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Journal articles on the topic 'Liquefied petroleum gas industry. Liquefied petroleum gas industry'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 8 February 2022

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1

Tseng, Yuen Hsien, Zih Ping Ho, and Sen Po Wu. "Information Tracking System of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Industry in Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 875-877 (February 2014): 1794–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.875-877.1794.

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An information tracking system of the liquefied petroleum gas industry is important to the government in carbon emissions economics. This research applied an information tracking system to the liquefied petroleum gas industry. It also formulated finding a minimization unexpect LPG quantity (Gap), and auto plot the variation by time of a selected firm using html5 techniques, which unexpect LPG quantity (Gap) was over the predefined threshold. Through a web-structure dynamic tracking system, a manager can easily access the information of unexpect LPG quantity (Gap) firms. Future research suggest

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Haksoro, Toto, Safira Firdaus Mujiyanti, Aulia Siti Aisjah, and Totok Ruki Biyanto. "Plantwide Control: A New Design Procedure and Its Application at Liquefied Petroleum Gas Facility (LPGF) Plant." E3S Web of Conferences 190 (2020): 00039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019000039.

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Natural Gas is the cleanest source of fossil energy, resulting in lower carbon emissions from coal and oil. In gas processing, the process done to separate the product composition is the fractionation process. In the gas industry, facilities/parts that are specifically to perform the process are called liquefied petroleum gas Facility plant (LPGF). Process Control is the key to a safe and profitable process industry. The Plantwide control is a structural design and control strategy for the factory as a whole. The preferred control method on this final task is the PID for regulatory control as

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3

Pena, Wiki Aji Putra, Lanto Ningrayati Amali, Manda Rohandi, and Edi Setiawan. "Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Berbasis Web Untuk Pendistribusian Gas LPG." Jambura Journal of Informatics 3, no. 1 (2021): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37905/jji.v3i1.10380.

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Jenis gas LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) ukuran 3 kg hanya diperuntukkan bagi masyarakat miskin dan pelaku UKM, tetapi jenis gas ini juga dinikmati oleh masyarakat yang mampu dan pelaku industry. Hal ini terjadi karena tidak adanya sistem pengawasan yang terkomputerisasi mengenai pendistribusian gas LPG 3 kg yang dilakukan oleh agen dan pangkalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi pendistribusian gas LPG 3 kg di PT.P(Persero) Gorontalo berbasis web. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah model Prototype. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem aplikasi yang memb

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4

Kuprys, Algirdas, and Jonas Kugelevičius. "POSSIBILITIES OF USING LIQUEFIED OIL GAS IN TRANSPORT." TRANSPORT 24, no. 1 (2009): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1648-4142.2009.24.48-53.

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The trends of the input of an alternative type of fuel in the transport system of the European Union are analysed. Taking into account the measures of promoting liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) consumption in road transport, a bundle of specific variables was analysed to understand the consumers for making decision to use LPG in cars. It is revealed that the obtained models enable to evaluate the behaviour of consumers and conditioning transition to using an alternative type of fuel in transport industry. The proposed models were assessed conducting statistic and sensitivity analysis. The payoff

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Keith, Joe. "Australia petroleum production and development – 2020." APPEA Journal 61, no. 2 (2021): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj21007.

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This Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia review considers the production and development of oil and gas in Australia over the year 2020. In a challenging year, which included commodity price wars and severe global impacts felt from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the Australian industry continued to produce high gas volumes due to sustained liquefied natural gas (LNG) output, and minimal decreases were seen in liquids production. Development approvals for large offshore projects did not materialise as expected in 2020 as operators reduced capital spend and focused on portfolio

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Bethune, Graeme, and Susan Bethune. "Petroleum production and development across Australia 2017." APPEA Journal 58, no. 2 (2018): 469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj18009.

