Academic literature on the topic 'Line-by-line integration'

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Journal articles on the topic "Line-by-line integration"

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Jing, Qingfeng, and Danmei Liu. "Study of atmospheric attenuation characteristics of terahertz wave based on line-by-line integration." International Journal of Communication Systems 31, no. 12 (2018): e3718. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dac.3718.

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García, Francisco José, Juan-Antonio Barras, Miguel Ángel Laguna, and Jos´e Manuel Marqués. "Product line variability support by FORM and Mecano model integration." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 27, no. 1 (2002): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/566493.1148027.

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Zucca, S., D. Botto, and M. M. Gola. "Faster on-line calculation of thermal stresses by time integration." International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 81, no. 5 (2004): 393–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2004.03.012.

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Prasad, Chandra Shekhar, and Animesh Biswas. "Broadband Planar Transition to Dielectric Image Line by Substrate Truncated Microstrip Line for Millimeter-Wave Circuit Integration." IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters 27, no. 6 (2017): 533–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2017.2701317.

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Kobayashi, Takahisa, and Donald L. Simon. "Integration of On-Line and Off-Line Diagnostic Algorithms for Aircraft Engine Health Management." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 129, no. 4 (2007): 986–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2747640.

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This paper investigates the integration of on-line and off-line diagnostic algorithms for aircraft gas turbine engines. The on-line diagnostic algorithm is designed for in-flight fault detection. It continuously monitors engine outputs for anomalous signatures induced by faults. The off-line diagnostic algorithm is designed to track engine health degradation over the lifetime of an engine. It estimates engine health degradation periodically over the course of the engine’s life. The estimate generated by the off-line algorithm is used to “update” the on-line algorithm. Through this integration, the on-line algorithm becomes aware of engine health degradation, and its effectiveness to detect faults can be maintained while the engine continues to degrade. The benefit of this integration is investigated in a simulation environment using a nonlinear engine model.
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HAYASHI, Naoki, Kohei SEGAWA, and Shigemasa TAKAI. "2D Voronoi Coverage Control with Gaussian Density Functions by Line Integration." SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration 10, no. 2 (2017): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.9746/jcmsi.10.110.

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Refonaa, J., S. L. Jany Shabu, Christy, Gurucharan Bogireddy, and K. Ashokkumar. "Wireless Local Area Network Integration with Telephone Line." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 16, no. 8 (2019): 3324–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2019.8186.

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The cell phones or mobile phone are required to be in the range of cell phones tower to work properly but due to the increment of the density of buildings in cities, most of the signals are absorbed by the buildings which make the cell phone services unstable. In this article, we have proposed an idea which combines fixed-line telephones and cellphones technology together to provide the stability of land-line phones and mobility of cell phones. Utilizing the integration of mobile phones and land-line phones user would be able to get a stable voice call service.
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Kam, Zvi. "Microscopic differential interference contrast image processing by line integration (LID) and deconvolution." Bioimaging 6, no. 4 (1998): 166–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1361-6374(199812)6:4<166::aid-bio2>3.0.co;2-y.

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Bohnert, K., and J. Nehring. "Fiber-optic sensing of voltages by line integration of the electric field." Optics Letters 14, no. 5 (1989): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.14.000290.

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Centeno, Felipe Roman, Rogério Brittes, Francis H. R. França, and Ofodike A. Ezekoye. "Evaluation of gas radiation heat transfer in a 2D axisymmetric geometry using the line-by-line integration and WSGG models." Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer 156 (May 2015): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2015.01.015.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Line-by-line integration"

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Fonseca, Roberta Juliana Collet da. "Aplicação do modelo da soma-ponderada-de-gases-cinza a sistemas com superfícies não cinzas." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/163315.

