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Journal articles on the topic 'Leucas Indica'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

R, Chandrashekar, Manohar V.R, and Mohandas Rai. "Sub-acute anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of leaves of Leucas indica in Wistar albino rats." Journal of Scientific and Innovative Research 4, no. 1 (2015): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jsir.2015.4104.

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Newer anti-inflammatory drugs are still under intense investigation, especially from herbs. Ethanolic extract of leaves of Leucas indica could be used to treat sub-acute inflammatory conditions. The objective of the study was to evaluate sub-acute anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of the leaves of Leucas indica in Wistar albino rats. Ten Wistar albino rats were randomly assigned to five groups as Controls, standard and three doses of the test drug viz 75, 150 & 300 mg/kg, orally respectively. The adsorbent sterilized cotton pellet (20±1 mg) was implanted subcutaneously. Drugs

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2

Kota.Venkata Swapna, Ankala.Guru Lakshmi, Gudimallam.Sai Sowmya, Kande.Himabindu bai, Kotakonda. Aswani, and Kokati. Keerthi. "Phytochemical screening, In-vitro Wound healing, Antifungal and Antimicrobial activity of Leucas aspera and Leucas indica." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 31, no. 1 (2025): 001–9. https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2025.31.1.0109.

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Leucas aspera commonly known as Thumbai is distributed throughout India from the Himalayas down to ceylon. The plant is used traditionally as an antipyretic and insecticide. Medicinally, it has been proven to possess various pharmacological actions like anti-fungal, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic activity. Further studies reveal the presence of various phytochemical constituents mainly triterpenoids, nicotine, sterols, glucoside, diterpenes, phenolic compounds (4-(24-hydroxy-1-oxo-5-propyltetracosanyl)-phenol). These studies reveal that Leucas aspera is a source of medicinally activ

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3

Sharma, Vishnupriya. "Assessing the fungi toxic potential of some angiospermic leaves against Macrophomina phaseolina." Indian Journal of Forestry 32, no. 4 (2009): 605–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2009-445trd.

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The aqueous extracts of ten angiosperms were screened for their antifungal activity against Macrophomina phaseolina. Among them Azadirachta indica was found to exhibit maximum antifungal activity, while others showed wide variation. Least mycelial inhibition was shown by Leucas aspera.

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Sakshi, Nagrikar*1 Keshav Bondre1 Sadhna Gautam2 Bhushan Gandhare2. "A Review on Leucas Indica: A Promising Medicinal Herb for Modern Therapeutics." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 3575–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15479470.

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<em>Leucas indica</em> (Lamiaceae), a widely distributed medicinal plant in tropical and subtropical regions, holds significant traditional and ethnomedicinal importance. This review provides a comprehensive overview of <em>L. indica</em>, covering its botanical profile, detailed morphological description, and geographical distribution. Traditionally, various parts of the plant have been utilized to manage ailments such as fever, inflammation, infections, and respiratory disorders. Phytochemical investigations reveal the presence of flavonoids, terpenoids, phenolics, alkaloids, and other bioac

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5

Joshi, Rajesh K. "GC/MS Analysis of the Essential Oil of Leucas indica from India." Natural Product Communications 9, no. 11 (2014): 1934578X1400901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1400901119.

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The aim of the present study was to investigate and identify the essential oil constituents of Leucas indica (L.) R.Br. (Lamiaceae). The chemical composition of the hydro-distilled essential oil was obtained from the flowering aerial parts of L. indica for the first time. The oil was analyzed by gas chromatography equipped with flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Fifty-six compounds were identified, representing 99.1% of the total oil. The main constituents were β-caryophyllene (51.1%) and α-caryophyllene (10.2%). The oil was found

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Ahila Devi, P., S. Mohan, and G. Thiribhuvanamala. "ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST BY ALTERNARIA HELIANTHI." Journal of Biopesticides 06, no. 02 (2013): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.6.2.231-236.

