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Journal articles on the topic 'Lexical alterations'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Burke, Kali, Michelle K. Tulloch, and Marieke van Heugten. "Listener flexibility to lexical alterations for foreign- and native-accented speech." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 144, no. 3 (2018): 1867. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.5068211.

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Sato, Kiriko. "Ælfric’s Lexical Alterations in his Adaptations from the Old English Boethius." Neophilologus 95, no. 2 (2010): 305–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11061-010-9211-7.

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3

Wijnen, Frank. "Woordvormanalyse Door Kinderen." Lexicon en taalverwerving 34 (January 1, 1989): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ttwia.34.12wij.

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Early word form representations are assumed to be unanalyzed 'routines'. Around age 2 1/2, when the first 50 to 100 words have been acquired, the organization of the mental lexicon starts to change. Word form representations are segmented into their constituent linguistic substructures: syllable and phonemes. Gradually the network-like structure which is thought to capture the mature mental lexicon emerges. Peters (1983, 1985) has proposed two heuristics that may be employed by children for segmenting words, both during this 'reorganization' and afterwards, when new words are acquired and inse

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Sadiqzade, Zarifa. "From Neologisms to Idioms: Tracing Literary Innovation in the Evolution of the English Lexicon." Porta Universorum 1, no. 1 (2025): 13–18. https://doi.org/10.69760/k2g75h54.

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This study examines the interaction between literature and the development of the English lexicon, emphasizing the processes by which literary works produce neologisms and idiomatic terms. The project utilizes a[1] mixed-methods approach, integrating corpus-based analysis with historical investigation, to examine texts from the Old and Middle English periods to modern digital storytelling. The study examines processes including compounding, blending, borrowing, and semantic alterations to demonstrate how authors have consistently impacted language innovation, mirroring and affecting cultural a

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Al-Qlnai, Jamal B. S. "Assimilation vs Translation of SL Lexical Items. Factors and Criteria." ITL - International Journal of Applied Linguistics 125-126 (January 1, 1999): 277–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/itl.125-126.06alq.

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Abstract The paper is divided into three segments. First, it highlights the major factors that lead to the adoption of foreign lexicon. The second segment focuses on the criteria for identifying foreign words assimilated into Arabic. The study concludes with a survey of the factors that lead to alterations in the pronunciation and morphology of assimilated items.

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Markovic, Slavoljub. "On the prosodic traits of the declension of nouns in the Ijekavian West-Serbian speeches." Juznoslovenski filolog 75, no. 1 (2019): 101–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi1901101m.

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The paper systematically and analytically delves into conspicuous accent characteristics of the declension of nouns in the Ijekavian West-Serbian speeches (less commonly of lexical categories and individual examples). The demonstrated instances (mainly of prosodic declensional relations) are examined from multiple perspectives: lexical productivity of accent types, areal and/or systemic limitations, the level of accordance with exemplary (Vuk?s or Danicic?s) accent patterns, the nature of the correlations with appropriate circumstances in kindred speeches. On the basis of the chosen corpus and

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Miltenov, Yavor. "Three Layers of Lexical Editing in Codex Zographensis." Slovene 9, no. 1 (2019): 12–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2305-6754.2019.8.1.1.

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The article aims to examine Cyrillic and Glagolitic glosses in the OCS Codex Zographensis, inserted by the scribe himself. These notes in the margins are among the earliest examples of editorial work in a Slavonic written monument ever, hence they are an important evidence about the way the lexical editing in the 9th–10th century was applied and about its essence. The study on the glosses is put in the context of previous research on 1) the lexical variants with which the text of Codex Zographensis is opposed to that of Codex Marianus, Assemanianus and Liber Sabbae, and 2) the lexical alterati

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Baghana, Jerome, Yana A. Glebova, Tatiana G. Voloshina, Yuliya S. Blazhevich, and Jana Birova. "ANALYZING THE EFFECT OF INTERFERENCE ON THE UTILIZATION OF FRENCH IN IVORY COAST: SOCIAL AND LINGUISTIC ASPECTS." Revista de Investigaciones Universidad del Quindío 34, S2 (2022): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33975/riuq.vol34ns2.873.

