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Journal articles on the topic 'Liseed Oil'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 11 September 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Ja'afar, Yusuf, Hussaini Bala, and Ahmad Muhammded Lawal. "Determinants of Corporate Environmental Accounting Disclosure of Oil and Gas Firms in Nigeria." Global Business Management Review (GBMR) 13, Number 1 (June 30, 2021): 16–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32890/gbmr2021.13.1.2.

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This study examines the cognitive factors that determine corporate environmental accounting disclosures (CEAD). The population consists of all the fourteen (14) listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. Panel data were obtained from the annual reports and accounts of the firms for the period of 2010 to 2019. A correlational research design was used and the data were analyzed using the Generalized Least Square regression (random model). The study found that firm size; leverage and multi-national companies have positive significant influence on the CEAD of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. Whilst firm growth has a negative significant relationship with the CEAD of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. It is concluded that larger firms and multi-national companies in the Nigerian oil and gas sector have high likelihood of disclosing environmental accounting information. Thus, it is recommended that the management of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria should expand their size by acquiring more assets, maintain a consistent growth by exploring more opportunities while improving their gearing ratio to ensure a stable balance between the proportion of debt and assets. It therefore, highlighted the need for Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to come up with enabling laws geared towards ensuring that listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria embrace CEAD. Furthermore, Global Environmental Disclosure Index (GEI) should be considered as the most acceptable yardstick for measuring environmental accounting by the listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria.
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2

Li, Qiming, Ke Cheng, and Xiaoguang Yang. "Impacts of Oil Price Shocks on the Returns of China's Listed Oil Companies." Energy Procedia 75 (August 2015): 2604–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.329.

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3

SCHUDEL, A. A. "Vaccines and OIE listed diseases." Revue Scientifique et Technique de l'OIE 26, no. 2 (August 1, 2007): 523–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/rst.26.2.1756.

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4

Khin, Aye Aye, and Kho Guan Khai. "Estimation of the Company Value of Palm Oil Production İn Malaysian Listed Companies: The Panel Data Model Approach." 12th GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 12, no. 1 (October 8, 2021): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2021.12(85).

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The production of crude palm oil in Malaysia fluctuated from 1.2 million tonnes in 2010 to 1.8 million tonnes in 2018. For the domestic consumption of crude palm oil in Malaysia increase gradually between 2.2 million tonnes in 2010 and 3.6 million tonnes in 2018. Besides that, Malaysia was one of the major oil exporters among the 10 countries of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the exports of palm oil constituted about 90% of Malaysia's palm oil production. The exports of palm oil in Malaysia fluctuated from 1.3 million tonnes in 2010 to 1.4 million tonnes in 2018 whereas the imports of Malaysia's crude palm oil also fluctuated significantly from 121,300 tonnes in 2010 to 108,600 tonnes in 2018. Recently, there were many accusations on palm oil in Malaysia due to the environmental unfriendly product by the European Parliament and decided to ban palm oil biofuel by 2020. This will have negative impact on the company value (company's share price) by reduction in the revenue for the palm oil production companies. Moreover, palm oil was one of the most important agricultural commodities in the world and it was also the fourth-largest contributor to the Malaysian economy. Malaysia's palm oil industry has been a prominent industry that created economic growth and development. Therefore, this research was very important because the world's palm oil production was growing every year, driven largely by the growth of the European Union's biofuel markets and food demand in India and China (Clay, 2013). The palm oil industry facing the another challenging issue was to demonstrate its commitment to sustainable palm oil production. To overcome this issue, many agricultural food industries were promoting certified sustainable palm oil (CSPO) as proof of sustainability in the palm oil supply chain and achieved the buyer's demand (May, 2012). This situation has raised uncertainty to investigate the determinants of the company value in Malaysia's palm oil industry. Furthermore, there are many researchers had done the research over the past few decades, so there are many different perspectives on the determinants of company value in the palm oil industry in Malaysia. Keywords: Environmental Accounting (EA), Environmental Performance (EP), Information Disclosure (IN), Company Value (CV), Malaysian Selected Palm Oil Listed Companies.
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Hsiao, Cody Yu-Ling, Weishun Lin, Xinyang Wei, Gaoyun Yan, Siqi Li, and Ni Sheng. "The Impact of International Oil Prices on the Stock Price Fluctuations of China’s Renewable Energy Enterprises." Energies 12, no. 24 (December 5, 2019): 4630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12244630.

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In order to address a series of issues, including energy security, global warming, and environmental protection, China has ranked first in global renewable investment for the seventh consecutive year. However, developing a renewable energy industry requires a significant capital investment. Also, the international oil price fluctuations have an important impact on the stock prices of renewable energy firms. Thus, in order to provide implications for market investment as well as policy recommendations, this paper studied the spillover effect of international oil prices on the stock prices of China’s renewable energy listed companies. We used a Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model with innovations using a Factor-GARCH (Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity) process to evaluate the impact of market co-movements and time-varying volatility and correlation between the international oil price and China’s renewable energy market. The results show that the international oil price has a significant price spillover effect on the stock prices of China’s renewable energy listed companies. Moreover, the fluctuations of international oil prices have an influence on the stock price variations of Chinese renewable energy listed companies.
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6

Sangeetha, S., and S. Pavithra Vanshi. "Brent Crude Oil Price Fluctuations and Its Impact on Oil Companies’ Scrips Listed in BSE." Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities 6, no. 7 (2016): 1079. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7315.2016.00493.7.

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7

Kumar, Rakesh. "Examining the Dynamic and Non-linear Linkages between Crude Oil Price and Indian Stock Market Volatility." Global Business Review 18, no. 2 (March 16, 2017): 388–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972150916668608.

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The present study is an attempt to examine the dynamic impact of crude oil price variations in the international market on the Indian stock market volatility. For the purpose, the study uses crude oil monthly price expressed in dollar per barrel, Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)-listed index BSE Sensex and National Stock Exchange (NSE)-listed CNX Nifty prices for the period from January 2001 to December 2014. GARCH (1,1) model with net crude oil price change as exogenous variable is used to estimate the impact of net oil price change in international market on the conditional volatilities of both the indices. The findings report that net oil price change has a significant impact upon the conditional volatility of both the indices. These findings show that investors redesign their portfolios in response to crude oil price variations in the international market. They can use crude oil price as an important exogenous variable in forecasting models of stock returns and risk in the Indian stock market.
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8

Suvanova, Kurkam, Changmin Lee, and Hyoung-Goo Kang. "Will Uzbekistan’s oil and gas industry benefit from international listing?" Problems and Perspectives in Management 14, no. 2 (June 13, 2016): 262–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(2-2).2016.01.

