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Yu, Shien-Chiang. "Study on digital archives standard for library automation system." School of Communication & Information, Nanyang Technological University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/106097.
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With the development of internet and the trend of information system technology, the object of digital library research has extended to the application of digital archives. Basically, digital libraries store huge amounts of data, including text, image, map audio, video and illustration via electronic formats. Further more, digital libraries could be conveniently accessed through the Internet. As the research intention of network information systems, the critical technology in digital library research could be how to let users effectively harvest correct information from the digital library. Digital library users could discover, present, and organize knowledge among these data of digital libraries. The traditional library automation system, related applying technologies and protocols, such as MARC, Z39.50 and ISO 2709, could not totally match the requirement of digital archives. The purpose of this research is to find out how to effectively manage and apply the related technology of digital archive to handle the existing operation processes in library and the management requirement of digital archives. This paper discusses an evolution model of the related technology of library automation systems.
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Atua-Ntow, Cynthia. "Staff assessment of the success of the integrated library system : the case of the University of Ghana Library System." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/59625.
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Library automation in Ghana began barely 13 years ago with the University of Ghana Balme Library being the first to start automation in 2003. Library automation is attained by means of a specific type of information system, an integrated library system (ILS). Given that modern academic libraries rely heavily on their ILS to meet user needs, the success of the ILS is vital. In 1999 Farajpahlou published a set of 26 criteria to assess the success of ILS in university libraries that was subsequently validated in both developing and developed countries (Iran and Australia). In this case study of the University of Ghana Library System (UGLS) Farajpahlou‟s original set of criteria was assessed for applicability and used to assess the success of the UGLS by surveying 28 randomly selected library managers, IT specialists and selected paraprofessionals who work with the UGLS ILS. The study showed that, in the opinion of these respondents, the UGLS ILS conclusively satisfies 13 out of the 16 criteria accepted by the research respondents out of the 26 criteria that constitute the Farajpahlou (1999, 2002) success criteria. This outcome suggests that the UGLS ILS may not be conclusively deemed to be successful. Furthermore, the study also suggests that, although Farajpahlou‟s success criteria can serve as a basis for the assessment of ILS success in academic libraries, some criteria may need to be altered or removed and additional criteria added to make it a more robust set of criteria to assess ILS success globally. This research contributes to studies that seek to assess the success of library automation in academic libraries in Ghana and also contribute to the development of potentially suitable success assessment criteria, which may be of value to both researchers and practitioners. Library automation in Ghana began barely 13 years ago with the University of Ghana Balme Library being the first to start automation in 2003. Library automation is attained by means of a specific type of information system, an integrated library system (ILS). Given that modern academic libraries rely heavily on their ILS to meet user needs, the success of the ILS is vital. In 1999 Farajpahlou published a set of 26 criteria to assess the success of ILS in university libraries that was subsequently validated in both developing and developed countries (Iran and Australia). In this case study of the University of Ghana Library System (UGLS) Farajpahlou‟s original set of criteria was assessed for applicability and used to assess the success of the UGLS by surveying 28 randomly selected library managers, IT specialists and selected paraprofessionals who work with the UGLS ILS. The study showed that, in the opinion of these respondents, the UGLS ILS conclusively satisfies 13 out of the 16 criteria accepted by the research respondents out of the 26 criteria that constitute the Farajpahlou (1999, 2002) success criteria. This outcome suggests that the UGLS ILS may not be conclusively deemed to be successful. Furthermore, the study also suggests that, although Farajpahlou‟s success criteria can serve as a basis for the assessment of ILS success in academic libraries, some criteria may need to be altered or removed and additional criteria added to make it a more robust set of criteria to assess ILS success globally. This research contributes to studies that seek to assess the success of library automation in academic libraries in Ghana and also contribute to the development of potentially suitable success assessment criteria, which may be of value to both researchers and practitioners.Mini Dissertation (MIT)--University of Pretoria, 2016.
Information Science
MIT
Unrestricted
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Giulio, Bonanome. "Un ILS open source per l'automazione delle biblioteche: l'ipotesi Koha a Ca' Foscari." Thesis, Università degli studi di Venezia, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/71538.
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The first part of the work is focused on the history and last trend on library automation and integrated library systems, with specific attention on the italian context. The second part evaluates some possible use of open source software in library and open source diffusion in Italy.The third part analyze Koha, an open source ILS, and its possible application at the University of Ca' Foscari Library System.
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Buwule, Robert Stalone. "Exploratory Study on the Drivers and Barriers to Adoption of an Integrated Library System in Kyambogo University Library Service." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/43904.
