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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Lipopolysaccharide antigens

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Academic literature on the topic 'Lipopolysaccharide antigens'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Lipopolysaccharide antigens"

1

Smith, Bradford P., George W. Dilling, John K. House, Hans Konrad, and Nadia Moore. "Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Salmonella Serology using Lipopolysaccharide Antigen." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 7, no. 4 (1995): 481–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104063879500700410.

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Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using Salmonella lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to measure specific IgG titers in cattle has proven useful. Serology can be used to assess vaccine responses and infection rates, to detect carriers, and to aid in epidemiologic studies. The objective of this study was to assess cross-reactions using sera from cattle vaccinated with different Salmonella serogroups. ELISA plates using lipopolysaccharide from serogroup B, C1, C3, D1 or E1 as the plate antigens were tested. LPS was extracted from Salmonella typhimurium (Serogroup B; somatic antigens 01, 4, 12), S.

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Mutharia, Lucy W., Bonnie T. Raymond, Teri R. Dekievit, and Roselynn M. W. Stevenson. "Antibody specificities of polyclonal rabbit and rainbow trout antisera against Vibrio ordalii and serotype 0:2 strains of Vibrio anguillarum." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 39, no. 5 (1993): 492–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m93-070.

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Polyclonal rabbit antisera raised against Vibrio ordalii and serotype 02 strains of Vibrio anguillarum showed extensive cross-reactivity with lipopolysaccharide from these bacterial pathogens of fish when tested in western immunoblot analysis. Results with absorbed polyclonal antisera indicated that lipopolysaccharide molecules from these strains had both common and strain-specific antigenic determinants, which allowed the antisera to be used to differentiate between V. ordalii and serotype 02 strains of V. anguillarum. Unlike rabbits, the immune response in rainbow trout to serotype 02 common

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Rani, Mamta, Rajesh K. Gupta, and S. Chhibber. "Protection against Klebsiella pneumoniae induced lobar pneumonia in rats with lipopolysaccharide and related antigens." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 36, no. 12 (1990): 885–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m90-153.

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The immunoprotective role of lipopolysaccharide and related antigens from Klebsiella pneumoniae was studied in a lobar pneumonia model developed in rats. Various antigens were obtained by different chemical treatments of the lipopolysaccharide. All these antigens (purified lipopolysaccharide, reduced lipopolysaccharide, lipopolysaccharide – bovine serum albumin complex, and lipid A – bovine serum albumin complex were tested for pyrogenicity and the Shwartzman reaction. The lipopolysaccharide and the various related antigens were pyrogenic and elicited a positive Shwartzman reaction at high con

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4

Maclean, Ian W., Rosanna W. Peeling, and Robert C. Brunham. "Characterization of Chlamydia trachomatis antigens with monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 34, no. 2 (1988): 141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m88-028.

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We used monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to examine the antigenic specificity and biologic function of several Chlamydia trachomatis antigens. Thirteen distinct MAbs to eight C. trachomatis antigens were produced. Six MAbs reacted with unique epitopes on the major outer membrane protein (MOMP) and two of these had neutralizing activity. MAbs were produced to each of the chlamydial antigens with molecular masses of 10, 29, 32, 57, 60, 70, and 75 kilodaltons (kDa). These MAbs showed species and genus specificity in an immunoblot assay. None of the MAbs had neutralizing activity. The epitopes recogni

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5

Whitfield, C. "Biosynthesis of lipopolysaccharide O antigens." Trends in Microbiology 3, no. 5 (1995): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0966-842x(00)88917-9.

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Grossman, N., K. A. Joiner, M. M. Frank, and L. Leive. "C3b binding, but not its breakdown, is affected by the structure of the O-antigen polysaccharide in lipopolysaccharide from Salmonellae." Journal of Immunology 136, no. 6 (1986): 2208–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.136.6.2208.

