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Journal articles on the topic 'Lexical relations'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Jackendoff, Ray, and Jenny Audring. "Morphological schemas." New Questions for the Next Decade 11, no. 3 (2016): 467–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ml.11.3.06jac.

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We propose a theory of the lexicon in which rules of grammar, encoded as declarative schemas, are lexical items containing variables. We develop a notation to encode precise relations among lexical items and show how this differs from the standard notion of inheritance. We also show how schemas can play both a generative role, acting as productive rules, and also a relational role, where they codify nonproductive but nevertheless prolific patterns within the lexicon. We then show how this theory of lexical relations can be embedded directly into a theory of lexical access and lexical processin

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Kolářová, Veronika, Václava Kettnerová, and Jiří Mírovský. "Through Derivational Relations to Valency of Nonverbal Predicates in the Nomvallex Lexicon." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 74, no. 1 (2023): 182–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2023-0036.

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Abstract NomVallex is a manually annotated valency lexicon of Czech nouns and adjectives that enables a comparison of valency properties of derivationally related lexical units. We present new developments in how the lexicon facilitates research into changes in valency across part-of-speech categories and derivational types. In particular, it provides links from derived lexical units to their base lexical units and also allows to search and display a base lexical unit together with all lexical units directly derived from it. Using an automatic procedure, any difference in valency between two d

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Taher, Marewan D., and Salah M. Salih. "A Paradigmatic Lexical Relation Study of Analysing Entailment in Identity and Inclusion Relations." Koya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 5, no. 1 (2023): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14500/kujhss.v5n1y2022.pp159-166.

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While paradigmatic lexical/sense relations are traditionally used to analyse the relations between lexical items, the present article adopts a descriptive qualitative method, based on Cruse’s (2000) classification of lexical/sense relations, to find the identity and inclusion relations of two lexical items in two different texts by using the logical entailment relation. The article aims at finding out whether or not lexical items can be substituted by another without changing their meaning; the meaning of one lexical item is included in the meaning of the other; and the validity of these relat

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Miller, George, Christiane Fellbaum, Judy Kegl, and Katherine Miller. "WordNet: An Electronic Lexical Reference System Based on Theories of Lexical Memory." Revue québécoise de linguistique 17, no. 2 (2009): 181–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602632ar.

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Abstract This paper describes WordNet, an on-line lexical reference system whose design is based on psycholinguistic theories of human lexical organization and memory. English nouns, verbs, and adjectives are organized into synonym sets, each representing one underlying lexical concept. Synonym sets are then related via three principal conceptual relations: hyponymy, meronymy, and antonymy. Verbs are additionally specified for presupposition relations that hold among them, and for their most common semantic/syntactic frames. By attempting to mirror the organization of the mental lexicon, WordN

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van Helden-Lankhaar, Marja. "A connection in lexical development." Annual Review of Language Acquisition 1 (October 19, 2001): 157–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/arla.1.05hel.

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The relationship is examined between two different domains of lexical development: innovative compounding and access to abstract lexical relations. The creation of novel compounds as appropriate labels for novel concepts requires the accessibility of relatively abstract relations between word meanings in the mental lexicon. In a picture naming task in which novel concepts have to be labeled (e.g., a vehicle that can both sail and drive) children’s production of appropriate novel compounds (e.g., car-boat) increases with age. This compound production is, independently of age, related to childre

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Khan, Sara, and Muhammad Asif Ikram Anjum. "Words in Mental Lexicon: A Comparative Analysis of Word Association (WA) Responses of Pakistani L1 and Afghan L2 Speakers of Urdu." Journal of Communication and Cultural Trends 5, no. 1 (2023): 86–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/jcct.51.05.