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The adoption of Integrated Library Systems (ILS) helps library staff to automate libraries’ routine operations. While some libraries are coping well with automation, others most especially in Sub Saharan Africa face challenges and setbacks. The purpose of the study is to explore the adoption of an open source ILS, Koha, at Kyambogo University Library Service (KyULS). The study employs a qualitative approach where data is gathered using semi-structured interviews. Collected data was analysed using content analysis. The results of the study indicate that the drivers for adopting an ILS in KyULS are: qualified staff members, Koha being an open source software, training, and library automation trends in sister university libraries. The barriers to ILS adoption on the other hand included: lack of infrastructure, internet instability, insufficient funding, bureaucracy and the ILS’s unsuitability to persons with visual impairment. This report further provides recommendations to alleviate or resolve the difficulties that are hampering KyULS specifically and potentially other libraries when adopting ILSs. They include having a well-planned process of adopting the ILS, provision of a centralised and stable campus-wide inter/intranet network, establishment of required ILS infrastructure, sourcing of external funding, carrying out wide spread sensitisation of the ILS, continuously training the library staff members in the use of the ILS and collaboration with ILS adoption champions in other academic libraries. This study may be of value to academic librarians, LIS schools and ILS vendors globally as it helps them better understand the unique challenges faced by libraries in Sub-Saharan Africa.Dissertation (MIT)--University of Pretoria, 2014.
Information Science
MIT
Unrestricted
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Evans, Paul. "A multimedia system to instruct novice users of online library catalogues." View thesis, 1996. http://library.nepean.uws.edu.au/about/staff/thesis.html.
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Naischtein, Katja. "Vem är Alma? : Ett aktör-nätverksperspektiv på bibliotekens IT-system." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för ABM, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-352611.
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Today’s library acquisition, circulation, metadata management, cataloging and administration of all kind of resources are too laborious and cannot be performed manually. These tasks are run by or with the help of an IT-system. This master thesis aims to start an analytical discussion of the modern library's central tool, library IT-systems, a discussion much missing in Library and Infor-mation Science. The data on two library IT-systems Alma and Sierra was collected by partici-pant observations, interviews and document studies at Karolinska institute university library and Södertörns university college library.The data was analyzed through actor-network theory perspective. The study’s main questions are how the library IT-system actor-network is assembled and function, and what role does the technology play in library’s practices.The study shows that a complex actor-network emerges in order to automate and computerize library tasks. In this actor-network library IT-systems vendors, the library community, KIB’s and SHB’s practices and the technology are actors who actively impact and affect each other. They are associated with each other through negotiations, a process in ANT referred to as translation. The study also shows that as the actors are not completely in agreement with each other, the library IT-system actor-network has not yet transformed into a fully convergent actor-network which ANT compares to a black box. The study shows that nonhumans, the IT-systems, are not neutral tools. They mediate, organize and document library practices. But they are also a product of modern library knowledge.The study concludes that the fully functioning solution for libraries automated and computer-ized services is the joined production of human and nonhuman actor-network where IT technology play a mediating role.
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Sani, Cecilia Maria. "An investigation and evaluation of three integrated library systems for the Human Sciences Research Council Information Services." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/121.
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Frye, Lisa M. "Automatic program generation." Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1993. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.
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Thesis (M.S.)--Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, 1993.Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 3185. Abstract precedes thesis title page as [2] preliminary leaves. Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 90-94).
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Parshakov, Ilia. "Automatic class labeling of classified imagery using a hyperspectral library." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Geography, c2012, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/3372.
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Image classification is a fundamental information extraction procedure in remote sensing that is used in land-cover and land-use mapping. Despite being considered as a replacement for manual mapping, it still requires some degree of analyst intervention. This makes the process of image classification time consuming, subjective, and error prone. For example, in unsupervised classification, pixels are automatically grouped into classes, but the user has to manually label the classes as one land-cover type or another. As a general rule, the larger the number of classes, the more difficult it is to assign meaningful class labels. A fully automated post-classification procedure for class labeling was developed in an attempt to alleviate this problem. It labels spectral classes by matching their spectral characteristics with reference spectra. A Landsat TM image of an agricultural area was used for performance assessment. The algorithm was used to label a 20- and 100-class image generated by the ISODATA classifier. The 20-class image was used to compare the technique with the traditional manual labeling of classes, and the 100-class image was used to compare it with the Spectral Angle Mapper and Maximum Likelihood classifiers. The proposed technique produced a map that had an overall accuracy of 51%, outperforming the manual labeling (40% to 45% accuracy, depending on the analyst performing the labeling) and the Spectral Angle Mapper classifier (39%), but underperformed compared to the Maximum Likelihood technique (53% to 63%). The newly developed class-labeling algorithm provided better results for alfalfa, beans, corn, grass and sugar beet, whereas canola, corn, fallow, flax, potato, and wheat were identified with similar or lower accuracy, depending on the classifier it was compared with.vii, 93 leaves : ill., maps (some col.) ; 29 cm
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Zubíková, Michaela. "Mezinárodní porovnání logistiky knihoven." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-198996.
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This master thesis deals with the untraditional application domain of logistics in libraries which is demonstrated with the help of concrete examples of libraries from the Czech Republic, Finland and Australia. The main goal of the thesis is to compare the library logistics of the City Library of Hradec Králové, the Municipal Library of Prague and the Turku City Library with the focus on the equipment and logistics technologies used, especially storage technologies and technologies for automatic identification. The most sophisticated technologies used in libraries are demonstrated using the example of the Australian Macquarie University Library and the project Eye over Prague. A classification of libraries according to their size in terms of the number of library items and the number of loans is created in the thesis and the appropriate library logistics solutions are then assigned to the particular classification groups.
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Teljega, Marijana. "Automatic Control of a Window Blind using EEG signals." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Avdelningen för datavetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-19184.
