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Journal articles on the topic 'Leland Prince'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 14 February 2022

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1

Pears, Richard. "BISHOP TUNSTALL’S ALTERATIONS TO DURHAM CASTLE, 1536–48." Antiquaries Journal 99 (July 24, 2019): 161–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581519000064.

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Since its foundation in 1072 Durham Castle has served as a fortress, palace of the prince bishops of Durham and, from 1837, as a college of the University of Durham. Durham Castle was the bishops’ home and a symbol of their secular authority, whilst its proximity to the bishops’ ecclesiastical centre, Durham Cathedral, established spiritual and ceremonial roles for the castle. This paper will examine the major alterations made to Durham Castle by Bishop Cuthbert Tunstall (bishop from 1530–59), including a new first-floor gallery, stair turret and chapel. A hitherto un-noted gunloop in the stair tower suggests that the turbulent political and religious events of his bishopric, particularly the Pilgrimage of Grace in 1536, caused Tunstall to provide some defensive capability within what has previously been considered a purely domestic building programme. Analysis of the documented progress of building also dates the visit to Durham of the antiquarian John Leland to 1543, not 1538 as stated in the Victoria County History.
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2

Yusuf, Muhammad. "TANGGUNG GUGAT KREDITUR DAN PEJABAT LELANG ATAS PENENTUAN HARGA LIMIT LELANG DIBAWAH NILAI TANGGUNGAN." JURNAL MEDIA HUKUM DAN PERADILAN 5, no. 2 (October 30, 2019): 175–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.29062/jmhp.v5i2.85.

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Main research material for Liability of Creditors and Upper Auction Officers Determination of Auction Limit Prices Under Depreciation Value, with the formulation of the problem What is the legal effect of auctioning objects whose auction limit is below the dependency and whether creditors and auction officials are accountable for auction limit pricing below the value of dependents. The conclusions are as follows: The act of creditor in determining the price of the auction limit below the value of the liability has fulfilled the whole element of article 1365 of the Civil Code so The legal consequence of auction object sales is that the auction price is below the value of the hold and if the object of the right of sale is sold under the value of the mortgage, the auction can be requested by the court. The creditor is liable for the price of the auction limit below the value of the creditor because the creditor as the seller does have the right to set the auction limit price but still must pay attention to the appropriateness of the specified auction limit price and the Auction Officer is not liable for the auction limit price below the hold value because the Auction Guidelines state that the auction limit price is not the responsibility of the KPKNL or the Class II Auction Officer
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3

Rachmi, Nur Habiba, and Tjiptohadi Sawarjuwono. "Malem Songolikur: Menyingkap Makna Harga Dibalik Tradisi Lelang Bandeng di Gresik." E-Jurnal Akuntansi 30, no. 5 (May 25, 2020): 1297. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/eja.2020.v30.i05.p18.

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The purpose of this study is to reveal the determination process and the meaning of prices implemented through the milkfish auction tradition in Gresik. This research is qualitative using an ethnographic approach, data collected through interviews and participant observation. The results showed that the price determination process used the Rohmatan Lil ‘Alamin principle. The researcher found three meanings of the first price, self-esteem; second, the form of reward; third, the form of obedience to the Creator. Prices are not always matched with material or nominal. Price has a different meaning through the perspective of the Gresik’s. Keywords: Milkfish Biding; Fix Cost Price; Etnography.
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4

KARINA, AHNIA SEPTYA, Sukarmi Sukarmi, and Endang Sri Kawuryan. "KEABSAHAN AKTA RISALAH LELANG SEBAGAI AKTA OTENTIK DALAM PELAKSANAAN LELANG ELEKTRONIK OLEH KANTOR PELAYANAN KEKAYAAN NEGARA DAN LELANG." JURISDICTIE 11, no. 1 (June 3, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/j.v11i1.7421.

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<p>Currently, auction can be done through internet media a.k.a. e-auction. E-auction sells the goods by offering written prices without the presence of participants conducted through an internet-based auction application. This internet-based auction is similar with conventional one. The difference is in case of face-to-face which will affect the originality of Auction Treatise. Treatise is the official report of auction issued by Auction Officer. This paper aims at analyzing the validity of treatise as an authentic document in e-auction. This is a normative juridical writing by analyzing the validity of e-auction treatise reviewed with legislation related to internet-based auction. The results indicate that the treatise in e-auction is authentic since it follows the principles written in Article 1868 of the Civil Code. However, in PMK Number 90/PMK.06/2016 and Vendu Reglement concerning the recitation of the chief of Auction Treatise can be done using Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generalis principles. The e-auction treatise also has valid proof as long as there is no lawsuit filing.</p><p>Saat ini, lelang dapat dilakukan melalui media internet atau e-auction. E-auction adalah penjualan barang dengan penawaran harga secara tertulis tanpa kehadiran peserta lelang yang dilakukan melalui aplikasi lelang berbasis internet. Lelang berbasis internet ini sama seperti pelaksanaan lelang konvensional. Perbedaanya terletak dalam hal tatap muka yang nantinya akan berpengaruh terhadap keotentikan Risalah Lelang. Risalah Lelang adalah berita acara<br />pelaksanaan lelang yang dibuat oleh Pejabat Lelang. Makalah ini mеngаnаlіsis kеаbsаhаn аktа Rіsаlаh Lеlаng sеbаgаі аktа оtеntіk dаlаm pеlаksаnааn lеlаng еlеktrоnіk. Penulisan ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan menganalisis keabsahan Risalah Lelnag elektronik yang dikaji dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan lelang melalui internet. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Risalah Lelang dalam lelang internet merupakan akta otentik karena telah memenuhi unsur-unsur dalam Pasal 1868 KUH Perdata. Namun dalam PMK Nomor 90/PMK.06/2016 dan Vendu Reglement tentang pembacaan Kepala Risalah Lelang tersebut dapat terselesaikan dengan asas Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generalis. Risalah Lelang dalam lelang melalui media internet juga memiliki kekuatan pembuktian sempurna sepanjang tidak ada yang melakukan gugatan.</p>
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5

Andri, Andri, and Suyanto Suyanto. "Pengembangan Aplikasi Lelang Karet Berbasis Mobile Sebagai Pendukung Akses Informasi Lelang." Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika 4, no. 2 (December 20, 2020): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v4i2.2631.

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Rubber auction cooperatives are cooperatives whose main function is to auction rubber agricultural products for these member communities. Currently, among the problems that exist in the auction process, namely: first, auction entrants must come to the auction site even if only to bid a price. Second, the auction administration process has redundant of entrant data due to having to fill out a form every time they participate in the auction. From these two problems, this research will conduct application development as an auction medium for related parties. The application developed is a mobile-based application so that it can be accessed easily by all parties. The method used in the development process is the adaptive software-development method with three major stages of speculation, collaboration, and learning which was tested using black box testing. The Research Results are an application with the main feature of conducting the auction process from the cooperative's side, and auction participants can bid prices through the application. The application developed also functions properly in accordance with existing features as evidenced by the results of application testing using the black box technique so that it can help the rubber auction process for related parties.
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6

Wicaksena, Bagus. "Analisis Rentang Harga Gula Kristal Rafinasi Pada Pasar Lelang Komoditas Dengan Pendekatan Harga Paritas." Jurnal Borneo Administrator 13, no. 2 (January 23, 2018): 169–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24258/jba.v13i2.312.

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The government has stipulated Trade Minister Regulation Number 16/M-DAG/PER/3/2017 regarding Refined Sugar Trade in Commodity Auction Market. However, the method of determining the highest and the lowest sugar price has not been arranged in the regulation. Thus, this study aims to analyze the price range of Refined Sugar in Commodity Auction Market. Import parity approach of raw sugar is utilized to calculate auction price range. The cost components are highest and lowest raw sugar price in international market as well as tolling fee for production and distribution of refined sugar. The result indicates that the estimated lowest price is between IDR 7,869/Kg and IDR 8,176/Kg and the estimated highest price is between IDR 11,527/Kg and IDR 11,742/Kg. This study recommends that import parity approach of raw sugar can be used to determine the price range of refined sugar. However, technical guidance for seller/buyer with existing sales contracts, technical team consisting representative of stakeholders to anticipate the fluctuating price issue, and the certainty of import quota for raw sugar as supply guarantee of refined sugar in action market are needed to be considered in order to support the regulation. Keywords: Refined Sugar, Auction Market, Parity Price Pemerintah menerbitkan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 16/M-DAG/PER/3/2017 Tentang Perdagangan Gula Kristal Rafinasi (GKR) Melalui Pasar Lelang Komoditas (PLK). Dalam regulasi dimaksud, terdapat 1 (satu) aspek dalam mekanisme lelang yang belum dicapai kesepakatan, yaitu metode penentuan Harga Batas Bawah (HBB) dan Harga Batas Atas (HBA) penjualan GKR. Untuk menganalisis besaran rentang harga lelang GKR, digunakan pendekatan paritas impor GKM dengan komponen harga GKM tertinggi dan terendah, serta biaya tolling terkait produksi dan distribusi GKR. Besaran HBB diperkirakan berada pada kisaran Rp 7.869/Kg dan Rp 8.176/Kg dan HBA sebesar Rp 11.527/Kg dan Rp 11.742/Kg. Sebagai perangkat kebijakan, pendekatan paritas impor GKM dapat digunakan untuk menentukan rentang harga GKR. Namun demikian diperlukan beberapa pertimbangan antara lain petunjuk teknis bagi peserta lelang yang sudah memiliki kontrak penjualan, dukungan tim teknis yang terdiri dari perwakilan pemangku kepentingan untuk mengantisipasi dinamika harga GKM, serta kepastian kuota impor GKM dalam menjamin supply GKR di PLK. Kata Kunci: Gula Rafinasi, Pasar Lelang, Harga Paritas
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7

Nuryati, Yati, Bagus Wicaksena, and Dwi Wahyuniarti Prabowo. "Dampak Penerapan Harga Acuan Pembelian (HAP) Gula di Tingkat Eceran Terhadap Harga Gula Petani dan Stabilitas Harga Gula." Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan 13, no. 1 (July 31, 2019): 137–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.30908/bilp.v13i1.354.

