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Journal articles on the topic 'Linguistic hybrid'

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1

Grajewska, Magdalena Bielenia. "The linguistic dimension of expatriatism – hybrid environment, hybrid linguistic identity." European J. of Cross-Cultural Competence and Management 1, no. 2/3 (2010): 212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ejccm.2010.031998.

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Sokolova, Օ. V. "Hybrid texts as a form of interaction between avant-garde artistic and political discourses." Slovo.ru: Baltic accent 11, no. 1 (2020): 50–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/2225-5346-2020-1-3.

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This paper explores hybrid texts as a special type of text that forms within ‘inter-discourse interaction’ and relates to the ‘convergence of discourses’. The analysis focuses on the interaction between avant-garde art and political discourses, which have been in close contact since the 20th century and have common typological features. The main methods used in this study are the linguistic pragmatic method, the linguistic poetic method, and discourse analysis. The article proposes a definition of hybridization and hybrid texts while distinguish­ing between the linguistic, genre, multimodal, a
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WANG, XIAOLONG, DANIEL S. YEUNG, JAMES N. K. LIU, ROBERT LUK, and XUAN WANG. "A HYBRID LANGUAGE MODEL BASED ON STATISTICS AND LINGUISTIC RULES." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 19, no. 01 (2005): 109–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001405003934.

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Language modeling is a current research topic in many domains including speech recognition, optical character recognition, handwriting recognition, machine translation and spelling correction. There are two main types of language models, the mathematical and the linguistic. The most widely used mathematical language model is the n-gram model inferred from statistics. This model has three problems: long distance restriction, recursive nature and partial language understanding. Language models based on linguistics present many difficulties when applied to large scale real texts. We present here
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Yang, Wei, Jiarong Shi, and Yongfeng Pang. "Generalized Linguistic Hesitant Intuitionistic Fuzzy Hybrid Aggregation Operators." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/983628.

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Some hybrid aggregation operators have been developed based on linguistic hesitant intuitionistic fuzzy information. The generalized linguistic hesitant intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid weighted averaging (GLHIFHWA) operator and the generalized linguistic hesitant intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid geometric mean (GLHIFHGM) operator are defined. Some special cases of the new aggregation operators are studied and many existing aggregation operators are special cases of the new operators. A new multiple attribute decision making method based on the new aggregation operators is proposed and a practical numer
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Meng, Fanyong, and Xiaohong Chen. "An Approach to Uncertain Linguistic Multi-Attribute Group Decision Making Based on Interactive Index." International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 23, no. 03 (2015): 319–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218488515500130.

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In this paper, two uncertain linguistic Choquet aggregation operators called the induced uncertain linguistic hybrid generalized Shapley Choquet weighted averaging (IULHGSCWA) operator and the induced uncertain linguistic hybrid generalized Shapley Choquet geometric mean (IULHGSCGM) operator are defined. To reduce the complexity of solving a fuzzy measure, the induced uncertain linguistic hybrid 2-additive generalized Shapley Choquet weighted averaging (IULHAGSCWA) operator and the induced uncertain linguistic hybrid 2-additive generalized Shapley Choquet geometric mean (IULHAGSCGM) operator a
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Baklan, Ihor Vsevolodovych, and Tetiana Viktorivna Shulkevych. "Comparative analysis of the forecast for variation of the parameters of the hybrid linguistic model." System technologies 3, no. 122 (2019): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.34185/1562-9945-3-122-2019-05.

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Using a hybrid linguistic approach to model numerical images in the form of time series using probabilistic grammars based on hidden time series and implement information technology to build sets of linguistic models and their hybrids that describe the dynamics of selected time series of processes of different nature.In the article the results of computational experiments are considered, the quality of forecasting of time series of diverse nature at various parameters was proved. The goal of the current research is to provide empirical evidence of the suitability of using a hybrid linguistic a
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Papen, Robert A. "Hybrid Languages in Canada Involving French." Journal of Language Contact 7, no. 1 (2014): 154–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19552629-00701007.