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This thesis uses one of Brain Computer Interface (BCI) products, NeuroSky headset, to design a prototype model to control window blind by using headset’s single channel electrode. Seven volunteers performed eight different exercises while the signal from the headset was recorded. The dataset was analyzed, and exercises with strongest power spectral density (PSD) were chosen to continue to work with. Matlabs spectrogram function was used to divide the signal in time segments, which were 0.25 seconds. One segment from each of these eight exercises was taken to form different combinations which were later classified.The classification result, while using two of proposed exercises (tasks) was successful with 97.0% accuracy computed by Nearest Neighbor classifier. Still, we continued to investigate if we could use three or four thoughts to create three or four commands. The result presented lower classification accuracy when using either 3 or 4 command thoughts with performance accuracy of 92% and 76% respectively.Thus, two or three exercises can be used for constructing two or three different commands.
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Sandhu, Tahir S. Drake Frederick D. "Beyond American Memory technologies of library and office automation and their impact on multimedia computing for public education in the United States, 1963-present /." Normal, Ill. Illinois State University, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ilstu/fullcit?p3006627.
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Thesis (D.A.)--Illinois State University, 2001.Title from title page screen, viewed April 18, 2006. Dissertation Committee: Frederick D. Drake (chair), Lawrence McBride, John B. Freed. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 351-398) and abstract. Also available in print.
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Saorín, Pérez Tomás. "Modelo conceptual para la automatización de bibliotecas en el contexto digital." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/10903.
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Partiendo de un análisis de los principales aspectos de la sociedad de la información como contexto social en el que las bibliotecas actuales redefinen su función social y sus servicios, se estudia el papel de la tecnología como agente de cambio en los servicios de información de las bibliotecas públicas. Antes de estudiar la automatización y las tecnologías en las bibliotecas, se realiza un estudio terminológico sobre la biblioteca actual en este sentido (biblioteca digital, biblioteca electrónica, biblioteca virtual y biblioteca híbrida).La biblioteca híbrida se toma como marco conceptual para el desarrollo del trabajo: el ámbito de los servicios de biblioteca en el contexto digital. Posteriormente se revisa la evolución del concepto y aplicación de la automatización de bibliotecas, centrándose en la descripción de las aplicaciones de gestión integral de bibliotecas (SIGB). Se elabora un esquema común que responde al modelo clásico de automatización de bibliotecas, y de él se estudian con más detalle los elementos pertenecientes al sistema de información público, generalmente conocidos como Opac. Posteriormente se traza un panorama actual del mercado de la información y de aplicaciones para bibliotecas, atendiendo a las divergencias y desarrollos del modelo clásico. Se recoge información sobre los proyectos de bibliotecas digitales más significativos, y se ponen en relación con la gestión estratégica de las tecnologías en las bibliotecas. Se completa este apartado con el estudio de los dos contextos tecnológicos actuales que más inciden sobre las posibilidades y configuración de las aplicaciones de gestión bibliotecaria; por un lado la gestión documental corporativa (Groupware y Workflow) y por otro los portales y comunidades virtuales en internet. Antes de describir nuestra propuesta conceptual de SIGB, se estudia la arquitectura del sistema de información digital de la biblioteca, introduciendo el concepto de Biblioteca-Red, derivado del estudio de la biblioteca desde la óptica organizacional y de los factores del entorno que la moldean.The role of information technology as a critical agent of change in public library information services, in the environment of infornation society, is studied, considering the redefinition of libraries social functions and services. First of all, it's presents a terminological survey of modern libraries trends (digital library, electronic library, virtual library, hybrid library). Hybrid library is selected as a valid conceptual framework for this work: library services in digital context. Library automation and technologies concepts and applications are reviewed, focusing in library systems, which match into a classic model of library automation. Information retrieval and public information features (Opac) are studied in-depth, in order to compare it with recent development in the information market for libraries and significant digital ibraries projects. The strategic role of information technologies management is presented as a requirement for understanding the complex interrelation between services and technologies. It's also analysed the two technological context that have a greater potential of influence in library systems: In one hand the Groupware and Workflow, and in the aher hand internet virtual communities and portals. Also is described the different points of view about digital information systems architecture, introducing the concept of Net-Library, as an organizational view of libraries in interaction inside an infomation and social environment. A new conceptual framework of library systems is defined, with extended functionalities derived of social and technological changes about information services, denominated Extended Library System. It's structured in two leve ls: application and product. The first level describes the modules of an library management and infonnation system application. The second one is dedicated to fue public information project requirements of a library portal. Finally it presents structured indicators to evaluate extended automation, as well as elements to model hybrid libraries information technologies project
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Tonding, Fabiana John. "Plataformas de Serviços de Bibliotecas (LSP) : avaliação da nova geração de sistemas para gerenciamento de bibliotecas por meio da satisfação de seus usuários internos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/180532.
