreation programs and services and those who do not across demographic characteristics, as well as their perceptions of the overall college experience. A self-administered questionnaire was administered randomly to 389 students of a southeastern university during spring 2001. The findings in this study revealed that students were quite similar across demographic characteristics and perceptions of the college experience regardless of their participation in campus recreation programs and services. Despite the differing response categories for many of the demographic characteristics examined, expected responses nearly matched actual responses for the majority of each characteristic analyzed. Regardless of the findings, the use of this type of information would likely be valuable to a campus recreation department, as well as provide information for a division of student affairs to assist in better understanding the relationship between student involvement in recreational activities and the overall college experience.
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Lee, Seonghun, Tyler Spencer, Mary A. Hums, and Meera Alagaraja. "Qualitative Examination of International Graduate Students’ Experiences With Campus Recreation Services." Recreational Sports Journal 44, no. 1 (April 2020): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558866120917176.

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International college students have become an important subgroup in U.S. higher education. However, their campus recreation participation rate is relatively low. Previous studies indicate significant factors preventing international students from campus recreation participation were lack of time, lack of workout partners, and lack of recreation information. Relatively little research has been undertaken on understanding and explaining campus recreation experiences among the international graduate student population. This study utilized semistructured interviews with 14 students who used campus recreation services at a 4-year major U.S. public university. Results indicated three primary constraints emerged: time, transportation, and information. However, these students recognized the benefits of using campus recreation services regularly because it helps improve physical health, personal well-being, and social engagement. The findings of this study will provide campus recreation service administrators with a better understanding of international graduate students’ needs in terms of campus recreation services.
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Janicka-Panek, Teresa. "Selected International Definitions about Young Students’ Leisure Time: Theoretical and Practical Background in Poland." Comparative Professional Pedagogy 7, no. 1 (March 1, 2017): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rpp-2017-0006.

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AbstractTerms such as recreation, leisure, functions of spare time, physical hygiene, mental hygiene or forms of spare time are among the issues discussed in the branch of educational science. The majority of educationalists are convinced that the issue of active leisure should form part of the core curriculum and should be an objective of education in kindergarten, in early schooling and in subsequent tiers of education. Some teaching aids (textbooks, workbooks and worksheets) for young children do reflect this process. It is worthwhile making this issue the subject of educational research in order to assess the achievements in this regard in a sub-discipline referred to as ‘early school pedagogy’. This article constitutes a preliminary theoretical and practical study to this end. It has been indicated that the students of classes I–III (depending on the attitude of parents) spends his free time in the following way: learning a foreign language, usually English sports; the other for boys and another for girls, reading books, watching television, playing on the computer, recreation with their parents, the practice of tourism, family shopping in supermarkets. It has been stated that physical activity is a popular form of recreation, which has been proven during a small-sample research project; this type of recreation meets numerous psycho-social needs; it facilitates adaptation to rapidly changing conditions of life by helping with stress management, illness prevention and fitness improvement; it shapes interpersonal relations by strengthening social integration and family ties; it also aids development of physical and artistic skills.
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Cho, Dongwook, and Taryn Price. "Leisure Constraints to Participation in Competitive Activities and Intramural Sports: Comparing International and Domestic Students." Journal of International Students 8, no. 2 (April 1, 2018): 884–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.32674/jis.v8i2.119.

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The continuous increase in enrollment of international collegiate students into higher education highlights the importance of assessing diverse leisure opportunities that meet the needs of a diverse student population. The current study assessed the influence of leisure constraints on intramural and competitive sport participation rates between domestic and international students. A total of 273 participants were included for analysis (196 domestic students & 77 international students). International students were observed to have significantly higher intrapersonal and structural leisure constraints to participate in intramural sports, while domestic students had significantly lower leisure constraints. Implications of the study’s findings are discussed to include unique programming strategies for recreation and university administrators.
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Stringer, L. Allison, and Christopher L. Kowalski. "“Peer” into Success: Students as Peer Advisors in Leisure and Recreation Departments." SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education 18, no. 1 (April 2003): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1937156x.2003.11949511.

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Collins, John R., and Barbara Wilhite. "Students' Attitudes Toward Computer Technology in the Recreation and Leisure Studies Classroom." SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education 19, no. 1 (April 2004): 83–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1937156x.2004.11949528.

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O'Connell, Timothy S., and Janet E. Dyment. "Maximizing the Potential of Journals: A Workshop for Recreation and Leisure Students." SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education 19, no. 1 (April 2004): 186–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1937156x.2004.11949541.

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O'Connell, Timothy S., and Janet E. Dyment. "Maximizing the Potential of Journals: A Workshop for Recreation and Leisure Students." SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education 20, no. 1 (April 2005): 135–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1937156x.2005.11949560.

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35

Henchy, Alexandra. "The Influence of Campus Recreation beyond the Gym." Recreational Sports Journal 35, no. 2 (October 2011): 174–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.35.2.174.

