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Journal articles on the topic 'Lexical-semantic category'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Zakirova, Elena S., Ekaterina A. Samorodova, and Aleksander Kobylarek. "Analysis of lexico-semantic and stylistic means of expressing verb tense in Russian and English." XLinguae 15, no. 3 (2022): 86–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.18355/xl.2022.15.03.08.

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Time, being a philosophical and logical category, is one of the main forms of the existence of matter. Also, time is a universal form of successive change of phenomena. From the standpoint of linguistics, the linguistic category of tense is a grammatical-lexical category with its forms and units for nouns, verbs, adjectives, numerals and adverbs. Tense as a category of personal forms of the verb and its stem is a grammatical and lexical category that is inherent in all verbs (which is the grammatical parameter of the category) and is somewhat different for each verb individually due to its for

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Sekulić Sović, Martina. "Neuroanatomical correlates of disproportionate damage of lexical–semantic categories in epilepsy of the medial temporal lobe." Suvremena lingvistika 50, no. 98 (2024): 205–22. https://doi.org/10.22210/suvlin.2024.098.04.

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Psycholinguistic research on temporal lobe epilepsy has identified deficits in lexical access to stored word knowledge, often showing difficulties with impaired naming, impaired verbal fluency, and slower processing time in semantic category decision tasks. This study presents the neuroanatomical correlates of dissociative lexical–semantic impairments in medial temporal lobe epilepsy in both dominant and non–dominant hemispheres. Clinical subjects demonstrated the same accuracy in lexical–semantic processing tasks as healthy participants, but significantly slower lexical–semantic processing co

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ROMAN, Diana-Maria. "Noun Gender in Romanian, a Lexical-Semantic Category." Logos Universality Mentality Education Novelty: Philosophy and Humanistic Sciences IV, no. 1 (2016): 27–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/lumenphs.2016.0401.02.

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Kornieva, Zoia, and Tetiana Kyrylenko. "IDENTIFYING LEXICAL-SEMANTIC FIELDS AND TYPES OF RELATIONS OF LEXICAL UNITS FROM THE STANDPOINT OF COGNITIVE APPROACH IN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE TO PHILOLOGY MAJORS." АRS LINGUODIDACTICAE, no. 7 (2021): 24–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2663-0303.2021.7.03.

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Background. The article addresses the conceptual issues of enhancing the linguistic competence of Philology majors in a foreign language classroom. The cognitive approach is applied to boost understanding of the concepts such as “lexical-semantic field”, “categorization”, “conceptualization”, “conceptual category” and “semantic category”. The article also focuses on developing the skills of identifying semantic relationships within a lexical-semantic field, namely polysemy, antonyms, and synonyms as well as metaphoric transference. Purpose. With the issue being underresearched, the purpose of

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Xia, Violet, and Sally Andrews. "Masked translation priming asymmetry in Chinese-English bilinguals: Making sense of the Sense Model." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 68, no. 2 (2015): 294–325. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2014.944195.

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Masked translation priming asymmetry is the robust finding that priming from a bilingual's first language (L1) to their second language (L2) is stronger than priming from L2 to L1. This asymmetry has been claimed to be task dependent. The Sense Model proposed by Finkbeiner, Forster, Nicol, and Nakamura (2004) claims that the asymmetry is reduced in semantic categorization relative to lexical decision due to a category filtering mechanism that limits the features considered in categorization decisions to dominant, category-relevant features. This paper reports two pairs of semantic categorizati

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Vondráček, Miloslav. "Lexicon of grammatical-semantic features: discontinuity." Bohemistyka, no. 1 (March 24, 2023): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/bo.2023.1.1.

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The contribution represents a fragment of an intended Lexicon of grammatical-semantic features. It presents only very general properties as components of grammatical categories and the results of their presence or non-presence for category value interpretation and for (in)compatibility of language means. Grammatical features of a lexical unit can be described with the help of the tagset, i.e., analytical morphological label. Similarly, it is possible to describe a complete grammeme on the principle of fractals, including inner structure of each grammatical category and their values with the he

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Ptashkin, Alexander. "Sensorics of the Category of Physiological and Mental Deviations in English Drolls." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije 24, no. 1 (2025): 107–16. https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2025.1.9.