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This Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia review looks in detail at the trends and highlights for oil and gas production and development both onshore and offshore Australia during 2017. Gas production soared while oil production plummeted yet again. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) did well; 2017 was a great year for LNG and 2018 should be even better. There are stark contrasts between domestic gas on the west and east coasts. On the west coast, prices are affordable and supply relatively plentiful. On the east, prices are high and gas is in short supply. This paper canvasses these trends and

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Green, Peter. "Australian States and Northern Territory acreage update at APPEA 2010." APPEA Journal 50, no. 1 (2010): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj09003.

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Peter Green is the Geoscience Manager: Energy Geoscience in the Geological Survey Queensland and has extensive experience in basin studies, geoscience and the development of petroleum regulation in Queensland. This paper provides a summary of the land releases for petroleum exploration for onshore areas and coastal waters of Australia for 2010. The summaries include upstream petroleum acreage opportunities for the states and the Northern Territory, and geothermal energy exploration opportunities. The rise in interest in export liquefied natural gas projects has ensured petroleum exploration an

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Brandao, F. B., J. C. E. Ferreira, D. Schwanke, et al. "RFID Technology as a Life Cycle Management Tool in the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Industry." IEEE Latin America Transactions 16, no. 2 (2018): 391–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tla.2018.8327391.

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9

Bello, Alejandro, and Emilio Huerta. "Regulation and market power in the Spanish liquefied petroleum gas industry: Progress or failure?" Energy Policy 35, no. 7 (2007): 3595–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2006.12.030.

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10

Molyneux, Simon. "PESA Australian business environment review 2019." APPEA Journal 60, no. 2 (2020): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj20009.

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This Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia review looks at the major issues that impacted the Australian petroleum business environment in 2019. While the petroleum business in 2020 has been combating an oil price slump and a global economic slowdown driven by the COVID-19 pandemic, 2019 will be remembered as a pivotal year in the petroleum industry. At a global level, climate change moved centre-stage with global protests, extensive media coverage and clear commitments from global players in the resource industry to become net-zero emitters of carbon. Oil prices averaged US$64/barrel for

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Benyeogor, Mbadiwe Samuel, Adeboye Olatunbosun, and Sushant Kumar. "Airborne System for Pipeline Surveillance Using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 5, no. 2 (2020): 178–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2020.5.2.1761.

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Our work involves the development of a quadcopter Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) system with remote sensors onboard for monitoring oil and gas pipelines. Two Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) sensors were used for LPG gas leakage detection. The Multiwii software is used to control, track and simulate the 3D motion of the UAV in flight. Using this device, experimental data from field tests were analyzed with MATLAB. Results reveal that the developed system has performed as expected. Thus, our device can be used to enhance asset monitoring and operational safety in the oil industry.

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Trotman, Paul. "2021 Offshore petroleum exploration acreage release." APPEA Journal 61, no. 2 (2021): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj20191.

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In 2020, the liquefied natural gas (LNG) trade saw a modest increase of 1%, which is in contrast to the strong growth of previous years. Recently, the global LNG trade has picked up following the easing of impacts from the pandemic and demand growth in Asia. An increase of 6% in the global LNG trade is expected in 2021 and 2022. Domestic demand for gas remains high, with gas being used both for residential supply and also as an essential feedstock for the manufacturing industry. With a projected domestic gas shortfall, the future exploration and development of oil and gas will play a key role

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Constable, Tania. "2012 offshore petroleum exploration acreage release." APPEA Journal 52, no. 1 (2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj11001.

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Australia has abundant natural gas reserves and is experiencing a rapid expansion of its liquefied natural gas (LNG) production capacity. In 2011 alone, four Australian LNG projects received final investment decisions (FIDs) and another FID was made in the first weeks of 2012. These projects will add more than 33 million tonnes of new LNG capacity, represent more than $100 billion in investment, and will see Australia become the world’s second largest LNG exporter by 2015. These projects are underpinned by Australia’s stable economic environment and our effective and efficient legislative regi

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Koilo, Viktoriia. "Energy efficiency and green solutions in sustainable development: evidence from the Norwegian maritime industry." Problems and Perspectives in Management 18, no. 4 (2020): 289–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(4).2020.24.