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Uzbekistan’s oil and gas industry is experiencing declining production due to the depletion of existing oil and gas fields and aging production infrastructure. A multi-level organizational structure at Uzbekneftegaz is another reason for low efficiency of the industry, which causes the problems of increased bureaucracy, increased tax burden and inefficient allocation of resources. Partial privatization of Uzbekneftegaz can be an efficient tool in attracting alternative financing without putting the burden on the state budget and not ceding government control. Being listed on the international market, Uzbekneftegaz will have to follow internationally accepted corporate governance standards. This will have a positive impact on the efficiency and productivity of the industry
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9

DeHaven, Leigh, and Rebecca Tirrell. "HOW TO LIST A NEW PRODUCT ON THE NATIONAL OIL AND HAZARDOUS POLLUTION, SUBPART J PRODUCT SCHEDULE." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2008, no. 1 (May 1, 2008): 657–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2008-1-657.

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ABSTRACT In light of the recently updated U.S. Coast Guard Regulation for Vessel Response Plans, which include requirements for vessel dispersant response capabilities and with the recent expansion of many U.S. Coastal Dispersant ?reauthorization Zones, it is important that both alternative oil spill chemical countermeasure product manufacturers and oil spill responders have an understanding of the National Oil and Hazardous Substance Pollution, Subpart J Product Schedule (NCP Product Schedule). The NCP Product Schedule lists alternative chemical countermeasures which may be used in oil spills in the United States if authorized by a Federal On-Scene Coordinator with consultation from the Regional Response Team including local Trustees. The product types currently listed on the NCP Product Schedule include dispersants, surface washing agents, bioremediation agents and miscellaneous oil spill control agents. Sorbents are also defined in the NCP Product Schedule, but they may or may not be required to be listed on the NCP Product Schedule depending upon their composition. The unauthorized use of oil spill chemical countermeasure products listed on the NCP Product Schedule on an on water oil spill is a violation of the Clean Water Act. In addition, the use of chemical products that are not listed on the NCP Product Schedule on oil spills on waters of the United States is also a violation of the Clean Water Act. Before a chemical countermeasure product is used during an oil spill in waters of the United States, new products must meet the data requirements stated in Subpart J of the NCP Product Schedule regulation (40 Code of Federal Regulations Part 300.900). The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) maintains and updates the NCP Product Schedule. The EPA reviews the required data packages for new products and regularly updates the NCP Product Schedule and Technical Notebook on the NCP Product Schedule website (www.epa.gov/emergencies). This paper and poster will outline the steps to list a new product and provide background information on the NCP Product Schedule.
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10

Wang, Xuan Ya, Ya Ze Chen, Hong Geng, and Jie Gao. "VOCs Recovery Technology Status on Chinese Oil Terminal." Applied Mechanics and Materials 209-211 (October 2012): 1883–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.209-211.1883.

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VOCs recovery technology on Chinese oil terminal has been listed as one of five “key energy saving and reduction projects during 12nd five years plan period” by Water Department of MOT, which can bring huge economic benefit. These technologies are mature in some international countries. Chinese VOCs system on Oil terminal are in the status of “initial stage', both the system and regulation required to improve a lot, which the implemented extent also be affected due to special problems caused by Chinese national condition. This paper compared the difference between domestic and international oil terminal VOCs recovery technology, listed the current development situation and barriers of VOCs recovery technology on oil terminal, and also analyzed the issues that should be resolved for extending VOCs technology on oil terminal. A brief introduction about started work be gave at the end of this paper. 
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11

Duan, Bao Rong, and Quan Jie Wang. "Influence of Flame Retardant on Leather Fatliquoring and Fire Resistance." Advanced Materials Research 487 (March 2012): 748–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.487.748.

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Commercial nitrogen-phosphorus flame retardants (KZR-2, SC-968, FR-102), which are frequently used in textile industry, were imposed on the fatliquoring processes of leather. When 0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, 12﹪and 15﹪ amount of flame retardants was respectively added, their influence on the absorption rate of different fatliquoring agents (synthetic oil, fish oil, vegetable oil and lecithin) and on the flame retardant property were investigated. The absorption rate of fat-liquoring agents was measured by oven and dichloromethane methods. The fire resistance was studied by means of oxygen index, vertical combustion and smoke density. The results show that flame retardants (KZR-2, SC-968 and FR-102) can enhance the absorption rate of fat-liquoring agents in leather by more than 40%. Their ability for this enhancement can be listed as KZR-2>SC-968>FR-102. Among them, KZR-2 owns the best performance for the enhancing of absorption rate ( its influence on the oil is listed as synthetic oil>fish oil>lecithin>vegetable oil).
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12

Vergunov, Alexsey S., and Lyudmila K. Radchenko. "DEVELOPMENT OF A GIS MODEL OF OIL AND GAS COMPLEX ON THE EXAMPLE OF KHANTY-MANSI AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT." Interexpo GEO-Siberia 6, no. 1 (July 8, 2020): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33764/2618-981x-2020-6-1-60-66.

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The article considers the need to create a geoinformation model of the KHMAO oil and gas complex. The tasks that can be solved using the geo-information model of the oil and gas complex are listed. Technological scheme of building a GIS model of oil and gas complex of KHMAO is given, the maintenance of geoinformation models of oil and gas complex. justified are.
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13

Orshi, Teryima, Kabiru Isa Dandago, and Rehanet Isa. "Do Boards Determine Integrated Reporting in Nigerian Listed Oil and Gas Firms?" SEISENSE Journal of Management 2, no. 4 (June 1, 2019): 35–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33215/sjom.v2i4.157.

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Purpose: Integrated reporting is a process founded on integrated thinking, with the aim of issuing periodic integrated reports by firms about value creation over time. This study investigates the effect of board attributes (independence, diligence, and size) on the quality of integrated reporting of Nigerian listed oil and gas firms. Design/Methodology: Panel data are obtained from annual reports of a purposive sample of 10 out of the 12 listed Oil and Gas firms in Nigeria from 2013 to 2017. These are analyzed using multiple regression techniques, via STATA 13.0 software. Results: Based on the analysis conducted, findings show that the board independence and board size have a significant and positive effect, while board diligence has an insignificant and positive effect on the quality of integrated reporting, proxied by integrated reporting disclosure score (IRDSCORE). This outcome implies that having the optimum mix of members on the board influences the extent of integrated disclosures of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. Practical Implications: Global corporate reporting is currently driving towards integrated thinking, incorporating financial, governance, social and environmental issues to promote long-term value creation. As a third world nation, the adoption of integrated reports is voluntary in Nigeria. However, considering the information needs of all stakeholders and appointing qualified persons on the board by shareholders, and formulating enabling policies in this direction by regulatory agencies would drive corporate reporting to be more integrative to drive long-term value maximization.
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14

Alshabibi, Badar, Shanmuga Pria, and Khaled Hussainey. "Does board structure drive dividends payout? Evidence from the Sultanate of Oman." Corporate Ownership and Control 18, no. 4 (2021): 218–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv18i4art15.