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A radiação térmica é o principal mecanismo de transferência de calor em fenômenos que envolvem meios participantes em temperaturas elevadas, tais como em processos de combustão. A dependência fortemente irregular do coeficiente de absorção em relação ao número de onda torna desafiador o estudo de situações em que a radiação é apenas parte de um problema mais complexo. A exatidão do cálculo da radiação fica condicionada à solução da equação da transferência radiativa (RTE) por meio da integração linha-por-linha (LBL), sendo, muitas vezes, impraticável, em virtude do esforço computacional requerido para contabilizar as centenas de milhares ou milhões de linhas espectrais do coeficiente de absorção. Alternativamente, modelos espectrais, como a soma-ponderada-de-gases-cinza (WSGG), têm sido empregados de maneira eficaz na obtenção de resultados em substituição à integração LBL. Nessa dissertação, o modelo WSGG é aplicado na solução da transferência de calor radiativa em um sistema unidimensional, formado por duas placas planas paralelas infinitas e preenchido por uma mistura homogênea de dióxido de carbono e vapor de água, considerando-se perfis distintos de temperatura. Diferentemente da maioria dos estudos da literatura que empregam a mesma geometria, mas com paredes negras, o presente trabalho supõe superfícies cinzas e não cinzas. O objetivo central é, portanto, avaliar o erro em se assumir fronteiras negras quando estas não apresentam esse comportamento. Os resultados para o modelo WSGG aplicado a superfícies não cinzas, cinzas e negras são comparados com a solução linha-por-linha para paredes não cinzas. As análises dos desvios entre as soluções pelo modelo da soma-ponderada-de-gases-cinza e pela integração LBL mostram que a suposição de paredes negras, para casos em que as superfícies deveriam ser consideradas não cinzas, pode levar a erros de até 50% nos resultados para o fluxo de calor e para o termo fonte radiativo.<br>Thermal radiation is the main heat transfer mechanism in phenomena that involves high temperatures, such as in combustion processes. The strongly irregular dependence of the absorption coefficient on the wavenumber makes challenger the study of situations in which the radiation is only part of a more complex problem. The accuracy of the calculation of the radiation is conditioned to the solution of the radiative transfer equation (RTE) by line-by-line (LBL) integration, being frequently impracticable, due to the computational effort required to account for the hundreds of thousands or millions spectral lines of the absorption coefficient. Alternatively, spectral models, such as the weighted-sum-of-gray-gases (WSGG) model, have been used with success to obtain results in comparison to LBL integration. In this study, the WSGG model is applied to solve the radiative heat transfer in a one-dimensional system, formed by two infinite flat parallel plates and filled by a homogeneous mixture of carbon dioxide and water vapor, for different temperature profiles. Unlike most studies of the literature that employ the same geometry, but with black walls, the present work supposes gray and non-gray surfaces. The central objective is, therefore, to evaluate the error in assuming black boundaries when they do not present this behavior. The results for the WSGG model applied to non-gray, gray and black surfaces are compared with the line-by-line solution for non-gray walls. Analyzes of the deviations between the solutions by the weighted-sum-of-gray-gases model and the LBL integration show that the assumption of black walls, for cases where the surfaces should be considered as non-gray, may lead to errors of up to 50% in results for the heat flux and the radiative source term.
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Talpur, Saifal. "Dynamic line rating implementation as an approach to handle wind power integration : A feasibility analysis in a sub-transmission system owned by Fortum Distribution AB." Thesis, KTH, Elektroteknisk teori och konstruktion, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-123370.

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Based on conventional static line rating method, the actual current carrying capability of overheadconductors cannot be judged. Due to continuous increment in electricity demand and the difficultiesassociated with new line constructions, the overhead lines are therefore required to be rated based on amethod that should establish their real-time capability in terms of electricity transmission. The methodused to determine the real-time ampacity of overhead conductors not only can enhance their transmissioncapacity but can also help in allowing excessive renewable generation in the electricity network. In thisdiploma work, the issues related to analyzing an impact of wind power on periodical loading of overheadline as well as finding its static and dynamic ampacities with line current are investigated in detail.Initially, in this project, the investigation related to finding a suitable location for the construction of a 60MW wind farm is taken on board. Thereafter, the wind park is integrated with a regional grid, owned byFortum Distribution AB. In addition to that, the electricity generated from the wind park is also calculatedin this project. Later on, the work is devoted to finding the static and dynamic line ratings for‘VL3’overhead conductor by using IEEE-738-2006 standard.Furthermore, the project also deals with finding the line current and making its comparison withmaximum capacity of overhead conductor (VL3) for loading it in such a way that no any violation of safeground clearance requirements is observed at all. Besides, the line current, knowing the conductortemperature when it transmits the required electricity in the presence of wind power generation is also animportant factor to be taken into consideration. Therefore, based on real-time ambient conditions withactual line loading and with the help of IEEE-738-2006 standard, the conductor temperature is alsocalculated in this project.At the end, an economic analysis is performed to evaluate the financial advantages related to applying thedynamic line ratings approach in place of traditional static line ratings technique across an overheadconductor (VL3) and to know how much beneficial it is to temporarily postpone the rebuilding and/orconstruction of a new transmission line. Furthermore, an economic analysis related to wind power systemis taken into consideration as well to get familiar with the costs related to building and connecting a 60MW wind farm with the regional grid.
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Layer, Liliana Elisabeth [Verfasser], Rolf [Gutachter] Marschalek, and Gerald G. [Gutachter] Schumann. "Regulation of human LINE-1 activity and integration specificity by L1-EN mutations, DSB repair proteins and the application of the Tet/Dox-inducible eypression system / Liliana Elisabeth Layer ; Gutachter: Rolf Marschalek, Gerald G. Schumann." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1124539727/34.

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Duciak, Gustavo. "Aplicação do modelo da soma-ponderada-de-gases-cinzas na solução da transferência radiante em meios não isotérmicos e não-homogêneos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/85035.