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Abstrak Pemerintah berupaya menjaga stabilitas harga bahan pangan pokok melalui berbagai kebijakan penetapan harga. Salah satunya adalah kebijakan penetapan Harga Acuan Pembelian (HAP) pada komoditas gula. Dalam implementasinya, penerapan HAP Gula di tingkat eceran dinilai berdampak pada penurunan harga gula di tingkat petani/produsen. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan HAP Gula terhadap harga lelang gula petani dan stabilitas harga gula, dan merumuskan rekomendasi kebijakan HAP Gula yang efektif. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis ekonometrik melalui Error Correction Model (ECM), hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan HET berpengaruh terhadap harga lelang gula petani dalam jangka pendek. Dalam jangka panjang, harga lelang gula petani lebih ditentukan oleh harga gula impor, stok gula nasional, dan harga lelang gula pada periode sebelumnya. Kebijakan yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga lelang gula yaitu penerapan PPN Gula. Kajian ini merekomendasikan bahwa penetapan kebijakan HAP pada komoditi gula dapat terus dilakukan dalam rangka stabilisasi harga dengan melakukan evaluasi secara berkala. Pemerintah dapat mempertahankan HAP gula sebesar Rp 12.500/kg yang didukung oleh beberapa hal yaitu: menangguhkan penerapan PPN gula petani; mengawasi keberadaan satgas pangan; menerapkan pengawasan pasar gula yang memberikan kepastian pada petani, pabrik gula, dan konsumen. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan HAP, Error Correction Model (ECM), Stabilisasi Harga Gula Abstract The Government strives to keep price stability of staple food through price policy, the so-called “Harga Acuan Pembelian (HAP) for sugar”. During its implementation, the policy has given negative impact on farm gate price. This study aims to analyze the effect of HAP for sugar to farm gate price which is reflected in auction price as well as its impact to price stabilization, and formulate effective policy recommendations on HAP for sugar. Using Error Correction Model (ECM), the study shown that HAP for sugar significantly impacted the auction price yet in the short term. While for the long term, the auction price of sugar was more affected by import sugar price, national sugar stock, and sugar auction price in previous period. Moreover, the implementation of value added tax (VAT) on sugar affected significantly to the auction price. The study recommended the HAP for sugar can be consistently implemented with periodic evaluation. Accordingly, the Government can maintain the prevailing HAP at Rp 12.500/kg which has to be supported by forgoing the VAT policy on sugar; monitoring the role of task force; and strongly supervising the domestic sugar market that is favourable to farmers, sugar millers, and consumers. Keywords: Price Policy, Error Correction Model (ECM), Sugar Price Stabilization JEL Classification: E31, Q13,Q18
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Mantara, Marselia Yolanda. "PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEMENANG LELANG ATAS GUGATAN PEMBATALAN LELANG OLEH DEBITOR ATAU PEMILIK JAMINAN." Jurnal MINUTA 1, no. 1 (April 24, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24123/jmta.v1i1.1837.

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The granting of a credit by a bank is usually followed by collateral that’s given by the debtor. The debtor does not only borrow funds from the bank but also gives collateral of equal or greater value to the bank.The function of collateral is to assure the creditor that that the debtor’s debt can be paid off. In practice, when a credit loan becomes bogged down, the bank can execute collateral given by the debtor through a process where the debtor must be declared unable to pay his debt to the creditor.One solution to this problem is via auctioning. An auction is a public sale of goods preceded by an Auction Announcement where the price is offered verbally or in writing. Its price will increase or decrease until the highest bid is found.
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9

L, Arsyad. "Metode Numerik Untuk Menentukan Harga Opsi Dengan Model Volatilitas Leland." Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business 2, no. 2 (December 3, 2020): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v2i2.1532.

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Option price under transaction cost with leland volatility model is the solution of a non linear diferential equations. To solve this equation used numerical methods based on an upwind finite difference for spatial discretization as well as the use of explicit and implicit methods for discretizing time-stepping. upwind finite difference method with explicit time-stepping scheme proved to be unstable so as not konvegen. While the use of implicit time-stepping scheme is proved monotonous, consistent and stable so that converge to the viscosity solution.
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10

Susilo, Jonathan Pramanta, and Yugih Setyanto. "Proses Komunikasi Pemasaran melalui Media Sosial (Studi pada Komunitas Penggemar Hot Wheels di Instagram)." Prologia 5, no. 1 (March 4, 2021): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/pr.v5i1.8108.

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Auction activities can be considered as a new form of marketing communication. Auction is an online shopping activity where the price is determined by the buyer within the duration that has been determined by the seller and the buyer is entitled to get the item based on the highest offered price. This study discusses the phenomenon of auction activities in the digital communication industry. The method used is a case study with a qualitative approach and uses interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The results of this study can be seen that the auction activities that use Instagram social media use the Instagram Comments feature. The process of this activity begins with publication through an Instagram account which was originally created as a private collection gallery but eventually became a place to sell, promote through flash sales, and hold regular giveaway. These three things have a considerable influence on the continuity of the auction activities because to gather Hot Wheels collectors to participate in the auction activities which will later become potential buyers. Publications and promotions are usually done routinely for a week to attract the attention of followers.Kegiatan lelang dapat dianggap sebagai bentuk komunikasi pemasaran yang baru. Lelang merupakan aktivitas belanja online dimana harga ditentukan oleh pembeli dalam durasi yang telah ditentukan oleh penjual dan pembeli yang berhak mendapatkan barang berdasarkan dari tawaran harga tertinggi yang dberikan. Penelitian ini membahas tentang fenomena kegiatan lelang dalam industri komunikasi digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa kegiatan lelang yang menggunakan media sosial Instagram ini memanfaatkan fitur Instagram Comments. Proses kegiatan ini diawali dengan melakukan publikasi melalui akun Instagram yang awalnya dibuat sebagai galeri koleksi pribadi namun akhirnya menjadi tempat untuk berjualan, promosi melalui flash sale, dan mengadakan giveaway secara rutin. Ketiga hal ini memberikan pengaruh yang cukup besar dalam keberlangsungan kegiatan lelang karena untuk mengumpulkan para kolektor Hot Wheels untuk mengikuti kegiatan lelang yang nantinya akan menjadi calon pembeli. Publikasi dan promosi ini biasa dilakukan secara rutin selama seminggu untuk menarik perhatian followers.
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11

Syarief, Arzalsyah. "PANDANGAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP HARGA LELANG BARANG JAMINAN." Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law 1, no. 1 (May 20, 2019): 90–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.24256/alw.v1i1.629.

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In the perspective of Islamic Economics auction collateral, is permitted with a note using the pillars of purchase, the terms of buying and selling and general conditions of sale and purchase, ranging from notice to customers that the goods are used as collateral has passed the due time, notice the condition of goods such guarantees, tender preparation until the results of the auction the collateral. Then the auction price realized collateral and must fulfill the will of rapprochement agreement between the seller and the buyer. The auction fee charged to the buyer is not intended to raise the price, but for the interests of the State and the fund will be used as a tax. while in the process of being auctioned pledge collateral offered to customers who first did a deal with the official sanctioning body in this case sharia pawnshops
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12

Luke, Joy Turner. "Exploring Color, by Nita Leland, North Light, Cincinnati, 1985, 192 pp. Price, $25.95." Color Research & Application 11, no. 1 (1986): 100–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/col.5080110128.

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13

Wijaya, Rusmin, and Achmad Jaka Santos Adiwijaya. "OPTIMALISASI ASAS KEMANFAATAN HASIL LELANG EKSEKUSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INVESTASI." JURNAL ILMIAH LIVING LAW 13, no. 1 (April 23, 2021): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.30997/jill.v13i1.4203.

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The auction activity is the sale of goods open to the public with a written and / or verbal price quote that is increasing or decreasing to reach the highest price, which is preceded by an auction announcement. Auction activities can grow the country's economy, this activity can be optimized through investment. The research method used in this research is normative juridical, and the data are analyzed qualitatively using SWOT analysis. The results of this research there are opportunities and challenges where the Mortgage Certificate has an executorial power, the Regulation supports Investors / Buyers to Invest by buying auction assets, the online auction system aims to enable KPKNL to respond quickly, cheaply, efficiently every request of potential buyers / Investors without have to go through a long bureaucracy, buyers in good faith get legal protection. As for obstacles or challenges in optimizing auction results through investment, namely the presence of auction blockage before the auction, interference or intervention from third parties, and the existence of legal remedies in the form of lawsuits, resistance, rebuttal submitted by the Respondent / debtor at the Court for reasons that are too low or Police Report. With regard to investor legal certainty, namely obtaining legal certainty and legal protection for the purchase of auction assets at the KPKNL in accordance with the provisions stipulated in article 14 of Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment.Keywords : Utility Principle; Auction; Invesment Law.
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14

Solihah, Cucu, Dhody Ananta Rivandi Widjajaatmadja, and Uus Ahmad Husaeni. "The Element of "Injustice" in The Process of Executing The Auction of Collateral Items From The Murabaha Financing Contract at Shariah Commercial Bank." Justicia Islamica 16, no. 2 (November 19, 2019): 343–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21154/justicia.v16i2.1638.

