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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Literature, English. English literature

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Academic literature on the topic 'Literature, English. English literature'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 7 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Literature, English. English literature"

1

Vaninskaya, Anna. "English Literature." Journal of Victorian Culture 12, no. 2 (2007): 276–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jvc.2007.0041.

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Baron, M. "Devolving English Literature." English 42, no. 172 (March 1, 1993): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/english/42.172.79.

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Boboc, A. D. "Middle English Literature." English 58, no. 220 (November 13, 2008): 95–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/english/efn042.

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Brewer, Derek. "How ‘English’ is English Literature?" English Today 1, no. 1 (January 1985): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266078400013158.

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What do we understand nowadays by the traditional phrase ‘English literature’? Is it the literature of England and England alone, or of the whole British Isles when English is used, or does it cover the literature of all the world when that literature is cast in English?

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Riach, Alan, and Robert Crawford. "Devolving English Literature." Yearbook of English Studies 25 (1995): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3508882.

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PALMER, E. "Old English Literature." Year's Work in English Studies 63, no. 1 (January 1, 1985): 44–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ywes/63.1.44.

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HILL, J. "Old English Literature." Year's Work in English Studies 64, no. 1 (January 1, 1986): 74–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ywes/64.1.74.

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HILL, J. "Old English Literature." Year's Work in English Studies 66, no. 1 (January 1, 1988): 112–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ywes/66.1.112.

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Joyce, H. "Old English Literature." Year's Work in English Studies 67, no. 1 (January 1, 1989): 118–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ywes/67.1.118.

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HILL, J. "Old English Literature." Year's Work in English Studies 68, no. 1 (January 1, 1990): 121–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ywes/68.1.121.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Literature, English. English literature"

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Rooney, A. "Hunting in Middle English literature." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.373693.

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Hanley, Jennifer. "English courtesy literature, 1425-1475." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/5661.

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Malo, Roberta. "Saints' relics in medieval English literature." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1186329116.

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Citrome, Jeremy J. "The surgeon in medieval English literature /." New York : Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41014151z.

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Yandell, John. "Reading literature in urban English classrooms." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2012. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10020708/.

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This thesis presents an argument for a reconceptualisation of how literature is read in secondary urban English classrooms and of what is accomplished through the activities of reading. In the discourse of policy and in theorised accounts of practice, the reading that is undertaken in classrooms has tended to be construed as either a poor substitute or merely a preparation for other reading, particularly for that paradigmatic literacy event, the absorbed and simultaneously discriminating consumption of the literary text by the independent, private reader. This thesis argues for a broader - historically, ethnographically, psychologically and theoretically informed - understanding of what constitutes reading, for a fully social conception of the sign and of sign-making and for a social model of learning. It draws on data gathered through classroom observation and digital videotape of English lessons taught over the course of a year by two teachers in a secondary comprehensive school in East London. It situates such data, and the interpretation of such data, in culture and history, in the culture and history of the researcher as well as of the participants in the research, school students and their teachers. Attention is paid to the pedagogy of the two teachers, to the constraints that operate on them and to the choices that they make. The thesis presents an interpretation of school students' engagement with literary texts as an active, collaborative process of meaning-making. Literature, instantiated in multiple forms in these classrooms, functions not as a valorised heritage to be transmitted so much as a resource for the students' work of cultural production and contestation.

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Wolfe, Catherine Ann. "The audience of Old English literature." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1994. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/270452.

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Brannigan, John Gerard. "Literature's poor relation : history and identity in the writing and criticism of nineteen-fifties literature." Thesis, University of Bedfordshire, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10547/620747.

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All the major critics of postwar literature regard the fifties as a period in which literature was inept, conservative and conformist. This thesis argues that fifties literature was instead an active and successful agent in problematising conservative political orthodoxies, and in articulating alternative identities and politics. The study is concerned with two major themes: the relationship between literature and history, and the critical reputation and location of literature in nineteen-fifties Britain. It begins from positions that are already evident in postwar literary criticism towards both of these themes. Literature is understood in much of the critical writing of postwar Britain to be representative of social trends and attitudes, and its meaning is determined largely according to particular understandings of postwar British history and society. The literary text, if understood as 'representative', is capable of offering the reader direct access to the society of its production, and of reflecting the dominant trends and attitudes in a given period. Because it is the most recent period of realism in the history of English literature, the fifties seem to be particularly susceptible to this view. Reading fifties literature in the light of poststructuralist thinking on textuality and representation, this study argues that literature is not representative bu negotiates identities and social experiences of the fifties in a much more diverse way. These negotiations are demonstrated in readings of the work of John Osborne, Brendan Behan and Sam Selvon, and elaborated theoretically in the concluding chapters of the study. Literature's Poor Relation demonstrates that fifties literature is able to manoeuvre into a space wherein it can articulate oppositional and critical stances towards power, by firstly, imitating social detail and literary traditions, and secondly, reading these details and traditions in such was as to deconstruct them. The appearance of representativeness serves to seduce the reader into desiring the text (the idea that Look Back in Anger was representative attracted many of its original audiences to see it), and its readings and interpretations of history and identity deflect the reader's desire towards oppositional and critical moments in the text.