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The paper deals with sensory means of the expression within the semantic fields of the category of physiological and mental deviations in English old drolls. The source of material is folklore texts by T. Blount, W.C. Hazlitt, E.S. Hartland, G. Stephens, T. Sternerg, T. Wright, Ch. S. Burne, J. Jacobs. The semantic and contextual analyses of the sensory lexemes, collocations, phraseological units representing the semantic fields that form the category under study were considered as the main research methods. The semantic analysis showed that linguosensory lexical units in the folklore texts ac

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Šifrar Kalan, Marjana. "The Lexical Availability of “Daily Activities” in Learners of Spanish (SFL)." Journal for Foreign Languages 13, no. 1 (2021): 537–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/vestnik.13.537-551.

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The objective of the present work, which focuses on the teaching and learning of Spanish vocabulary, is to present the lexical availability of Slovene students of Spanish as a foreign language (SFL) in the semantic category “daily activities”. The quantitative and qualitative differences and similarities of lexical availability output in this semantic category, as obtained by two groups of informants of different levels of SFL, are compared: 100 high school students (approximate level B1) and 100 university students (approximate level B2 +). The results obtained from this sample are compared w

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Josefsson, Gunlög. "The Meaning of Lexical Classes." Nordic Journal of Linguistics 24, no. 2 (2001): 218–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/033258601753358614.

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Following the spirit of Relativized Extreme Functionalism, I argue that a set of grammatical features, traditionally thought of as devoid of semantics, lexical class (declension and conjugation), in fact has semantic content. Taking Josefsson (1995. 1997. 1998) as a point of departure, I suggest that the lexical class determines the word class of a word, hence relating the word to a major ontological category such as THING and EVENT. A certain lexical class may correspond to a semantic subclass of a major ontological category, but this does not need to be the case. The approach taken explains

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Gotseva, Mariana. "THE CATEGORY OF ASPECT IN ENGLISH AND BULGARIAN." Годишник на Шуменския университет. Факултет по Хуманитарни науки XXXIIIA, no. 1 (2022): 191–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.46687/xjvz9480.

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The aspect as a linguistic category existing in both English and Bulgarian language is of interest not only to linguists, but also to teachers of English in Bulgaria who need to employ some optimal approaches to clarify the semantic peculiarities of this category as they are manifested in a different way in the two languages. Whereas in Bulgarian verb aspect is mostly expressed through morphological means – prefixes and suffixes, in English, verbs are classified in different categories according to their semantic features of the aspect, which are not manifested on a morphological level. This a

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de Zubicaray, Greig I., Mia McLean, Frank Oppermann, Aidan Hegarty, Katie McMahon, and Jörg D. Jescheniak. "The shape of things to come in speech production: Visual form interference during lexical access." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 71, no. 9 (2018): 1921–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2017.1367018.

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Naming a picture is slower in categorically related compared with unrelated contexts, an effect termed semantic interference. This effect has informed the development of all contemporary models of lexical access in speech production. However, category members typically share visual features, so semantic interference might in part reflect this confound. Surprisingly, little work has addressed this issue, and the relative absence of evidence for visual form interference has been proposed to be problematic for production models implementing competitive lexical selection mechanisms. In a series of

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Maess, Burkhard, Angela D. Friederici, Markus Damian, Antje S. Meyer, and Willem J. M. Levelt. "Semantic Category Interference in Overt Picture Naming: Sharpening Current Density Localization by PCA." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 14, no. 3 (2002): 455–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089892902317361967.