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As plataformas de serviços de bibliotecas, em inglês library services plataforms (LSP), são sistemas para gerenciamento unificado de todo o espectro de materiais, impressos, eletrônicos e digitais, que compõem as coleções das bibliotecas atualmente. Utilizados desde 2012, somente por instituições fora do Brasil, estes sistemas são providos mediante serviços em nuvem, no modelo Software-as- a-Service e em arquitetura multi-tenant. Esta nova tecnologia, considerada disruptiva, traz mudanças nos processos de trabalho das equipes das bibliotecas e da área de tecnologia da informação. A adoção de um novo sistema, recente e contemporâneo, requer sólida fundamentação sobre seus benefícios, de modo a justificar, junto aos gestores das organizações, os investimentos necessários. Estudos indicam que o sucesso de um sistema de informação pode ser verificado através da avaliação da satisfação dos usuários desse sistema. Com o objetivo de compreender o fenômeno da adoção das plataformas de serviços de bibliotecas, esta pesquisa explora as percepções avaliativas de seus usuários internos, através de uma abordagem qualitativa e por meio de um estudo de caso. A coleta de dados se apoia na pesquisa documental e na realização de entrevistas com os funcionários da Biblioteca da University of Surrey (Guilford, Inglaterra), usuários internos da plataforma de serviços de bibliotecas Alma O roteiro para condução das entrevistas baseia-se no modelo de antecedentes da formação da satisfação de usuários finais, dos autores Au, Ngai e Cheng (2008), e busca identificar os construtos principais e determinantes da satisfação ou da insatisfação dos funcionários da Biblioteca em relação ao sistema de gerenciamento utilizado. A pesquisa conclui que a qualidade do sistema é o construto de maior satisfação entre os usuários da LSP, enquanto que a qualidade do suporte ao sistema pode ser melhorada. Demonstra que o equilíbrio para o atendimento do desempenho do trabalho é relevante para os usuários, revelando que os esforços são altos, mas os benefícios compensam. As narrativas dos entrevistados evidenciam que a implantação da plataforma de serviços de bibliotecas implica em mudar o modo de fazer habitual, propõe rever e estabelecer novos fluxos de trabalho e cria interfaces entre setores e atividades. Este processo afeta o status quo organizacional e permeia as relações interpessoais no trabalho - o que requer suporte de uma forte estratégia motivacional.Library services platforms (LSP) are the new genre of library management systems. They manage all type of materials that belong to the libraries collections today - printed, electronic and digital. These systems are being used by libraries all over the world since 2012, but not yet in Brazil. The new systems are provided through a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) model and multi-tenant architecture. This new disruptive technology changes the current workflow processes involving the library and the information technology areas. The adoption of a modern, new and recent system requires a clear vision about its benefits to justify the decision and the necessary financial support to the institution managers. Many earlier studies have found relations between the information system success and the end users satisfaction. The aim of this research is to study the adoption of a library services platform phenomenon based on the perceptions and evaluations of its end users, through a qualitative approach and applying a case study method. The data collection was performed through documental research and interviews with the staff of the University of Surrey Library (Guilford, England), which uses the Alma library services platform The interview script followed the model of antecendents of end users satisfaction formation proposed by Au, Ngai e Cheng (2008) and seeks to confirm the main and determinant constructs of the library staff users´ satisfaction or dissatisfaction regarding the management system used. The research concludes that the system quality is the highest satisfaction construct among LSP users, while system support quality can be improved. It demonstrates that equitable work performance fulfillment is relevant for the users, and despite their inputs and efforts, the benefits are considered valuable. The respondents´ narratives highlight that the library services platform implementation changes the usual way of doing things, establishes new and improved workflows and creates interfaces between departments and activities. This processs affects the organizational status quo and permeates interpersonal relations in the workplace, which requires a strong motivational strategy.
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Hřib, Jan. "Automatizovaný systém pro skenování konstrukčních dílů." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-442450.
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The aim of this thesis is to design an automated scanning system for components for the purpose of inspecting their dimensions and tolerances. The theoretical introduction provides the reader with basic information on the topic of 3D scanning. The work also includes the design of own scanning system. The greatest attention is paid to the design of a program using the PCL library. The aim of the program is automatic processing of data from a 3D scanner and evaluation of the required dimensions of the scanned component. The final part of the work is devoted to testing the proposed solution.
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Jonsson, Isak. "Recursive Blocked Algorithms, Data Structures, and High-Performance Software for Solving Linear Systems and Matrix Equations." Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Univ, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-160.
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Sudibyo, Harry. "Une methode de test des circuits integres vlsi a structure pipeline serie et la generation automatique des vecteurs de test." Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066633.
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Le generateur automatique de vecteurs de test genevec qui est presente dans cette these, genere les vecteurs de test destines au test exhaustif du circuit integre vlsi dont la conception est faite a l'aide des cellules precaracterisees. Un fichier de description du test du circuit est forme d'un ensemble de donnees logiques d'interconnexions entre les blocs de base extraites a partir de la description "a plat" du circuit a tester et de donnees fonctionnelles sur les blocs de base qui constituent le circuit. La generation des vecteurs de test est effectuee d'apres ces informations. Cette etude s'applique aux circuits integres a structure pipeline serie. Ces circuits sont concus a l'aide d'une bibliotheque de cellules cmos, en utilisant les outils de la chaine de conception assistee par ordinateur emilie. La chaine de cao etablit la continuite des servitudes et des chemins de test. La methode que nous presentons dans ce travail est basee sur le test exhaustif du circuit en utilisant les chemins de test et en appliquant la methode lssd. Le but final est d'arriver a tester toute la partie combinatoire de chaque cellule standard, c'est a dire approcher taux de couverture 100%
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Jaume, Bennasar Andrés. "Las nuevas tecnologías en la administración de justicia. La validez y eficacia del documento electrónico en sede procesal." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/9415.