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Doubler, Janet M. Fortune Ron. "Literature and composition a problem-solving approach to a thematic literature course /." Normal, Ill. Illinois State University, 1987. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ilstu/fullcit?p8713214.

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Thesis (D.A.)--Illinois State University, 1987.
Title from title page screen, viewed July 26, 2005. Dissertation Committee: Ronald J. Fortune (chair), Glenn A. Grever, Elizabeth E. McMahan, Patricia A. Chesebro, Janice Neuleib. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 170-177) and abstract. Also available in print.

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Baton, Hannah Rachel. "Cultivation and wildness in middle English literature." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.497224.

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Bradley, James Lyons. "Legendary metal smiths and early English literature." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1987. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/615/.

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'Legendary Metal Smiths and Early English Literature' is a study of Christian religious influence on the portrayal of a powerful technology, metallurgy, in Old English verse. Starting from the controversy over the supernatural role of metal smiths in a metrical Anglo-Saxon charm, it proceeds to explore the impact of Christian thought on attitudes to the metal-worker in late antiquity and early medieval Europe. Significant and contentious characterizations of the smith in the Cain legend, the lives of the saints, and legends of Christ are discussed in turn. A chapter on heroic verse and another on wonder-working discuss, among other topics, the theory that Anglo-Saxon metal smiths were regarded with fear and superstition. The thesis put forth by the author in the course of this survey is that the critical approach which explains the concern of Anglo-Saxon literature with smithcraft as little more than an irrational primitivism finds little support in the religious writing of the period. What requires explanation is not the view that metallurgy was a matter of Christian concern, but the assumption that it was not. While this study is primarily concerned with mapping literary themes, it is not confined to the world of the imagination. Holding that themes, in order to be appreciated, must be perceived, where possible, in the light of the historical conditions in which they flourished, it devotes part of its space to a consideration of the latter. It examines the role of the monastic movement in disseminating an idealistic view of industry; describes the achievements of Anglo-Saxon metal-working; and attempts to appreciate some of the real hardships faced by workers in the Anglo-Saxon forge. The insights gained from this approach lead ultimately to a new reading of the metrical Anglo-Saxon charm with which the study began, a reading which, rather than peering backwards into the pagan past, looks forward to subsequent and more familiar examples of the forge in literature.

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Books on the topic "Literature, English. English literature"

1

English literature. New York: Barron's, 1991.

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English literature. London: Longman, 1986.

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John, Mannion, ed. English and English Literature. London: Letts Educational, 2003.

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Littell, McDougal, ed. McDougal, Littell literature: English literature. Evanston, Ill: McDougal, Littell & Company, 1987.

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Rankin, Estelle M. AP English literature. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2002.

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Douglas, Gray, ed. The Oxford History of English Literature: Middle English Literature, 1100-1400. Oxford: Clarendon, 1990.

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Thacker, Robert. English-Canadian literature. Washington, DC: Association for Canadian Studies in the United States, 1989.

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Croft, Steven. GCSE English literature. Cambridge: National Extension College, 2003.

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Higgins, David Minden, and Ashley Chantler. Studying English literature. London: Continuum, 2010.

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Gelshenen, Rosemary. Instant English Literature. New York: ibooks, Inc., 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Literature, English. English literature"

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Conklin, Kathy, and Josephine Guy. "English language and English literature." In The Routledge Handbook of English Language and Digital Humanities, 494–510. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003031758-26.

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Peck, John, and Martin Coyle. "Old English Literature." In A Brief History of English Literature, 1–13. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-35267-5_1.

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Peck, John, and Martin Coyle. "Middle English Literature." In A Brief History of English Literature, 14–33. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-35267-5_2.

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Peck, John, and Martin Coyle. "Old English Literature." In A Brief History of English Literature, 1–13. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-10794-7_1.

