Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Littérature didactique française'
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Gruca, Isabelle. "Les textes littéraires dans l'enseignement du français langue étrangère : étude de didactique comparée." Grenoble 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993GRE39022.
Full textLiterature has always played a primordial part in the teaching of the mother, foreign and second languages, at the primary school level as well as at the universitary level. Sacralized because it represents the norm and holds all the virtues, literature provided the traditional methodology with the essential of the learning material. After the second world war, a new era began with the breakthrough of linguistics which abolishes this monopoly and assigns a practical objective to the teaching of french as a foreign language. Although is was ousted by the audio-visual methodology to the profit of made up or adapted texts, the value of literature is paradoxically enhanced since it crowns the learning process. Nowadays, after great controversies, the interest for literature increases. Even if its teaching was enriched and diversified in french as a mothertongue, it remains a problem in french as a foreign language. Actually a methodological hesitation remains with the communicative current which consecrates its come back but, at the same time, sacrifies the cultural aspect to the advantage of the fonctional aspect. Considered as a genuine document, the literary text appears here and there, but without being used for all its richness or its specificity. Nevertheless, the constitution of a specific didactics in the area of french as a foreign language should allow a more coherent approach and give to the literary texts and to literature in general the place they deserve in the teaching of the french language and civilization
Pernot, Denis. "Le roman d'éducation en France : 1889-1914." Paris 8, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA080715.
Full textThe genealogical and comparative study of the generic names which speak of bildungsroamn in germany and roman d'education in france enables us to define a french way of writing a roman d'education educatif. From a formal and ideological standpoint this writing is based on a pedagogical couple and describes the educational path by which a young man may be laid towards a social definition. From a pragmatic point of view, it is primarily aimed at young people who can take on board messages which endeaviour to foster their socialization. So as not to jeopardized the readibility which guarantees its didactic efficiency, the french educational novel is influenced by two commonplace themas : it is based on conventional frameworks borrowed from popular and sentimental novels and it conveys messages which take up again hackneyed themes used in the social language. It thereby attempts to repulse the threats which youth poses to the future of social institutions, working in close touch with the sociological thought, particularly in respect of the concepts of socialization and of generation. The category of the educational novel brings together writings thyat are connected through a social and literary intertextuality. The writing of the educational novel
Tari, Bita. "L'inscription de l'épistolaire dans le roman français du XXe siècle : les approches littéraire et didactique." Paris 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA030070.
Full textThe central question of this thesis revolves around the analysis of the interaction between epistolary and novelistic forms and the didactic possibilities of this interaction in the context of teaching French as a foreign language. The relationship between text and context implies the study of the enunciation in the exposition scenes. The elaboration of the theory of “scenography” enables us to deal with thoughts, ideas, points of view, ideologies, etc. When they are presented in the epistolary form within the fictional context of the novel. The approach adopted here involves two analyses: the first is an analysis of discourse, inspired by pragmatic theories, which consist in studying the epistolary form as a discursive activity within which the enunciation cannot be dissociated from a system of communication; the second analysis, which is didactic, borrows from social sciences, which deals with the conflation of three elements : the text, the enunciator and the reader/learner. The improvised nature of the epistolary form enables the learner to write freely with the aim of communicating. Through a process of identification, the learner takes the place of the letter writer to enter the fictional universe of the novel and to recognise certain moral and cultural values in the target language. The dialogical, interactive and hyper-generic frame of the letter incites the reader/learner to accept a specific worldview of the author who is positioned in the literary field constituted as “social space”. Acceptance of this “authorial world” is dependent on the expectations and cultural baggage of the learner, those having been formed by his reading habits and the approaches to reading imposed by social norms
Hussein, Khaled Sadek. "Didactique du texte littéraire en contexte français langue étrangère : le cas des universités irakiennes." Montpellier 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON30016.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the teaching of literary text french in french departments of Iraqi universities (University of Baghdad and University of Al-Mustansirya). First, we put into perspective the status of french language in Iraq: beginnings of the french language teaching, programs, place of literature in university departments, teaching french foreign language and literary text, and so on. Then, with reference to data collected of concrete classes in the field by audiovisual recordings, we analyze the current teaching practices of the literary text in classes registered and problems in understanding, expression, participation Students in the course, grammar and phonetics. This review is followed by an analysis of the discursive and educational aspects in french classes. Finally, we propose a practical approach to the exploitation of didactic literary text by placing it in contrast to other documents not literary (movies, dramas, songs, articles) - which makes it possible to sensitize students to different registries language. This study aims to identify the major features of the current reality of the teaching of literary text to allow for a clearer understanding and participate in the awakening of an educational thought in Iraq, with respect to the french language in general and of the literary text in particular
Galluzzo-Dafflon, Rosine. "La description littéraire : objets et processus didactiques." Rouen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ROUEL623.
Full textSpatz, Herner Hiltrud. "Vocabulaire commun et vocabulaire technique dans la littérature didactique du moyen française (1330-1500) : contribution lexicologique en vue du dictionnaire de Moyen âge français." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040147.
Full textThis study of the common and technical vocabulary found in mediaeval didactic writings is intended as a contribution to the compilation of the dictionary du moyen français (DMF) being carried out at the institute national de la langue française (a department of the CNRS) in Nancy, under the leadership of general editor Robert Martin. Didactic literature covers fields as varied as astronomy, astrology, medicine religion, heraldry, music, etc. The corpus under review consists of a score of works including, notably, the Somme abregiet de theology, the Songe du verger, as well as several other pieces by Evrart de Conty, Fusoris, Gerson, Olivier de la Haye, Philippe de Mézières or Simon de Phares. Some of them have been entirely keyboarded and will provide the basic vocabulary; others only selectively surveyed, will complement already collected materials according to the following criteria : items will be a first occurrence, a rare word or use of word, a little or never attested syntagm, phrase or proverb, an idiosyncratic word or use of word, or be, as a general rule, of some synchronical interest to the study of middle French. The first part of the work defines the scope of our study and explores theoretical and methodological options. It also contains lists of words, ordered according to the field covered, which clearly illustrate what a new contribution non-literary texts prove to be to existing lexicological works. The articles of our lexicon make up the second part : nearly ten thousand of them, in alphabetical order, systematically referring to the corresponding entries in the Tobler-Lommatzsch and Godefroy dictionaries and to their etymons as found in the FEW
Henry, Anifa Willise. "La littérature de jeunesse en classe de FLE aux Seychelles : l'élaboration d'une séquence didactique pour l'enseignement de la compréhension en lecture et du lexique." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27475.
Full textAlthough French is one of the three national languages of the Seychelles, it remains the least mastered and the least practised by the population. In secondary schools, in particular, the teaching practices are not always consistent to the ministerial requirements. In fact, we have noticed that even though the reading of literary texts is included in the French program, it is not taught in schools. Yet, it could contribute to the learning of French by Seychellois students. In this master’s thesis, we explore the roles of children’s literature in the teaching of French as a foreign language. Considering the level of students’ competency in French and the absence of the literary corpus in the secondary schools’ program, we have decided to work from an album (picture book) with the aim of developing reading comprehension and lexical competence of first year secondary school students of the Seychelles. Far from being a simple book with pictures, the album is more and more used with older children (Giasson, 2014). It is thus for that reason that we think that this literary genre could arouse the reading interest of students. We have chosen the explicit teaching approach to develop a teaching sequence as it is an effective teaching method that prioritises students’ comprehension (Gauthier, Bissonnette & Richard, 2013). Through this teaching sequence, we present to teachers different types of activities to articulate the teaching of reading comprehension to the teaching of lexicon.