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The study investigated the neuronal basis of the retrieval of words from the mental lexicon. The semantic category interference effect was used to locate lexical retrieval processes in time and space. This effect reflects the finding that, for overt naming, volunteers are slower when naming pictures out of a sequence of items from the same semantic category than from different categories. Participants named pictures blockwise either in the context of same-or mixed-category items while the brain response was registered using magnetoencephalography (MEG). Fifteen out of 20 participants showed lo

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Rojas-Garcia, Juan. "Powerful variables for knowledge representation and bracketing prediction." Translation and Translanguaging in Multilingual Contexts 11, no. 1 (2025): 5–30. https://doi.org/10.1075/ttmc.00151.roj.

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Abstract The acquisition of knowledge is essential for specialized translation, and the representation of specialized phraseology in terminological knowledge bases facilitates this process. The aim of this study is two-fold. Firstly, it describes how the semantic annotation of the predicate-argument structure of sentences mentioning named rivers can be addressed from the perspective of Frame-based Terminology. The results show that this approach, including the semantic variables of verb lexical domain, semantic role, and semantic category, provides valuable insights into the knowledge structur

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Gainotti, Guido. "The Categorical Organization of Semantic and Lexical Knowledge in the Brain." Behavioural Neurology 3, no. 2 (1990): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1990/760649.

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In recent years several papers have shown that different verbal and non-verbal semantic categories can be selectively disrupted by brain damage and that consistent anatomical localizations correspond to each category-specific semantic disorder. This paper aims to suggest that the brain regions typically damaged in a given type of category-specific semantic disorder might be critically involved in processing the kind of information which mainly contributes to organizing that semantic category and to distinguishing among its members. This general hypothesis is discussed taking into account: (a)

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Forster, Kenneth I. "Early activation of category information in visual word recognition." Mental Lexicon 1, no. 1 (2006): 35–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ml.1.1.05for.

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In semantic categorization, nonwords that are neighbors of exemplars (e.g., turple in an animal categorization task) cause interference, but neighbors of nonexemplars (e.g., tabric) do not. This can be explained in a cascaded activation model in which the decision process selectively monitors activation in a category-relevant semantic feature unit. However, it is shown that this is true only for some categories. With the broad category “Physical Object”, interference is produced by nonwords based on both exemplars (e.g., himmer) and nonexemplars (e.g., travity). However, no interference is pro

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Janikowski, Krzysztof. "Polnisch-dänische Äquivalenzbeziehungen im Bereich der Vergangenheitstempora." Folia Scandinavica Posnaniensia 20, no. 1 (2016): 69–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/fsp-2016-0027.

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Abstract The paper attempts to present an account of the interrelations between aspect and tense in Polish and Danish sentences expressing past time meaning. The starting-point of the comparative analysis is the view that different languages do not use the same morphosyntactic means for representing a category. A grammatical category is always a mapping between particular formal means and particular meanings (or functions). With reference to Czarnecki (1998) the author distinguishes between the functional-semantic category aspectuality and the formal category aspect. According to this view the

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Chen, Ying, and Zhuo Jing-Schmidt. "The Mandarin LVS construction: Verb lexical semantics and grammatical aspect." Cognitive Linguistics 25, no. 1 (2014): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cog-2013-0029.

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AbstractTwo empirical studies – a verb elicitation experiment and a collostructional analysis – were conducted to investigate the Mandarin LVS construction with respect to the lexical semantics of the verb and its collocation with grammatical aspect. Converging evidence from both studies indicates strong schematicity and productivity in the verb category of the LVS construction. Although most exemplars fall into a few major lexical semantic clusters, there are more low-frequency marginal exemplars than previously recognized, reinforcing the constructional schema in an essentially radial catego

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Derdzakyan, Hripsime A. "Functional Category of Aspectuality in the Russian And English Languages." RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics 12, no. 1 (2021): 41–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2021-12-1-41-60.