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Valdman et al. (2005) claims there exist two mixed languages involving French in North America: Michif – a blend of French and Cree – and Chiac – a blend of French and English. The purpose of this article is to compare the sociolinguistic history as well as the linguistic structures of these two linguistic entities in order to show that even though there are a number of interesting similarities between the two, their histories, and more importantly their structures, show that Michif and Chiac are not to be considered as belonging to the same linguistic class. Michif is a true Bilingual Mixed L
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Liu, Bingsheng, Yuan Chen, Yinghua Shen, and Xianfei Yin. "Clustering experts in linguistic environment: A hybrid method." Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems 37, no. 5 (2019): 6983–7001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jifs-191092.

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Shulkevych, T. V., and I. V. Baklan. "Hybrid linguistic approach to modeling of time ranges." Applied Questions of Mathematical Modeling 2 (2018): 191–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2618-0340-2018-2-191-202.

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10

Allen, Melissa M., and Douglas B. Petersen. "Reading Comprehension: A Proposal for a Hybrid Approach." Perspectives on Language Learning and Education 18, no. 1 (2011): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/lle18.1.13.

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This article presents reading comprehension from the narrow view of reading perspective. Comprehension is presented as linguistic in nature, no matter the modality in which the content occurs. The strategies, content, and targeted basal approaches are discussed. Speech-language pathologists possess unique knowledge that can promote linguistic comprehension before, during, and after text reading. A hybrid approach that includes strategy and content approaches is recommended because these approaches may improve linguistic comprehension of specific texts and the generalization of skills across te
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Bachner, Andrea. "Cultural Margins, Hybrid Scripts." Journal of World Literature 1, no. 2 (2016): 226–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24056480-00102007.

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Since its emergence in the 1980s, Taiwanese Indigenous writing has constituted a case of minor literature that mostly uses the culturally dominant language of Chinese, rather than indigenous languages, for literary creation. Framed conventionally as cultural traditions without writing in spite of the existence of Romanized script systems for Taiwan’s indigenous languages, the literary expressions of Taiwan’s first cultures face a situation of linguistic diglossia accompanied by that of bigraphism, one of profound inequality between two languages as well as between their script systems. This es
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Wei, Guiwu. "Model for Multiple Attribute Decision Making Based on Picture 2-Tuple Linguistic Power Aggregation Operators." International Journal of Decision Support System Technology 11, no. 1 (2019): 35–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijdsst.2019010103.

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In this article, the authors investigate the multiple attribute decision making problems with picture 2-tuple linguistic information. The utilized power average and power geometric operations used to develop some picture 2-tuple linguistic power aggregation operators: picture 2-tuple linguistic power weighted average (P2TLPWA) operator, picture 2-tuple linguistic power weighted geometric (P2TLPWG) operator, picture 2-tuple linguistic power ordered weighted average (P2TLPOWA) operator, picture 2-tuple linguistic power ordered weighted geometric (P2TLPOWG) operator, picture 2-tuple linguistic po
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Nefedova, Liliya, and Ekaterina Krasnopeyeva. "English-Russian Hybrid Words in Translated Text: On Linguistic Interference and Norms of Translation." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije, no. 4 (December 2020): 86–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2020.4.8.

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The article discusses the influence of Russian-English functional bilingualism of IT and tech specialists on the formation of translation norms in the corresponding field. The research is carried out within the framework of sociology of translation and descriptive approach in translation studies. It investigates the patterns in the usage of hybrid lexemes combining Russian and English graphemes, e.g. IoT-устройство (IoT-device), API-интерфейс (API-interface) and Open Source-приложение (open source application) in translations. Methodologically, the study resorts to the theoretical stance of so
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14

Meng, Fanyong, Chunqiao Tan, and Qiang Zhang. "Some interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley operators." Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 25, no. 3 (2014): 452–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jsee.2014.00052.

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15

Xu, Yimin, Liran Yang, Tengyun Zhao, and Ping Zhong. "A novel linguistic steganalysis method for hybrid steganographic texts." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1873, no. 1 (2021): 012053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1873/1/012053.

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Vrba, Josef, and Ywetta Purová. "A hybrid form of fuzzy-logic controller." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 55, no. 4 (1990): 964–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19900964.

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A hybrid form of a fuzzy-logic controller with linguistic and numerical variables and fuzzy subset as their common quantifier is presented. It is typical for the controller that the role of conditional statements of its linguistic model is optionally combined with a set of numerical parameters. The statements are automatically generated according to the given state of the system under control, it brings the necessary feature of adaptivity and self-tuning ability. The efficiency of the controller is checked on a set of simulated systems and a real one with pH control as well.
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17

Boronin, Aleksandr A. "On the Hybrid Linguistic Research Object Within the Context of the Scientific Heritage of Yuri A. Sorokin." Journal of Psycholinguistic, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.30982/2077-5911-2021-48-2-38-47.

