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Journal articles on the topic 'Libre currency'

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1

Malafosse, Maxime, Amandine Pascal, and Serge Amabile. "Commoning with blockchain. The Ğ1 libre currency/Duniter case." Systèmes d'information & management Volume 27, no. 2 (2022): 7–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sim.222.0007.

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2

Samson, Claude. "Le contrat de concession commerciale et le libre marché." Les Cahiers de droit 21, no. 3-4 (2005): 787–823. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/042411ar.

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This paper deals with the exclusive sale contract or solus agreement. Its first part identifies some characteristic features of this type of agreement, which quite often is not only aimed at regulating the exercise of trade, but also serves as a technique of market organization and economic power concentration. The impact of the increasing currency of such commercial practices on the free market justifies consideration of the various forms of control that can be exercised by public authorities in order to preserve free competition. Control can be achieved through the judiciary applying concept
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3

Martin, Vesna. "Central Bank digital currencies." Bankarstvo 50, no. 3 (2021): 109–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/bankarstvo2103109m.

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Central Bank digital currencies are a digital challenge to the international monetary and financial system. Since the development of cryptocurrency, such as bitcoin, the modern world has faced the possibility of digital technological transformation and providing a digital form of payment for the economy and the household. In addition, the announcement of a digital currency that would have a global reach, such as the Libre issued by the social network Facebook, raised questions about legal and regulatory safeguards, financial stability, and the role of the digital currency in society. All this
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Ayikaba, Jules Masuku, and Crispin Agadusameso Enagogo. "La libre détention et utilisation des monnaies étrangères en République Démocratique du Congo : dissection du fondement légal et de la pertinence sur le plan économique." Verfassung in Recht und Übersee 55, no. 3 (2022): 354–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0506-7286-2022-3-354.

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Using an interdisciplinary approach essentially based on legal and economic sciences, this study examines the relevance of the consecration in Congolese law of the free holding and use of foreign currency in the Democratic Republic of Congo. On the one hand, it highlights the mosaic of texts that govern this issue and, on the other hand, dissects the economic impact of such a consecration regarding the evolution of the Congolese economy in recent decades. Given the almost always vulnerable nature of the Congolese economy, it advocates the free holding and use of foreign exchange, adequately fr
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5

GÜLLER, Arif. "LIBRA: THE NEW WORLD CURRENCY." Journal of International Social Research 12, no. 65 (2019): 1052–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17719/jisr.2019.3515.

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6

Tischer, Daniel. "Cutting the network? Facebook’s Libra currency as a problem of organisation." Finance and Society 6, no. 1 (2020): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/finsoc.v6i1.4406.

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This essay explores the organisational character of Facebook’s Libra currency by undertaking a critical reading of documents published by the Libra Association. Drawing on the conceptual work of Marilyn Strathern and Michel Serres, it illustrates how ownership cuts the network and encourages parasitism as a means of driving future profit. Central to this is the claim that Libra is not an exercise in democratising money, but rather, the opposite: Libra is run as a club, for the benefit of club members. The conceptual theme of 'cutting' is used to organise the argument. Rather than a cutting-edg
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Yeoh, Peter. "The Global Digital Currency Brouhaha." Business Law Review 40, Issue 6 (2019): 240–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/bula2019032.

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This article traces the evolution of private currencies as they evolve as complementary currencies into global digital currencies, the latest of which being Facebook Libra. The focus is on the legal and regulatory perspective surrounding these private currencies.
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Brühl, Volker. "Libra — A Differentiated View on Facebook’s Virtual Currency Project." Intereconomics 55, no. 1 (2020): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10272-020-0869-1.

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9

Andrade, Otávio Morato de, and Renato César Cardoso. "REVISITANDO O EXPERIMENTO DE LIBET: CONTRIBUIÇÕES ATUAIS DA NEUROCIÊNCIA PARA O PROBLEMA DO LIVRE-ARBÍTRIO." Kriterion: Revista de Filosofia 64, no. 155 (2023): 437–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-512x2023n15506oma.

