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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Lemur catta'

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1

McCusker, Cara. "Factors influencing cortisol release in the captive ring-tailed lemur, Lemur catta." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.437476.

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2

Robson, Julie Claire. "Olfactory signals and the major histocompatibility complex in ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta)." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.614344.

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3

Seeley, Kathryn E. "Evaluation and Validation of Measures of Chronic Stress in Ring-tailed Lemurs (Lemur catta)." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1492536480829096.

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4

Razafindramanana, Josia. "Behavioural ecology of sympatric lemur species Lemur catta and Eulemur sp. in forest fragments, South-eastern Madagascar." Thesis, Oxford Brookes University, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.543811.

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I examine the niche partitioning between native ring-tailed lemurs, Lemur catta, and an introduced hybrid brown lemur population of Eulemur rufus x E. collaris in Malaza gallery forest of Berenty reserve, in comparison with the natural sympatric population of ring-tailed lemurs and red collared brown lemurs, Eulemur collaris, in Ambatotsirongorongo forest and with allopatric ring-tailed lemurs at Bealoka forest, in order to determine the impact of the introduced brown lemur population at Berenty reserve on the behaviour and distribution of native ring-tailed lemurs. Behavioural observations we
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5

Robinson, González Gabriel Aritz. "I like to move (it) - Use of outdoor space in a mixed exhibit of ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) and red ruffed lemurs (Varecia rubra) at Furuvik Zoo." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Biologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-176278.

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By studying how captive animals use outdoor space, we can determine which areas fulfill their biological and behavioral needs to improve enclosure design for animal welfare and visitor experience. The aim of the study was to determine the differential use of outdoor space in a mixed exhibit of captive ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) and red ruffed lemurs (Varecia rubra), and to assess both the effect of adding environmental enrichment and possible visitor and meteorological effects on the lemurs’ use of space and behavior. For one month, five-minute interval scan sampling was used to record l
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6

Peronny, Sylvie. "La perception gustative et la consommation des tannins chez le maki (Lemur catta)." Phd thesis, Museum national d'histoire naturelle - MNHN PARIS, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00125461.

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Le comportement alimentaire des primates varie en fonction de la disponibilité des ressources donc des saisons, et du choix de l'animal, facteur lié à des paramètres individuels. Les aliments consommés sont choisis en fonction de leur chimie (présence de nutriments, de composés toxiques...), et c'est le système gustatif qui permet de faire le lien entre un primate et les aliments qu'il consomme. Les tannins, toxiques à forte dose, sont les composés secondaires des plantes les plus répandus. Le Lemur catta, primate emblématique de Madagascar y est confronté dans son milieu naturel. <br />L'étud
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7

Millette, James Burns III. "Behavioral responses to tooth loss in ring-tailed lemurs ( Lemur catta) at the Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Madagascar." Connect to online resource, 2007. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1447664.

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8

Selvey, Hannah Rachel. "Cranial Responses to Captivity in Lemur catta and Propithecus verreauxi in Natural History Museum Collections." Thesis, University of Colorado at Boulder, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10809391.

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<p> Captive animals demonstrate a number of differences compared to their wild counterparts, with the suite of some of the most common, and arguably deleterious, referred to collectively as domestication syndrome. Scholars have proposed a number of different variables and mechanisms for the changes, with captive diet being one of the prominent explanations. This thesis explores the effects of captivity on the skulls and mandibles of Malagasy lemurs (predominantly ring-tailed lemurs <i>Lemur catta</i>) using relative linear measurements and selected ratios, gathered from natural history museum
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9

Sibley, Taryn Ann. "Comparison of Agonistic Behaviors by analysis of activity in two groups of Confined Primates, Mandrills (Mandrillus sphinx) and Ring-tailed Lemurs (Lemur catta)." Thesis, Boston College, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/454.

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Thesis advisor: David Krauss<br>Behavior in a confined group of mandrills (Mandrillus sphinx) and a confined group of ring tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) were analyzed to reveal any significant differences in agonistic behaviors and to assess the varying stress levels between individuals. I predicted that the activity rate of the individuals would determine the amount of agonistic behavior demonstrated, specifically that more active individuals would be more frequently performing agonistic behaviors than those who were less active. The mandrills as a whole exhibited a higher activity rate than th
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10

Pinkus, Susan Elizabeth. "Impact of an introduced population of Eulemur fulvus on a native population of Lemur catta at Berenty Reserve, Madagascar." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/42120.