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ABSTRACT Twenty plant leaf extracts viz., Acalypha indica, Azardiracta indica, Alternanthera sessilis, Aloe vera ,Vitex negundo, Wedelia calendulaceae, Centella asiatica, Ocimum tenuiflorum, Giliricidia maculate, Nila nirgundi, Leucas aspera, Lantana camera, Solanum trilobatum, Tephrosia purpurea, Hibiscus canabinus, Cissus quadrangularis, Mentha arvensis Polyanthes tuberose, Polygala elata and Solanum xanthocarpurm were tested against the growth of a sunflower leaf blight causing pathogen Alternaria helianthi by poisoned food technique under in vitro conditions. Among them, leaf extracts of A

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7

Mostafa, M., Nasim Sultana, Nilufar Nahar, M. Mosihuzzaman, and M. Iqbal Choudhary. "A new phenylpropanoid glycoside from Leucas indica Linn." Journal of Asian Natural Products Research 11, no. 1 (2009): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10286020802513848.

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8

A. Vinayagam, A. Vinayagam, and P. N. Sudha P. N. Sudha. "In Vitro Cytotoxicity Activity of Acteoside From Leucas Indica Flowers." Indian Journal of Applied Research 4, no. 2 (2011): 16–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/feb2014/25.

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9

Ramani, Ramalingam, Sushruthi Sudini, Bindu Madhavi Boddupalli, and Ravinder Nath Anisetti. "Antioxidant, free radical scavenging and invitro cytotoxic studies of ethanolic extract of Leucas indica var lavandulifolia and Leucas indica var nagalapuramiana." Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2, no. 3 (2012): S1637—S1642. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2221-1691(12)60468-7.

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10

K, Jenil Prabha, and Asir Selin Kumar R. "ASSESSMENT OF ECOLOGICAL STATUS OF ECONOMICALLY IMPORTANT PLANTS IN UDHAYAGIRI HILLS, NAGARCOIL." Kongunadu Research Journal 2, no. 2 (2015): 40–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/krj94.

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The present ecological investigation was carried out in the understorey of tropical moist deciduous forest of Udhayagiri fort hills, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu. A total number of 171 species were documented in the understory of the study area and among them 163 species were recognized as economically important.The secured value of ecological attribute, importance value index (IVI) indicates that the species like Tephrosia purpurea, Clerodendron infortunatum Acalypa indica, Aerva lanata, Asystasia gangetica, Belpharis maderaptensis, Cleome viscosa, Dodonia viscose, Glycosmis pentaphylla, Leucas as

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11

Ramalingam, Ramani, Karra Hima Bindu, Boddupalli Bindu Madhavi, Anisetti Ravinder Nath, and Banji David. "Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical and Anthelmintic Evaluation of Leucas indica (L)." Pharmacognosy Journal 2, no. 10 (2010): 317–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0975-3575(10)80102-6.

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12

Mostafa, M., Nilufar Nahar, M. Mosihuzzaman, Talat Makhmoor, M. Iqbal Choudhary, and Atta-Ur Rahman. "Free radical scavenging phenylethanoid glycosides from Leucas indica Linn." Natural Product Research 21, no. 4 (2007): 354–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786410701194401.

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13

M. Sowjanya, Ch. Venkatrayulu, B.V. Sandeep, and Vardi Venkateswarlu. "In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Flower Extract of Leucas Indica." Journal of Advanced Zoology 44, S-3 (2023): 1290–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/jaz.v44is-3.1492.