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The maritime industry plays a special role in Norway. In recent years, it became subject to increasingly stronger requirements to reduce emissions. However, the most important is that the Norwegian maritime industry in several areas can deliver and further develop technology and products that provide lower emissions, nationally and globally. Going forward, technology development will be more important with time. Thus, it is important to find out what impact it will have on the industry’s sustainable development and estimate the efficiency of new technologies.This paper primarily aims to find a

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Laiwatthanaphaisarn, Teerapat, and Amata Anantpinijwatna. "Optimization of dimethyl ether production process synthesis using superstructure analysis." MATEC Web of Conferences 192 (2018): 03018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819203018.

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Current world energy consumption is likely to increase over time. This is due to the growth of industry and transportation. The most important and most used energy sources are crude oil and natural gas. The consumption of energy is increasing continuously due to the economic expansion of the world fleet. At present, prices of primary energy sources such as oil and natural gas tend to increase. In addition, oil and gas are limited and likely to run out in the future. Currently, research and research on alternative energy is ongoing. To find the best alternative energy to replace in the future.

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Crawford, Mark. "H2O Taking the Hydro out of Hydraulic Fracturing." Mechanical Engineering 137, no. 03 (2015): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2015-mar-1.

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This paper demonstrates the increasing use of waterless methods in oil and gas industry. Waterless methods aim to make unconventional oil and gas well more environmental friendly. While waterless fracturing is still relatively rare in the United States, it is more common in operations north of the border. Gas-energized fracturing has a significant advantage over traditional water-based methods: it requires less proppant, which saves money, and it can double oil and gas recovery from a well. Praxair, a supplier of industrial gases based in Danbury, Conn., has developed a system that relies on a

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Li, Man, Jin He Zhang, Jing Chen, Jing Zhou, and Nan Nan Wang. "Estimating the Energy Carbon Footprint of Huangshan National Park." Advanced Materials Research 535-537 (June 2012): 2214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.535-537.2214.

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Tourism is sensitive to global climate change and greenhouse gas emissions generated by the energy consumption restrict the sustainable development of tourism industry. Methods trying to make the tourism development of sustainability measurable are too confused to be of practical value. To overcome this obstacle, this paper built a Tourism Carbon Footprint Model based on energy consumption structure. With this TCF model, we analyzed carbon footprint of Huangshan between 2006 and 2009. We find that: (1) total carbon footprint of Huangshan increases from 2674.92 hm2 to 3456.76 hm2 at the annual

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18

Cullen, Frances, and Paul Webber. "Unlocking Australia's oil future—exploration to exploitation." APPEA Journal 50, no. 2 (2010): 742. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj09106.

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Since 2000 Australia has ceased to be self-sufficient in terms of oil production and petroleum demand. As a net importer of crude oil it is expected that imports will continue to fulfil a growing percentage of the country’s liquid petroleum needs. Analysts are predicting a decline in oil production over the next decade with current producing fields and discovered resources failing to fill the gap created by rising consumption. In an increasingly gas focussed industry, oil is competing with both liquefied natural gas (LNG) and coal seam gas (CSG) projects for investment. As one of the top 20 oi

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Radonja, Radoslav, Dragan Bebić, and Darko Glujić. "Methanol and Ethanol as Alternative Fuels for Shipping." PROMET - Traffic&Transportation 31, no. 3 (2019): 321–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7307/ptt.v31i3.3006.

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Over the past decade regulatory emission control has been adopted and even stricter emission reductions are being considered. In order to comply with the present and future regulations the ship owners and engine manufacturers are facing a difficult task. The shipping industry is presently offering multiple choices such as scrubbers and Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR), dual fuel engines, Liquefied Natural Gas / Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LNG/LPG) powered engines, and lately the introduction of methanol and ethanol as alternative fuels. This work presents a short overview of the possible use o

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Slater, Sue. "PESA industry review—2009 environmental update." APPEA Journal 50, no. 1 (2010): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj09010.