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La tesis se encarga de analizar, por un lado, la integración y el desarrollo de las nuevas tecnologías en la Administración de Justicia; y, por otro, los parámetros que constituyen la validez y eficacia del documento electrónico. La primera cuestión se centra en la configuración de los Sistemas de Información de la Oficina Judicial y del Ministerio Fiscal, así como de la informatización de los Registros Civiles, donde el art. 230 LOPJ es la pieza clave. Se estudian sus programas, aplicaciones, la videoconferencia, los ficheros judiciales y las redes de telecomunicaciones que poseen la cobertura de la firma electrónica reconocida, donde cobran gran relevancia los convenios de colaboración tecnológica. La digitalización de las vistas quizá sea una de las cuestiones con más trascendencia, teniendo en cuenta que el juicio es el acto que culmina el proceso. Aunque no todos los proyectos adoptados en el ámbito de la e.justicia se han desarrollado de forma integral, ni han llegado a la totalidad de los órganos judiciales. El objetivo final es lograr una Justicia más ágil y de calidad, a lo cual aspira el Plan Estratégico de Modernización de la Justicia 2009-2012 aprobado recientemente.
En referencia a la segunda perspectiva, no cabe duda que el Ordenamiento jurídico y los tribunales, en el ámbito de la justicia material, otorgan plena validez y eficacia al documento electrónico. Nuestra línea de investigación se justifica porque cada vez son más los procesos que incorporan soportes electrónicos de todo tipo, ya sea al plantearse la acción o posteriormente como medio de prueba (art. 299.2 LEC). Entre otros temas examinamos el documento informático, la problemática que rodea al fax, los sistemas de videograbación y el contrato electrónico.
La tesi s'encarrega d'analitzar, per una part, la integració i el desenvolupament de les noves tecnologies dins l´Administració de Justícia; i, per l'altra, els paràmetres que constitueixen la validesa i l'eficàcia del document electrònic.
La primera qüestió es centra en la configuració dels Sistemes d´Informació de l´Oficina Judicial i del Ministeri Fiscal, així com de la informatització dels Registres Civils, on l'art. 230 LOPJ es la peça clau. S'estudien els seus programes, aplicacions, la videoconferència, el fitxers judicials i les xarxes de telecomunicacions que tenen la cobertura de la firma electrònica reconeguda, on cobren gran rellevància els convenis de col·laboració tecnològica. La digitalització de les vistes tal vegada sigui una de les qüestions amb més transcendència, tenint amb compte que el judici es l'acte que culmina el procés. Però no tots el projectes adoptats en l'àmbit de la e.justicia s'han desenvolupat d'una manera integral ni han arribat a la totalitat dels òrgans judicials. L'objectiu final es assolir una Justícia més àgil i de qualitat, al que aspira el Pla Estratègic de Modernització de la Justícia 2009-2012 aprovat recentment.
En referència a la segona perspectiva, no hi ha dubte que l´Ordenament jurídic i els tribunals, en l'àmbit de la justícia material, donen plena validesa i eficàcia al document electrònic. La nostra línia d'investigació es justifica perquè cada vegada son més el processos que incorporen suports electrònics de tot tipus, ja sigui quant es planteja l'acció o posteriorment como a medi de prova (art. 299.2 LEC). Entre altres temes examinem el document informàtic, la problemàtica que envolta al fax, els sistemes de videogravació i el contracte electrònic.
The thesis seeks to analyse, on the one hand, the integration and development of the new technologies in the Administration of Justice; and, on the other, the parameters which constitute the validity and efficiency of the electronic document.
The first question centres on the configuration of the Information Systems of the Judicial Office and the Public Prosecutor, as well as the computerisation of the Civil Registers, where the art. 230 LOPJ it's the part key. Their programmes, applications, the Video Conferencing, the judicial registers and the telecommunication networks which are covered by the recognised electronic signatures, are studied, where the agreements on technological collaboration gain great relevance. The digitalisation of evidence might perhaps be one of the questions with most consequence, bearing in mind that the judgment is the act by which the process is culminated. Although not all the projects adopted within the compass of e.justice have developed completely nor have reached all the judicial organs. The final objective is to achieve an agile, quality Justice, to which the recently approved Strategic Plan for the Modernisation of Justice aspires.
With reference to the second perspective, there is no doubt that the juridical Ordinance and the tribunals within the compass of material justice grant full validity and efficacy to the electronic document. Our line of investigation is justified because there are more and more processes which are sustained by electronic supports of all kinds, whether it be at the establishment of the action or later, as a proof of it (art. 299.2 LEC). Amongst other things, we examine the computerised document, the problems which surround the fax, the systems for video recording and the electronic contract.
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Wei, JingChin, and 魏靜勤. "Reuse Library –Example of Automation Warehouse System." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/42154146554547345350.