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İn this study, the antimicrobial activities of methanol extracts of flowers of Leucas indica was investigated by using agar well diffusion method against selected ten bacterial species (Pseudomonas (MTCC 424), Corynebacterium (MTCC 1349), Spingomonas (MTCC 6362), Bacillus subtilis (MTCC 441), Bacillus licheniformis (MTCC 429), Bacillus coagulans (MTCC 5856), Streptococcus (MTCC 9724), Klebsiella pneumonia (MTCC 452), E. coli (MTCC 443), and Staphyloccus (MTCC 3160). Among the ten bacterial species studied, the flower extract at concentrations of 20µg and 40µg showed antimicrobial activity agai

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K, Karthikairaj. "EFFICACY OF SOME HERBAL EXTRACTS ON MICROBES CAUSING FLACHERIE DISEASE IN MULBERRY SILKWORM, BOMBYX MORI L." Journal of Biopesticides 7 (April 1, 2014): 89–93. https://doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.7.0.89-93.

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Sericulture isan ideal enterprise which fits into the socio-economic fabric of India.Improvements in the quantity of silk cocoons and quality of silk depend on thequality of mulberry leaves given to the silkworm and can be achieved by thesupplementation of mulberry leaves with extra nutrients. However, the mulberrysilkworm, Bombyx mori L. is prone to infection of severalmicrobial pathogens resulting heavy loss in the silk output. Among the majordiseases of the silkworm, bacterial flacherie have been found to be very commonin our region and investigation of the haemolymph collected from the dis

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15

Sowjanya, Muthyam, Bhagavathula Venkata Sandeep, Kaduru Venkaiah, et al. "Purification, Structural Elucidation, and Anticancerous Properties of a Novel Flavonoid from Flowers of Leucas indica." Processes 10, no. 11 (2022): 2341. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr10112341.

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Previously, we showed that the crude methanol extracts of Leucas indica flowers exhibited antioxidant properties and in the current study, crude methanol flower extracts of L. indica showed anticancerous properties as evidenced cytotoxicity (MTT assay test) against the selected cancerous cell lines HeLa, HCT116, HL-60, and MCF-7. Therefore, further analysis was performed to isolate and purify the bioactive compound using activity-guided repeated fractionation of the methanol extract by silica gel column chromatography. After collection of different fractions, all the fractions were subjected t

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Vinayagam, A., and P. N. Sudha. "Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Leucas indica Flowers and Leaves." Asian Journal of Chemistry 25, no. 6 (2013): 3349–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2013.13694.

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17

Niroula, Bhabindra. "Pre-harvest Weeds of a Wheat Field at Biratnagar, Nepal." Our Nature 11, no. 2 (2014): 187–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/on.v11i2.9597.

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Sixty eight species of weeds belonging to 22 families and 59 genera were recorded from a wheat field at Biratnagar during the pre-harvest condition. Based on species prevalence the dominant weed families were Asteraceae (17 species), Poaceae (13 species) and Fabaceae (6 species). Anagallis arvensis, Crepis japonica, Grangea maderaspatana, Polygonum plebeium were abundant and Fumaria indica, Leucas lavandulifilia, Rumex dentatus, Vicia angustifolia, V. hirsuta and V. tetrasperma were common species of weeds. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/on.v11i2.9597 Our Nature 2013, 11(2): 187-191

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18

TAG, PROF. HUI. "Diversity and ethnobotanical uses of Lamiaceae members in the Barak Valley region of Assam, India." Journal of Bioresources 12, no. 2 (2024): 63–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14892088.

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Species of Lamiaceae are associated with the livelihood and economy of various communities worldwide. The local communities of the culturally rich North East Region of India are using many species of Lamiaceae in their day-to-day life. A study has been carried out to unveil the taxonomic diversity and ethnobotanical uses of Lamiaceae in Barak Valley region of Assam, India during 2020-2023. The study comprises of the primary data collected from the study area and also secondary information were gathered through published works. A total of 64 species of Lamiaceae under 26 genera were recorded fr

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19

G.S., Adithya Rao, and Krishnamurthy Y.L. "Flowering Plants of Kuppalli Region, Central Western Ghats, Karnataka, India." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 29, no. 04 (2023): 1550–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2023.v29i04.013.