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A integração da equação da transferência radiante (RTE) é uma tarefa complexa devido a forte variação do coeficiente de absorção com relação ao número de onda. O modelo da soma ponderada dos gases cinza (WSGG) evita a integração linha por linha da RTE reduzindo o esforço computacional na resolução de problemas que envolvam gases participantes. Com a atualização dos coeficientes do WSGG, obtidos através do banco de dados HITEMP 2010, este trabalho se propôs a validá-los por meio de problemas unidimensionais de transferência de calor radiante. Os problemas são resolvidos pelo modelo WSGG e comparados com a solução obtida pela integração LBL (solução benchmark). Nas comparações foram utilizados diferentes perfis de temperatura, distâncias características, gradientes de temperatura e concentrações de espécies. Nos casos analisados é possível verificar uma boa concordância geral entre os resultados WSGG e LBL. O modelo também é testado na resolução de perfis advindos de seções de uma câmara de combustão cilíndrica que apresentaram condições diferentes para os quais os coeficientes WSGG foram propostos. Mesmo assim os resultados obtidos apresentaram uma boa concordância para o termo fonte radiante e para o fluxo de calor, sendo que os maiores erros foram observados na entrada da câmera onde os gradientes de temperatura são mais significativos.<br>The spectral integration of the radiative transfer equation (RTE) is still a complex task due to the strong variation of the absorption coefficient with the wavenumber. The Weighted-Sumof- Gray-Gases (WSGG) model avoids the Line-by-Line (LBL) integration of RTE. The aim of this study is to evaluate the updated WSGG coefficients, obtained from the database HITEMP 2010, in one-dimensional problems of radiative heat transfer. The problems are solved by the WSGG model and compared with the solution obtained by the LBL integration (benchmark solution). Various temperature and concentration profiles were evaluated and showed a good overall agreement between the WSGG and LBL results. The model was also tested by solving profiles arising from cylindrical combustion chamber and the obtained results showed good agreement for the radiative heat source term and the heat flux. The largest errors were observed near the chamber entrance where the temperature gradients are most significant.
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Kiula, Barnabas Anthony. "Increasing line combining ability and gray leaf spot resistance in maize by integrating conventional breeding with DNA marker technology." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2007. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07282008-134757.

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Kiula, Barnabas Anthony. "Increasing line combining ability and gray leaf spot resistance in maize by integrating conventional with DNA marker technology." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26756.

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Maize is the staple food for the majority of Tanzanians. However, maize production in the Southern highlands of Tanzania (SHT) is highly reduced by gray leaf spot disease (GLS) caused by the fungus Cercospora zea maydis. GLS reduces grain yield, kernel and silage quality. The most common GLS control methods in Tanzania include amongst others; fungicides, crop rotation, field sanitation, host resistance. These methods except host resistance are, however, either expensive or less effective or unsafe to the environment. Furthermore, conventional breeding strategies are not very effective for traits, which are lowly inherited such as GLS resistance. Lastly, to date there are few GLS resistant commercial hybrids in SHT. Thus, this study aimed to produce more commercial GLS resistant hybrids, increase farmers’ hybrid choices of growing genetically different GLS insensitive hybrids, which will also provide a constant supply of GLS resistant maize cultivars in case of GLS resistance breakdown due to new GLS pathotypes. This research combined conventional breeding with molecular technologies to increase the efficacy of selecting GLS resistant hybrids and assist breeders in predicting best inbred combinations for commercial hybrid production. Studies conducted to meet the main aims were on; the prediction of best line combiners and heterosis in Tanzanian maize breeding lines through the use of amplified fragment length polymorphism, (AFLP), an association of AFLPs and the performance of phenotypic traits in maize, evaluation of maize hybrids for gray leaf spot resistance in multienvironments and finally a preliminary study on gray leaf spot PCR-based marker development with the long term objective of implementing cleaved amplified polymorphic markers (CAPS) in a marker assisted selection (MAS) strategy in the SHT maize breeding programme. Results from the study revealed that pairwise GD (genetic distance) of the lines varied from a GD of 0.13 to 0.5. High coancentry coefficients were exhibited by these lines. Joint data analyses showed that there were tighter associations between line GD and F1 traits or MPH in the intergroup than in the intragroup crosses. Combined analyses revealed that hybrids 48, 90 and 45 recorded higher stable yields and consistently low GLS scores in multienvironments. Fifteen CAPS marker bands were identified that are putatively linked to the GLS resistant genes. In summary, it was noted that strong selection during inbreeding programs should be avoided as it reduces germplasm variability. Local landraces/varieties can be improved by introgressing desirable genes into them. AFLP marker system could be effectively used for inbred genetic diversity studies in Tanzania. Intergroup crosses with high GD-MPH should be the main target for commercial hybrid production but field testing of them is inevitable to confirm their yielding potentials. Intergroups and intragroup crosses with low GD-MPH should be discarded to avoid field costs. Better F1 hybrid performance predictions can be achieved by integrating inbred GD and F1 phenotypic data. Hybrids with low GLS/high GLS resistance could be used to produce other breeding populations. Hybrids 45, 48 and 90 can be commercially preleased. Lastly a study to characterize the GLS fungus in the SHT is imperative since information on virulence of isolates is needed for long term breeding strategies against the fungus. Finally, the SHT maize germplasm has potential GLS resistant inbred lines which could be used in the deployment of genes to susceptible lines and in the development of commercial GLS resistant hybrids/open pollinated varieties/doubled haploid hybrids.<br>Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2008.<br>Genetics<br>unrestricted
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Books on the topic "Line-by-line integration"

