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Journal articles on the topic 'Liao form'

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1

Cheng, Ningya, and Chuen Hon Cheng. "Relationship between Liao and Clayton-Engquist absorbing boundary conditions: Acoustic case." Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 85, no. 3 (1995): 954–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/bssa0850030954.

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Abstract In this short note, we derive the differential form of Liao's multi-transmitting formula. The reflection coefficient of the multi-transmitting formula in the acoustic case is obtained in closed form. These formulas are compared with Clayton-Engquist absorbing boundary condition and are shown to have a very close relationship.
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2

Hong, Sungmin. "Historical Meaning of Rewitings of the Songshi 宋史 Based on an Analysis of “Liao Biography 遼傳” of the Eojeong Songsa jeon 御定宋史筌 : Joseon-type Sinocentrism in the Compilation of Chinese Historical Records". Korean Society of the History of Historiography 47 (30 червня 2023): 141–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.29186/kjhh.2023.47.141.

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Eojeong Songsa jeon 御定宋史筌 is a rewriting edition of Songshi 宋史 compiled by King Jeongjo and his Gyujanggak subjects in Joseon dynasty. Songsa jeon is characterized by (1) the creation of the imperial biographies of Danzong and Modi, the last emperors of the Southern Song dynasty, (2) the inclusion of Liao, Jin, and Mongol dynasties in its' biographies, (3) the creation of an independent Wuxian Biography for the five Neo-Confucianism scholars from Zhou Dunyi to Zhu Xi, and (4) the creation of Yimin Biography to honor those who had been loyal to the Song dynasty. However, it is difficult to say
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Lin, Hu. "Perceptions of Liao urban landscapes. Political practices and nomadic empires." Archaeological Dialogues 18, no. 2 (2011): 223–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1380203811000274.

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AbstractIn traditional models, nomadic empires are often depicted as ‘parasitic’ on the neighbouring sedentary polities. Inspired by the development of anthropologies and archaeologies of colonialism, this paper adopts the political-landscape approach to address the emerging steppe urbanism of the nomadic Liao Empire. Perceptions of Liao urban landscapes are discussed from six viewpoints – settlement location, city walls, architectural orientation, camping sites, spatial segregation and sacred places – in order to understand the political practices of city making. I argue that the nomadic Khit
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4

Pikov, Gennady G. "On the Specificity of the Use of Eastern Asian Written Sources on the History of the Khitan and Their States (10th – 13th Centuries)." History 19, no. 1 (2020): 18–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2020-19-1-18-31.

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The article focuses on the need to consider classical medieval texts not only as sources of historical information, but also as author's works subject to a certain methodology and using a variety of historiographical technologies and ideological schemes. The specific subject of the study is the two main sources on the history of the Eastern and Western Khitans (“Khitan Guo Chi” / “History of the Khitan state” and “Liao Shi” / “History of the [dynasty] Liao”), who created the largest state structures in the pre-Mongol period. “Khian Guo Zhi” is more of a history of the Khitan ethnos, whereas “L
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Liao, Chen, Marco-Tulio F. Rodrigues, Daniel P. Abraham, Jihyeon Gim, and Seoung-Bum Son. "Electrolytes for High Nickel Lithium-Ion Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 3 (2022): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-023189mtgabs.

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We have shown different strategies1, 2 in improving capacity retention and reducing impedance rise in modifying additives: in situ electrolyte additives to synthesize the beneficial lithium tetrafluorophosphate components3, 4 or dual-salt electrolytes1 for reducing cathodic impedance. The cathodes we have tested have a LiNiO2 structure with an ultra-low amount of Co/Mn. An improved structural stability compared to that of LiNiO2 can be achieved while maintaining the high Ni content and high specific capacity. Using an optimal ratio of Ni/Mn/Co of 90/5/5 for a LiNi90Mn5Co5O2 cathodes,5 we here
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6

Liu, Shuang, and Yiyan Shao. "The Composition and Performance Analysis of Spring Nostalgia by Huang Tzu." Highlights in Art and Design 7, no. 3 (2024): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/nf303z26.

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“Spring Nostalgia” is a classic piece among Huang Tzu’s art songs. The refined lyrics and beautiful melody demonstrate Huang Tzu’s skillful integration of Western compositional techniques with elements of traditional Chinese music. This paper analyzes the song’s lyrical imagery, musical form structure, and piano accompaniment. Additionally, it compares the live performance by Liao Changyong, baritone singer, with the studio recording by Dilber Yunus, soprano singer, offering insights for singers to perform the piece better.
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7

Sainan, Fu. "The “Beauty in Sound” and “Beauty in Form” in English Translation of Zhuang Love Songs from Variation Theory of Comparative Literature." Studies in Linguistics and Literature 7, no. 3 (2023): p40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/sll.v7n3p40.