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Kuppallli, the birthplace and childhood home of the renowned Kannada poet, Kuvempu (Kuppalli Venkatappa Puttappa), it is very famous tourist place. The forests of Kuppalli are of evergreen and semievergreen type dominating with Dipterocarps and Combrets. In the present study of random survey, a total of 522 flowering plants belonging to 103 families and 371 genera of angiosperms and few RET species like Alangium salviifolium (L.f.) Wangerin, Canarium strictum Roxb., Garcinia gummi-gutta (L.) Roxb., Gardenia gummifera L.f., Hedyotis cyanantha Kurz, Hopea ponga (Dennst.) Mabb., Vepris biloculari

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20

Jacob, Mathew, S. Suja Rani, S. Sudhakar, and S. Sujith. "TOXICITY EVALUATION OF PHYLLANTHUS EMBLICA, SIDA RHOMBIFOLIA AND LEUCAS INDICA LEAVES IN WISTAR ALBINO RATS." JIVA 23, no. 1 (2025): 75–82. https://doi.org/10.55296/jiva/23.1.2025.75-82.

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21

Vel, V. Sankara, and A. Arunprasath. "Evaluation of Fungal Activity Through In Silico Analysis of Medicinal Plants Against Exophiala Jeanselmei." Advanced Journal of Graduate Research 9, no. 1 (2021): 81–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/ajgr.9.1.81-95.

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Phaeohyphomycosis is a fungal infectious disease commonly called as dermal problem which is caused by dematiaceous fungi, Exophiala jeanselmei. Chitin was the main component of fungal cell and no effective inhibitor was identified still in chitin synthase I. The protein chitin synthase I play a major role in drug metabolism as well as signal processing molecule and therefore have been targeted in the present study. The medicinal plants being a solution for several human ailments, also act as a reservoir for secondary metabolites, has taken its credit as a cure from our ancient times. The biolo

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22

Rijal, Shiva P., Resam B. Thapa, Moha D. Sharma, Shrawan K. Sah, and Yubak Dhoj GC. "BEE FLORAL CALENDAR OF CULTIVATED AND WILD PLANTS AVAILABLE IN DIFFERENT AGROECOSYTEMS OF CHITWAN, NEPAL." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 6, no. 11 (2018): 222–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i11.2018.1121.

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Beekeeping is one of the promising enterprises for economically poor farmers in Nepal but beekeeping farmers lack flora calendar for pollination, bee foraging, and honey production. Therefore, a study was conducted visiting farmers’ fields every 15-20 days during 2012-2013 to monitor the common plant species visited by bees, which were considered as bee forage plants categorized as major, and minor sources of pollen and/or nectar. Relevant information was also gathered through key informant interviews and group discussions. During the study period a total of 252 plant species were recorded and

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Shiva, P. Rijal, B. Thapa Resam, D. Sharma Moha, K. Sah Shrawan, and Dhoj GC Yubak. "BEE FLORAL CALENDAR OF CULTIVATED AND WILD PLANTS AVAILABLE IN DIFFERENT AGROECOSYTEMS OF CHITWAN, NEPAL." International Journal of Research - Granthaalayah 6, no. 11 (2018): 222–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1928975.

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Beekeeping is one of the promising enterprises for economically poor farmers in Nepal but beekeeping farmers lack flora calendar for pollination, bee foraging, and honey production. Therefore, a study was conducted visiting farmers’ fields every 15-20 days during 2012-2013 to monitor the common plant species visited by bees, which were considered as bee forage plants categorized as major, and minor sources of pollen and/or nectar. Relevant information was also gathered through key informant interviews and group discussions. During the study period a total of 252 plant species were record

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Rekha Raja, Nirubama Kumar, and Moorthy Duraisamy. "Ethnomedicinal plants used by malayali tribals in yercaud hills, salem district, tamil nadu, india." Kongunadu Research Journal 9, no. 1 (2022): 9–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/krj.2022.2.

