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Journal articles on the topic 'Liquefied petroleum gas'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Prabowo, Eddy, Harianto Harianto, Bambang Juanda, and Dikky Indrawan. "Dynamic Relationship of Macro Variables and Liquefied Petroleum Gas Subsidy Transformation Program." Binus Business Review 14, no. 2 (2023): 133–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v14i2.8557.

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Most Indonesians rely on liquefied petroleum gas as one of their primary sources of energy. Liquefied petroleum gas is classified into subsidized and non-subsidized. Subsidized liquefied petroleum gas is primarily used by low-income households, small businesses, and poor fishermen and farmers for cooking. However, no exit strategy has been established to overcome the increase in government spending on subsidized kerosene introduced in 2008. The problem is that macro variables may influence liquefied petroleum gas economic prices. The research aimed to identify the relationship between macro va

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2

Yu, Wenwei, Qiaoyun Yang, Yujing Chen, Hongjie Li, and Yantang Huang. "Optical fiber liquefied petroleum gas sensor based on the fluorescence quenching of CdSe quantum dot." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2896, no. 1 (2024): 012024. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2896/1/012024.

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Abstract A flameproof optical fiber liquefied petroleum gas sensor was designed and fabricated. Bare-core CdSe and CdSe@ZnSeS@ZnS@CdZnS were modified with pentafluorobenzoic acid (FBA) and encapsulated in PMMA as fluorescent probes for liquefied petroleum gas, enhancing the quantum dots’ response to liquefied petroleum gas detection. Both materials exhibited significant fluorescence quenching in the presence of liquefied petroleum gas, with the Stern-Volmer plot showing a good linear relationship with the gas. A detection optical path was designed, and the relationship between fluorescence int

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3

Ozer, Salih, Mehmet Akcay, and Erdinc Vural. "Effects of liquefed petroleum gas use in a turbocharged stratified injection engine using ethanol/gasoline as pilot fuel." Thermal Science 25, Spec. issue 1 (2021): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci200517010o.

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The production of engines using turbocharged stratified injection technology has increased rapidly in recent years. In addition, the use of liquefied petroleum gas, which is an environmental and economical fuel, is increasing in vehicles. While liquefied petroleum gas cannot be used in turbocharged stratified injection engines before, liquefied petroleum gas kits have become applicable to these types of engines with the development of technology. Turbocharged stratified injection is used to provide the first ignition of liquid fuel in engines. Therefore, liquid fuel is sprayed from the injecto

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4

Yang, Rui, Ye Chen, Tao Liu, Nenghong Zheng, and Fengbing Xia. "Numerical Simulation Analysis of Force on 50m³ Small Liquefied Gas Spherical Tank." International Journal of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering 3, no. 2 (2024): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/ijmee.v3n2.03.

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The strength of liquefied petroleum gas tank is related to production safety. In this paper, aiming at the structural strength of a 50m³ liquefied petroleum gas tank, ANSYS software is used for modeling and strength solving, and the strength of the spherical tank pillar is calculated. The results show that the strength of the liquefied petroleum gas tank meets the design strength standard and is safe.

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Сhernyavskyy, M. V., Ye S. Miroshnychenko, and O. Yu Provalov. "FEATURES OF THE USE OF LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS AS A RESERVE AND ALTERNATIVE FUEL AT COAL-BASED CHP PLANTS." Energy Technologies & Resource Saving, no. 4 (December 20, 2022): 3–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33070/etars.4.2022.01.

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The paper analyzes the main properties of liquefied petroleum gas and the peculiarities of its energy use compared to natural gas, including taking into account the specifics of the operation of pulverized coal boiler units of the CHP. The advantages of liquefied petroleum gas compared to heavy fuel oil are shown and a comparative economic assessment of their use is given. It is shown that interchangeability with natural gas is ensured by mixing the vaporized liquefied petroleum gas with air to form a homogeneous mixture — synthetic natural gas, which can be directly used in burners as a direc

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Aquila, Isabella, Cristoforo Ricci, Matteo Antonio Sacco, et al. "The role of ethanethiol in deaths from acute poisoning by gas mixtures: A suicide case involving a decomposed corpse and a review of the literature." Medico-Legal Journal 88, no. 4 (2020): 199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0025817219891948.