Menm si Franse i enn parmi sa trwa lalang nasyonal ki annan Sesel, i reste lalang ki ganny mwen metrize e mwen pratike par lapopilasyon. Dan bann lekol segonder, an partikilye, lansennyman ek laprantisaz Franse pa toultan reflekte sa ki ganny preskrir par Minister Ledikasyon Sesel. Nou’n remarke ki menm si lektir literer i form parti progranm Franse, i pa ganny ansennyen dan lekol. Pourtan, i kapab fasilit laprantisaz Franse par nou bann zenn seselwa. Dan sa memwar, nou eksplor bann rol ki literatir zenes i kapab zwe dan laklas Franse. Vi ki nou bann zelev, an arivan dan lekol segonder, zot pa touzour annan en tre o nivo an Franse e vi ki dan lekol primer, zot pa’n aprann literatir, nou’n prefere swazir en albonm ki’n ganny fer spesyalman pour bann zenn pour nou devlop sa de konpetans swivan dan nou bann zelev premye lannen segonder : konpreansyon dan lektir ek konpetans leksikal. Sa zanr literer i plis ki en liv avek zimaz e i pe ganny servi bokou plis avek bann zelev pli aze (Giasson, 2014) e nou’n panse ki i ava kapab motiv nou bann zelev pour lir an Franse. Nou’n swazir en metod apele « lansennyman eksplisit » ki favoriz konpreansyon bann zelev avan tou (Gauthier, Bissonnette ek Richard, 2013) pour nou konstrir en sekans didaktik. Atraver sa sekans, nou ofer nou bann ansenyan diferan kalite aktivite ki kapab devlop konpetans dan lektir ek konpetans leksikal dan nou bann zelev.
Cherrad, Sonia. "La littérature éducative au miroir des Lumières : étude du discours pédagogique féminin de la seconde moitié du XVIIIe siècle (1756-1801)." Rennes 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009REN20010.
Full textThe objective of this study is to look at feminine pedagogical literature during the Age of Enlightenment in a new way. Up to now, it has been considered as childish, feminine and pedagogical literature on the whole. Moreover, it has never been the subject of a comprehensive study. Using a corpus of fictitious and reflexive texts by female authors of the second half of the 18th century, well-known or not so well-known and completed by several texts from the same period, we have found that this literature participated fully during the 18th century in questioning education theories and practices. As well, fictional texts offer a reflection about society, politics and economy and establish models for what could be desirable governments. These authors had the ambitious project of offering a new approach to the public about the ways to regenerate society through improved education on one hand and through forms of virtuous governements on the other. Finally, beyond the diversity in forms and the religious, philosophical and political convictions of the authors, we have found that there are converging pedagogical, social and political ideas among these Age of Enlightenment female writers
Riquois, Estelle. "Pour une didactique des littératures en français langue étrangère : du roman légitimé au roman policier." Phd thesis, Université de Rouen, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00403124.
Full textAfin d'étendre le corpus dit " littéraire " et d'introduire dans la classe des documents motivants et présentant de nombreux avantages, nous proposons d'utiliser le terme " littérature " au pluriel, incluant les paralittératures, la littérature francophone ou la littérature dite " classique ". Cette ouverture peut notamment motiver les apprenants par l'utilisation de textes moins marqués, désacraliser l'exploitation des textes littéraires ou encore refléter davantage le marché actuel du livre. De plus, la diversité qualitative et thématique des littératures est un facteur qui permet d'adapter le support d'apprentissage au niveau de l'apprenant ou du groupe-classe.
Les littératures étant très vastes, nous avons porté notre attention sur un genre en particulier : le roman policier, qui est entré récemment dans les programmes scolaires français. Nous proposons une étude comparative d'un corpus constitué de descriptions urbaines issues d'une part de romans réalistes, et d'autre part de romans policiers du type polar urbain. Nous procédons ensuite à diverses expériences pour valider l'acquisition par les apprenants d'une compétence générique participant à la compétence lectoriale.
Chaar, Wassim al. "Pour une nouvelle approche du texte littéraire dans les universités syriennes." Paris 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA030086.
Full textThe departments of French language of literature in the Syrian universities are one of the most important institutions for the development and the diffusion of the French language in Syria. The students of these departments will be, among others, the French language teachers, the future translators and civil servants. But the inadequacy of the linguistic level of these students makes them unable to deal immediately with literary studies. Thus I have tried to search for the origins of this problem and find the right solutions. .
Huang, Huei-Yu. "Poétique du personnage et didactique de la littérature en classe de FLE : image de la féminité à l'époque des "Années folles" (1919-1929)." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA126/document.
Full textThe development of a didactic plan for the teaching of French as a Foreign Language (FLE), and especially in French literature at universities in Taiwan, has taken the characteristics of local learners into consideration. It shows that they have experienced an identity confusion related to the socio-historical context, and thus have expressed an interest in socio-cultural knowledge in order to enrich themselves personally and socially. Under the circumstances, the didactic challenge of the characters’ reading and writing is located on examining the socio-cultural significance of the literary texts for the learners’ reflection on identity issues, narrative strategies associated with constructing the fictional world, and characters’ authenticity encouraging the readers’ identification.A survey on the relationship between the local students and French literature particularly on their characters’ conception, has been carried out for this project in the form of a questionnaire. The collation of the data collected providing the development of didactic sequences is underpinned by a literary corpus correlated to femininity of the 1920s. Their implementation in a FLE class in 2015 consists of studying the contributions of the cultural referents in the creation of the characters’ system as well as in the articulation of the sequential actions of narrative. This narrative function of the reference acts is coupled to its pragmatic function on programming narrative tensions corresponding to various modes of the characters’ identification. Finally, the study of reference acts in the making of a fictional world renders it possible to identify the internal logic of the represented society, and the explanations of social phenomena from the situation defined in time and space
Liaroutzos, Chantal. "Chorologies de la Renaissance, didactique et poétique de l'espace français : l'exemple de Gilles Corrozet et de Charles Estienne." Paris 8, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA081154.
Full textLes antiquites de paris by gilles corrozet (1550), la guide des chemins de france (1552) and l'agriculture et maison rustique (1564) by charles estienne, each propose, in common, a representation of french territory as the object to both a speech and a praxis. Studying the literary process employed in these representations allows us to see how the didactic thinking behind these two autors forges and constructs a poetic reasoning to this territory
Mazauric, Catherine. "Le Lecteur d'Afriques - Contribution à une didactique transculturelle de la lecture littéraire." Phd thesis, Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00750393.
Full textFikri, Mohammed. "Le rapport interaction-discours-situation dans le contexte du dialogue didactique : analyse de quelques situations de dialogue en classe de sixième de langue française au Maroc." Paris 5, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA05H040.