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The current study intends to recognize the various sorts of interference in French in Ivory Coast, a West African nation. The current article mainly concentrates on a propound examination and investigation of the linguistic procedure that demonstrates itself in the survey in the impression of Ivorian native tongues and a complicated range of elements and factors. This study focuses on the impacts of grammatical, phonetic, and lexical interference, occurring to various levels on basilect and mesolect French variants and are not in line with the French speech norms in France. The methodology is

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Sehrish Rabbani, Mehwish Malghani, Abdul Jabbar, and Ahmed Faraz. "Analysis of Lexical and Phonological variation in Brahui Dialects in Balochistan." Al-Burz 15, no. 01 (2023): 09–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54781/abz.v15i01.415.

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In order to determine the extent to which lexical variation denotes the presence of regional boundaries, the current study examines the lexical variation across Brahui dialects in general and, in particular, the three main dialects of the Brahui language: Sarawani, Rakhshani, and Jhalawani. 20 Brahui variations were observed in this investigation. At the 10-word level, the words completely altered (melyparo/melypak/mellof, zeal/horhad/hor, hora/gade, razan/hozar, henak/hen/khary, bestry/lep/bherum, hasol/chat/besat, Tanya/chew, johan Lagery/dost barer/wharery, nary/rumbky/halmyky) and ten grap

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Ahmad, Inne Maura, Ade Sudirman, and Riandi Riandi. "An Analysis of Code Mixing by Zelynafah on TikTok Video." Jurnal Edulanguage: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa 10, no. 2 (2024): 54–65. https://doi.org/10.32938/edulanguage.10.2.2024.54-65.

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This research paper aims to investigate the Analysis of Code Mixing by Zelynafah on TikTok Video. This research paper employs the qualitative research design with descriptive-qualitative method. The data collection methods in this study involved observation, documentation, and checklists. The data are obtain from 10 videos TikTok by Zelynafah. The finding showed that all data, namely Subject A1 to Subject C3, had types of Code Mixing based on Hoffman's theory, namely Intra Sentential, Intra-Lexical and Alterations but, only subject B2, C1 and C2 had Intra Lexical and Alterations. While there a

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Vokurkova, Zuzana. "Grammatical and Lexical Variation of Standard Tibetan Between the Region of Lhasa and the Tibetan Diaspora." Archiv orientální 90, no. 1 (2022): 147–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.47979/aror.j.90.1.147-181.

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In this paper, I deal with differences between the variants spoken in Lhasa and in the Tibetan diaspora. Although they are very similar, one can find various minor differences in the grammar and numerous differences in the lexicon of these two variants of Standard spoken Tibetan. Dissimilarities in the grammar can be illustrated by the use of different variants of case particles or by different verb stems of a verb. Another example of geographical alterations of Standard Tibetan is epistemic verb endings. Certain epistemic types are common for Lhasa and the diaspora, but other types are only u

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Silva Jayasuriya, Shihan de. "Cross-Cultural Influences on the Language of the Sri Lankan Malays." African and Asian Studies 8, no. 3 (2009): 222–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156921009x458091.

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Abstract Although Sri Lanka has had links with the Malays from ancient times, the Sri Lankan Malays trace their ancestry only from the mid-seventeenth century. Taking into account the process of global commercial interactions and territorial expansion, this paper demonstrates the effects of cross-cultural contact in the language of the Sri Lanka Malays illustrated through typological alterations and lexical changes in a multilingual and multicultural setting.

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Obiri Yeboah, Mornica Apenteng, та Mercy Akrofi Ansah. "Morphophonological Features of Lɛtɛ Loanwords from English". European Journal of Language and Culture Studies 1, № 5 (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejlang.2022.1.5.29.

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The aim of this paper is two-fold: to describe the phonological and morphological features of English loanwords (nouns and verbs) which appear in Lɛtɛ lexicon and to identify and account for the largest semantic class of English loanwords. Lɛtɛ (Kwa: Guan) is spoken in Larteh, a town in southeast Ghana. The language has not received much attention, and as such, there has been no study to investigate the phenomenon of lexical borrowing in the language. The linguistic situation in Larteh is characterized by trigglosia, a situation where three languages with distinct communicative functions are i

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Sebastián-Gallés, Núria, Fátima Vera-Constán, Johan P. Larsson, Albert Costa, and Gustavo Deco. "Lexical Plasticity in Early Bilinguals Does Not Alter Phoneme Categories: II. Experimental Evidence." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 21, no. 12 (2009): 2343–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2008.21152.

