Academic literature on the topic 'Liberalism – Italy – History'

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Journal articles on the topic "Liberalism – Italy – History"

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Scacchi, Luca, Angelo Benozzo, Domenico Carbone, and Maria Grazia Monaci. "Neo-Liberalism in the Italian University: Encroachment and Resistance." Cultural Studies ↔ Critical Methodologies 17, no. 3 (2016): 205–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1532708616669524.

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Neo-liberalism has spread throughout the world in tandem with globalization. This article attempts to address the way in which neo-liberalism has operated in the Italian university system, an academic context that has its own history, values, and traditions. A brief overview of the consequences of neo-liberalism in Italy is followed by a description of the stages in the neo-liberal university reforms that have characterized the Italian academic world since the end of the 1980s. Finally, three forms of resistance that hinder the process of neo-liberalization and make it non-linear are examined
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Hamre, Martin Kristoffer. "Norwegian Fascism in a Transnational Perspective: The Influence of German National Socialism and Italian Fascism on the Nasjonal Samling, 1933–1936." Fascism 8, no. 1 (2019): 36–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116257-00801003.

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Following the transnational turn within fascist studies, this paper examines the role German National Socialism and Italian Fascism played in the transformation of the Norwegian fascist party Nasjonal Samling in the years 1933–1936. It takes the rivalry of the two role models as the initial point and focusses on the reception of Italy and Germany in the party press of the Nasjonal Samling. The main topics of research are therefore the role of corporatism, the involvement in the organization caur and the increasing importance of anti-Semitism. One main argument is that both indirect and direct
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McCann, Dermot. "Globalization, European integration and regulatory reform in Italy: liberalism, protectionism or reconstruction?" Journal of Modern Italian Studies 12, no. 1 (2007): 101–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13545710601132995.

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Ungari, Andrea. "Umberto Zanotti Bianco and the Mogadishu events of 1948." Modern Italy 15, no. 2 (2010): 161–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13532941003676454.

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Soon after the Second World War and the signing of the 1947 Peace Treaty, Italy was faced with the traumatic loss of its African colonial Empire, an Empire whose establishment had been one of the main objectives of the Fascist regime's foreign policy. This article analyses Anglo-Italian relations in the Somalian context, highlighting the contributions made by Fascism and by the anti-Italian policies of British troops to the tensions that were to lead to the tragic events of January 1948. Attention is focused on the diplomatic mission carried out by Umberto Zanotti Bianco, President of the Ital
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Martin, Scott C. "A Fit Resting Place for One Who Loved Liberty, Justice, and Equality”: Liberalism, Antislavery, and the American Expatriate Community in Florence, Italy, 1820–1865." Journal of the Civil War Era 14, no. 3 (2024): 310–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cwe.2024.a935997.

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Abstract: This article examines the American expatriate community in Florence, Italy, between 1840 and 1865. Florence, with its history of liberalism, attracted reformers from all over the Atlantic world, including many Americans and Britons committed to antislavery. During the two decades before the Civil War, Florence attracted American and British cultural elites who valued its history, culture, cosmopolitanism, and suitability for untrammeled discussion and debate about a variety of liberal causes, including antislavery. For American reformers and intellectuals like Ralph Waldo Emerson, Ch
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Melnik, Denis. "Maffeo Pantaleoni: Liberal Economist and the Crisis of the Liberal State in Italy." Issues of Economic Theory 26, no. 1 (2025): 65–78. https://doi.org/10.52342/2587-7666vte_2025_1_65_78.

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The article examines the intellectual and political biography of one of the most important (and least known outside Italy) representatives of Italian marginalism, Maffeo Pantaleoni (1857–1924). An outstanding economist and an uncompromising defender of economic liberalism, at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries he entered into an uncompromising battle against the tendency towards increasing government interference and the formation of a welfare state. He saw the source of this tendency in the alliance between the economic interests of individual groups of the mass electorate and the politi
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ROMANI, ROBERTO. "RELUCTANT REVOLUTIONARIES: MODERATE LIBERALISM IN THE KINGDOM OF SARDINIA, 1849–1859." Historical Journal 55, no. 1 (2012): 45–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x11000525.

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ABSTRACTIn the 1850s, the Piedmontese ‘moderate’ liberals created a peculiar political culture, suited to the twofold task of strengthening representative institutions at home and justifying Piedmont's Italian mission. Inspired by both the whig tradition and the French Doctrinaires, the moderates elaborated arguments advocating elite government and countering democracy. Gioberti, Balbo, Carutti, Mamiani, and Boncompagni shared five theses: (1) natural (and/or divine) laws are both the ultimate source of right and wrong in politics and the guarantee of gradual progress; (2) only the citizens wh
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Taverni, Barbara. "For Italy in a changing world: the political apogee of Alcide De Gasperi, 1948–1954." Modern Italy 14, no. 4 (2009): 459–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13532940903237573.