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This paper provides a brief update on some of the key environmental issues that arose during 2009. In Queensland, activity is dominated by coal seam gas projects and specifically coal seam gas (CSG) to liquefied natural gas (LNG) projects. Environmental milestones for these projects are discussed, and the State Government’s response policy and regulation development response is reviewed. The progress of the more conventional LNG projects in Western Australia and the Northern Territory is also discussed. The final report on the mandated ten year review of the Environment Protection and Biodiver

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Othman, Idris, Hisham Mohamad, Nasiman Sapari, Nasir Shafiq, Fauzan Ibrahim, and Salim Kamil. "HSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AT HIGH ELEVATION IN SHIPBUILDING PROJECT." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 11 (2020): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i11.2018.322.

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The Shipyard industry is one of the growing industry in Malaysia. There is still a lot of room for improvement with regards to the safety aspects within the industry. This study presents the finding of a survey on the safety management in shipyard operation of class C and D in Peninsular Malaysia as registered with Ministry of Finance Malaysia. Shipyard operation is considered a hazardous job. Most of the cases were due to fall from height, fire and explosion. The accidents were due to crane collapsed and explosion during welding works inside a hull of a Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) carrier.

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Sohaib, Muhammad, Manjurul Islam, Jaeyoung Kim, Duck-Chan Jeon, and Jong-Myon Kim. "Leakage Detection of a Spherical Water Storage Tank in a Chemical Industry Using Acoustic Emissions." Applied Sciences 9, no. 1 (2019): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9010196.

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Spherical storage tanks are used in various industries to store substances like gasoline, oxygen, waste water, and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). Cracks in the storage tanks are unaccepted defects, as storage tanks can leak or spill the contained substance through these cracks. Leakage from contained hazardous substances storage tanks can contaminate the environment and may lead to fatal accidents. Therefore, the ability to detect cracks from spherical storage tanks is necessary to avoid damage to the environment and to ensure public safety. In this paper, we present a crack detection case stu

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Bills, Kym. "Building a world-class Australian decommissioning industry." APPEA Journal 58, no. 2 (2018): 690. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj17154.

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Collaboration in decommissioning offshore infrastructure could save both industry and taxpayers billions of dollars and facilitate new industries and exports for Australia, especially in the Asia-Pacific region. At the end of the liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant construction boom, Australia must not miss out on this major new opportunity. The 2017 bid for Commonwealth funding to establish a Decommissioning Offshore Infrastructure Cooperative Research Centre (DOI-CRC) involved more than 30 participants and many other collaborators. High-level commitments were made by Chevron, Woodside, Shell,

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Stone, Mark. "Application and regulation of hydraulic stimulation across the states and territories." APPEA Journal 56, no. 1 (2016): 527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj15038.

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Hydraulic stimulation, to increase the productivity of petroleum and geothermal wells, has been applied onshore in Australia for more than 50 years. While most states and territories have employed hydraulic stimulation, the most significant application has been in SA and Queensland, driven by the development of significant gas resources in the Cooper-Eromanga and Bowen-Surat provinces. In Queensland, some 500 wells have been hydraulically stimulated in the past five years, driven by the appraisal and development of coal seam gas (CSG) resources. As global and domestic demand for natural gas co

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Young, Doug. "The impact of the Carbon Tax regime on the petroleum and gas industries." APPEA Journal 52, no. 1 (2012): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj11015.

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The Clean Energy Act (CEA) and its related legislation received royal assent on 18 November 2011, ushering in a new era for the Australian industry, and for those who deal with it. Building on the 2007 National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Scheme (NGERS), which mandates the measurement and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions and electricity production and consumption, the CEA imposes direct obligations on: individual industrial operations (facilities) that emit more than 25,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide, or its other equivalent greenhouse gases, from particular sources, in a year; supplier

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Zhang, Jie, Yu Zhao, Qiuyue Zhao, et al. "Characteristics and Source Apportionment of Summertime Volatile Organic Compounds in a Fast Developing City in the Yangtze River Delta, China." Atmosphere 9, no. 10 (2018): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos9100373.

