Academic literature on the topic 'Les données'
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Journal articles on the topic "Les données"
Glassey, Olivier. "Les registres publics à l’ère du numérique." Télescope 18, no. 1-2 (May 29, 2012): 139–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1009260ar.
Full textStoeklé, Henri-Corto, Ninon Forster, Mauro Turrini, Philippe Charlier, Christian Hervé, Jean-François Deleuze, and Guillaume Vogt. "La propriété des données génétiques." médecine/sciences 34, no. 12 (December 2018): 1100–1104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2018291.
Full textRahmayanti, Mela. "L’ACTE DE PAROLE DIRECTIF DANS LA BANDE-DESSINEE (BD) ASTERIX CHEZ LES HELVETES PAR RENE GOSCINNY ET ALBERT UDERZO. MEMOIRE." Lingua Litteratia Journal 6, no. 1 (June 12, 2019): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/ll.v6i1.30842.
Full textRahmayanti, Mela, and Isfajar Ardinugroho. "L’Acte de Parole Directif dans la Bande-Dessinée (BD) Astérix Chez les Helvètes par René Goscinny et Albert Uderzo." Lingua Litteratia Journal 7, no. 1 (May 29, 2020): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/ll.v7i1.38818.
Full textVandergucht, David. "ZFOREST : UN PROTOTYPE DE PLATEFORME WEB DE COVISUALISATION LIDAR, RASTER ET VECTEUR À GRANDE ÉCHELLE." Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection 1, no. 211-212 (December 30, 2020): 129–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2015.551.
Full textDelprat, Laurent. "Protection des données, la nouvelle donne !" Revue d'Orthopédie Dento-Faciale 52, no. 2 (April 2018): 131–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/odf/2018010.
Full textPloyon, Estelle, Cécile Pignol, and Bruno Galabertier. "Les Bases de Données. Données géographiques acquises et données produites." Collection EDYTEM. Cahiers de géographie 16, no. 1 (2014): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/edyte.2014.1265.
Full textStoeklé, Henri-Corto, Ninon Forster, Philippe Charlier, Oudy C. Bloch, Christian Hervé, Mauro Turrini, and Guillaume Vogt. "Le partage des données génétiques : un nouveau capital." médecine/sciences 34, no. 8-9 (August 2018): 735–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/20183408022.
Full textPrastiwi, Eli. "LE REGISTRE ARGOTIQUE AU TWITTER FRANÇAIS DANS LA PERSPECTIVE SOCIOLINGUISTIQUE." Lingua Litteratia Journal 6, no. 1 (June 10, 2019): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/ll.v6i1.30835.
Full textDucasse, Roland. "Données bibliométriques et informations." Documentation et bibliothèques 24, no. 4 (January 3, 2019): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1055127ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Les données"
Chambon, Arthur. "Caractérisation logique de données : application aux données biologiques." Thesis, Angers, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ANGE0030/document.
Full textAnalysis of groups of binary data is now a challenge given the amount of collected data. It can be achieved by logical based approaches. These approaches identify subsets of relevant Boolean attributes to characterize the observations of a group and may help the user to better understand the properties of this group. This thesis presents an approach for characterizing groups of binary data by identifying a minimal subset of attributes that allows to distinguish data from different groups. We have precisely defined the multiple characterization problem and proposed new algorithms that can be used to solve its different variants. Our data characterization approach can be extended to search for patterns in the framework of logical analysis of data. A pattern can be considered as a partial explanation of the positive observations that can be used by practitioners, for instance for diagnosis purposes. Many patterns may exist and several preference criteria can be added in order to focus on more restricted sets of patterns (prime patterns, strong patterns, . . . ). We propose a comparison between these two methodologies as well as algorithms for generating patterns. The purpose is also to precisely study the properties of the solutions that are computed with regards to the topological properties of the instances. Experiments are thus conducted on real biological data
Castanié, Laurent. "Visualisation de données volumiques massives : application aux données sismiques." Thesis, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006INPL083N/document.