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The most common volatile substances used in suicide are liquefied petroleum gas mixtures, which consist of propane and butane gases mixed in different proportions. These substances are odourless and colourless. Some substances, such as ethanethiol, are added to liquefied petroleum gas mixtures to provide a garlic scent. The main causes of death in acute liquefied petroleum gas inhalation are cardiac arrest and asphyxia, but determining the manner of death is difficult. We present a case of a 30-year-old man found dead at home. On his head was a black plastic bag with a hole through which he ha

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Thao, Truong Duc, Vu Dao Tung Phuong, Bui Cam Phuong, Nguyen Anh Tuan, Pham Van Minh, and Duong Minh Tu. "Intention to apply total quality management in petroleum and liquefied petroleum gas in Vietnam’s enterprises." Russian Management Journal 19, no. 4 (2022): 494–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2021.406.

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The purpose of this study is to point out the factors that promote and hinder the intention to apply TQM in petroleum and liquefied petroleum gas enterprises in Vietnam. The study was conducted based on survey data of 486 petroleum and liquefied petroleum gas enterprises in Vietnam with the respondents being members of the business leadership or the person in charge of quality management and collected during the period from October 2020 to February 2021.The results show that the factors (1) Perception of the effectiveness of TQM; (2) Perceived ease of use of TQM; (3) Perceived effectiveness of

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8

Hsieh, Yi-Chih, Peng-Sheng You, and Cheng-Sheng Chen. "Scheduling the periodic delivery of liquefied petroleum gas tank with time window by using artificial intelligence approaches: An example in Taiwan." Science Progress 104, no. 3_suppl (2021): 003685042110403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00368504211040355.

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Introduction In Taiwan, liquefied petroleum gas tank users have to call a gas company to deliver a full liquefied petroleum gas tank when their tank is out of gas. The calls usually congest in the cooking time and the customers have to wait for a long time for a full liquefied petroleum gas tank. Additionally, allocating manpower is difficult for the gas company. Objectives A strategy of periodic delivery for gas companies was presented to deliver liquefied petroleum gas tanks in advance and charge the gas fee based on the weight of returned tanks. Additionally, a new encoding scheme was propo

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9

Kirkbride, K. P., and C. H. Manock. "Fatal Respiration of Liquefied Petroleum Gas." American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 13, no. 4 (1992): 353–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000433-199212000-00019.

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10

Lu, H., and H. You. "Aromatization Reaction of Liquefied Petroleum Gas." Petroleum Science and Technology 28, no. 8 (2010): 816–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10916460903070496.

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11

Rozo Álvarez, Carlos Yezid, Lindsay Álvarez Pomar, Ernesto Gómez Vargas, and Imelda Lizcano Caro. "Sectorial analysis of liquefied petroleum gas." Visión electrónica 13, no. 2 (2019): 358–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.14483/22484728.15186.

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This article shows the results of the analysis performed to the Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) sector, covering aspects related to its production and consumption, initially addressing the international scenario with countries such as Spain, Brazil, China, India and Ghana, to later make the analysis of the national scenario with a look at the participation of the sector within the energy matrix. Finally, a comparison of the international scenario with the national reality is made, concluding that the contribution of the sector to the economy of the country is quite small, it is not competitive d

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Erinle, Tunji John, Emmanuel A. Oladimeji, and Abraham Adesina Emmanuel. "Evaluation of 2.5 Kilowatts Generating Plant Using Cooking Gas (LPG) as Fuel." Journal of Engineering and Earth Sciences (JEES), Nigeria 13, no. 1 (2020): 89–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073506.

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Liquefied Petroleum Gas as a flammable hydrocarbon gases which is produced during natural gas processing and petroleum refining. The important of using Liquefied Petroleum Gas is more than employing as cooking fuel in the developing countries. The underutilization of this clean and environmental friendly gas had led to this study to evaluate its usefulness in powering household electric generator. This research work was aimed at investigating and evaluating to prove for the existence of the consumption rate of the Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) compare with that of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) fu

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Mora, María, Manuel Ramírez, Francisco Brocal, Manuel Ortuño, Augusto Beléndez, and Inmaculada Pascual. "Influence of Tert-Butylthiol and Tetrahydrofuran on the Holographic Characteristics of a Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal: A Research Line Toward a Specific Sensor for Natural Gas and Liquefied Petroleum Gas." Polymers 11, no. 2 (2019): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11020254.