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When listening to modified speech, either naturally or artificially altered, the human perceptual system rapidly adapts to it. There is some debate about the nature of the mechanisms underlying this adaptation. Although some authors propose that listeners modify their prelexical representations, others assume changes at the lexical level. Recently, Larsson, Vera, Sebastian-Galles, and Deco [Lexical plasticity in early bilinguals does not alter phoneme categories: I. Neurodynamical modelling. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 20, 76–94, 2008] proposed a biologically plausible computational mod

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Widarti, Yanuar Yohana. "A Systematic Review on Text-based Communication of Women’s Language." Lingual: Journal of Language and Culture 18, no. 1 (2025): 49. https://doi.org/10.24843/ljlc.2025.v18.i01.p06.

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Text messaging is one of the most sought topics in exploring the impact of gender-based language in non-verbal communication. Some elements in text messaging include symbols (emoticons and emojis), word expansion, curse words, capitalization, and other linguistic alterations that are reviewed as the top discriminators of the two genders. This study exposes on several previous studies on how women utilize and create new meanings of text-based communication features to compensate for the absence of non-verbal communication. This current study uses a qualitative method, adopting a literature revi

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Akkuş, Mehmet. "A note on language contact: Laz language in Turkey." International Journal of Bilingualism 23, no. 4 (2017): 856–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367006917703458.

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Classified as an endangered language, the Laz language is spoken in a restricted area by a small number of speakers. The contact between Turkish and Laz is intense and unidirectional in that the latter is only restrained to communication among family members in small speech communities. Contact-induced change, which is an inevitable outcome of Turkish-Laz contact, is investigated by placing special emphasis on loanwords. This paper, thus, addresses the contact between Turkish and the Laz language at lexical level and aims to examine whether the existence of Turkish nouns as loanwords in the La

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Cnudde, Kelsey, Sophia van Hees, Sage Brown, Gwen van der Wijk, Penny M. Pexman, and Andrea B. Protzner. "Increased Neural Efficiency in Visual Word Recognition: Evidence from Alterations in Event-Related Potentials and Multiscale Entropy." Entropy 23, no. 3 (2021): 304. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23030304.

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Visual word recognition is a relatively effortless process, but recent research suggests the system involved is malleable, with evidence of increases in behavioural efficiency after prolonged lexical decision task (LDT) performance. However, the extent of neural changes has yet to be characterized in this context. The neural changes that occur could be related to a shift from initially effortful performance that is supported by control-related processing, to efficient task performance that is supported by domain-specific processing. To investigate this, we replicated the British Lexicon Projec

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Oynotkinova, N. R. "Names of Hymenoptera insects in the Altai linguistic culture." Languages and Folklore of Indigenous Peoples of Siberia 54 (2025): 33–42. https://doi.org/10.25205/2312-6337-2025-2-33-42.

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This paper analyzes the phonetic and lexical features of Hymenoptera insect names within the Altai language. Lexical data from dictionaries, fiction, folklore, and Altai language texts, including dialectal variations, were analyzed using comparative and structural-morphological methods, as well as component and motivational analysis techniques. The analysis revealed the following results. Lexical structures were categorized as either synthetic (single-component) or analytic (dual-component). Phonetic and lexical alterations among identified lexeme variants proved to be insignificant. A prevale

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Blench, Roger. "The phonology and noun morphology of Yi Kitʊlɛ, an Adamawa language of East-Central Nigeria". Language in Africa 1, № 3 (2020): 155–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37892/2686-8946-2020-1-3-155-180.

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The paper describes the phonology and nominal morphology of KItʊlε, an Adamawa language of the Tula-Waja group, spoken in East-Central Nigeria. KItʊlε has a restricted consonant inventory, marked by a loss of voicing contrast in most consonants. It has a system of ATR vowel harmony, which has begun to erode in many lexical items. There are three level tones plus rising and falling glides. The underlying system of nominal number marking is suffix alternation as with the other languages in the group, but this has undergone numerous alterations, in part due to the addition of prefix alterations,

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Ogura, Michiko. "Verbs and Expressions of Calling a Person/Place/Thing in Old and Early Middle English Chronicles and Homilies." SELIM. Journal of the Spanish Society for Medieval English Language and Literature. 28, no. 1 (2023): 57–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/selim.28.2023.57-77.