Full textAbstract:
碩士東海大學
資訊工程學系
98
Mostly, users use reuse library, they only generally know about what they want. Usually, users must see a large number software component code in library to get the information finding software components. This spent time very much. In this paper, a Knowledge Based Reuse Library(KBRL) is proposed to assist the entire retrieving process. In KBRL, the reusable component are properly analyzed, classified, and represented. The semantics of reusable components are formally represented as predicates and annotated with each components. Based on the formalized components, KBRL can offer more accurate information to guide user to select the desired components. We also use automation warehouse system as the example to explain how the KBRL running.
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Huang, Chen-Yung, and 黃媜嫆. "A Study of Authority Control of Library Automation System." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30433088166453024496.
Full textAbstract:
碩士輔仁大學
圖書資訊學系
88
Many library automated systems provide access with two types of search terms: controlled vocabulary and uncontrolled vocabulary. While some systems cannot be searched with controlled vocabulary, almost all systems can be searched with keywords. In addition, different automated systems design authority control differently. Libraries for authority control strategy also differ from each other. What effect dose authority control have on the success of retrieval on an online public access catalog? In this research, we use literature review to analyze the values of authority control. And used a series of questions to survey services and functions offered by vendors of automated systems. Investigate the situation of librarians use automated authority control system. Analyze the user''''s retrieval questions and search terms, and compare the results of "name entry" and "subject entry" in two online catalog systems, on system with authority control, the other without. The major results of this study include: 1. Authority control for the 21st century. 2. The importance of automated authority control system. 3. Complete, unique, and timely authority files. 4. Share of Chinese authority resources. 5. Enhancement user''''s description of retrieval questions and search terms. 6. Improvement of the [Chinese Subject Headings]. 7. The importance of vocabulary control. 8. Think highly of subject headings. From the study of the literature searched and the findings from the investigation effort, this study proposed several suggestions: 1. Think highly of authority control again. 2. Enhancement to use controlled vocabulary. 3. Enhancement librarians''''s information and professional knowledge. 4. Library instruction should be enhanced. 5. Successful establishment of a cooperative Chinese authority databases. 6. The design of automated authority control system should be up to the standard. 7. The vendors of automated system should go with libraries closely.
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Lin, Fang-Ju, and 林芳如. "A Study on the Comparison of Library Automation Systems and Construction of MARC Transcoding System." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/exvuv2.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立臺南大學
資訊教育研究所碩士班
93
The selection of an automation system is critical to library managers and users since the system can have a great impact on the information research and the library business. When choosing a library automation system, one usually considers the following: Is the system stable? Are the functionalities provided by the system complete? Does the system provide enough prospective for future expansion? Each of above can affect the fluent of operations and flow collocation in the library. In this study, we have selected five library automation systems, including the employees and users of the five systems, as our research subjects. The purpose of this research was to understand the difference of every major module in each system, and the satisfaction each module provides. By studying the functionalities of each model we can also understand the different fields in the MARC format and construct a MARC format transfer system that is capable of transferring USMARC fields to CMARC fields. In this research we have discovered the difference between the five subject automation systems and successfully constructed the USMARC to CMARC transfer system.
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Bailey, Charles W. "Intelligent Library Systems: Artificial Intelligence Technology and Library Automation Systems." 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/106334.
Full textAbstract:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) encompasses the following general areas of research: (1) automatic programming, (2) computer vision, (3) expert systems, (4) intelligent computer-assisted instruction, (5) natural language processing, (6) planning and decision support, (7) robotics, and (8) speech recognition. Intelligent library systems utilize artificial intelligence technologies to provide knowledge-based services to library patrons and staff.
This paper examines certain key aspects of AI that determine its potential utility as a tool for building library systems. It discusses the barriers that inhibit the development of intelligent library systems, and it suggests possible strategies for making progress in this important area. While all of the areas of AI research indicated previously may have some eventual application in the development of library systems, this paper primarily focuses on a few that the author judges to be of most immediate significance--expert systems, intelligent computer-assisted instruction, and natural language applications. This paper does not discuss the use of AI knowledge-bases in libraries as subject-oriented library materials.
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Adjei, Kwabena Osei Kuffour. "Managing information and communication technologies (ICTs) at academic libraries in selected public universities in Ghana." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/27052.
Full textAbstract:
This study investigated the management of information and communication technologies (ICTs) at academic libraries in selected public universities in Ghana. The purpose for this study was to
investigate the managerial processes and challenges in terms of conceptualization, policies, planning, implementation and strategies involved in ICTs adoption in order to formulate strategies
for their management in Ghanaian academic libraries.
Specifically, the objectives of the study were to review and explore the status and level of ICT diffusion in Ghanaian university; audit the procedures, processes and factors that influence ICT adoption and implementation in Ghanaian university libraries; establish the institutional policies, strategies and human resource that is in place and available for the adoption; determine the factors that hinder the adoption and management of ICTs in Ghanaian university libraries; and design a framework for effective and efficient management of ICTs in Ghanaian public university libraries.
The study adopted mixed-method research design approach combining both quantitative and qualitative approaches through the pragmatic worldview to achieve the main purpose of the study.
Adopting a survey study design, data was collected from five selected Ghanaian public universities by interviewing the five university librarians/directors, using questionnaires on 313 library staff
and making observations within the five libraries.