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Tert-Butylthiol (TBT) and tetrahydrothiophene (THT) are odorant substances added to natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas to help their detection by the human smell. In this research, TBT and THT are incorporated into a holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystal and their influence in the main holographic characteristics of the photopolymer are studied in order to open the way towards the design of a holographic sensor to detect natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas.

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14

Liu, Jian Hua. "Design of 20m3 Liquefied Petroleum Gas Tank." Advanced Materials Research 503-504 (April 2012): 1169–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.503-504.1169.

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According to GB150-1998, the standard of steel pressure vessel, determination method on design pressure and design temperature, material selection, tanks and the head design method and opening reinforcement calculation method was introduced. Running effects were in excellent condition after a few years of use. The design method of liquefied petroleum gas tanks was introduced in this paper had a guiding role on liquefied petroleum gas tank.

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15

Pena, Wiki Aji Putra, Lanto Ningrayati Amali, Manda Rohandi, and Edi Setiawan. "Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Berbasis Web Untuk Pendistribusian Gas LPG." Jambura Journal of Informatics 3, no. 1 (2021): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37905/jji.v3i1.10380.

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Jenis gas LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) ukuran 3 kg hanya diperuntukkan bagi masyarakat miskin dan pelaku UKM, tetapi jenis gas ini juga dinikmati oleh masyarakat yang mampu dan pelaku industry. Hal ini terjadi karena tidak adanya sistem pengawasan yang terkomputerisasi mengenai pendistribusian gas LPG 3 kg yang dilakukan oleh agen dan pangkalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi pendistribusian gas LPG 3 kg di PT.P(Persero) Gorontalo berbasis web. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah model Prototype. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem aplikasi yang memb

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16

Ofili, Methadius Iweanya. "Biofuel & biorefinery portfolios of petroleum companies–Policy & nomenclature implications." European Journal of Sustainable Development Research 9, no. 3 (2025): em0302. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/16346.

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This research investigated the biofuel and biorefinery portfolios of several prominent petroleum companies. The results show that they invested in biofuel research, and produced, not only conventional but also, innovative biofuels, such as crude, bio oil, green naphtha, hydrogenated vegetable oil, renewable natural gas, renewable compressed natural gas, sustainable aviation fuel, sustainable liquefied petroleum gas, bio-liquefied natural gas, bio-butanol, bioethanol and alcohol-to-jet fuels. They are also converting petroleum refineries to biorefineries. However, their current efforts remain i

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17

Ahmed, Yassin Mustafa, Hameed D. Lafta, A. A. Abdul Rahman, and Barzan Talib Salih. "Experimental Study of the Performance of Base Metal and Welding Line of the Household LPG Cylinder Manufactured in Kurdistan Region." International Journal of Engineering Materials and Manufacture 4, no. 3 (2020): 116–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26776/ijemm.04.03.2019.04.

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Liquefied petroleum gas (propane or butane) is a colourless liquid which readily evaporates into a gas. It has no smell, although it will normally have an odour added to help detect leaks. Liquefied petroleum gas is stored and handled as a liquid when under pressure inside an LPG cylinder. Liquefied petroleum gas cylinders are subjected to various tests to ensure their compliance requirements as per standard. This research studied the durability of welding and performance of base metal of LPG home cylindrical in Kurdistan region. The experiments were carried out on an unformed plate and three

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18

Polyaykova, Ekaterina. "Liquefied petroleum gas: prospects for alternative applications." E3S Web of Conferences 402 (2023): 05015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340205015.

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This article analyzes the production of natural gas product and its application in the territory of Eastern Siberia and the Far East. In this territory a significant number of hydrocarbon deposits are dispersed, with the current volume of production already formed natural gas reserves for more than 150 years, and further plans to increase the resource base, which is a strategic priority. But promising ways of sales are needed, so the logistical situation in these territories was analyzed. The problems of realization of this resource in the territory due to the difficult logistical situation we

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19

Barragán-Escandón, Edgar A., Esteban Zalamea-León, John Calle-Sigüencia, and Julio Terrados-Cepeda. "Impact of Solar Thermal Energy on the Energy Matrix under Equatorial Andean Context." Energies 15, no. 16 (2022): 5803. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15165803.