Full textIn order to study both the linguist and didactic reality of the French language class (French foreign language in morocco), we consider the connection between the following three constituents: 1- the social situation and the particular circumstances of the interaction. 2- the discourse with its two aspects : "monologal" (produced by a single speaker) and "dialogal" (produced by two or several speakers). 3- the interaction that means a mutual influence between the speakers. Four dialogues recorded in many Moroccan classes show, for the didactic of languages, it is important to consider the relations of interdependence, correlation, cause and effect. . . Which exist between these three constituents and which are the fundamental controls of the didactic act
Wilk, Beata. "L'orgueil : péché du monde chevaleresque et clérical : étude de la notion d'orgueil dans la littérature religieuse, didactique et quelques œuvres fictionnelles du début du XIIe siècle à 1350." Caen, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003CAEN1370.
Full textMonferran, Jean-Charles. "L'amour des amours de Jacques Peletier du Mans : contribution à l'étude de la "poésie scientifique" en France au XVIè siècle." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100065.
Full textThis thesis presents a comprehensive edition of, together with detailed commentary on l'amour des amours by Jacques Peletier du mans. This was the earliest French work of "scientific poetry", first published in 1555 in Lyon by Jean de Tournes, and not re-edited since that date. The present critic's edition uses the peculiar spelling as specified by Peletier, except for a few modifications corresponding to currently accepted practice (distinction between u and v, as well as between i and j). The aim of the editor has been to explain the often stretched and elliptic syntax of Peletier's book and to provide all necessary literary, philosophical and scientific information for understanding the text. The first part of commentary is based on an analysis of Peletier’s biography and bibliography, followed by chapters dedicated to more specific interpretation of the text. The main outlines and content of the study are indicated below: introduction, defining the purpose of the study, i. E. An analysis of Peletier’s book within the context of the philosophical poetry movement. Chapter 1: Peletier’s biography. Chapter 2: bibliography of Peletier’s works. Chapter 3 origin and sources of l'amour des amours. Chapter 4: Peletier’s library between 1541 and 1555 (Platonism, Petrarquism, scientific sources, Pontano) chapter 5: analysis and commentary on the presentation of Peletier’s book (general
Donné, Boris. "La Fontaine et la culture allégorique." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040304.
Full textThis study aims to point out how much the art of la Fontaine, in its development, owes to allegorical culture - i. E. Symbolic and emblematic reading and writing, as well as the vast literature it commands. The thesis opens with a general view on this field in 17th century France: in its extent, social uses and specific forms; in its inner coherence (as a culture of speaking and meaningful pictures leading to meditation); in its creative movement. The author tries first to establish the familiarity la Fontaine had with this culture during the time of his intellectual growth; he then studies his works chronologically in order to see how the poet gradually appropriates allegorical devices. The selection of texts analyzed encompasses the major works of the 1658-69 decade but the contes: Adonis, a tiny epic that can be read as a love-psychomachia; Le songe de Vaux, an encomtun-allegory which takes the form of a symbolic dream, based on an enigmatic plot, full of personifications fighting in an aesthetic paragon; the 1668 fables, halfway between satirical allegory (a cryptic plea for Fouquet) and moral allegory - according to the general/peculiar dialectic bound to emblematic forms, to which fable was related. All these trends mingle in psyche - at the same time a figurative aesthetic reflexion, an oblique political lesson, a variation on a classical myth, as well as an allegorical progress and a meditation upon passions. With this work, la Fontaine reaches an acme in its exploration of the allegorical field. These analyses show that the poet used allegorical writing in a very light and subtle way - by no mean as a rigid code, nor as a didactic medium, rather as an expressive device related to the eloquence of the passions, which enabled him to engage a reflexion upon his art, and to study the various ways to convey a meaning to his readers. As such, allegorical culture played a decisive role in the elaboration of his highly implicit, ironic and meditative poetry
Genre, Stéphanie. "La glose à thème lexical en situation littéraire au cycle trois de l'école primaire française : entre épisodes métadiscursifs d'élucidation du sens et figures de l'ajout, un noeud de l'intervention didactique, un enjeu pour la formation d'enseignant." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MON30056/document.
Full textThis research joins in the field of French language didactics, in the area of contact between teaching of the language and teaching of literature in the third “cycle” of the French primary school.It covers the gloss around lexical items of the text to be read (the metalexical " episodes ") and the exchanges around the words the pupils use for their own comments (the " words of the reception ").What do they do exactly when they speak about the words of a text or what are the words they use to speak about a text? What link do they make with the prescription regarding teaching of the lexicon on one hand, and regarding teaching of the literary reading on the other hand? The method of analysis of the data is comparative. It concerns three 5th classes of primary school, two experimented teachers and a teacher starting their career, around two albums of youth literature: La petite fille du livre (Nadja) and Zappe la guerre (Pef).We led a qualitative study based on the transcriptions of the exchanges filmed in the classes, as well as on the transcriptions of interviews and plans of self-confrontation (borrowed from the study of ergonomics and ergology).This work focuses on the metadiscourse in its wider sense, studied by Andrée Borillo (1985) who includes the linguistic conducts of comment, definition, explanation, concerning the code or the facts of discourse.We first based our subject on the linguistic plan and we analysed what makes it specific - the diversity of the conducts and the linguistic processes. We then tried to seize its peculiarity within the framework of a literary reading activity.From reference works in lexicology and in literature didactics, we built a model distinguishing several categories of gloss (the glosses on meaning, the glosses on sense, the glosses on realia and generic glosses).We put all these glosses in three paradigms: a semantic paradigm, a generic paradigm and a personal paradigm.We were able to show, among other factors, that the work on the lexical field of literature cannot be reduced to its definition, the main category presumed by teachers, as it leads to many other conducts.We also showed that this work plays a role in the activity of symbolization that is expected from the subject reader in literary context. However, the analysis of the act of teaching shows the complexity of the piloting of these interactions around the lexicon and the necessity of training the teachers regarding lexicon teaching in a literary context
Ben, Ahmed Chemli Mouna. "L’identification au personnage dans la didactique de la lecture littéraire : l'exemple de la trilogie de Y. Khadra." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2013REN20020/document.
Full textThis scientific research is part of contemporary thinking on the student-led drive and its modes of appropriation and reconfiguration of the text. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the specific problems at the reception of the character by closely linking teaching of reading literary and cultural skills, as well as emotional and social skills required and developed at the level of the reader in the Tunisian school context. Our main question is to ask whether the ways of approaching a text-based report identifying the character promote reading motivation and thus contribute to the development ofmeaning and identity construction of young readers. The investigations focus on two main issues: the status of the fictional character in the pre-university context and its role in the appropriation of the literary phenomenon in high school. The objective is to illustrate how different emotions can become important components in the construction of meaning.Once laid the conceptual framework of research on the character and the inventory of knowledge on the reception of students, thinking will develop from the example of reading the trilogy by Yasmina Khadra. This is an example from which we offer didactic opportunities to build a way of reading, both analytical and participatory
Marcant, Marie-Dominique. "Étude des choix didactiques et des démarches d'enseignement / apprentissage de la littérature dans les cursus universitaires de FLE : le cas de l'université de Birzeit en Palestine." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA093/document.
