Academic literature on the topic 'Line-shape function'

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Journal articles on the topic "Line-shape function"

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Eliseev, P. G. "Line shape function for semiconductor laser modelling." Electronics Letters 33, no. 24 (1997): 2046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:19971385.

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Garland, J. W., H. Abad, M. Viccaro, and P. M. Raccah. "Line shape of the optical dielectric function." Applied Physics Letters 52, no. 14 (1988): 1176–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.99641.

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Bolotov, B. M., D. A. Aksenov, A. I. Polyakov, and S. P. Senshin. "NMR Line Shape Function Analysis in Solids." physica status solidi (b) 139, no. 2 (1987): K137—K140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssb.2221390239.

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Lu, Xing-Ji, Zhen-Song Cao, Tu Tan, Yin-Bo Huang, Xiao-Ming Gao, and Rui-Zhong Rao. "Instrument line shape function of laser heterodyne spectrometer." Acta Physica Sinica 68, no. 6 (2019): 064208. http://dx.doi.org/10.7498/aps.68.20181620.

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Han, Yunfei, Hailiang Shi, Haiyan Luo, et al. "Research on calculation Method of On-Orbit Instrumental Line Shape Function for the Greenhouse Gases Monitoring Instrument on the GaoFen-5B Satellite." Remote Sensing 16, no. 12 (2024): 2171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16122171.

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The Greenhouse Gases Monitoring Instrument is based on the spectroscopic principle of spatial heterodyne spectroscopy technology and has the characteristics of no moving parts, a hyperspectral resolution, and a large luminous flux. The instrumental line shape function is one of the most important parameters characterizing the features of the instrument, and it plays a vital role in the system error analysis of the instrument’s measurements. To accurately obtain the instrumental line shape function of a spatial heterodyne spectrometer during the on-orbit period and improve the accuracy of gas c
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Li, Chun Tao, Xiang Qi, Jian Shi, Zhong Kun Shi, and Huan Qi. "Ship Lines Modeling Theory of High-Speed Ship Based on the Partial Differential Equations." Advanced Materials Research 602-604 (December 2012): 1827–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.602-604.1827.

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Based on the analysis of molded line geometrical characteristic and boundary conditions of high-speed frigate’s hull by using differential geometry, we report a curve modeling principle to express the hull line geometry through differential geometry application. The starting point of this molded-line automatic generation method is using the planar curve to express 3D surface shape. The first problem to be solved is how to get shape functions which describe every design ship curves via the the hull type curves geometry. The second problem to be solved is how the two-dimensional function, which
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Zhao, Haoxin, Lydia N. Raines, and Stanley Ching-Cheng Huang. "Molecular Chaperones: Molecular Assembly Line Brings Metabolism and Immunity in Shape." Metabolites 10, no. 10 (2020): 394. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo10100394.

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Molecular chaperones are a set of conserved proteins that have evolved to assist the folding of many newly synthesized proteins by preventing their misfolding under conditions such as elevated temperatures, hypoxia, acidosis and nutrient deprivation. Molecular chaperones belong to the heat shock protein (HSP) family. They have been identified as important participants in immune functions including antigen presentation, immunostimulation and immunomodulation, and play crucial roles in metabolic rewiring and epigenetic circuits. Growing evidence has accumulated to indicate that metabolic pathway
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Buishvili, L. L., and G. V. Kobakhidze. "On the shape of EPR line in magnetodilute crystals." Low Temperature Physics 20, no. 11 (1994): 935–36. https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0033739.

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The shape of the absorption line in magnetodilute samples at low temperatures is analyzed by the memory function method. It is shown that, in contrast to the approximation of the cut-off Lorentzian shape of the line, the memory function method gives the Gaussian decrease in absorption for a detuning above the cut-off parameter.
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Kummrow, A., S. H. Ashworth, and K. Lenz. "Resonance Raman and Optical Dephasing Study of Hitci." Laser Chemistry 19, no. 1-4 (1999): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1999/87468.

