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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Lifestyle and health'

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1

Basu, Rashmita. "Healthy lifestyle, disease prevention and health care utilization." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2009. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Dissertations/Fall2009/r_basu_112309.pdf.

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2

Treytyak, I. V. "Healthy lifestyle." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/45354.

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Nowadays our life is getting more and more tense. People live under the press of different problems, such as social, ecological, economic and others. They constantly suffer from stress, noise and dust in big cities, diseases and instability. A person should be strong and healthy in order to overcome all difficulties.
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3

Elster, Judi. "Healthy Lifestyle Practice Among Online Health Psychology Graduate Students." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7637.

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Research focused on health behaviors of online graduate students is sparse. Health psychology graduate training prepares individuals to share health information with others; the information may be more credible if they present a healthy appearance. The present study tested concepts from social cognitive theory (general perceived self-efficacy) and self-determination theory (autonomy, competence, and relatedness basic needs) to determine predictive value for graduate students’ engaging in health behaviors. Participants were 121 (29 health psychology group, 92 other programs group) online gradua
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4

Neville, Charlotte Eleanor. "Diet, lifestyle and musculoskeletal health." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.534615.

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5

Cassidy, Sophie. "Lifestyle and cardio-metabolic health." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3306.

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Type 2 diabetes is the fastest growing health threat to the UK, with prevalence rising 60% over the past decade. Those with Type 2 diabetes carry twice the risk of developing cardiovascular disease, a condition which claims the lives of the majority of adults in the UK. A significant proportion of cardio-metabolic disease could be prevented through improvements in lifestyle. Technological advancements, motorised transport and an increase in desk based work, have paved the way for physical inactivity to be norm in modern society. Clinical and government strategies to target unhealthy lifestyles
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6

Zdravkovic, Uljana. "Diet, lifestyle and heart health parameters in adolescents." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/MQ63169.pdf.

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7

Baker, Rachel Mairi. "Economic rationality, health and lifestyle choices." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.397297.

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8

Oh, Hannah. "Lifestyle, Hormones, and Breast Cancer." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:14117761.

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Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death among women in the US. Although many risk factors for breast cancer are known, few are modifiable and little is known about ways to prevent its incidence. Early-life body size is inversely associated with both premenopausal and postmenopausal breast cancer risk, suggesting an excess risk in lean girls. In a prospective analysis within the Nurses’ Health Study (NHS) II, Chapter 1 examines whether adolescent physical activity mitigates the excess risk of breast cancer associated with early-life body leanness
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9

Stamp, Elizabeth. "Mental toughness and health-related lifestyle factors." Thesis, University of Lincoln, 2017. http://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/28659/.

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Mental toughness (MT) originated within elite sport and was identified as an attribute of success. MT has emerged as being important for enhancing health-related lifestyle factors (HRLF; e.g., physical activity). Investigating the healthiness of one’s lifestyle appears a timely area to research given the current health status of the population. Therefore, the aim of this thesis was to investigate MT in relation to HRLF and weight loss. Study One investigated MT and HRLF in university students (n = 167). Self-reported MT, physical activity, exercise barriers, dietary behaviour, and psychologica
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10

Draper, Glenn. "Socioeconomic health differences : lifestyle and consumer choice /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2001. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe16952.pdf.

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11

Lewis, Rebekah. "Nutrition, health and lifestyle of ballet dancers." Thesis, London South Bank University, 1998. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.265357.

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Ballet dancing is a rigorous activity, the requisite skill acquisition for which begins at an early age. For girls, the activity requires a clearly defined body shape and composition, the attainment of which may result in low body weight and BNH, the development of eating disorders, menstrual dysfunction, and poor nutrient intake. The combination of the high levels of exercise for both sexes and the sylph-like figure required by females may have an effect upon growth and development, injury and repair, and long-term health. No evidence could be found in the literature of investigations on reti
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12

Sakki, T. (Tero). "Lifestyle and oral health of 55-year-olds." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 1999. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514252659.