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This article studies functional and semantic Tense/Aspect complexes in Russian and English, focusing on their similarities and differences. In Russian, Tense-Aspect meanings of the verb forms correlate with the semantic components of Aktionsart, while in English both Imperfective and Perfective aspects of the verb semantics are realized by the constituent category of Tense/Aspect. The inner asymmetry of the verb forms and meanings is acknowledged for each of the contrastive languages, especially for the two languages compared. The material of the study is retrieved from grammar books and manua

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이승복, Cho,Sung-Woo, and 정효선. "Lexical Access in the Bilinguals and the Category-specific Semantic System." Korean Journal of Cognitive Science 21, no. 4 (2010): 505–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.19066/cogsci.2010.21.4.004.

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Berdimuradova, Surayyo Baxodirovna. "LEXICAL-SEMANTIC AND PHRASEOLOGICAL REPRODUCTION OF GENERAL ASSESSMENT CONCEPTS "GOOD" IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK." Results of National Scientific Research 2, no. 1 (2023): 330–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7624019.

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de la Cruz Cabanillas, Isabel, Cristina Tejedor Martínez, and Esperanza Cerdá Redondo. "De Héroes y Villanos: Semantic and Lexical Borrowings from English into Spanish." Atlantis. Journal of the Spanish Association for Anglo-American Studies 45, no. 2 (2023): 67–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.28914/atlantis-2023-45.2.04.

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The presence of English as a global language in the lexicon of the languages of Europe is undeniable, Spanish being no exception to this general trend. The increasing impact of English on the European Spanish word-stock is evidenced by semantic and lexical borrowings. The aim of the present article is to study such semantic and lexical borrowings from English into European Spanish. In order to carry out the research, examples were retrieved from the sub-corpora of tourism and fashion, both part of the ANGLICOR corpus and its associated database. Following identification, the examples were anal

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Cristina, Tejedor Martínez, la Cruz-Cabanillas Isabel De, and Esperanza Cerdá. "De Héroes y Villanos: Semantic and Lexical Borrowings from English into Spanish." Atlantis 45, no. 2 (2023): 67–94. https://doi.org/10.28914/Atlantis-2023-45.2.04.

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The presence of English as a global language in the lexicon of the languages of Europe is undeniable, Spanish being no exception to this general trend. The increasing impact of English on the European Spanish word-stock is evidenced by semantic and lexical borrowings. The aim of the present article is to study such semantic and lexical borrowings from English into European Spanish. In order to carry out the research, examples were retrieved from the sub-corpora of tourism and fashion, both part of the ANGLICOR corpus and its associated database. Following identification, the examples were anal

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Gafiullina, K. N. "The Category of Gender in the English, Tatar and Russian languages: a Comparative Aspect." Language and Text 11, no. 4 (2024): 5–14. https://doi.org/10.17759/langt.2024110401.

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<p>The relevance of this study is conditioned by the fact that the study of languages in the comparative aspect contributes to the identification of common and specific features of linguistic material, the description of the national picture of the world, cognitive thinking, linguocultural features of native speakers, interaction and mutual enrichment of languages, the solution of linguistic and linguodidactic tasks, which is part of the modern system of linguistic research. The category of gender, being one of the most complex and universal grammatical characteristics, is a subject of c

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Khakimova, Gulnara. "THE WORD “RUMOUR” AS A CONSTITUENT OF THE LEXICAL-SEMANTIC GROUP (BASED ON DICTIONARY DEFINITIONS)." Bulletin of the South Ural State University series Linguistics 21, no. 1 (2024): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/ling240108.

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The target of the research is the word rumor, with the primary research question focusing on its relation to a lexical-semantic group. The relevance of addressing this problem is driven by the growing scientific interest in the category of uncertain knowledge, encompassing various products of mass communication, including rumors. This interest arises from the current stage of information society development characterized by an abundance of often unconfirmed information and its rapid dissemination. The multidimensional nature of the phenomenon of rumors attracts the attention of various scholar

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Riley, Ellyn A., Elena Barbieri, Sandra Weintraub, M. Marsel Mesulam, and Cynthia K. Thompson. "Semantic Typicality Effects in Primary Progressive Aphasia." American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease & Other Dementiasr 33, no. 5 (2018): 292–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1533317518762443.