The findings of the study established that the managerial tools/instruments required for effective ICTs management in Ghanaian university libraries include the availability of library ICT policies,
a library ICT strategic plan, library ICT installation and maintenance manuals, library ICT integration plans, and standard operations manuals. In addition, adequate funds, skilled manpower, adequate and standard ICT infrastructures among others. However, the study also revealed that there are absence of library ICT policies, lack of processes and procedure guidelines, inadequate funds, lack of management support, inadequate ICT skills among libraries and staff ICT training policies in the academic libraries in Ghana.
The study recommends the formulation of ICT policies and strategic plans purposely for the comprehensive management of library ICT systems. Furthermore, the university top management
should support their libraries by providing the required resources and motivation for the library managers including the development of stakeholder partnership and collaboration. To galvanise these recommendations, the study proposes a framework for the ICTs adoption and management in Ghanaian university libraries.Information Science
D. Litt. et Phil. (Information Science)
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Monyane, Mamoeletsi Cecilia. "Library automation as a prerequisite for 21st century library service provision for Lesotho library consortium libraries." Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/25754.
Full textAbstract:
Library automation is approaching its 90th birthday (deduced from Pace, 2009:1), and many librarians no longer remember the inefficiencies of the manual systems that were previously in place. For some, however, automation has not gone nearly far enough. In this second decade of the new millennium some libraries in Lesotho face multiple challenges in automating their services while libraries internationally are staying relevant by rapidly adapting their services to address the needs and demands of the clients.
It was anticipated that full library automation is a prerequisite for delivering 21st-century library services and the researcher embarked on a process to establish whether libraries belonging to the Lesotho Library Consortium (LELICO) have automated to the extent where they will be able to provide the services that are currently in demand. The purpose of this study was to analysewhether full library automation is indeed a prerequisite for libraries to offer the services required in the current millennium. The study focused on LELICO member libraries. Benchmarking was done with selected South African academic libraries. Data were collected by means of interviews with all respondents, namely, LELICO member libraries, librarians from South African libraries and with international system vendors operating from South Africa.
The study found that LELICO member libraries are indeed lagging behindin terms of service provision. LELICO member libraries do not appear to understand; which library services are possible when state-of-the-art technology is fully implemented. The study found furthermore that the laggard status is caused by factors such as a lack of funding, too few professional staff and ineffective support from management. These and other findings helped formulate recommendations that would underpin a renewal strategy for LELICO. The proposed recommendations include that LELICO should deliver a more meaningful service to its current members. LELICO member libraries should be using technology more effectively in their operations and good relationship between a system vendor and its clients should be seen as an asset that should be maintained.LELICO should be playing a key role in making change a reality.Information Science
M.A. (Information Science)
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Carvalho, Nelma Maria Santos de. "A biblioteca universitária e a gestão eletrônica da informação : um estudo de caso do Sistema Pergamum do ponto de vista dos usuários internos do SIBIUFS." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/6340.
Full textAbstract:
Com o avanço da tecnologia e o desenvolvimento de novos sistemas de gerenciamento
de bibliotecas, o Sistema de Bibliotecas da Universidade Federal de Sergipe (SIBIUFS)
passou pela automação dos seus serviços e pela aquisição de alguns sistemas de gestão
da informação, até adquirir o Sistema Pergamum. Os sistemas de automação de
bibliotecas evoluíram para atender as novas demandas e exigências dos pesquisadores,
nesse sentido, surgiu o interesse de analisar o impacto que a automação dos serviços tem
causado ao usuário interno do SIBIUFS. A coleta de dados se deu através da aplicação
de questionários que foram elaborados com perguntas que fossem capazes de colher
informações sobre o nível de satisfação dos bibliotecários e auxiliares em relação ao
Sistema Pergamum. Tem como objetivo fazer uma análise sobre a automação de
bibliotecas universitárias e o impacto que a tecnologia causa na vida dos agentes
responsáveis pela organização e gestão da informação. Elaborou-se uma retrospectiva
histórica sobre a formação da Fundação Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) e do seu
Sistema de Bibliotecas. O estudo analisou o nível de satisfação dos auxiliares de
bibliotecas e dos bibliotecários com relação ao uso, ao desempenho e a necessidade de
treinamento na utilização do Sistema Pergamum.With the advances in technology and the development of new systems of management of libraries, the System of Libraries of the Federal University of Sergipe (SIBIUFS) passed by the automation of its services and by the acquisition of some systems of management of the information, up to acquiring the System Pergamum. The systems of automation of libraries evolved to attend the new demands, namely the demands of the investigators. In this sense, we intend to analyse the impact that the automation of the services has been causing to an internal user of the SIBIUFS. The data collection happened through the application of questionnaires with the objective to gather informations on the level of satisfaction of the librarians and assistants regarding the System Pergamum. Our aim was to analyse on the automation of university libraries and the impact that the technology causes in the life of the agents responsible for the organization and management of the information. A historical retrospect was prepared on the formation of the Foundation Federal University of Sergipe (UFS) and of his System of Libraries. The study analysed the level of satisfaction of the assistants of libraries and of the librarians regarding the use, the performance and the necessity of training in the use of the System Pergamum.
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Ouyang, James C., and 歐陽崇榮. "The Development and Application of an Evaluation Model for Library Automation Systems." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/82826771113167342814.