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Abstract Bacteria whose lipopolysaccharide contains O-antigen side chains activate complement via the alternative pathway. We have shown previously that three strains of Salmonella, differing in the chemical structure of their O-antigens, consumed C3 to different extents when incubated in C4-deficient guinea pig serum. Moreover, sheep erythrocytes coated with lipopolysaccharide purified from these strains mimicked whole cells in C3 consumption, proving that lipopolysaccharide alone could account for these results. We have now measured the deposition of 125I-C3 in this system, and found that C3

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Whitfield, Chris, Danielle M. Williams, and Steven D. Kelly. "Lipopolysaccharide O-antigens—bacterial glycans made to measure." Journal of Biological Chemistry 295, no. 31 (2020): 10593–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.rev120.009402.

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Lipopolysaccharides are critical components of bacterial outer membranes. The more conserved lipid A part of the lipopolysaccharide molecule is a major element in the permeability barrier imposed by the outer membrane and offers a pathogen-associated molecular pattern recognized by innate immune systems. In contrast, the long-chain O-antigen polysaccharide (O-PS) shows remarkable structural diversity and fulfills a range of functions, depending on bacterial lifestyles. O-PS production is vital for the success of clinically important Gram-negative pathogens. The biological properties and functi

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Paci, Valentina, Pierina Visciano, Ivanka Krasteva, et al. "Identification of Immunogenic Candidate for New Serological Tests for Brucella melitensis by a Proteomic Approach." Open Microbiology Journal 15, no. 1 (2021): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874285802115010092.

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Background: The diagnosis of brucellosis by serological tests is based on antigen suspensions derived from smooth lipopolysaccharide extracts, which can give false positive results linked to cross-reactivity with other Gram-negative microorganisms, especially Yersinia enterocolitica O:9 and Escherichia coli O157:H7. Objective: The objective of the present study was the characterization by proteomic analysis of specific immunogenic proteins not associated with smooth lipopolysaccharide to improve the diagnostic tests used in the ovine brucellosis eradication programs. Methods: The serum from a

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Marsden, Brian J., David R. Bundle, and Malcolm B. Perry. "Serological and structural relationships between Escherichia coli O: 98 and Yersinia enterocolitica O: 11,23 and O: 11,24 lipopolysaccharide O-antigens." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 72, no. 5-6 (1994): 163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o94-024.

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The serologically related lipopolysaccharide O-antigens of Yersinia enterocolitica serotypes 11,23 and 11,24 and of Escherichia coli O: 98 were analysed by composition analysis, methylation, and the use of one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic reasonance methods. They were found to be composed of the same basic linear unbranched polysaccharide of repeating tetrasaccharide units containing 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose (D-GlcNAc), 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galacturonic acid (D-GalNAcA), and 2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-L-glucose (L-quinovosamine, L-QuiNAc), having the structure[Formula: see text]The

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Lozniewski, Alain, Xavier Haristoy, David A. Rasko, et al. "Influence of Lewis Antigen Expression by Helicobacter pylori on Bacterial Internalization by Gastric Epithelial Cells." Infection and Immunity 71, no. 5 (2003): 2902–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.71.5.2902-2906.2003.

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ABSTRACT The role of Helicobacter pylori lipopolysaccharide (LPS) Lewis antigens in infection is still not well known. We investigated the influence of Lewis antigen expression by H. pylori on its internalization by AGS cells and the epithelium of human gastric xenografts in nude mice using isogenic mutants in LPS biosynthetic genes. In vivo, colonization rates were unaffected by the change in H. pylori Lewis antigen expression, whereas the number of viable intracellular bacteria was significantly higher with wild-type H. pylori strains expressing Lewis antigens when compared to the isogenic m

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Lipopolysaccharide antigens"

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Sharma, Dharam Pal. "Non-lipopolysaccharide protective antigens of Vibrio cholerae /." Title page, abstract and contents only, 1990. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phs5314.pdf.

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Savage, Catherine J. "Characterization of equine neutrophil surface antigens with an anti-β-integrin-like and two anti-CD18 monoclonal antibodies and effect of lipopolysaccharide stimulation". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/40590.

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Savage, Catherine Jane. "Characterization of equine neutrophil surface antigens with an anti-[beta]-integrin-like and two anti-CD18 monoclonal antibodies and effect of lipopolysaccharide stimulation /." This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-01102009-064024/.