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There were many ways of calling or naming a person, a place, or other things in Old English: se wæs noe gehaten ‘he is called Noah’, Ioppe hatte sum burh ‘a city was called Joppa’, æt þæm beorge þe mon Athlans nemneð ‘at the mountain which they name (precisely, one names) Atlas’, þe Grecas nemnað paralysis. and we cweðað lyftadl ‘which the Greeks call paralysis, and we call palsy’, his nama is iohannes ‘his name is John’, etc. A clear difference in the use of these verbs and expressions of calling is found between chronicles and homilies. Also, when the contents that describe the same object o

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Arafah, Burhanuddin, Kaharuddin, Munira Hasjim, Azhariah Nur B. Arafah, Takwa, and Karimuddin. "Cultural Relations Among Speakers of South Halmahera Languages." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 13, no. 1 (2022): 168–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1301.19.

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This study aimed to examine the cultural relationships between languages in Buli, East Makian, Gane, Gebe, Maba, Patani, and Sawai in South Halmahera, Indonesia. It portrayed the cultural relationships between the people from the regions speaking the South Halmahera languages. Furthermore, the cultural inventory was created and explained using qualitative and the 'wörter und sachen' methods. The findings showed a cultural tie between South Halmahera speakers living close to the language heartland. Those living away from their origin are related to different languages and cultures. The connecti

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Weber-Fox, Christine. "Neural Systems for Sentence Processing in Stuttering." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 44, no. 4 (2001): 814–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/064).

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The role of neurolinguistic factors in stuttering was investigated by determining whether individuals who stutter display atypical neural functions for language processing, even with no speech production demands. Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were obtained while 9 individuals who stutter (IWS) and 9 normally fluent speakers (NS) read sentences silently. The ERPs were elicited by: (a) closed-class words that provide structural or grammatical information, (b) open-class words that convey referential meaning, and (c) semantic anomalies (violations in semantic expectation). In standardized

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Chłopek, Dorota. "Determinate and Indeterminate Motion Verbs in Polish Expressions Contrasted to Translatable English Versions." Świat i Słowo 33, no. 2 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.7833.

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The main objective of this paper is to juxtapose selected Polish motion verbs, which are either used as Determinate or as Indeterminate forms, and signal contrasts between Polish and English in terms of the type of presented Motion Event, i.e. the schematic Manner, and the schematic Path. The paper has a descriptive character, aiming to signal potential problems in translating into English Polish discourse with the same verb occurring in its Determinate and Indeterminate forms. It attempts to demonstrate possible alterations in the English versions regarding grammatical aspects, lexical aspect

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Toma, Alexandra-Monica. "Linguistic Changes and Conventions in Netspeak." ACROSS - A Comprehensive Review of Societal Studies 4/2021, no. 1 (2021): 89–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7852371.

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This paper presents a synthetic view on the linguistic changes that Romanian undergoes in netspeak and sheds light on the virtual environment conventions that help build meaning in cyberspace. The study goes through all linguistic layers, starting from the use of punctuation, graphical and phonetic alterations to morphosyntactic adaptations, as well as lexical and semantic trends. The pragmatics of the environment is also tackled, by presenting the most important netspeak conventions that combine text and image to generate meaning: emojis, gifs, and memes, and exploring their possible pragmati

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Protzner, Andrea B., and Mary Pat McAndrews. "Network Alterations Supporting Word Retrieval in Patients with Medial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 23, no. 9 (2011): 2605–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2010.21599.

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Although the hippocampus is not considered a key structure in semantic memory, patients with medial-temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) have deficits in semantic access on some word retrieval tasks. We hypothesized that these deficits reflect the negative impact of focal epilepsy on remote cerebral structures. Thus, we expected that the networks that support word retrieval tasks would be altered in left mTLE patients. We measured brain activity with fMRI while participants (13 controls, 13 left mTLE, and 13 right mTLE) performed a verb generation task. We examined functional connectivity during this

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Batalin, Sergey. "The Impact Of Lexical Stress Type and Position of a Vowel Within a Phrase on Vowel Formant Bandwidths." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije, no. 3 (August 2020): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2020.3.1.