Full text
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Hsieh, Hsin-Yu, and 謝心妤. "An Empirical Study of Multi-layered Automatic Book Classification System in Library." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/nd99nq.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立中興大學
圖書資訊學研究所
107
The basic task of the library lies in the cultural collection and providing information. In order to achieve this goal, the library needs to carry out the basic work of preserving the books and materials, that is, the classification and cataloguing work. The current library organizes the books and materials, and is still classified by the cataloging staff. They spends a lot of time and spirit, and works on the books of classification and organization cataloging. Such manual classification work are faced with the rapid increase of books and materials in various subject areas, and the highly compressed manpower time limit, have been powerless. If we can tyr to use the information technology to assist in the processing of book classification, we hope to speed up the process of book classification and reduce the pressure on library classification work. In this study we collects a large number of Chinese e-books in the library, based on the actual library classification structure of the library is used as the experiment’s standard. We use the original bibliographic data such as the title, abstract, and catalogue of the book, after tokenizing process of the file, extracting the features of the file, and constructing the classification model. Then we can conduct classification experiments and discover the effectiveness of traditional single-layered machine classifiers for common machine learning. At the same time, we try to find out the title, abstract, catalog, and combination data set of the book, which one is the best combination of content for automatic classification of books? This study further explores to combine the advantages of multiple single classifiers with a multi-layered automatic book classifier architecture under the dual pressure of a large number of bibliographies and diverse categories, and finds the best classifier combination for multi-layered automatic book classification. The experimental results show that the classification precision of the multi-layered automatic book classification system in this study can reach 97.26%. Compared with the previous experimental research, the traditional single-layered classifier has only about 82% performance, showing better classification efficiency.
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Akpan, Friday Bassey. "Evaluation of intrusion detection systems with automatic traffic generation programs." Thesis, 2003. http://library1.njit.edu/etd/fromwebvoyage.cfm?id=njit-etd2003-002.
Full text
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Immelman, Helene Ferda Lelong. "Principles for museum documentation." Thesis, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/11388.
Full text
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Jílek, Josef. "Uplatnění Integrovaného knihovního systému Aleph 500 v provozu vysokoškolských knihoven České republiky." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-309361.
Full textAbstract:
The master thesis describes and evaluates application of Integrated Library System Aleph 500 (in following text ILS Aleph) in academic libraries in Czech Republic. First chapter describes theoretical requirements at automated library systems for academic libraries. Apart of general requirements are described new technical trends as tools of Web 2.0. Second chapter brings full description of ILS Aleph with specification of each system's module. Third chapter is dedicated to implementation of ILS Aleph in Czech academic libraries. Characteristic of each institutional implementation contains three parts: characteristic of institution, describing of implementation and description of institutional OPACs. Last chapter is dedicated to empiric study of application of ILS Aleph in academic libraries in Czech Republic. ILS Aleph users are examined at three levels (library users, librarians, system administrators). Empiric study was made at group of Prague academic libraries that implemented ILS Aleph.
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Howarth, Lynne Christine. "The impact of automation on operations and staffing configurations in cataloguing departments in public libraries ; a study of four Public Library Systems in the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto, Ontario, 1970-1986." 1990. http://books.google.com/books?id=OMrgAAAAMAAJ.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Toronto, 1990.Includes vita and abstract. Distributor from envelope. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 231-239).
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Abbott, Brad Steven. "Preserving electronic memory : an investigation into the role played by the National Archives of South Africa in the management of electronic records of central government." Thesis, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/5747.
Full textAbstract:
This study sought to investigate the role of the National Archives of South Africa in terms of the management of the electronic records of central government. The research methodology selected for this study was descriptive research, utilising the case study approach. Two data gathering techniques were employed, that of the record and the interview methods. In utilising the record method extensive use was made of a variety of documents ranging from legislation to the manuals and internal circulars of
the National Archives. After the documentary evidence had been analyzed, three nonscheduled-structured-interviews were carried out with National Archives staff. In the process of the investigation a number of findings were generated. It was established that the National Archives is responsible for managing the electronic records of governmental bodies. In order to fulfill this responsibility the National Archives has developed an electronic records management programme. This programme aims to involve the National Archives in the design and maintenance of electronic records systems, to allow the early transfer of electronic records into
archival custody, and to facilitate the identification of those archival electronic records that should remain in the possession of the creating body. As a result of the literature reviewed and the interviews conducted, a number of challenges were identified with regards to the National Archives' management of the electronic records of central government. Among these were issues such as the lack of staff resources that the National Archives currently faces, the perceived low status of the National Archives within the Department of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology, and the lack of cooperation and communication between the National
Archives and its client bodies or components thereof. The National Archives is attempting to deal with a number of these challenges, but it would appear as if they are adopting a reactive and overly cautious approach to the management of electronic records. While they are well informed in terms of the theory of electronic records management, they are greatly lacking in terms of practical experience. It was recommended that the National Archives address the issue of staff resources as a priority. It was further recommended that the National Archives emphasise the business benefits to be gained by governmental bodies implementing records
management practices, and that the National Archives become a more active player in the broader discipline of information management.Thesis (M.I.S.)-University of Natal, Pietermaritzburg, 1999.