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Peck, John, and Martin Coyle. "Middle English Literature." In A Brief History of English Literature, 14–33. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-10794-7_2.

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Alexander, Michael, and Felicity Riddy. "Old English Literature." In The Middle Ages (700–1550), 1–111. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20155-6_1.

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Alexander, Michael, and Felicity Riddy. "Middle English Literature." In The Middle Ages (700–1550), 113–581. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20155-6_2.

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Short, Mick. "Language in Literature: Stylistics." In English Language, 401–12. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-57185-4_26.

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Short, Mick. "Language in Literature: Stylistics." In English Language, 464–76. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-07789-9_26.

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Surkamp, Carola. "Teaching Literature." In English and American Studies, 488–95. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-00406-2_37.

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Conference papers on the topic "Literature, English. English literature"

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Wahyu Nurhayati, Dwi Astuti. "Teaching Components and Types of Syllable using Video towards EFL Students: Implementing an E.S.A. Approach." In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010020301040114.

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Sulistyo, Teguh, Maria Cholifah, and Siane Herawati. "A Class Blog: Cultivating Students’ Writing Accuracy within Collaborative and Competitive Atmospheres." In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010020401150120.

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Bandu, Darwis Jauhari, Ishak Abdulhak, Dinn Wahyudin, and Rusman. "Implementation of the Curriculum of Multiple Intelligence based English for Islamic Studies to Increase Language Competency." In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009302600050010.

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Ardi, Havid, Mangatur Rudolf Nababan, Djatmika, and Riyadi Santosa. "The Translation of English Politeness Marker in Giving Invitation into Indonesian: Does It Influence the Illocution?" In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009316500110016.

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Khusniyah, Thoyyibatul, and Rohmani Nur Indah. "Implementing Effective Language Functions to Create EFL Interactive Learning Atmosphere." In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009398400170025.

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Arifuddin, I. Made Sujana, and Kamaludin. "Digital Media for Pragmatic-based Pre-TOEFL Listening." In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009984500770082.

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Djohar, Hasnul Insani. "Making Homes in Diana Abu-Jaber’s Crescent." In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009984600830089.

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Rochmahwati, Pryla. "Students’ Perceived Challenge of Integrated Content and Project-based Instruction in Fostering High Order of Thinking Skills." In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009985000970103.

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Bahrani and Gusti Puspita Nirwana. "The Influence of Daily Speaking Rules towards the Students’ Speaking Ability at the Eleventh Grade of Islamic Boarding School." In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009425400260032.

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Jufrizal and Lely Refnita. "From V-O-S to S-V-O Language?: A Diachronic Study on Word-order Typology of Minangkabaunese." In English Linguistics, Literature, and Education Conference. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009428400330040.

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Reports on the topic "Literature, English. English literature"

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Castro Carracedo, Juan Manuel. The Recapitulatio: An Apocalyptic Pattern in Middle English Literature. Edicions de la Universitat de Lleida, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21001/itma.2019.13.01.

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Johnston, Kathryn. Lexical Bundles in Applied Linguistics and Literature Writing: A Comparison of Intermediate English Learners and Professionals. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.5366.

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Murillo, Marco. Examining English Learners’ College Readiness and Postsecondary Enrollment in California. Loyola Marymount University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.policy.8.

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Given a growing asset-based approach to equipping English Learners (ELs) with the knowledge and skills to enter and succeed in postsecondary education, this brief examines ELs’ college readiness and postsecondary education outcomes in California. It includes a brief summary of relevant literature on college readiness among EL students. Researchers then present data retrieved from the California Department of Education on college readiness and postsecondary education. The results show that EL students lack access to college preparatory courses, have a low rate of meeting the state’s College/Career Indicator, and enroll in postsecondary education at lower rates than other groups. This policy brief concludes with recommendations for state-, district-, and school-level improvements for ELs’ college readiness and postsecondary enrollment.

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O'Malley, J. M., R. P. Russo, and A. U. Chamot. Basic Skills Resource Center. A Review of the Literature on the Acquisition of English as a Second Language: The Potential for Research Applications. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada160395.

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Matera, Carola, Magaly Lavadenz, and Elvira Armas. Dialogic Reading and the Development of Transitional Kindergarten Teachers’ Expertise with Dual Language Learners. CEEL, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.article.2013.2.