Full textSeismic reflection data are a valuable source of information for the three-dimensional modeling of subsurface structures in the exploration-production of hydrocarbons. This work focuses on the implementation of visualization techniques for their interpretation. We face both qualitative and quantitative challenges. It is indeed necessary to consider (1) the particular nature of seismic data and the interpretation process (2) the size of data. Our work focuses on these two distinct aspects : 1) From the qualitative point of view, we first highlight the main characteristics of seismic data. Based on this analysis, we implement a volume visualization technique adapted to the specificity of the data. We then focus on the multimodal aspect of interpretation which consists in combining several sources of information (seismic and structural). Depending on the nature of these sources (strictly volumes or both volumes and surfaces), we propose two different visualization systems. 2) From the quantitative point of view, we first define the main hardware constraints involved in seismic interpretation. Focused on these constraints, we implement a generic memory management system. Initially able to couple visualization and data processing on massive data volumes, it is then improved and specialised to build a dynamic system for distributed memory management on PC clusters. This later version, dedicated to visualization, allows to manipulate regional scale seismic data (100-200 GB) in real-time. The main aspects of this work are both studied in the scientific context of visualization and in the application context of geosciences and seismic interpretation
Gomes, Da Silva Alzennyr. "Analyse des données évolutives : application aux données d'usage du Web." Phd thesis, Université Paris Dauphine - Paris IX, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00445501.
Full textCastelltort, Arnaud. "Historisation de données dans les bases de données NoSQLorientées graphes." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON20076.
Full textThis thesis deals with data historization in the context of graphs. Graph data have been dealt with for many years but their exploitation in information systems, especially in NoSQL engines, is recent. The emerging Big Data and 3V contexts (Variety, Volume, Velocity) have revealed the limits of classical relational databases. Historization, on its side, has been considered for a long time as only linked with technical and backups issues, and more recently with decisional reasons (Business Intelligence). However, historization is now taking more and more importance in management applications.In this framework, graph databases that are often used have received little attention regarding historization. Our first contribution consists in studying the impact of historized data in management information systems. This analysis relies on the hypothesis that historization is taking more and more importance. Our second contribution aims at proposing an original model for managing historization in NoSQL graph databases.This proposition consists on the one hand in elaborating a unique and generic system for representing the history and on the other hand in proposing query features.We show that the system can support both simple and complex queries.Our contributions have been implemented and tested over synthetic and real databases
Marine, Cadoret. "Analyse factorielle de données de catégorisation. : Application aux données sensorielles." Rennes, Agrocampus Ouest, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NSARG006.
Full textIn sensory analysis, holistic approaches in which objects are considered as a whole are increasingly used to collect data. Their interest comes on a one hand from their ability to acquire other types of information as the one obtained by traditional profiling methods and on the other hand from the fact they require no special skills, which makes them feasible by all subjects. Categorization (or free sorting), in which subjects are asked to provide a partition of objects, belongs to these approaches. The first part of this work focuses on categorization data. After seeing that this method of data collection is relevant, we focus on the statistical analysis of these data through the research of Euclidean representations. The proposed methodology which consists in using factorial methods such as Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) or Multiple Factor Analysis (MFA) is also enriched with elements of validity. This methodology is then illustrated by the analysis of two data sets obtained from beers on a one hand and perfumes on the other hand. The second part is devoted to the study of two data collection methods related to categorization: sorted Napping® and hierarchical sorting. For both data collections, we are also interested in statistical analysis by adopting an approach similar to the one used for categorization data. The last part is devoted to the implementation in the R software of functions to analyze the three kinds of data that are categorization data, hierarchical sorting data and sorted Napping® data
Gomes, da Silva Alzennyr. "Analyse des données évolutives : Application aux données d'usage du Web." Paris 9, 2009. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2009PA090047.