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The present study highlights the importance of some medicinal plants in the health care system of Malayali tribal community of Yercaud Hills, Salem district, Tamil Nadu, India. Ethnomedicinal information was collected from malayali tribes through personal interviews and group discussions with 8 randomly selected informants. Use value (UV), fidelity level (FL) and Informant Consensus factor (ICF) were determined. During the data collection 20 species distributed in 16 families for treating 44 different ailments. Ethnomedicinal plants like Abrus pulchellus, Wall, Andrographis paniculata, Wall.ex

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Sumitha, K. V., and J. E. Thoppil. "Genotoxicity assessment of two common curing weeds: Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poir. and Leucas indica (L.) R. Br." Cytotechnology 68, no. 4 (2015): 1513–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10616-015-9911-8.

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Susmi, Tasmina Ferdous, Md Moshiur Rahman Khan, Atikur Rahman, et al. "In vitro antioxidant and cytotoxicity activities and in silico anticancer property of methanolic leaf extract of Leucas indica." Informatics in Medicine Unlocked 31 (2022): 100963. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.imu.2022.100963.

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Singh, Shila. "ETHNOBOTANICAL STUDY OF WILD PLANTS OF PARSA DISTRICT, NEPAL." Ecoprint: An International Journal of Ecology 24 (December 5, 2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/eco.v24i0.20641.

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The present study was carried out to assess ethnobotanical information of some wild plants used by the Tharu community of Parsa district of Nepal. The study was conducted in four villages; Gadi, Madhuban mathwal, Sonbarsa and Shanker Sharaiya. The study focuses on the ethno botanical practices of the Tharu community and documentation of the traditional knowledge for the benefit of mankind. The information presented in this paper was gathered by frequent field visits in the villages, participatory observations, group discussion, interviews with local knowledgeable people in the year 2013 from F

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Subha Rani, Palli, Dasi Jeevan Mani Babu, Choppavarapu Dorcas Anand, and P. Rajeswara Rao. "Evaluation Of Hypoglycemic & Anti-Hyperglycemic Activity Of Aqueous Extract Of Leucas Indica Against Streptozotocin Induced Diabetes In Rats." Indian Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Biotechnology 8, no. 4 (2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31426/ijrpb.2020.8.4.8411.

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Kalita, Atlanta, Prachujya Gogoi, Deepjyoti Medhi, Ponkaj Gogoi, and Rafiul Amin Laskar. "SURVEY ON ETHNOMEDICINAL PLANTS USED BY THE GARO TRIBES OF GOALPARA DISTRICT, ASSAM WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO HUMAN AND LIVESTOCK." Applied Biological Research 27, no. 1 (2025): 46–57. https://doi.org/10.48165/abr.2025.27.01.5.

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This ethnobotanical survey documents the indigenous medicinal plant knowledge of the Garo tribes in the Goalpara district of Assam (India), focusing on their traditional plant-based treatments for a variety of human and livestock ailments. Through interviews with 30 key informants, recognized as holders of traditional knowledge within their community, the study aimed to record this knowledge, contributing to the conservation and sustainable use of medicinal plant species in the region, and providing a foundation for evaluating their therapeutic properties. The survey revealed the use of 45 med

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Sarkar, Mahananda, Mousumi Das, Debmalya Mitra, Aditya Kumar Jena, Arnab De, and Amalesh Samanta. "ANTICANCER POTENTIAL OF METHANOLIC AND AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF LEUCAS INDICA (LINN.) AGAINST EHRLICH ASCITES CARCINOMA CELLS ON SWISS ALBINO MICE." INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHARMACY 4, no. 6 (2013): 183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2230-8407.04641.

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Sifat, MSA, and MS Monjil. "Mycelial growth inhibition of Rhizoctonia by indigenous medicinal plant extract." Progressive Agriculture 28, no. 3 (2017): 190–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v28i3.34654.