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Increasing student retention is an important issue on college campuses. Researchers have found that nonacademic aspects of campus such as campus recreation can positively influence students' lives (Belch, Gebel, & Maas, 2001; Lindsey & Sessoms, 2006). The purpose of this study was to examine some ways in which participation in campus recreation positively influenced students' lives. After receiving IRB approval, students were randomly selected to complete the campus recreation survey. The survey was based on the NIRSA/Student Voice Campus Recreation Impact Study survey. Of the students who answered the demographic questions, 45% were graduate/professional/continuing education students and 55% were undergraduate students; 43% were male, 56% were female, and < 1% transgender; and the majority of the sample was White (78%). The results showed that students reported a variety of benefits including health and social benefits from their participation in campus recreation facilities and programs.
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Kampf, Stephen, and Eric J. Teske. "Collegiate Recreation Participation and Retention." Recreational Sports Journal 37, no. 2 (October 2013): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.37.2.85.

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Colleges and universities have been focusing on the rising costs to attend college and their impact on current and future students. Recruitment and retention of students is critical in justifying programmatic and academic offerings. In addition, recruitment and retention have an impact on the institution's bottom line. This article attempts to prove a correlation between a collegiate recreation program and retention. Specifically, first year retention rates were examined on students who participate in club sports, use the student recreation center, and are employed by the campus recreation department. The results of this study can be useful to the collegiate recreation practitioner to answer the question of “does your program have an impact on retention?” It is the hope that this study is duplicated to further emphasize the relationship of collegiate recreation programs and their positive relationship on retention.
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Knutson, Bonnie J. "College Students and Fast Food—." Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly 41, no. 3 (June 2000): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001088040004100318.

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Suttikun, Chompoonut, and Hyo Jung Chang. "College Students' Satisfaction and Involvement with the Recreation Center Based on Perceived Service Quality: The Moderating Effects of Health and Weight Consciousness." Recreational Sports Journal 40, no. 2 (October 2016): 179–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.2015-0046.

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A university recreation center is a service provided for students benefiting their physical health while offering relief from some stress from an academic life. Understanding students' perceptions of service quality helps collegiate recreation administrators improve facilities and services to better serve current members. This study examined college students' perceptions of service quality and how perceptions affected their satisfaction and involvement at a recreation center utilizing “health and weight consciousness” as moderators. Results showed that components of service quality, including reliability (e.g., ability to perform the promised services), tangibles (e.g., facilities and equipment), and assurance (e.g., knowledge and courtesy of employees) played critical roles affecting users' satisfaction, and in turn influenced their involvement in the recreation center. Furthermore, users who care more about their health tend to be more satisfied with service quality and are more involved with activities or sports at the recreation center.
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Norling, Jonathan C., Mary Sara Wells, and Adam Christensen. "The Aggie Blue Bikes Program: Implications of Leisure Involvement toward Bicycle Commuting." Recreational Sports Journal 34, no. 1 (April 2010): 34–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.34.1.34.

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This study was conducted at a campus recreation department through the Aggie Blue Bikes (ABB) program. The purpose of this study was to determine changes in bicycle commuting involvement level in a pretest-posttest design, and to determine predictors of ABB participation level conducted in a regression analysis. The results were significant change scores for a unidimensional measure of involvement and for involvement subscales (centrality, identity expression and identity affirmation dimensions), but not significantly so for attraction and social bonding dimensions. ABB participation was predicted by involvement, motor vehicle ownership, and gender, but route safety and weather were not significant predictors. These findings may be of importance to researchers in active transport, city planning, and recreation and leisure. Campus recreation professionals can use the information toward increasing physically active students through bicycle commuting.
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Jordan, Katherine A., Ryan J. Gagnon, Denise M. Anderson, and June J. Pilcher. "Enhancing the College Student Experience: Outcomes of a Leisure Education Program." Journal of Experiential Education 41, no. 1 (January 7, 2018): 90–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1053825917751508.

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Background: Experiential education in higher education provides opportunities for college student development that contribute to student success. As such, a leisure education program is posited as a complement to experiential education programming. Purpose: This study explored the impact of a leisure education program (leisure skills) on dimensions of college student success, including school satisfaction, student life satisfaction, school belonging, and self-esteem. Methodology/Approach: This study compared 531 leisure skills students with a group of 136 students not enrolled in a leisure skills class. Findings/Conclusions: The results of a repeated-measures analysis indicated leisure skills students fared better than non–leisure skills students in the measured dimensions, maintaining similar levels of school satisfaction, life satisfaction, belonging, and self-esteem over the course of the semester while the non–leisure skills students experienced decreases. Implications: Students who chose leisure skills classes experienced stability and improvement in school and student life satisfaction, school belonging, and self-esteem. Therefore, leisure education programming should be further examined as a mechanism for college student success.
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41

Munson, Wayne W., and Mark L. Savickas. "Relation between Leisure and Career Development of College Students." Journal of Vocational Behavior 53, no. 2 (October 1998): 243–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.1998.1616.

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42

Sylvia-Bobiak, Sarah, and Linda L. Caldwell. "Factors Related to Physically Active Leisure among College Students." Leisure Sciences 28, no. 1 (January 2006): 73–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01490400500332728.