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Prototypical items within a semantic category are processed faster than atypical items within the same category. This typicality effect reflects normal representation and processing of semantic categories and when absent may be reflective of lexical–semantic deficits. We examined typicality effects in individuals with semantic and nonsemantic variants of primary progressive aphasia (PPA; semantic—PPA-S, agrammatic—PPA-G), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by specific decline in language function, and age-matched controls. Using a semantic category verification task, where participants

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Rangel, Ortiz Jose Carlos, Miguel Cazorla, Ismael García-Varea, González Cristina Romero, and Jesus Martinez-Gomez. "Automatic semantic maps generation from lexical annotations." Autonomous Robots 43, no. 3 (2019): 697–712. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10514-018-9723-8.

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The generation of semantic environment representations is still an open problem in robotics. Most of the current proposals are based on metric representations, and incorporate semantic information in a supervised fashion. The purpose of the robot is key in the generation of these representations, which has traditionally reduced the inter-usability of the maps created for different applications. We propose the use of information provided by lexical annotations to generate general-purpose semantic maps from RGB-D images. We exploit the availability of deep learning models suitable for describing

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Glotova, Olena. "Causality as philosophical, logical and linguistic category." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Fìlologìâ 13, no. 22 (2020): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-3055-2020-13-22-138-145.

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The article is devoted to the study of a functional-semantic category of causality, one of the central cognitive structures of human consciousness. The essence of this category can be fully revealed only taking into account its peculiarities in the systems of other sciences, namely philosophy and logics. The definition of the linguistic category of causality reflecting its philosophical and logical comprehension is presented. It confirms the possibility to apply the functional approach to studying lexical and grammatical forms belonging to different language levels and expressing causative-con

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Denisenko, Vladimir N., and Natalia S. Kalinina. "Lexical Means of Verbalization of Uncertainty in the Arabic language on the example of Modern Best Sellers." RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics 11, no. 1 (2020): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2020-11-1-36-47.

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The article studies the peculiarities of verbalizing the category of ambiguity on the material of English literary texts translated into Arabic. Seven texts of writers-postmodernist - J. Barnes, 1. McCarthy, I. McEwan, D. Lodge, D. Mitchell, were chosen to be analyzed. The subject of the category of ambiguity research is both logic and philosophical, and linguistic. Lexemes denoting ambiguity are described in terms of their belonging to semantic (thematic) fields, including their contrastive and stylistic properties. There are involved proper lexical units denoting ambiguity, and contextual, o

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Cappa, S. F., D. Perani, T. Schnur, M. Tettamanti, and F. Fazio. "The Effects of Semantic Category and Knowledge Type on Lexical-Semantic Access: A PET Study." NeuroImage 8, no. 4 (1998): 350–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/nimg.1998.0368.

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Ashiq, Mahwish, Shahid Hussain Mir, and Sehrish Shafi. "Lexical Stress and Semantic Range: A Comparative Componential Analysis of Pahari and English Words." Global Language Review VI, no. II (2021): 326–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glr.2021(vi-ii).35.

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Stress is a unique feature in any language's phonology, serving various purposes. The study explores the function of lexical stress in Pahari by presenting a contrast between English and Pahari. In English, stress changes the syntactic category of the word; unlike English, the stress in Pahari not only changes the syntactic category but manages to put the lexical item in an entirely different semantic field with a sharp contrast of meaning. Documented data is insufficient for studying stress in Pahari, as it needs more established literature. Therefore, native Pahari speakers are the participa

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FINKBEINER, MATTHEW, and JANET NICOL. "Semantic category effects in second language word learning." Applied Psycholinguistics 24, no. 3 (2003): 369–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716403000195.

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The present study addresses a long-standing assumption in the field of applied linguistics: that presenting new second language (L2) vocabulary in semantically grouped sets is an effective method of teaching. Participants learned 32 new L2 labels for concepts from four different semantic categories in either a related or unrelated condition. At test, participants translated words in both translation directions. We found a semantic interference effect both during the encoding of information into memory and during the retrieval of information in translation. We discuss these findings in terms of

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Farrell, Patrick. "Functional shift as category underspecification." English Language and Linguistics 5, no. 1 (2001): 109–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1360674301000156.