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Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are crucial for ozone formation in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) in China. The characteristics of ambient VOCs in Nantong, a fast developing city in the YRD, were studied. Sixty ambient air samples were taken at five sites in three sampling days during summer time. One hundred and five VOCs were measured, showing that VOC concentration varied between 27.5 ppbv to 33.1 ppbv at five sites; these levels were generally lower than those for some big Chinese cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing. With larger fractions of alkanes, the Zilang (ZL) and Sanqu (SQ) s

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Rollet, Nadege, Emmanuelle Grosjean, Dianne Edwards, et al. "New insights into the petroleum prospectivity of the Browse Basin: the results of a multi-disciplinary study." APPEA Journal 56, no. 1 (2016): 483. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj15034.

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The Browse Basin hosts large gas accumulations, some of which are being developed for conventional liquefied natural gas (LNG). Extensive appraisal drilling has been focused in the central Caswell Sub-basin at Ichthys and Prelude, and along the extended Brecknock-Scott Reef Trend; whereas elsewhere the basin remains underexplored. To provide a better understanding of regional hydrocarbon prospectivity, the sequence stratigraphy of the Cretaceous succession and structural framework were analysed to determine the spatial relationship of reservoir and seal pairs, and those areas of enhanced sourc

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Othman, Idris, Mohd Fauzan Helmy Ibrahim, Nasir Shafiq, Hisham Mohamad, and Md Salim Kamil. "HSE Management System for Hotwork Operation at High Elevation in Shipbuilding Project." MATEC Web of Conferences 203 (2018): 02005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820302005.

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Shipyard industry is one of the growing industry in Malaysia. There is still a lot of room for improvement with regards to the safety aspects within the industry. This study presents the finding of a survey on the safety management in shipyard operation of class C and D in Peninsular Malaysia registered with Ministry of Finance Malaysia. Shipyard operation is considered a hazardous job. Most of the cases were due to fall from height, fire and explosion. Similar accidents happened in South Korea, where 8 fatalities and 31 injuries were reported in January to August 2017. The accidents were due

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Warguła, Łukasz, Mateusz Kukla, Piotr Lijewski, Michał Dobrzyński, and Filip Markiewicz. "Influence of the Use of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Systems in Woodchippers Powered by Small Engines on Exhaust Emissions and Operating Costs." Energies 13, no. 21 (2020): 5773. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13215773.

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The use of alternative fuels is a contemporary trend in science aimed at the protection of non-renewable resources, reducing the negative impact on people and reducing the negative impact on the natural environment. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is an alternative fuel within the meaning of the European Union Directive (2014/94/UE), as it is an alternative for energy sources derived from crude oil. The use of LPG fuel in low-power internal combustion engines is one of the currently developed scientific research directions. It results from the possibility of limiting air pollutant emissions comp

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Rahmani, Omeid, Shahabaldin Rezania, Amin Beiranvand Pour, et al. "An Overview of Household Energy Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran." Processes 8, no. 8 (2020): 994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr8080994.

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This review tends to obtain a deeper understanding of the methods used in household energy consumption and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in Iran. Issues relating to energy consumption and CO2 emissions are very complex. This complexity arises from the fact that energy demand and energy consumption in Iran are influenced by many factors, such as income, household size, age, and gender. In Iran, the relevant energy sources mostly include liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and electricity, which are used for different sectors, such as transportation, industry, and residential. This overview looks at

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Munguia, Nora, Alejandra Varela, Javier Esquexr, and Luis Eduardo Velázquez Contreras. "Fostering corporate sustainability in the Mexican coffee industry." PSU Research Review 1, no. 1 (2017): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prr-10-2016-0002.