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Zhuang people love singing. Their folk songs are diverse in form and rich in content. As one of the dozens of Zhuang folk songs, love songs of Zhuang are diverse, melodic and rich in content. As Zhuang love songs is an important part of Zhuang folk songs, translating the classic works of Zhuang love songs into English is conducive to the dissemination of Zhuang culture, showing the diversity of Chinese national culture and telling Chinese stories well. From the perspective of variation theory of comparative literature, the paper will take the existing English versions of Zhuang love songs as e
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8

Sainan, Fu. "“Beauty in Meaning” in English Translation of Zhuang Love Songs from Variation Theory of Comparative Literature." Studies in Linguistics and Literature 8, no. 1 (2024): p53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/sll.v8n1p53.

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In the process of English translation of Zhuang love songs, it is impossible to fully convey the “beauty in sound”, “beauty in form” and “beauty in meaning” of the original text. Among them, “beauty in meaning” is the most important, so we must not lose “beauty in meaning” in pursuit of “beauty in form” or “beauty in sound”. This paper will focus on the existing English versions of Zhuang love songs with love as the theme, such as Liu Sanjie’s ballads, Poya Love Songs, Liao Songs of Pingguo Zhuang etc., from the perspective of variation theory of comparative literature, to explore the “beauty
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9

Dr., Umida Mavlyanova. "The Use of Numbers in the Novels of Pu Sunlin." International Journal of Social Science And Human Research 04, no. 04 (2021): 730–33. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v4-i4-22.

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: Creating literary creations in ancient China, writers often intentionally used numbers in poems, paired inscriptions, idiomatic expressions, and Proverbs. Skilful use of numbers makes it possible to tell in even more vivid and expressive form, in more detail and accurately about the situation, the problem, and the theory. This can not only enhance the impact of a literary work, but also leave readers with a deep impression and allow them to get aesthetic pleasure. Of course, there are cases when numbers are needed to create techniques in literature, that is, paronomasia, but it is often fasc
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10

Ptak, Roderich, and Jiehua Cai. "Reconsidering the Role of Mazu under the Early Hongwu Reign." Ming Qing Yanjiu 20, no. 1 (2016): 3–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24684791-12340001.

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The worship of Mazu, the Chinese Goddess of Sailors, began in Fujian, under the early Song. Migrants from that province gradually spread this cult to other coastal regions and among the overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia. The present article investigates one particular episode in the history of the Mazu cult. Its stage is Guangzhou and the period dealt with is the beginning of the Hongwu reign. In 1368, Liao Yongzhong’s troops moved to that city, putting it under control of Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Ming emperor. Local chronicles pertaining to Guangdong and certain other sources briefly refer t
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11

Chen, Yujie. "The complexity of liao ‘finish’ and its weakened form le in the Shangshui Dialect of Central Plains Mandarin, Henan Province." International Journal of Chinese Linguistics 2, no. 1 (2015): 57–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.2.1.03che.

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In the Shangshui dialect, a sub-branch of Central Plains Mandarin, the functional words liao55 /liao0and le0, both derived from the verb liao55 ‘finish’, yet present very complex functions, and both of them only partially correspond to le0 in Standard Mandarin in function. It is found that liao55 and its weakened form liao0 take on diverse functions as a verb, a resultative complement, a completive marker, a perfect, or a conditional marker, and le0 shows a neat correspondence between its syntactic position and its grammatical meaning: the one directly attached to the main verb (M-le0) is a pa
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12

Wu, Xiao-Chun, Zheng-Wu Cheng, and Anthony P. Russell. "Cranial anatomy of a new crocodyliform (Archosauria: Crocodylomorpha) from the Lower Cretaceous of Song-Liao Plain, northeastern China." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 38, no. 12 (2001): 1653–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e01-055.

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Rugosuchus nonganensis, a new genus and species of crocodyliform, is erected on the basis of its peculiar cranial features. This late Early Cretaceous species represents the second, and most complete, crocodyliform known from northeastern China. Its discovery is significant for our understanding of both the local vertebrate fauna and its stratigraphical correlations, and the paleobiogeography of the Crocodyliformes. The palatine contribution to the anterior border of the choana excludes the new form from the Eusuchia, and evidence from osteoderms (not detailed in the present paper) suggests th
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13

Lee, Seunghye. "The Dhāraṇī Coffin from the Nongso Tomb and the Cult of Shattering Hell during the Koryŏ Dynasty". Religions 14, № 1 (2023): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel14010121.