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The article sets out to explore the impact of different types of lexical stress and word position within a phrase as well as the interaction of these factors on formant bandwidths. The findings contribute to establishing the role of these formant features as acoustic correlates of the Russian lexical stress. The experimental material for analysis is presented by the Russian sound [a] embedded in a word in a natural language carrier phrase. The word position is changed from phrase initial to the phrase final one and in each position the target word is uttered with a neutral and an emphatic stre

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Roziyeva, D., K. Zhampeis, and S. Badalova. "POLITICAL CORRECTNESS AS A LINGUSTICAL PHENOMENON." BULLETIN Series of Philological Sciences 72, no. 2 (2020): 197–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.51889/2020-2.1728-7804.29.

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The actuality of the article is based upon the excessive number of alterations that occur in English due to the social intervention. Let us start by acknowledging the fact that language and society have been dependent on each other for centuries. Critics would agree that there is no doubt about the fact that most of the changes brought upon language have been the result of human will. Obviously people do not transform language on purpose. However, there has been an increase in the number of social communities that feel strongly about changing some of the aspects of language. Especially the lex

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Akhmetzyanova, Dilyara R., and Aysilu G. Gilemshina. "Synonyms Reflecting Objects and Phenomena of the Metaphysical World in the Translations of Sacred Texts from Arabic into English and Tatar." Journal of History Culture and Art Research 6, no. 5 (2017): 292. http://dx.doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v6i5.1249.

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<p>This paper analyzes the phenomenon of synonymy in translated texts in Russian and Tatar, with various existing and published translations of the Quran used as the main source. The primary goal of the study is to reveal the main regularities of the way synonyms function in the diachronic translations of the Quran into Russian and Tatar, as well as to follow the alterations in the vocabulary and stylistic norms of Russian and Tatar. Comparison between various translations allows shedding light on many of the peculiarities of the target language at the time the translation was completed

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Grigoryan, Gevorg. "Reflexive Pronoun Deviations in Contemporary English Social Media." Armenian Folia Anglistika 13, no. 1-2 (17) (2017): 69–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/afa/2017.13.1-2.069.

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The paper discusses reflexive pronoun deviations in modern English in the domain of social media. The mentioned deviations are the result of intensive contact of English with other languages. The advent of digital technologies make a platform for millions of speakers all over the world to communicate in any language they want. The latter has eventually triggered the convergence of many grammatical structures and lexical items of different languages. As a result, new deviations and misspellings emerge in different platforms of social media. Among these alterations, the actively used reflexive p

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Blanford, Yumiko F. "A Textual Approach to “Zhanguo Zonghengjia Shu”: Methods of Determining the Proximate Original Word Among Variants." Early China 16 (1991): 187–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0362502800003862.

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When several versions of a text display variations, it is necessary, for a correct understanding of the text, to determine which variant best reflects the original. These variations can be categorized into graphic, lexical, vacant, and transpositional variations.The graphic variants display different graphs but represent a single word which is the proximate or most likely original. The variation is not significant since the word is known.To handle the other types of variation, one powerful method is to discover the transmission lineage for three or more versions of the text and detect alterati

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Nyroos, Lina, and Erica Sandlund. "From paper to practice." Pragmatics and Society 5, no. 2 (2014): 165–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ps.5.2.01nyr.

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This paper examines how a standardized question is launched and received in a corpus of performance appraisal interviews, with a focus on how pre-formulated questions are translated into interaction. Using conversation analysis, we demonstrate that the same question becomes many different actions in practice. Prefaces as well as prosodic and lexical alterations make relevant different responses, and as such, the question can be recruited to initiate diverse interactional projects such as assessments and other socially delicate activities. As a consequence, goals of uniformity and standardizat

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Omar-Martínez, Erislandy, Melgarejo Mariana Milena Pino, Cardona Omar Amed Cruz, and Victor Manuel Pardo-Maza. "Neurolinguistics evidence of oral discourse in schizophrenic patients. Comparative analysis with Wernicke's aphasia." Revista Información Científica 103 (January 14, 2024): e4349. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10198402.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong> in schizophrenia, the presence of a digressive oral discourse is very frequent, plenty of paraphasias and neologisms, provoked by the alterations of thought, which it´s common in the disease. This form of empty oral discourse, full of paraphasias and neologisms, is one of the characteristic clinical manifestations of Wernicke's aphasia; with the difference that, in these last patients, the symptomatology is linguistic, not secondary to alterations of thought. What cognitive mechanisms lead to similar verbal behaviors in both groups of patients? <strong>Obje

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Granzotti, Raphaela Barroso Guedes, Silvia Fabiana Biason de Moura Negrini, Marisa Tomoe Hebihara Fukuda, and Osvaldo Massaiti Takayanagui. "Language aspects of children infected with HIV." Revista CEFAC 15, no. 6 (2013): 1621–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-18462013005000017.