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Borri, Claudio, and Francesco Maffioli, eds. Re-engineering Engineering Education in Europe. Firenze University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-8453-676-1.

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Contributing to the development and the enrichment of the European dimension in Engineering Education (EE), constituted the global goal of TREE. In other words to enhance the compatibility of the many diverse routes to the status of Professional Engineer which exist in Europe and, hence, to facilitate greater mobility of skilled personnel and integration of the various situations throughout Europe. The activity of the TN TREE, made up by some 110 higher education Institutions and Associations, has been developed along four main lines: A. the tuning line B. the education and research line C. the attractiveness of EE line D. the sustainability line This volume, accompanied by a CD Rom, presents the results of three years of works in the frame of the Thematic Network TREE which was activated and financed in the frame of the SOCRATES Programme in the period 2004-2007.
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Armenakis. Displacement monitoring by integrating on-line photogrammetric observations with dynamic information. Dept. of Surveying Engineering, University of New Brunswick, 1987.

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Horne, Gerald. Turning Point. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252037924.003.0007.

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This chapter analyzes Patterson's remark that “today the oppressed Negro people is seeking integration,” and that “the Negro people are an oppressed nation.” These remarks reflect a bitter internal party struggle that stretched from mid-1944 to mid-1945, leaving in its wake a momentous shift on the much discussed Negro Question, involving a retreat from the Black Belt line of self-determination, presumably since the Negroes were “seeking integration.” This complex and painful debate in mid-1945 was to result in the reinstatement of the old line—then another shift in 1956 in the aftermath of the conniptions caused by the invasion of Hungary and the revelations about Stalin's crimes. All the while, Patterson and his comrades continued grinding away against Jim Crow, though it was understandable that some thought their efforts had been sidetracked by abstruse polemics.
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Kasprzak, Jaroslaw D., Anita Sadeghpour, and Ruxandra Jurcut. Doppler echocardiography. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198726012.003.0003.

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Doppler examination is an integral part of the echocardiogram. Current systems are equipped with spectral Doppler in continuous wave mode (offering measurements of high velocities with limited spatial specificity due to integration of signal along the scan line), pulsed wave mode (high spatial specificity with maximal recordable velocity reduced by the Nyquist limit), and colour Doppler flow mapping (allowing rapid identification of flow pattern within a cross-sectional B-mode sector). Tissue Doppler echocardiography emerged as a basic tool for sampling regional myocardial velocities, in pulsed wave or colour velocity mapping mode. Finally, three-dimensional systems improve spatial presentation of flow phenomena by integrating Doppler-derived flow patterns in three-dimensional datasets.
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Moon, Jeremy. 2. The company level. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199671816.003.0003.

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‘The company level’ looks at the practice of corporate social responsibility (CSR), within companies. It considers four frameworks that companies use to identify and manage their responsibilities: Carroll’s CSR pyramid, the stakeholder model, the triple bottom line approach, and the shared value approach. It then looks at the practices companies engage in, which are distinguished by their respective spheres: community, workplace, marketplace, and environment. The issues of internal organization and integration of CSR are critical to the performance and impact of companies adopting CSR. But how do CSR companies assess and understand the impact of their CSR contributions? The growth of intra-organizational CSR staff indicates a need for appropriately prepared personnel.
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Lang, Elvira V. No pain no gain: A neuroethical place for hypnosis in invasive intervention. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198786832.003.0011.

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Management of patients’ pain depends largely on the beliefs of healthcare providers and institutional cultures rather than evidence and rational considerations. Approaches that improve positive outcomes based on placebo effects elicit the call for guidance and regulations by medical societies and ethics boards. Oddly, the use of nocebo approaches seems to be a free-for-all: it is not as specifically limited as the training of front-line providers in positive language or hypnotic techniques, which is still labeled unethical by one of the major professional associations. The hope is that continued documentation of efficacy of nonpharmacologic calming and analgesic techniques in well-conducted clinical trials will overcome these hurdles, and that further stepwise integration in medical practice will facilitate the needed culture change of Western medical practice. The aim is to make gains for all concerned without unnecessary pains.
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Mason, Peggy. Perceiving the World. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190237493.003.0014.