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Inscriptions of Buddhist mantras and dhāraṇīs were interred in Chinese tombs on behalf of the deceased from the Tang dynasty onward as the fear of postmortem judgment and punishment in the ten courts of hell became firmly rooted. This notion of the afterlife and the practice of enclosing dhāraṇī inscriptions in tombs seem to have been received by Korean Buddhists by the beginning of the Koryŏ (918–1392). This paper, through a close examination of a wooden inner coffin excavated in 2014 from a tomb in Nongso-myŏn, Ullim-ri, Sunch’ang-gun, North Chŏlla Province of Korea, sheds new light on the u
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14

Tojiboyev, Islom Odil o`g`li. "PRINCIPLES OF USE "了"". Eurasian Journal of Academic Research 1, № 6 (2021): 95–97. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5502047.

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In this article, we will look at similar grammatical rules for the use of "了", as well as their use with adjectives, and the fact that "了"  is formed over time, and that "了" is used not only to be le but also to succeed.
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15

Rehman, Ali, Zabidin Salleh, Abd Allah A. Mousa, Ebenezer Bonyah, and Waris Khan. "Approximate Analytical Study of Time-Dependent MHD Casson Hybrid Nanofluid over a Stretching Sheet and Considering Thermal Radiation." Advances in Mathematical Physics 2022 (May 13, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6271265.

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The heat transfer ratio plays an important role in the production sector, and hybrid nanofluid has more heat transfer as compared to the base fluid. Two sorts of hybrid nanofluids have been used for heat enhancement applications. The present research paper is aimed at investigating an approximate analytical study of time-dependent MHD Casson hybrid nanofluid on an extending surface along with thermal radiation. The novelty of present research is that the first time-dependent Casson MHD flow of hybrid is addressed analytically in the form of a series solution along with flexible properties on a
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16

Chien, W. Y., J. Pan, and S. C. Tang. "Modified Anisotropic Gurson Yield Criterion for Porous Ductile Sheet Metals." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 123, no. 4 (2000): 409–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1395023.

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The influence of plastic anisotropy on the plastic behavior of porous ductile materials is investigated by a three-dimensional finite element analysis. A unit cell of cube containing a spherical void is modeled. The Hill quadratic anisotropic yield criterion is used to describe the matrix normal anisotropy and planar isotropy. The matrix material is first assumed to be elastic perfectly plastic. Macroscopically uniform displacements are applied to the faces of the cube. The finite element computational results are compared with those based on the closed-form anisotropic Gurson yield criterion
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17

Xu, Chun-Hui, Lin-Fu Xue, and Chong Peng. "Constraints of nonseismic geophysical data on the deep geological structure of the Benxi iron-ore district, Liaoning, China." Open Geosciences 12, no. 1 (2020): 887–903. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0190.

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AbstractThe Benxi area in Liaoning Province is one of the most important iron-ore districts in China. This study uses nonseismic geophysical data (in the form of gravity–magnetic–magnetotelluric data) and based on the section modeling method to model the deep, three-dimensional geological structure of the Benxi area. Based on the modeling results and deep geological structure characteristics, the Benxi area can be divided into three first-order deep geological tectonic units. A close relationship is between tectonic unit and iron-ore concentrations. First, high-quality iron-ore deposits occur
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18

Liao, Caixia, and Yangtao Xiong. "INFLUENCE OF LIFE VALUES EDUCATION ON COLLEGE STUDENTS WITH ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION DURING MAJOR EPIDEMIC." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 25, Supplement_1 (2022): A90—A91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyac032.123.

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Abstract Background The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia is a major public health event. The outbreak of this disease has a great impact on the whole society. After the outbreak of the epidemic, it has seriously affected the life values of college students and their understanding of life values. Some college students' cognitive bias has led to extreme events. From the perspective of development, life education group counseling is the need of people in contemporary society to pursue spiritual civilization, the need to implement and implement life education policies, and the need for indi
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19

Rehman, Ali, Zabidin Salleh, and Taza Gul. "Influence of Dynamics Viscosity on the Water Base Graphene Oxide–Ethylene Glycol/Graphene Oxide–Water Nanofluid Flow Over a Stretching Cylinder." Journal of Nanofluids 8, no. 8 (2019): 1661–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jon.2019.1722.