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The study investigates whether corporate board characteristics influence dividends policy in Omani listed firms. It also examines whether this relationship is determined by the recent global oil crisis. Using a sample of 109 listed firms in Muscat Securities Exchange between 2009 and 2019, we find that dividends payout is positively associated with board independence, board activity, and board nationality diversity. Though, no evidence is found that board size and gender diversity have an impact on dividends payout. Interestingly, when controlling for the global oil crisis, none of the corporate board attributes influence dividends payout. This study presents new evidence on the influence of board structure on dividends policy. The findings suggest that the impact of corporate board characteristics on dividends policy is contingent on the surrounding institutional environment (i.e., the recent global oil crisis).
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15

Sandrasigaran, Viveksarati, Jalila Binti Johari, Soh Wei Ni, and Bany-Ariffin A.N. "The Moderating Effect of OPEC and Non-OPEC on the Relationship Between Oil Price Volatility and Accrual Earnings Management in the Oil and Gas Industry." Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies 6, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 283–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.26710/jafee.v6i1.994.

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This study is an empirical examination on the relationship between oil price volatility and earnings management in the oil and gas industry, moderated by price-setting abilities of OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Nations) and price taking abilities of Non-OPEC countries. This study tests discretionary, income-decreasing, current and non-current accruals as a proxy of earnings management. A total sample of 209 firm-year observations from 2008 to 2018 of listed oil and gas firm is collected from the Thomson Datastream database. To incorporate the moderation effect, the samples were divided into two sub-groups, OPEC and Non-OPEC using reserve to production ratio. Firm attributes are included in the analysis as the constant variable such as leverage, current ratio, EBITDA and Growth. The initial results show that, overall, the interaction effect between OPEC/Non-OPEC and oil price volatility is positive and significant to discretionary and income-decreasing accruals. Data samples are limited while comparing OPEC and Non-OPEC countries as not every oil and gas company in OPEC are listed companies and their information is heavily protected. This study contributes to extant earnings management literature regarding political cost, which remains a significant concern to oil and gas companies worldwide.
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Thai, Tran Huy, Ophélie Bazzali, Tran Minh Hoi, Nguyen Anh Tuan, Félix Tomi, Joseph Casanova, and Ange Bighelli. "Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils from Two Vietnamese Asarum Species: A. glabrum and A. cordifolium." Natural Product Communications 8, no. 2 (February 2013): 1934578X1300800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1300800227.

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The essential oil isolated from Asarum cordifolium C. E. C. Fischer recently discovered in Vietnam, and A. glabrum Merr., an endangered species listed as vulnerable in the Red Data Book of Vietnam, have been analyzed by a combination of chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques including 13C NMR spectroscopy. The composition of A. cordifolium essential oil, investigated for the first time, was dominated by elemicin (82.5%). The essential oil isolated from A. glabrum contained safrole (41.9%) as its major component and was characterized by the diversity of phenylpropanoids contained in this oil (10 compounds).
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17

Roques, H., and Y. Aurelle. "Recent Developments in the Treatment of Oily Effluents." Water Science and Technology 18, no. 9 (September 1, 1986): 91–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1986.0082.

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After reviewing the nature and importance of the environmental problems caused by oil spilled on seawater, several treatment possibilities have been listed based on STOKES Law. The results recently obtained in three of these directions are discussed:-the increase of the drop-size (coalescence)-the increase in the differential density (flotation)-the use of a preferential wettability of some materials for recovering the' surface oil film. In most cases, process efficiency of oil separation is the product of a collision probability between the oil drop and another drop (or bubble) and a collision efficiency characteristic of this kind of interaction.
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18

Chandra, Kristian. "THE EFFECT OF INFLATION LEVELS AND OIL PRICES ON STOCK RETURN FOOD AND BEVERAGE." Business and Entrepreneurial Review 17, no. 2 (August 12, 2019): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/ber.v17i1.5192.

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<p>This study aims to synthesize to see the consequences of inflation and oil prices on stock returns. The shares observed in this study are stocks that are included in the food and beverage section listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the year 2010-2015. To determine the sample sorted in this study is to use Purposive Sampling techniques to obtain samples that match the parameters that have been used as a benchmark. The number of food and beverage industry samples that meet the criteria are 13 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2015. Regression analysis using the EViews program was chosen as the method used in analyzing the data. The results confirm that inflation has a negative and significant effect on stock returns and oil prices have a positive and significant effect on the return of food and beverage stocks listed on the IDX in 2010-2015.</p>
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19

Tusiime, Ivan Mugarura, and Man Wang. "Are Islamic stocks subject to oil price risk exposure?" Journal of Risk Finance 21, no. 2 (April 18, 2020): 181–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jrf-05-2019-0076.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine whether oil price risk is a significant determinant of stock returns. Design/methodology/approach Using monthly data on a sample of Islamic stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchanges and National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations System (NASDAQ) over the period from January 1990 to December 2017, the study examines whether oil price risk is a significant determinant of stock returns using Fama–French–Carhart’s four-factor asset pricing model amplified with Brent oil price factor. Findings The results from the cross-sectional regression analysis indicate that the extent of the exposure is significantly positive using a full sample period. Moreover, results from size and momentum factors are highly significant whereas book-to-market has no significant impact on Islamic stock returns. Research limitations/implications The results support the concept for diversification in equity investment and are thus important for investors, analysts and policymakers. Originality/value This study is the first of its kind to establish whether oil price risk is a factor that can determine returns of Islamic listed stocks using the most developed stock market in the world (New York Stock Exchanges and NASDAQ).
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20

Fatmasari, Endah, and Bambang Sugeng Dwiyanto. "Analisis Kinerja Keuangan dengan Metode Economic Value-Added pada Studi Kasus Perusahaan Subsektor Pertambangan Minyak dan Gas Bumi yang Terdaftar di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI)." Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrepreneurship 9, no. 1 (November 7, 2019): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v9i1.435.