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The provision of Islamic banks' facilities to their customers is practically still applied as collateral, as a form of trust that binds both parties until a contract ends. However, if the customer fails to pay, the opportunity to carry out the collateral may be carried out by the bank as a solution; the last is the customers' obligation that cannot be fulfilled. The bank, as an economic institution, basically does not want to suffer losses. This study aims to analyze the element of ignorance at the auction of Murabaha contract items. The research method uses a normative juridical approach with analytical descriptive data analysis. The findings of this study are that the practice of the execution of collateral still contains the element of death, this can be seen from collateral items that will be auctioned from the beginning of the contract, the value is higher than the facility received by the customer, and sometimes does not involve the customer to determine prices selling collateral, it is not uncommon for the owner of the collateral not to be informed of the execution of the guarantee so that the bank sells collateral at a price not following the wishes of the customer.Pemberian fasilitas yang diberikan bank syariah kepada nasabahnya secara praktik masih diterapkan barang jaminan, sebagai bentuk kepercayaan yang mengikat kedua belah pihak sampai suatu akad berakhir, namun dalam hal nasabah gagal bayar peluang untuk melaksanakan eksekusi atas barang jaminan mungkin saja dilakukan oleh pihak bank, sebagai solusi terakhir atas kewajiban nasabah yang tidak dapat ditunaikan dan pihak bank sebagai lembaga ekonomi pada dasarnya tidak mau mengalami kerugian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis unsur kezaliman pada lelang barang jaminan akad murabahah. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan analisis data deskriptif analitis. Temuan penelitian ini yaitu praktik proses eksekusi atas barang jaminan masih mengandung unsur kedholiman, hal ini terlihat dari barang jaminan yang akan di lelang sejak awal akad, nilainya lebih tinggi dari fasilitas yang diterima nasabah, dan dalam proses lelang terkadang tidak melibatkan pihak nasabah untuk menentukan harga jual atas barang jaminan, bahkan tidak jarang pihak pemilik barang jaminan tidak diberi tahu pelaksanaan proses eksekusi jaminan itu, sehingga pihak bank menjual barang jaminan dengan harga yang tidak sesuai dengan keinginan pihak nasabah.
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Nugroho, Agus Dwi, I. Made Yoga Prasada, Saraswati Kirana Putri, Herdiana Anggrasari, and Pinjung Nawang Sari. "Rantai Nilai Cabai di Lahan Pasir Pantai Kabupaten Kulon Progo." Economics Development Analysis Journal 7, no. 4 (December 14, 2018): 458–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v7i4.25013.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui rantai nilai cabai di lahan pasir pantai Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Penelitian ini dilakukan antara bulan Mei sampai Agustus 2017 di Kecamatan Panjatan, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Responden penelitian yakni 30 petani dan pedagang cabai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rantai nilai cabai di lahan pasir pantai telah berlangsung dengan baik. Indikator aliran produk, uang dan informasi termasuk dalam kategori lancar dan sangat lancar. Keberhasilan usahatani dan pemasaran cabai di lahan pasir pantai karena keberadaan pasar lelang yang mampu menjamin terjualnya produk dengan harga menguntungkan bagi petani dan pedagang. Salah satu hal yang perlu dikembangkan pasar lelang adalah perlunya kepastian informasi ketersediaan stok cabai dari petani sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu solusi untuk mengurangi fluktuasi harga cabai. Pasar lelang perlu memperluas jaringan binaan kelompok tani agar ada kontinuitas stok cabai sepanjang tahun. The value chain needs to be known by farmers or industries to increase value-added and profits of commodities, including chilli in the sandy coastal area. The purpose of this research is to know the value chain of chilli in the sandy coastal area Kulon Progo Regency. This research was conducted between May until August 2017, in Panjatan District, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Province. The respondents were 30 farmers and traders. The results showed that the value chain of chilli in the sandy coastal area has been going well. The product, financial and information flow indicators in the smooth and very smooth categories. The success of farming and marketing of chilli in the sandy coastal area because of the existence of the auction market. It’s able to guarantee the sale of chilli with the best price for farmers and traders. To develop the auction market, its need for a certainty the availability of chilli stock from farmers so it can be used as a solution to reduce the fluctuation of chilli’s price. The auction market needs to expand the network of farmer groups to ensure continuity of chilli stock every year.
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16

Mikluš, Matjaž, and Zan Jan Oplotnik. "Capital Market Response to the Change in the Dividend Policy: The Case of Slovenian Stock Market." Research in Applied Economics 8, no. 1 (March 24, 2016): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/rae.v8i1.8839.

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<p>The three basic dividend policy theories have a completely different approach to describing the influence of dividends payment on stock price, and on the value of the company. Numerous studies conducted in this area have led to almost as many derived dividend policy theories, which are more or less related to the basic three. As one of them Wang, Manry &amp; Wandler (2011) specify the dividend signalling theory, which is based particularly on the assumption of the asymmetry of information between the company management and the shareholders and in recent decades it has been studied by many authors, who mostly concluded that dividend increase has a positive stock price reaction, and vice versa, that dividend decrease results in stock price falls (as cited in Ross, 1977; Leland and Pyle, 1977; Grinblatt et al., 1984; Baker and Phillips, 1993; Rankine and Stice, 1997; Bechmann and Raaballe, 2007). For the purposes of our analysis we adopted the methodology of foreign researches and checked the existence of the dividend signalling theory in the Slovenian stock market. The Slovenian stock market is one of developing markets, and is particularly specific due to its small size and illiquidity. Our research resulted in no statistically significant stock price increases from company dividend increases, whereby we have refuted the research hypothesis and, consequently, the dividend signalling theory in the Slovenian stock market in the described period.</p>
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BOYARCHENKO, SVETLANA I., and SERGEI Z. LEVENDORSKIǏ. "OPTION PRICING FOR TRUNCATED LÉVY PROCESSES." International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance 03, no. 03 (July 2000): 549–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219024900000541.

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A general class of truncated Lévy processes is introduced, and possible ways of fitting parameters of the constructed family of truncated Lévy processes to data are discussed. For a market of a riskless bond and a stock whose log-price follows a truncated Lévy process, TLP-analogs of the Black–Scholes equation, the Black–Scholes formula, the Dynkin derivative and the Leland's model are obtained, a locally risk-minimizing portfolio is constructed, and an optimal exercise price for a perpetual American put is computed.
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Devi, Patrianisya, Harsoyo Harsoyo, and Subejo Subejo. "KEEFEKTIFAN LEMBAGA PASAR LELANG CABAI MERAH DI KECAMATAN PANJATAN KABUPATEN KULON PROGO." Agro Ekonomi 26, no. 2 (December 21, 2016): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/agroekonomi.17273.

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Research was done in Panjatan District Kulon Progo Regency aimed to know the effectiveness of auction market institution for red chili in Panjatan District and also to know the factors which influence to the effectiveness of auction market institution for red chili. This research used descriptive analytic method. District, subdistrict, and farmer groups were taken by Purposive method. Sample members were taken from every farmer group sample by using Simple Random Sampling with total amount of 60 farmers. Data were analized by Proportion Test and Multiple Regression Analysis. The results of research showed that the most of farmer in Panjatan District Kulon Progo Regency have perception that the auction market institution for red chili has a high effectiveness. Farmer’s attitude and farmer group leader role give positive influence to the effectiveness of auction market institution for red chili, education level of farmers give negative influence to the effectiveness of auction market institution for red chili, whereas age, motivation, and the selling price of chili do not influence to the effectiveness of auction market institution.
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Anugrah, Iwan Setiajie. "Pengembangan Sub Terminal Agribisnis (STA) dan Pasar Lelang Komoditas Pertanian dan Permasalahannya." Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi 22, no. 2 (August 18, 2016): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/fae.v22n2.2004.102-112.

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<strong>English</strong><br />Agribusiness development always deals with handling various types of agricultural commodities along with welfare improvement of all parties involved. Concept of Agribusiness Sub-Terminal (STA) and auction system aims at managing the agricultural commodities based on an agribusiness arrangement beneficial to the farmers and all parties engaged. The main constraint of this concept is rivalry with the traders outside the STA and auction market through competitive price they offer. The other barrier is long-established marketing system at farmers’ level.<br /><br /><br /><strong>Indonesian</strong><br />Permasalahan yang selalu akan dihadapi adalah bagaimana menciptakan sistem penanganan komoditas pertanian, sejalan dengan perbaikan kesejahteraan pelaku di dalamnya, terutama yang berkaitan dengan aspek-aspek perdagangan hasil pertanian. Konsep STA dan sistem pasar lelang, dimaksudkan agar sistem penanganan komoditas dapat dilakukan dalam satu tatanan agribisnis, sekaligus memberikan dampak bagi petani dan pelaku kegiatan lain dalam menciptakan kesejahteraan bersama dalam satu model pemasaran komoditas hasil pertanian yang menguntungkan seluruh pihak. Kendala untuk mewujudkan semuanya itu, di antaranya adalah persaingan dengan pelaku agribisnis lainnya terutama dalam pembelian komoditas pertanian dengan harga yang lebih kompetitif. Selain itu sistem pemasaran yang sudah lama terbentuk di tingkat petani, menyulitkan akses keberadaan STA dan sistem pasar lelang.
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Eyssell, Thomas H., and Donald R. Kummer. "Signalling, Insider Trading, And Post-Offering Performance: The Case Of Initial Public Offerings." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 9, no. 3 (September 29, 2011): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v9i3.6040.