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RESUMO Por muito tempo, a questão da existência do livre-arbítrio tem alimentado o debate filosófico sem solução definitiva. O paradigma de Libet (1983) pareceu demonstrar que movimentos simples e aparentemente voluntários poderiam ser desencadeados não pela consciência, mas por processos cerebrais pré-conscientes ou aleatórios. Tais achados repercutiram amplamente no meio acadêmico e científico, desencadeando extensa discussão entre neurocientistas, filósofos e juristas. Explorando as interfaces entre neurociência e livre-arbítrio, o presente trabalho objetiva formular uma síntese atualizada
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10

Senarathne, Chamil W. "Possible Impact of Facebook’s Libra on Volatility of Bitcoin: Evidence from Initial Coin Offer Funding Data." Management of Organizations: Systematic Research 81, no. 1 (2019): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mosr-2019-0006.

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AbstractThis paper examines the impact of Libra on volatility of Bitcoin using the classical framework of C. G. Lamoureux and W. D. Lastrapes (1990). ARCH and GARCH effects disappear when lagged ICO funding size is included in the variance equation. A negative association between volatility and funding size and the disappearance of volatility persistence (long-term volatility effect) suggest that Libra, as a dominant new currency, is likely to stabilize the cryptocurrency market and enhance potential for currency diversification. Furthermore, it is revealed that the stability cannot be ensured
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11

Restrepo, Juan Pablo. "Laws of the Sea. Interdisciplinary Currents." Estudios Públicos, no. 171 (August 31, 2023): 241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.38178/07183089/2008230627.

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12

Ley, Paul De, Mark Dorris, and Mark Blaxter. "Patterns and processes in the evolution of animal parasitic nematodes." Nematology 2, no. 1 (2000): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854100508881.

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AbstractThe parasitic Nematoda have traditionally been classified distinct from free-living species, and animal parasites treated separately from plant parasites. In classical concepts of phylogenetic relationships within the phylum, parasitic groups are usually afforded ordinal status and their origins are often obscure. We have been using molecular phylogenetics to examine the interrelationships of animal parasites with free-living and plant-parasitic groups, and find that a new view of the origins and radiation of animal parasites is warranted. Using sequence from the nuclear small subunit
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Fantasia, Kathryn, Katherine Modzelewski, and Devin Steenkamp. "Predictive Glucose Trends From Continuous Glucose Monitoring: Friend or Foe in Clinical Decision Making?" Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology 13, no. 5 (2019): 963–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1932296818823538.

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In this commentary, we briefly review the currently recommended approaches to interpretation and management of continuous glucose monitor (CGM) rate of change (ROC) trend arrows and discuss the inherent difficulty in incorporating practical recommendations for their application into routine clinical care. We have limited our review and discussion to the currently available Dexcom G5 and G6 CGM systems and Abbott’s Freestyle Libre flash glucose monitor (FGM) system, as they are the most widely used and currently approved for nonadjunctive use in the United States.
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Kapustina, Larisa L., and Galina G. Mitrukova. "Current state of bacterial community of Lake Ladoga." Limnological Review 21, no. 3 (2021): 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/limre-2021-0014.

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Abstract The data are presented on a quantitative assessment of the bacterioplankton community of Lake Ladoga and total bacterial numbers dynamic in the period from 2009 to 2019. The trophic state of the lake and water quality in different areas have been characterized by microbiological parameters. Maximum concentrations of microorganisms and highest water temperatures were commonly observed in the shallow coastal area (Volkhov Bay, up to 6.40 ×106 cells ml−1), and minimum – in the deepest part of the lake (ca. 0.45 ×106 cells cm−3). The bacterial abundances correlate with water temperatures
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15

Tsogoeva, Marina I. "DIGITAL MONEY IN THE REALITIES OF MODERN CHINA." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 5, no. 10 (2021): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2021.10.05.009.

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Digital money has already appeared in various areas of the money market. Facebook has spearheaded the development of digital currencies for social networks, announcing plans to release its own Libra currency, which is a kind of «stable coin» that will be tied to a basket of official currencies. Central banks are launching pilot projects of digital currency .Finally, thousands of fiat cryptocurrencies have been launched in recent years, supported in blockchains by anonymous registrars.
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16

Lawal, Vicki, Peter G. Underwood, and Christine Stilwell. "Legal Information and the Social Media: Some Current Issues." Libri 68, no. 4 (2018): 345–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/libri-2018-0039.