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<em>Oil and gas are non-renewable natural resources, whick means they can be exhausted within a certain periode of time, if no new reserves of oil and natural gas resources are found. Energy, especially oil and gas, is very limited amount, but the world’s needs for oil and gas are currently increasing, so making investments in the oil and gas mining subsector will be an attractive choice for investors. World demand of oil and gas increases, while the limited its availability in each country has caused fluctuations in its exports and imports. They face a difficult assessment of the company performance in this subsector. Therefore, we need an analysis of the financial performance in oil and gas mining subsector companies as a tool to assess how the performance of the in this area. Economic value-added (EVA) method is one of the right measurement tools to assess the performance of companies in the mining sector. The aim of this study is to determine the financial performance of companies by using the EVA (economic value-added) method in the oil and gas subsector companies listed on the ISSI (Indonesian Sharia Stock Index) in period 2013-2017. The calculation of EVA value of a company is preceded by determining the value of Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT), Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), capital charges (CC), and invested capital (IC) from data that has been collected in the secondary sources. Four companies in oil and gas mining subsector listed on the Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) were analyzed in this research. The results showed that two companies have positive EVA, while rest of two companies have positive and negatif EVA in certain years. A positive EVA means that there is an economic added-value to the company.</em>
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21

Abbasv, V. M., M. A. Najafova, Yu A. Abdullayeva, S. F. Akhmedbekova, S. A. Balakishieva, and N. G. Alekperova. "Spectroscopic studies of oil products west-absheron oil fractions." World of Oil products the Oil Companies Bulletin 02 (2021): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32758/2071-5951-2020-0-2-38-42.

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The composition and paramagnetism of oil fractions (300-350oC), (350-400oC), (400-450oC), and (450-500oC) of West-Absheron oil were studied using IR, ESR spectroscopy and luminescence methods. In all these refineries, asphaltene radicals with a concentration of 1018spin/g are registered, which screen all paramagnetic particles present in the oil system. With the exception of the fraction (300-350oC), in which much lower than in the listed fractions, it was possible to register the spectra of metal oxides (DHwidth=117mtl, g=2.7), the spectra from aromatic hydrocarbon radicals (DНwidth=10mtl, g=2.4), which was also registered in the fr.(140-3200C) of the oil itself. The presence of these petroleum products greatly reduces the oil viscosity index. As a result of the cleaning of the latter with an ionic liquid and an adsorption method in the studied oil fractions were found in trace amounts. The increase in the viscosity index of the oil fr. (350-500oC) was increased only after the addition of a foreign Lubrizol additive concentrate. Thus, the SAE15W40 engine oil with a viscosity index of 101.2 and a low pour point (-30oC) was obtained, which is recommended as a motor oil for diesel engines.
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Venosa, Albert D., and Edith L. Holder. "Determining the dispersibility of South Louisiana crude oil by eight oil dispersant products listed on the NCP Product Schedule." Marine Pollution Bulletin 66, no. 1-2 (January 2013): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.11.009.

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23

Bernard, Matthew P., Russ Strach, Christina Fahy, Jeremy Rusin, Travis C. Coley, Dale Brege, Beth Sheldrake, and Demian Bailey. "ENDANGERED SPECIES AND THE USE OF A BIOLOGICAL OPINION DURING SPILL RESPONSE." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2005, no. 1 (May 1, 2005): 1025–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2005-1-1025.

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ABSTRACT Endangered Species and the use of a Biological Opinion During Spill Response In 2001, six Federal agencies signed an Interagency Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) regarding Oil Spill Planning and Response Activities under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act's National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan and the Endangered Species Act (ESA). The agencies participating in the MOA include the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG), the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Department of the Interior's Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's—National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries) and National Ocean Service (NOS). In the MOA, NOAA Fisheries and USFWS determined that oil spill response activities qualify as an emergency action, as defined by regulations implementing the ESA in 50 CFR 402.02. As such, the emergency continues to exist until the removal operations are completed and the case is closed in accordance with 40 CFR 300.320(b). To reduce the burden of processing emergency consultation paperwork during every routine oil spill clean-up action that occurs in the Northwest, the USCG and the EPA initiated formal consultation (pursuant to 50 CFR 402.14(c)) with the Northwest Regional Office of NOAA Fisheries on November 12, 2002, and submitted a programmatic biological assessment (BA). The Aassessed the effects of most response activities on ESA-listed species that may be present in the inland waters of Oregon, Washington, and Idaho (salmonids) and the offshore waters out to 200 nautical miles (salmonids, large whales, Steiler sea lion, and sea turtles). On November 6, 2003, NOAA Fisheries completed and signed the nation's first programmatic biological opinion (BO) on oil spill response activities. While NOAA Fisheries determined that the proposed action was not likely to jeopardize the continued existence of listed species or result in the destruction or adverse modification of critical habitat, the agency included reasonable and prudent measures with non-discretionary terms and conditions. The terms and conditions now serve as a “job aid” for oil spill responders in the Northwest and ensure that effects on listed species and their critical habitat are minimized during most response methods that are used. There has been some disagreement regarding the value of conducting formal consultation prior to an actual oil spill event. In addition to the upfront staff time and related costs, there is always the possibility that an incident-specific BA and BO may still have to be done. Moreover, the USCG and EPA have not yet initiated an analogous programmatic consultation with the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) so incident-specific consultations are ongoing for ESA-listed species under their jurisdiction. This paper presents the background, process, and outcomes (including pros and cons) in the development of a successful programmatic consultation on oil spill activities.
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Farizal Mohammed, Nor, Sazalina Ahmad Puat, Mira Susanti Amirrudin, and Afizah Hashim. "LEVERAGE, LIQUIDITY AND PROFITABILITY RATIOS: ACCOUNTABILITY OF MALAYSIAN LISTED OIL AND GAS FIRMS." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 8, no. 2 (September 29, 2020): 941–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2020.82104.

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Purpose: This study examines the impact of leverage and liquidity on the profitability among the listed O&G firms in Malaysia. Methodology: Data were gained from the audited financial statements of 22listed O&G firms for a period of ten years (2008 – 2017) and a quantitative data methodology was utilized to analyze the study. Main Findings: The findings demonstrated that leverage in terms of debt-equity ratio has a significant negative association on a firm's profitability. Nevertheless, liquidity ratios are found to be insignificantly related to the profitability of the O&G industry in Malaysia. Implications: This study contributes to raising awareness amongst the top management of firms, the analysts, and the investors in monitoring and forecasting for the firm's profitability and the value of the firms, thus contributing to the better investment decision making.
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Zaabouti, Kaouther, Ezzeddine Ben Mohamed, and Abdelfettah Bouri. "Does oil price affect the value of firms? Evidence from Tunisian listed firms." Frontiers in Energy 10, no. 1 (February 1, 2016): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11708-016-0396-8.