Full textNowadays, more and more organizations are becoming reliant on the Internet. The Web has become one of the most widespread platforms for information change and retrieval. The growing number of traces left behind user transactions (e. G. : customer purchases, user sessions, etc. ) automatically increases the importance of usage data analysis. Indeed, the way in which a web site is visited can change over time. These changes can be related to some temporal factors (day of the week, seasonality, periods of special offer, etc. ). By consequence, the usage models must be continuously updated in order to reflect the current behaviour of the visitors. Such a task remains difficult when the temporal dimension is ignored or simply introduced into the data description as a numeric attribute. It is precisely on this challenge that the present thesis is focused. In order to deal with the problem of acquisition of real usage data, we propose a methodology for the automatic generation of artificial usage data over which one can control the occurrence of changes and thus, analyse the efficiency of a change detection system. Guided by tracks born of some exploratory analyzes, we propose a tilted window approach for detecting and following-up changes on evolving usage data. In order measure the level of changes, this approach applies two external evaluation indices based on the clustering extension. The proposed approach also characterizes the changes undergone by the usage groups (e. G. Appearance, disappearance, fusion and split) at each timestamp. Moreover, the refereed approach is totally independent of the clustering method used and is able to manage different kinds of data other than usage data. The effectiveness of this approach is evaluated on artificial data sets of different degrees of complexity and also on real data sets from different domains (academic, tourism, e-business and marketing)
Martin, Marie-Laure. "Données de survie." Paris 11, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA112335.
Full textWe consider two statistical problems arising during the estimation of the hazard function of cancer death in Hiroshima. The first problem is the estimation of the hazard function when the covariate is mismeasured. In Chapter 2, only grouped data are available, and the mismeasurement of the covariate is modeled as a misclassification. An easily implemented estimation procedure based on a generalization of the least squares method is devised for estimating simultaneously the parameters of the hazard function and the misclassification probabilities. The procedure is applied for taking into account the mismeasurement of the dose of radiation in the estimation of the hazard function of solid cancer death in Hiroshima. In Chapter 3 available data are individual data. We consider a model of excess relative risk, and we assume that the covariate is measured with a Gaussian additive error. We propose an estimation criterion based on the partial log-likelihood, and we show that the estimator obtained by maximization of this criterion is consistent and asymptotically Gaussian. Our result extends to other polynomial regression functions, to the Cox model and to the log-normal error model. The second problem is the non-parametric estimation of the hazard function. We consider the model of excess relative and absolute risk and propose a non-parametric estimation of the effect of the covariate using a model selection procedure, when available data are stratified data. We approximate the function of the covariate by a collection of spline functions, and select the best one according to Akaike Information Criterion. By the same way we choose which model between the model of excess relative risk or excess absolute risk fits the best the data. We apply our method for estimating the solid cancer and leukemia death hazard functions in Hiroshima
Gaumer, Gaëtan. "Résumé de données en extraction de connaissances à partir des données (ECD) : application aux données relationnelles et textuelles." Nantes, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NANT2025.
Full textVoisard, Agnès. "Bases de données géographiques : du modèle de données à l'interface utilisateur." Paris 11, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA112354.
Full textPérinel, Emmanuel. "Segmentation en analyse de données symboliques : le cas de données probabilistes." Paris 9, 1996. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1996PA090079.
Full textBooks on the topic "Les données"
Bouroche, Jean-Marie. L'Analyse des données. 6th ed. Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 1994.
Find full textPichat, Étienne. Ingénierie des données: Systèmes d'information, modèles et bases de données. Paris: Masson, 1990.
Find full textMiles, Matthew B. Analyse des données qualitatives. 2nd ed. Paris: De Boeck Université, 2003.
Find full textFrance. Secrétariat général. Direction de la documentation française. SIDA: Données et Perspectives. S.l: s.n, 1987.
Find full textEducation, Alberta Alberta. Livret de données: physique. Alberta: Le Ministère, 1987.
Find full textCentre universitaire de recherches administratives et politiques de Picardie, ed. Les données de l'enquête. [Paris]: Presses Universitaires de France, 2011.
Find full textCrauser, Jean-Pierre. Guide pratique d'analyse des données. Paris: Éditions d'organization, 1989.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Les données"
Bourgeois, Lucien. "Quelques données." In Une politique mondiale pour Nourrir le monde, 49–56. Paris: Springer Paris, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-71811-3_6.
Full textde Micheaux, Pierre Lafaye, Rémy Drouilhet, and Benoît Liquet. "Manipulation de données." In Le logiciel R, 59–101. Paris: Springer Paris, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0115-5_5.
Full textCartault, A., T. Edouard, and C. Pienkowski. "Données actuelles épidémiologiques." In Puberté précoce, 3–11. Paris: Springer Paris, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0521-4_1.
Full textHuguier, Michel, and Pierre-Yves Boëlle. "Les données fondamentales." In Biostatistiques pour le clinicien, 9–18. Paris: Springer Paris, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0464-4_3.