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Purpose At the 21st Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention on Climate Change (COP 21) in Paris, 195 governments reached an agreement pivotal not only for countries but also for companies. The Paris Agreement makes it impossible to practice business as usual. The transition to a low-carbon coffee industry could be achieved by fostering corporate sustainability. Accordingly, the purpose of this paper is to provide empirical evidence of how to adopt the principles of Paris Agreement by enhancing the corporate sustainability of a Mexican coffee-roaster company using the invento

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Cook, P. J., A. Rigg, and J. Bradshaw. "PUTTING IT BACKWHERE IT CAME FROM: IS GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE AN OPTION FOR AUSTRALIA?" APPEA Journal 40, no. 1 (2000): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj99045.

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Liquefied natural gas projects with a total value of around $20 billion are planned for Australia. Over the next decade or so, they have the potential to generate an increase of approximately 3% in Australia's GDP, and an excess of 50,000 jobs. One of the major risks to this vast investment is uncertainty over how to deal with the major increase in direct carbon dioxide (C02) emissions that will result from these developments. The 1997 Kyoto Protocol has served to focus even more attention on this issue.Potentially, a solution to sustaining Australia's economic development, whilst at the same

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Sethy, Bhagyadhar. "INDIA-RUSSIA ENERGY COOPERATION BLOOMING TIES BEYOND THE HORIZON." International Journal of Advanced Research 8, no. 11 (2020): 705–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12059.

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Russia and India have a long history of cooperation in the energy sector. The prospects for the development of the energy dialogue are as promising now as they were during the period of friendship between the Soviet Union and India. Since the late 2000s, the RussiaÃ¢Â€Â“India energy partnership has been enjoying a renaissance. So why is now the time for Russia to think seriously about giving a new impetus to the energy dialogue with India? India is the worlds third largest energy consumer and a major energy importer with steadily growing demand. Russia is a key global producer and exporter of

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Venn, John. "Rapid Access to Modern Energy Services Using Lp Gas." Energy & Environment 16, no. 5 (2005): 781–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/095830505774478486.

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Modern energy is not universally available. An estimated two billion people in the world do not yet have access to modern fuels and around one quarter of all energy consumed in developing countries is derived from the burning of wood, charcoal, crop residues and animal dung. Yet a modern energy carrier exists that can meet the thermal energy needs of many of these people from both developing and developed countries. This energy carrier is available now, at low marginal cost. It can rapidly provide a critical step up on the energy ladder from traditional fuels to modern fuels whilst acceleratin

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Perea-Moreno, Miguel-Angel, Quetzalcoatl Hernandez-Escobedo, Fernando Rueda-Martinez, and Alberto-Jesus Perea-Moreno. "Zapote Seed (Pouteria mammosa L.) Valorization for Thermal Energy Generation in Tropical Climates." Sustainability 12, no. 10 (2020): 4284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12104284.

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According to the Law for the Use of Renewable Energies and the Financing of Energy Transition, Mexico’s goal for 2024 is to generate 35% of its energy from non-fossil sources. Each year, up to 2630 tons of residual biomass from the zapote industry are dismissed without sustainable use. The main purposes of this study were to determine the elemental chemical analysis of the zapote seed and its energy parameters to further evaluate its suitability as a solid biofuel in boilers for the generation of thermal energy in a tropical climate. Additionally, energy, economic, and environmental assessment

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Wang, B., M. Shao, S. H. Lu, et al. "Variation of ambient non-methane hydrocarbons in Beijing city in summer 2008." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 10, no. 2 (2010): 5565–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-10-5565-2010.

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Abstract. In conjunction with hosting the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the municipal government implemented a series of stringent air quality control measures. To assess the impacts on variation of ambient non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHCs), the whole air was sampled by canisters at one urban site and two suburban sites in Beijing, and 55 NMHC species were quantified by gas chromatography equipped with a quadrupole mass spectrometer and a flame ionization detector (GC/MSD/FID) as parts of the field Campaign for the Beijing Olympic Games Air Quality program (CareBeijing). According to the control measu

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Wang, B., M. Shao, S. H. Lu, et al. "Variation of ambient non-methane hydrocarbons in Beijing city in summer 2008." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, no. 13 (2010): 5911–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-5911-2010.