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Previous IPO studies have concluded that, on average, (1) the shares of firms going public are underpriced at the time of the offering, (2) prices adjust rapidly in the aftermarket, and (3) IPOs are generally poor performers over the longer-term. This study reevaluates the IPO pricing phenomenon utilizing more recent data and empirically tests the signaling models of Leland and Pyle (1977) and Gale and Stiglitz (1989), which imply that both first-day and aftermarket returns may be related to insiders transactions. Our results suggest that initial returns are inversely related to the proportion of the offering representing insiders share and that corporate insiders are, on average, net sellers in the year subsequent to the initial public offering. We also find that the greatest volume of post-offering insider sales occurs in those firms in which insiders are sold shares at the offering.
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Romdhon, Muhamad Mustopa, Redy Badrudin, and Ultha Marta Shely. "Sistem Lelang Bokar pada Koperasi Unit Desa Berkat di Kabupaten Muara Enim Propinsi Sumatera Selatan." Jurnal AGRISEP Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis 19, no. 1 (March 10, 2020): 167–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/agrisep.19.1.167-176.

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Crumb rubber auction is ones of business unit of KUD Berkat, this is the biggest income contribution to the KUD. This research tries to explain the mechanism and the process of lump rubber auction at KUD Berkat. The study was conducted from April to May 2017. Determination of respondents using census and lottery method with a total of 58 respondents. The mechanism and process of the auction were explained by descriptive qualitative analysis. The research shoed that the mechanism of lump rubber auction starting from rubber farmers to TPK (Cooperative Service Point) is then reported an auction was conducted at KUD Berkat. The factory is given a form to fill the bidding price on several TPK then read the winner of the auction. A week later weighed.Keywords : Crumb rubber auction, cooperative,
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Mei, Shu-Li. "Faber-Schauder Wavelet Sparse Grid Approach for Option Pricing with Transactions Cost." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/168630.

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Transforming the nonlinear Black-Scholes equation into the diffusion PDE by introducing the log transform ofSand(T−t)→τcan provide the most stable platform within which option prices can be evaluated. The space jump that appeared in the transformation model is suitable to be solved by the sparse grid approach. An adaptive sparse approximation solution of the nonlinear second-order PDEs was constructed using Faber-Schauder wavelet function and the corresponding multiscale analysis theory. First, we construct the multiscale wavelet interpolation operator based on the definition of interpolation wavelet theory. The operator can be used to discretize the weak solution function of the nonlinear second-order PDEs. Second, using the couple technique of the variational iteration method (VIM) and the precision integration method, the sparse approximation solution of the nonlinear partial differential equations can be obtained. The method is tested on three classical nonlinear option pricing models such as Leland model, Barles-Soner model, and risk adjusted pricing methodology. The solutions are compared with the finite difference method. The present results indicate that the method is competitive.
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Sun, Jiao-Jiao, Shengwu Zhou, Yan Zhang, Miao Han, and Fei Wang. "Lookback Option Pricing with Fixed Proportional Transaction Costs under Fractional Brownian Motion." International Scholarly Research Notices 2014 (November 3, 2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/746196.

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The pricing problem of lookback option with a fixed proportion of transaction costs is investigated when the underlying asset price follows a fractional Brownian motion process. Firstly, using Leland’s hedging method a partial differential equation satisfied by the value of the lookback option is derived. Then we obtain its numerical solution by constructing a Crank-Nicolson format. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed form is verified through a numerical example. Meanwhile, the impact of transaction cost rate and volatility on lookback option value is discussed.
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Rusdiyana, Eksa. "PERAN PASAR LELANG DALAM PEMASARAN CABAI DI KELOMPOK TANI LAHAN PASIR PANTAI KULON PROGO, YOGYAKARTA." Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 32, no. 1 (March 6, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/carakatani.v32i1.14666.

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<p><em>This study aims to analyze the role of auction market institutions in marketing the chili by sand land farmer community in Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta. This study was a quantitative study using questioner, interviews, and observations to collect the data. The results showed that the auction market institutions formed sand land farmer community had the effective roles in the marketing of chili including the exchange function, physical function, and the provision of infrastructure function. The existence of the auction market was able to increase the bargaining position of farmers to middlemen traders through the sale of the auction system. The concept of exchange theory in the marketing system of chili gave rewards toward the increasing of chili selling price and provided service marketing which made the work of farmers more effective. In addition, the auction market system gave sacrifices to farmers in the form of non-cash payments, but the auction market managers provided certainty of payment. The comparison between rewarded with the sacrifice still gave more value to the farmer's profit, it made the farmers repeating the marketing of chili through auction markets.</em></p>
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Mas'ad, Aunurrochim Muhamad. "Analisa Syariah Terhadap Konsep dan Jualan Lelong Secara Bisik: Kajian Kes Pasar Bisik Kuala Muda Kedah." Ulum Islamiyyah 24 (August 1, 2018): 55–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33102/uij.vol24no0.64.

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Auction is a sale process practiced by communities by offering goods or services for bid and selling them to the highest bidder. Normally, the auction is implemented openly, but there are some people who did it in secret in which the buyer or bidder will whisper alternately price offered to the seller and followed by the other bidders as what happened in the market mechanism in Kuala Muda Malaysia which called as Pasar Bisik. This paper aimed to examine the extent of compliance of the auction sale conducted by whisper to the Islamic law in terms of fulfillment of the principles and conditions of sale contract. The study found that selling auction by whisper is like an ordinary auction sale practice which made either bright light or in writing even in the online auction, ie when the rules and conditions can be fulfilled and independent of the main elements of which are prohibited; riba, gharar, najsy, curbun and maysir. Rather than that, Islam is very concerned and considering the good habit or practice among the society to make it as a rule based on Islamic legal maxims (al-cadat Muhakkamah) and (al-macruf curfan ka al-masyrut syartan). Abstrak Lelong adalah salah satu proses jual beli yang diamalkan oleh sebahagian masyarakat untuk memenuhi kehidupan mereka dengan cara menawarkan barang atau (perkhidmatan) untuk dibida, mengambil bida kemudian menjual barang kepada pembida tertinggi. Kebiasaannya lelong dilakasanakan secara terbuka sama ada secara lisan ataupun bertulis. Namun ada juga sesetengah masyarakat yang melakukannya secara bisik di mana pembeli atau pembida akan membisikkan secara bergantian harga barang yang ditawarkan kepada penjual dan dikuti oleh pembida-pembida yang lain sepertimana yang berlaku pada mekanisma pasar bisik di Kuala Muda Malaysia. Oleh itu, kertas kerja ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sejauh mana kepatuhan jual beli lelong yang dilakukan secara bisik terhadap kehendak syarak dari segi terpenuhinya rukun dan syarat jual beli. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa jual beli lelong secara bisik tak ubahnya seperti praktek jual beli lelong secara tradisional yang dilakukan sama ada secara terang terangan ataupun secara bertulis bahkan lelong di atas talian; iaitu boleh apabila rukun dan syaratnya terpenuhi dan bebas dari elemen utama yang dilarang; riba, gharar, najsy, curbun dan maysir. Selain itu, syarak sangat mengambil berat dan mempertimbangkan aspek kebiasaan atau amalan yang baik yang menjadi tradisi di kalangan masyarakat untuk dijadikan suatu hukum sebagaimana disebutkan dalam kaedah fiqh (al-cadat muhakkamah) dan (al-macruf curfan ka al-masyrut syartan).
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Kalife, Aymeric, and Saad Mouti. "On Optimal Options Book Execution Strategies with Market Impact." Market Microstructure and Liquidity 02, no. 03n04 (December 2016): 1750002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2382626617500022.

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We consider the optimal execution of a book of options when market impact is a driver of the option price. We aim at minimizing the mean-variance risk criterion for a given market impact function. First, we develop a framework to justify the choice of our market impact function. Our model is inspired from Leland’s option replication with transaction costs where the market impact is directly part of the implied volatility function. The option price is then expressed through a Black– Scholes-like PDE with a modified implied volatility directly dependent on the market impact. We set up a stochastic control framework and solve an Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation using finite differences methods. The expected cost problem suggests that the optimal execution strategy is characterized by a convex increasing trading speed, in contrast to the equity case where the optimal execution strategy results in a rather constant trading speed. However, in such mean valuation framework, the underlying spot price does not seem to affect the agent’s decision. By taking the agent risk aversion into account through a mean-variance approach, the strategy becomes more sensitive to the underlying price evolution, urging the agent to trade faster at the beginning of the strategy.
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Kieven, Lydia. "Pañji and Candrakirana Lost in Separation – Three Ancient East Javanese Sculptures." AMERTA 34, no. 1 (June 25, 2016): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24832/amt.v34i1.74.