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Young, James L. "Innate Immunity in Type 2 Diabetes Pathogenesis: Role of the Lipopolysaccharide Signaling Cascade: A Dissertation." eScholarship@UMMS, 2008. https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_diss/400.

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Once seen as a disease of wealthy nations, type 2 diabetes mellitus is now showing unprecedented growth throughout the world, fueling increases in microvascular and macrovascular complications. A compelling and growing body of evidence suggests that glucose intolerance and insulin resistance, hallmarks of the diabetic patient, may be driven by chronic inflammation. In particular, a predominance of visceral fat has been associated with enhanced inflammatory cytokine secretion that may contribute to enhanced risk of diabetes and comorbid cardiovascular disease in these individuals. As a function

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Mohamed, Seif Eldin Ahmed. "Studies of immunity to pasteurella multocida /." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu148726085949359.

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Jackson, Leila J. "The dynamic regulation of the low affinity IGE receptor by toll like receptor and B cell receptor agonists /." Connect to full text via ProQuest. Limited to UCD Anschutz Medical Campus, 2008.

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Thesis (Ph.D. in Immunology) -- University of Colorado Denver, 2008.<br>Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 122-129). Free to UCD Anschutz Medical Campus. Online version available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations;

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Védrine, Mégane. "Rôle de l'antigène O dans la reconnaissance d'Escherichia coli par les cellules épithéliales mammaires bovines et modulation par le CD14 soluble." Thesis, Tours, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOUR4002.

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Les mammites constituent la première source de pertes financières des cheptels bovins laitiers en France et dans le monde. Parmi les agents pathogènes des infections mammaires, Escherichia coli (E. coli) représente la bactérie majeure impliquée dans les cas de mammites cliniques aigues. La part des facteurs de l’hôte dans la capacité à éliminer le pathogène causal est en partie avérée, tandis que le lien entre caractéristiques bactériennes et sévérité de l’infection est plus délicat à établir. Cette étude s’attache donc à déterminer les facteurs bactériens importants dans les interactions entr

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Baker, Patrick Ericson. "Genetic regulation of virulence factors contributing to colonization and pathogenesis of helicobacter pylori." The Ohio State University, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1061414659.

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Bauwens, Ciara. "Shigella flexneri Lipopolysaccharide Modifications in the Presence of Bile Salts." Thesis, Boston College, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:108501.

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Thesis advisor: Christina Faherty<br>Shigella, a Gram-negative bacterial pathogen, induces inflammation and diarrhea by invading the colonic epithelium. Annually, millions of Shigella infections occur globally, mainly in malnourished children. Despite extensive research, no effective vaccine exists. This work explores the mechanisms of Shigella proliferation before colonic infection, where an adverse environment is encountered, including bile salts exposure. One means of bile salts evasion is possibly lipopolysaccharide (LPS) modification. LPS—O-antigen, the polysaccharide core, and the lipid

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Halter, Mitchell Roy. "Characterization and differentiation of a soluble lipopolysaccharide type antigen from Treponema hyodysenteriae." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/185111.

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Whole cells of T. hyodysenteriae serotypes 1-7, avirulent T. hyodysenteriae serotypes 1 and 2, and 5 strains of T. innocens were chemically extracted to selectively remove a lipopolysaccharide-like substance (LPSLS). The different LPSLS were analyzed electrophoretically, immunologically, and chemically. SDS-PAGE demonstrated migratory differences that were unique for individual serotypes/strains. Additional differences were observed during attenuation which resulted in reduced mobility of upper molecular weight components. Western blotting with hyper-immunized rabbit serum (HRS) against seroty

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Books on the topic "Lipopolysaccharide antigens"

1

S, Jack Robert, ed. CD14 in the inflammatory response. Karger, 2000.

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2

Mandatori, Rosemary. Structural and antigenic properties of Campylobacter coli lipopolysaccharides. National Library of Canada, 1990.

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Jack, Robert S., ed. Cd14 In The Inflammatory Response (CHEMICAL IMMUNOLOGY (FORMERLY PROGRESS ALLERGY)). Karger, 2000.