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Vocabulary acquisition in both L1 and L2 has depended on the opinion of associative language learning to help recognize and elucidate the procedures of lexical acquisition and development in the mind of language learners. To date, L2 studies in this area have delivered relatively controversial findings. The current study revisited certain corresponding issues in order to gain insight into the restoration of words in the mental lexicon. Moreover, it also strived to understand the relationship between lexical development and the process of word association (WA). To better understand the relation

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Chen, Yao, and Rong Zhou. "The Mental Lexicon Features of the Hakka-Mandarin Dialect Bilingual." Brain Sciences 12, no. 12 (2022): 1629. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12121629.

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The current study investigated the mental lexicon features of the Hakka-Mandarin dialect bilingual from two perspectives: the structural features of lexicons and the relations between lexicons. Experiment one used a semantic fluency task and complex-network analysis to observe the structural features of lexicons. Experiment two used a cross-language long-term repetition priming paradigm to explore the relations between lexicons, with three sub-experiments focusing on conceptual representation, lexical representation, and their relations, respectively. The results from experiment one showed tha

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Zollo, Silvia Domenica. "Lexiques et corpus au service de la littératie océanique : propriétés et relations lexicales dans le domaine de la faune marine." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 69, no. 1 (2024): 227–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2024.1.12.

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Lexicons and Corpora Serving Ocean Literacy: Properties and Lexical Relations in the Field of Marine Fauna. In this article, we present the first steps of the Ocean Literacy project, which aims to promote the creation and processing of a comparable medium-sized specialised corpus (French-Italian) in the field of marine fauna as well as the creation of a lexicographic resource to describe the lexical relations between the terminological units (TUs) of the field in question, using the theoretical framework of Explanatory and Combinatorial Lexicology. After describing the methodological and theor

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Iskandarova, Sharifa Madalievna, and Dilafruzkhon Shukhratovna Rakhmatullaeva. "Associative Relations Between Lexical Units Of The Uzbek Language." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 03, no. 03 (2021): 265–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume03issue03-39.

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Priss, Uta, and L. Old. "Modelling Lexical Databases with Formal Concept Analysis." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 10, no. (8) (2004): 967–84. https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-010-08-0967.

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This paper provides guidelines and examples for visualising lexical relations using Formal Concept Analysis. Relations in lexical databases often form trees, imperfect trees or poly-hierarchies which can be embedded into concept lattices. Many-to-many relations can be represented as concept lattices where the values from one domain are used as the formal objects and the values of the other domain as formal attributes. This paper further discusses algorithms for selecting meaningful subsets of lexical databases, the representation of complex relational structures in lexical databases and the us

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Xalimjanovna, Xalikova Mohigul. "MENTAL VERBALIZATION OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC RELATIONS IN SOME NUMBERS." American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research 4, no. 1 (2024): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/volume04issue01-10.

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In addition to the numerological symbolic meaning of the numbers, the article reveals that they represent the national meaning in connection with the national culture. unique numerological-national characteristics of numbers in the languages of different nations were analyzed, and the meaning expressed by numbers in the language of nations was analyzed in connection with their national mental characteristics. Also, the toponyms with numbers were analyzed, and it was revealed that any number can be created while praising the national characteristics of the people.

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Meurers, W. Detmar. "On Expressing Lexical Generalizations in HPSG." Nordic Journal of Linguistics 24, no. 2 (2001): 161–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/033258601753358605.

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This paper investigates the status of the lexicon and the possibilities for expressing lexical generalizations in the paradigm of Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG). We illustrate that the architecture readily supports the use of implicational principles to express generalizations over a class of word objects. A second kind of lexical generalizations expressing relations between classes of words is often expressed in terms of lexical rules. We show how lexical rules can be integrated into the formal setup for HPSG developed by King (1989, 1994), investigate a lexical rule specificatio

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ASHKENAZI, Orit, Steven GILLIS, and Dorit RAVID. "Input–output relations in Hebrew verb acquisition at the morpho-lexical interface." Journal of Child Language 47, no. 3 (2019): 509–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000919000540.