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This research paper presents the impact of dynamics viscosity of water base GO–EG (graphene oxide–ethylene glycol)/GO–W (graphene oxide–water) nanofluid over a stretching cylinder with non-porous medium. The impact of different parameter for both velocity and temperature profile are displayed and discussed graphically. The similarity transformation are used to convert the partial differential equation to nonlinear ordinary differential equation. The solution of the problem is obtained using the optimal homotopy analysis method (OHAM). (Liao, S. J., 2010. An optimal homotopy-analysis approach f
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20

Тулебаев, Р. К., Ю. Ю. Русецкий, Э. А. Махамбетова, and Т. М. Аженов. "Some Issues of Ethnic Problems of Rinoseptoplasty in Various Populations: A Literature Review." Оториноларингология. Восточная Европа, no. 1 (April 27, 2023): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2023.13.1.027.

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За последние годы население земного шара насчитывает около ста разных этнических групп с межгрупповыми различиями, и почти каждая из них обладает особыми анатомическими и функциональными особенностями, а также своим представлением о физиологических функциях носа и, конечно, суждением о форме красоты. В настоящее время известен специальный раздел физической антропологии, изучающий географические вариации морфологических, физиологических и биохимических показателей здорового человеческого организма, – этническая антропология. Все вышеизложенное подтверждает чрезвычайную актуальность данной пробл
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Crain, Guy. "Toward a Conception of Violentism." Southwest Philosophy Review 41, no. 1 (2025): 183–92. https://doi.org/10.5840/swphilreview202541118.

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Many anti-pacifist arguments take the form of what Blake Hereth calls “bottom-up intuitive arguments” (2023, p. 2). Cases of interpersonal threat are presented where it seems intuitive that an agent ought to commit violence, and that intuitive force implies that pacifism is too counterintuitive. While Hereth argues that bottom-up intuitive arguments, in fact, do not have the degree of intuitive force their proponents claim, I am interested in what causes proponents of bottom-up intuitive arguments to take them to be so intuitively decisive in favor of violence. I suspect their apparent intuiti
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22

Khaymurzina, M. A. "The Role of Confucian Officials in the Ritual Transformations of the Jurchen Jin State during the Reign of Xi-zong." Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology 23, no. 4 (2024): 106–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2024-23-4-106-118.

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During the reign of Xi-zong (1135–1149), the third ruler of Jin, the socio-political structure of the young Jurchen State as well as their customs and beliefs underwent many changes. The adoption of new political and religious components transformed the foundations of Jurchen ethno-cultural identification. At that time, Chinese court etiquette and new Confucian rituals were introduced to Jurchen culture. All these new Confucian rules were a form of new relationships and patterns of behaviour and actions. These innovations were needed to form and strengthen imperial power in Jin. This was the r
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23

Dai, Diwei. "A Study on Application of Construal Theory in English Translation of Chinese Medical book: take English Translation of Jin Gui Yao Liao as an Example." International Journal of Public Health and Medical Research 1, no. 1 (2024): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/ijphmr.v1n1.03.

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The translation of Chinese medical books is characterized by language, cultural connotation and cognitive domain background, which makes the translators encounter different levels of difficulty in the process of translation and form different translations accordingly. This paper takes the construal theory in cognitive linguistics as a guide, analyzes the important role of four kinds of means of construal in the process of translating Chinese medical books, and analyzes the different English translations of JGL under the construal theory, analyzes that different translations reflect different c
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24

Sizemore, Nywana, Stewart Leung та George R. Stark. "Activation of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase in Response to Interleukin-1 Leads to Phosphorylation and Activation of the NF-κB p65/RelA Subunit". Molecular and Cellular Biology 19, № 7 (1999): 4798–805. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.19.7.4798.

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ABSTRACT The work of Reddy et al. (S. A. Reddy, J. A. Huang, and W. S. Liao, J. Biol. Chem. 272:29167–29173, 1997) reveals that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) plays a role in transducing a signal from the occupied interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor to nuclear factor κB (NF-κB), but the underlying mechanism remains to be determined. We have found that IL-1 stimulates interaction of the IL-1 receptor accessory protein with the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K, leading to the activation of the p110 catalytic subunit. Specific PI3K inhibitors strongly inhibit both PI3K activation and NF-κB-dependen
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25

Xi, Jun, and Battsooj Sukhbayar. "Bean Sprout Process in Mongolian Jewelry." International Journal of Education and Humanities 17, no. 2 (2024): 316–21. https://doi.org/10.54097/amgagh74.