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Pañji dan Candrakirana, Hilang karena Terpisah – Tiga Arca Kuno Periode Jawa Timur. Makalah ini membahas tiga arca, satu arca lelaki dan dua arca perempuan, yang berasal dari periode Jawa Timur (sekitar 1450 M). Arca lelaki yang biasa ditemukenali sebagai tokoh mitologis, yaitu Raden Pañji, dalam penggambaran aslinya didampingi oleh arca yang menggambarkan Putri Candrakirana sebagai pasangannya. Arca ini sudah hilang. Sebuah arca perempuan lain yang masih ada juga diyakini sebagai representasi Candrakirana. Berdasarkan metode ikonologi yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini, tulisan ini membahas ikonografi, gaya dan perbandingan penggambaran tiga figur ini, serta mendiskusikan tempat pembuatan, asal-usulnya, dan kisah hidupnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setidaknya terdapat dua pasang penggambaran Pañji dan Candrakirana, dan kemungkinan masih banyak lagi yang belum ditemukenali. Pemujaan Pañji dan Candrakirana sebagai semi-manusia dan semi-dewa adalah bagian religiusitas spesifik dalam zaman Majapahit Abstract. This paper discusses three sculptures, a male and two female ones, dating to the East Javanese period (c. 1450 AD). The male image which is commonly identified as the depiction of the mythological Prince Pañji, originally was accompanied by a statue depicting his female counterpart Princess Candrakirana, this statue being lost today. Another female statue, still extant today, is argued to represent another depiction of Candrakirana. Based on the method of iconology, this study investigates the iconography, style, and the comparison of these images, and it raises questions of workshops, provenance and life history. The conclusion suggests the existence of at least two pairs of sculptures depicting Pañji and Candrakirana, and possibly a larger – so far – unknown number. The cult of worshipping Pañji and Candrakirana as semi-divine deities makes part of the specific religiosity during the Majapahit time.
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SONDAKH, JOULA, ABDUL WAHID RAUF, and JANNE H. W. REMBANG. "Analisis Daya Saing Komoditas Kopra di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan,." Buletin Palma 16, no. 2 (September 9, 2016): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/bp.v16n2.2015.173-181.

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<p><span style="font-size: medium;">ABSTRAK </span></p><p>Permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam pengembangan produk kelapa adalah harga jual di tingkat petani rendah. Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan salah satu daerah produsen menjadi lokasi kajian untuk melihat sejauh mana daya saing produk ekspor ini akhirnya mampu memberikan keuntungan bagi petani. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan dari bulan Pebruari-April 2015. Pengambilan data primer dengan teknik wawancara dilakukan secara sengaja dan forum kelompok diskusi terhadap stakeholder dan data sekunder berasal dari instansi terkait. Analisis data sesuai dengan tujuan yang ingin dicapai, yaitu menggunakan Analisis Matrik Kebijakan. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa: Pengusahaan kopra ditingkat petani masih belum menguntungkan, walaupun komoditas kopra memiliki keunggulan kompetitif dan komparatif di pasaran dunia. Kebijakan pemerintah daerah Sulawesi Utara melaksanakan pasar lelang komoditas andalan seperti kopra turut memberi dampak bagi perbaikan harga kopra.</p><p>Kata kunci : Daya saing, komoditas kopra, ekspor, petani.</p><p> </p><p><span style="font-size: medium;">Analysis of The Competitiveness Copra Commodities in South Minahasa, District, North Sulawesi </span></p><p><span style="font-size: medium;">ABSTRACT </span></p><p>Problems faced in the development of oil products is the price at the farm level is low. South Minahasa regency one of the manufacturers of the location of the study to see how far the competitiveness of export products is finally able to provide benefits for farmers. Research conducted in South Minahasa District of months from Pebruari to April 2015. The primary data by interview conducted deliberately and forum discussion groups towards stakeholders and secondary data derived from relevant agencies. Analysis of the data in accordance with the objectives to be achieved, namely using the Policy Analysis Matrix. The measurement results show that: the Company copra farmers still profitable, although commodities copra have competitive and comparative advantage in the world market. North Sulawesi local government policies to implement the auction market commodity like copra helped to give effect to the improvement in copra prices.</p>Keywords: Competitiveness, copra commodities, exports, farmers.
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Rothe, M. "Flavor-Food Interactions. ACS Symposium Series 633. Edited byR. J. McGorrin andJ. V. Leland. XII and 235 pages, numerous figures and tables. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1996. Price: 89.95 US $." Food / Nahrung 41, no. 6 (1997): 379. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/food.19970410618.

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Febrina, Rezmia. "Pengadaan secara Elektronik (LPSE) sebagai Usaha Pemerintah dalam Pencegahan Persekongkolan Tender menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999." Melayunesia Law 1, no. 1 (December 1, 2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.30652/mnl.v1i1.4503.

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Abstract In the implementation of the tender offer to be achieved the main goal is to provide equal opportunities for all bidders, resulting in the most affordable price with output/output optimal and effective manner. Through the mechanism of the tender offer as far as possible avoided the opportunity to perform a conspiracy between competitors, or between bidders with the auction organizers. In Article 3 of Presidential Decree No. 80 of 2003 regulating the Guidelines for Procurement of Government Goods/Services that in order to procure good/services shall be applied on various principles, among others Efficient, Effective, open and competitive, Transparent, Fair/non-discriminatory, and Accountable. Atmosphere of healthy competition should be created, and this atmosphere should begin to appear in the tendering process, a competitive tender procedure, open and not limited to providing opportunities for possible for participants who desire/interest in following the activities of procurement/tender.AbstrakDalam pelaksanaan penawaran tender tujuan utama yang ingin dicapai adalah memberikan kesempatan yang seimbang bagi semua penawar, sehingga menghasilkan harga yang paling murah dengan output/keluaran yang optimal dan berhasil guna. Melalui mekanisme penawaran tender sedapat mungkin dihindarkan kesempatan untuk melakukan konspirasi di antara para pesaing, atau antara penawar dengan panitia penyelenggara lelang. Dalam Pasal 3 Keppres No. 80 Tahun 2003 yang mengatur tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah bahwa dalam rangka pengadaan barang/jasa wajib diterapkan berbagai prinsip, antara lain Efisiensi, Efektif, Terbuka dan bersaing, Transparan, Adil/tidak diskriminatif, serta Akuntabel. Suasana bersaing secara sehat harus diciptakan, dan suasana seperti ini harus mulai nampak dalam proses tender, prosedur tender yang kompetitif, terbuka dan tidak terbatas untuk memberikan peluang sebesar mungkin bagi para peserta yang berkeinginan/berminat mengikuti kegiatan pengadaan/tender.
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Ahmab Sabri, Ahmab Zaharubbin Sani. "Hukum Pemakaian dan Zakat Suasa dan Emas." Journal of Fatwa Management and Research 2, no. 1 (October 23, 2018): 73–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol2no1.118.

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World has already stepped into progressive era with society capability in affording to possess item not only of their own needs, but for their ornament and luxury. Gold and silver are among decorative goods liked to be owned by human to portray individual status and pride. A part from that it's also acts as useful forms of investment due to its value and stable price. Nowadays, due to its' high demand, gold and silver have been revolutionized into various forms by using technological development and specialist's skill, especially by mixing it with copper, alloy and palladium, gold end up transforming into various kinds of decorative goods such as white gold and ormolu. However this new revolution arises with many new problems which need to find solution or fatwa. For instance when essential goods form such as crockery, glass etc, created from gold how should it been address in Islam. How about white gold and ormolu that are created from transforming gold, should it be zakat(ed)? If gold is strictly for women and silver for men and to who white gold and ormolu exclusively address? Hence, this study will try to untie multiple views of Islamic scholars, selected qaul, beside making juhud through reasoning aqliah on current problem-oriented scenario. Abstrak Dunia sudah melangkah ke zaman era kemajuan dengan kapasiti masyarakat sudah mampu memiliki tahap ekonomi yang stabil juga sudah boleh memiliki sesuatu barangan yang bukan sahaja bagi kegunaan keperluan bahkan untuk perhiasan dan kemewahan. Emas dan perak merupakan salah satu barangan perhiasan yang amat digemari untuk dimiliki sebagai lambang status kebanggaan seseorang individu malah ia juga sebagai satu bentuk pelaburan berguna kerana emas dan perak merupakan harta yang semakin tinggi nilai dan harganya selepas pembelian. Lantaran permintaan yang tinggi terhadap barangan ini maka, emas dan perak telah direvolusikan dalam pelbagai bentuk hasil dari perkembangan teknologi dan kemahiran pakar yang semakin meningkat. Percampuran emas dan perak, tembaga dan emas, termasuk juga aloi serta palladium dengan emas juga akhirnya membentuk pelbagai jenis barangan perhiasan lelaki dan wanita seperti yang ada di pasaran kini antaranya seperti emas putih dan suasa. Namun disebabkan berlakunya revolusi ini banyak permasalahan baru yang timbul dan perlu dicari resolusi penyelesaiannya. Bila emas ini dijadikan bentuk barangan keperluan seperti pinggan mangkuk, gelas dan sebagainya, bagaimana pula hukumnya disisi Islam. Apakah hukum pemakaian emas putih dan suasa? Bagaimana pula dengan pembayaran zakat? Apakah hukum pembayaran zakat emas putih dan apakah ada keperluan pembayaran barangan emas yang menjadi mas kahwin kerana ia bukan barangan perhiasan. Kepada siapakah hak esklusif emas putih dan suasa ini jika emas memang untuk wanita dan perak untuk lelaki? Justeru itu, kajian ini akan cuba merungkai pandangan, qawl-qawl yang terpilih di samping membuat juhud melalui pena’kulan aqliah terhadap senario permasalahan semasa kini.
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He, Guanming, and David Marginson. "The impact of insider trading on analyst coverage and forecasts." Accounting Research Journal 33, no. 3 (May 28, 2020): 499–521. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/arj-08-2019-0148.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of insider trading on analyst coverage and the properties of analyst earnings forecasts. Given the central role of analysts for information diffusion in stock markets, advancing understanding of the role insider trades may play in analyst coverage and forecasts, especially in the context of a changing legal environment (e.g. the implementation of Regulation Fair Disclosure [Reg FD]), should be a worthy goal. Design/methodology/approach To address the research questions, the authors run regressions in which the authors identify and control for as many possible determinants of analyst coverage and forecasts (e.g. firm size, information asymmetry and earnings performance) that are correlated with insider trades. To alleviate endogeneity concerns, the authors use three approaches. First, the authors extend the sample period to the post-Reg-FD period in which managers are not allowed to provide private information to financial analysts. Second, the authors measure analyst coverage in a window that is lagged by insider trades. Third, the authors employ firm-fixed-effects regressions in all the multivariate tests. Finally, following Larcker and Rusticus (2010), the authors conduct the impact threshold for a confounding variable test to assure that all regression analyses are indeed immune to the potential correlated-omitted-variable bias. Findings The authors find that the level of analyst coverage is positively related to the intensity of insider trades and that analyst coverage is more strongly associated with insider purchases than with insider sales. The authors also find that the positive association between analyst coverage and insider trades is less pronounced after the passage of Reg FD. Further investigations reveal that analysts revise their earnings forecasts upward following insider purchases, the informativeness of analyst forecast revisions significantly increases following insider purchases and optimistic bias in analyst forecast revisions is reduced as a result of insider purchases; the authors do not find similar evidence for insider sales. Research limitations/implications A large body of insider trading literature (Johnson et al., 2009; Badertscher et al., 2011; Thevenot 2012; Skaife et al., 2013; Billings and Cedergren 2015; Dechow et al., 2016) provides evidence that insiders actively trade on their private information, such as their foreknowledge of price-relevant corporate events. This literature suggests that insider trades are potentially value-relevant and are informative about a firm’s future prospects. However, less research attention has been paid to investigating how insider trades might affect market participants’ (especially sophisticated participants’) behavior. This study contributes to understanding the role that insider trading may play in shaping analyst behavior. Practical implications Prior research (Frankel and Li, 2004; Lustgarten and Mande, 1995; Carpenter and Remmers, 2001; Seyhun, 1990) maintains that insider sales are less informative about a firm’s future prospects than are insider purchases because insider sales might take place for the liquidity and diversification purposes. By probing the stock price responses to insider selling activities, Lakonishok and Lee (2001), Jeng et al. (2003) and Fidrmuc et al. (2006) infer that insider selling is not informative about future firm performance. However, for such an inference, the authors cannot rule out the possibility that insider sales do convey value-relevant information, but the stock market does not react correctly to such trading information (Beneish and Vargus, 2002). Because the authors focus on examining analysts’ responses to insider sales, and analysts are supposed to be sophisticated in information processing, this study adds more compelling evidence for the notion that insider sales convey less information about a firm’s future prospects than do insider purchases. Social implications There is an ongoing debate about the benefits and drawbacks of insider trading. Opponents of insider trading view insider trades as inequitable and immoral and assert that restricting insider trades curbs resource misallocation and benefits the whole society. Proponents contend that insider trading accelerates the price discovery process, increases market efficiency (Leland, 1992; Bernhardt et al., 1995; Choi et al., 2016) and may even play a role in rewarding and motivating executives (Roulstone, 2003; Denis and Xu, 2013). The authors add to this debate by documenting that insider trading increases the amount of information valuable to analyst research activities and helps enhance analyst services. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to offer firm-level evidence of a positive association between insider trades and analyst coverage. By accounting for the post-Reg-FD regime, this paper is also the first to provide evidence on how analysts, in the absence of access to management’s private information because of the regime change by Reg FD, react to insider trades.
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Qodriyatun, Sri Nurhayati. "Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah: Antara Permasalahan Lingkungan dan Percepatan Pembangunan Energi Terbarukan." Aspirasi: Jurnal Masalah-masalah Sosial 12, no. 1 (June 26, 2021): 63–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.46807/aspirasi.v12i1.2093.