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Line shape analysis based on resonance Raman spectra of HITCI is used to determine the details of the vibrational part of the line broadening function. Forced Light Scattering with 20 fs pulses from a Ti: sapphire laser measured optical dephasing probing with an Ar+ laser. The observed response is well described by the line broadening function derived from the fluorescence line shape.
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Jingde, Li, Tang Xingui, Fan Yangcai, and Zhou Zhenhong. "Time Domain Spectroscopy Function and Line Shape of Slow Responses." Chinese Physics Letters 12, no. 12 (1995): 763–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/12/12/016.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Line-shape function"

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Hýl, Petr. "Slovinské národní divadlo v Lublani." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-215582.

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Chien, Wei-Chih, and 簡維志. "To establish U-shape assemble line in multi-functional workers-Case study of the electronics industry." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78310289218983361540.

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碩士<br>國立臺北大學<br>企業管理學系<br>93<br>The advantage of manufacturing flexibility in responding quickly, effectively and profitably to the changing needs of customers is probing into large literature that deficient proposing to establish manufacturing flexibility. This thesis would like to establish manufacturing flexibility procedures by case study. In this thesis, to expect two purposes: (1) To establish groups which a small amount of various electron products. (2) To establish manufacturing flexibility procedures for a small amount of various electron products. In case study, the finding of PFA(Pr
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Books on the topic "Line-shape function"

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H, Tipping R., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. The detailed balance requirement and general empirical formalisms for continuum absorption. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1994.

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H, Tipping R., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Extension of the quasistatic far-wing line shape theory to multicomponent anisotropic potentials. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1994.

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H, Tipping R., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. An improved quasistatic line-shape theory: The effect of molecular motion on the line wings. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1994.

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Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering., ed. Illustrating surface shape in volume data via principal direction-driven 3D line integral convolution. Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, NASA Langley Research Center, 1997.

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Chance, Kelly, and Randall V. Martin. Line Shapes. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199662104.003.0006.

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Line shapes describe how absorption and emission are spectrally distributed around the line positions formed by rotational, vibrational, and electronic transitions. Line shapes arise from the different processes that spectrally broaden the absorption and emission of radiation. Optical thickness and equivalent width are shown to be fundamentally related to line shape. The fundamental line shape functions for atmospheres including the Gaussian line shape due to molecular motion and the Lorentzian line shape from lifetime broadening, including collision (pressure) broadening are described. Their
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Skiba, Grzegorz. Fizjologiczne, żywieniowe i genetyczne uwarunkowania właściwości kości rosnących świń. The Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, Polish Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22358/mono_gs_2020.

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Bones are multifunctional passive organs of movement that supports soft tissue and directly attached muscles. They also protect internal organs and are a reserve of calcium, phosphorus and magnesium. Each bone is covered with periosteum, and the adjacent bone surfaces are covered by articular cartilage. Histologically, the bone is an organ composed of many different tissues. The main component is bone tissue (cortical and spongy) composed of a set of bone cells and intercellular substance (mineral and organic), it also contains fat, hematopoietic (bone marrow) and cartilaginous tissue. Bones a
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Book chapters on the topic "Line-shape function"

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Garrett, Steven L. "Membranes, Plates, and Microphones." In Understanding Acoustics. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44787-8_6.

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Abstract The restoring forces on membranes are due to the applied tension, while the restoring forces for plates are due to the flexural rigidity of the plate’s material. The transition to two dimensions introduces some features that did not show up in our analysis of one-dimensional vibrating systems. Instead of applying boundary conditions at one or two points, those constraints will have to be applied along a line or a curve. In this way, incorporation of the boundary condition is linked inexorably to the choice of coordinate systems used to describe the resultant normal mode shape function
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Borchert, Heiko. "The Very Long Game of Defense AI Adoption: Introduction." In Contributions to Security and Defence Studies. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-58649-1_1.

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AbstractThe introduction contextualizes and summarizes the key results of the 25 case studies along the six lines of effort that constitute the analytical framework of the country analyses. First, it argues that core strategic motives, the role of partners and challengers, and a human or tech-centric understanding of defense AI shape the respective national approaches. Taken together the prevailing perspectives lead to a collective “lock-in” as all countries analyzed operate in a human and data-centric paradigm. Second, this affects current defense AI development priorities. Most nations devel
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Balzar, Davor. "Voigt function model in diffraction-line broadening analysis." In Defect and Microstructure Analysis by Diffraction. Oxford University PressOxford, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198501893.003.0007.