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Inner Mongolia in northern China is a multi-landform and multi-ethnic area with great regional characteristics, where various ethnic groups live here. Existing archaeological data show that as early as 5,000 years ago, the Yangshao culture of Inner Mongolia. Before the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, some nomadic people such as Xiongnu and Donghu lived a nomadic life here. The cultural treasures with a long history, such as Hongshan Culture, Liao Shangjing Site and Yuan Shangdu Site, are all models of traditional design. The essence of its design is that it properly exp
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26

Zhi’an, Li. "Northern and Southern Dynasties and the Course of History Since Middle Antiquity." Journal of Chinese Humanities 1, no. 1 (2014): 88–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23521341-01010006.

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Abstract Two periods in Chinese history can be characterized as constituting a North/South polarization: the period commonly known as the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420ad-589ad), and the Southern Song, Jin, and Yuan Dynasties (1115ad-1368ad). Both of these periods exhibited sharp contrasts between the North and South that can be seen in their respective political and economic institutions. The North/South parity in both of these periods had a great impact on the course of Chinese history. Both before and after the much studied Tang-Song transformation, Chinese history evolved as a conjoi
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27

Kao, YI-JU, Kuan-Lin Kuo, Shih-Ming Liao, et al. "Abstract 6811: Overcoming temsirolimus resistance in renal cell carcinoma: The potential of bAP15 inhibitor combination therapy." Cancer Research 85, no. 8_Supplement_1 (2025): 6811. https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2025-6811.

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Abstract Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a prevalent form of kidney cancer with a high mortality rate, especially in advanced stages. While treatments like tyrosine kinase inhibitors, mTOR inhibitors, and immune checkpoint inhibitors exist, they often have limited efficacy. Temsirolimus, a clinically used mTOR inhibitor, provides a therapeutic option for advanced RCC by hindering cell growth and proliferation, but resistance to this drug can emerge. This study investigated the role of deubiquitylating enzymes UCHL5/USP14 in RCC progression and the potential of their inhibitor, bAP15, to overcome
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28

Liu, Zeng, and Shi-Jun Liao. "Steady-state resonance of multiple wave interactions in deep water." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 742 (February 24, 2014): 664–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.2.

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AbstractThe steady-state resonance of multiple surface gravity waves in deep water was investigated in detail to extend the existing results due to Liao (Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul., vol. 16, 2011, pp. 1274–1303) and Xu et al. (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 710, 2012, pp. 379–418) on steady-state resonance from a quartet to more general and coupled resonant quartets, together with higher-order resonant interactions. The exact nonlinear wave equations are solved without assumptions on the existence of small physical parameters. Multiple steady-state resonant waves are obtained for all the consi
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29

Liu, Xincang, Jiahui Deng, Lianjie Zhang, et al. "A Study on Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) Concentration Distribution and Its Hydrodynamic Mechanisms in Liaodong Bay, China." Water 16, no. 15 (2024): 2135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16152135.

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In order to reveal the impact of hydrodynamic conditions on the transport and diffusion of pollutants in Liaodong Bay in China, this article uses MIKE21 to establish a numerical model to simulate the hydrodynamic mechanisms of tidal currents and residual currents in Liaodong Bay. The model has been calibrated using observation data from 10 stations, and the simulation results of the tidal currents, Euler residual currents, Lagrangian residual currents, and particle tracking in Liaodong Bay have been calculated. Subsequently, a comparative analysis is conducted based on the abovementioned data
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30

Wang, Tsili, and Alan C. Tripp. "FDTD simulation of EM wave propagation in 3-D media." GEOPHYSICS 61, no. 1 (1996): 110–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1443930.

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A finite‐difference, time‐domain solution to Maxwell’s equations has been developed for simulating electromagnetic wave propagation in 3-D media. The algorithm allows arbitrary electrical conductivity and permittivity variations within a model. The staggered grid technique of Yee is used to sample the fields. A new optimized second‐order difference scheme is designed to approximate the spatial derivatives. Like the conventional fourth‐order difference scheme, the optimized second‐order scheme needs four discrete values to calculate a single derivative. However, the optimized scheme is accurate
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31

LAI, FEI, and Natal'ya Aleksandrovna Fedorovskaya. "The local and ethnic specifics of Yunnan in the work of modern Chinese artists: an "inside" and "outside" view." Культура и искусство, no. 6 (June 2024): 114–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0625.2024.6.70914.