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Tahir, Muhammad, and Muhammad Mushtaq. "Determinants of Dividend Payout: Evidence from listed Oil and Gas Companies of Pakistan." Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business 3, no. 4 (November 30, 2016): 25–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2016.vol3.no4.25.

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27

Nwobu,, Obiamaka Adaeze, Collins Ngwakwe, Akintola Owolabi, and Kingsley Adeyemo. "AN ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABILITY DISCLOSURES IN OIL AND GAS LISTED COMPANIES IN NIGERIA." International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 11, no. 4 (June 8, 2021): 352–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.11095.

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28

Coleman, Les. "What fuels oil company risk?" APPEA Journal 49, no. 1 (2009): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj08011.

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This article has a simple research question: what determines the risks of oil producing companies listed in Australia and the United States, and are there any differences between their risk attitudes? A literature review is used to develop an integrated theory of company risk that is validated using a hand-collected database covering active oil and gas production companies in Australia and the United States. Risk in both countries proved to be a function of company risk propensity and risk management, which each had a small number of deep-seated drivers spread across company structure, governance and performance. These common risk-related features between companies in geographically remote countries point to the complexity of achieving portfolio diversification.
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Baharudin, Dayana Mastura, and Maran Marimuthu. "Determinants of Intelligent Energy Implementation Towards Firm Performance: A Conceptual Framework Moderated by Board Gender Diversity and Board Sustainability Committee." Business and Management Horizons 9, no. 1 (June 23, 2021): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/bmh.v9i1.18687.

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This study examines the impact of Intelligent Energy assessed by seven criteria to be followed by Malaysia’s listed companies (PLCs), regulated by Bursa Malaysia which are regulated by the Malaysian Corporate Governance Code 2017 (MCCG 2017)—30 percent Women Boards of Directors as well as by the existence of the Board Sustainability Committee which have not been endorsed by the MCCG 2017. In order to explore the reporting of the seven criteria of intelligent energy amongst Malaysian oil and gas public listed companies, in terms of gender-based and sustainability-based, it follows the methodology of descriptive statistics, regression analysis and content analysis derived from previous studies and the analysis of annual reports and integrated reports. This research provides a thorough analysis of present study breakthroughs in the worldwide oil and gas industry’s Integrated Operations. The 30 percent moderation factor Female Board members, as per the Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance 2017 (MCCG, 2017), would be assessed to see whether having an increased representation of women would encourage the implementation of the seven criteria of Intelligent Energy, as well as the moderation factor of the Board Sustainability Committee, which has not yet been made recommended practice by MCCG 2017, would be a driving force towards intelligent energy within the Malaysian oil and gas industry. Other than the Malaysian oil and gas sector, the Intelligent Energy scoring index might be used to other oil and gas PLCs in the ASEAN area, such as Vietnam and Myanmar, which have growing oil and gas resources.
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Wu, Xue, Ci Yuan Xiao, and Xue Yan Xu. "Research on a Nonlinear Fuzzy Comprehensive Assessment Method for Oil & Gas Pipeline Failure Based on Fault Tree Analysis." Applied Mechanics and Materials 187 (June 2012): 304–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.187.304.

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The combination method of fault tree analysis and nonlinear fuzzy comprehensive assessment method was proposed to make research of oil & gas pipeline failure .The common factors influencing oil & gas pipeline failure could be determined with fault tree analysis .However , the practical operated oil & gas pipeline often have some individual factors and fuzzy ones .Nonlinear fuzzy comprehensive assessment method could evaluate objectively based on evaluated factors sets and weight sets provided by fault tree analysis .The new model steps were listed by taking the example of oil & gas pipeline failure .The result indicates that the method is more reasonable and easier for engineering application , and the evaluation result is more with the objective reality.
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Muhibudeen, Latifat, and Sadiya Abdulrahman. "Compliance with Statement of Accounting Standard 14 by Listed Oil and Gas Firms in Nigeria." Applied Finance and Accounting 6, no. 1 (November 27, 2019): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/afa.v6i1.4632.

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The study aimed at examining the financial statements of Companies in the Nigerian petroleum industry in other to determine their level of transparency which is a function of their level of compliance with the provisions of Statements of Accounting Standards (SAS) 14 in the upstream sector. Data were collected from annual reports and accounts of the 14 listed oil companies for the period of five years 2013 to 2017. They were analyzed using compliance index, descriptive statistics, correlation and regression. The result reveals that oil and gas companies in Nigeria strongly complied with the requirements of SAS14 with 92.44%. It also shows that the age, size of assets, ROA and Leverage of the companies have insignificantly effect on SAS 14. The study recommends that International Accounting Standard Board, Financial Reporting Council and other relevant regulatory bodies to, as a matter of urgency, commission additional and effective follow up campaigns and supervision aimed at enlightening not only corporate bodies but also individual stakeholders on the benefits derivable from compliance with requirement of SASs.
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Guo, Zi-Yi, and Yangxiaoteng Luo. "Dynamic Stochastic Factors, Risk Management and the Energy Futures." International Business Research 10, no. 9 (August 1, 2017): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v10n9p50.

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The world crude oil prices have dropped dramatically, and consequently the oil market has become very volatile and risky in the last several years. Since energy markets play very important roles in the international economy and have led several global economic crises, risk management of energy products prices becomes very important for both academicians and market participants. Schwartz and Smith’s model (2000) is applied to calculate risk measures of Brent oil futures contracts and light sweet crude oil (WTI) futures contracts. The model includes a long-term factor and a short-term factor. We show that the two factors explain the Samuelson effect well and the model present well goodness of fit. Our back testing results demonstrate that the models provide satisfactory risk measures for listed crude oil futures contracts.
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33

Kee, Daisy Mui Hung, Nur Amira Liyana, Zhang LuXin, Nur Atikah, Ninie Alwanis, and Rozaini Afniza. "Analyzing the Impact of Covid-19 on the Oil and Gas Industry: A Case Study of Petronas." Journal of The Community Development in Asia 4, no. 2 (May 21, 2021): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32535/jcda.v4i2.1079.