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AbstractThis study examined early Hebrew verb acquisition, highlighting CDS–CS relations across inflectional and derivational verb learning. It was carried out on a corpus of longitudinal dense dyadic interactions of two Hebrew-speaking toddlers aged 1;8–2;2 and their parents. Findings revealed correlated patterns within and between CDS and CS corpora in terms of verbs, structural root categories, and their components (roots, binyan conjugations, and derivational verb families), and clear relations between lexical-derivational development and inflectional growth in input–output relations, meas

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Stalmaszczyk, Piotr. "LANGUAGE AND THE LEXICON: AN INTRODUCTION. David Singleton. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. Pp. xii + 244. $65.00 cloth, $19.95 paper." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 25, no. 3 (2003): 460. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272263103220192.

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David Singleton observes in the opening lines of Language and the lexicon that “almost everything in language is related in some way or other to words” (p. 1). There is little wonder, therefore, that the lexicon has been at the center of linguistic research and controversies for a long time. Organized into 10 chapters, this book offers a concise overview of major topics in contemporary research. The first chapter provides necessary background information and an overview of the volume. The remaining nine chapters cover a wide range of issues relevant to the lexicon, lexicology, and lexicography

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Guntar, Muhammad. "LEXICAL RELATIONS IN KELLY CLARKSON’S SONGS." LINGUISTIK TERAPAN 19, no. 3 (2023): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/lt.v19i3.42051.

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This study is about analysis of lexical relations in Kelly Clarkson’s songs. The aim of this study is to find out types of lexical relations by Saeed’s theory that have been found in Kelly Clarkson’s songs and which most dominant lexical relations found in Kelly Clarkson’s songs. This study emerges from the qualitative research. The writer used several Kelly Clarkson’s songs namely Piece by Piece, Breakaway, Dark Side and Miss Independent as the data sources. The finding of this study is categorized by Saeed’s theory namely homonym, polysemy, synonymy, antonym, hyponymy, and meronymy. The resu

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LEE, LESLIE, and FARRELL ACKERMAN. "Word-based morphology–syntax interdependencies: Thai passives." Journal of Linguistics 53, no. 2 (2015): 359–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226715000456.

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In this article, we argue that insights concerning the word-based nature of morphology, especially the hypothesis that periphrastic expressions are cross-linguistically common exponents of lexical relations, permit a novel lexical constructional analysis of periphrastic predicates that preserves the restriction of morphosyntactic mapping operations, such as passive, to the lexicon. We do this in the context of the periphrastic Thaithuukpassive, justifying in detail the monoclausal status of the construction, its flat phrase structure, the semantics of affectedness associated with it, and its p

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Wang, Chengyu, Minghui Qiu, Jun Huang, and Xiaofeng He. "KEML: A Knowledge-Enriched Meta-Learning Framework for Lexical Relation Classification." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 15 (2021): 13924–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17640.

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Lexical relations describe how concepts are semantically related, in the form of relation triples. The accurate prediction of lexical relations between concepts is challenging, due to the sparsity of patterns indicating the existence of such relations. We propose the Knowledge-Enriched Meta-Learning (KEML) framework to address lexical relation classification. In KEML, the LKB-BERT (Lexical Knowledge Base-BERT) model is first presented to learn concept representations from text corpora, with rich lexical knowledge injected by distant supervision. A probabilistic distribution of auxiliary tasks

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Miharsa, Sefina Putri, and Heri Heryono. "Lexical Relations in Joe Biden's Speech about Plan to Lower Prescription Drugs Cost: Semantics Study." Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal 7, no. 2 (2024): 333–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/leea.v7i2.9668.