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The article is devoted to the reflection of local and ethnic specifics (mainly Yunnan Province and the Tibetan borderland) in the works of Chinese artists of the Reform and Opening Up period – Jin Shangyi, Wang Yidong, Zhang Jian Jun, Yuan Yunsheng, Ai Xuan, Zeng Xiaofeng, Ma Yun, Mao Xuhui, Zhang Xiaogang, Liao Xinxue and Liu Ziming. Various cultural codes within which ethnic and local culture is interpreted in the paintings of visiting and local artists are identified. These differences in the perception and display of ethno-local specifics are especially evident when artists paint the same
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32

Berk, Lon A. "The Liar, Context and Logical Form." Journal of Logic, Language and Information 13, no. 3 (2004): 267–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:jlli.0000028338.34016.2f.

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Merlin, Lisa R. "The Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein: A Valuable Partner in the Battle against Epileptogenesis." Epilepsy Currents 9, no. 4 (2009): 116–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1535-7511.2009.01311.x.

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Correction of Fragile X Syndrome in Mice. Dölen G, Osterweil E, Rao BSS, Smith GB, Auerbach BD, Chattarji S, Bear MF. Neuron 2007;56:955–962. Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common form of heritable mental retardation and the leading identified cause of autism. FXS is caused by transcriptional silencing of the FMR1 gene that encodes the fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP), but the pathogenesis of the disease is unknown. According to one proposal, many psychiatric and neurological symptoms of FXS result from unchecked activation of mGluR5, a metabotropic glutamate receptor. To test
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Rahmouni, S., M. Slouma, R. Dhahri, et al. "AB0724 IS THERE A LINK BETWEEN RADIOGRAPHIC SACROILIITIS AND HIP INVOLVEMENT IN SPONDYLOARTHRITIS?" Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 1656.2–1657. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.4321.

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Background:Hip involvement is a common feature in spondyloarthritis (SpA). Whether the hip is part of the axial or appendicular skeletal is still a matter of discussion.Objectives:We aimed to assess the relationship between sacroiliitis, spinal and hip involvement in SpA.Methods:Patients with SpA diagnosed according to the assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society criteria were included in this retrospective cross-sectional study.The modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spine Score (mSASSS) and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Radiology Index-spine (BASRI-s) were used to assess the
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Rohlfing, Katharina J., and Iris Nomikou. "Intermodal synchrony as a form of maternal responsiveness." Role of input on early first language morphosyntactic development 5, no. 1 (2014): 117–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lia.5.1.06roh.

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Research findings indicate that synchrony between events in two different modalities is a key concept in early social learning. Our longitudinal pilot study with 14 mother–child dyads is the first to support the idea that synchrony between action and language as a form of responsive behaviour in mothers relates to later language acquisition in their children. We conducted a fine-grained coding of multimodal behaviour within the dyad during an everyday diapering activity when the children were three and six months old. When the children attained 24 months, their mothers completed language surve
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Liu, Zhouli, Benyang Hu, Yi Zhao, et al. "Visual Analysis of Research Progress on the Impact of Cadmium Stress on Horticultural Plants over 25 Years." Horticulturae 11, no. 1 (2025): 28. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae11010028.

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In recent years, there has been a significant growth in scholarly attention to the effects of Cd stress on horticultural plants, as reflected by the abundance of research articles on this issue in academic publications. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a review of current research and provide a comprehensive perspective to quickly grasp the latest developments and future trends in the research field of “horticultural plants-Cd responses”. By utilizing a visualizing bibliometric analysis software CiteSpace, this study integrated and analyzed a total of 4318 relevant research records—2311 f
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Pretz, Christopher R., Jiemin Liao, Aaron Hardin, and Amar Das. "Abstract 2481: Employing joint modeling to support clinical interpretation of ctDNA dynamics during the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer." Cancer Research 85, no. 8_Supplement_1 (2025): 2481. https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2025-2481.

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Abstract Background: Recent evidence suggests dynamic changes in cell-free circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), defined as the maximum variant allele fraction (maxVAF), is predictive of overall survival (OS) in colorectal cancer (CRC) patents. As such, we leverage an advanced statistical approach, joint modeling of longitudinal and time-to-event data (JM), to associate ctDNA dynamics and OS. Contrasting with traditional methods, a unique advantage of JM is results assume the form of patient-specific adaptive dynamic predictions, where utilizing these predictions can enhance clinical decision-making
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Suryo Daru Santoso and Ria Saputri. "Analysis of Directive Speech Actions in the Liam and Laila Films and its Relevance as Teaching Material in Class XI SMA." Aksis : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 4, no. 1 (2020): 198–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/aksis.04018.