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4

Monoclonal antibody to the immunodominant lipopolysaccharide antigen of bacteroides fragilis cross-reacting with type II group B streptococci. Turun yliopisto, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Lipopolysaccharide antigens"

1

Kosma, P., H. Brade, and S. V. Evans. "Lipopolysaccharide Antigens ofChlamydia." In ACS Symposium Series. American Chemical Society, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2008-0989.ch011.

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Appelmelk, Ben J., and Christina M. J. E. Vandenbroucke-Grauls. "Lipopolysaccharide Lewis Antigens." In Helicobacter pylori. ASM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/9781555818005.ch35.

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Knirel, Yuriy A. "Structure of O-Antigens." In Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides. Springer Vienna, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-0733-1_3.

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Matora, L., L. Petrova, O. Serebrennikova, N. Shmatenko, V. Panasenko, and S. Shchyogolev. "Influence of the Plasmid Content on the Lipopolysaccharide Antigens of Azospirillum brasilense Sp245 and Sp7." In Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the 21st Century. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5159-7_236.

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Valvano, Miguel A., Sarah E. Furlong, and Kinnari B. Patel. "Genetics, Biosynthesis and Assembly of O-Antigen." In Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides. Springer Vienna, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-0733-1_9.

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Mäkelä, P. Helena. "Lipopolysaccharide, H8 antigen and peptidoglycan in Neisseriae." In Gonococci and Meningococci. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1383-7_73.

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Kannenberg, Elmar L., Bradley L. Reuhs, L. Scott Forsberg, and Russell W. Carlson. "Lipopolysaccharides and K-Antigens: Their Structures, Biosynthesis, and Functions." In The Rhizobiaceae. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5060-6_7.

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Inamori, K., T. Saito, D. Iwaki, et al. "Horseshoe Crab Hemocyte- Derived Lectin Recognizing Specific 0-Antigens of Lipopolysaccharides." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Springer US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1291-2_16.

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Virji, Mumtaz, E. Richard Moxon, Jeffrey N. Weiser, and Alf A. Lindberg. "Lipopolysaccharides of Haemophilus and Neisseria: Antigenic and structural similarities." In Neisseriae 1990, edited by Mark Achtman, Peter Kohl, Christian Marchal, Giovanna Morelli, Andrea Seiler, and Burghard Thiesen. De Gruyter, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110867787-071.

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Hisatsune, K., Y. Haishima, T. Iguchi, and S. Kondo. "Lipopolysaccharides of Non-Cholera Vibrios Possessing Common Antigen Factor to 01 Vibrio cholerae." In Endotoxin. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5140-6_16.

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Conference papers on the topic "Lipopolysaccharide antigens"

1

Velichko, N. S., A. R. Bagavova, E. N. Sigida, G. L. Burygin, and Yu P. Fedonenko. "Structural peculiarities of biopolymers produced by diazotrophic endobiont Herbaspirillum spp." In 2nd International Scientific Conference "Plants and Microbes: the Future of Biotechnology". PLAMIC2020 Organizing committee, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/plamic2020.266.

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Diazotrophic endobionts Herbaspirillum spp. were studied in respect to the structural peculiarities of the lipopolysaccharides (LPS), O-specific polysaccharides (OPS) structure, antigenic composition and genetics.

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Nugent, Julia L., Tereza Martinu, Kymberly M. Gowdy, et al. "Lipopolysaccharide Potentiates Pulmonary Graft-Versus-Host Disease In Murine Bone Marrow Transplantation Across Minor Histocompatibility Antigen Mismatch." In American Thoracic Society 2011 International Conference, May 13-18, 2011 • Denver Colorado. American Thoracic Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2011.183.1_meetingabstracts.a2915.

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Reports on the topic "Lipopolysaccharide antigens"

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Combined Bacterial Antigen Lipopolysaccharide and Lipoteichoic Acid Increase Cal 27 Oral Cancer Cell Proliferation. Science Repository, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.dobcr.2021.01.03.sup.

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