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Following the political stabilisation achieved with the victory at the election in 1948 of the Christian Democrat Party, De Gasperi's leadership had to deal with new domestic and international dynamics. The government dialogue with the ‘laical’ parties did not end with the reconstruction of the identity of a nation divided by the Fascist phenomenon, nor did it solidify along the lines of an ideologically driven anti-Communist design. De Gasperi's leadership was interwoven with profound changes in the role of the Church, the economic system and political organisation, founded upon new party and
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Morris, Jonathan. "The organization of industrial interests in Italy, 1906–1925." Modern Italy 3, no. 01 (1998): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13532949808454794.

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Franklin Hugh Adler,Italian Industrialists from Liberalism to Fascism. The Political Development of the Industrial Bourgeoisie, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1996, xv + 458 pp., ISBN 0–521–433406–8 hbk, £40.00Giuseppe Berta,Il governo degli interessi. Industriali, rappresentanza e politica nell'Italia del nord-ovest 1906–1924, Marsilio, Venice, 1996, xv + 175 pp., ISBN 88–317–6342–3 pbk, 32,000 LireGiorgio FioccaStoria della Confindustria 1900–1914, Marsilio, Venice, 1994, 266 pp., ISBN 88–317–5850–0 hbk, 70,000 LireThe three books under review trace the organization of industrial int
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Pirani, Pietro. "‘The way we were’: the social construction of Italian security policy." Modern Italy 15, no. 2 (2010): 217–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13532940903573639.

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Italian security policy literature reveals, usually implicitly rather than explicitly, two distinct strains of analysis. One set of explanations, rooted in realist theory, views Italian foreign policy behaviour by reference to its power position. A second set of arguments, rooted in liberalism, assumes that policy-makers are ultimately influenced by domestic institutional factors in deciding foreign policy issues. The purpose of this article is to offer a theoretical contribution to the ongoing debate on continuity and change in Italian foreign policy. While neorealist and liberal theories hav
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Liberalism – Italy – History"

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Passaro, Joseph Sebastian. "Raising Italy: National Character and Public Education During the Liberal Era (1876-1888)." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1375158712.

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Bordignon, Mattia. "Forces Of Liberalism And Conservatism In The Nineteenth Century: A Comparative Study On The Italian Peninsula And The Ottoman Empire." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613829/index.pdf.

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This thesis analyses the position of the Ottoman Empire and the Italian penin- sula and their position in the international scenario during the 19th century. This work studies the developments in the Ottoman Empire and the Italian peninsula from the beginning of the Tanzimat (in the Ottoman Empire) and the Risorgimento (in the Italian peninsula), until the Crimean War, and eval- uates the consequences of these events for the European balance of power. These developments took place at a time when Europe was divided be- tween conservative and liberal states, the formers being represented by Rus
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URBINATI, Nadia. "John Stuart Mill e il liberalismo italiano nell'età del positivismo." Doctoral thesis, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/5414.

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Defence date: 29 June 1989<br>Examining board: Athanasios Moulakis (I.U.E.), supervisor ; Norberto Bobbio (Università di Torino) ; Eugenio Garin (Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa) ; Birgitta Nedelmann (I.U.E.), co-supervisor ; Antonio Santucci (Università di Bologna)<br>First made available online: 23 September 2015
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MULLER, Johannes U. "Il partito che non c'era : il partito giovanile liberale Italiano e l'organizzazione della politica borghese in Italia tra liberalismo, nazionalismo e fascismo." Doctoral thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/6905.

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Defence date: 14 June 2006<br>Examining board: Prof. Raffaele Romanelli (Istituto Universitario Europeo)-supervisore ; Prof. Dr. Bo Stråth (Istituto Universitario Europeo) ; Prof. Fulvio Cammarano (Università di Bologna) ; Prof. Dr. Lutz Klinkhammer (Istituto Storico Germanico)<br>PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digitised archive of EUI PhD theses completed between 2013 and 2017
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Books on the topic "Liberalism – Italy – History"

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Robson, Mark. Italy: Liberalism and fascism, 1870-1945. Hodder & Stoughton, 1992.

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Robson, Mark. Italy: Liberalism and fascism, 1870-1945. 2nd ed. Hodder & Stoughton, 2000.

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Evans, David. Years of liberalism and fascism: Italy 1870-1945. Hodder & Stoughton Educational, 2003.

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Adler, Franklin Hugh. Italian industrialists from liberalism to fascism: The political development of the industrial bourgeoisie, 1906-1934. Cambridge University Press, 1995.

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Pischedda, Carlo. 1848: Il vecchio Piemonte liberale alle urne. Centro studi piemontesi, 1998.

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Haywood, Geoffrey A. Failure of a dream: Sidney Sonnino and the rise and fall of liberal Italy 1847-1922. L.S. Olschki, 1999.

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Serri, Mirella. I profeti disarmati: 1945-1948, la guerra tra le due sinistre. Corbaccio, 2008.

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Grand, Alexander J. De. The hunchback's tailor: Giovanni Giolitti and liberal Italy from the challenge of mass politics to the rise of fascism, 1882-1922. Praeger, 2001.

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Teodori, Massimo. Marco Pannella: Un eretico liberale nella crisi della Repubblica. Marsilio, 1996.