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The article considers some aspects of linguistic investigation of hybrid objects. Special attention is paid to the linguistic interpretation of hybrid objects within the context of methodological issues represented in the publications of the prominent Soviet and Russian psycholinguist Juri Aleksandrovich Sorokin. This publication is timed to coincide with the 85th anniversary of the birth of the scientist.
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18

Wu, Wenshuai, and Zeshui Xu. "Hybrid TODIM Method with Crisp Number and Probability Linguistic Term Set for Urban Epidemic Situation Evaluation." Complexity 2020 (August 19, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4857392.

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Emergency medical services during the COVID-19 epidemic have become the focus of worldwide attention, and how to effectively respond to urban epidemic situation during a complex environment has become a global challenge. Emergency decision-making can be considered as a multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) problem, which involves multiple criteria or attributes about qualitative and quantitative aspects. So, in this paper, based on the TODIM method, a hybrid TODIM method with crisp number and probability linguistic term set is first provided to evaluate the severity of urban COVID-19 epidemic s
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19

Abdullah, Saleem, Omar Barukab, Muhammad Qiyas, Muhammad Arif, and Sher Afzal Khan. "Analysis of Decision Support System Based on 2-Tuple Spherical Fuzzy Linguistic Aggregation Information." Applied Sciences 10, no. 1 (2019): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10010276.

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The aim of this paper is to propose the 2-tuple spherical fuzzy linguistic aggregation operators and a decision-making approach to deal with uncertainties in the form of 2-tuple spherical fuzzy linguistic sets. 2-tuple spherical fuzzy linguistic operators have more flexibility than general fuzzy set. We proposed a numbers of aggregation operators, namely 2-tuple spherical fuzzy linguistic weighted average, 2-tuple spherical fuzzy linguistic ordered weighted average, 2-tuple spherical fuzzy linguistic hybrid average, 2-tuple spherical fuzzy linguistic weighted geometric, 2-tuple spherical fuzzy
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20

Jin, Fang, Peide Liu, and Xin Zhang. "THE MULTI-ATTRIBUTE GROUP DECISION MAKING METHOD BASED ON THE INTERVAL GREY LINGUISTIC VARIABLES WEIGHTED HARMONIC AGGREGATION OPERATORS." Technological and Economic Development of Economy 19, no. 3 (2013): 409–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20294913.2013.821685.

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With respect to the characteristics of fuzziness, complexity and uncertainty for many group-decision making problems in real world, the paper proposes a novel method based on the interval grey linguistic variables hybrid weighted harmonic aggregation operators to solve the multiple attribute group decision making problems in which the attribute values and the weights take the form of the interval grey linguistic variables. In the approach, the relative concepts and the operation rules of interval grey linguistic variables are defined, and some operators (such as interval grey linguistic weight
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21

Murashova, Ekaterina P. "RETRO AS AN OBJECT OF LINGUISTIC STUDY." Verhnevolzhski Philological Bulletin 23, no. 4 (2020): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/2499-9679-2020-4-23-113-120.

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The article deals with retro as a separate object of linguistic study. Rapid informatization and digitalization raise demand for the «aesthetics of the past», which results in promotion of the values of old times in mass culture. The growing popularity of retro necessitates studying retro from different perspectives, including the linguistic one. At present the phenomenon of retro is insufficiently covered in linguistics, therefore, one needs to specify the linguistic status of retro and develop corresponding terminology. In the present paper an attempt is made to formulate a definition of ret
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22

Xian, Sidong, Na Jing, Wenting Xue, and Jiahui Chai. "A New Intuitionistic Fuzzy Linguistic Hybrid Aggregation Operator and Its Application for Linguistic Group Decision Making." International Journal of Intelligent Systems 32, no. 12 (2017): 1332–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/int.21902.

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23

MERIGÓ, J. M., M. CASANOVAS, and L. MARTÍNEZ. "LINGUISTIC AGGREGATION OPERATORS FOR LINGUISTIC DECISION MAKING BASED ON THE DEMPSTER-SHAFER THEORY OF EVIDENCE." International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 18, no. 03 (2010): 287–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218488510006544.