Full textThis research focuses on teaching literature at a university-level French language department. It questions the concept of literary culture through the concepts of “literary canon”, “minor” literature, following G. Deleuze’s terminology, and their contextualization on the one hand, and on the other, through the implementation of teaching practices aiming at transmitting / building it. This research, rooted in human sciences because of its fields of study – literature and didactics – and as a consequence, being relatively subjective, is focused on a specific case, the one where our questions first emerged from: the French department at Birzeit University in Palestine. This approach allows us to enhance the specificities of this context while drawing at the same time some features that could be generalized, or at least that could open some opportunities for transferable reflections on other contexts. In conducting this study an inductive and comprehensive approach has been favored. A mixed-method approach or triangulation was used, allowing us to cross-compare data in order to get a more global view of the situation in terms of practice, potential and limits. The results obtained in this context then open new horizons to think adapted French as a foreign language didactics to literary teaching/learning in an academic context
Crécy, Marie-Claude de. "Édition critique du Roman de Ponthus et Sidoine." Paris 4, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA040031.
Full textLange-Henszke, Magdalena. "Twórczość Claire Castillon w kształceniu literackim na filologii romańskiej w Polsce." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BOR30031/document.
Full textThis study aims to listen to the voices of women expressed through their works, to understand their motivations, their goals and their place in the literary and social discourse ; we also seek to analyze the reception by students of contemporary French women's writing considered a reading proposal worthy of attention because of its socially committed character. The fact wonder how French literature created by women observe the issues facing modern society and how she develop a dialogue on these subjects, thereby showing an interest in social and political order which seems to expand profitably not only the prospects of literary analysis, but also the horizon of didactics of literature. By focusing on the contemporary literature of women, it seeks to provide an overview of the forms of commitment and degree of intensity with which are treated the issues of society whose problems affect the situation of the individual and communities that it forms, starting with the smallest one: the family. Through the work of Claire Castillon, which draws from models created by women writers of previous generations, we can observe how women writers undertake critical reflection on the role od women in society, but also the general state of society in which they operate. Similarly, we see which social issus are most essential to their views. To follow the evolution of women's writing and understand its current position, it is important to analyze the reasons why women have seized the pen, especially since the French Revolution, when the social issues have taken a particular importance in the public discourse, also in the literary field
Bonnemaison, Marie. "De l'enseignement du français au lycée : des attentes institutionnelles aux pratiques des élèves." Paris 8, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA081977.
Full textRincon, Restrepo Claudia. "Didactique du texte littéraire dans l’enseignement universitaire du français en Colombie : Histoire, actualité et perspectives." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA069.
Full textThe aim of this doctoral thesis is to examine the main features of the teaching of French literature in the training of future teachers ofFrench in Colombian public university programs. To better understand the current situation, we shall first trace the history of the Colombianuniversity and its role as broadcasting agent of the French language, the objectives of the teaching of this language, its evolution from first tosecond foreign language during the XXth century and the position of literary education, that was at first very much centered on languagestudy and subsequently separated from it. At the same time, we shall describe the texts, authors, methodologies and literary exercisesperformed at each period. We shall then describe the current Colombian institutional environment of education and based on data collectedthrough a field search using several tools enabling us to confront the points of view of students, and professors and persons in charge of theFrench teacher training programs, we shall become acquainted with the current practices and didactic approaches of literary texts both inFrench learning courses and French literature courses. The institutions selected for this study are the National University of Colombia and theNational Pedagogical University in Bogotá, and the University of Antioquia in Medellín. The field work will also allow us to appreciate thedifficulties that could appear during the study of literature in universities, which may partly explain why this kind of work is relativelyneglected, mainly during the learning process of the language. Moreover, this study will lead us to ponder on the future of French teachingtraining programs and the place of education in literature in universities, presently strongly contested, and the challenges that universitiesmust overcome to continue to ensure a place for humanities. Then, taking into account the results of the field search and the current contextof education, we will explore the possible and desirable evolutions in the study of French literature. We will suggest an approach in foursteps to reintroduce literature study in the language learning courses, based on the intercultural dimension of the language and on theenlargement of the literary corpus towards francophone literature, aiming at improving the literary training of future teachers of French.Finally, we will propose two didactic approaches to study literary texts of different periods and origins for different training levels
Sidi-Hida, Mouna. "L'adaptation cinématographie d'oeuvres littéraires françaises et l'enseignement du français au secondaire au Maroc : constats, enjeux et propositions." Thesis, Grenoble, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012GRENL031.
Full textExplore film adaptations of literary works in French class, opens up interesting didactic teaching French. In the case of Morocco, this experience has enabled the implementation of a set of didactic sequences for secondary classes (college and high school). Students learned to reevaluate the scope of each artistic and expressive art. The introductory work on the film through the film adaptation, demonstrated to students the complexity of this particular artistic language. Therefore, the film has acquired the status of an object of knowledge among the components of French courses. Equally, understanding literature through film, rehabilitated the literary language from students instead of being put off by the literature, claiming the complexity of his language, students have discovered in it, the depth of human thought and sometimes even of their own. In this way, they began a long way, to learn how to receive the word and image
Lee, Hyo-sook. "Les récits pédagogique de Mme de Genlis." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040213.
Full textThe abundance of literary output of Mme de Genlis can be explained by several motives of her writing: a liking for romantic imagination, an echo of the literary vogue, the desire to talk about her personal or social experiences, a token of her anxiety in the respect of a world in the course of change. Her narratives, on which all this converge, show however a consistency: they attempt to give moral examples. All is organized in order to make their messages intelligible, to such an extent that the literature appears as an educational means. The method of narrative, the representation of characters and spaces, the emplottment, all this process is realized in order to bring out didactic examples. Mme de Genlis thought that the example was more persuasive than the sermon on the pedagogical level. However, the insistence on realism clash with the resolute didactic. In these conditions, Mme de Genlis sometimes comes to terms with conventions, sometimes allows herself to be lead astray by a romantic imagination. But she refuses to compromise her educational vocation, in such a way that the textual point of view is constant and transparent. Besides, the motivation and the realization of her narratives reflect some of the cultural tendencies of her times, insofar as the problem of education was one of the concerns of thinkers of the age of enlightenment and her narratives are referential as far as the poetics is concerned
Raimond, Anne-Claire. "Lectures de la littérature pour la jeunesse dans l'enseignement secondaire français et québécois : diversité des corpus, des finalités et des pratiques pédagogiques." Thesis, Paris 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA030009/document.
