Academic literature on the topic 'Lesser purple emperor butterfly'

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Journal articles on the topic "Lesser purple emperor butterfly"

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Schenk, Franziska, and Doekele G. Stavenga. "The lesser purple emperor butterfly, Apatura ilia: from mimesis to biomimetics." Faraday Discussions 223 (2020): 145–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0fd00036a.

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Pantelić, Dejan, Srećko Ćurčić, Svetlana Savić-Šević, Aleksandra Korać, Aleksander Kovačević, Božidar Ćurčić, and Bojana Bokić. "High angular and spectral selectivity of purple emperor (Lepidoptera: Apatura iris and A ilia) butterfly wings." Optics Express 19, no. 7 (March 14, 2011): 5817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.19.005817.

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WADA, Takahiro, and Yoichi HAKOZAKI. "The Meaning of Observing Great Purple Emperor Butterfly (Sasakia charonda) for Part-time High School Students." Japanese Journal of Environmental Education 24, no. 1 (2014): 1_142–149. http://dx.doi.org/10.5647/jsoee.24.1_142.

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CHEN, Mei, Li-Li TIAN, Qing-Hui SHI, Tian-Wen CAO, and Jia-Sheng HAO. "Complete mitogenome of the Lesser Purple Emperor Apatura ilia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Apaturinae) and comparison with other nymphalid butterflies." Zoological Research 33, no. 2 (January 18, 2013): 191–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1141.2012.02191.

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Kobayashi, Takato, Masahiko Kitahara, and Eri Tanaka. "Effects of habitat fragmentation on the three-way interaction among ants, aphids and larvae of the giant purple emperor, Sasakia charonda (Hewitson), a near-threatened butterfly." Ecological Research 23, no. 2 (August 2, 2007): 409–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11284-007-0400-1.

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Stavenga, Doekele G., Hein L. Leertouwer, and Kentaro Arikawa. "Coloration principles of the Great purple emperor butterfly (Sasakia charonda)." Zoological Letters 6, no. 1 (November 12, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40851-020-00164-6.

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AbstractThe dorsal wings of male Sasakia charonda butterflies display a striking blue iridescent coloration, which is accentuated by white, orange-yellow and red spots, as well as by brown margins. The ventral wings also have a variegated, but more subdued, pattern. We investigated the optical basis of the various colors of intact wings as well as isolated wing scales by applying light and electron microscopy, imaging scatterometry and (micro)spectrophotometry. The prominent blue iridescence is due to scales with tightly packed, multilayered ridges that contain melanin pigment. The scales in the brown wing margins also contain melanin. Pigments extracted from the orange-yellow and red spots indicate the presence of 3-OH-kynurenine and ommochrome pigment. The scales in the white spots also have multilayered ridges but lack pigment. The lower lamina of the scales plays a so-far undervalued but often crucial role. Its thin-film properties color the majority of the ventral wing scales, which are unpigmented and have large windows. The lower lamina acting as a thin-film reflector generally contributes to the reflectance of the various scale types.
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Books on the topic "Lesser purple emperor butterfly"

1

His Imperial Majesty: A Natural History of the Purple Emperor Butterfly. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2020.

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