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The government is trying to encourage the use of renewable energy, one of which is from waste to energy power plant. Efforts to accelerate the development of the plant are carried out through Presidential Regulation Number 35 of 2018. However, only one plant has been operating commercially since May 6th, 2021. This study aims to describe the development, the obstacles, and whether the plant is a solution to meet electricity needs or environmental problems. Through qualitative research, we found that the plant in Surabaya has been operating commercially; the plants in Surakarta and DKI Jakarta are in the construction stage; the plants in Palembang and Tangerang are in the stage of confirming the developer, and the rest are still on auction stage, Pre- Feasibility Study, Outline Business Case, or Final Business Case. The high tipping fee, limited local government budget, overestimation of potential for waste as electricity, limited competent human resources, the high selling price of the plant electricity, and no bankable guarantee for investment are obstacles to the plant development. The thermal plant is an instant solution for cities with above 1.000 ton/day waste and limited land for landfills. In the future, there should be regulatory support through the Renewable Energy Bill to overcome the obstacles. In addition, there should be a careful calculation of the energy potential of waste, a minimum budget allocation of 2–3% for waste management and preparing capable human resources, providing adequate waste collection and transportation infrastructure, and educating the public on sorting waste. AbstrakPemerintah berupaya mendorong pemanfaatan energi terbarukan, salah satunya dengan membangun Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa). Upaya mempercepat pembangunan PLTSa dilakukan melalui Peraturan Presiden Nomor 35 Tahun 2018. Namun, hingga 6 Mei 2021 hanya satu PLTSa telah beroperasi secara komersial. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan perkembangan pembangunan PLTSa, kendala-kendala dan permasalahan pengembangannya, dan apakah PLTSa solusi pemenuhan kebutuhan listrik atau mengatasi masalah lingkungan. Melalui penelitian kualitatif, diketahui 1 PLTSa sudah beroperasi secara komersial (di Surabaya), 2 PLTSa dalam tahap konstruksi (di Surakarta dan DKI Jakarta), 2 PLTSa dalam tahap sudah ada pengembang (di Palembang dan Tangerang), dan sisanya masih dalam tahap lelang, Pre-Feasibility Study, Outline Business Case, atau Final Business Case. Lambatnya pembangunan PLTSa terjadi karena tingginya tipping fee, anggaran pemerintah daerah terbatas, over estimasi potensi listrik dari sampah, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia yang kapabel, tingginya harga jual listrik PLTSa, tidak adanya insentif bagi pengembang, dan tidak adanya jaminan bankable untuk investasi. PLTSa termal merupakan solusi instan mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan untuk kota dengan produksi sampah di atas 1.000 ton/hari dan keterbatasan lahan untuk TPA. Untuk itu, perlu ada dukungan regulasi melalui RUU EBT mengenai harga jual listrik PLTSa yang bersaing, insentif bagi pengembang PLTSa, dan jaminan bankable untuk investasi PLTSa. Selain itu, perlu ada perhitungan secara cermat potensi energi dari sampah, alokasi APBD minimal 2–3% untuk pengelolaan sampah, dan menyiapkan sumber daya manusia yang kapabel, menyediakan sarana prasarana pengumpulan dan pengangkutan sampah yang memadai, dan mengedukasi masyarakat untuk memilah sampah.
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KITLV, Redactie. "Book Reviews." New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids 74, no. 3-4 (January 1, 2000): 133–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/13822373-90002567.

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-Swithin Wilmot, Rupert Charles Lewis, Walter Rodney's intellectual and political thought. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1988. xvii + 298 pp.-Peter Wade, Robin D. Moore, Nationalizing blackness: Afrocubanismo and artistic revolution in Havana, 1920-1940. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1997. xiii + 322 pp.-Matt D. Childs, Ada Ferrer, Insurgent Cuba: Race, nation, and revolution, 1868-1898. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1999. xiii + 273 pp.-Luis Martínez-Fernández, Joan Casanovas, Bread, or bullets! Urban labor and Spanish colonialism in Cuba, 1850-1898. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press,1998. xiii + 320 pp.-Gert J. Oostindie, Oscar Zanetti ,Sugar and railroads: A Cuban history, 1837-1959. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998. xxviii + 496 pp., Alejandro García (eds)-Kelvin Santiago-Valles, Teresita Martínez-Vergne, Shaping the discourse on space: Charity and its wards in nineteenth-century San Juan, Puerto Rico. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1999. xv + 234 pp.-Rosemarijn Hoefte, Madhavi Kale, Fragments of empire: Capital, slavery, and Indian indentured labor migration in the British Caribbean. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1998. 236 pp.-Catherine Benoît, Jean Benoist, Hindouismes créoles - Mascareignes, Antilles. Paris: Éditions du CTHS, 1998. 303 pp.-Christine Ho, Walton Look Lai, The Chinese in the West Indies 1806-1995: A documentary history. The Press University of the West Indies, 1998. xxxii + 338 pp.-James Walvin, Roger Norman Buckley, The British Army in the West Indies: Society and the military in the revolutionary age. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1998. 464 pp.-Rosanne M. Adderley, Howard Johnson, The Bahamas from slavery to servitude, 1783-1933. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1996. xviii + 218 pp.-Mary Turner, Shirley C. Gordon, Our cause for his glory: Christianisation and emancipation in Jamaica. Kingston: The Press University of the West Indies, 1998. xviii + 152 pp.-Kris Lane, Hans Turley, Rum, sodomy, and the lash: Piracy, sexuality, and masculine identity. New York: New York University Press, 1999. lx + 199 pp.-Jonathan Schorsch, Eli Faber, Jews, slaves, and the slave trade: Setting the record straight. New York: New York University Press, 1998. xvii + 367 pp.-Bonham C. Richardson, Bridget Brereton ,The Colonial Caribbean in transition: Essays on postemancipation social and cultural history. Barbados: The Press University of the West Indies; Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1999. xxiii + 319 pp., Kevin A. Yelvington (eds)-Ransford W. Palmer, Thomas Klak, Globalization and neoliberalism: The Caribbean context. New York: Rowman and Littlefield, 1998. xxiv + 319 pp.-Susan Saegert, Robert B. Potter ,Self-help housing, the poor, and the state in the Caribbean. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1997. xiv + 299 pp., Dennis Conway (eds)-Peter Redfield, Michèle-Baj Strobel, Les gens de l'or: Mémoire des orpailleurs créoles du Maroni. Petit-Bourg, Guadeloupe: Ibis Rouge, 1998. 400 pp.-Donald R. Hill, Louis Regis, The political calypso: True opposition in Trinidad and Tobago 1962-1987. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1999. xv + 277 pp.-A. James Arnold, Christiane P. Makward, Mayotte Capécia ou l'aliénation selon Fanon. Paris: Karthala, 1999. 230 pp.-Chris Bongie, Celia M. Britton, Edouard Glissant and postcolonial theory: Strategies of language and resistance. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1999. xiv + 224 pp.-Chris Bongie, Anne Malena, The negotiated self: The dynamics of identity in Francophone Caribbean narrative. New York: Peter Lang, 1999. x + 192 pp.-Catherine A. John, Kathleen M. Balutansky ,Caribbean creolization: Reflections on the cultural dynamics of language, literature, and identity., Marie-Agnès Sourieau (eds)-Leland Ferguson, Jay B. Haviser, African sites archaeology in the Caribbean. Princeton NJ: Markus Wiener; Kingston: Ian Randle, 1999. xiii + 364 pp.-Edward M. Dew, Peter Meel, Tussen autonomie en onafhankelijkheid: Nederlands-Surinaamse betrekkingen 1954-1961. Leiden NL: KITLV Press, 1999. xiv + 450 pp.-Edo Haan, Theo E. Korthals Altes, Koninkrijk aan zee: De lange vlucht van liefde in het Caribisch-Nederlandse bestuur. Zutphen: Walburg Pers. 208 pp.-Richard Price, Ellen-Rose Kambel ,The rights of indigenous people and Maroons in Suriname. Copenhagen: International work group for indigenous affairs; Moreton-in-Marsh, U.K.: The Forest Peoples Programme, 1999. 206 pp., Fergus Mackay (eds)
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Md Sharif, Norhafiza, and Ku 'Azam Tuan Lonik. "PENGLIBATAN KOMUNITI TEMPATAN DALAM KEUSAHAWANAN PELANCONGAN: KAJIAN KES PULAU PERHENTIAN, MALAYSIA[ENGAGEMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITY IN TOURISM ENTREPRENEURSHIP: A CASE STUDY OF PERHENTIAN ISLAND, MALAYSIA]." Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS) 3, no. 1 (June 27, 2018): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol3iss1pp103-119.