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Abstract Abstract Diffraction-line broadening routes are briefly reviewed. Both laboratory and synchrotron X-ray measurements of Wand MgO showed that a Voigt function satisfactorily fits the physically broadened line profiles. The consequences of an assumed Voigt function profile shape for both size-broadened and strain-broadened profiles (‘double-Voigt’ method) are studied. It is shown that the relationship between parameters obtained by the Warren-Averbach approximation and integral-breadth methods becomes possible. Line-broadening analysis of W and MgO is performed by using the Warren–Averb
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Reed, Martin B. "Quadratic and polynomial functions." In Core Maths for the Biosciences. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hesc/9780199216345.003.0008.

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This chapter reviews the independent variable x and a dependent variable y that define two data-points, which can be plotted as two points on a graph, fit a straight line through them, and find the equation of the line. It looks at different forms of the quadratic function, and their graphs. It also describes the shape of a curve called a parabola that concaves upwards. The chapter cites parabolas that occur in real life, such as parabolic reflectors and antennas focus incoming rays of light or waves of sound onto a single point. It considers what happens when a constant of proportionality a i
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Falmagne, Jean-Claude. "Further Topics on Psychometric Functions." In Elements of Psychophysical Theory. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195148329.003.0008.

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Abstract We suppose here that the background b indexing a psychometric function p b can be identified with a point in some metric space. This assumption is in line with the examples of psychometric families described in 6.l(c) and 6.l(d), and is also compelling on psychological grounds: if the distance function of the metric space is suitably chosen, that is, if it is consistent with the sensory aspects of the situation (more about this in a moment), then we should expect the shape and other characteristics of the psychometric functions to vary smoothly with the distance. For example, if two b
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Rouai-Abidi, Besma, Sangkyu Kang, and Mongi Abidi. "A Fully Automated Active Shape Model for Segmentation and Tracking of Unknown Objects in a Cluttered Environment." In Advances in Image and Video Segmentation. IGI Global, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59140-753-9.ch008.

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The segmentation of shapes is automated using a new objective function to deform and move a contour toward the actual shape. New profile modeling and optimization criterion to automatically find corresponding points are also applied for segmentation and tracking of people in cluttered backgrounds. The proposed framework utilizes a Pan-Tilt-Zoom (PTZ) camera and automatically performs the initial target acquisition through motion and color-based segmentation. Successful results are presented for within and between frame segmentation and tracking. This algorithm presents a major extension to the
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Earl, Michael J. "Foreword." In Information Management. Oxford University PressOxford, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198257608.003.0012.

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Abstract In the l 980s the IS function grew rapidly in many organizations, sometimes becoming the largest function in information-intensive firms. In the 1990s economic, technological, and organizational factors are combining to change the shape of the function and to often lead to ‘downsizing’. IS activities, however, still continue and sometimes grow; specialists may no longer be the dominant group but users may have many more information-oriented responsibilities. So how to organize IS remains an important issue for IS executives, general managers, and line managers alike. Some valuable res
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Yahya, Mondher, Faouzi Hosni, and Ahmed Hichem Hamzaoui. "Synthesis and ESR Study of Transition from Ferromagnetism to Superparamagnetism in La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 Nanomanganite." In Smart Nanosystems for Biomedicine, Optoelectronics and Catalysis. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.89951.

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Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy was used to determine the magnetic state transitions of nanocrystalline La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 at room temperature, as a function of crystallite size. Ferromagnetic nanoparticles having an average crystallite size ranging from 9 to 57 nm are prepared by adopting the autocombustion method with two-step synthesis process. Significant changes of the ESR spectra parameters, such as the line shape, resonance field (Hr), g-factor, linewidth (∆Hpp), and the low-field microwave absorption (LFMA) signal, are indicative of the change in magnetic domain structures from
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Vimala J, Rosaline, Stella Bharathy, M. Agila A, Margret Sheela S, and Vimala S. "PHYTO SYNTHESIS OF ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES MEDIATED BY FLAVONOID FRACTION EXTRACTED FROM MELIA DUBIA BARK AND ITS ANTIOXIDANT, ANTICANCER AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY." In Futuristic Trends in Chemical Material Sciences & Nano Technology Volume 3 Book 16. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bjcs16p2ch2.