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Abstract. In conjunction with hosting the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the municipal government implemented a series of stringent air quality control measures. To assess the impacts on variation of ambient non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHCs), the whole air was sampled by canisters at one urban site and two suburban sites in Beijing, and 55 NMHC species were quantified by gas chromatography equipped with a quadrupole mass spectrometer and a flame ionization detector (GC/MSD/FID) as parts of the field Campaign for the Beijing Olympic Games Air Quality program (CareBeijing). According to the control measu

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Lange, E. A. "Correlation and Prediction of Residual Oil Saturation for Gas Injection EOR Processes." SPE Reservoir Evaluation & Engineering 1, no. 02 (1998): 127–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/35425-pa.

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Abstract A promising correlation has been developed that can be used to predict miscible or near-miscible residual oil saturation, Sorm, for a wide range of injected gases, crude oils, temperature, and pressure conditions. The correlation is based on representation of the chemical and physical properties of the crude oil and the injected gas through Hildebrand solubility parameters. This approach has the advantage that characteristics of both the injected gas and crude oil are included in the correlation, in contrast to correlations based solely on properties of the injected gas. The correlati

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McEldowney, John, and David Salter. "ENVIRONMENTAL TAXATION IN THE UK: THE CLIMATE CHANGE LEVY AND POLICY MAKING." Denning Law Journal 28 (November 15, 2016): 37–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/dlj.v28i0.1276.

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Environmental taxation is different from many other forms of taxation as it is not only used to raise revenue but it is also able to marginally influence behaviour to protect and enhance the environment. It provides valuable market led mechanisms to help limit greenhouse gas emissions, encourage sustainable behaviour and improve environmental performance to address climate change. The Post Paris (COP21) agreement provides a framework for global actions to address climate change and this sets the context for the discussion of environmental taxation.Environmental taxes have enormous potential to

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Maidoni, Indra, and Elfizon Elfizon. "Perancangan Sistem Keamanan Ruangan Akibat Kebocoran Gas Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT)." JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia 1, no. 2 (2020): 124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jtein.v1i2.52.

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Peranan gas LPG pada saat ini sangatlah penting bagi kehidupan manusia baik di rumah tangga maupun di industri. Namun, gas dapat berdampak negatif, terutama bila tidak diketahui telah terjadi kebocoran dari tabung atau tempat penyimpanan gas LPG (liquefied Petroleum Gas) tersebut. Untuk itu tugas akhir ini bertujuan untuk membuat perancangan sistem keamaanan ruangan akibat kebocoran gas berbasis internet of things (IoT), dimana menggunakan sensor MQ-6 dan sensor MQ-2 untuk mendeksi gas ataupun asap kemudian secara otomatis sistem akan mensterilkan ruangan dari gas yang masuk keruangan tersebut

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Tirtosastro, Samsuri, and A. S. Murdiyati. "Pengolahan Daun Tembakau dan Dampaknya Terhadap Lingkungan." Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri 3, no. 2 (2016): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/bultas.v3n2.2011.80-88.

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<p>Tembakau merupakan bahan baku utama industri hasil tembakau seperti rokok keretek, cerutu, tembakau iris, dan lain-lain. Sebelum digunakan, daun tembakau harus melalui proses pengolahan. Pengolahan tembakau pada dasarnya merupakan kegiatan pengeringan, dengan penerapan suhu bertahap atau disebut proses kiu-ring (curing). Dalam proses pengolahan tembakau diperlukan energi, yang selama ini berasal dari panas ma-tahari, udara panas buatan hasil pembakaran kayu, minyak tanah, batu bara, LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), atau limbah pertanian. Penggunaan bahan bakar ini menyebabkan polusi uda

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A, Mohammed Ovaiz, Pradeep Katta, Senthil Kumar R, Venkatesan S, Richardson V, and Hariharan Hariharan. "Liquefied Petroleum Gas Leakage Detection And Alert System Using Li-Fi Technology." Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series, December 30, 2020, 265–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_057.