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One of the largest protected populations of the Ringtail lemur (Lemur catta) lives in Berenty Reserve, a 400ha riverine forest in semi-arid southeastern Madagascar. Nine Brown lemurs (Eulemur fulvus) were introduced into Berenty in 1974. When these two species exist in natural sympatry, they overlap little in diet or habitat use. Brown lemurs specialize on closed-canopy forest but Ringtails are semi-terrestrial and use both forest and adjacent scrub habitat. In contrast, preliminary data at Berenty indicated broad interspecific overlap. I tested the hypothesis that the increasing Brown l
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11

Ratovonirina, Rasamimanana Hantanirina Rosiane. "La dominance des femelles makis (Lemur catta) : quelles stratégies énergétiques et quelle qualité de ressources dans la réserve privée de Berenty, au sud de Madagascar ?" Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MNHN0034.

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La relation entre la dominance des femelles sur les mâles et les stratégies énergétiques et alimentaires de Lemur catta a été étudiée au cours d'un cycle de reproduction des adultes des deux sexes de deux groupes, dans la réserve de Berenty au sud de Madagascar. Les dépenses énergétiques ont été estimées par l'approche factorielle en intégrant sur le temps, le coût métabolique des activités. La qualité du régime alimentaire a été évaluée par des analyses chimiques et des équations. Les résultats montrent des différences significatives lors des périodes d'allaitement et d'accouplement, entre le
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12

Kittler, Klara [Verfasser], Peter M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Kappeler, Edmone [Gutachter] Roffael, and Eckhard W. [Gutachter] Heymann. "Roots of Primate Cognition. The Primate Cognition Test Battery applied to three species of lemurs (Varecia variegata, Lemur catta and Microcebus murinus). / Klara Kittler ; Gutachter: Edmone Roffael, Eckhard W. Heymann ; Betreuer: Peter M. Kappeler." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1159769001/34.

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13

Bodin, Örjan. "A network perspective on ecosystems, societies and natural resource management." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Systems Ecology, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-844.

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<p>This thesis employs a network perspective in studying ecosystems and natural resource management. It explores the structural characteristics of social and/or ecological networks and their implications on societies’ and ecosystems’ ability to adapt to change and to cope with disturbances while still maintaining essential functions and structures (i.e. resilience).</p><p>Paper I introduces terminology from the network sciences and puts these into the context of ecology and natural resource management. Paper II and III focus on habitat fragmentation and how it affects an agricultural landscape
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14

Bolt, Laura McLachlan. "The Relationship between Dominance and Vocal Communication in the Male Ring-tailed Lemur (Lemur catta)." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/43492.

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Sex-specific calls are used in male-male agonistic encounters and male-female courtship in many animal species. The ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) is a gregarious Malagasy strepsirhine with twenty-two distinct vocalizations for adults, including two male-specific vocalizations and an additional vocalization with male-specific functions: the howl, the squeal, and the purr. Proposed intra-sexual agonistic functions for these three vocalizations have never been empirically tested. This study&rsquo;s purpose was to investigate the functions of howling, squealing, and purring in the ring-tailed le
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15

Clarke, Tara Anne. "Genetic consequences of occupying a highly fragmented landscape among ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) in south-central Madagascar." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/5967.

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Global climate change and habitat fragmentation represent two of the greatest threats to biodiversity and ecological processes worldwide. It is predicted that anthropogenic induced climate change could represent a key factor for extinctions in the near future, considering that the Earth is set to become warmer than at any period in the past 40 million years. Habitat fragmentation and isolation pose a number of challenges for the fauna inhabiting degraded areas, including lack of dispersal opportunities leading to inbreeding resulting in a loss of genetic diversity, reduced reproductive fitness
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16

"The Development of Adult Sex-typed Social Behavior in Lemur catta." Doctoral diss., 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.14674.

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abstract: Unanswered questions about the evolution of human gender abound and are salient across the anthropological disciplines and beyond. Did adult sex-typed behavioral tendencies actually evolve? If so, when? For what purpose? The best way to gain insight into the evolution of human gender is to understand the evolution and development of sex-typed behavior in comparative primate taxa. Captive research indicates that there are many proximate factors likely to shape the development of sex-typed behavior in non-human primates&mdash;prenatal and postnatal endocrinological experience, social e
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17

Bauer, Renee N. "Correlates of dominance rank in female ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) during birth and lactation at the Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Madagascar." 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/591.

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Dominance status in female ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) has a pervasive effect upon social organization, however the proximate mechanisms underlying female rank-relations remain poorly understood. I investigated how four such attributes - weight, age, agonistic frequency, and fecal testosterone levels - relate to female rank-order wild ring-tailed lemurs at the Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Madagascar. My results indicated that: (1) The mean weight of high-ranking females is significantly greater than in lower-ranking females; (2) The relationship of age in relation to rank follows an inv
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18

Grogan, Kathleen Elizabeth. "Exploring the Impacts of Major Histocompatibility Complex Variation on Fitness in the Ring-tailed Lemur (Lemur catta): Parasite Resistance, Survival, Mate Choice and Olfactory Ornamentation, and Reproduction." Diss., 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10161/9405.