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In this paper, we develop a new approach for decision making with Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence by using linguistic information. We suggest the use of different types of linguistic aggregation operators in the model. We then obtain as a result, the belief structure — linguistic ordered weighted averaging (BS-LOWA), the BS — linguistic hybrid averaging (BS-LHA) and a wide range of particular cases. Some of their main properties are studied. Finally, we provide an illustrative example that shows the different results obtained by using different types of linguistic aggregation operators in t
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Cisneros, Josue David. "Multilingualism, Multiculturalism, and Migration: A Critical Assessment." American Literary History 31, no. 3 (2019): 519–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alh/ajz018.

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AbstractThis essay-review assesses what has been dubbed a hybrid or mobile turn in work on immigration, literature, and language. Analogous to a broader mobility turn in studies of migration, scholars in literature and linguistics emphasize the fluidity, hybridity, and mobility of migrants’ (multi-)lingual practices and literatures, aiming to challenge sedimented ideas about linguistic assimilation or nationalism and monolingualism. While finding merit in these works, this essay argues that celebrations of migrant multilingualism and linguistic hybridity also can work in tandem with the racial
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Liu, Jinpei, Huayou Chen, Ligang Zhou, and Zhifu Tao. "Generalized Linguistic Ordered Weighted Hybrid Logarithm Averaging Operators and Applications to Group Decision Making." International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 23, no. 03 (2015): 421–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021848851550018x.

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In this paper, we develop the generalized linguistic weighted logarithm averaging (GLWLA) operator and the generalized linguistic ordered weighted logarithm averaging (GLOWLA) operator in the group decision making under the linguistic surrounding. Then some properties of the families of the GLOWLA operator by different weighting vector are investigated. Furthermore, we present the generalized linguistic ordered weighted hybrid logarithm averaging (GLOWHLA) operator, which extends the GLOWLA operator. We also construct a nonlinear goal programming model to determine GLOWHLA weights from observa
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Shan, Meng-Meng, Jian-Xin You, and Hu-Chen Liu. "Some Interval 2-Tuple Linguistic Harmonic Mean Operators and Their Application in Material Selection." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2016 (2016): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7034938.

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We investigate the multiple attribute group material selection problems in which the attribute values take the form of interval 2-tuple linguistic information. Firstly, some operational laws and possibility degree of interval 2-tuple linguistic variables are introduced. Then, we develop some interval 2-tuple linguistic aggregation operators called interval 2-tuple hybrid harmonic mean (ITHHM) operator, induced interval 2-tuple ordered weighted harmonic mean (I-ITOWHM) operator, and induced interval 2-tuple hybrid harmonic mean (I-ITHHM) operator and study some desirable properties of the I-ITO
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DIJKSTRA, TON, and MARCO HAVERKORT. "APT: Costs and benefits of a hybrid model." Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 7, no. 1 (2004): 26–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1366728904001208.

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In their keynote contribution, Truscott and Sharwood Smith offer a general model of language development from a processing perspective. As they state, their model is very ambitious: Their ‘acquisition by processing’ theory (APT) aims not only at explaining both first and second language acquisition but also real-time processing in language comprehension and production. APT takes a cross-disciplinary approach that intends to bring together research on linguistic structure and on general cognition. However, the joint contribution of linguistic and psycholinguistic approaches is mainly evident in
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WEI, GUI-WU. "UNCERTAIN LINGUISTIC HYBRID GEOMETRIC MEAN OPERATOR AND ITS APPLICATION TO GROUP DECISION MAKING UNDER UNCERTAIN LINGUISTIC ENVIRONMENT." International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 17, no. 02 (2009): 251–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021848850900584x.

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In this paper, we propose an uncertain linguistic hybrid geometric mean (ULHGM) operator, which is based on the uncertain linguistic weighted geometric mean (ULWGM) operator and the uncertain linguistic ordered weighted geometric (ULOWG) operator proposed by Xu [Z. S. Xu, "An approach based on the uncertain LOWG and induced uncertain LOWG operators to group decision making with uncertain multiplicative linguistic preference relations", Decision Support Systems41 (2006) 488–499] and study some desirable properties of the ULHGM operator. We have proved both ULWGM and ULOWG operators are the spec
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Xu, Zeshui. "A Note on Linguistic Hybrid Arithmetic Averaging Operator in Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making with Linguistic Information." Group Decision and Negotiation 15, no. 6 (2006): 593–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10726-005-9008-4.