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Pure cultures of four different isolates were established from the infected rice sheath collected different areas of Mymensingh District on the basis of different morphological characteristics including shape, colour (upper side and reverse side), sclerotial shape, sclerotial colour and compactness. The efficacy of six plant extracts viz. Garlic (Allium sativum), Neem (Azadirachta indica), Shetodron (Leucas aspera), Mahogoni leaf (Swietenia mahagoni), Mahogoni seed(Swietenia mahagoni) and Bishkatali (Polygonum hydropiper) was investigated against different the four isolates of Rhizoctonia sp.

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Ratnasekera, Disna, and Rohan Rajapakse. "THE POTENTIAL USE OF INDIGENOUS PLANT MATERIALS AGAINST CALLOSOBRUCHUS CHINENSIS L. AND CALLOSOBRUCHUS MACULATUS L. (COLEOPTERA, BRUCHIDAE) IN STORED LEGUMES IN SRI LANKA." Journal of Biopesticides 5 (April 1, 2012): 88–94. https://doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.5.0.88-94.

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Pulse beetles Callosobruchuschinensis and Callosobruchus maculatus are the most serious pests instored legumes in majority of tropical countries. Attention has been given tothe possible use of plant products or plant derived compounds as promisingalternatives to synthetic insecticides in controlling insect pests of stored products.Various indigenous plant species in different forms such as crude ethanol (CE)extracts, vegetable oils, dry powders and combinations of plant materials withinsecticides and effect of their concentration were tested against Callosobruchusspp. in laboratory conditions.

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Mishra, Sagar K., Sribatsa L. Dash, and Ranjit Mohapatra. "In-vitro Anticancer Activity of Various Plant Extracts." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 14, no. 01 (2023): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijpqa.14.1.11.

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Herbal medicinal plants have been explored for a variety of pharmacological properties but still a large number of phytoconstituents are still unexplored. The manuscript aims to assess the anticancer property of Leucas cephalotes (Roth) Spreng, Acalypha indica L. and Lantana camara L. extracts on MDA-MB-231, A-549, PC-3 and Hep-G2 cell lines. The ethanol extract of the selected plants was explored for anticancer activity by SRB assay. Since L. camara exhibited promising activity, this plant’s successive extraction in diff erent extracts (n-hexane, chloroform, ethanol and hydroalcoholic) was fu

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R, Chandrashekar, and S. Rao. "Acute anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of leaves of Leucas indica by carrageenan induced paw oedema in wistar albino rats." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 2, no. 3 (2013): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/2319-2003.ijbcp20130613.

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N, Raja, and Raju S. "Extraction and Characterization of Bismarck Palm Fibres." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 15, no. 47 (2022): 2680–89. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v15i47.1624.

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Abstract <strong>Objectives:</strong> A novel natural cellulose bismarck palm fibre (BPF) has been discovered and extracted from the leaf stalk of its tree. Physical, chemical, mechanical, and thermal characterizations have been conducted in this current study. <strong>Methods:</strong> A water retting method was employed for the extraction of BPFs. The diameter of BPF was assessed using an optical microscope image analyzer. A single fibre tensile test method was employed to calculate the tensile strength of BPF. The thermal behaviour of BPF was evaluated using thermo gravimetri

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V.V. SAGVEKAR, B.D. WAGHMODE, A.P. CHAVAN, and U.V. MAHADKAR. "Weed management in rabi groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) for Konkan region of Maharashtra." Indian Journal of Agronomy 60, no. 1 (2001): 116–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.59797/ija.v60i1.4424.