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There is an ignorance prevailing among the people on home security these days. They intend it as just as surveillance technologies such as CCTV and other such security system. The security system besides keeping an eye as monitoring the vicinity, it should prevent the mishap. The major mishap that’s predominant is the fire accident caused due to leakage of LPG gas at home. There was ample number of cases investigated and published in the newspapers more often. The proposed system focuses on a system which precludes such mishaps that causes fatal burns and injuries to the lives in that particul

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43

A, Mohammed Ovaiz, Pradeep Katta, Senthil Kumar R, Venkatesan S, Richardson V, and Hariharan Hariharan. "Liquefied Petroleum Gas Leakage Detection And Alert System Using Li-Fi Technology." Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series, December 30, 2020, 265–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_057.

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There is an ignorance prevailing among the people on home security these days. They intend it as just as surveillance technologies such as CCTV and other such security system. The security system besides keeping an eye as monitoring the vicinity, it should prevent the mishap. The major mishap that’s predominant is the fire accident caused due to leakage of LPG gas at home. There was ample number of cases investigated and published in the newspapers more often. The proposed system focuses on a system which precludes such mishaps that causes fatal burns and injuries to the lives in that particul

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Black, Michael J., Peter A. Bryan, and Jeffrey D. Scobie. "Liquefied Natural Gas Development: Overview and the Growth of Future Gas Supply for the North American Market." Alberta Law Review, July 1, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/alr477.

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The business of liquefied natural gas (LNG) has very quickly become a topical and important energy concern. While the liquefication process has been developed and refined for a number of decades and importation of LNG is an accepted practice in the Middle East, Japan, Korea and parts of Europe, it is a relatively new source of supply in North America. However, increased North American demand for natural gas, coupled with diminishing production from accessible basins in Western Canada and the reduced costs and efficiencies of ships, liquefaction plants and storage terminals, have rendered LNG a

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SHARMA, SARITA. "ENERGY MANAGEMENT IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY." International Journal of Power System Operation and Energy Management, July 2013, 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.47893/ijpsoem.2013.1087.

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Energy is one of the most important ingredients in any industrial activity. The availability is not infinite however. Energy crisis globally, as well as high cost of fuels resulted in more activities to conserve energy to maximum extent. Energy crisis globally, as well as high cost of fuels resulted in more activities to conserve energy to maximum extent. The textile industry is one of the major energy consuming industries and retains a record of the lowest efficiency in energy utilization. About 23% energy is consumed in weaving, 34% in spinning, 38% in chemical processing and another 5% for

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Hasan, Md Zahid, and Rubel Ahammed. "Application of Industry 4.0 in LPG condition monitoring and emergency systems using IoT approach." World Journal of Engineering ahead-of-print, ahead-of-print (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wje-06-2020-0218.

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Purpose The Purpose of this research is to initiate the “Fourth Industrial Revolution” by using the Internet of things (IoT), which can be applied to flammable gas condition monitoring and detection of gas leakage and activate fire extinguisher in case of fire accidents. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) leakage and explosions cause many injuries and death each year. By developing an automated and remote LPG ppm condition monitoring and fire extinguisher activation system with the help of a cyber-physical system, the rate of accidents and injuries can be reduced to a significant amount. Design/met

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Tan, Wei, JinJun Zhang, WeiFei Niu, ZeJun Wang, ShiLai Wang, and YanTong Xiao. "The Simulation and Assessment of Compressed Natural Gas Storage Well With Defects." Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 134, no. 6 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4006344.

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Compressed natural gas (CNG) is a fossil fuel substitute for gasoline (petrol), diesel, or propane/LPG (liquefied petroleum gas). Nowadays, there are three ways used to store CNG: gas bottles group, jumbo tubes trailer, and CNG storage well. The technology of storage well came into use in the early 1990s in China and nowadays, there are more than 5000 CNG storage wells in use. In this paper, the CNG storage well is introduced with the structure, advantages, and the technology of construction. Compared with other CNG containers, storage well has the following advantages: safer and more reliable

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