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Low-temperature solar thermal energy is a viable and mature alternative to reduce the use of fossil fuels for domestic hot water heating. The impact of the inclusion of this technology in the energy matrix in the Andean city of Cuenca, Ecuador, is analyzed. In Ecuador, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is currently used to heat water due to the high state subsidy, with a cost of 0, 11 USD for an LPG kg compared to the international price of 1.18 USD a Kg of LPG in 2021. Sustainability indicators show that the urban energy matrix would be minimally affected by a high penetration of solar thermal sy

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20

P.G, Mr Kamble. "Automatic LPG Gas Detection and Exhausting." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 04 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem28656.

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Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is a main source of fuel, especially in urban areas because it is clean compared to firewood and charcoal. Gas leakage is a major problem in the industrial sector, residential premises, etc. Nowadays, home security has become a major issue because of increasing gas leakage. Gas leakage is a source of great anxiety with ateliers, residential areas and vehicles like Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), buses, and cars which are run on gas power. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is a main source of fuel, especially in urban areas because it is clean compared to firewood and ch

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21

Achmad Yusuf and Moh Saleh. "Penerapan Prinsip Good Governance Dalam Pendistribusian Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Bersubsidi Berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Energi Dan Sumber Daya Mineral Nomor 37/Mc.01/Mem.M/2023." Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum 5, no. 1 (2024): 914–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/juinhum.5.1.8586.914-925.

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Salah satu tujuan Good Governance adalah terciptanya tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik dalam hal pengaplikasian dan pelayanan. Penerapan Prinsip good governance yang baik tentunya akan berdampak baik juga pada kualitas pelayanan publik yang semakin baik yang dapat menekan angka penyimpangan dan pemerintahan semakin peduli terhadap kepentingan masyarakat yang luas. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) bersubsidi merupakan barang yang disediakan secara khusus untuk lapisan masyrakat tertentu yang penerapannya distribusinya diatur dalam Keputusan menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Nomor 37/MC.01/ME

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22

Serhii, Kovalov, Parsadanov Igor, and Plis Serhii. "Development and research the electronic control system for gas engines converted on the basis of diesels." TECHNOLOGY AUDIT AND PRODUCTION RESERVES 1, no. 5(55) (2020): 21–23. https://doi.org/10.15587/2706-5448.2020.215007.

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<em>The object of research is an electronic microprocessor control system for gas internal combustion engines with spark ignition for operation on liquefied petroleum gas. The system consists of two main subsystems, the accumulative</em> <em>power supply common rail LPG injection subsystem and the contactless electronic ignition subsystem with a movable voltage distributor. In addition, the control system also includes a subsystem for controlling the filling of the cylinders with the charge of the working mixture, consisting of a throttle valve and an idle speed regulator with a conical d

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23

Brewer, P. J., M. L. Downey, E. Atkins, et al. "International comparison CCQM-K119 liquefied petroleum gas." Metrologia 55, no. 1A (2018): 08004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/55/1a/08004.

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24

HEPBASLI, ARIF. "Liquefied Petroleum Gas in Turkey's Energy Sources." Energy Sources 25, no. 5 (2003): 373–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00908310303451.

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HEPBASLI, ARIF. "Liquefied Petroleum Gas in Turkey’s Energy Sources." Energy Sources 25, no. 5 (2003): 373–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00908310390142398.

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26

Synák, František, Kristián Čulík, Vladimír Rievaj, and Ján Gaňa. "Liquefied petroleum gas as an alternative fuel." Transportation Research Procedia 40 (2019): 527–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2019.07.076.

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27

Dhawale, D. S., D. P. Dubal, A. M. More, T. P. Gujar, and C. D. Lokhande. "Room temperature liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) sensor." Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 147, no. 2 (2010): 488–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2010.02.063.

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28

Kovaleva, M. A., V. G. Shram, T. N. Vinichenko, E. G. Kravtsova, D. G. Slashchinin, and T. Y. Matkerimov. "Analysis of alternative motor-vehicle fuels." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2094, no. 5 (2021): 052005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2094/5/052005.

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Abstract In this paper, the analysis of alternative fuels is carried out: electricity, hydrogen, biofuels (bioethanol, biodiesel, biogas), solar energy, compressed air, gas engine fuel (compressed natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, liquefied natural gas). The advantages and disadvantages of their use are indicated according to the criteria of environmental safety, cost, and infrastructure development. It is revealed that at the moment, gas-engine fuel, in particular liquefied petroleum gas and compressed natural gas, is most suitable for the transfer of the fleet. The economic and environme

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Sovlukov, Alexander, and Victor Tereshin. "Radiofrequency method for measurement of liquefied petroleum gas mass in the tank of a gas tank truck." ITM Web of Conferences 30 (2019): 12001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20193012001.