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This article presents highlights of professional development efforts for teachers in Transitional Kindergarten (TK) classrooms occurring throughout the state and through a collaborative effort by researchers from the Center for Equity for English Learners (CEEL) at Loyola Marymount University. The article begins by identifying the various statewide efforts for professional development for TK teachers, followed by a brief review of the literature on early literacy development for diverse learners. It ends with a description of a partnership between CEEL and the Los Angeles Unified School District to provide professional development both in person and online to TK teachers on implementing Dialogic Reading practices and highlights a few of the participating teachers. This article has implications for expanding the reach of professional development for TK teachers through innovative online modules.

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Estrada, Fernando, Magaly Lavadenz, Meghan Paynter, and Roberto Ruiz. Beyond the Seal of Biliteracy: The Development of a Bilingual Counseling Proficiency at the University Level. CEEL, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.article.2018.1.

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In this article, the authors propose that California’s Seal of Biliteracy for high school seniors can serve as an exemplar to advocate for the continued development of bilingual skills in university, graduate-level students—and counseling students in particular. Citing literature that points to the need for linguistic diversity among counselors in school and community agencies, the authors describe the efforts taken by the Counseling Program in the School of Education at Loyola Marymount University (LMU) in partnership with LMU’s Center for Equity for English Learners to address the need. Their pilot of a Certificate of Bilingual Counseling in Fieldwork (CBC-F) involved the development and testing of proficiency rubrics that adhered to current standards for teaching foreign languages and simultaneously measured professional competencies in counseling. Results of the CBC-F pilot with five female Latina students in the counseling program at LMU in the spring of 2017 appeared promising and were described in detail. These findings have implications for preparing and certifying professionals in other fields with linguistic and cultural competencies in response to current demographic shifts.

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Furey, John, Austin Davis, and Jennifer Seiter-Moser. Natural language indexing for pedoinformatics. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41960.

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The multiple schema for the classification of soils rely on differing criteria but the major soil science systems, including the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the international harmonized World Reference Base for Soil Resources soil classification systems, are primarily based on inferred pedogenesis. Largely these classifications are compiled from individual observations of soil characteristics within soil profiles, and the vast majority of this pedologic information is contained in nonquantitative text descriptions. We present initial text mining analyses of parsed text in the digitally available USDA soil taxonomy documentation and the Soil Survey Geographic database. Previous research has shown that latent information structure can be extracted from scientific literature using Natural Language Processing techniques, and we show that this latent information can be used to expedite query performance by using syntactic elements and part-of-speech tags as indices. Technical vocabulary often poses a text mining challenge due to the rarity of its diction in the broader context. We introduce an extension to the common English vocabulary that allows for nearly-complete indexing of USDA Soil Series Descriptions.

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McCarthy, Noel, Eileen Taylor, Martin Maiden, Alison Cody, Melissa Jansen van Rensburg, Margaret Varga, Sophie Hedges, et al. Enhanced molecular-based (MLST/whole genome) surveillance and source attribution of Campylobacter infections in the UK. Food Standards Agency, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.ksj135.

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This human campylobacteriosis sentinel surveillance project was based at two sites in Oxfordshire and North East England chosen (i) to be representative of the English population on the Office for National Statistics urban-rural classification and (ii) to provide continuity with genetic surveillance started in Oxfordshire in October 2003. Between October 2015 and September 2018 epidemiological questionnaires and genome sequencing of isolates from human cases was accompanied by sampling and genome sequencing of isolates from possible food animal sources. The principal aim was to estimate the contributions of the main sources of human infection and to identify any changes over time. An extension to the project focussed on antimicrobial resistance in study isolates and older archived isolates. These older isolates were from earlier years at the Oxfordshire site and the earliest available coherent set of isolates from the national archive at Public Health England (1997/8). The aim of this additional work was to analyse the emergence of the antimicrobial resistance that is now present among human isolates and to describe and compare antimicrobial resistance in recent food animal isolates. Having identified the presence of bias in population genetic attribution, and that this was not addressed in the published literature, this study developed an approach to adjust for bias in population genetic attribution, and an alternative approach to attribution using sentinel types. Using these approaches the study estimated that approximately 70% of Campylobacter jejuni and just under 50% of C. coli infection in our sample was linked to the chicken source and that this was relatively stable over time. Ruminants were identified as the second most common source for C. jejuni and the most common for C. coli where there was also some evidence for pig as a source although less common than ruminant or chicken. These genomic attributions of themselves make no inference on routes of transmission. However, those infected with isolates genetically typical of chicken origin were substantially more likely to have eaten chicken than those infected with ruminant types. Consumption of lamb’s liver was very strongly associated with infection by a strain genetically typical of a ruminant source. These findings support consumption of these foods as being important in the transmission of these infections and highlight a potentially important role for lamb’s liver consumption as a source of Campylobacter infection. Antimicrobial resistance was predicted from genomic data using a pipeline validated by Public Health England and using BIGSdb software. In C. jejuni this showed a nine-fold increase in resistance to fluoroquinolones from 1997 to 2018. Tetracycline resistance was also common, with higher initial resistance (1997) and less substantial change over time. Resistance to aminoglycosides or macrolides remained low in human cases across all time periods. Among C. jejuni food animal isolates, fluoroquinolone resistance was common among isolates from chicken and substantially less common among ruminants, ducks or pigs. Tetracycline resistance was common across chicken, duck and pig but lower among ruminant origin isolates. In C. coli resistance to all four antimicrobial classes rose from low levels in 1997. The fluoroquinolone rise appears to have levelled off earlier and among animals, levels are high in duck as well as chicken isolates, although based on small sample sizes, macrolide and aminoglycoside resistance, was substantially higher than for C. jejuni among humans and highest among pig origin isolates. Tetracycline resistance is high in isolates from pigs and the very small sample from ducks. Antibiotic use following diagnosis was relatively high (43.4%) among respondents in the human surveillance study. Moreover, it varied substantially across sites and was highest among non-elderly adults compared to older adults or children suggesting opportunities for improved antimicrobial stewardship. The study also found evidence for stable lineages over time across human and source animal species as well as some tighter genomic clusters that may represent outbreaks. The genomic dataset will allow extensive further work beyond the specific goals of the study. This has been made accessible on the web, with access supported by data visualisation tools.