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Gobetti, Piero. La rivoluzione liberale: Saggio sulla lotta politica in Italia. G. Einaudi, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Liberalism – Italy – History"

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Bellamy, Richard. "Liberalism and Historicism: Benedetto Croce and the Political Role of Idealism in Modern Italy 1890-1952." In The Promise of History, edited by Athanasios Moulakis. De Gruyter, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110872439-006.

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Donohue, Christopher. "“A Mountain of Nonsense”? Czech and Slovenian Receptions of Materialism and Vitalism from c. 1860s to the First World War." In History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12604-8_5.

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AbstractIn general, historians of science and historians of ideas do not focus on critical appraisals of scientific ideas such as vitalism and materialism from Catholic intellectuals in eastern and southeastern Europe, nor is there much comparative work available on how significant European ideas in the life sciences such as materialism and vitalism were understood and received outside of France, Germany, Italy and the UK. Insofar as such treatments are available, they focus on the contributions of nineteenth century vitalism and materialism to later twentieth ideologies, as well as trace the
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Dyson, Kenneth. "Introduction." In Conservative Liberalism, Ordo-liberalism, and the State. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198854289.003.0001.

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This chapter stresses the recurrent sense of the fragility and contingent character of liberalism not just in relation to external challenges but also its capacity for self-harm. Liberalism’s ideals are prey to erosion through self-regarding practices of crony capitalism and competitive party politics. This diagnosis of liberalism’s ills forms the background to the cross-national attempt to rejuvenate liberalism as conservative liberalism and Ordo-liberalism. The chapter stresses the value of history in examining Ordo-liberalism as a tradition with its own roots and canon, rather than more nar
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Volkov, Shulamit. "Antisemitism in Context: Three Recent Volumes." In Becoming Post-Communist. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197687215.003.0010.

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Abstract This chapter reviews three collections of essays on the history of antisemitism. The 19 essays in Antisemitism: Historical Concept, Public Discourse (2020) were written as responses to David Engel’s article of 2009, “Away from a Definition of Antisemitism: An Essay in the Semantics of Historical Description.” In it, Engel recapitulates his lingering frustration with the unclear nature of the term “antisemitism.” Meanwhile, the 17 essays in Jews, Liberalism, Antisemitism: A Global History (2021) deal with the complex links among Jews, antisemites, and liberals, not only in Italy, Spain
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Vushko, Iryna. "Introduction." In Lost Fatherland. Yale University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300267556.003.0001.

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This book presents a portrait of a particular milieu—the overlapping political and intellectual circles from the late Habsburg Empire and interwar Europe—in order to examine broader issues of European history in the late nineteenth century and the first half of the twentieth. It covers the Austrian part of what after 1867 became the federative Austro-Hungarian Empire, and several states of interwar Europe, including Austria, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Italy, Yugoslavia, post-1918 Ukraine, and the post-1922 Soviet Union. The focus here is the transfer of institutional models and practices across 1
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Nachmani, Amikam. "European realities: aspects of the ‘triangular’ relations between Europeans, Muslims and Jews." In Haunted Presents. Manchester University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781784993078.003.0002.

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Gordon Allport, the founder of modern prejudice research, observed, “People who reject one out-group will tend to reject other out-groups.” In a country-by-country overview this chapter surveys the mutual views and practices of Europeans and Muslim immigrants and the relevance of Jewish European history in their encounters. In the Netherlands, where Muslims are 5.5 percent of the population and live in “Muslim ghettos,” Dutch liberalism and tolerance rankles Islamic conservative sensitivities. The Dutch minority government with the support of the far-right Party of Freedom (PVV) and its contro
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Ulunyan, Artyom. "A. Ipsilanti’s Moldavo-Wallachian Saga in Newspapers of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and the Sardinian Kingdom (First Half of 1821)." In 1821 in the History of Balkan Peoples (On the 200th anniversary of the Greek Revolution). Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences; Hellenic Cultural Center, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/0469-5.03.

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International relations in Europe after the Vienna congress, the conferences following it and the treaties signed as a result, were shaped by a confrontation of two main ideological principles that emerged after the Napoleonic era - liberalism and conservatism, amplified by the internal political developments in most European states. From the point of view of the public news agenda, events in Greece have attracted widespread attention not just as another conflict po-tentially capable of turning into a full-scale war involving European empires, but also as one of the manifestations of the strug
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Vushko, Iryna. "Empire and Fascism, 1890s–1928." In Lost Fatherland. Yale University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300267556.003.0006.

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This chapter relates a history of the nationalist radicalization, of fascism and anti-fascist responses, in territories that belonged to the Habsburg Empire and that after 1918 became part of Italy. The focus here is on a single country. The chapter brings together two protagonists, the Christian socialist Alcide De Gasperi and the nationalist Francesco Salata, both of whom lived in Italy after 1918. An analysis of Italian politics here also incorporates the discussion of conservatism, clericalism, nationalism, and internationalism in the preceding chapters, bridging them all to Marxism and in
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