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As a result of the Covid-19 epidemic, every industry in the world has been greatly affected. We took Malaysia's Petronas as an example to analyze how oil and gas industries were impacted by such a difficult international situation. This paper investigated how Covid-19 affected Petronas and how it responded to the sharp drop in oil price. In a questionnaire survey, we listed the problems that Petronas may face in this outbreak.
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Pimentell, Emily M. "OIL SPILL CLEANUP AND HABITAT RESTORATION—LITTLE PANOCHE CREEK, CALIFORNIA1." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1985, no. 1 (February 1, 1985): 331–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1985-1-331.

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ABSTRACT In September 1983, an underground pipeline break resulted in a 31,000 barrel crude oil spill into Little Panoche Creek, Fresno County, California. The crude oil spill saturated soil and vegetation for two miles along the creek. Although the creek in itself is not of significant economic or environmental importance, the collective protection of creeks in the area is important. Water is a limiting resource and wildlife habitats have been minimized due to agricultural development. The goal of the cleanup was to completely remove contaminated soil and vegetation so as to minimize direct damage to wildlife including the San Joaquin Kit Fox, a state-listed rare species and federally-listed endangered species. Mitigation measures included the construction of small water ponding areas to enhance the growth of existing marsh vegetation, and seeding to revegetate the creek banks with indigenous shrubs to provide cover for wildlife and minimize soil erosion. Although a large volume of oil was spilled, conditions such as slow water flow in the creek, easy equipment access to the creek, and a natural oil collection area provided for favorable cleanup conditions and resulted in 99 percent recovery of oil. Contaminated soil was stockpiled to allow it to biodegrade, rather than use the costly alternative of landfill disposal. The creek habitat was near full recovery one year after the spill. Recovery was assessed by the regrowth of marsh and shrub vegetation in the creek and its adjacent banks.
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Asif, Muhammad, Sharif Ullah Jan, and Shahid Iqbal. "OIL PRICES MOVEMENTS AND INDUSTRY STOCK RETURNS: EVIDENCE FROM PAKISTAN STOCK EXCHANGE (PSX)." March 2021 37, no. 01 (March 30, 2021): 84–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.51380/gujr-37-01-08.

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The recent financial and economic recessions have chiefly increased the importance of risk management and forecasting for business firms. Capital markets being the main pillar of economy are affected the most in such circumstances. The current study has attempted to investigate the impact of oil prices on the returns and volatility of Pakistani listed firms using the GARCH (1,1) model. Furthermore, this relationship has been investigated by categorizing the existing sectors of the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) into oil producers, oil users, and oil substitutes for the period from January 2015 to December 2019. The findings of the study highlighted some strong evidence regarding the oil price movement and the firms’ returns across these sectors. Interestingly, firms’ returns behave differently about the magnitude of significance and direction of symbols based on their nature of the industry. Therefore, it is suggested for future studies to consider the nature of the sector of oil while exploring the relationship between oil prices and stock returns.
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36

Picchi, Bernard J. "Oil and Gas Disclosures: Uses and Shortcomings." Energy Exploration & Exploitation 4, no. 2-3 (May 1986): 207–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014459878600400213.

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Since the 1970s when it became more difficult to attract capital, oil companies have improved the quality and extent of data made available to potential investors who need not only adequate information on petroleum reserves, values and costs, but also its appearance in a standardized form for comparison purposes. The availability of such information has made possible a comparison of trends in 30 oil firms based on standardized reserves, production replacement rates and petroleum finding costs. Most reserve increases have arisen from enhanced recovery methods. There has been indifferent success in replacing oil production rates; gas replacement production rates are higher. Over the last 6 years finding costs have averaged $12·87 per barrel of oil equivalent. Companies with lower costs are listed.
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37

Cameron, P. J., and J. G. Baird. "MARKET STRATIGRAPHY—THE 25-YEAR ODYSSEY OF THE AUSTRALIAN PUBLICLY-LISTED OIL AND GAS SECTOR (IS THE SMALLER E&P COMPANY THREATENED WITH EXTINCTION?)." APPEA Journal 41, no. 1 (2001): 803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj00050.

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A market view of the population of publicly listed oil and gas companies during the past 25 years provides insights to the survival of the smaller exploration and production company. Mapping the life span of companies, and company population against parameters such as oil price and market activity, demonstrates that oil price is not the crucial driver for the industry as one would expect. The number of exploration companies existing at any one time is independent of oil price and discovery levels, but is more closely related to market sentiment and external influences. The benefits of success are apparent, but the vulnerability of smaller companies to that success is also apparent. While the ASX Energy Index has significantly out-performed the market, and the resources sector in general over this period, it is still considered a high-risk investment area, which fails to attract substantial investment funds.At a time of an apparently sustainable higher oil price, and record market levels, why is the level of new corporate activity so limited? In stratigraphic terms, is the survival of this species threatened? Was Darwin right—will the strong get stronger and will the small E&P company be driven to extinction?
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38

E., Appah, Onowu J.U., and Tonye Y. "Liquidity and Profitability Ratios on Growth of Profits of Listed Oil and Gas Firms in Nigeria." African Journal of Accounting and Financial Research 4, no. 3 (August 3, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajafr-6nhpayuo.

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This study empirically examined liquidity and profitability ratios on the growth of profit of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. The study employed ex-post facto and correlational design and the data was obtained from the annual reports of sample companies for the period 2014 to 2019. The secondary data obtained from the published financial statements of the sampled firms were analysed with descriptive, correlation matrix and multiple regression. The results obtained from the multivariate analysis suggested that current ratio, acid test ratio, gross profit ratio, net profit ratio, net working capital, return on assets, return on equity and return on capital employed do positively and significantly affect the growth of profit of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. The study concluded that liquidity and profitability ratios influence the growth of companies. The study therefore made the following recommendations amongst others that firms should use financial ratios to measure the level of corporate profit growth to comprehend the conditions of firms which may eventually affect the investment decisions.
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39

Gupta, Sumeet, and Sourav Basak. "Development of Optimum Portfolio for Investment in Oil & Gas Sector (Investor’s View)." Journal of Global Economy 15, no. 2 (July 1, 2019): 110–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1956/jge.v15i2.586.