Full textChays, André, Antoine Florant, Erik Ulmer, and Laurent Seidermann. "Données fondamentales." In Les vertiges, 1–30. Elsevier, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-70214-3.00001-5.
Full text"Principales Données." In Panorama de l'aide pour le commerce. OECD, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264069107-100-fr.
Full textFerragut, É. "Données pratiques." In Souffrance, maladie et soins, 161–70. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-61201-5.05011-2.
Full textCaillard, Vincent, and Françoise Chastang. "Données psychopathologiques." In Le geste suicidaire, 75–93. Elsevier, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-01920-3.00005-1.
Full textWillems, G. "Données neuropsychologiques." In Troubles de l'attention chez l'enfant, 141–91. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-06906-2.50008-3.
Full text"Données économiques." In Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE, 181. OECD, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264121850-12-fr.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Les données"
Krit, M., E. Remy, and O. Gaudoin. "Tests d’adéquation à la loi de Weibull : données complètes et données censurées." In Congrès Lambda Mu 19 de Maîtrise des Risques et Sûreté de Fonctionnement, Dijon, 21-23 Octobre 2014. IMdR, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/56120.
Full textHurter, Christophe, Stéphane Conversy, Jean-Luc Vinot, and Yannick Jestin. "Représentations écologiques de données temporelles." In the 21st International Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1629826.1629832.
Full textAdjanor, Kangnikoé, Eric Lecolinet, Yves Guiard, and Myriam Ribière. "Visualisation interactive de données temporelles." In Conference Internationale Francophone sur I'Interaction Homme-Machine. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1941007.1941021.
Full textSerot, Olivier. "Rappel des différents types de données nucléaires." In Données nucléaires : avancées et défis à relever. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2014don01.
Full textCoste–Delclaux, Mireille, Cédric Jouanne, and Claude Mounier. "Galilée : Outil de traitement des données nucléaires." In Données nucléaires : avancées et défis à relever. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2014don09.
Full textDupont, Emmeric. "Emergence de nouveaux instruments et installations de mesure." In Données nucléaires : avancées et défis à relever. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2014don05.
Full textRavaux, Simon. "Contribution des industriels dans le domaine des données nucléaires." In Données nucléaires : avancées et défis à relever. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2014don02a.
Full textKerkar, N. "La nécessaire évolution de la recherche dans le domaine des données nucléaires." In Données nucléaires : avancées et défis à relever. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2014don02b.
Full textMiss, Joachim, Jad Farah, and Véronique Lacoste. "La nécessaire évolution de la recherche dans le domaine des données nucléaires en support aux expertises de sûreté et de radioprotection." In Données nucléaires : avancées et défis à relever. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2014don02c.
Full textNoguère, Gilles, Nordine Kerkar, and Isabelle Duhamel. "Evaluation et validation d’un fichier de données nucléaires en format ENDF-6." In Données nucléaires : avancées et défis à relever. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2014don03.
Full textReports on the topic "Les données"
Keating, P. Kimberlites et données aéromagnétiques. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/211818.
Full textJansen van Beek, G., and L. R. Newitt. Mise en forme des données. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/225640.
Full textFadaie, K. Information géographique - Imagerie et données rectangulaires. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/219712.
Full textKeating, P., J. Tod, and R. Dumont. La base de données aéromagnétiques nationale. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/211815.
Full textBoisvert, E., B. Brodaric, H. Julien, F. Létourneau, and A. Smirnoff. Données du programme des eaux souterraines accessibles via la Plateforme Géospatiale Fédérale (PGF), données et cartes ouvertes. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/306614.
Full textNiblett, E. R., and R. L. Coles. Exigences scientifiques sur les données d'observatoire géomagnétique. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/226589.
Full textGuerrak, S., F. Baba Abdi, B. Bahayou, and F. Kediha. La Banque Algérienne des Données Géologiques (B.A.D.G.). Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/193945.
Full textTapsoba, D., and F. Guay. Données climatologiques et nivométriques du projet ARCHIVES. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/328070.
Full textRevie, P. La Base de données toponymiques du Canada (BDTC). Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/298481.
Full textSears, G. Résumé, étude des politiques relatives aux données géospatiales. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/292108.
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