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The purpose of this research is to analyze the types of lexical relations and the types of meanings of lexical relations that appear in Joe Biden's Speech about the plan to reduce prescription drug prices. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The results of this research show that there are eight types of lexical relations and three types of semantic meanings; the types of lexical relations show that from 30 data that have been analyzed, eight synonym data (26.7%), ten antonym data (33.3%), three meronym data (10%), two polysemy data (6.7%), two hyponym data (6.7%), two memb

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Talibovna, Imamova Gulnora. "LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS OF LEXICO-SEMANTIC RELATIONS." American Journal of Philological Sciences 4, no. 3 (2024): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ajps/volume04issue03-23.

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In this article, the analysis of lexical-semantic relations, additional thoughts and comments on their types, general concepts of graduonymy, hyponymy, partonymy are analyzed with the help of examples.

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Gulchekhra, Khurramova. "SIMILARITIES OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC RELATIONS IN UZBEK AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES." European International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Management Studies 4, no. 6 (2024): 91–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.55640/eijmrms-04-06-14.

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This article deals with corpus linguistics, ideas about the corpus and its parallel corpus link, its structure, corpus types, tokens, lemmas, stemming. Today, the theoretical and practical significance of the corps is in the study of the existing possibilities of language in Uzbek linguistics, the identification of problematic aspects of linguistics, the creation of electronic dictionaries, increasing the effectiveness of modern information technology in language learning, automatic translation, search and computer analysis. In solving problems, there is a need to build a corpus of language in

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Liu, Jingping, Menghui Wang, Chao Wang, et al. "Learning Term Embeddings for Lexical Taxonomies." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 7 (2021): 6410–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v35i7.16795.

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Lexical taxonomies, a special kind of knowledge graph, are essential for natural language understanding. This paper studies the problem of lexical taxonomy embedding. Most existing graph embedding methods are difficult to apply to lexical taxonomies since 1) they ignore implicit but important information, namely, sibling relations, which are not explicitly mentioned in lexical taxonomies and 2) there are lots of polysemous terms in lexical taxonomies. In this paper, we propose a novel method for lexical taxonomy embedding. This method optimizes an objective function that models both hyponym-hy

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Rina, Rina, Vera Magria, and Dodi Oktariza. "An Analysis of Lexical Relations Found in The Purple Heart Movie 2022 (Semantics Analysis)." Krinok:Jurnal Linguistik Budaya 8, no. 2 (2024): 64–72. https://doi.org/10.36355/krinok.v8i2.1663.

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This research analyzes the types of Lexical Relations found in the Purple Heart Movie.Lexical Relations is a branch of Semantics that focuses on the meaning of word. Lexical Relations describe the meaning of words in relation to other words. There are eight of Lexical Relations such as : homonymy, polysemy, synonymy, opposites (Antonymy), hyponymy, meronymy, member-collection and portion-mass. The objectives of this research are (1) To identify the types of Lexical Relations that found in the Purple Heart movie. This analysis is based on the theory by Saaed (2003) by explain eight types of Lex

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Mavlyanov, Sanjar. "Semantic relations in the system of diplomatic terms of the Uzbek language." Uzbekistan: language and culture 4, no. 1 (2022): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.uzlc.2022.4.1/vigx4055.

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This article discusses the semantic relations between groups and lexemes in the system of diplomatic terms of the Uzbek language in order to further complement and improve the results achieved in Uzbek linguis-tics. The system of diplomatic terms of the Uzbek language is also a system with its own structure and different linguistic lexemes. Determining the lexical-semantic relationship of lexemes and groups of lexemes belonging to this system helps to reveal the systemic features of the lexicon of the Uzbek language. This article describes the paradigmatic series of lexical units that reflect

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Dilnoza, Sahibova. "Antonym Relations of Names of Headgear in English And Uzbek." European International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Management Studies 5, no. 5 (2025): 111–12. https://doi.org/10.55640/eijmrms-05-05-23.

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This article explores antonymic relations among the lexical units that denote headgear in English and Uzbek. While names of clothing items, including headgear, typically lack direct binary oppositions, certain indirect or contextually conditioned antonymic relations can be identified. The study investigates how such oppositions manifest in both languages and how cultural, functional, and stylistic aspects influence antonymy within this lexical field.