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Qiyas, Muhammad, Saleem Abdullah, Yasser D. Al-Otaibi, and Muhammad Aslam. "Generalized interval-valued picture fuzzy linguistic induced hybrid operator and TOPSIS method for linguistic group decision-making." Soft Computing 25, no. 7 (2021): 5037–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00500-020-05508-0.

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Qiyas, Muhammad, Saleem Abdullah, and Shahzaib Ashraf. "Solution of multi-criteria group decision making problem based on picture linguistic informations." International Journal of Algebra and Statistics 8, no. 1-2 (2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.20454/ijas.2019.1506.

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The aim of this paper is applying the linguistic term and linguistic variables to picture fuzzy information. In this article the multiple attribute group decision making is considered. First we develop the picture linguistic averaging aggregation operators based on new operation on picture fuzzy information. For the (MCGDM) problems with picture linguistic information, we define a score index and accuracy index of (PLNs), and prefer a technique to the correlation among the two (PLNs). Simultaneously, some operation laws for (PLNs) are defined and the related properties are studied. Further, so
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Liu, Xiaodi, Jianjun Zhu, Shitao Zhang, and Guodong Liu. "Multiple Attribute Group Decision-Making Methods Under Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Environment." Journal of Intelligent Systems 26, no. 2 (2017): 387–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2015-0159.

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AbstractThe aim of this paper is to develop some aggregation operators for multiple-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) with hesitant fuzzy linguistic information. First, the relationship between uncertain linguistic variable and hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set (HFLTS) is discussed. Some operations and aggregation operators for HFLTSs are developed. Second, based on the hesitant fuzzy linguistic weighted arithmetic averaging operator and the hesitant fuzzy linguistic hybrid averaging operator, an approach to MAGDM problem with hesitant fuzzy linguistic information is proposed. Finally,
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Li, Wei, and Shouzhen Zeng. "Uncertain Linguistic Aggregation Distance Measures and Their Application to Group Decision Making." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2013 (2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/563650.

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We introduce a method based on distance measures for group decision making under uncertain linguistic environment. We develop some uncertain linguistic aggregation distance measures called the uncertain linguistic weighted distance (ULWD) measure, the uncertain linguistic ordered weighted distance (ULOWD) measure, and the uncertain linguistic hybrid weighted distance (ULHWD) measure. We study some of their characteristic, and we prove that the ULWD and the ULOWD are special cases of the ULHWD measure. Finally, we develop an application of the ULHWD measure in a group decision making problem co
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Li, Zhi-Min, and Yi-Ding Zhao. "Model for Software Patterns Selection with Fuzzy Linguistic Information." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 13, no. 10 (2016): 7533–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2016.5749.

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With respect to multiple attribute group decision making problem with triangular fuzzy linguistic information, in which the attribute weights and expert weights take the form of real numbers, and the preference values take the form of triangular fuzzy linguistic variables, some operators for aggregating triangular fuzzy linguistic variables, such as the fuzzy linguistic harmonic mean (FLHM) operator, fuzzy linguistic weighted harmonic mean (FLWHM) operator, fuzzy linguistic ordered weighted harmonic mean (FLOWHM) operator, and fuzzy linguistic hybrid harmonic mean (FLHHM) operator are proposed
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35

Atta, Aqsa. "SCRIPTS ON LINGUISTIC LANDSCAPES: A MARKER OF HYBRID IDENTITY IN URBAN AREAS OF PAKISTAN." Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS) 6, no. 2 (2021): 58–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol6iss2pp58-96.

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Background and Purpose: Scripts have strong relationship with religion, culture, and identity. This research was conducted to analyze how choice of different language scripts indicates identity crisis by observing placement, size, and preference of one code over the other. Furthermore, it also demonstrates the existence of plurilingual practices on linguistic landscapes.
 
 Methodology: The relationship of scripts with culture and religion was analyzed by following the theoretical framework of semiotics given by Scollon and Scollon (2003) and Huebner (2006). Data was collected throug
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36

Perianova, Irina. "Hybrids in the Age of Post-Truth." Yearbook of the Department of Foreign Languages and Cultures 2 (July 7, 2020): 55–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.33919/flcy.19.2.3.