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With establishment of International Solar Alliance in New Delhi and due to the push given to renewable energy by the current government India has opened new dimension for innovation, investment and industry. This government has made a significant effort to push India’s renewable energy ambition. Due to this push India is now the 4th largest wind power producer in the world only behind of China, USA & Germany. India has made record addition to the solar power capacity in last 5 years. Although the recently concluded Financial Year (FY19) has shown a dip in installation of solar power with only 6500MW installed in the year. With this trend in the country the researchers are focusing on the scenario of renewable energy in India. So, the papers which are recently made available in the public domain are concerned with the current scenario. The surge in renewable energy is a good sign for the nation as renewable is the future. Though the rising demand of the fastest growing economy of the world can’t be satisfied with this growth in renewable energy. In simply words, the growth of the renewable energy is not enough to sustain the growth of the Indian economy. This statement is supported by the growing dependence of India on imported crude oil. Dependence of imported crude oil has gone up to 83.7% in Financial Year 19 from 82% in FY18. Hence, it can be said that the oil and gas sector is not getting the required focus. Development of an optimum portfolio to minimize risk and maximize return is required before taking any investment decision. Portfolio optimization is required when you think of investing in oil and gas sector as its one of the most volatile sectors. This study is focused on developing an optimum portfolio for investment in oil and gas sector in India. Hence, 11 companies listed on Bombay Stock Exchange is selected for the study. Risk and return of all the 11 companies are calculated. The companies are ranked according to their risk. Weightage of investment is assigned to the top 5 companies (with lowest risk). The study has been conducted to construct an optimum portfolio of oil and gas companies using Markowitz Model. The study has been conducted on individual securities listed in Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The objectives of this study are: Risk and return analysis of individual securities of oil and gas companies in India listed with BSE. To identify the opportunities of investment in oil and gas companies and development of an optimum portfolio for investment in these companies. To construct optimal portfolio using Markowitz Model. To check whether Markowitz Model performs well in Oil and gas companies well in BSE or not.
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40

Sadovskiy, Nikolai, Leonid Strizhak, Anatoliy Simonov, and Mikhail Sokolov. "Some problem of centrifugal compressors upgrading." MATEC Web of Conferences 245 (2018): 09004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824509004.

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The results of computational investigation of the influence of a gas labyrinth seals, oil end seals with floating rings and oil journal bearings lubricating layer stiffness coefficient on centrifugal compressor rotor critical speed are presented and analysed. The main principles of a method for axial forces acting on centrifugal compressor rotor calculation are listed. The method has been developed at the compressor, vacuum and refrigeration technologies department of SPbSTU. In addition, the estimation of method applicability in engineering calculations is given.
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41

Weisman, Camila. "MECHANISMS AND INSTRUMENTS FOR ENSURING ECONOMIC SECURITY OF OIL AND PETROCHEMICAL ENTERPRISES." Russian Journal of Management 8, no. 1 (May 22, 2020): 126–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2409-6024-2020-8-1-126-130.

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The oil and gas industry remains for Russia the most important source of income, a strategic industry. According to official figures of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, income from the oil and gas sector, according to the results of 2019, is 40% of the total budget of the country. A large volume of crude oil and gas is exported from the country. The tax burden on raw materials reaches up to 60% of the initial cost, which makes oil production at new fields extremely unprofitable. The most important direction for the country is the transition from a strategy for the sale of crude oil products to refined ones, which have an additional cost. The article discusses the features of domestic oil production, analyzes the reasons for overpriced in comparison with competitive raw materials from other oil producing leader countries. The strategy of ensuring the economic security of the industry is noted, the main tools are listed and the mechanisms for ensuring the economic security of petrochemical industry enterprises are presented.
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42

Khalid, Muqaddas, Kaleem Khan, and Hina Saleem. "The Role of CAPM and Oil Prices to Analyze the Firm’s Stock Return." Research in Applied Economics 11, no. 2 (June 25, 2019): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/rae.v11i2.15055.

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This paper attempts to analyze the applicability of CAPM and the effect of oil prices on firm’s stock in case of Pakistan. To examine this research objective, we use the yearly data of 148 listed firms over the period of 2006 to 2015. We employ three different estimation techniques, panel correlated standard error estimation (PCSE), Driscoll and Kraay (DK) estimation and common correlated effects pooled (CCEP), to analyze the relationship between oil variables and firm’s stock return. Moreover, we further estimate the variables by using robust estimation techniques to validate the empirical results. The estimations report the inapplicable of market premium in case of Pakistani firms. However, the oil price and lagged oil prices provides the evidence of negative and statistically significance in textile, sugar, cement, chemical and engineering sectors. On contrary, the oil prices and lagged oil prices have positive and significant impact on stock return in transportation and energy sectors. In conclusion, it is difficult to escape the conclusion that oil price have higher influence on stock returns as compared to the market premium and nearly all the manufacturing sectors are inversely affected by the oil price rise.
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43

Khalid, Muqaddas, Samya Tahir, and Mehreen Fatima. "The Role of CAPM and Oil Prices to Analyze the Firm’s Stock Return." Research in Applied Economics 11, no. 3 (August 15, 2019): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/rae.v11i3.15278.

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This paper attempts to analyze the applicability of CAPM and the effect of oil prices on firm’s stock in case of Pakistan. To examine this research objective, we use the yearly data of 148 listed firms over the period of 2006 to 2015. We employ three different estimation techniques, panel correlated standard error estimation (PCSE), Driscoll and Kraay (DK) estimation and common correlated effects pooled (CCEP), to analyze the relationship between oil variables and firm’s stock return. Moreover, we further estimate the variables by using robust estimation techniques to validate the empirical results. The estimations report the inapplicable of market premium in case of Pakistani firms. However, the oil price and lagged oil prices provides the evidence of negative and statistically significance in textile, sugar, cement, chemical and engineering sectors. On contrary, the oil prices and lagged oil prices have positive and significant impact on stock return in transportation and energy sectors. In conclusion, it is difficult to escape the conclusion that oil price has higher influence on stock returns as compared to the market premium and nearly all the manufacturing sectors are inversely affected by the oil price rise.
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44

de Graaff, Nana. "Global Networks and the Two Faces of Chinese National Oil Companies." Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 13, no. 5-6 (October 8, 2014): 539–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341317.

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This paper investigates the patterns of transnational investments and alliances of Chinese state-owned oil companies since the mid-1990s and the social networks of their directors, taking the case ofcnpcand its listed subsidiary PetroChina as the example. Using Social Network Analysis, I will map how the oil companies and their directors are embedded in corporate and political networks both inside and outside China. The preliminary findings presented in this study show that with their overseas expansion,cnpcand PetroChina increasingly collaborate with other oil companies. Significantly, also forming what I have called ‘hybrid alliances’ with Western private oil majors. However, they remain wedded to a different role at home, where they are expected to adhere to priorities and values tightly knit to the state, such as supply security and social responsibilities. This duality is mirrored by the Chinese oil company directors who must maintain a balancing act between their ‘two faces’ of corporate managers, on the one hand, and commitments to party-state interests, on the other.
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45

Rahman, Asif, Muhammad Faizan Malik, and Shehzad Khan. "Oil Price Fluctuations and Volatility of Firm Risk." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. II (June 30, 2019): 420–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-ii).54.