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Abstract Oral diseases are, to a notable extent, behavioral diseases. The concept of lifestyle makes it possible to study behavior in a broad sense. The aim was to study the association of lifestyle with oral health and dental health behavior. All of the 1,012 55-year-old citizens of Oulu were invited to a clinical examination, and 780 of them participated. A lifestyle variable to measure health orientation was constructed. Smoking, alcohol consumption, dietary habits and physical activity were used as indicators of lifestyle. The association of lifestyle with dental caries, periodontal health
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13

Pálsdóttir, Ágústa. "Health and lifestyle : Icelanders ̕everyday life information behaviour /." Åbo : Åbo Akad. Förl. [u.a.], 2005. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0611/2006402076.html.

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14

Whelan, Maxine E. "Persuasive digital health technologies for lifestyle behaviour change." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2018. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/32507.

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BACKGROUND. Unhealthy lifestyle behaviours such as physical inactivity are global risk factors for chronic disease. Despite this, a substantial proportion of the UK population fail to achieve the recommended levels of physical activity. This may partly be because the health messages presently disseminated are not sufficiently potent to evoke behaviour change. There has been an exponential growth in the availability of digital health technologies within the consumer marketplace. This influx of technology has allowed people to self-monitor a plethora of health indices, such as their physical act
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15

Prestwich, Laura L. "Health and Lifestyle among Ute Native American Elders." DigitalCommons@USU, 2000. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/5475.

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A basic health and lifestyle questionnaire was given to a convenience sample of 103 Ute elders, age 50 and older. Fifty-three percent reported being diagnosed with diabetes. The mean BMI (body mass index) was 33.31 (SD=8.72). For descriptive purposes, BMI was divided into three categories: less than 25, 25-29.99, 30 or above. Eleven percent were in the BMI category of less than 25. Thirty percent of Ute elders reported a BMI between 25-29.99. Fifty two percent had a BMI of 30 or above. Diabetes rates among this Ute elder sample were significantly lower with a lower income, lower education leve
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16

Huang, Tianyi. "Psychosocial Factors, Lifestyle and Risk of Ovarian Cancer." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:16121145.

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Current prevention recommendations for ovarian cancer are limited, and the underlying etiology is not fully elucidated. The associations of common modifiable factors, such as psychosocial and lifestyle factors, with ovarian cancer risk need to be more fully evaluated. Thus, I examined the association of ovarian cancer with depression, physical activity, hypertension, and antihypertensive medication use among participants from two prospective cohort studies: the Nurses' Health Study and Nurses' Health Study II. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% co
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17

Juneby, Hans Bertil. "Lifestyle Medicine – a faith-based perspective." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskap och medicin, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-27062.

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Lifestyle medicine is the use of lifestyle interventions in the prevention, treatment and management of disease. A faith-based community, which is the subject of much health lifestyle research, is the focus of this study. The Seventh-day Adventist church has promoted a healthy lifestyle, including a plant-based diet, since its foundation in 1863. Research shows that Adventists are much healthier and live significantly longer than the general population. Adventist vegetarians are even more healthy, and live about five years longer than non-vegetarians. The present study was designed to investig
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18

Yuan, Changzheng. "Nutrient Validation In Women's Lifestyle Validation Study." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:16121152.

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Nutritional factors have been intensively studied as important determinants of many diseases. Food frequency questionnaires (FFQ), dietary records, 24-hour dietary recalls, nutrient biomarkers are important dietary assessment methods, and are subject to various sources of measurement error. Given the limitations of these methods, much effort has been devoted to refining them and evaluating their ability to measure diet. This dissertation focused on evaluating the performance of a semi-quantitative FFQ (SFFQ), multiple web-based automated-self-administered 24-hour recalls (ASA24), 7-day dietary
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19

Pauline, Jeffrey Scott. "Lifestyle management the effects of an intensive lifestyle management course on behavioral, psychological, physiological, and psycho-behavioral factors /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2001. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1897.

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Thesis (Ed. D.)--West Virginia University, 2001.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xiii, 178 p. : ill. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 124-136).
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20

Walker, Zoe Alice Katherine. "The effects on health and health behaviour of inviting adolescents to a consultation within the general practice setting." Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366036.

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21

Burrill, Elizabeth. "Health conception, family health work and health-promoting lifestyle practices in Latin American Mennonite families." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0010/MQ30781.pdf.

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22

Meng, Shasha. "Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number, Lifestyle and Cancer Risk." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:16121153.