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Radiofrequency method for measurement of liquefied petroleum gas mass under overload from gas tank trucks into tanks of automotive gas-filling stations and gas-holders is considered. Experience of application of radiofrequency measurement system SU-5D-MASS for mass measurement of various liquids and gas condensates under their storage in reservoirs and pumping through pipelines is taken into account. Optimization of measurement system is suggested implying equipment of 1–2 gas tank-cars by Coriolis flow-meters and radiofrequency sensor of liquefied petroleum gas mass in the tank of a gas tank-

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Abhishek, Panwar*1 Narendra Kumar Pandey2 and Suneet Kumar Misra*3. "INVESTIGATIONS ON UNDOPED ZINC OXIDE NANOMATERIALS AS HUMIDITY AND GAS SENSOR." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 10 (2017): 444–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1036296.

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In this paper we have reported investigations on humidity sensing and liquefied petroleum gas sensing studies of undoped ZnO (or pure ZnO) pellets. Samples of undoped ZnO were analyzed for humidity sensing studies and the material showed good humidity sensing results. It had also been noticed that the pellet samples with different thicknesses showed different sensitivity values for humidity sensing studies. Pellet samples of undoped ZnO (or pure ZnO) nanomaterial showed the best results with sensitivity of 296 (%) in the 500-5000 ppm range for liquefied petroleum gas sensing. The sensing eleme

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Haksoro, Toto, Safira Firdaus Mujiyanti, Aulia Siti Aisjah, and Totok Ruki Biyanto. "Plantwide Control: A New Design Procedure and Its Application at Liquefied Petroleum Gas Facility (LPGF) Plant." E3S Web of Conferences 190 (2020): 00039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019000039.

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Natural Gas is the cleanest source of fossil energy, resulting in lower carbon emissions from coal and oil. In gas processing, the process done to separate the product composition is the fractionation process. In the gas industry, facilities/parts that are specifically to perform the process are called liquefied petroleum gas Facility plant (LPGF). Process Control is the key to a safe and profitable process industry. The Plantwide control is a structural design and control strategy for the factory as a whole. The preferred control method on this final task is the PID for regulatory control as

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Chikezie, C., A. Henri-Ukoha, O. B. Ibeagwa, E. U. Nwachukwu, and B. C. Onuoha. "Consumption of liquefied petroleum gas and its determinants: A prospect for indiscriminate tree harvesting in Imo State, Nigeria." Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 18, no. 1 (2020): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jafs.v18i1.9.

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The study analysed the consumption of liquefied petroleum gas and its determinants as a prospect for indiscriminate tree harvesting in Imo State, Nigeria. A total number of 96 questionnaires were distributed but only 90 of them were returned. Data collected were analysed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Result shows that the weekly fuel wood and liquefied petroleum gas consumed by the households in the study area were 514.326MJ (37.27KG) and 65.92MJ (1.43KG) respectively. The result also identified indoor pollution, eye defect and loss of biodiversity with weighted means of 2

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Cho, C. P., O. S. Kwon, and Y. J. Lee. "Effects of the sulfur content of liquefied petroleum gas on regulated and unregulated emissions from liquefied petroleum gas vehicle." Fuel 137 (December 2014): 328–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2014.07.090.

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Myung, Seung-Woon, Soojung Huh, Jinsook Kim, et al. "Gas chromatographic–mass spectrometric analysis of mercaptan odorants in liquefied petroleum gas and liquefied natural gas." Journal of Chromatography A 791, no. 1-2 (1997): 367–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9673(97)00843-1.

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35

Tseng, Yuen Hsien, Zih Ping Ho, and Sen Po Wu. "Information Tracking System of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Industry in Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 875-877 (February 2014): 1794–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.875-877.1794.

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An information tracking system of the liquefied petroleum gas industry is important to the government in carbon emissions economics. This research applied an information tracking system to the liquefied petroleum gas industry. It also formulated finding a minimization unexpect LPG quantity (Gap), and auto plot the variation by time of a selected firm using html5 techniques, which unexpect LPG quantity (Gap) was over the predefined threshold. Through a web-structure dynamic tracking system, a manager can easily access the information of unexpect LPG quantity (Gap) firms. Future research suggest

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Ahmed, Yassin Mustafa, Hameed D. Lafta, and Azhin Abdullah Abdulrahman. "Study the durability of welding and performance of base metal of L. P. G. home cylindrical manufactured in Kurdistan region." Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering 4, no. 2 (2019): 91–100. https://doi.org/10.22219/jemmme.v4i2.9742.