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As exemplified by sensory illusions, perception is interpretative rather than faithfully representational of the changes in the world. All perceptual pathways involve stimulus transduction, transmission, and modulation before sensory events are coded by the nervous system. The set of stimuli that humans respond to are a subset of the stimuli that elicit reactions across the animal kingdom. The brain processes visual, auditory, mechanical, and vestibular stimuli by breaking stimuli into their sinusoidal components for neuronal processing. The probabilistic response of sensory receptors to stimulation within a receptive field is described. A fundamental property of sensory perception is responsiveness to a wide range of stimulus intensities over several orders of magnitude. Yet, at any one time, the response to a stimulus is proportional to the background level of stimulation. The concept of labeled line sensory transmission is described, and the reality of multimodal integration is revealed through examples.
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Schütze, Robert. From International to Federal Market. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198803379.001.0001.

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What philosophy informs the European Union’s internal market? In the history of European integration three market models can be distinguished: an international model, a federal model, and a national model. Under the international model, each State commits itself to limiting its external sovereignty, while it retains internal sovereignty over its national market. By contrast, the federal model accepts that within a ‘common market’ States must lose a part of their internal sovereignty; and in line with the principle of ‘home state’ control, goods are generally entitled to be freely sold on a ‘foreign’ market once they comply with the law of their home state. Finally, according to the ‘national’ market model, all trade restrictions that are above a—legislative or judicial—Union standard must be removed. The book argues that the EU internal market—and in particular the structure of its law—has generally evolved from an international to a federal market philosophy.
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Norton, Tony. Biodiversity: Integrating Conservation and Production. Edited by Ted Lefroy, Kay Bailey, and Greg Unwin. CSIRO Publishing, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9780643096219.

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Australia’s experience in community-based environmental repair is unique in the world, with no shortage of analysis by bureaucrats, academics and environmentalists. This collection of 17 case studies gives a view from ground level. It includes heroic accounts of families who changed their way of farming and their relationship to the land so significantly they found they could stop hand-feeding stock during a drought and see the bush coming back. It describes the experience with ‘bush tenders’, which were oversubscribed, as farmers competed with each other for stewardship payments to manage their grazing lands for endangered ground-nesting birds as well as beef and wool. And it tells of a group of wheat growers who plant patches of grassland for beneficial insects that save them tens of thousands of dollars a year in pesticide bills.&#x0D; The case studies arose from a meeting of 250 farmers, foresters and fishers from all Australian states, who met in Launceston as guests of the community group Tamar Natural Resource Management to reflect on the question: ‘Is it possible to be good environmental managers and prosper in our businesses?’ As well as tales of environmental hope, there are also messages about the limits of duty of care, the need to share the costs of achieving society’s expectations, and the possibility of learning from unlikely places. Biodiversity: Integrating Conservation and Production includes the seven ‘Tamar Principles’, distilled by the delegates from the meeting for those on the front line.
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Gautschi, Walter. Orthogonal Polynomials. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198506720.001.0001.

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This is the first book on constructive methods for, and applications of orthogonal polynomials, and the first available collection of relevant Matlab codes. The book begins with a concise introduction to the theory of polynomials orthogonal on the real line (or a portion thereof), relative to a positive measure of integration. Topics which are particularly relevant to computation are emphasized. The second chapter develops computational methods for generating the coefficients in the basic three-term recurrence relation. The methods are of two kinds: moment-based methods and discretization methods. The former are provided with a detailed sensitivity analysis. Other topics addressed concern Cauchy integrals of orthogonal polynomials and their computation, a new discussion of modification algorithms, and the generation of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials. The final chapter deals with selected applications: the numerical evaluation of integrals, especially by Gauss-type quadrature methods, polynomial least squares approximation, moment-preserving spline approximation, and the summation of slowly convergent series. Detailed historic and bibliographic notes are appended to each chapter. The book will be of interest not only to mathematicians and numerical analysts, but also to a wide clientele of scientists and engineers who perceive a need for applying orthogonal polynomials.
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Book chapters on the topic "Line-by-line integration"

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Matera, Guillermo. "Integration of multivariate rational functions given by straight-line programs." In Applied Algebra, Algebraic Algorithms and Error-Correcting Codes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60114-7_27.

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Firouzi, Mohsen, Stefan Glasauer, and Jörg Conradt. "Flexible Cue Integration by Line Attraction Dynamics and Divisive Normalization." In Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2014. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11179-7_87.

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Iung, Benoît, Jacques Richard, Marjolaine Dellea, and Gianni Ragni. "Modelling of an Alstom Electrical Engine Manufacturing Line According to Process Approach Advocated by Standard ISO9000:2000." In Knowledge and Technology Integration in Production and Services. Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35613-6_3.