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Abstract This article examines the effect of the adoption of social media in legal practice in Nigeria. It discusses some of the major challenges that have recently been experienced in the use of legal information in Nigeria within the context of the social media revolution, particularly with respect to ethics. A survey method was employed and data was collected through self-administered questionnaires to the study population comprising practicing lawyers located in various law firms in Nigeria. Outcomes from the study provide preliminary evidence on the nature of the application of social med
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17

Bouvier, Hernán G. "Naturaleza y ética: Comentarios a Ethical Naturalism. Current Debates (2012)." Análisis Filosófico 32, no. 2 (2012): 197–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.36446/af.2012.101.

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La importancia de las ciencias naturales para la vida y el pensamiento contemporáneos es reconocida ampliamente. En ética y metaética la relevancia de las ciencias naturales se encuentra estrechamente vinculada con la concepción conocida como Naturalismo ético. A pesar de que existe una vasta literatura sobre Naturalismo y Naturalismo ético no es fácil encontrar un libro que recopile lo que diferentes autores relevantes tiene para decir sobre tal tópico. El libro Ethical Naturalism. Current Debates (2012) ha venido a llenar tal laguna. Este trabajo presenta el tema general del libro y analiza
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18

Shanahan, T. "Applying current technology to improve milk protein at farm level." BSAP Occasional Publication 25 (2000): 245–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1463981500040851.

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AbstractImproving milk protein concentration at farm level can add fifty pounds per cow to milk sales annually. The benefit for processors is an increase in protein supply by ten percent and improved milk processability. The farm changes needed to improve milk protein content can also lead to a reduction in milk production costs of at least fifty pounds per cow. The objective of the Kerry Agribusiness/Teagasc “Focus on Profit” project was to adopt current technology in relation to improving milk protein at farm level to enable farmers to improve their income. Specifically to improve milk value
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19

Ejsmont-Karabin, Jolanta, and Piotr Zieliński. "Impact of river current on the uniformity of littoral communities of Rotifera." Limnological Review 13, no. 1 (2013): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/limre-2013-0002.

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AbstractStudies were carried out in September 2007 at a set of stations called RIVERS located on two tributaries of the Narew River, and six stations on the tributaries of the Supraśl River. Concurrently, rotifers were sampled at nine stations of the River Rudnia (called RUDNIA). The aim of the research was the verification of the hypothesis on the uniforming effect of the river drift on rotifer communities inhabiting aquatic vegetation. The total numbers of all monogonont species inhabiting aquatic vegetation of RUDNIA and RIVERS were 83 and 107, respectively. The percentage similarity of rot
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20

Volchak, Aleksandr A., and Ivan Kirvel. "Plant available moisture content in soils of Belarus under the current conditions." Limnological Review 14, no. 4 (2014): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/limre-2015-0010.

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Abstract One of the soil fertility parameters is water content in the root zone; therefore the estimation of the transformation of water resources in mineral soils of Belarus is rather relevant. The analysis of plant available moisture content (PAMC) was conducted for the topsoil layer of 50 cm thickness for the period of monitoring from 1960 until 2001. Results were submitted as maps on the basis of which the spatial and time variability of the PAMC was estimated. The quantitative estimation of changes in the plant available moisture content was carried out with the help of gradients of linea
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21

Górniak, Andrzej, Adam Więcko, and Maciej Karpowicz. "Changes in the trophic status of lakes in the Suwałki Landscape Park (NE Poland)." Limnological Review 16, no. 4 (2016): 221–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/limre-2016-0024.

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Abstract Summer field research and chemical analyses in 2015 provided the basis for the presentation of the trophic status of waters of 28 lakes of the Suwałki Landscape Park in NE Poland, located in the catchment of the River Neman, in the Natura 2000 area – Ostoja Jeleniewska. Lakes Hańcza and Szurpiły are currently mesotrophic ecosystems. The remaining lakes are moderately eutrophic, while four lakes in the group, in addition to anaerobic hypolimnion, have infertile epilimnion similar to that of mesotrophic lakes. Lake Hańcza shows considerable multiannual dynamics of water fertility, perio
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22

Cuadra, Judith, Janet Dilling, Ralph Brower, and Malaika Samples. "Current Relocation Practices Targeting Disaster Prone Communities in Developing Countries: Case Study San Francisco Libre, Nicaragua." Journal of Disaster Research 10, no. 2 (2015): 299–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2015.p0299.