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Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles found in the cytoplasm of almost all eukaryotic cells. Their main functions include energy metabolism, free radical production, calcium homeostasis and apoptosis. Located closely to the source of reactive oxidative stress (ROS) production, Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is extremely susceptible to oxidative damage due to its absence of protective histones, the lack of introns and a scarcity of the efficient DNA repair mechanisms. Associations between leukocyte mtDNA copy number (mtCN) and various oxidative stress related health outcomes have been demonstr
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23

Box, Graham Nigel. "Justice and health care : allocating liability for lifestyle illness." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.287074.

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24

Kwok, Man-ki, and 郭文姬. "Short and medium term health outcomes of infant lifestyle." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B4475873X.

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25

Nilsson, Lena Maria. "Sami lifestyle and health : epidemiological studies from northern Sweden." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Näringsforskning, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-51825.

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The aim of this PhD thesis was to expand the current knowledge of “traditional Sami” diet and lifestyle, and to test aspects of the Sami diet and lifestyle, specifically dietary pattern, macronutrient distribution and coffee consumption, in population-based epidemiological studies of mortality and incident cardiovascular disease and cancer in a general population. In Paper I, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 elderly Sami concerning their parent’s lifestyle and diet 50-70 years ago. Questionnaire data from 397 Sami and 1842 matched non-Sami were also analyzed, using non-paramet
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26

Alafif, Nora Obid. "Social, health and lifestyle predictors of sleep during pregnancy." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2016. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/17030/.

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The aim of this thesis was to strengthen understanding of self-reported sleep in pregnancy by drawing together evidence from: previously published research; de novo analyses of existing and novel datasets; and the lived experience of pregnant women themselves. This mixed- methods approach found that: a lack of standardisation and potential flaws in the design of previous studies do not yet permit a formal meta-analysis to be performed; and previous findings remain vulnerable to error and publication bias. The three de novo quantitative analyses of self-reported sleep conducted for this thesis
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27

Vranich, Martha Ann. "Lifestyle activity: A report to promote the future health." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1998. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1779.

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28

Chu, Paula N. "Identifying High-Value Lifestyle Interventions for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention." Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493540.

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This dissertation evaluates lifestyle strategies for the management of cardiovascular risk factors and prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). In Chapter 1, I systematically review and summarize the evidence of the effect of yoga, a popular mind-body practice, on cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome risk factors. I perform a narrative systematic review and a random-effects meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of posture-based yoga practice. I find that yoga showed significant improvement in a variety of risk factors for CVD and metabolic syndrome, including body
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29

Contoyannis, Paul. "Essays on the causes and consequences of inequalities in health." Thesis, University of York, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.310902.

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30

Bayog, Maria Lourdes Geronimo. "Impact of Acculturation and Lifestyle Health Behaviors on Cardiovascular Health among Filipinos in California." Thesis, University of California, San Francisco, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10133432.

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<p> Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death among all major racial and ethnic groups in the United States (US) and worldwide. Filipinos are the second largest Asian immigrant group in the US. Healthful lifestyle behaviors are cardioprotective factors, but have been under-, overestimated, or not studied among Asian American subgroups. </p><p> Objective: The purpose of this dissertation was to describe the cardiovascular health, cardiovascular mortality, cardiometabolic and lifestyle health behaviors, acculturation, and predictors associated with CVD in the Filip
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31

Salamonson, Yenna, University of Western Sydney, College of Social and Health Sciences, and School of Applied Social and Human Sciences. "Health-enhancing behaviours in first myocardial infarction survivors." THESIS_CSHS_ASH_Salamonson_S.xml, 2002. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/267.

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The adoption of health behaviours is essential if coronary heart disease patients are to optimise their chance of survival and reduce the likelihood of recurrent coronary events. However, this behavioural change may not ensue following an acute myocardial infarction(AMI). This study on first AMI subjects sought firstly to examine the psychometric properties of five scaled instruments used for assessing health behaviours. Secondly, the study assessed the prevalence of health-enhancing behaviours at the time of the first AMI and 6 months after this event.Thirdly, the magnitude of health behaviou
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Rosenkranz, Sara K. "Lifestyle influences on airway health in children and young adults." Diss., Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/3871.

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33

Galvenius, Taina. "Sense of coherence, health and lifestyle in middle-aged women." Thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Psychology, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-40740.