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Schroën, C. G. P. H., A. van der Padt, and K. van’t Riet. "Integration of Reaction and Recovery by a Continuous Emulsion Enzyme Reactor with in-Line Removal of the Oil and Water Phase by Membrane Separation." In Developments in Food Engineering. Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2674-2_188.

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Liu, Ying-ji, Yu Yao, Cheng-xu Liu, Lin-tao Chu, and Xu Liu. "A Remote On-Line Diagnostic System for Vehicles by Integrating OBD, GPS and 3G Techniques." In Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25658-5_72.

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Chakhaia, Lela, and Tamar Bregvadze. "Georgia: Higher Education System Dynamics and Institutional Diversity." In Palgrave Studies in Global Higher Education. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52980-6_7.

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AbstractThe evolution of Georgian higher education system in recent decades almost perfectly mirrors the political and socio-economic developments in the country. Having emerged from the uniform Soviet system, it has been undergoing radical changes and has transformed into a diverse institutional setup, which, for all its similarities with various higher education systems existing in other countries, cannot be categorised as a typical representative of one.At the risk of oversimplification, we can divide the process of transformation of Georgian higher education in post-soviet period into three stages corresponding to the phases of political and socioeconomic transformations of the country. Immediately after gaining independence, when country sunk into the chaos of civil war, ethnic conflicts and economic crisis, higher education changed largely by inertia and chaotically, without much direction or a uniform vision. Swift transition to market economy was reflected through massive privatisation of costs in higher education and consequent diversification of the form of institutional ownership into public and private. In the following period after 1994, was settling down after the earlier turmoil. The higher education system continued to develop slowly and largely independently from the central governmental guidance. As higher education detached itself from the alliance with the Soviet economy and accordingly with various line ministries, many institutions changed their narrow profiles and started offering a wider range of specialisations thus responding to the demands of the market economy.Starting in 2004, following the Rose Revolution, the changes were more centralised, planned and fitted with the greater vision of economic liberalism of the government team. Joining the Bologna process and applying the principles of market economy to the governance of higher education happened simultaneously. The result was integration of research at universities and a seemingly ‘meritocratic’ way of admitting students and provision of funds, which ultimately define the prestige of universities.
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Toma, Stefánia. "Counteracting the Schools’ Demon: Local Social Changes and Their Effects on the Participation of Roma Children in School Education." In Social and Economic Vulnerability of Roma People. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52588-0_8.

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AbstractThe aim of the article (The empirical material leading to the present chapter results from the research effort “MigRom—The Immigration of Romanian Roma to Western Europe: Causes, effects, and future engagement strategies”, a project funded by the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme under the call “Dealing with diversity and cohesion: the case of the Roma in the European Union” (GA319901). I also used the results and experiences of earlier fieldworks starting with 2000 in Bighal (the name of the localities were changed in order to respect the identities of the people) that were financed through Open Society Institute, Visegrad Funds, CERGE-EI through GDN and WIIW, respectively Inclusion 2007 through PHARE 2004. Earlier version of the article was presented at the GLS Conference in Nicosia (Cyprus) in 2017. The article was finalized in the framework of a visiting research programme at TARKI-POLC receiving funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 730998, “InGRID-2—Integrating Research Infrastructure for European expertise on Inclusive Growth from data to policy”.) is to inquire into the interconnectedness of large number of factors that carry the opportunity and possibility of improving school participation of Roma children in Romania.I argue that the inherent deficiencies of the educational system, starting with the structural constraints and ending with the psycho-social context in which Roma (or minoritized, marginalized, vulnerable) children learn, can be and are challenged by initiatives, strategies or processes that fall out of the immediate range of the strict framework of the educational system. Bourdieu used the Maxwell’s demon as a metaphor to illustrate the reproduction of socio-economic inequalities in the framework of school system. But this ‘demon’ might be challenged with more or less success if we step out and look for possible ‘tools’ to counteract this demon. Two such cases are presented in this chapter. One is a project implemented with and by the local Roma community using external financing and the other one is the participation of the members of the communities in international migration and use of remittances. I will emphasize that independently of the type and amount of the mobilized resources the individuals and/or communities are able to create and proactively make good use of path-departing opportunities through mechanisms of redefining and changing contextual constraints thus improvements can be observed in the school participation of the Roma children (PS. PS. The article was written before the COVID-19 pandemic hit the world. Its effects seems to neutralize the positive impact of the above mentioned processes: the slow steps taken in improving the socio-economic situation of the Roma seems to be stopped; prejudices and ethnic hatred seems to be stronger; access to services for Roma communities get more difficult, including to education: in this context, a further research question is how on-line schooling changed or will change the participation of Roma children?).
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"Transmission Line Reconductoring Process Analysis." In Business Strategies for Electrical Infrastructure Engineering. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2839-7.ch007.