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The purpose of this study is to describe: (1) the form and function of directive speech acts contained in the Liam and Laila film conversations and (2) the relevance of directive speech acts in Liam and Laila films as teaching material in class XI of high school. This research is a qualitative descriptive type, the object of research is speech in conversation in the film Liam and Laila which is focused on directive speech act analysis. The data in this study are in the form of utterances which are thought to include forms of directive speech acts taken from conversations in the film Liam and L
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Plonsky, Luke, and Shawn Loewen. "Focus on form and vocabulary acquisition in the Spanish L2 classroom." Language, Interaction and Acquisition 4, no. 1 (2013): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lia.4.1.01plo.

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This study examined lexical development from an interactionist perspective. More specifically, we investigated student gains in seven specific vocabulary words as a function of their frequency of occurrence and the type and amount of focus on form episodes related to them. Pretests and posttests were given to an intact class of second-year Spanish students to assess their gains for the seven words. Each day of class was recorded and transcribed to enable corpus- and interaction-based analyses of target word use whether in isolation or within focus on form episodes. We present the results of ov
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Mann, Jenny C. "The Liar’s Paradox and the Form of Utopia." Representations 167, no. 1 (2024): 64–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rep.2024.167.3.64.

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If I lie and I say that I am lying, am I lying or telling the truth? This ancient riddle, the Liar’s Paradox, is at the heart of Thomas More’s Utopia (1516). Because the Liar’s Paradox refers to itself while also negating the truth of its own proposition, it generates an unresolvable logical contradiction. This essay recovers how scholastic logicians and modern mathematicians have grappled with the Liar Riddle, which provides a compact formula for capturing infinity. Drawing on these formalizations, I argue that Utopia uses the abstract techniques of logic and mathematics to inscribe an autono
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Alshammari, Wafi Fhaid. "Numeral form selection and accommodation in Gulf Pidgin Arabic." Language, Interaction and Acquisition 13, no. 1 (2022): 29–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lia.21010.als.

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Abstract This study deals with the creation of cardinal numerals and accommodation in Gulf Pidgin Arabic (GPA) as it is spoken among foreign workers (FWs) and native Saudi Arabic speakers (Ss) in Saudi Arabia. Under the Feature Pool Hypothesis (Mufwene, 2001) and the Mutual Accommodation Theory (Thomason & Kaufman, 1988), this study looks at the features of gender and number agreement, and word order of the cardinal numeral and the noun. Data comes from interviews between Ss and FWs in GPA, and photo elicitation interviews used with Ss to identify how cardinals are used in Najdi Arabic. Th
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Liao, Chengheng, Liwei Jia, Hua Zhong, et al. "Abstract 2600: BBOX1 is a novel tumor suppressor in kidney cancer." Cancer Research 83, no. 7_Supplement (2023): 2600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2023-2600.

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Abstract Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common type of cancer with a steady increase in new cases and deaths for the past several decades while its development is not fully understood. We previously identified the γ-butyrobetaine hydroxylase 1 (BBOX1), a member of the 2-oxoglutarate dependent dioxygenase family whereas functionally uncharacterized previously in human cancers, plays a vital oncogenic role in triple-negative breast cancer. However, the role of BBOX1 in other cancers such as kidney cancer remains unclear. We found that BBOX1 is a highly context-dependent enzyme, reflected by its
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Pavan, Matilde, Konrad Muench, Sebastian Leonard Benz, et al. "Morphological Evolution of FeS2 as Conversion–Type Cathode Active Material in Li–S All–Solid–State Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 3 (2025): 283. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-013283mtgabs.

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Lithium-sulfur (Li–S) batteries are among the most promising beyond conventional Li–ion technologies. These are based on conversion–type cathode active materials (CAMs) which can provide high energy and power densities. In this context, iron disulfide (FeS2) is one of the most favorable candidates due to its high theoretical capacity of 894 mAh·g–1, natural abundance, non–toxicity, and cost–effectiveness.1 However, its (de–)lithiation leads to significant volume changes, causing chemo–mechanical degradation. This is particularly critical in All–Solid–State Batteries (ASSBs), where the electrod
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Yu, Yunfei. "Review of Yu, Xu & Libo (2020): An Anthology of Traditional Chinese Ideas on Translation." FORUM / Revue internationale d’interprétation et de traduction / International Journal of Interpretation and Translation 21, no. 2 (2023): 279–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/forum.00032.yun.