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Multiple studies suggest that disaster risk in developing countries is exacerbated by a combination of conditions such as a lack of affordable housing, hazardous location, human vulnerability, government mismanagement and unfavorable political agendas (Quarantelli, 2003; Jha et al., 2010, Viratkapan & Perera, 2006; Horwood & Phillips, 2007; Davidson et al., 2007; Cronin & Gunthrie, 2011; Satterthwaite, 2011). Although this is not a new issue, governments and urban planners continue to struggle to find solutions for safe, adequate and affordable housing for the urban poor. Urban pro
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23

Choiński, Adam, and Artur Zieliński. "Transformation of the morphometry of Lake Osieckie – largest lake in the Holy Cross region." Limnological Review 21, no. 4 (2021): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/limre-2021-0017.

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Abstract The paper presents the analysis of the transformation of Lake Osieckie, the largest lake in the Holy Cross region until 2016. It is a valley lake that according to cartographic materials had undergone no changes in the shoreline since ca. 1938. The nearby activity of a sulphur mine required building three dikes on the lake, dividing it into four independent water bodies. The paper presents the analysis of their morphometric properties in comparison to those of the original lake. Although the basins of the new lakes are of natural origin, the currently existing four lakes can be descri
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24

Bernabei, R., P. Belli, F. Cappella, et al. "Dark Matter with DAMA/LIBRA and its perspectives." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2586, no. 1 (2023): 012096. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2586/1/012096.

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Abstract The existence of Dark Matter particles as a significant portion of the Universe’s total mass is suggested by theoretical reasoning at the galactic and larger scales as well as experimental data. This motivates the DAMA experiment’s efforts to investigate the presence of the Dark Matter particles in the galactic halo by utilizing a model-independent signature with an extremely radio-pure set-up underground. The long-standing, model-independent annual modulation effect at Gran Sasso seen by DAMA with several experimental set-ups is summarized in this paper, along with its perspectives.
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Nakayama, Chikako. "Longing for Haute Finance in the 21st Century? A Neo-Polanyian Approach to the Theory of Money in the Digital Age." Accounting and Finance Research 10, no. 4 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/afr.v10n4p1.

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This article examines the Libra project, which was announced by Facebook in 2019 as an important turning point in the development of digital currency since Bitcoin. Libra is a kind of stablecoin, and it has been identified as a global stablecoin owing to its wide-ranging impact on the dimension of global finance. Because the Libra project aims to offer a globally accessible low-cost payment system for all users, we analyse it in the research area of global finance with a qualitative approach to the history of economic theories of money and finance. In this area, Karl Polanyi’s thoughts on mone
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Hernández Ojeda, Alicia, Anita Ortigoza Hernández, Ana María Reyes Arellano, and José Juan Salazar Arriaga. "Análisis situacional de egresados de contaduría pública, campus Libres BUAP." Horizontes de la Contaduría en las Ciencias Sociales 2021, no. 15 (2021): 52–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.25009/hccs.v0i15.44.

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The objective of the research is to carry out a diagnosis on the employment, professional and entrepreneurial situation of the graduates of the Public Accounting degree from Libres Campus of the Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla (BUAP) as a tool for feedback and improvement of substantive activities of the educational program. To collect the information, a questionnaire was designed based on the instrument of the Asociación Nacional de Universidades e Instituciones de Educación Superior (ANUIES), and to measure the entrepreneurial profile of the graduate, the survey applied by the Glob
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Baghana, Jerome, Svetlana V. Sleptsova, Oksana V. Kuzmina, Guennadi V. Svishchev, and Inna B. Akinshina. "Euphemization features of current french political articles headlines." Laplage em Revista 6, Extra-A (2020): 198–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-622020206extra-a580p.198-204.

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The article deals with the analyses of the headline linguistic constructions of French political articles, including euphemisms, presented in such modern mass media in France and Belgium as «Le Monde», «Le Monde diplomatique», «L'OBS», «L'Express», «La Libre», «Marianne», «L'Opinion». Currently, journalists consider euphemizing to be a common feature of the headlines of the articles concerning political issues. This technique effects readers’ emotions smoothly. Implementation of euphemisms in French articles of journalistic genre helps avoid mentioning unpleasant or even shocking reality. The
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28

Schmuhl, H., A. Marcelo, J. Dal Molin, G. Wright, and T. Karopka. "Towards Open Collaborative Health Informatics - The Role of Free/Libre Open Source Principles." Yearbook of Medical Informatics 20, no. 01 (2011): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1638740.