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The electrical transmission congestions transpire when scheduled or actual load flows across a line/substation are restricted by the desired levels – either physically or by the electrical line capacity. Several electric companies are aware of the congestion problems and the associated costs, where new transmission upgrades are oftentimes incorporated with new generation in close proximity with the load. Other companies are taking advantage of the benefits Smart Grid technologies propose that captures renewable energy production to defer the transmission upgrades based on the peak load growth. The industrial operations process analysis of the Line Rebuild project is an important cost-reduction mechanism to evaluate system integration. The value-added evaluation process provides the necessary front-end analysis for prudent decision-making of capital improvement endeavors.
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Esch, Elizabeth D. "From the Melting Pot to the Boiling Pot." In Color Line and the Assembly Line. University of California Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520285378.003.0003.

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At Ford’s Rouge plant, the welfare activities that would earn Ford its reputation around the world were replaced by brutality, surveillance, and arbitrariness in the control of workers. The Rouge plant came fully on line as the new home of Model T production as European immigration to the United States was being curtailed by war and then nearly stopped through the immigration restrictions of 1924. The chapter situates managerial changes in this new reality. It also considers the built environment and management of the Rouge plant in relationship to Ford managers’ political interests in fascism and fascist political interest in Ford. Indeed, the Rouge plant functioned transnationally not as a model of racial integration but as an inspiration of Nazi factory management, a fascist-like factory state run by managers who, at times, professed strong affinities for fascism.
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Anastasopoulos, M. "A Systematic Approach for the Development of Integrative Business Applications." In Enterprise Architecture and Integration. IGI Global, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59140-887-1.ch009.

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Modern business applications consist of many subsystems (or components) potentially developed and maintained by diverse organizations. Generally, there are three different points of view. First, organizations using business applications are interested in the unified look and feel of composed applications, the maximum interoperability and synergetic features among subsystems, the high availability of all subsystems, and quick and seamless updates after new releases or bug fixes. Second, organizations providing single subsystems want, on the one hand, of course, to satisfy their customers and business partners, but on the other hand, to minimize their overall effort. Third, organizations integrating single subsystems aim at a uniform and cost-efficient integration architecture. This chapter takes the two latter viewpoints and describes a methodology for organizations integrating their subsystems with many business applications and all relevant types of subsystems, as well as with the whole family of subsystems from different vendors. The methodology is a product-line approach optimally tailored to the needs of such organizations. It views subsystems delivered by a single organization with all corresponding integration contexts and requirements as a family of similar systems, and engineers this family by taking systematical advantage of common characteristics and proactively considering differences in anticipated future scenarios. The methodology is based on Fraunhofer PuLSE™ (PuLSE™ is a trademark of the Fraunhofer Gesellschaft), a customizable product-line approach validated in practice by many industry organizations since 1997. The integration methodology has been developed in the German research project UNIVERSYS by tailoring Fraunhofer PuLSE™ together with industry partners to the integration context described.
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Conference papers on the topic "Line-by-line integration"

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Yoo, Hoi J., Daniel Crevier, Richard Lepage, and Harley R. Myler. "Line drawing extraction from gray level images by feature integration." In Photonics for Industrial Applications, edited by David P. Casasent. SPIE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.188883.

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Boquet-Pujadas, Aleix, Cecilia Grimaldi, Erez Raz, and Jean-Christophe Olivo-Marin. "Tracking and line integration of diffuse cellular subdomains by mesh advection." In 2019 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2019.8857425.

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Kobayashi, Takahisa, and Donald L. Simon. "Integration of On-Line and Off-Line Diagnostic Algorithms for Aircraft Engine Health Management." In ASME Turbo Expo 2007: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2007-27518.

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This paper investigates the integration of on-line and off-line diagnostic algorithms for aircraft gas turbine engines. The on-line diagnostic algorithm is designed for in-flight fault detection. It continuously monitors engine outputs for anomalous signatures induced by faults. The off-line diagnostic algorithm is designed to track engine health degradation over the lifetime of an engine. It estimates engine health degradation periodically over the course of the engine’s life. The estimate generated by the off-line algorithm is used to “update” the on-line algorithm. Through this integration, the on-line algorithm becomes aware of engine health degradation, and its effectiveness to detect faults can be maintained while the engine continues to degrade. The benefit of this integration is investigated in a simulation environment using a nonlinear engine model.
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Kurabe, Koichi, Yukiko Kato, Motoki Koike, et al. "A robot controller for power distribution line maintenance robot working by task-level command." In 2016 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration (SII). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sii.2016.7844038.

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Yin, Jianhua, Xiaoke Chen, Jinquan Zhao, and Jing Xu. "The Time-Domain Response for the Lossy Transmission Line by Precise Integration Method." In 2019 12th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cisp-bmei48845.2019.8965882.

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Nagayama, Tsutomu, Seiji Fukushima, and Toshio Watanabe. "Design Method for Negative Refractive Index Metamaterials by Using a Distributed Transmission-Line Model." In 2020 IEEE International Symposium on Radio-Frequency Integration Technology (RFIT). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rfit49453.2020.9226180.