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Focusing on words such as bag, hammer, kiss, and dance, which are subject to functional shift, i.e. alternate between noun and verb, this article argues against the traditional view that a category-changing rule derives verbs from nouns and vice versa. The alternative proposal is that root lexemes in general, and words like these in particular, are semantically underspecified with respect to the noun/verb distinction. The lexical semantic representations of such words include event schemas that are compatible with either noun or verb meanings. The verb vs. noun aspect of the meanings is suppli

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VYKLIUK, Anna. "THE PECULIARITIES OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC FIELD “NEUROSCIENCE” BASED ON SCIENTIFIC-POPULAR LITERATURE." Germanic Philology Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, no. 852 (May 28, 2025): 2–32. https://doi.org/10.31861/gph2025.852.23-32.

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The article deals with the peculiarities of the lexico-semantic field ‘neuroscience’ on the basis of the popular science books “Livewired” and ‘Incognito’ by D. Eagleman. The concepts of ‘lexico-semantic group’, ‘thematic group’ and ‘lexico-semantic field’ are distinguished. The study of the concept of lexico-semantic field dates back to the last century with the works of German scholars G. Ipsen, J. Trier, and W. Porzig. A lexical-semantic field (LSF) includes components that are semantically united. A thematic group is a narrower concept and is part of a lexical-semantic field. A lexico-sema

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Vuković, Mile, and Ana Stanković. "Lexical-semantic abilities and executive functions in the elderly." Specijalna edukacija i rehabilitacija 22, no. 2 (2023): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/specedreh22-40894.

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Introduction. The development of modern society has led to an increase in the life expectancy, and thus to a significant increase in the number of elderly people. Therefore, in recent years a lot of attention has been paid to the examination of cognitive abilities in this population. The research focuses on changes in language, executive functions and memory. Aim. This study aimed to determine lexical-semantic abilities and executive functions in persons over the age of 65. Methods. The sample included 30 people ranging in age from 66 to 85. The respondents were divided into two age categories

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Lavrinenko, I. Yu. "CONCEPT “MAN”: LEXICAL-AND-SEMANTIC ASPECT." ВЕСТНИК ВОРОНЕЖСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА, no. 3(42) (December 24, 2023): 64–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.36622/mlmdr.2023.83.11.007.

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Problem statement. The article presents lexical-and-semantic analysis of the anthropological concept “MAN” in the philosophical discourse of F. Bacon. The research is aimed at revealing lexical means of verbalization of the concept “MAN” in the philosophical works of F. Bacon, determine the features of its nominative field, which belong to its nuclear and peripheral areas and to analyze frame structure of the concept. Special attention is paid to the contents of the frame “properties of man” in terms of the correlation of the intellectual, sensual and spiritual components and their basic featu

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Babu, Mannava Yesu. "Aspect Category Detection Using Multi Label Multi Class Support Vector Machine with Semantic and Lexical Features." Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems 12, no. 1 (2020): 398–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.5373/jardcs/v12i1/20201920.

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Vulić, Ivan, Daniela Gerz, Douwe Kiela, Felix Hill, and Anna Korhonen. "HyperLex: A Large-Scale Evaluation of Graded Lexical Entailment." Computational Linguistics 43, no. 4 (2017): 781–835. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00301.

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We introduce HyperLex—a data set and evaluation resource that quantifies the extent of the semantic category membership, that is, type-of relation, also known as hyponymy–hypernymy or lexical entailment (LE) relation between 2,616 concept pairs. Cognitive psychology research has established that typicality and category/class membership are computed in human semantic memory as a gradual rather than binary relation. Nevertheless, most NLP research and existing large-scale inventories of concept category membership (WordNet, DBPedia, etc.) treat category membership and LE as binary. To address th

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ZHANG, QINGFANG, XUEBING ZHU, and MARKUS F. DAMIAN. "Phonological activation of category coordinates in spoken word production: Evidence for cascaded processing in English but not in Mandarin." Applied Psycholinguistics 39, no. 5 (2018): 835–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716418000024.