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This study aims to examine the empowerment of local communities as tourism operators, as well as to analyze their perceptions of the economic impacts on Pulau Perhentian. The study used quantitative method involving 150 respondents comprising local communities working as tour operators. The respondents were recruited using purposive sampling and snowball technique. The findings reveal that the majority of tourism operators are male, aged between 25 to 44, with secondary level of education and married. Most of the operators have been managing their business for 16 to 20 years and have earned an estimated monthly income of RM1001.00 to RM2000.00. The study concludes that the tourism sector has contributed to: a) reducing unemployment rate, b) providing employment opportunities for women and single mothers, c) encouraging the involvement of local communities in the field of tourism entrepreneurial, e) generating income to communities, f) attracting foreign investors to invest, and g) reducing poverty rate. However, local communities are also affected by the negative impacts of the tourism sector such as: a) rising prices for goods and services, b) rising cost of living, and c) increasing the value of real estate and rental rates. This study is hoped to provide useful insights into the tourism entrepreneurship at Pulau Perhentian so that the government can take necessary actions in improving the sector.Keywords: Community empowerment, community involvement, island tourism entrepreneurial, entrepreneurial characteristics, economic impactCite as: Md Sharif, N. & Tuan Lonik, K.A. (2018). Penglibatan komuniti tempatan dalam keusahawanan pelancongan: Kajian kes Pulau Perhentian, Malaysia [Engagement of local community in tourism entrepreneurship: A case study of Perhentian Island, Malaysia]. Journalof Nusantara Studies, 3(1),103-119. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol3iss1pp103-119 AbstrakKajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pemerkasaan komuniti tempatan sebagai pengusaha pelancongan, serta menganalisa persepsi mereka terhadap impak ekonomi di Pulau Perhentian. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kuantitatif yang melibatkan 150 orang responden yang terdiri daripada komuniti tempatan yang terlibat sebagai pengusaha pelancongan dengan menggunakan prosedur persampelan jenis bertujuan dan bola salji. Hasil kajian mendapati majoriti pengusaha pelancongan tempatan adalah terdiri daripada lelaki, berumur 25 hingga 44 tahun, menerima pendidikan sehingga sekolah menengah dan berstatus berkahwin. Kebanyakan pengusaha menjalankan perniagaan selama 16 hingga 20 tahun dan memperoleh anggaran pendapatan bulanan RM1001 hingga RM2000. Kajian ini mendapati pembangunan sektor pelancongan di Pulau Perhentian berupaya: a) mengurangkan kadar pengangguran, b) memberi peluang pekerjaan kepada kaum wanita serta ibu tunggal, c) menyumbang kepada penglibatan komuniti tempatan dalam bidang keusahawanan pelancongan, d) menawarkan peluang pekerjaan kepada penduduk, e) menyumbang kepada pendapatan penduduk, f) menarik minat pelabur asing untuk melabur, dan g) mengurangkan kadar kemiskinan. Namun, komuniti turut terkesan oleh impak negatif daripada sektor pelancongan seperti: a) peningkatan harga barangan dan perkhidmatan, b) peningkatan kos sara hidup, dan c) peningkatan nilai hartanah dan kadar sewa tanah. Dalam masa yang sama, pengusaha terlibat mengharapkan kerjasama daripada pihak kerajaan dalam memainkan peranan dalam memajukan industri pelancongan pulau tersebut.Kata kunci: Pemerkasaan komuniti, penglibatan komuniti, keusahawanan pelancongan pulau, ciri keusahawanan, impak ekonomi
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Nong Pio, Gaudensius, I. N. Sutarja, and I. W. Yansen. "ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR PEMILIHAN PEMENANG LELANG JASA KONSTRUKSI PADA PROYEK PEMERINTAH DI KABUPATEN SIKKA." Jurnal Spektran, July 2, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/spektran.2015.v03.i02.p08.

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This study aims to determine the factors that influence the selection of the winning bidder in the construction of government projects in Sikka district and determine the most dominant factors. The sample in this study was 57 respondents. Sampling was conducted using a non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed by factor analysis. The results of the study obtained 4 factors that influenced the selection of the winning bidder with 84.004% cumulative variance. Factors that influenced were the dominant factor I from 15 variables namely, completeness and suitability of substantial terms requested in the bidding documents; the experience of the company/contractor; bank reference/support of banks; completeness and availability as well as the number of different types of tools/equipment/construction equipment; the availability of education and experience of personnel/field project staff; relationship/ proximity to the project owner; the validity and completeness of the offer letter; the validity of a business license; a contractor offers had to be the lowest prices and the detailed points were competitively priced; meeting tax obligations; the company was not in the custody of the court and was not included in the black list; the contractor would follow and respond quickly to requests; instructions and orders of the project owner for the repair/construction design changes; originality, suitability and validity of bid security letters; methods and strategies for the use and control of the work; the contractor completed the work in accordance with the quality required and in accordance with the specifications of the contract price.
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Thi Thanh Dao, Binh, and Phuong Hoai Lai. "A Study on Optimal Capital Structure of Vietnamese Real Estate Listed Firms." Journal of Economics and Development, December 15, 2018, 45–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.33301/jed-p-2018-20-03-04.

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This paper focuses on those structural models with an endogenous default barrier where firms optimally choose a default boundary so as to maximize the equity value. The analysis commences to cover avowedly theoretical frameworks from pioneering works by Black-Scholes (1973) and Merton (1974) on zero-coupon debts to later extensions of those models for a more complex debt structure to include coupon perpetual bonds (Leland, 1994) and of arbitrage maturity or rolledover debts (Leland and Toft, 1996). Furthermore, this paper studies the empirical performance of capital structure models by testing the optimized gearing levels computed from those models with different assumptions. Parameters of these models are estimated from the firms’ equity prices. The novelty of this paper lies in the fact that it is not merely a summary of static theories on capital structure but it is the first of its kind to empirically study the capital structure choices of Vietnamese real estate firms, with primary focus on static models. This research follows secondary data analysis to investigate market information of stock returns and attempts to examine the potential dissimilarity in actual and proposed optimal gearing levels for the two years 2014 and 2016.
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Respawan, Made, I. K. Sudarsana, and Mayun Nadiasa. "ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PARTISIPASI DAN NILAI PENAWARAN PESERTA LELANG ELEKTRONIK (E-PROCUREMENT) JASA KONSTRUKSI DI KABUPATEN BULELENG." Jurnal Spektran 5, no. 1 (January 31, 2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/spektran.2017.v05.i01.p01.