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The article discusses the hallmarks and markers of hybrid discourse in social sciences, media and communication, in education and in politics. Linguistic hybridity was studied in detail by Maria Georgieva in her papers and chapters on globetalk where she provides excellent examples of lexico-semantic and lexico-grammatical mixes. In the age of ‘post-truth’ hybrids are often associated with the instrumental use of disinformation or the ‘weaponisation’ of information. This paper highlights some groups of hybrids from a socio-pragmatic perspective.
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Qiyas, Muhammad, Saleem Abdullah, Shahzaib Ashraf, and Lazim Abdullah. "Linguistic Picture Fuzzy Dombi Aggregation Operators and Their Application in Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making Problem." Mathematics 7, no. 8 (2019): 764. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math7080764.

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The aims of this study are to propose the linguistic picture fuzzy Dombi (LPFD) aggregation operators and decision-making approach to deal with uncertainties in the form of linguistic picture fuzzy sets. LPFD operators have more flexibility due to the general fuzzy set. Utilizing the Dombi operational rule, the series of Dombi aggregation operators were proposed, namely linguistic picture fuzzy Dombi arithmetic/geometric, ordered arithmetic/ordered geometric and Hybrid arithmetic/Hybrid geometric aggregation operators. The distinguished feature of these proposed operators is studied. At that p
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38

Rose, Phil. "Combining linguistic and non‐linguistic information in likelihood‐ratio‐based forensic voice comparison: A hybrid automatic‐traditional system." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 128, no. 4 (2010): 2378. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3508451.

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39

Gubina, Elena A. "Verbal-Pictorial Hybrids as Subject Matter of the Linguistic Study: on the Problem Statement." Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology 2021, no. 1 (2021): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2021-1-36-47.

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Verbal-pictorial hybrids are peculiar semiotic entities where the components of the verbal and pictorial sign systems are blended in such a way that they form an indissoluble entity and, thus, double their functional yield. Verbal-pictorial hybrids are kinds of сreolized (polycode) texts in which the convergence between verbal and pictorial components becomes the strongest and their formation is conditioned by the use of the same visual information transfer channel which is shared between both the written speech and images. The category in question includes calligrams, ASCIIart, pictorial puzz
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40

Ritzau, Ursula, and Lian Malai Madsen. "Language learning, polylanguaging and speaker perspectives." Applied Linguistics Review 7, no. 3 (2016): 305–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/applirev-2016-0013.

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AbstractSociolinguists have recently suggested a range of new terms to re-conceptualise language and language use. Most of these are based on the empirical documentation of speakers using linguistically hybrid constructions which are understood as reflecting speakers’ orientation to norms of linguistic hybridity. In this article we bring data typical of SLA research and sociolinguistic theorisation together by discussing data collected among Swiss German university students learning Danish in the light of such sociolinguistic concepts. We show how in some cases, the students signal investment
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Li, Zhixing, Juanzi Li, Yi Liao, Siqiang Wen, and Jie Tang. "Labeling clusters from both linguistic and statistical perspectives: A hybrid approach." Knowledge-Based Systems 76 (March 2015): 219–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2014.12.019.

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42

Wang, Shubin, Qilei Liu, Serhat Yuksel, and Hasan Dincer. "Hesitant Linguistic Term Sets-Based Hybrid Analysis for Renewable Energy Investments." IEEE Access 7 (2019): 114223–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2935427.

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43

Jaffe, Alexandra. "Comic performance and the articulation of hybrid identity." Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) 10, no. 1 (2000): 39–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/prag.10.1.02jaf.

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This article describes how comedians and radio professionals in Corsica draw on a bilingual linguistic and metalinguistic cultural repertoire. In the context of Corsica’s history of language domination, language shift, and linguistic revitalization efforts, many of the products of language contact - mixed codes and compentences - are socially stigmatized. In the logic of dominant language ideologies, these mixed codes do not ‘count as’ language and depreciate individual speakers and collective identitities. Comic performances, it is argued, derive part of their tension and effect from the domi
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Al-Quran, Ashraf, Hazwani Hashim, and Lazim Abdullah. "A Hybrid Approach of Interval Neutrosophic Vague Sets and DEMATEL with New Linguistic Variable." Symmetry 12, no. 2 (2020): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12020275.