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Lu, Pengfei, and Makoto Ando. "Diffraction components at reflection boundary given by MER line integration for various integration paths along the periphery." In 2013 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation & USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting. IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aps.2013.6711581.

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Ali, Maifuz, and Makoto Ando. "Computation of Slope Diffraction by Modified Edge Representation (MER) Equivalent Edge Currents (EECs) Line Integration." In 2019 URSI Asia-Pacific Radio Science Conference (AP-RASC). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/ursiap-rasc.2019.8738778.

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Sun, Feng, Qiufen Guo, Yuansheng Ge, and Longhua Ma. "Mechanical-Electrostatic Distortion Analyze and Simulation for MEMS Line Vibration Gyroscope." In 2007 First International Conference on Integration and Commercialization of Micro and Nanosystems. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/mnc2007-21018.

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MEMS line vibration gyroscope is always drove by electrostatic. When the configuration of the MEMS line vibration gyroscope is symmetry, its mass is vibrated in line at one direction (it is x direction here) and balanced in force at the other direction that vertical to x direction (it is y direction here) in horizontal. But when the configuration of the MEMS line vibration gyroscope is not asymmetry, the electrostatic that putted on the mass at y direction is destroyed. At this condition, one is that the mass is vibrated in line at y direction and produced zero signals; one is that the combs are distorted at y direction because of the destroyed of the balance of the electrostatic at y direction. This paper analyzed the second condition. The model of the distortion was built because the configuration is asymmetry. And it was simulated in Matlab. At the same time, it was analyzed by ANSYS according to the method of the Limited Element. And we got the electrostatic distributing fig and the distortion fig by using ANSYS. Through the compare of two methods, we know that the built model is correct whether or not.
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Zhang, Bo, Yongqi Yao, Zhijun Wang, et al. "Research on the Dynamic Capture by Particle Trap in 1100 kV Gas Insulated Transmission Line for Metal Particles." In 2019 IEEE 3rd Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ei247390.2019.9062214.

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Reports on the topic "Line-by-line integration"

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Roye, Thorsten. Unsettled Technology Areas in Deterministic Assembly Approaches for Industry 4.0. SAE International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2021018.

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Increased production rates and cost reduction are affecting manufacturing in all sectors of the mobility industry. One enabling methodology that could achieve these goals in the burgeoning “Industry 4.0” environment is the deterministic assembly (DA) approach. The DA approach is defined as an optimized assembly process; it always forms the same final structure and has a strong link to design-for-assembly and design-for-automation methodologies. It also looks at the whole supply chain, enabling drastic savings at the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) level by reducing recurring costs and lead time. Within Industry 4.0, DA will be required mainly for the aerospace and the space industry, but serves as an interesting approach for other industries assembling large and/or complex components. In its entirety, the DA approach connects an entire supply chain—from part manufacturing at an elementary level to an OEM’s final assembly line level. Addressing the whole process of aircraft design and manufacturing is necessary to develop further collaboration models between OEMs and the supply chain, including addressing the most pressing technology challenges. Since all parts aggregate at the OEM level, the OEM—as an integrator of all these single parts—needs special end-to-end methodologies to drastically decrease cost and lead time. This holistic approach can be considered in part design as well (in the design-for-automation and design-for-assembly philosophy). This allows for quicker assembly at the OEM level, such as “part-to-part” or “hole-to-hole” approaches, versus traditional, classical assembly methods like manual measurement or measurement-assisted assembly. In addition, it can increase flexibility regarding rate changes in production (such as those due to pandemic- or climate-related environmental challenges). The standardization and harmonization of these areas would help all industries and designers to have a deterministic approach with an end-to-end concept. Simulations can easily compare possible production and assembly steps with different impacts on local and global tolerances. Global measurement feedback needs high-accuracy turnkey solutions, which are very costly and inflexible. The goal of standardization would be to use Industry 4.0 feedback and features, as well as to define several building blocks of the DA approach as a one-way assembly (also known as one-up assembly, or “OUA”), false one-way assembly, “Jig-as-Master,” etc., up to the hole-to-hole assembly approach. The evolution of these assembly principles and the link to simulation approaches are undefined and unsolved domains; they are discussed in this report. They must be discussed in greater depth with aims of (first) clarifying the scope of the industry-wide alignment needs and (second) prioritizing the issues requiring standardization. NOTE: SAE EDGE™ Research Reports are intended to identify and illuminate key issues in emerging, but still unsettled, technologies of interest to the mobility industry. The goal of SAE EDGE™ Research Reports is to stimulate discussion and work in the hope of promoting and speeding resolution of identified issues. SAE EDGE™ Research Reports are not intended to resolve the challenges they identify or close any topic to further scrutiny.
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