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Liquefied petroleum gas (propane or butane) is a colorless liquid which readily evaporates into a gas. It has no smell, although it will normally have an odor added to help detect leaks. Liquefied petroleum gas is stored and handled as a liquid when under pressure inside an LPG cylinder. Liquefied petroleum gas cylinders are subjected to various tests to ensure their compliance requirements as per standard. This research studies the durability of welding and performance of base metal of L. P. G. home cylindrical in Kurdistan region. The experiments were carried out on three types of LPG cylind

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37

Xu, Bingjie, Ruoyu Zhong, and Yifeng Liu. "Comparison of CO2 emissions reduction efficiency of household fuel consumption in China." Sustainability 11, no. 4 (2019): 979. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11040979.

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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the correlations among per capita gross domestic product (GDP), household fuel (natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas) consumption, and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions through the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) at the regional and national level in China using data from 2003 to 2015. The results validate the EKC assumption and show that per capita GDP is positively related to CO2 emissions; per capita natural gas consumption has a negative impact on CO2 emissions; however, per capita liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) consumption has a positive effect on

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Samigullin, Gafur, Zelimkhan Evloev, and Sergey Sharapov. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EMERGENCY SITUATIONS AT FACILITIES FOR THE PRODUCTION, STORAGE, AND SHIPMENT OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS AND LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS." Problems of risk management in the technosphere 2024, no. 4 (2024): 81–92. https://doi.org/10.61260/1998-8990-2025-2024-4-81-92.

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This article provides a comparative analysis of emergency situations at the facilities for production, storage, shipment of liquefied natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas. The purpose of this study is to summarize and systematize the available data on the processes of emergency situations and to identify the peculiarities of their development for small-, medium- and large-capacity production facilities. Analytical studies were carried out using the scenario approach at the enterprises operating process units of different capacities. The analytical results obtained can be used to develop and

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Kim, Sung-Kun, Jin-Seok Park, Jong-Sub Lee, and Chun-Woo Lee. "Hyundai-Kia Develops Liquefied Petroleum Gas Hybrid Powertrain." ATZautotechnology 10, no. 1 (2010): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03247154.

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Sever, Celalettin, Yalcin Kulahci, Sinan Oksuz, and Haluk Duman. "Fatal Burn Injury Related to Liquefied Petroleum Gas." Journal of Burn Care & Research 31, no. 5 (2010): 830. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/bcr.0b013e3181eed47e.

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Kim, Sung-Kun, Jin-Seok Park, Jong-Sub Lee, and Chun-Woo Lee. "Hyundai-Kia develops liquefied petroleum gas hybrid powertrain." MTZ worldwide 71, no. 2 (2010): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03227004.

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Jadhav, Vijaykumar V., Supriya A. Patil, Dipak V. Shinde, et al. "Hematite nanostructures: Morphology-mediated liquefied petroleum gas sensors." Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 188 (November 2013): 669–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2013.07.072.

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Moussavi, Massoum, and Motasem Al‐Turk. "Compressed Natural Gas and Liquefied Petroleum Gas as Alternative Fuels." Journal of Energy Engineering 119, no. 3 (1993): 168–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9402(1993)119:3(168).

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Rosenblatt, Joel H. "Compressed Natural Gas and Liquefied Petroleum Gas as Alternative Fuels." Journal of Energy Engineering 121, no. 1 (1995): 47–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9402(1995)121:1(47).

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Dzakiyah, Widyaningrum. "Pemilihan Perusahaan Truk Pengangkut Gas Untuk Mengoptimalkan Pengiriman Gas." JURITI PRIMA (Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Prima) 2, no. 1 (2018): 8–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1211849.