Full textIn France and in Quebec, youth literature has been neglected for a long time by the secondary teachers or discorded from french lessons. Nevertheless, in 1996, it appeared in ministerial lists exclusively dedicated to it and intended to the high school teachers. One year before, the Quebec teachers were invited to include it in reading practices. It has been considered as a matter for pupils’ personal reading. The aim of this research is to identify youth literature works that have been selected for French and Quebec secondary teaching, then to know the purposes given by the teachers and their pedagogical practices when they introduce it in their classes. The first part relates the history of youth literature through the first teaching aids’ one, created to teach, to educate or to entertain children in the different places that are opened to them (periodicals and various books). The second part is about the place that the secondary teaching gave to youth literature, in its different programs. At last, the third part moves on the texts for the youth and the practices that nowadays teachers propose to their pupils. Our research belongs to the sphere of French language didactics and affects the specific fields of literature and reading didactics. It has a descriptive purpose and it asks questions to fixed corpus, intended to teachers (official instructions, reading notes and documents extracted from pedagogical reviews), in a diachronic and synchronic view
Boissinot, Alain. "Argumentation et littérature dans l'enseignement du français : vers une nouvelle rhétorique." Paris 8, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA081583.
Full textLacour, Isabelle. "Enseigner la poésie aujourd'hui? Approches théoriques et didactiques à partir d'un corpus de manuels de français de l'enseignement secondaire : enjeux d'éducation et perspectives de formation." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA104.
Full textJust how is poetry taught in school text books today? Are these books worth reading? A study carried out from the 1970's to the present day highlights the reasons for current practices. The study covers the theoretical and didactic approaches based primarily on the works of Jakobson, Benveniste and Meschonnic on the one hand, and those of D.Delas, J.Y.Debreuille, and S.Martin on the other. Following the reading of official programmes the critical observation of around twenty books and thirty or more didactic sequences, the study analyses the insertion of "Poetry" sequences in books, corpus, acculturation activities, reading, writing, oral exercises, as well as the polarization and vectorization beween activities. It associates both quantitative and qualitative analyses, general points of view about the sequences and focuses on the chapters dealing with tales and fables, socially committed poetry, romanticism, and the poets function. The study also shows how new school books, published in May 2016 integrate didactic advances that lead to a closer consideration of the reader. Finally, the study proposes perspectives for teacher training on how to use the books, as well as other specific needs in poetry didactic identified from surveys to which they replied. The thesis therefore reconsiders the use of the book as a tool in schools and aims to promote the teaching of poetry to young teachers. After all isn't it up to them to present poetry other than an art of language or a celebration of the world, in order to discover its full ethical and political dimension? With such a complicated and troubled start to the twenty first century, for teachers and pupils alike, the challenges faced by those in education are major. Keywords : theories, school, French didactic, poétry, schoolbooks, sequences, training education. UNIVERSITE SORBONNE NOUVELLE - PARIS 3 ED 268- Langage et langues : description, théorisation, transmissionEA 2288- Didactique des langues, des textes et des cultures (DILTEC)
Kordoni, Angeliki. "La Littérature dans les Départements de Langue et de Littérature françaises en Grèce : enjeux, représentations, méthodes, propositions didactiques." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCA051.
Full textThis doctoral thesis aims to examine the teaching of French literature in the Greek university system in order to establish its main features. The departments of French as a foreign language (FLE) of the universities of Athens and Thessaloniki will be under observation.From this point of view, our study will attempt to present teaching and learning of the literature by crossing expectations and the concepts of the students with those induced by the handbooks as wells as those proposed by the professors and the university institution. However, this presentation could not be done without a preliminary evocation of the institutional environments and official programs of this discipline which sometimes contested or even in danger. From this scope, we will be able to identify the status and function of the literature compared to the other courses of the departments FLE and, then, to clarify the objectives and methods of teaching literature.For the realization of our study, we will distribute questionnaires to the students and interview the professors in order to identify, on the one hand, the representations, motivations and the nature of choices made in relation to texts and on the other hand, the adopted methodologies. Finally, this work will explore the possible and desirable evolutions in literature education within the courses of FLE in the Greek universities. Suggestions, identification of areas for improvement and didactic propositions will be made in order to attain the pursued goals and to reduce student failure
Η παρούσα εργασία με αντικείμενο τη Διδακτική των Γλωσσών και των Πολιτισμών έχειστόχο να μελετήσει τη διδασκαλία της Γαλλικής Λογοτεχνίας στην ελληνική τριτοβάθμιαεκπαίδευση και να ανακαλύψει τα κύρια χαρακτηριστικά της. Η έρευνα πραγματοποιήθηκεστηριζόμενη στην παρατήρηση των πρακτικών των τμημάτων «Γαλλικής Γλώσσας καιΛογοτεχνίας» της Αθήνας και της Θεσσαλονίκης. Αρχικά, περιγράφονται τα δύο Τμήματα, οοδηγός σπουδών τους καθώς και η θέση των λογοτεχνικών μαθημάτων, η χρησιμότητα τωνοποίων ορισμένες φορές αμφισβείται με αποτέλεσμα να βρίσκονται σε κίνδυνο. Βασισμένησε ερωτηματολόγια και συνεντεύξεις τα οποία πραγματοποιήθηκαν με τη συνεργασίαφοιτητών και καθηγητών, η έρευνα αυτή επιχειρεί να ανιχνεύσει τις αναπαραστάσεις καθώςκαι τη φύση των επιλογών σχετικά με τα κείμενα και τις προσεγγίσεις που υιοθετούνται γιατη διδασκαλία της λογοτεχνίας. Η παρούσα διατριβή διασταυρώνει τις προσδοκίες και τιςαντιλήψεις των φοιτητών με αυτές που προάγουν τα εγχειρίδια και προτείνουν οιπανεπιστημιακοί εκπαιδευτικοί. Τέλος, παρουσιάζει διδακτικές προτάσεις ικανές νασυνάδουν με τα ενδιαφέροντα των Ελλήνων φοιτητών και να ικανοποιούν τις ανάγκες τους.Έχοντας εκθέσει το θεωρητικό πλαίσιο και τους στόχους, προτείνεται η εισαγωγή θεατρικώνπρακτικών καθώς και τεχνικές δημιουργικής γραφής με σκοπό να μυηθούν οι φοιτητές σε μιαπιο διαδραστική και συνεργατική μάθηση
Zogovska, Elena. "L'enseignement du Français Langue Étrangère en Macédoine à partir de textes littéraires des XIXe et XXe siècles sur Paris." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA045.
Full textThe literary text with his artistic, historical, linguistic, cultural and sociological power is privileged medium for the class of the French as a Foreign Language. Relying on the literature to teach various aspects of the French language and culture is the main idea of this research. But what type of literary text to choose? Paris – the world capital of art and culture, the home of writers, poets and artists, the most visited place in Earth, the nest of lovers and romantics, Paris dreamed, Paris loved, Paris fantasized: with this series of attributes, the City of light in the past has been and today still is an inspiration for writers and poets from around the world. It is magical Paris, poetic and festive, but also Paris unfortunate and unhappy that inspires, fascinates and drives them to write. An exceptional literary heritage has therefore built up over the centuries. In this context, a literary corpus of nineteenth and twentieth centuries in Paris - very diverse, consisting of novels, chronicles, collections of poems and plays - is at the heart of this thesis. Three dimensions are mentioned: linguistic, literary and cultural. The study of many facts about the language, then the discovery of the specificities of French literary genres, as well as putting into perspective numerous questions on Paris and his inhabitants – all these are topics of my work. I also demonstrate that the literature does not lock in on itself, but opens, goes further and embraces the other arts such as painting, photography and cinema. The literature pierces a new path to French culture and makes teaching/learning of the French as a Foreign Language more dynamic and more creative. Different approaches and techniques are implemented so that linguistic, literary and cultural skills are acquired in the most efficient way possible by the learners of French as a Foreign Language
Salhi, Sonia. "Mythes et légendes dans la didactique du Français langue étrangère." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU20052/document.