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Nowadays, real world problems are complicated because they deal with uncertainty and incomplete information. Obviously, such problems cannot be solved by a single technique because of the multiple perspectives that may arise. Currently, the combination of DEMATEL and the neutrosophic environment are still new and not fully explored. Previous studies of DEMATEL and this neutrosophic environment have been carried out based on numerical values to represent a new scale. Until now, little importance has been placed on the development of a linguistic variable for DEMATEL. It is important to develop
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45

Qiyas, Muhammad, Saleem Abdullah, Yasser D. Al-Otaibi, and Muhammad Aslam. "Correction to: Generalized interval-valued picture fuzzy linguistic induced hybrid operator and TOPSIS method for linguistic group decision-making." Soft Computing 25, no. 10 (2021): 7229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00500-021-05720-6.

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Munire, Muhetaer, Xiao Li, and Yating Yang. "Construction of the Uyghur Noun Morphological Re-Inflection Model Based on Hybrid Strategy." Applied Sciences 9, no. 4 (2019): 722. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9040722.

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In this paper, a hybrid strategy of rules and statistics is employed to implement the Uyghur Noun Re-inflection model. More specifically, completed Uyghur sentences are taken as an input, and these Uyghur sentences are marked with part of speech tagging, and the nouns in the sentences remain the form of the stem. In this model, relevant linguistic rules and statistical algorithms are used to find the most probable noun suffixes and output the Uyghur sentences after the nouns are re-inflected. With rules of linguistics artificially summed up, the training corpora are formed by the human–machine
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Bors, Monica, and Anca Ignat. "Facebookland: the bizarro-linguistic world." Alea: Estudos Neolatinos 21, no. 3 (2019): 211–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-106x/2019213211226.

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Abstract This article investigates the dynamics of contemporary Romanian, focusing on various linguistic structures typically used on social network sites, through which the specific content and interaction strategies are being deployed in virtual communities. The article is part of a larger project devoted to the study of linguistic impoverishment (affecting both the vocabulary and the grammatical structure of the language), social networks being only one of the areas where these “uglified” linguistic structures come from: the mass-media (both print and broadcast), advertising (outdoor, indoo
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Baghana, Jerome, Tatiana G. Voloshina, Yana A. Glebova, Emilia A. Bocharova, and Minara A. Radovich. "Globalization influence on linguistic and cultural state due to the language contacts’ interaction." Laplage em Revista 6, Extra-A (2020): 190–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-622020206extra-a579p.190-197.

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The article deals with the peculiarities of linguistic and cultural changes of language structure influenced by globalization process within the language contacts’ interaction. The analysis of various aspects in the modern society proves the dominance of the English language in the formation of the world collaboration. According to the research, English hybrid languages or new Englishes, based on the Standard English norms, are forced to adapt to the local linguistic and cultural needs. These hybrid languages perform the mixture of indigenous languages’ structure and Standard English rules, th
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Verma, Rajkumar. "A Decision-Making Approach Based on New Aggregation Operators under Fermatean Fuzzy Linguistic Information Environment." Axioms 10, no. 2 (2021): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/axioms10020113.

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Fermatean fuzzy linguistic (FFL) set theory provides an efficient tool for modeling a higher level of uncertain and imprecise information, which cannot be represented using intuitionistic fuzzy linguistic (IFL)/Pythagorean fuzzy linguistic (PFL) sets. On the other hand, the linguistic scale function (LSF) is the better way to consider the semantics of the linguistic terms during the evaluation process. It is worth noting that the existing operational laws and aggregation operators (AOs) for Fermatean fuzzy linguistic numbers (FFLNs) are not valid in many situations, which can generate errors i
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Tan, Ruipu, Wende Zhang, and Shengqun Chen. "Some Generalized Single Valued Neutrosophic Linguistic Operators and Their Application to Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making." Journal of Systems Science and Information 5, no. 2 (2017): 148–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21078/jssi-2017-148-15.

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Abstract This paper proposes a group decision making method based on entropy of neutrosophic linguistic sets and generalized single valued neutrosophic linguistic operators. This method is applied to solve the multiple attribute group decision making problems under single valued neutrosophic liguistic environment, in which the attribute weights are completely unknown. First, the attribute weights are obtained by using the entropy of neutrosophic linguistic sets. Then three generalized single valued neutrosophic linguistic operators are introduced, including the generalized single valued neutro
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