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ABSTRACTA central issue in spoken word production concerns how activation is transmitted from semantic to phonological levels. Recent evidence from studies of speakers of Western languages supports a cascaded view, according to which under certain circumstances, lexical candidates other than the target can activate their corresponding phonological properties. In the current study, we investigated possible differences between English and Mandarin speakers concerning the degree of cascadedness in the production system, based on the broader recent claim that properties of word form encoding might

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Stenetorp, Pontus, Sampo Pyysalo, Sophia Ananiadou, and Jun’ichi Tsujii. "Generalising semantic category disambiguation with large lexical resources for fun and profit." Journal of Biomedical Semantics 5, no. 1 (2014): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2041-1480-5-26.

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Segalowitz, Sidney J., and Xin Zheng. "An ERP study of category priming: Evidence of early lexical semantic access." Biological Psychology 80, no. 1 (2009): 122–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2008.04.009.

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Boye, Kasper, and Peter Harder. "Evidentiality." Functions of Language 16, no. 1 (2009): 9–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/fol.16.1.03boy.

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This article takes up two closely connected theoretical unclarities: the questions of what a linguistic category is, and what it means for linguistic elements to have grammatical rather than lexical status. The two issues are discussed with reference to the case of evidentiality. The point of departure is the problem of how to define a category: Definitions of categories like evidentiality tend to mix up the question of what unifies the category with distinctions between pragmatic and semantic meaning, between lexical and grammatical coding, and between main predication and ancillary modificat

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Rababah, Alaa’ Ghazi. "Cognitive Strategies Employed in Tackling Lexical Problems in Second Language Learning: A Psycholinguistic Study." Journal of Language Teaching and Research 13, no. 3 (2022): 638–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1303.20.

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This study sheds light on the lexical choice difficulty encountered by advanced learners of English by analyzing the lexical choice errors committed by a group of Jordanian students majoring in English. A task was set for 40 students to translate from Arabic into English several sentences including lexical items whose specific senses restrict their use and applications in a particular context and within certain collocational patterns. The sources of the errors were identified and categorized. In backtracking the sources of the errors in each category, the study attempts to deduce the possible

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Ban Kirigin, Tajana, Sanda Bujačić Babić, and Benedikt Perak. "Graph-Based Taxonomic Semantic Class Labeling." Future Internet 14, no. 12 (2022): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi14120383.

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We present a graph-based method for the lexical task of labeling senses of polysemous lexemes. The labeling task aims at generalizing sense features of a lexical item in a corpus using more abstract concepts. In this method, a coordination dependency-based lexical graph is first constructed with clusters of conceptually associated lexemes representing related senses and conceptual domains of a source lexeme. The label abstraction is based on the syntactic patterns of the x is_a y dependency relation. For each sense cluster, an additional lexical graph is constructed by extracting label candida

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Golotsukova, Yilya. "Aspectual-semantic classes of resultative constructions in Ukrainian language." Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski 9, no. 1 (2018): 192–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/pw.3400.

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The article contains an analysis of the concept of ‘aspect of the verbal action’ inaccordance with the assumptions of leading linguists, aspectual-semantic classificationof resultative constructions of the Ukrainian language, the statistical observation of the qualitativeand quantitative availability of resultatives in lexicographical works in the XX–XXI centuries.The article examines the factors determining resultatives: functions, correlative with thesemantics of the verb-motivator. The study classified lexical units, which represent the resultsof the basis of the value of the verb-motivator

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Khrystych, Nina. "PRAGMATIC REALIZATION OF PROBABILITY CATEGORY IN THE RANGE OF “REALITY / IRREALITY” IN SCIENCE-FICTION NOVELS." Studia Linguistica, no. 16 (2020): 143–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/studling2020.16.143-154.