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A field experiment was conducted at Agricultural Research Station, Shirgaon, Tal. Dist. Ratnagiri (MS) on the lateritic soil during rabi 2009-12 to evaluate post emergence herbicides in rabi groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). The experiment comprised of twelve treatments of weed control replicated thrice in Randomized Block Design (RBD). The various weeds observed in groundnut field during rabi season were Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scoup, Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn., Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv. and Cyperus difformis (L.) among the narrow leaved weeds were more rampart. The broad leaved w

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SHITTU, Emmanuel Abraham. "Performance of Bambara Nuts (Vigna subterranean L. Verdc) as Influenced by Genotypes and Weed Control Treatments in the Sudan Savanna Ecology, Nigeria." Journal of Tropical Crop Science 12, no. 01 (2025): 195–205. https://doi.org/10.29244/jtcs.12.01.195-205.

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Global food security is threatened by population growth, climate change, and limited arable land. Bambara groundnut, an underutilized crop, faces challenges like low yields governed by weed competition and climate change stress. Given this, field trials were conducted to assess the performance of the Bambara nut as influenced by genotypes and weed control methods. The experiment comprised three genotypes of Bambara nut, “Yar Gombe”, “Duna Baki” and “Cream”, and eleven (11) weed control treatments, i.e. unweeded plots, hoe weeding at 3 and 6 weeks after sowing; application of imazethapyr at 2.0

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Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy. "Leucas sahyadriensis (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) an overlooked new endemic species from India and notes on Leucas chinensis." Phytotaxa 399, no. 3 (2019): 187–94. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.399.3.2.

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Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy (2019): Leucas sahyadriensis (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) an overlooked new endemic species from India and notes on Leucas chinensis. Phytotaxa 399 (3): 187-194, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.399.3.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.399.3.2

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Sunojkumar, P. "Leucas sivadasaniana, a New Species of Lamiaceae (Leucas sect. Astrodon) from Peninsular India." Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 18, no. 2 (2008): 247–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3417/2006110.

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Huda, M., M. Begum, MM Rahman, and F. Akter. "Weed composition study on wheat and boro rice in research and farmers’ fields." Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University 15, no. 2 (2017): 148–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v15i2.35056.

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A weed survey was conducted in Agronomy Field Laboratory, BAUFarm and farmers’ fields of Sutiakhali Natunchar village in Mymensingh district during the period from December 2015 to March 2016 to study the weed vegetation in wheat and boro rice. Ten fields were selected for each crop from each location. A quadrat of 0.25 m2 was placed randomly at four places in each plot and the weeds within the quadrat were identified and counted species-wise. The results revealed that the composition of weed species in two different crops was different and the composition of weed flora in each crop under diff

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SUNOJKUMAR, PURAYIDATHKANDY. "Leucas sahyadriensis (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) an overlooked new endemic species from India and notes on Leucas chinensis." Phytotaxa 399, no. 3 (2019): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.399.3.2.

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Wight’s specimen from Peninsular India which Bentham considered as Leucas chinensis is different from Retzius specimen from China. A lectotype for this name is selected from specimens collected by Bladh for Retzius in China. In contrast, Wight’s specimen represents a new species endemic to southern Western Ghats, having long branches, broadly ovate leaves, funnel shaped calyx with a wide mouth and stellately spreading, broadly triangular teeth and the corolla 16–17 mm long. The new species is named Leucas sahyadriensis. Detailed description, illustration, photographs, distribution maps and a t

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Rasingam, Ladan, and Jetti Swamy. "Four additions to the flora of Telangana state, India." Indian Journal of Forestry 44, no. 2 (2022): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2022-2v2i6b.

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Four species viz., Pavetta breviflora DC. Wendlandia thyrsoidea Steud. (Rubiaceae), Leucas diffusa Benth. (Lamiaceae), and Euphorbia senguptae N.P. Balakr. & Subr. (Euphorbiaceae) are reported here as additions to the flora of Telangana state from Amrabad Tiger Reserve. Brief descriptions, phenology and distribution and colour photos are provided for the identification.

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Vimal, Kollancheri Puthanveettil, Kalathummarath Shinoj, Mangavayal Govindan Prasad, and Purayidathkandy Sunojkumar. "Leucas dhonimalayensis(Lamiaceae), A New Species from Peninsular India." Annales Botanici Fennici 55, no. 4-6 (2018): 289–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5735/085.055.0410.