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Prysyazhnyi, Mykhaylo. UNIQUE, BUT UNCOMPLETED PROJECTS (FROM HISTORY OF THE UKRAINIAN EMIGRANT PRESS). Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.50.11093.

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In the article investigational three magazines which went out after Second World war in Germany and Austria in the environment of the Ukrainian emigrants, is «Theater» (edition of association of artists of the Ukrainian stage), «Student flag» (a magazine of the Ukrainian academic young people is in Austria), «Young friends» (a plastoviy magazine is for senior children and youth). The thematic structure of magazines, which is inferior the association of different on age, is considered, by vital experience and professional orientation of people in the conditions of the forced emigration, paid regard to graphic registration of magazines, which, without regard to absence of the proper publisher-polydiene bases, marked structuralness and expressiveness. A repertoire of periodicals of Ukrainian migration is in the American, English and French areas of occupation of Germany and Austria after Second world war, which consists of 200 names, strikes the tipologichnoy vseokhopnistyu and testifies to the high intellectual level of the moved persons, desire of yaknaynovishe, to realize the considerable potential in new terms with hope on transference of the purchased experience to Ukraine. On ruins of Europe for two-three years the network of the press, which could be proud of the European state is separately taken, is created. Different was a period of their appearance: from odnogo-dvokh there are to a few hundred numbers, that it is related to intensive migration of Ukrainians to the USA, Canada, countries of South America, Australia. But indisputable is a fact of forming of conceptions of newspapers and magazines, which it follows to study, doslidzhuvati and adjust them to present Ukrainian realities. Here not superfluous will be an example of a few editions on the thematic range of which the names – «Plastun» specify, «Skob», «Mali druzi», «Sonechko», «Yunackiy shliah», «Iyzhak», «Lys Mykyta» (satire, humour), «Literaturna gazeta», «Ukraina і svit», «Ridne slovo», «Hrystyianskyi shliah», «Golos derzhavnyka», «Ukrainskyi samostiynyk», «Gart», «Zmag» (sport), «Litopys politviaznia», «Ukrains’ka shkola», «Torgivlia i promysel», «Gospodars’ko-kooperatyvne zhyttia», «Ukrainskyi gospodar», «Ukrainskyi esperantist», «Radiotehnik», «Politviazen’», «Ukrainskyi selianyn» Considering three riznovektorni magazines «Teatr» (edition of Association Mistciv the Ukrainian Stage), «Studentskyi prapor» (a magazine of the Ukrainian academic young people is in Austria), «Yuni druzi» (a plastoviy magazine is for senior children and youth) assert that maintenance all three magazines directed on creation of different on age and by the professional orientation of national associations for achievement of the unique purpose – cherishing and maintainance of environments of ukrainstva, identity, in the conditions of strange land. Without regard to unfavorable publisher-polydiene possibilities, absence of financial support and proper encouragement, release, followed the intensive necessity of concentration of efforts for achievement of primary purpose – receipt and re-erecting of the Ukrainian State.

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