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SummaryTo analyze the contribution of Free/Libre Open Source Software in health care (FLOSS-HC) and to give perspectives for future developments.The paper summarizes FLOSS-related trends in health care as anticipated by members of the IMIA Open Source Working Group. Data were obtained through literature review and personal experience and observations of the authors in the last two decades. A status quo is given by a frequency analysis of the database of Medfloss.org, one of the world’s largest platforms dedicated to FLOSS-HC. The authors discuss current problems in the field of health care and
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Levkevich, Viktor, Aleksandr Buzuk, Ivan Kirvel, and Sergey Parfomuk. "Deformations of upper soil slopes of retaining structures and shores with violated reinforced concrete fastening in riverbed reservoirs in Belarus." Limnological Review 21, no. 1 (2021): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/limre-2021-0003.

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Abstract The conditions of wind waves influence on the ground upper soil slopes of retaining structures and natural shores that are fixed in the form of reinforced concrete fastening with deformations are considered. The results of modeling the regime of intra-water currents and field surveys of artificial water bodies are shown. A criterion for assessing the stability of ground slopes and coastal slopes with reinforced concrete fastening with a broken structure is proposed and the conditions for its applicability are determined. Measures for engineering protection of the reservoir shores are
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Portero Lameiro, José Domingo. "Revisiting the two Cambridge schools for the current controversy." Iberian Journal of the History of Economic Thought 6, no. 2 (2019): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/ijhe.66197.

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La medición del capital ha generado grandes controversias entre la Universidad de Cambridge (Gran Bretaña) y el Massachusetts Institute of Technology de Cambridge (Estados Unidos de América). El debate tuvo lugar principalmente durante la edad dorada del capitalismo y no quedó totalmente resuelto, aunque, ciertamente, en la actualidad es frecuente que se estudie Economía sin prestar atención al mismo. En definitiva, se trata de una cuestión inconclusa, donde ni siquiera parece que actualmente haya consenso en admitir cuáles fueron sus principales resultados. El problema aparece cuando aceptamo
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31

Robles-Sánchez, Susana, and María Paz Sáez-Pérez. "El contexto actual del marcado CE. El caso de la pizarra en galicia. Grado de aplicación de los fabricantes = The current context of CE marking. The case of slate in Galicia. Degree of implementation by manufacturers." Anales de Edificación 8, no. 3 (2022): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20868/ade.2022.5091.

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El marcado CE reconoce el cumplimiento de los requisitos legales y técnicos en materia de seguridad general para cualquier producto dentro de la Unión Europea, permitiendo su libre circulación en todo el territorio gracias al Reglamento UE nº 305/2011 de Productos de Construcción. Uno de los productos de la construcción regulados por el RPC es la pizarra. El fabricante es el responsable de completar una serie de procedimientos y documentarlos para poder entregar a los receptores el marcado CE preceptivo, así como la documentación que permitirá la libre circulación del producto. Con esta ponenc
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Rose, Miriam. "Kevan H. Namazi, & Paul K. Chafetz (Eds.). Assisted living: Current issues in facility management and resident care. Westport, CT: Auburn House, 2001." Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 21, no. 2 (2002): 319–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0714980800001604.

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RÉSUMÉBien que l'objectif avoué de ce livre consiste à aborder les questions administratives et cliniques reliées à l'exploitation de résidences-services pour aînés, plusieurs parties pourraient également s'appliquer à des centres de soins. Le livre aborde en profondeur les caractéristiques des résidants, l'exploitation des installations et les stratégies de gestion reliées au logement avec assistance. Il traite aussi des questions reliées aux tendances de l'industrie et notamment à la promotion de l'assistance en remplacement des centres de soins, au vieillissement chez soi, à la possibilité
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Łopata, Michał, Renata Augustyniak, Jolanta Grochowska, Katarzyna Parszuto, and Anna Płachta. "Phosphorus in the shallow, urban lake subjected to restoration - case study of Lake Domowe Duże in Szczytno." Limnological Review 21, no. 2 (2021): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/limre-2021-0007.