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Lu, Qiang, and Shu Jiang Liu. "Crystallization Kinetics and Microhardness of MgO–Al2O3–SiO2 Glass Ceramics with Low Melting Temperature." Advanced Materials Research 1023 (August 2014): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1023.39.

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The authors report a deferential scanning calorimetric study of MgO–Al2O3–SiO2glasses which possess low melting temperature due to introduction of some quantity of B2O3, Li2O and CaF2. It is shown that the content of Li2O has a strong impact on the overlapping extent of the rates of nucleation and crystal growth. High-quartz tends to precipitate at low temperature (~1173 K) for the studied glasses, irrespective of Li2O content. With increasing annealing temperature, spodumene and cordierite form as main crystalline phase for the samples with high and low Li2O content, respectively, and then cr
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Horrell, Scott A., and Douglas L. Chalker. "LIA4Encodes a Chromoshadow Domain Protein Required for Genomewide DNA Rearrangements in Tetrahymena thermophila." Eukaryotic Cell 13, no. 10 (2014): 1300–1311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/ec.00125-14.

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ABSTRACTExtensive DNA elimination occurs as part of macronuclear differentiation duringTetrahymenasexual reproduction. The identification of sequences to excise is guided by a specialized RNA interference (RNAi) machinery that targets the methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (K9) and K27 on chromatin associated with these internal eliminated sequences (IESs). This modified chromatin is reorganized into heterochromatic subnuclear foci, which is a hallmark of their subsequent elimination. Here, we demonstrate that Lia4, a chromoshadow domain-containing protein, is an essential component in this DN
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Li, Haiyan, Xianping Wang, Xuemao Guan, and Dinghua Zou. "Properties of calcium sulfoaluminate cement-based grouting materials with LiAl-layered double hydroxides slurries." Advanced Composites Letters 29 (January 1, 2020): 2633366X2092652. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2633366x20926522.

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In this study, LiAl-layered double hydroxides Lithium aluminum hydrotalcite (LiAl-LDH) with different specific surface area were prepared by the separate nucleation and aging steps (SNAS) method and then were employed to prepare calcium sulfoaluminate cement-based grouting material (CBGM) paste. The influence of LiAl-LDH slurries on fresh and hardened properties of the CBGM paste was investigated in terms of fluidity, stability, setting time, and compressive strength. Additionally, the hydration process and hydration products of the CBGM paste were characterized by hydration heat, X-ray diffra
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Watari, Koji, Hae J. Hwang, Motohiro Toriyama, and Shuzo Kanzaki. "Effective Sintering Aids for Low-temperature Sintering of AlN Ceramics." Journal of Materials Research 14, no. 4 (1999): 1409–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1999.0191.

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A disappearing sintering aid was used to promote densification during the initial and middle stages of sintering and to be removed in gaseous form from the specimens during the final stage of sintering. From thermodynamic consideration such as assessment of Gibbs free energy change of formation of Al2O3 compounds including metal-oxide and evaluation of the vapor pressure of metal-oxide, Li2O is expected to become a disappearing sintering aid for AlN sintering. Doping with Li2O resulted in densification of AlN ceramics with Y2O3 and CaO additives by sintering at a firing temperature of 1600 °C.
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Kakihara, Carina Tárzia. "Lian Gong como forma de melhorar a qualidade de vida de idosos institucionalizados." Fisioterapia Brasil 12, no. 2 (2017): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.33233/fb.v12i2.804.

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O envelhecimento populacional caracteriza-se pelo acúmulo de incapacidades progressivas nas suas atividades funcionais e de vida diária. O acelerado ritmo de envelhecimento no Brasil cria novos desafios para a sociedade brasileira contemporânea, onde esse processo ocorre num cenário de profundas transformações sociais, urbanas, industriais e familiares. Os idosos institucionalizados apresentam um perfil diferenciado, grande nível de sedentarismo, carência afetiva, perda de autonomia causada por incapacidades físicas e mentais e insuficiência de suporte financeiro. Um meio que oportuniza a real
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박경순. "Affirmative & negative form of “lian” sentences in Dream of the Red Chamber." Journal of Chinese Language and Literature ll, no. 55 (2010): 299–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.15792/clsyn..55.201006.299.

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