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Maziarz, Marek, Stanisław Szpakowicz, and Maciej Piasecki. "Semantic relations among adjectives in Polish WordNet 2.0: a new relation set, discussion and evaluation." Cognitive Studies | Études cognitives, no. 12 (November 24, 2015): 149–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/cs.2012.011.

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Semantic relations among adjectives in Polish WordNet 2.0: a new relation set, discussion and evaluationAdjectives in wordnets are often neglected: there are many fewer of them than nouns, and relations among them are sometimes not as varied as those among nouns or verbs. Polish WordNet 1.0 was no exception. Version 2.0 aims to correct that. We present an overview of a much larger set of lexical-semantic relations which connect adjectives to the other parts of the network. Our choice of relations has been motivated by linguistic considerations, especially the concerns of the Polish lexical sem

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Ashirboyeva, Zulfiya, and Omila Odilovna Yuldasheva. "SYNONYMY AND ANTONYMY, LEXICAL RELATIONS IN ENGLISH." INTERNATIONAL SCIENCES, EDUCATION AND NEW LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES 2, no. 5 (2025): 41–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15565971.

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<em>This paper examines the key lexical relations of synonymy and antonymy within the English language. Synonymy refers to words with similar meanings, while antonymy involves words with opposite meanings. The study explores different types of synonyms and antonyms, such as absolute, relative, and contextual pairs, and analyzes their roles in enriching vocabulary and enhancing communication. Furthermore, the paper highlights the importance of lexical relations in semantics, language teaching, and translation. By understanding how words are interrelated, learners and linguists can better grasp

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Zhou, Jiayu, Shi Wang, and Cungen Cao. "Learning Hierarchical Lexical Hyponymy." International Journal of Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence 4, no. 1 (2010): 98–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jcini.2010010106.

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Chinese information processing is a critical step toward cognitive linguistic applications like machine translation. Lexical hyponymy relation, which exists in some Eastern languages like Chinese, is a kind of hyponymy that can be directly inferred from the lexical compositions of concepts, and of great importance in ontology learning. However, a key problem is that the lexical hyponymy is so commonsense that it cannot be discovered by any existing acquisition methods. In this paper, we systematically define lexical hyponymy relationship, its linguistic features and propose a computational app

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Soares, Eliane Pereira Machado. "MEMÓRIA, IDENTIDADE E CULTURA NO VOCABULÁRIO DO ESCRITOR JOÃO BRASIL | MEMORY, IDENTITY AND CULTURE IN THE VOCABULARY OF WRITER JOÃO BRASIL." Estudos Linguísticos e Literários, no. 63 (October 3, 2019): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.9771/ell.v0i63.33767.

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<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="section"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Resumo</span><span>: Este trabalho resulta de uma pesquisa sobre o vocabulário da obra literária do autor memorialista João Brasil Monteiro, da cidade de Marabá, Estado do Pará, com o objetivo de estabelecer relações entre língua e identidade e a memória coletiva local. O referencial teórico e metodológico remete à análise léxico-semântica de lexias, organizadas em campos lexicais Coseriu (1979). A organização do vocabulário em si apresentar

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Joon-Kyung Cha and 임해창. "Morpho―Semantic Relations in Lexical―Semantic Network." Review of Korean Cultural Studies ll, no. 34 (2010): 165–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17329/kcbook.2010..34.007.

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Varella, Stavroula. "Lexical relations in a cross-linguistic context." Babel. Revue internationale de la traduction / International Journal of Translation 52, no. 2 (2006): 172–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/babel.52.2.05var.