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PURPOSE: to assess the lexical proficiency and the incidence of phonologic disorders in the language of children infected with HIV. METHOD: the study population consisted of 31 children between three and seven year-old. For evaluation purposes the Test of Infantile Language - ABFW was applied in the areas of phonology and vocabulary. RESULTS: the results obtained were analyzed according to the clinical criteria for the classification of the disease proposed by the CDC and regarding the immunological profile and the viral burden using the Mann-Whitney test for statistical analysis. In the vocab

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Pietrzak, Paulina, and Filip Witkowski. "Challenges in translating autopsy reports." Research in Language 22, no. 4 (2024): 330–48. https://doi.org/10.18778/1731-7533.22.4.04.

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This article examines the nature of medical documentation, specifically focusing on lexical and stylistic features of autopsy reports. It explores the challenges of translating autopsy reports based on the analysis of medical documentation in English and Polish. The paper delves into the fundamental features of medical reports, followed by a detailed examination of the unique challenges encountered in the translation of autopsy reports. By analysing a range of sample autopsy reports, this study sheds light on variations in terms, style, register and degree of formality employed in both languag

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Marazziti, Donatella, Francesco Tomaiuolo, Liliana Dell’Osso, et al. "Neuropsychological Testing in Interventional Cardiology Staff after Long-Term Exposure to Ionizing Radiation." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 21, no. 9 (2015): 670–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135561771500082x.

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AbstractThis study aimed at comparing neuropsychological test scores in 83 cardiologists and nurses (exposed group, EG) working in the cardiac catheterization laboratory, and 83 control participants (non exposed group, nEG), to explore possible cognitive impairments. The neuropsychological assessment was carried out by means of a battery called “Esame Neuropsicologico Breve.” EG participants showed significantly lower scores on the delayed recall, visual short-term memory, and semantic lexical access ability than the nEG ones. No dose response could be detected. EG participants showed lower me

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Kowalska, Danuta. "On the Stylistics and Translation Techniques of Mikołaj Rej’s Metrical Psalms." Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza 31, no. 2 (2024): 129–45. https://doi.org/10.14746/pspsj.2024.31.2.8.

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This analysis focuses on three of Rej’s earliest metrical translations of the psalms, composed before 1543: Psalm 85, Psalm 113 and Psalm 116, which were originally published as loose prints. The study aims to identify the characteristic features of Rej’s translation approach, with particular attention to those passages in the metrical psalms where the translator introduces semantic changes compared to the original text of the Vulgate. The article highlights the primary directions of these modifications, especially in relation to Rej’s subsequent work on the prose paraphrase of Psałterz (the P

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Dębska, Agnieszka, Chiara Banfi, Katarzyna Chyl, et al. "Neural patterns of word processing differ in children with dyslexia and isolated spelling deficit." Brain Structure and Function 226, no. 5 (2021): 1467–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00429-021-02255-2.

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AbstractThere is an ongoing debate concerning the extent to which deficits in reading and spelling share cognitive components and whether they rely, in a similar fashion, on sublexical and lexical pathways of word processing. The present study investigates whether the neural substrates of word processing differ in children with various patterns of reading and spelling deficits. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we compared written and auditory processing in three groups of 9–13-year olds (N = 104): (1) with age-adequate reading and spelling skills; (2) with reading and spelling defi

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Klonowska, Marta. "Stories from Poland by a Welsh Soldier–John Elwyn Jones’s Translations." Studia Celtica Posnaniensia 1, no. 1 (2016): 15–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/scp-2016-0002.

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Abstract The majority of translations from Polish into Welsh published so far are the works of John Elwyn Jones (1921-2008), who learned Polish in a German prisoner-of-war camp during World War II. His translations include Storiâu Byr o’r Bwyleg, a collection of short stories by two of the classic authors of the Polish Positivist period, Bolesław Prus and Henryk Sienkiewicz. This paper analyses two stories from the collection, Ianco’r Cerddor “Janko Muzykant” and Y Wasgod “Kamizelka”, within a comparative functional model of translation criticism. The texts are analysed in the light of lexical

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DZIUBAK, NATALIIA, NELIA PAVLYK, VIKTORIA LIPYCH, SVITLANA SHULIAK, and ANNA OHAR. "MORPHOLOGY AND MORPHEMOLOGY: WORD STRUCTURE AND MORPHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF LANGUAGE." AD ALTA: 14/01-XXXIX. 14, no. 1 (2024): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.33543/1401397983.