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<p>According to the salutogenic theory put forth by Antonovsky, an individual’s sense of coherence (SOC) is central for maintaining health. The present study used data from middle-aged women being part of a longitudinal research program to investigate how SOC relates to health status (in terms of self-rated health and medicine consumption) and a set of lifestyle factors (physical exercise, alcohol consumption, nicotine consumption and dietary habits). Women with a strong SOC were hypothesized to exhibit better health profiles, consume less medication, and lead a healthier lifestyle than women
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34

Zamora, Soledad. "The Role of Arts in Nordic Society: Health and Lifestyle." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-39035.

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The role of arts in both formal and non-formal education has been scientifically demonstrated to create positive outcomes in people to deal with all kinds of social problems in daily life. At present, there are international public and private institutions that support this view, such as the International Arts Education Week, celebrated for the first time by UNESCO on 21-27 May 2012 when not only artists participated, but also educators, researchers, NGO actors, and international associations. This provides us with a wider perspective on how arts and education can play an interdisciplinary rol
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35

Brown, Elise catherine. "The effectiveness of a school-based health enhancing lifestyle intervention." Thesis, University of the West of Scotland, 2016. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.742408.

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36

Phiri, Lindokuhle P. "A formative assessment of nurses' lifestyle behaviours and health status." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15678.

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Includes bibliographical references<br>Background: Previous research has identified health care workers (HCWs) and shift workers as having an increased risk for non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Nurses in particular have a high prevalence of obesity, poor eating habits and insufficient physical activity and are at an increased risk for NCDs. Nurses are required to work non-traditional hours, outside the parameters of traditional day shift. Furthermore, shift work is associated with obesity and lower levels of physical activity. Even though nurses' occupations require them to be active in doing
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37

Larcombe, Danica-Lea. "Health, lifestyle and nature disconnect in high-rise apartment dwellers." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2021. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2465.

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Disconnection from nature puts high-rise dwellers at risk of chronic disease and poor mental health, two major healthcare budget items. Many reports in the literature state compromised mental health, partly due to the ‘grey’ landscape of many apartment buildings, particularly in low socioeconomic areas. Lifestyle is also affected by influences of floor level and sociodemographic status. In high-density cities around the world, high-rise developments (solving urban sprawl) are increasingly being built without consideration for incorporating greenspace. The sheer height of these buildings means
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38

Hoskin, Pauline Loretta Arnott, and University of Lethbridge Faculty of Education. "The health of nurses : their subjective well-being, lifestyle/preventive practices and goals for health." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta : University of Lethbridge, Faculty of Education, 1987, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/18.

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Although promotion of health and healthy lifestyles are accepted tasks of registered nurses, the assessment of nurses' own health and health behaviours has rarely been assessed. In this study questionnaire responses from 59 female registered nurses and interviews with ten nurses employed full-time in south-west Alberta were analyzed. The questionnaire consisted of items taken and adapted from the Canada Health Survey (Health & Welfare Canada, 1981) on subjective well-being (Affect Balance Scale and Health Opinion Survey) and certain lifestyle practices (pap test, breast examination, alcohol c
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39

Steinbinder, Amelia. "Instrument development to assess knowledge of lifestyle change." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276535.

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This study involved designing an instrument to estimate self care knowledge levels of post myocardial infarction patients. The instrument subscales were diet, smoking, exercise, signs and symptoms of cardiac distress, medications, stress and high blood pressure. Twenty-six subjects were tested following hospital discharge and again two weeks later. Test-retest reliability was performed to establish stability of the instrument. The preset criterion level of.70 for the total scale was not met. The medication subscale did meet the.70 criterion level. Reliability estimates were conducted to establ
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40

Parker, Whadi-ah. "Lifestyle modification education in chronic diseases of lifestyle : insight into counselling provided by health professionals at primary health care facilities in the Western Cape, South Africa." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/2742.

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Includes abstract.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>The aim of this study is to conduct a formative assessment to explore health professionals’ capacity as well as the conditions within primary health care facilities in the Western Cape Metropole that facilitate or impede the provision of lifestyle modification education and counselling to patients with chronic diseases of lifestyle in order to make recommendations for an intervention programme that utilises available resources.
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41

Perez, Norma Jean. "Development and validation of the proactive healthy lifestyle measures /." View online ; access limited to URI, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com.helin.uri.edu/dissertations/dlnow/3160035.