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Abstract It can be proved that words passing across linguistic barriers are often nothing more than acoustic images whose original meaning cannot necessarily be fully grasped and adopted; that is, mere strings of sounds whose meaning is subject not only to some semantic restriction or specialization, but also to more unpredictable semantic shifts. Cross-linguistic communication, in the absence of perfect bilingualism, is prone to errors, misunderstandings, or, perhaps, creative assignments of meaning triggered by context. Such ‘errors’ become apparent and amuse only when a cross-linguistic sem

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Fontenelle, T. "INTRODUCTION: DICTIONARIES, THESAURI AND LEXICAL-SEMANTIC RELATIONS." International Journal of Lexicography 13, no. 4 (2000): 229–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijl/13.4.229.

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McDonough, Laraine, Soonja Choi, and Jean M. Mandler. "Understanding spatial relations: Flexible infants, lexical adults." Cognitive Psychology 46, no. 3 (2003): 229–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0010-0285(02)00514-5.

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Gopestake, Ann, Ted Briscoe, Piek Vossen, et al. "Acquisition of lexical translation relations from MRDS." Machine Translation 9, no. 3-4 (1995): 183–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00980578.

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Ma, Minhua, and Paul Mc Kevitt. "Interval Relations in Lexical Semantics of Verbs." Artificial Intelligence Review 21, no. 3/4 (2004): 293–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:aire.0000036260.50412.a8.

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Minto-García, Aline, Natalia Arias-Trejo, and Elsa M. Vargas-García. "Lexical Relations in Spanish-Speaking Older Adults." Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 49, no. 4 (2020): 663–716. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10936-020-09708-5.

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Malyuga, Elena, Daria Krasnikova, and Barry Tomalin. "“Spousal Relations” as a Lexical-Semantic Field of Economic Discourse: An Analysis of Manipulative Potential." southern semiotic review 2023 ii, no. 18 (2023): 111–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.33234/ssr.18.7.

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The study aims to explore “spousal relations” as a lexical-semantic field of professional jargon in economic discourse by identifying lexical items and expressions related to spousal relations and used to discuss economic issues.

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Sattarova, Zera M. "Lexical-semantic group “War and Weapon” in the Crimean Tatar language." Crimean Historical Review 12, no. 1 (2025): 143–54. https://doi.org/10.22378/kio.2025.1.143-154.

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The military lexicon was already formed in the common Turkic period and covers almost all spheres of military affairs. This lexicon consists of common Turkic, common Altaic and borrowed words. The article comprehensively examines in synchronic and diachronic aspects the lexical-semantic group «war and weapons» of the Crimean Tatar language. By means of comparative analysis, the common Altaic, common Turkic, native and borrowed strata of the lexicon are revealed. It confirms that most of them, with changing social conditions, are forgotten and turn into archaisms and historicisms. In this regar

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Yuyun Ariska, Wiwin Indiarti, and Nur Hasibin. "An Analysis of Lexical Relations on Lewis Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland." LUNAR 4, no. 2 (2021): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.36526/ln.v4i2.1459.

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The objective of the research is to know the type of lexical relations in Lewis Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland and the most dominant of lexical relation found in the same work. To achieve the objectives, the researcher employs descriptive qualitative method by collecting the randomly sentences of the novel chosen. After collecting and selecting the data, the researcher starts to analyze the words in the sentences by using the theory of lexical relation related to Semantics. The results show that in Lewis Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland there were 65 utterances of lexical relations. They are 17 ut

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G. Ilieva, Teodora. ""Semantic modification and lexical neologization – a means of enriching the Bulgarian lexicon"." Lyuboslovie 21 (November 22, 2021): 293–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.46687/nxbo2619.

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In this article the neo-semanticisms are presented by real neologisms and occasionalisms, excerpted in recent years from Bulgarian media texts with different thematic orientation and stylistic expression. Commens are also made on the lexicon that has emerged through tracing and borrowing, which builds formal relations of homonymy with words that already exist in our language. Each of the 44 lexical items is presented in a dictionary article, including its morphological and semantic characteristics; word formation parameters; the motivating foreign word (if any); distribution of the palette of

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Jousse, Anne-Laure, and Myriam Bouveret. "Lexical functions to represent derivational relations in specialized dictionaries." Terminology 9, no. 1 (2003): 71–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.9.1.05jou.