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Abstract The paper presents the results of the research on the restoration of the shallow Lake Domowe Duże in Szczytno (area 0.6 km2, average depth 3.4m). Restoration treatments were carried out in the years 2010-2012 and consisted in the inactivation of phosphorus using polyaluminium chloride. Technical restoration was supported by biomanipulation treatments consisting in stocking the lake with predatory fish. Water quality study were carried out before remediation and annually for a decade (2010-2019) during and after the application of coagulant. It was shown that the efficiency of removing
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34

Esplugues Mota, Carlos. "La creciente interacción entre la seguridad nacional y el comercio internacional: hacia una concreción del significado y alcance del artículo XXI GATT en tiempos de cambios tecnológicos y competencia geopolítica = National security and international trade: approaching the meaning and extent of article XXI GATT in times of technological changes and geostrategic competence." CUADERNOS DE DERECHO TRANSNACIONAL 12, no. 1 (2020): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.20318/cdt.2020.5184.

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Resumen: Tras años de fomento del libre comercio y de la globalización, las posiciones nacionalistas y unilateralistas comienzan a ganar terreno en la realidad internacional. En este entorno, el recurso a la noción de intereses esenciales de la seguridad del Estado y conceptos similares es usado de forma creciente para avalar la adopción de medidas proteccionistas frente a bienes y servicios provenientes del exterior. El artículo XXI GATT gana, así, un protagonista que le ha sido negado desde su redacción en la década de los cuarenta del siglo pasado. Carente de una práctica amplia y consisten
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35

Brett, Benjamin L., Neelum T. Aggarwal, Avinash Chandran, et al. "5 LIfestyle for BRAin Health (LIBRA) Modifiable Factors Risk Score and Concussion History Associations with Cognition in Older Former National Football League Players." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 29, s1 (2023): 305–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617723004253.

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Objective:Traumatic brain injury is one of several recognized risk factors for cognitive decline and neurodegenerative disease. Currently, risk scores involving modifiable risk/protective factors for dementia have not incorporated head injury history as part of their overall weighted risk calculation. We investigated the association between the LIfestyle for BRAin Health (LIBRA) risk score with odds of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) diagnosis and cognitive function in older former National Football League (NFL) players, both with and without the influence of concussion history.Participants an
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Krzyżanowska, Katarzyna, and Paweł Krzyżanowski. "The use of numerical methods in the design of a formula that returns the surface of the leaves of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. Ex Steud." Limnological Review 20, no. 1 (2020): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/limre-2020-0004.

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AbstractThe paper presents the results of calculations and a verification of numerical models developed for estimating the surface of leaves of the common reed (Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. Ex Steud.). The research sample consisted of 137 leaves collected from the rush zone of Lake Raduńskie Górne in 2018. The total area of leaves obtained for testing was 1932.3 cm2. To derive a formula that returns the surface of common reed foliage regression models were used – MLR (Multiple Linear Regression) and SLR (Stepwise Linear Regression). It has been shown that the measurement of basic leaf dim
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Llorente-Cejudo, María-del-Carmen. "Towards e-learning from free software. Moodle like a Learning Managament System (LMS) within reach of all." Comunicar 14, no. 28 (2007): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.3916/c28-2007-20.

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Organizations opting for different Learning Management Systems (LMS) as tools for the development of formative actions through the Net are currently countless. The present paper has as its main objective to carry out an approach to free software and the different available LMS and –specially– the specific case of Moodle. Innumerables son ya en la actualidad las organizaciones que están optando por diferentes entornos virtuales de enseñanza-aprendizaje (abreviado EVE/A) como herramientas para el desarrollo de acciones formativas a través de la Red. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo princ
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Borowiak, Dariusz, and Magdalena Borowiak. "Comparative studies of underwater light regimes in lakes of the East-Suwałki Lakeland." Limnological Review 16, no. 4 (2016): 173–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/limre-2016-0019.

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Abstract Secchi disc transparency and optical properties of water, based on measurements for downward irradiance using an underwater radiometer PER-700, were studied in 23 lakes of the Suwałki Landscape Park (SLP) in 2013. Measurements of optically significant constituents of water were also performed (YSI EXO-2) and analysed. Data on water transparency from published studies were used to assess long-term changes in the optical conditions in the deepest water body in Poland – Lake Hańcza. In terms of the optical characteristics of the water, the analysed SLP lakes can essentially be divided in
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Soszka, Hanna, Agnieszka Pasztaleniec, and Agnieszka Kolada. "Is unstable reliable? Oxygen conditions in the ecological status assessment of lakes." Limnological Review 16, no. 2 (2016): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/limre-2016-0009.