Full textThis research is registered in the outline of myths didactics in classes of French taught as a Foreign Language. It examins the different problems encountered while dealing with myths in classes of FFL in Tunisia. It in fact, goes round three big axes of research. The first axis is about the theoretical plan which is linked to the mythical categories and their stakes whereas the second axis consists in catching the eye on the privileged status of myths in Tunisian official programs. It renders an account of their exploitation in classes practices via a learning module in the third form programm. The third axis sets out the results of a research in progress so as to take out the representation that pupils make of a mythical literary text and the difficulties set against the reception of such genre of account. This research leads to a programm of studies and didactic propositions which role is to make yougesters aware of the importance of a literary text including a myth, act against their representations so as to help in protecting the universal cultural patrimony and the improving of the quality of the Tunisian academic system
Ahmadou, Abdou Ali. "De la didactique à la littérature : l'enfance dans les contes français et africains de sources orales." Perpignan, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PERP1217.
Full textThe representation of childhood is a major theme in Litterature. The atypical images of the child found in the Greek-Roman civilization and in Religious texts appear in forms that are profane and entertaining through storytelling, a uiversal litterary genre which has nurtured hunanity's children from the mists of time. My research aims at analysing the didactic function along with the aesthetic aspect of this litterary genre. Then, using a comparative method, analyse the various representations of the child in French and African tales. Tales are inseparable from the cultural context in which they are told, thus conveying messages through symbolic codes underlying the imagination of a particular social group. This socio-anthropological approach to storytelling is carried out concurrently with a litterary approach based on stylistics and theories common to tales. My aim is to analyse the poetry in tales with a view to revealing the charm of these ageless narratives
Dardaillon, Sylvie. "Les albums de Béatrice Poncelet à la croisée des genres : expériences de lecture, enjeux littéraires et éducatifs, implications didactiques." Thesis, Tours, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009TOUR2015/document.
Full textThis dissertation is situated within a general approach of youth literature not only as a first entry into literature for children, but also as the site of emerging forms of exacting standards. The study concerns contemporary albums, especially the prolific works of Beatrice Poncelet, whose innovations concern both the modes of dialogue between text and image and her choices in terms of enunciation. While at first sight the albums seem more narrative, they are equally poetic, even theatrical; along with the plasticity of their games with the materiality of language, these all point to the modernity of this contemporary writing. In developing their own critical system at the crossroad of genres, the complex albums open to a variety of reading experiences and interpretations. In a didactic perspective, and confronted to the gap – at times quite manifest – between the tastes of expert readers, teachers, and children, this study focuses on the reception by adults as well as children of Beatrice Poncelet’s albums, and on the necessary mediation by adults: the school context is required to introduce this type or genre of literary production to the children. The survey conducted with primary school teachers and pupils, as well as professional classes (SEGPA), leads to the following hypothesis: it is precisely through such encounters with complex reading materials that school children, even those who are least recognized as readers, to develop as reading subjects. This leads to a need for programs training both students and teachers in literature and through literature
Biao, Florent. "Élaboration et expérimentations de séquences didactiques articulant l'enseignement de la langue à l'enseignement des textes littéraires aux secondaires québécois et suisse." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/66578.
Full textCette recherche prend ses sources dans les travaux que nous avons menés à la maitrise sur l’articulation langue-littérature (Biao, 2015). Nous postulons en effet que pour rendre plus efficients les apprentissages dans la classe de français, il est nécessaire d’établir des liens pertinents et bénéfiques entre les différentes composantes de la discipline. Aussi, nous pensons qu’une telle démarche ne peut être réussie que si elle associe les praticiens que sont les enseignants et qu’elle prend, ainsi, en compte les contraintes de la classe. Nous avons donc deux principaux objectifs : (1) voir la manière dont l’articulation langue-texte s’opérationnalise concrètement dans la classe de français et (2) voir la manière dont la collaboration et le travail des enseignants facilitent l’appropriation et la transposition des savoirs issus de l’articulation. En vue d’atteindre ces objectifs, nous avons décidé d’adopter une approche d’ingénierie didactique collaborative dite de seconde génération. Celle-ci s’appuie à la fois sur les fondements de l’ingénierie didactique de la première génération (Artigue, 1989 ; Dolz, Noverraz & Schneuwly 2001 ; Chevallard, 2009) et sur ceux de la recherche collaborative (Lieberman, 1986 ; Desgagné, 1997 ; Desgagné, Bednarz, Lebuis, Poirier & Couture,2001 ; Morissette, 2013). Dans un premier temps, notre travail a consisté à concevoir, avec des enseignantes du Québec et de la Suisse romande, et à expérimenter dans leurs classes des dispositifs didactiques qui permettent d'articuler l'étude de la langue et celle des textes littéraires à travers deux genres précis : la fable et le slam. Ensuite, après évaluations et ajustements, ces mêmes dispositifs ont fait l’objet d’une double expérimentation par des enseignantes qui n’ont pas pris part à leur élaboration. Il s’agissait ici de voir la manière dont ces derniers peuvent s’approprier et mettre en œuvre des dispositifs construits à la fois par des chercheurs et des collègues enseignants. Trois grandes questions ont orienté nos réflexions : (1) quelles sont les dimensions textuelles et langagières impliquées dans la compréhension des textes étudiés ? (2) Quels dispositifs favorisent l'articulation langue-texte ? (3) Comment juger de la validité de tels dispositifs? Finalement, nos résultats permettent de dégager les lieux d'articulation langue-texte dans ces deux genres, la fable et le slam, et de proposer aux enseignants des dispositifs testés et validés qui favorisent des liens pertinents entre les apprentissages langagiers et textuels :autant la maitrise des dimensions grammaticales favorise le développement des compétences en lecture et en écriture, autant l'étude des textes peut accroître la signifiance du travail sur la langue. De plus, la démarche d’ingénierie didactique collaborative à double perspective que nous avons adoptée permet un rapprochement entre le monde de la recherche et celui des praticiens. Un tel rapprochement peut contribuer à l’amélioration des pratiques d’enseignement, car il pousse davantage les enseignants à intégrer les résultats de recherche dans leurs pratiques (Conseil supérieur de l’Éducation, 2006).