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We present in this paper a model of derivation encoded by means of Lexical Functions (Mel’č uk et al. 1984–1999, Mel’čuk et al. 1995, Wanner 1996). It is based on semantic derivation as in the Explanatory and Combinatorial Lexicology, but we examine the category of morphological derivatives in order to organize sets of derivatives around a key term. Lexical functions express linguistic relations between words and allow a rigorous encoding. We use Standard Lexical functions and also discuss the usefulness of non-standard Lexical Function such as {avant}, {à distance}, {réciprocité} for the spec

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L., A. Radomska. "TERMINOLOGICAL NOUN-JUXTAPOSITIONS WITH CORRELATIVE RELATIONS." Збірник наукових праць ХНПУ імені Г.С. Сковороди "Лінгвістичні дослідження", no. 44 (November 7, 2016): 189–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.165112.

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The aim of the research is to analyze the correlative relations in the structure of terminological nounjuxtapositions. Its actuality is connected with the need of complex analysis of the structure and semantics of these specific lexical units, clarifying with a wide range of semantic relations between their components compared to the relations between the one-word terms. The purpose of the work is to find out the specifics of establishment of correlative relations between components terminological noun-juxtapositions (TNJ). The achievement of this goal involves the following tasks: 1) to deter

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Fidalgo Allo, Luisa. "Semantic Inheritance in the Lexical Paradigms of Old English Strong Verbs." SELIM. Journal of the Spanish Society for Medieval English Language and Literature. 28, no. 1 (2023): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/selim.28.2023.1-17.

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This work delves into the semantics of Old English lexical paradigms based on strong verbs. Its aim is to describe the patterns of semantic inheritance that hold in these paradigms, which present morphologically related words sharing the form and meaning of the base of derivation. The analysis carried out permits to circumscribe semantic derivation in these Old English lexical paradigms into the lexical entailment relations of troponymy, -troponymy, backward presupposition and cause, and the semantic relations of synonymy and opposition. The data of research has been retrieved from the lexical

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Mehdi, Ghusoon. "Lexical Relations and the Use of Communication Strategies: A Competence Analysis Study." Kufa Journal of Arts 1, no. 3 (2008): 88–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.36317/kaj/2010/v1.i3.6515.

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In order to be active and independent, language learners, specially those who are not described as good language learners, need training in using the different types of language learning strategies. Among them communication strategies which are used in most cases to deal with lexical gaps , that is the lack of a lexical item . The study farwards the analysis and the study of the individual aspects of communicative competence separately instead of studying communicative competence as one whole unit. Being very important for both processes communication and language learner , the study focuses o

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Vreugdenhil-Hovenier, Priscilla. "De Organisatie Van de Woordenschat Bij Kinderen Met Een Cognitieve Deficientie." Toegepaste Taalwetenschap in Artikelen 56 (January 1, 1997): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ttwia.56.03vre.

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With adults, many words in the memory are ordered on the basis of semantic relations. Especially co-ordinative relations between words (dog-cat) are strongly represented. In a child's lexicon, this arrangement is not clearly present yet. Studies into the development of lexical organization of normally developed children by means of word association tasks, have shown that co-ordinative relations are already present in a child's lexicon at an early stage (Eibers et al., 1993). However, these can only be addressed directly in a certain context (Contrast Association). The co-ordinations are not av

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Cui, Licong, Wei Zhu, Shiqiang Tao, James T. Case, Olivier Bodenreider, and Guo-Qiang Zhang. "Mining non-lattice subgraphs for detecting missing hierarchical relations and concepts in SNOMED CT." Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 24, no. 4 (2017): 788–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocw175.