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Abstract The Water Framework Directive introduces the requirement for ecological status assessment based primarily on aquatic organisms and supporting physico-chemical elements, including oxygen conditions. The criteria for assessing oxygen conditions applied in routine lake monitoring in Poland are based on the mean hypolimnetic saturation with oxygen at the peak of summer stagnation in stratified lakes, and on the oxygen content at the bottom in the summer in polimictic lakes. The currently used oxygen criteria usually cause dismay, particularly if biological elements indicate at least good
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Patiño Casallas, Cristhian David, Daniel Camilo Blanco Ayala, and Maria Teresita Ortiz Villota. "Composting of solid waste from the coffee milling process using trench composting and a bioreactor with the help of efficient microorganisms in the Libre University, Socorro headquarters." Ingeniería Solidaria 17, no. 1 (2021): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.16925/2357-6014.2021.01.05.

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Introduction: The present article is the product of the research “¿Use and management of organic waste from the Majavita farm, Universidad Libre, Socorro Headquarters (Santander)?" carried out during 2017 and 2018 in Socorro, Santander.
 Problem: Currently the Libre University, offers to solid waste coming from the benefit of the coffee a management in a trench compost system to prevent contamination that is caused for it poor disposal; this does not imply the production of an optimum product that shall have the standards of quality of a suitable compost.
 Objective: Propose an alter
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Ivlieva, Yuliia O. "POETICS OF COLLECTION “FREE HANDS” BY PAUL ELUARD AND MAN RAY." Alfred Nobel University Journal of Philology 1, no. 23 (2022): 36–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32342/2523-4463-2022-1-23-3.

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This article is part of a more detailed study of “pictopoetry” as a phenomenon, where we define its place in the genre system of surrealism on the example of Paul Eluard and Man Ray collection “Les Mains libres” (“Free Hands”). The activities of the surrealists expanded the artistic vision of the world to previously unknown boundaries. In particular, we observe these innovative achievements in the field of poetry, where A. Breton, W. Browner, P. Eluard and other representatives of this trend continued to search for new poetic intermediate forms, genre paradigms. The genre repertoire of surreal
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Ma, Xiaoning, and Youlong Xu. "Enhanced critical current density of Garnet Li7La3Zr2O12 solid electrolyte by incorporation of LiBr." Electrochimica Acta 409 (March 2022): 139986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2022.139986.

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Zieliński, Piotr, and Tomasz Suchowolec. "Hydromorphological assessment of the anastomosing section of the Narew River after restoration." Limnological Review 13, no. 1 (2013): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/limre-2013-0006.

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AbstractFive parallel channels of the Narew River (NE Poland) were hydromorphologically assessed with the River Habitat Survey (RHS) method. Four out of the five studied channels were partly separated from the functioning system of the anastomosing river by a dike for more than 20 years, and were subjected to gradual overgrowing and shallowing. In the 1990’s and in 2002, a number of renaturisation measures were implemented, restoring sufficient discharge for the channels to make them active again. The Habitat Modification Score (HMS) obtained as a result of the survey only classifies the fragm
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Rufer, Mario. "Reseña: Crossing the Current. Aftermaths of War Along the Huallaga River." Revista culturales 12, Vol. 12. 2024 (2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.22234/recu.20241201.re099.

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“¿Qué es una guerra?”, se pregunta Claudia Zamparo. “La guerra son las armas que retornan de noche”. Esa imagen condensa como una estampa el libro más reciente de Richard Kernaghan. La guerra como duración, una porción de uno mismo escurrida entre las palmas, una foto doblada en una bolsa de mano. Y un relato que persiste porque cambia de forma. “No tiene nada que ver con las armas. O sí, las armas que nos traicionaron para siempre porque no se fueron de los sueños, de las pesadillas” (Zamparo, 1992, p. 2).
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Rodríguez-Mercedes, Silvanys L., Camerin A. Rencken, Khushbu F. Patel, et al. "3 Development of School-Aged Life Impact Burn Recovery Evaluation (SA-LIBRE 5–12) Profile: Item Pool." Journal of Burn Care & Research 42, Supplement_1 (2021): S7—S8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irab032.008.