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The article focuses on analyzing the foundational theoretical tenets of morphemology and morphology within contemporary Ukrainian linguistics, emphasizing their intrinsic interrelation. A comprehensive examination of the morpheme as the fundamental linguistic entity for morphemological studies is undertaken. The primary attributes of a morpheme as a linguistic unit are elucidated, facilitating a more proficient comprehension of the principles underlying the morphemic analysis of words. Furthermore, the research delves into the grammatical meanings embodied by morphemes within specific parts of

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Sukhotina, V. Ju. "LINGUOCULTURAL ASPECTS OF LEXICO-SEMANTIC AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERIZATION OF INDICES IN THE NOVEL “THE SISTERS” BY VIKENTY VERESAEV." TULA SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN. HISTORY. LINGUISTICS, no. 3(19) (December 5, 2024): 139–47. https://doi.org/10.22405/2712-8407-2024-3-139-147.

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The article considers indices as elements of the constructing the artistic space of Vikenty Veresaev's novel “The Sisters”. The novel's artistic details are examined within the context of Peirce's Theory of Signs. The article reveals the fundamental concept of the index, outlines the difficulties asso-ciated with defining indices within the text, and examines their role in the construction of the artistic space of the novel. Unlike iconic signs, indexes only point to an object of reality without naming it di-rectly. The characteristics of indices are cognitive-emotive, as they compel individua

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Galafa, Beaton. "A Grammatical Sketch of Chitumbuka." International Journal of Linguistics 10, no. 4 (2018): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v10i4.13385.

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The paper provides a grammatical sketch of Chitumbuka, a language widely spoken in the northern region of Malawi, and therefore used as a lingua franca in the region. The paper focuses on four key linguistic aspects of the language in its analysis. These include phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics. Data analysis followed interviews with native speakers of the language drawn from four districts of Mzimba, Rumphi, Nkhata Bay and Kasungu. There was also a significant reliance on data from published materials exploring the language. The paper agrees with available literature ascertaining t

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Cidrim, Luciana, and Francisco Madeiro. "Studies on spelling in the context of dyslexia: a literature review." Revista CEFAC 19, no. 6 (2017): 842–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-0216201719610317.

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ABSTRACT This paper aimed at reviewing the literature related to national and international research on spelling difficulties by dyslexics and identifying the intervention approaches performed with regard to this topic. An integrative review of the literature was carried out in order to answer the question: considering the domain of the orthography, one of the challenges frequently faced by dyslexics, how are studies on the relationship between dyslexia and spelling characterized? The research was carried out in PubMed platform, Scopus database and Portal de Periódicos CAPES/MEC. To search the

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Weismer, Susan Ellis, and Linda J. Hesketh. "The Influence of Prosodic and Gestural Cues on Novel Word Acquisition by Children With Specific Language Impairment." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 36, no. 5 (1993): 1013–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3605.1013.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of prosodic and gestural cues on children’s lexical learning. Acquisition of novel words was examined under linguistic input conditions that varied in terms of rate of speech, stress, and use of supplemental visual cues i.e., gestures). Sixteen kindergarten children served as subjects in this study, including 8 children with normal language (NL) and 8 children with specific language impairment (SLI). A repeated-measures design was used such that all subjects in both groups participated in each of the three experimental conditions (the Ra

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Privalova, Irina V., and Anna A. Petrova. "Influence of Anxiety on Texts Retelling in Adolescents." RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics 14, no. 4 (2023): 1091–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2023-14-4-1091-1106.

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The signs of anxiety in ontogeny have not yet been sufficiently studied, as well as the indicators of anxiety in a certain age group in speech ontogeny. The hypothesis about the influence of schoolchildren’s anxiety on the text retelling process is set forth. Examining transcripts of oral retelling evidence that psychological conditions of adolescents affect their speech production. The material for this study was collected according to mass experiments, which were conducted in several secondary schools of the Republic of Tatarstan in 2020-2021. All in all, there were interviewed 458 students

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Volkov, Ivan O. "The last scene of the second part of Faust as translated by Ivan Turgenev." Sibirskiy filologicheskiy zhurnal, no. 1 (2025): 74–86. https://doi.org/10.17223/18137083/90/5.