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Numerous Phytochemicals have been successfully tested for their strong biological activity, and the results have been positive. For the "green" synthesis of metal nanoparticles, flavonoids found in plant materials function as reducing and electrostatic stabilising agents. In addition, these nanomaterials are useful for treating different cancer cells as well as harmful microbes. Hence, in the present research work flavonoids was used in the preparation of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Flavonoids’ decreased bioavailability due to its poorer solubility in aqueous medium limits the use of such dietar
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Enzo, Stefano, and Liliana Schiffini. "Profile fitting and analytical functions." In Defect and Microstructure Analysis by Diffraction. Oxford University PressOxford, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198501893.003.0003.

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Abstract Abstract It is common to ascribe the line-broadening effects observed in X-ray powder diffraction patterns to various microstructural features like crystallite finiteness, microstrain and stacking faults. A presentation is given on an empirical basis of the parametric functions which are most popular in the Rietveld method of structure refinement in order to account for the observed broadening. The shape parameters obtained after the best fit of one or more profiles can be successfully used to determine physical values of interest, provided that the assumptions of the theory are reaso
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Conference papers on the topic "Line-shape function"

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Sundberg, Robert, and Alexander Berk. "MODTRAN and the GrossDoppler Line-shape Function." In Imaging Spectrometry XXII: Applications, Sensors, and Processing, edited by John F. Silny and Emmett J. Ientilucci. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2320669.

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Berk, Alexander. "A Four-Parameter Spectrally-Universal Line Shape Function." In IGARSS 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/igarss39084.2020.9323875.

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Campbell, I. H., and P. M. Fauchet. "Raman line shape in semiconductor microcrystals." In OSA Annual Meeting. Optica Publishing Group, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oam.1985.fr2.

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Microcrystal sizes below 100 Å can in principle be easily measured from an analysis of the Raman-Stokes line shape. Richter et al.1 have shown that the confinement of phonons inside silicon grains of spherical shape leads to downshifting, broadening, and asymmetrization of the Raman line. In their model, phonons with finite wave vectors contribute to the line through an uncertainty principle argument. For the phonon envelope function, Richter selected a Gaussian whose magnitude is one-half at the grain boundary. We have now calculated the Stokes line for various microcrystalline semi-conductor
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Slezák, M. "Electron line shape and transmission function of the KATRIN monitor spectrometer." In THE 2013 UKM FST POSTGRADUATE COLLOQUIUM: Proceedings of the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Faculty of Science and Technology 2013 Postgraduate Colloquium. AIP Publishing LLC, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4856556.

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Ashikawa, M. "Quantum-statistical theory of a generalized line shape function by a resolvent super-operator expansion method." In Third tohwa university international conference on statistical physics. AIP, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1291623.

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Liu, Fushun, and Shiji You. "A Global Shape Function Method for Dynamic Analysis of Mooring Systems." In ASME 2024 43rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2024-136470.

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Abstract A new global shape function (GSF) based dynamic analysis method for mooring systems of floating structures is proposed, aiming at securing a robust solution to the existing trade-off issue between accuracy and efficiency. Distinguished from the widely used methods, the GSF method is initially derived from Hamilton’s principle, and then the global stiffness matrices are directly constructed under the consideration of global nonlinear strain with the capability of high-computational efficiency, owing to the unemployment of transformation matrices. Each mooring line is discretized into e
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Ghozzi, Y., C. Labergere, and P. Villon. "Numerical Simulation Based on Meshless Formulation: Application to 2D Solid Mechanics." In ASME 2012 11th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2012-82330.

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This paper presents the development of Meshless Methods based on Moving Least Square Approximation (MLSA) [3][10][14]. In the case of solid mechanics, the shape displacement functions are computed for each node with a centered scheme approximation [3][12] associated with a specific weight function [10]. Both interpolated and approximated weight functions are studied [10][9][15]. We propose to build a new C1 weight function based on a 2d boundary line. The Galerkin Method is used to solve the mechanical equilibrium balance problems [14]. A 2-dimensional example is presented to validate the Mesh
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Borboni, Alberto, Stefano Pandini, Danilo Cambiaghi, et al. "Experimental Kinematics of a Special Shape Actuator." In ASME 2014 12th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2014-20106.