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The article presents the results of the study of probability category in the popular science fiction novels “The Expanse” by James S. Corey and “Blindsight” by Peter Watts. According to the author, the pragmatic realization of probability category in the area “reality / unreality” is to analyze the pragmatic content of a particular communicative situation of interaction of communication participants. The analysis of the pragmatic content of the language units is focused on establishing those elements that carry information about the future. Pragmatic realization of probability category in the

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Ávila-Muñoz, Antonio M., and José María Sánchez-Sáez. "Fuzzy sets and Prototype Theory." Review of Cognitive Linguistics 12, no. 1 (2014): 133–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rcl.12.1.05avi.

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Prototype Theory offers one of the most accepted models for semantic memory organization. Lexical availability trials provide investigators with a faster and easier means of observing this cognitive organization, since lists of available lexicon are generated from associations relating some lexical elements with others. The experiments with lexical availability are able to activate one of the best-known lexical production mechanisms within experimental psychology: semantic category fluency. In this work we propose the appropriate means to reconstruct the community cognitive organization. This

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Krstic, Мaja. "Lexis of destruction in the Russian and Serbian languages." Juznoslovenski filolog 80, no. 2 (2024): 141–55. https://doi.org/10.2298/jfi2402141k.

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The semantic category of destructiveness is one of the most important components of the general semantic system, which manifests itself - either explicitly or implicitly - in a qualitative and quantitative change in the structure of an object at the macro- and/or micro level through various (direct or indirect) specific actions, processes, states or relationships with strong negative connotations. It has its own linguistic status and its own lexical base (lexis of destruction). This category and its lexical stock occupy a significant place in the general classification of lexemes of the Russia

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Balam, Osmer, Lidia Pérez Leutza, Ian Michalski, and María del Carmen Parafita Couto. "A semantic analysis of bilingual compound verbs in two contact Spanish communities." Research in Corpus Linguistics 12, no. 1 (2024): 140–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.32714/ricl.12.01.06.

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Although previous work has contributed to our knowledge of bilingual compound verbs (BCVs) in different code-switching varieties, there is scant research on the semantic nature of these innovative constructions. To fill this gap, the present study examines semantic aspects of BCVs in Northern Belize and the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico, two sociohistorically connected communities where Spanish hacer ‘do’ BCVs have been attested. Drawing on two datasets, we analyzed the semantic domains that are most open to other-language lexical verbs as well as the potential use of these structures as identit

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ZEYNALOVA, Z. H. "MÜASİR İNGİLİS VƏ AZƏRBAYCAN DİLLƏRİNDƏ MODALLIĞIN QRAMMATİK İFADƏ VASİTƏLƏRİ." Actual Problems of study of humanities 2, no. 2024 (2024): 126–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.62021/0026-0028.2024.3.126.

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Grammatical Means of Modality Expression in Modern English an Azerbaijani Languages Summary The article discusses the modal type of verbs, their use in the perfect, as well as various tense forms, morphological aspects of modal verbs in the present tenses. In addition to the lexical and semantic ways of expressing modality in modern English and Azerbaijani languages, there are also grammatical ways of expression that are reflected in the verb forms in both languages. Verb images serve to systematically reflect modality. In other words, the function of the image category in language is to expre

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Dyushekeeva, D. T. "MEANS OF EXPRESSING THE SEMANTICS OF INDEFINITENESS IN THE RUSSIAN AND KYRGYZ LANGUAGES." Vestnik of the Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University 24, no. 10 (2024): 63–67. https://doi.org/10.36979/1694-500x-2024-24-10-63-67.

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This article explores the lexical, syntactic, and morphological methods used to express the semantics of indefiniteness in the Russian and Kyrgyz languages. The relevance of the topic is determined by the need to systematize these means within the model of the functional-semantic field. At present, the category of definiteness/indefiniteness is being actively researched in various languages. This article stands out from many other similar scientific studies by presenting the semantics of indefiniteness in the Russian language in comparison with the Kyrgyz language. The article demonstrates the

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