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Abstract Introduction The transition from early childhood to teen years (5–12) is a critical time of development, which can be made particularly challenging by a burn injury. Currently, few validated standardized measures exist for this age group. This study aimed to generate item pools to create a computer adaptive test (CAT) assessing post-burn recovery in school-aged children. Methods Item pool development was based on the School-Aged Life Impact Burn Recovery Evaluation (SA-LIBRE5-12) Conceptual Model and the World Health Organization’s International Classification of Functioning, Disabili
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Cobb, Karla. "José Ismael Gutiérrez, Manuel Gutiérrez Nájera y sus cuentos. De la crónica periodística al relato de ficción. P. Lang, New York, 1999; 459 pp. (Currents in Comparative Romance Languages and Literatures, 68)." Nueva Revista de Filología Hispánica (NRFH) 47, no. 2 (1999): 446–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.24201/nrfh.v47i2.2115.

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Rossi, Luciana, and Júlio Tirapegui. "Currents concepts about physical exercise, fatigue and nutrition." Revista Paulista de Educação Física 13, no. 1 (1999): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2594-5904.rpef.1999.137760.

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A fadiga, ou incapacidade de manter o rendimento durante exercício físico moderado e prolongado, tem sido tradicionalmente atribuída à inibições nos mecanismos de contração do músculo esquelético: a denominada fadiga periférica. Diversos trabalhos, recentemente, têm apontado que a fadiga durante o exercício de resistência pode ser atribuída à atividades serotonérgicas cerebrais (fadiga central), bem como ao o papel de certos aminoácidos, principalmente os de cadeia ramificada e os aromáticos, cujos substratos para o metabolismo intermediário são precursores de neurotransmissores do cérebro. Há
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Schäfer, Stefan, and Oliver Read. "Financial and Monetary Stability Aspects of Global Stablecoins." Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital: Volume 53, Issue 2 53, no. 2 (2020): 159–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/ccm.53.2.159.

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Abstract Global stablecoins (GSCs) like Facebook’s Libra could prove much more instable than they might appear at first sight. Not only can their exchange rates against individual fiat currencies fluctuate substantially; theoretically, they also have the potential to replace national currencies, constitute “digital currency areas” and become the basis of a two-tier banking system with one and more GSC issuers, on the one hand, and, on the other hand, commercial banks that can create GSC deposit money. Against that background, all steps taken so far by supervisors and central banks can only be
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Guedes de Lima, Jonas Guedes. "APLICATIVOS DE TRANSPORTE INDIVIDUAL DE PASSAGEIROS: Livre iniciativa ou precarização do trabalho?" Revista Brasileira de Filosofia do Direito 4, no. 2 (2018): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.26668/indexlawjournals/2526-012x/2018.v4i2.4869.

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O presente artigo objetiva analisar aplicativos de transporte individual de passageiros sob a luz do princípio da livre iniciativa, bem como o desenvolvimento deste trabalho sob a ótica das leis trabalhistas. A Constituição de 1988 resguarda tanto os direitos sociais do trabalho quanto a livre iniciativa como princípio da ordem econômica. Atualmente a prestação desse serviço é apresentada como uma tecnologia disruptiva. Motoristas dos aplicativos de mobilidade fazem uso da tecnologia fomentando a economia e desenvolvendo o mercado de trabalho em meio à crise. A pesquisa será bibliográfica e o
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Kaari, Jennifer. "European Academic Libraries Offer or Plan to Offer Research Data Services." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 13, no. 2 (2018): 106–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/eblip29416.

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A Review of:
 Tenopir, C., Talja, S., Horstmann, W., Late, E., Hughes, D., Pollock, D., … Allard, S. (2017). Research data services in European academic research libraries. LIBER Quarterly, 27(1), 23-44. https://doi.org/10.18352/lq.10180
 Abstract
 Objective – To investigate the current state of research data services (RDS) in European academic libraries by determining the types of RDS being currently implemented and planned by these institutions.
 Design – Email survey.
 Setting – European academic research libraries.
 Subjects – 333 directors of the Association
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