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Umamaheswari, P., and P. Daniel. "Leucas anandaraoana (Lamiaceae): A New Species from Southeastern India." Kew Bulletin 54, no. 4 (1999): 1003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4111184.

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Tiwari, A. P., M. Shaikh, S. K. Gavade, M. M. Lekhak, and P. Sunojkumar. "Leucas pachmarhiensis sp. nov. (Lamioideae; Lamiaceae) from central India." Nordic Journal of Botany 36, no. 4 (2018): njb—01636. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/njb.01636.

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Agnihotri, Priyanka, Veena Dixit, Harsh Singh, Ajay Kumar Paliwal, and Tariq Husain. "Rare and endemic taxa of Leucas (Lamiaceae) in India." Journal of Threatened Taxa 6, no. 2 (2014): 5507–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.o3458.5507-11.

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C.M., Saranya Babu Jayaprakash, and Nagarajan N. "Studies on mycorrhizal biodiversity in medicinal plant species of Pookode Lake area, Wayanad, India." Annals of Plant Sciences 6, no. 12 (2017): 1835. http://dx.doi.org/10.21746/aps.2017.6.12.6.

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Forty different medicinal plant species were investigated for arbuscular mycorrhizal association from Pookode Lake area, Wayanad district, Kerala. The spore density and percentage of infection varied with plant species. The percentage of AM fungal colonization ranged from 30 to 80. The highest AM fungal infection was exhibited in Centella asiatica (80%) and maximum spore population in Leucas aspera (690/100g). Totally 36 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal species were recovered from the rhizosphere of 40 medicinal plant species belongs to 20 plant families. The arbuscular mycorrhizal spore species

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Sabri, Gulnaaz, and Vimala Y. "ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF LEUCAS ASPERA FLOWERS FROM BIHAR, INDIA." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 2 (2018): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i2.21976.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to explicate antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant activities of Leucas aspera flowers.Methods: Antibacterial activity was done by agar diffusion method. The ethyl acetate extract of L. aspera flower was evaluated against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antifungal activity was also done by agar diffusion method. The agar used for antifungal activity was Czapek Dox Agar. Nitric oxide scavenging assay and free radical scavenging assay were used for the antioxidant activity. Griess reagent was used in nitric oxide scavenging assay. 1,1-diph

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Dhanya, K., V. Radhakrishnan, and K. Mohanan. "A Study on In Situ Variability of Leucas Lavandulifolia SM. in North Kerala, India." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 21, no. 2 (2014): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2014-o00909.

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Variability and diversity of the medicinal plant Leucas lavandulifolia Sm. in its natural habitats in Kerala was analyzed based on the observations on eleven salient morphological characters recorded from thirty populations of the species distributed across Palakkad, Malappuram and Kozhikode districts of Kerala state, India. All the eleven characters studied such as plant height, number of branches per plant, length of branches, number of leaves per plant, leaf length, leaf breadth, leaf area, internodal length, number of inflorescences per plant, number of flowers per inflorescence and fresh

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Khagendra, Kumar, and Gharu CP. "First Record of Leucism in Albino Gazella bennettii from the Western Thar Desert, Barmer, Rajasthan, India." International Journal of Environmental and Agriculture Research 11, no. 2 (2025): 69–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14936705.

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The leucism research study carried out in the Western part of Thar Desert in the Barmer district and this research is completely based on the observation and interview of the local people for Leucism in Albino Gazella bennettii (Indian Gazelle) locally called Chinkara. The Gazella bennettii (Indian Gazelle) is considered an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). In this Paper we describe the occurrence of leucism in Albino Indian Gazelle in Barmer first time. at Siyago ka tala, VP Kheda, Dhanau village of the Barmer district. General eco-behavior of th

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