This research is based on the works we have done during our master on the articulation between the language and the literature (Biao, 2015). As a matter of fact, we postulate that for the learnings to be more efficient in the French class, it is necessary to establish relevant and positive links between the different components of the discipline. Moreover, we think that such a process can only succeed if the practitioners who are the teachers are active players, and if it takes into consideration the constraints of the class. We have two main objectives: 1) observe the way the articulation language-text is concretely operational in theFrench-class and 2) observe the way the collaboration and the work of the teachers facilitate the appropriation and the transposition of the knowledge coming from the articulation.In order to reach those objectives, we have decided to adopt a collaborative didactic engineering approach, of the so-called second generation. This approach is based both on the basis of the didactic engineering of the first generation (Artigue, 1989; Dolz, Noverraz& Schneuwly 2001; Chevallard, 2009) and on the basis of the collaborative research(Lieberman, 1986; Desgagné, 1997; Desgagné, Bednarz, Lebuis, Poirier & Couture, 2001;Morissette, 2013). First of all, our work has consisted, with teachers from Québec and from French-speakingSwitzerland, in experimenting in their classes didactic devices which allow the articulation between the study of the language and the study of the literary texts through two precise genres: the tale and the slam.Then, after evaluations and adjustments, the same devices have been implemented by teachers who hadn’t participated in their elaboration. The aim was to see if the latter could adopt and apply devices built both by researchers and by their fellow teachers.Three major questions have orientated our thoughts: 1) What are the textual and language dimensions implied in the understanding of the studied texts? 2) Which are the devices facilitating the articulation language-text? 3) How can we evaluate the validity of those devices? Finally, our results allow us to identify language-text articulation places tested for those two genres, the tale and the slam, and to propose to teachers tested and validated devices facilitating relevant links between language and textual learnings : on one hand, the mastering of the grammatical dimensions facilitate the development of reading and writing skills, on the other hand, the two-way collaborative didactic engineering approach allows a closer link between researchers and teachers. Such a movement can contribute to the improvement of the teaching practices because it is an incentive for teachers to integrate the results of researches in their practices (Conseil supérieur de l’Éducation, 2016).
Marchiori, Alessia. "« Forgier fins besans ». Le Songe du Vieil Pelerin de Philippe de Mézières (1389) : projet sotériologique et pouvoir de l’écriture à la fin du XIVème siècle." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040025/document.
Full textThis research presents a thorough study on the Songe du Vieil Pelerin focused on four aspects: the complex structure of the allegorical-didactic journey described by Philippe de Mezieres; the internal coherence and cohesion that contribute to the unity of the text; the use of sources and the critical reception by Mezieres' contemporaries. From a general standpoint, the main goal of this research is to clarify the inner workings of Mezieres' creative endeavour, in order to better understand the place of the Songe in the literary context of the late fourteenth century. The research begins with a detailed analysis of the prologue, where Mezieres provides the keys to understand his work and organizes its reasoning on the problem of truth, distinguishing between a spiritual, moral, and verbal truth. This analysis marks the way of the pilgrim – the Songe main character – throughout Mezieres' work, both in the story and in the frequent didactical digressions. When the pilgrim's path ends, the rethorical model that underlies the entire work is explained with the help of the concepts of polémique and pénitence, to show how Mezieres conceives his work as a first step in the way of a social and spiritual renewal
Marpeau, Anne-Claire. "Emma entre les lignes : réceptions, lecteurs et lectrices de Madame Bovary de Flaubert." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSEN035/document.
Full textThis work carries on reading Madame Bovary by Flaubert. Although reading the novel threatened to be prohibited when it was first published in 1857, it progressively became mandatory in French studies in French high schools and at French universities and Anglo-American universities. The thesis explores the « classicisation » process of the novel as well as the reception of its principal character by three interpretive communities: journalists and critics who were Flaubert’s contemporaries, French and Anglo-American academics between the sixties and eighties, and high school French students in 2016. The work thus examines the making of dominant interpretations and the dynamics of identifications at play in relation with the aesthetics of the author. Readers discourses are indeed shaped by self-legitimation purposes and by the universal « differential valency of genders » that Françoise Héritier conceptualized. Masculine reading is thought to be the template of « good » readings of the novel, while all readers’ demeanours perceived as « feminine » are invalidated. This situation results in a specific framing of pedagogical expectations, expectations of which the thesis intents to decipher the assumptions and effects on French high-school readers.To do so, the researcher used a variety of methodologies. She analyzed articles published in newspapers when the book was first published as well as the judiciary speeches and texts written during the trial of Madame Bovary. She also analyzed academic papers and structuralist, post-structuralist, reader-response and feminist theories. She used literary close reading to understand the aesthetics of Flaubert and confront his writing to the reactions of his readers. Finally, she gathered and analyzed empirical data through a survey, reading diaries and interviews with a class of French high school students.This thesis therefore belongs to the field of cultural studies, in the sense that it uses various academic approaches to understand a cultural object and its effects on its readers and because it tries to shift the epistemological viewpoint from which a classic such as Madame Bovary as been examined in Western culture
Denizot, Nathalie. "GENRES LITTÉRAIRES ET GENRES TEXTUELS EN CLASSE DE FRANÇAIS Scolarisation, construction, fonctions et usages des genres dans la discipline français." Phd thesis, Université Charles de Gaulle - Lille III, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00532983.
Full textBoucher, Carole. "Conception et didactique de la littérature dans le programme et les manuels du secondaire 2e cycle du Nouveau-Brunswick." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0025/MQ52005.pdf.
Full textMoullec, Jean-Yves. "Lecture filmique, lecture textuelle : perspectives théoriques et didactiques appliquées à des classes de collèges." Nantes, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999NANT3009.
Full textSalehi-Abtahi, Marjan. "Textes littéraires et classe de Français langue étrangère : modèles didactiques et propositions pédagogiques." Paris 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA030068.
Full textThe teaching a foreign language has often been associated with using literary texts. Situations change, objectives, methodologies, and techniques evolve but beyond these transformations, the relationship between literature and teaching of a language in one form or another has remained the same. After being temporarily underestimated during the sixties, didactical methods of teaching “French as a Foreign Language” (FFL) and use of literature, once again found its importance in the early eighties and this “come back” has been validated by the Communicative approach. Publication of numerous research works on teaching of literature and use of literary texts in language courses, shows clearly the reintroduction of this matter in the didactics of FFL. In this research work, our objective is to examine the existence of a gap in synchrony and in diachrony, between the didactic models proposed in the theoretical books and the pedagogic propositions on textbooks and pedagogical files on specialized reviews. To accomplish this, we chose the theoretical basic books in didactics of the FFL, to learn the didactical models proposed, concerning the teaching of literature in language courses. In regards to pedagogical propositions, we decided to work on some methods of language teaching published in France between 1994 and 2005 as well as pedagogical records in specialized journals, specifically in Le Français dans le Monde
Lahlou, Asmae. "La littérature en classe de français au secondaire qualifiant au Maroc : analyse des représentations." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020MON30015.
Full textOur project is a reflection on the representations of teaching literary reading by both the students and the teachers to achieve the following objectives: - Describe the dysfunctions of teaching literature in high school afterthe new reform - Collect students' perceptions about the novels prescribed by the educational institution - Cross the representations of teachers and students to see if teachers take into consideration their students' relationship to literaru reading - Check the following hypothesis: the novels imposed to students do not take into account their current reading habit and the educational institution is an instance of 'classicisation' To achieve these goals and test these hypothesis, we will adopt a quantitative approach consisting of giving a questionnaire to teachers and students of high school. The audience of students we are targeting is the students of bacalaureate who will provide us with their perceptions on litterature and novels that they like and those that they dislike
Raux, Hélène. "La bande dessinée en classe de français : un objet disciplinaire non identifié." Thesis, Montpellier, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019MONTS106.