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This paper investigates the kinematical behavior of a polymer based star-shaped actuator, able to produce mechanical work through the shape memory effect, that allows a significant shape variations on the application of an external stimulus. The adopted material is a semicrystalline network based on poly(ε-caprolactone) crosslinked by thermal curing; the material was adopted due to its fast recovery process when heated close to the melting temperature and the high recovery degree, and, due to its good biocompatibility, it may suitable for biomedical application. The original, or “permanent”, m
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Yang, Yuntao, Renchuan Zhu, and Shan Huang. "Computations of Hydrodynamic Forces on Vessels Advancing in Waves by Four-Node Higher-Order Boundary Element Method." In ASME 2019 38th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2019-96792.

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Abstract A higher-order boundary element method (HOBEM) using three dimensional translating-pulsating (3DTP) Green’s function is developed and applied to calculate the hydrodynamic forces on vessels advancing in waves in the present study. In this HOBEM, geometrical and physical variables are expressed by the shape functions defined by four nodal values; and Green’s function in Havelock form is adopted in the numerical implementation. The Gauss-Legendre quadrature is first adopted for the integral of 3DTP Green’s function over panel. However, due to the highly oscillating characteristic of Gre
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Menon, Prahlad G., and Srilakshmi M. Adhyapak. "Shape Analysis for Automatic and Objective Visualization of Pathological Cardiovascular Remodeling From Cine Cardiac MRI." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14078.

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Normal cardiovascular tissue structure and therefore shape is governed by an equilibrium existing between stimulator and inhibitor signals that regulate growth and remodeling [1]. Characterization of left ventricular (LV) remodeling following an insult or major adverse cardiac event that disturbs this balance (eg: transmural myocardial infarction) can provide crucial information to guide non-transplant therapeutic options for improving cardiac function or surgical restoration of ventricular shape. In this study, analysis of endocardial morphology and function in remodeled LV territories is pre
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Reports on the topic "Line-shape function"

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Tiku, Sanjay, Amin Eshraghi, Aaron Dinovitzer, and Arnav Rana. PR-214-114500-R01 Fatigue Life Assessment of Dents with and without Interacting Features. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011540.

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The long-term integrity of a dented pipeline segment is a complex function of a variety of parameters, including pipe geometry, indenter shape, dent depth, indenter support, pressure history at and following indentation. In order to estimate the safe remaining operational life of a dented pipeline, all of these factors must be accounted for in the assessment. The current project provides pipeline operators with a methodology for assessing and managing dent fatigue, thus making it possible to prioritize response and remedial action(s) in an informed manner. The methodology allows the users to c
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Killgore, K., Jan Hoover, Amanda Oliver, W. Slack, and Alan Katzenmeyer. Ecological Model to Evaluate Borrow Areas in the Lower Mississippi River. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48257.

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An aquatic analysis of constructing borrow areas adjacent to the main line levees in the Lower Mississippi River was conducted as part of an Environmental Impact Statement for upgrading the levee system. A Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) regression model based on field collections was developed to predict fish species richness as a function of the morphometry and water quality of borrow areas. The HSI score was multiplied by acres of borrow areas created during construction to obtain habitat units (HUs) for each alternative indicating a substantial gain of fishery habitat in the floodplain. En
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Sherman, Amir, Rebecca Grumet, Ron Ophir, Nurit Katzir, and Yiqun Weng. Whole genome approach for genetic analysis in cucumber: Fruit size as a test case. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7594399.bard.

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The Cucurbitaceae family includes a broad array of economically and nutritionally important crop species that are consumed as vegetables, staple starches and desserts. Fruit of these species, and types within species, exhibit extensive diversity as evidenced by variation in size, shape, color, flavor, and others. Fruit size and shape are critical quality determinants that delineate uses and market classes and are key traits under selection in breeding programs. However, the underlying genetic bases for variation in fruit size remain to be determined. A few species the Cucurbitaceae family were
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Engel, Bernard, Yael Edan, James Simon, Hanoch Pasternak, and Shimon Edelman. Neural Networks for Quality Sorting of Agricultural Produce. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7613033.bard.

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The objectives of this project were to develop procedures and models, based on neural networks, for quality sorting of agricultural produce. Two research teams, one in Purdue University and the other in Israel, coordinated their research efforts on different aspects of each objective utilizing both melons and tomatoes as case studies. At Purdue: An expert system was developed to measure variances in human grading. Data were acquired from eight sensors: vision, two firmness sensors (destructive and nondestructive), chlorophyll from fluorescence, color sensor, electronic sniffer for odor detecti
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