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The paper presents an analysis of the concluding scene of the second part of Faust, translated by Ivan Turgenev in the first half of the 1840s. The alterations to the lexical and punctuation patterns serve as crucial markers of the writer's creative comprehension of the scene in prison where the heroes meet, with this scene being the key to the whole work. Expanding the iambic pentameter of the original to hexameter, Turgenev infuses Goethe's poems with ellipses, structures repetitions and chooses significant equivalents for German words, thereby reinforcing existing accents and generating new

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Fedina, Natalya N. "Contracted forms of the analytic construction -(y)p iy- in the Chalcan language." Sibirskiy filologicheskiy zhurnal, no. 4 (2024): 242–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18137083/89/18.

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Analytical verb constructions in the Chalkan language undergo phonetic changes during the contraction process. In this paper, the analytical construction with the auxiliary verb iy- ‘to send’ is considered for the first time in comparison with the conjugation paradigm of a simple verb. This methodology enabled us to comprehensively depict the phonetic alterations observed in the paradigmatic structures of verbal analytical constructions. It was found that the Chalkan language exhibits the merging of not only analytical constructions into one word but also contractions within verb forms. Theref

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Shamne, Nikolay, Yuliya Dzyubenko, Anastasia Arzhanovskaya, and Elena Eltanskaya. "Representation of the Conceptual Field “Education” in National Variants of the French Language." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije, no. 5 (October 2022): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2022.5.8.

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The paper presents an onomasiological analysis of the conceptual field "Education" exemplified by the vocabulary of the national variants of the French language of France, Belgium, Switzerland, and Canada (Province of Quebec) with the aim to establish the basic nomination principles and identify inter-variational differences within the framework of three sectors of the conceptual field "Education": "Educational institutions (établissement d'enseignement)", "Teaching staff (personnel enseignant)", "Students (étudiants)". The basic principles of nominating in the field of education are identifie

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Ph.D, Yasir Salih,, Agung Prabowo, and Kalfin. "Language Evolution and Change Historical and Sociolinguistic Review." International Journal of Linguistics, Communication, and Broadcasting 2, no. 3 (2024): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.46336/ijlcb.v2i3.130.

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Language changes and developments, both nationally and internationally, are inevitable due to cultural acculturation and interactions between speakers of different languages. These changes can be internal, affecting the grammar system, or external, influenced by contact with other languages. Internal changes, which occur gradually, involve alterations in phonological systems, phrase order, and case and gender functions. External changes, resulting from interactions driven by economic, political, educational, and technological interests, can occur rapidly, often starting with lexical enrichment

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Cai, Jieqing, Yimeng Liu, Minyun Yao, Muqing Xu, and Hongzheng Zhang. "A Neurophysiological Study of Musical Pitch Identification in Mandarin-Speaking Cochlear Implant Users." Neural Plasticity 2020 (July 22, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4576729.

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Music perception in cochlear implant (CI) users is far from satisfactory, not only because of the technological limitations of current CI devices but also due to the neurophysiological alterations that generally accompany deafness. Early behavioral studies revealed that similar mechanisms underlie musical and lexical pitch perception in CI-based electric hearing. Although neurophysiological studies of the musical pitch perception of English-speaking CI users are actively ongoing, little such research has been conducted with Mandarin-speaking CI users; as Mandarin is a tonal language, these ind

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Módolo, Marcelo, and Antonio Ackel. "Seminário dos ratos: uma análise de contos pela crítica genética." O Eixo e a Roda: Revista de Literatura Brasileira 27, no. 2 (2018): 247–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17851/2358-9787.27.2.247-264.

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Resumo: Este trabalho apresenta um estudo de crítica genética (GRÉSILLON, 1994) sobre três contos da obra Seminário dos ratos de Lygia Fagundes Telles: “As formigas”; “Senhor diretor” e “Tigrela”. Para esse fim, utilizou-se metodologia da crítica textual (SPINA, 1977), dando o primeiro passo para a elaboração da análise com a recensio, que trata não só do levantamento e utilização de todas as edições publicadas no Brasil, entre 1977 e 2009 (nossa proposta foi estudar a tradição impressa da autora, pois seus manuscritos, até a conclusão deste trabalho, não estavam disponíveis para consulta), ma

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