Full textTo what extent is graphic novel seen as a potential topic in literature classrooms ; what skills are required to read graphic novels or comics, and could be improved through this medium
Nourelhuda, Mohammed Nourelhuda Mai. "Analyse des pratiques littéraires à l'université de Khartoum au Soudan et dispositif d'amélioration." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE2060.
Full textIn the Sudanese multilingual context, where French is taught as a second foreign language, educational bodies demonstrate a genuine interest in French language and culture. This thesis focuses on the teaching of French and francophone literature in Sudanese universities. Two main questions are asked: What problems are linked to teaching/learning literature in French as a foreign language courses at the Faculty of arts of the University of Khartoum? And how can the department’s teaching methods for literature modules be improved? The thesis proposes an analysis of the didactic practises through a cross-analysis of class observations, interviews with professors and students, and students’ written work. The foreign language learner cannot be separated from their context, their native language and their learning strategies, which is why the first part of the thesis isdedicated to the Sudanese historical and sociolinguistic context, as well as a brief introduction to the school system. The second part presents the research’s theoretical integration as well as the methodological frame. The third part presents the analysis of the collected data. The main objective of this thesis is to suggest improvement ideas for the teaching of literature at this university
في السياق السوداني متعدد اللغات، حيث يتم تدريس اللغة الفرنسية كلغة أجنبية ثانية، تُظهر الؤسساتُ التعليميةُ اهتماماً حقيقياً باللغةِوبالثقافة الفرنسية. تركز هذه الرسالة على تدريس الدب الفرنسي والفرانكوفوني في الامعات السودانية بطرح سؤالي رئيسيي : ما هي الشاكلالرتبطة بتدريس ودراسة الدب في اللغة الفرنسية حال كونها لغة أجنبية وبصفة خاصة في كلية الداب في جامعة الرطوم؟ وكيف يكن تسيطرق تدريس الدب في الشعبة العنية ؟ تقترح الطروحة تليلً للممارسات التعليمية بعد ملحظتها ووصفها بداية، ثم إجراء القابلت مع الساتذةوالطلب، وأخيراً تليل العمل الكتوب للطلب. ل يكن فصل متعلم اللغة الجنبية عن مجتمعه ولغته الصلية واستراتيجيات تعلمه، وهذا هو السبفي أن الباب الول من الطروحة مخصص للسياق اللغوي الجتماعي السوداني، بالضافة إلى مقدمة موجزة للنظام الدرسي. يعرض الباب الثانيالدراسات والبحوث السابقة في هذا الال وكذلك الطار النهجي للطروحة. الباب الثالث يقدم تليل ًمفصلً للبيانات التي ت جمعها. الهدف الرئيسيمن هذه الرسالة هو اقتراح أفكار لتحسي وطرق تدريس الدب في هذه الامعة
Le, Ferrec Laurence. "Le français langue seconde comme langue de scolarisation. Théorisation, description et analyse d’interactions didactiques en classe d'accueil." Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030152.
Full textThis research examines French as a schooling language for pupils with a different mother tongue, by focusing on the way it is taught in the French educational system by students who attend French "collèges" (the first four years of secondary education) in what are known as "classes d’accueil", i. e. special classes where these students are taught French as a foreign (or second) language. The concept of a schooling language, originally used about school teaching in countries where French was not the mother tongue, is central to this study and is analyzed in both didactical and linguistic terms in order to identify and define its components. Starting with a reevaluation of the way language is used in school, this research tries to map out the field in which the schooling language is applied and suggests focusing on the teaching discourses which are then described. They are akin to specialized discourses on the various school subjects but require a specific didactic treatment, in order to facilitate the integration of classes d’accueil pupils into regular classes for French-speaking pupils. The empirical study analyses a corpus of didactical interactions recorded in "classes d’accueil" and later transcribed. It uses the tools and methodologies usually pertaining to the linguistics of verbal interaction and strives to show how knowledge is transmitted through both formal enunciation of knowledge and its co-construction, in relation with the written material used to help the teacher’s discourse. This research has a twofold aim: to contribute to the study of knowledge transmission discourses and to the methodology of French as a second language within the French system of education
Tauveron, Catherine. "Le personnage, un objet à construire : traitement didactique à l'école élémentaire." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993CLF20052.
Full textCourse books in use in classes, teachers and pupils have in common a referential conception of the chacter in fiction which prevents the former from conceiving it as a possible object of teaching learning and deprives the latter of criteria of achievement in the management of the writing process. Continuously handled but never defined, perceived as an "effect" whose causes are not established, the character is a pragmatic evidence which does not need to be subjected to questions. Within the limits of a praxeology aiming at the transformation of actual practices, we postulate that the character - a product of the language - can be taught and, besides, that it is the priviledged way of getting into the narrative, the place where the related problems of writing come out, converge and are structured, the pivot around which it is possible to build up, with the involvement of the pupil himself, a certain number of skills, until then not worked on at all, or worked on separately. This postulate leads us to try and find a definition of the notion, and therefore of the achieved product that is expected, and from which it is possible to derive contents to be taught. Then, moving on, from the product to the process which produces it, we are led to propose a didactic model of the construction of the character that makes an assessement of interactive problem pupils from primary 1 to primary 5 are supposed to face and solve when they write. Finally, we define the basic features of a syllabus in the shape of a "character-centered narrative teaching unit" this unit, drawing a complex network of possible routes, specifies teaching objectives and rpogrammes combined with examples of situations of production and of structuring activities
Chabanne, Jean-Charles. "Penser / Enseigner la littérature comme un art, vol. 1 "Synthèse des publications"; vol. 2 "Questions et perspectives"." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université de Perpignan, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00915337.
Full textDupuy, Catherine. "Le français tel qu'on l'enseigne : étude des gestes professionnels de maîtres faisant lire un texte de littérature jeunesse au cycle 3." Phd thesis, Université Paul Valéry - Montpellier III, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00464095.
Full textNguyen, Bach Quynh Chi. "Français langue étrangère au Viêtnam : recherches et propositions didactiques pour la lecture de textes littéraires." Thesis, Paris 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA030002.
Full textThis thesis aims to reconsider the position and impact of literary texts in language teaching. Literary studies can be strengthened by reading literary texts, i.e. a complex activity which mobilizes at the same time non linguistic and linguistic skills, and contributes to increase the reader’s knowledge and capacities. This hypothesis is confirmed by the analysis of the result of the here proposed inquiries of ground which measure the impact of the literary reading in the learning of / in the French as a foreign language. At the same time, the accent is put on the contribution of the theories of the enunciation and the grammar of text in the service of the literary texts analysis in the aim of restoring the relation between linguistics and literature. By supplying tools of analysis, by suggesting some didactic proposals in the field of reading of literary texts, the thesis proposes examples, which highlight the fact that literature teaching consists in teaching either only works, but also way to read: it will be a question of passing from a static conception to a dynamic conception of the literature and its teaching
Hoteit, Sanaa. "Enseignement - apprentissage du français au sud du Liban : didactique contextualisée et intégration dans une dynamique culturelle francophone ?" Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00566397.
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