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Tingginya kasus ledakan tabung gas LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) berukuran 3 kg dari pemerintah berpengaruh terhadap tingginya permintaan terhadap gas LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) di PT. BGI. Hal tersebut menyebabkan padatnya jadwal pengiriman gas LPG. PT. BGI akan memilih perusahaan penyewaan truk (PPT) setiap akan melakukan pengiriman sehinggahal tersebut tidak efisien dan dapat menyebabkan keterlambatan pengiriman. Selain itu, standar safety dari pengiriman juga harus diperhatikan karena produk yang dikirim mudah meledak. Dalam pemilihan PPT, PT. BGI harus lebih selektifdengan melibatkan b

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Рулев, А. В., та А. А. Сидорин. "Разработка испарителя сжиженных углеводородных газов с минимальной материалоемкостью и определение зоны его использования с учетом неопределенности ценовых факторов". НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА И АРХИТЕКТУРЫ, № 2(78) (20 червня 2025): 56–67. https://doi.org/10.36622/2541-7592.2025.78.2.005.

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Постановка задачи. Основной тенденцией последних лет в энергообеспечении потребителей, находящихся вдали от централизованных систем газоснабжения, является широкое применение децентрализованных систем, использующих пропан-бутановые смеси сжиженного углеводородного газа на нужды основного или резервного газоснабжения. Системы автономного энергоснабжения потребляют сжиженный углеводородный газ с принудительным переводом его из жидкого состояния в газообразное, с применением специализированных электрических испарителей, характеризующихся значительной материалоемкостью. В связи с этим актуальной з

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Thao, Truong Duc, and Duong Minh Tu. "The effect of different factors on intention to apply total quality management system in petroleum and liquefied gas enterprises in Vietnam: The role of the leader’s personality." Uncertain Supply Chain Management 9, no. 4 (2021): 949–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2021.7.006.

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This study was conducted based on Davis's extended technology acceptance model (TAM) (1989) and survey data of 486 petroleum and liquefied gas enterprises in Vietnam on their intention to apply using a total quality management (TQM) system. Research results show that factors such as (1) Perception of the effectiveness of TQM; (2) Perception of the effectiveness of the convenience in using TQM; and (3) Perception of the effectiveness of TQM compared to the old system which has a positive impact on the intention to apply the total quality management system in petroleum and liquefied petroleum ga

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Захаров, E. Zakharov, Гаврилов, et al. "Method activation end date in the past. direction:re." Alternative energy sources in the transport-technological complex: problems and prospects of rational use of 2, no. 2 (2015): 352–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/17138.

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The results of experimental studies of the effect of the addition of synthesis gas in the dynamics of the process of combustion of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and environmental parameters of the engine VAZ 11194 are presented

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Singh, Pratichi, Deepak Yadav, Pooja Thakur, Jitendra Pandey, and Ram Prasad. "Correction to: Studies on H2-Assisted Liquefied Petroleum Gas Reduction of NO over Ag/Al2O3 Catalyst." Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis 15, no. 2 (2020): 603. http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.15.2.7659.603-603.

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Correction to: Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis (2018), 13 (2): 227-235 (doi:10.9767/bcrec.13.2.1307.227-235)An error appeared in Corresponding Author in a paper entitled “Studies on H2-Assisted Liquefied Petroleum Gas Reduction of NO over Ag/Al2O3 Catalyst” published in Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis. The Corresponding Author is corrected to be:* Corresponding Authors. Tel: +919415268192. Email: rprasad.che@itbhu.ac.in (R. Prasad) Tel: +917505072607. Email: dyadav.rs.che13@iitbhu.ac.in (D. Yadav)——————The original article can be found online

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Fikha Sujarwo, Nurul Rahma, Nur Kholis, Lilik Anifah, and Farid Baskoro. "RANCANG BANGUN ALAT SMART LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LEAKAGE DETECTOR BERBASIS IOT DENGAN MODUL NODEMCU ESP8266." JURNAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO 10, no. 2 (2021): 333–40. https://doi.org/10.26740/jte.v10n2.p333-340.

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Abstrak Gas adalah molekul yang tidak terikat, tidak berbentuk, tidak terlihat dan dapat berubah ke cair maupun padat pada suhu tertentu. Gas LPG merupakan faktor yang sering terjadi penyebab kebakaran gas elpiji adalah regulator gas yang tidak terpasang dengan benar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja sistem Rancang Bangun Alat Smart Liquefied Petroleum Gas Leakage Detector Berbasis IoT dengan Modul NodeMCU ESP8266, serta mengetahui respon sensor Rancang Bangun Alat Smart Liquefied Petroleum Gas Leakage Detector Berbasis IoT dengan Modul NodeMCU ESP8266 pada jarak yang

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