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Prior literature reports that macro-economic factors of a country affect stock exchange performance and thus firm performance. Recent strands of literature and the fluctuations in currency have a substantive effect on countries' economies. These fluctuations are also a cause of price fluctuations of imports and exports. One such factor which directly affects firm performance is the oil price fluctuations. Thus, this thesis empirically investigates the effect of oil price fluctuations on firm risk for the firms listed on PSX for the period 2012-2017. Secondary data is taken from SBP, Balance Sheet Analysis Database, Pakistan Stock Exchange and the company's website in some cases. Using Panel data, results show that oil prices increase firm risk (beta), which indicates that market participants react to change in oil prices and thus increases risks. The study indicates that policymakers need to control oil prices to keep firm risk in control and thus manage the market towards a better investment environment.
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46

Angin, Sheli Marselina Br Perangin. "PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, FIRM SIZE, DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE UNTUK MENGUJI MANAJEMEN LABA." Entrepreneurship Bisnis Manajemen Akuntansi (E-BISMA) 1, no. 1 (June 7, 2020): 42–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.37631/e-bisma.v1i1.216.

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This study was conducted with aim of analyzing the affect of Profitability, Firm Size, Independent Board of Commissioners and Audit Committee used to test earning management. The oil and gas sub-sector company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2019 were the population of this study. The method used is purposive sampling. The Sample of study used by 8 companies. This type of research is quantitative with secondary data sources. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Data processed on SPSS program version 23.0. The results of this study showed that profitability has a significant positive effect on earning management in oil and gas sub-sector companies. Firm size has a significant positive effect on earning management in oil and gas sub-sector companies. The independent board of commissioners has no significant impact on earning management in oil and gas sub-sector companies. The audit committee has no effect on earning management in oil and gas sub-sector companies.
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47

Ngoc Huy, Dinh Tran. "IMPACTS OF EXTERNAL FINANCING ON THE RISK LEVEL OF VIET NAM NATURAL GAS AND OIL INDUSTRY DURING AND AFTER THE GLOBAL CRISIS 2007-2009." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 3, no. 9 (September 30, 2015): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i9.2015.2945.

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This paper estimates the impacts of external financing on market risk for the listed firms in the Viet nam natural gas and oil industry, esp. after the financial crisis 2007-2009. First, by using quantitative and analytical methods to estimate asset and equity beta of total 15 listed companies in Viet Nam natural gas and oil industry with a proper traditional model, we found out that the beta values, in general, for many institutions are acceptable. Second, under 3 different scenarios of changing leverage (in 2011 financial reports, 30% up and 20% down), we recognized that the risk level, measured by equity and asset beta mean, decreases (0,231) when leverage increases to 30% and vice versa. Third, by changing leverage in 3 scenarios, we recognized the dispersion of risk level decreases (measured by equity beta var) if the leverage increases to 30%. Finally, this paper provides some outcomes that could provide companies and government more evidence in establishing their policies in governance.
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48

Westergaard, J. M. "Preparedness for Major OIE-listed Epidemics: Implementation of Simulation Exercises." Zoonoses and Public Health 55, no. 1 (January 14, 2008): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2007.01090.x.

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49

Yahaya, Onipe Adabenege, and Bilyaminu Tijjani. "SIZE, AGE AND LEVERAGE OF NIGERIA QUOTED OIL AND GAS CORPORATIONS." Advanced International Journal of Banking, Accounting and Finance 3, no. 6 (March 16, 2021): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/aijbaf.36005.

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Firm size and age influence firm-level leverage. The extent of such influence on the oil and gas industry is not known in Nigeria. There are very few empirical studies that interrogate the effects of firm size and listing age on leverage in Nigeria. This study examines the impacts of firm size and listing age on firm-level financial leverage of listed oil and gas companies in Nigeria. It was non-experimental research and correlational in nature. Data were extracted from annuals and accounts of 8 firms over a period of 13 years (2007-2019) and subjected to descriptive statistics (number of observations, mean, standard deviations, mean, minimum and maximum means) and inferential statistics (multiple regression analysis). The findings show that firm size has a negative and significant impact on firm-level financial leverage. Firm age has a positive and significant effect on firm-level leverage. In this paper, we contribute to the literature by examining the presence and direction of firm size and listing age to financial leverage user data from listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. Our study is the first to address the adverse implications of Modeling with firm size and listing age on firm-level financial leverage.
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50

Iskandar, Fadil. "Pengaruh Current Ratio dan Total Asset Turnover Terhadap Return On Asset (Studi Kasus Industri Pertambangan Sub Sektor Minyak Dan Gas Bumi di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2019)." J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) 6, no. 1 (April 24, 2021): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v6i1.235.

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This research aims, first to analyze how ts that affect the Current Ratio, and Total Asset TurnOver on Return on Asset of simultaneous empirical study on mining industry sub sector of oil and gas at listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2015-2019. Secondly to analyze how that affect the Current Ratio, Total Turn Over Assets and Total Asset TurnOver on Return on Asset of partially empirical study on mining industry sub sector of oil and gas at listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2015-2019. The research methodology is descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. Data used is secondary data. The population become object in this research is mining industry sub sector of oil and gas industries period 2015-2019. Amount sample the used is three industry company and still stand up during period of perception and also publicized of year of 2015-2019 by Indonesian Stock Exchange the analysis multiple regression, hypotesis test so determinant coefficient F test and t test. The object of this research is mining industry sub sector of oil and gas industries listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia 2015-2019 have seven (7) emiten is PT Ratu Prabu Energi,Tbk (ARTI), PT Astrindo Nusantara Infrastruktur, Tbk, PT Elnusa Tbk PT Energi Mega Persada Tbk, PT Surya Esa Perkasa Tbk, PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk, PT Radiant Utama Interinsco Tbk. Research results model of regression equation is Y = 2,300 - 0.837 X1 + 0.404 X2 +. F test result, it is known that variabels Current Ratio and Total Asset Turn Over simultaneously significant effect on Return on Asset. F count larger than F table (5,722 > 3,29) or comparing the significant level of 0.05 then (0.008 < 0.05) then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Based on the results of the t test, Current Ratio and Total Asset Turnover variable have significant effect on Return on Asset. Conclusion is the variable Current Ratio and Total Asset Turn Over variabels simultaneously and partially significant effect on Return on Asset
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