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42

Babatunde, Opeyemi Omobola. "Effects of lifestyle physical activity on premenopausal bone heath." Thesis, Staffordshire University, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.596081.

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43

Tighe, Mary Beth. "Factors associated with health promoting lifestyle behaviors among radiation therapy patients /." The Ohio State University, 1999. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu148819327206872.

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44

Zoltick, Emilie Sela. "Nutritional and Lifestyle Factors for Cancer Incidence and Survival." Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:32644537.

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Background: The association between meat consumption and breast cancer risk and the relationship between vitamin D and colorectal cancer risk have been examined in numerous studies, but questions still remain. For colorectal cancer survival, research into diet has been sparse. Methods: Chapter one is a pooled analysis of 22 prospective cohort studies examining meat and egg consumption and breast cancer risk overall and by estrogen and progesterone receptor (ER/PR) status using Cox proportional hazards models to estimate study-specific relative risks which were then pooled using random effect
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45

Barnes, Maria S. "Vitamin D Status: Lifestyle and Dietary Determinants and Implications for Health." Thesis, Ulster University, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.487720.

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Vitamin 0 is predominantly obtained from cutaneous synthesis following sun exposure, as good dietary sources are limited. Low vitamin 0 status (25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) <80nmol/l) has been observed in countries at high latitudes, where cutaneous synthesis is insufficient for half of the year. Vitamin 0, or more specifically, the active form, 1,25- dihydroxyvitamin 0 (l,25(OHhO), plays a role in calcium homeostasis and immunomodulation, and is involved in the pathogenesis ofosteoporosis, obesity and autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS).This thesis examined the vitamin D inta
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Montero, Maria L. M. "Health inequity in a neoliberal society : lifestyle choices or constrained practices?" Thesis, University of Warwick, 2015. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/82163/.

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Background: Strong evidence has been provided by several researchers on the influence that structure and social factors have on health. However, there is relatively little information about the mechanisms by which the structure shapes health-related practices and the place there is for agency in this process. Therefore, this thesis explores the mechanisms through which the structure influences the space for agency that men and women from different social groups have over their health-related practices in their daily lives in a strongly neoliberal economically high-income country such as Chile.
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47

Hou, Miaomiao. "Health-related lifestyle, socioeconomic mediation, and successful aging : evidence from China /." View abstract or full-text, 2009. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?SOSC%202009%20HOU.

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48

Lantz, Gregory. "Perceptions of Lifestyle as Mental Health Protective Factors Among Midwestern Amish." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7691.

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The Amish are commonly known for horse-and-buggies, simple clothing, and refusal to use electricity. Less commonly known is their rate of mental illness, which is significantly lower than the non-Amish population. The literature that points to lower depression and anxiety among the Amish does not adequately explain what elements of their lifestyle contribute to this phenomenon. Depression and anxiety are a widespread problem in the United States, increasing the importance of understanding a lifestyle that can reduce these issues. The purpose of this study was to explore the Amish way of life t
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49

Voss, Miranda. "Healthy lifestyle interventions : a systematic review from a realist perspective." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6028.

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This thesis is a systematic review using realist methodology. It emerged out of an original protocol that proposed an exploration of the barriers to a healthy lifestyle in poorer peri-urban communities. The purpose of that protocol was to design more effective lifestyle interventions, and participatory action research was identified as a potentially effective methodology to encourage behaviour change in contexts where self efficacy may be low. That development itself raised questions about what exactly was meant by action research, participatory action research and community based participator
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Kilpatrick, Michelle Louise. "Healthy@work? : Lifestyle factors and workplace health promotion." Thesis, 2015. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/23224/1/Kilpatrick_whole_thesis.pdf.

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Adverse lifestyle factors, such as cigarette smoking, poor diet, risky alcohol consumption, overweight and obesity, physical inactivity and sedentary behaviours, are associated with non-communicable diseases and premature mortality. Evidence from controlled interventions shows that workplaces are settings where employee lifestyle factors can be improved via workplace health promotion (WHP). Less clear is what happens outside of controlled trials, when organisations attempt to implement WHP underpinned by best-evidence principles. In 2009 the Tasmanian State Service invested in a four-year WHP
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