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Abstract Objective: Quality assurance of large ontological systems such as SNOMED CT is an indispensable part of the terminology management lifecycle. We introduce a hybrid structural-lexical method for scalable and systematic discovery of missing hierarchical relations and concepts in SNOMED CT. Material and Methods: All non-lattice subgraphs (the structural part) in SNOMED CT are exhaustively extracted using a scalable MapReduce algorithm. Four lexical patterns (the lexical part) are identified among the extracted non-lattice subgraphs. Non-lattice subgraphs exhibiting such lexical patterns

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Sobirova, R. "Lexico-semantic relationships in the names of household items." Bulletin of the Karaganda university Philology series 105, no. 1 (2022): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2022ph1/83-88.

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The study of lexical-semantic relations is important in the paradigm of lexical-semantic groups. This article examines linguocultural and sociolinguistic aspects of set expressions, such as proverbs, sayings, phrases, analogies, formed based on the lexicon of household items in the Uzbek language. In the Uzbek language, as a direct expression of the people’s way of life, set expressions are units that directly reflect the characteristics of the people’s way of the life, profession, customs, spiritual culture and their importance in manifesting the mental characteristics of the people is elicit

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van Lier, Eva, and Maria Messerschmidt. "Lexical restrictions on grammatical relations in voice and valency constructions." STUF - Language Typology and Universals 75, no. 1 (2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/stuf-2022-1047.

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Abstract This paper introduces the topic and the contributions of this special issue. While lexical restrictions are well-studied for grammatical relations defining argument coding (case marking and indexation), they are also common with voice and valency constructions, be they morphologically coded or not. The paper defines relevant terms and sketches the development of current usage-based approaches to lexical restrictions, in reaction to earlier lexicalist and constructional approaches. It then reviews existing studies of lexical restrictions on valency-preserving and valency-changing const

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Suardana, I. Putu Eka, and Ni Nyoman Ayu Tri Hidayanti. "Semantic Analysis of Lexical Relations in College Students Interaction." Journey: Journal of English Language and Pedagogy 8, no. 1 (2025): 121–34. https://doi.org/10.33503/journey.v8i1.1540.

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Communication competence is the crucial aspect in communication activities, especially in the college. Therefore, college students must have a sufficient competence in communication including English communication skills. As one of the English communication skills, particulary in Semantics, the ability of using lexical relation is important. Based on that phenomena, this study tries to explore the semantic analysis of lexical relations in college students' interactions to uncover the ways meaning is constructed and conveyed in everyday academic communication. By examining spoken and written ex

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Arora, Kushal, Aishik Chakraborty, and Jackie C. K. Cheung. "Learning Lexical Subspaces in a Distributional Vector Space." Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics 8 (July 2020): 311–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00316.

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In this paper, we propose LexSub, a novel approach towards unifying lexical and distributional semantics. We inject knowledge about lexical-semantic relations into distributional word embeddings by defining subspaces of the distributional vector space in which a lexical relation should hold. Our framework can handle symmetric attract and repel relations (e.g., synonymy and antonymy, respectively), as well as asymmetric relations (e.g., hypernymy and meronomy). In a suite of intrinsic benchmarks, we show that our model outperforms previous approaches on relatedness tasks and on hypernymy classi

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Putri, Melati Nuraini, and Fitrawati Fitrawati. "Lexico-Semantic Analysis of News Reports in Okexone.com and Tribunnews.com about World War III Issues." English Language and Literature 9, no. 2 (2020): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ell.v9i3.113899.

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Although there have been various semantics studies of news reports, so far the use of lexico-semantics approach in analysing news reports has not been common. The aim of this research is analyze the lexical relations and meaning properties in news reports. It was carried out descriptive-qualitatively. Eight news reports in Okezone.com and eight news reports in Tribunnews.com were studied by using Saeed’s (2009) theory of lexical relations and Siregar (1992) and Leech’s (19981) theory of meaning properties. After completing the analysis, it was found that news news reports in Tribunnews.com are

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