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<p>The threats of human encroachment and climate change are increasing and understanding the interplay between genetic diversity, fitness, and ecological variation has become critical for predicting adaptive responses and species extinction risk. Decreasing genetic diversity, owing to population decline or inbreeding, can be detrimental at the level of the individual, population, or species. One of the major challenges for evolutionary and conservation biologists is identifying the specific genetic components that influence inter-individual variation in fitness remains. As a direct link bet
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19

Parga, Joyce Ann. "Sexual selection in the ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta): female choice, male mating strategies, and male mating success in a female dominant primate." Thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/3536.

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20

Ellwanger, Nicholas. "Behavioural strategies of the ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) in a sub-desert spiny forest habitat at Berenty Reserve, Madagascar." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/303.

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In an effort to better understand primate behavioural flexibility and responses to low-biomass habitats, behavioural patterns of ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) living in a xerophytic spiny forest habitat in southern Madagascar were examined. Behavioural data were collected over two months on two separate groups living in two distinctly different habitats: a sub-desert spiny forest and a riverine gallery forest. Data on the following behavioural categories integral to primate sociality were collected: time allocation, anti-predator vigilance, predator sensitive foraging, feeding competition,
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21

Makungu, Modesta. "Aspects of the morphological radiographic and ultrasonographic anatomy of the red panda (Ailurus fulgens) and ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta)." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/52437.

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The red panda and ring-tailed lemur are species, which are commonly kept in zoological gardens. The red panda and ring-tailed lemur are classified as vulnerable and endangered, respectively, by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. The aim of this study was to describe the normal radiographic thoracic anatomy, radiographic and ultrasonographic abdominal anatomy as well as the normal morphology of the pelvis, thoracic and hind limb in captive red pandas and ring-tailed lemurs as a reference for clinical use. Radiography and ultrasonography were performed in a
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22

Gabriel, Denise Nicole. "Ecological flexibility in a disturbed landscape: An assessment of the behavioural and health ecology of ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) in relation to forest fragmentation." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/4679.

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Habitat fragmentation potentiates biodiversity loss worldwide. Species preservation requires an integrated understanding of wildlife-habitat relationships; however, responses to habitat fragmentation may vary considerably as a function of the species ecological flexibility and the unique attributes of each fragment habitat. In this dissertation, I explore the behavioural and health ecology of an ecologically flexible primate, the ringtailed lemur (Lemur catta), occupying forest fragments in south-central Madagascar that differ in isolation, degree of anthropogenic pressure, and L. catta food r
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23

Loudon, James E. "The parasite ecology and socioecology of ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) and Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi) inhabiting the Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve." Thesis, 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3354609.

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24

Kittler, Klara. "Roots of Primate Cognition. The Primate Cognition Test Battery applied to three species of lemurs (Varecia variegata, Lemur catta and Microcebus murinus)." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002E-E3EB-C.

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25

LaFleur, Marni Mai. "Feeding behavior and nutrition of male and late-gestation female gallery forest Lemur catta at the Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Madagascar." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/2583.

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Long isolation and the island environment of Madagascar has led to the evolution of a number of unusual traits in the Lemuriformes, including reproductive synchrony, sexual monomorphism, female dominance, and female feeding priority. Though gestation and lactation are costly in all mammals, the unpredictable and often harsh environment of Madagascar may have led to the selection of particular adaptive traits which offset some of the high costs of reproduction in female lemurs. Sex differences in feeding behavior between male and female Lemur catta, which have been documented previously may he
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26

Gemmill, Andrea. "Adult female feeding competition within two groups of free-ranging ringtailed lemurs (Lemur catta) in different habitats at the Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Southwestern Madagascar." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/213.

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Diet and female feeding competition was examined within two groups of free-ranging ringtailed lemurs (Lemur catta) at the Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve in southwestern Madagascar. The first group’s home range was located within a protected gallery forest, the second is in a degraded forest and human-occupied area. The diets of the females were found to vary between groups; females fed on different plant species, and those in the unprotected area frequently consumed human food scraps and domestic animal fecal matter. Contest and scramble competition were detected within both groups. Rates o
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27

Cameron, Alex. "Behavioural surveys and edge-sensitivity estimates of two populations of free-ranging Ringtailed Lemurs (Lemur catta) in rocky outcrop/savannah mosaic habitat at Anja Special Reserve and the Tsaranoro Valley, southcentral Madagascar." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/3039.

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Behaviour (activity budget, degree of terrestriality, intergroup sociality) and diet, and the impact of proximity to forest edge on both, were compared between two populations of ringtailed lemurs (Lemur catta) inhabiting rocky outcrop/anthropogenic savannah-surrounded forest fragments in south-central Madagascar. Both sites—a fragment in the Tsaranoro Valley local to Andringitra National Park, and a fragment at Anja Special Reserve, adjacent to National Route 7 in the Ambalavao area—are considered sacred forests (sites of human burial) by the local people living in these regions, and are ther
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