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43

Rosenthal, Ted L., Linda M. Montgomery, William R. Shadish, and Kenneth L. Lichstein. "Leisure interest patterns and subjective stress in college students." Behaviour Research and Therapy 27, no. 1 (1989): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0005-7967(89)90120-4.

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Mohamed, Noralizawati, and Noriah Othman. "Students’ Experiential Learning in Botanic Garden Leisure Setting." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 2, no. 5 (March 19, 2017): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v2i5.697.

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Botanic garden is associated with environment conservation, outdoor recreation and education programme for students. The learning opportunities that take place in the garden functions as a window of knowledge, a platform to build better understanding beside aroused cognitive skills during visitation. This study is aimed to identify the potential of Putrajaya Botanical Garden as a learning environment. The finding showed the male respondents rated higher than the female in all attributes associated with experiential learning at the garden. With good practice of design and management, this garden can continuously serves as successful educational learning environment and achieve its mission.Keywords: Experiential learning; leisure setting; botanic garden; educational learning environmentISSN: 2398-4287© 2017. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
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Parr, Mary Greenwood. "The Core Body of Knowledge as Perceived by Therapeutic Recreation Students vs. Leisure Services Management Students." SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education 12, no. 1 (April 1997): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1937156x.1997.11949412.

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46

Er, Yusuf, Mustafa Can KOC, Mehmet DEMIREL, and Abdullah CUHADAR. "The Meaning of Leisure and Life Satisfaction: The Sample of University Students." International Journal of Culture and History 6, no. 2 (July 31, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijch.v6i2.14923.

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The aim of the study is to examine the meaning of leisure time and life satisfaction levels of university students in general and students studying in faculties of tourism and sports sciences specifically. The sample group was determined from Recreation and Recreation Management students in the faculties of Tourism and Sport Sciences of universities by using appropriate sampling method based on voluntariness. The study included a total of 1345 university students, 507 women (37.7%) and 838 men (62.3%). In the study, Leisure Meanings Inventory (LMI), which included 35 items and 8 sub-dimensions and which was adapted into Turkish by Gürbüz, Özdemir and Karaküçük (2007), and the Life Satisfaction Questionnaire, which was developed by Diener et al. in 1985 and adapted into Turkish by Yetim (1993) and which included 5 items, were used. In the analysis of the data, descriptive statistical methods such as percentage and frequency were checked to determine the distribution of the personal information of the participants, and Skewness and Kurtosis values of the data were checked to determine whether the data showed normal distribution. In addition, t-test and Anova test and correlation analysis methods were used (α = 0.05). The limitations of the study and evaluations for future studies were discussed in this sense.
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Chon, Tae Jun. "The Influence of Leisure Motivation on Leisure and Life Satisfaction of College Students." Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies 36 (May 31, 2009): 1087–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.51979/kssls.2009.05.36.1087.

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48

Afridi, Fakhr E. Alam, and Muhammad Zeeshan. "The relevance of leisure marketing activities among university level students." Revista Científica del Amazonas 4, no. 8 (August 18, 2021): 38–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ra/2021.8.04.

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The leisure sector represents the fastest and among one of the largest growing economic sectors of consumer spending. However, our understanding and knowledge of consumer psychology of recreation and leisure are yet limited to the social and economic significance of the under-research phenomenon. Therefore this study investigated the relevance of recreational marketing activities in leisure consumers in terms of their preferences. Through an online survey 300 responses were collected from the respondents till closing date. Confirmatory Factor Analysis were conducted with help of AMOS 24 software. Significant differences were found in terms of importance, and place, between male and female students. Moreover, higher mean observed for male students than females in terms of these sub-dimensions social, access, and place. This study offer many practical and managerial applications to marketers and policy makers by identifying the important dimension of leisure activities.
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Helms, Katie, and Merry Moiseichik. "Collegiate Recreational Sports Participation as an Adjustment Aid for Former High School Athletes Experiencing Athlete Role Exit." Recreational Sports Journal 42, no. 2 (October 2018): 160–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.2017-0017.

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Successful transition to college is an important consideration in student retention and success. Students who highly identify as high school athletes may experience adjustment difficulty when entering college without this role. The current study investigates participation in collegiate recreation programs as part of a positive adjustment process after the transition out of high school athletics. Results indicated that those with high involvement in collegiate recreation programs had greater perceptions of loss related to the cessation of their athlete role, but also experienced greater perceptions of life satisfaction. Feelings of loss following sport role exit were found to interact with recreational sports involvement on the outcome variable of life satisfaction. Specifically, among those with high loss levels, high recreational sports involvement was associated with greater satisfaction. Results have implications regarding the support of collegiate recreation as a contributor to the successful transition to college, particularly for students experiencing difficulty related to an exit from the high school athlete role.
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Mak, Jennifer Y., Lynn M. Jamieson, and Daniel D. McLean. "A Statistical Profile of Doctoral Students in Recreation, Park, Tourism and Leisure Studies." SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education 13, no. 1 (April 1998): 105–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1937156x.1998.11949429.

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