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Abstract: Starting in 2012 the procurement of government goods/services in Buleleng done electronically (E -Procurement) to the procedure E -Tendering. In the implementation of participation and the bid price tends to decrease the auction participants both during the auction at the current conventional and electronic auctions. This study aims to determine the factors that influence participation and value of the electronic auction participants offer construction services in Buleleng, and what factors influence most dominant. The sample used in this study as many as 53 companies contracting in Buleleng that the sample collection was done by using a non probability sampling with purposive sampling and data collection using questionnaires and interviews. Data was analyzed using factor analysis. The factor analysis forms 11 new factors that influence the participation of bidders with cumulative variance 79,198%, which is made up of 42 variables. The most dominant factors, indicated by eigenvalues of 20.738 and variance of 42.323% is formed by 11 variables, namely, project location, great value for the project, environmental security project, started the project approaching the end of the year, without face-to-face opportunities to minimize collusion, corruption and nepotism, term timing of the access road to the project site, implementation of the rainy season, the terms of ISO certificate, the terms of financial support of banks and variable auctioneer. While the analysis of the factors affecting the bid price auction participants generate 10 new factors with cumulative variance 78,925%, which is made up of 43 variables. The most dominant factors indicated by eigenvalues of 22.756 and variance of 47.409% is formed by nine variables, namely, fluctuations in material prices, the return on investment, fluctuations in foreign exchange rates (dollars), the access road to the project site, the opportunity to gain a larger project, the risks of investing, the rate of inflation, more cost-effective without document printing costs and transportation costs and the ability to offer estimates.
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Jamhari, Ebban Bagus Kuntadi,. "EFISIENSI PEMASARAN CABAI MERAH MELALUI PASAR LELANG SPOT DI KABUPATEN KULONPROGO, YOGYAKARTA." Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture 1, no. 1 (May 28, 2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/j.sea.v1i1.2120.

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Red Chili is a seasonal product which is close to price fluctuation.Price fluctuation is one of market phenomenon that oftentimes has to befaced by horticulture farmer. About main problem that always faced isbargaining position by farmer is low, price information isnt transmitted verywell, not good on quality and the long of distribution chain. Inefficiency onmarketing system will get crescent other wising to strengthen farmersbargaining position. One of the efforts which can be done by the farmer tostrengthen bargaining position is using Spot Auction Market System.The objectives of the research are: 1). Knowing how long thedistribution channel of red chili between through and not through spotauction market, 2) Knowing marketing efficiencies of red chili betweenthrough and not through spot auction market, 3) Describes about spotauction market of red chili.The method of this research is descriptive analytic method. Thisobservational location determined by purposive method. Sampling method inthis research used by multistage random sampling. The first objectiveanalyzed by use descriptive analysis, meanwhile second objective analyzedwith monopoly index (MPI).The result of this research are the distribution channel on red chilithrough spot auction market was farmer sells to collecting trader and thancollecting trader sells to wholesalers and wholesalers sells to retailer andfinally retailers sells to consumers. Index monopolizes between red chilimarketing through auction market is as big as 1,51. Its mean that red chilimarketing through spot auction market is efficient based on monopoly index.Keyword : Pasar Lelang, Rantai Pemasaran, Efisiensi Pemasaran
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Lompang, Muh Rivaldi Dg, and Meily Y. B. Kalalo. "IPTEKS PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP LELANG BARANG GADAI PADA PT. PEGADAIAN (PERSERO) CABANG KAROMBASAN." Jurnal Ipteks Akuntansi Bagi Masyarakat 2, no. 02 (December 31, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.32400/jiam.2.02.2018.21835.

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Pegadaian is one of the financial institutions owned by BUMN , where the main business is about credit something with the guarantee that the pawned tools move on the basis of financial law. This material can guarantee absolute rights to certain items of interest which are the object of guarantee of a debt and whenever it can be cashed for the payment of items that have been made in the agreement if it cannot complete the deals of payment. Auction is a sale of items for public place where the price are published in writing or directly, which increases or decreases in order to reach the highest price. The Auction is done if the customer is unable to fulfill his obligation to return or extend the mortgage item, and the Auction will be done in public place. PT. Pegadaian (Persero) has the right to sell the guarantee items belongs customers in an Auction. but before the Auction PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Karombasan Branch will confirm or remind the customer that the items in the pawn have out of date or have passed the payment limit. So the misunderstanding will not happen between the company and the customer.Keywords : procedure for auctioning goods pawned
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Krova, Maria. "UPAYA PENINGKATAN POSISI TAWAR PETERNAK ANGGOTA KELOMPOK BAKAL KLASTER SAPI BALI DI KABUPATEN BELU DAN MALAKA, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR - Effort to Improve the Bargaining Posistion of the Farmer Members of the Group will Cluster Bali Cattle in the District Belu and Malaka, Nusa Tenggara Timur." Indonesian Journal of Applied Sciences 5, no. 1 (April 30, 2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/ijas.v5i1.16649.

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AbstrakKesenjangan antara produksi dan kebutuhan domestik daging sapi saat ini telah mengakibatkan kecenderungan tingginya harga daging sapi nasional. Tingginya harga daging di pasar tersebut tidak dapat dinikmati oleh peternak antara lain karena posisi tawar peternaknya lemah. Salah satu model pengembangan yang untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut telah diinisiasi oleh Bank Indonesia adalah klaster. Pemasaran ternak sapi dalam manajemen kelompok bakal klaster melibatkan banyak pelaku yang saling terkait sehingga masalahnya menjadi kompleks dan dinamis. Pendekatan yang tepat untuk memahami persoalan adalah dinamika sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sistem pemasaran yang dilakukan dalam manejemen kelompok bakal klaster saat ini masih menempatkan peternak anggota kelompok dalam posisi tawar yang lemah. Peternak anggota hanya menerima harga dari pedagang pengumpul, pedagang pengumpul menerima harga dari koordinator pedagang pengumpul, dan koordinator pedagang pengumpul mendapatkan harga dari pedagang besar. Artinya harga di peternak anggota sangat tergantung dari harga di pedagang besar. Kebijakan yang diusulkan untuk meningkatkan posisi tawar peternak adalah menerapkan harga pedagang pengumpul dan koordinator pedagang pengumpul di peternak. Hal ini dapat dilakukan apabila ada inovasi kelembagaan usaha bersama simpan pinjam menjadi koperasi serta merangkul semua pedagang. Cara lainnya adalah dengan membentuk unit balai lelang agro di koperasi. Koperasi berfungsi menampung produksi anggota dan melelangnya kepada pedagang. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa skenario kebijakan menerapkan harga di tingkat pedagang akan meningkatkan keuntungan dan likuiditas keuangan peternak.Kata Kunci: Sapi Bali, posisi tawar, klaster, dinamika sistem, koperasiAbstractThe gap between production and domestic consumption of beef has now resulted in a tendency to high beef prices nationwide. The high price of meat in the market can not be enjoyed by farmers, among others, because of the weak bargaining position of the farmer. One of the development model to overcome these problems have been initiated by Bank Indonesia is a cluster. Marketing of cattle in the cluster group management will involve many actors are interrelated so that the problem becomes complex and dynamic. The right approach to understanding the problem is the system dynamics. The results showed that the marketing system are carried out in the management group will cluster is still putting breeders group members in a weak bargaining position. Breeders members only receive the price of the traders, traders receive price from collectors coordinator, and the coordinator of traders get the price of large traders. Means the price at farmer members highly dependent on the price at wholesalers. The proposed policy to improve the bargaining position of farmers is to apply the price collectors and traders in breeder coordinator. This can be done if there is a joint effort of institutional innovation become savings and loan cooperatives and embrace all traders. Another way is to form a unit in the cooperative agro auction. Cooperative serves to accommodate the production of the members and auction to the merchant. The simulation results show that the policy scenarios apply price at the merchant level will improve profitability and financial liquidity breeders.Keywords: Bali Cattle, bargaining position, cluster, system dynamics, cooperative
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Sadil, Cecen A., Dede F. Mahyudin, Wanly Harikase, and Jenny Morasa. "IPTEKS PELAKSANAAN SEWA BARANG MILIK NEGARA PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN KEKAYAAN NEGARA DAN LELANG (KPKNL) MANADO." Jurnal Ipteks Akuntansi Bagi Masyarakat 2, no. 02 (December 31, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.32400/jiam.2.02.2018.21730.

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The implementation of BMN Rental is the utilization of other parties within a certain period of time and receive cash rewards that can increase non-tax state revenue (PNBP). Based on the results of observations, it can be seen that the object of lease in the implementation of BMN leases in Manado KPKNL has covered all rental objects above, so Manado KPKNL expects reports from other work units and awareness of satker in reporting BMN after that KPKNL Manado takes investigative actions to the field , there are still many satker who complain about the high cost of rent. BMN leasing in Manado KPKNL is considered to be lacking, because there are still a lot of satker who have not fully understood the requirements for submitting the lease documents, so that when the lease application is submitted there are still many incomplete / incomplete requirements documents. Suggestions from penuis for KPKNL Manado are expected to be able to set a reasonable and affordable BMN rental price. Advice from the author is expected for each Satker to pay more attention to the requirements before applying for BMN rent.Keywords : Rental Implementation, state property (BMN).
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Siallagan, Bernita, and Victorina Z. Tirayoh. "IPTEKS PROSES PELAKSANAAN PASAR LELANG DINAS PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN DAERAH DAERAH PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA." Jurnal Ipteks Akuntansi Bagi Masyarakat 2, no. 02 (December 31, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.32400/jiam.2.02.2018.21738.

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Abstract:
Auction market is trading system in which buyers compete with other buyers and sellers compete with other sellers to reach the most favorable prices at the same place. The auction market is one of the effective ways in the trading system through transparency in pricing mechanisms, increasing incentives for increased production and quality. This auction market is also able to help cut long chains. With the government auction market facilitating sellers / farmers (producers) and buyers (consumers) to meet in one place without an intermediary (distributor) so as to streamline the trade chain. To improve the quality of the auction market, an analysis of the process of conducting the auction market is needed from the department of Industry and commerce of North Sulawesi area. By analyzing auction market implementation process carried out by the North Sulawesi Provincial Office of Industry and Commerce in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Industry and commerce of the Republic of Indonesia No.650 of 2004.Keyword : implementation, effective, auction market, process
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