Academic literature on the topic 'Littérature du Graal'
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Journal articles on the topic "Littérature du Graal"
Durand-Sun, Chaoying. "Le mythe du Graal dans la légende arthurienne européenne et dans la L’Epopée des Trois Royaumes de Luo Guan-zhong à travers sa traduction française." Hermēneus. Revista de traducción e interpretación, no. 21 (December 20, 2019): 107–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24197/her.21.2019.107-147.
Full textHalazdra, Svitlana. "À PROPOS DU POTENTIEL DIDACTIQUE DE LA BANDE DESSINEE AU COURS DU FRANÇAIS LANGUE ETRANGERE." ГРААЛЬ НАУКИ, no. 4 (May 16, 2021): 400–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.36074/grail-of-science.07.05.2021.074.
Full textDybeł, Katarzyna. "Les ermites et les reclus(es) : à propos de la figure du maître dans la Queste del Saint Graal, roman arthurien du XIIIe siècle." Quêtes littéraires, no. 9 (December 30, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/ql.5007.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Littérature du Graal"
Adroher, Michel. "La stòria del Sant Grasal, version catalane de la Queste del Saint Graal." Perpignan, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PERP0555.
Full textThe author aims to highlight the characteristics which make the originality of the Storia del Sant Grasal (Story of the Holy Grail, 1380), the catalan version of the Queste del Saint Graal (Quest of the Holy Grail), compared to the french original text. The collation of this work with the versions of the Queste del Saint Graal - provided by editions pauphilet and the manuscript fr. 343 of the Bibliotheque Nationale de France - concurs with the view that the catalan adaptation stems from the reading of the french masterpiece, definitely cistercian in inspiration, by a 14th century franciscan cleric, deeply influenced by the millenarist ideas of Joachim de Flore and his followers. The thesis falls into three sections : I- historical background : matter of Britain in Catalonia (12th - 15th centuries). II- critical edition of the Storia del Sant Grasal in manuscript 79 sup. , ambrosium library Milano. III- Essay on the Storia del Sant Grasal, catalan version of the Queste del Sant Grasal
Séguy, Mireille. "Monstrances du graal : l'inscription du signe dans la littérature romanesque des XIIe et XIIIe siècles, du "Conte du Graal" au "Lancelot-Graal"." Paris 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA030064.
Full textReading the grail romances of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, two important observations may be made. First, there is a frequent link between late-twelfth- and thirteenth-century romance "literature" and the grail. Second, the grail is essentially an "object" which signifies something other than itself, which appeals to inquiry and meaning. This double observation immediately invites question concerning the nature of the connection between romance and the graal understood as a sign: in the intellectual climate of the period, is this connection fortuitous or, rather, in some way necessary ? my work tests the hypothesis of its necessity. Detailed analysis of scenes in which the grail appears, from the conte du graal to the estoire del saint graal, brings to light the central place of robert de boron's roman de 1'estoire dou graal. This pivotal work is not only at the junction of the rewritings that have modified chretien de troyes inaugural scene, but it also turns the grail into a spiritual sign, simultaneously relic {remembrance} and revelation (demonstrance) in so doing, this work transfers into the realm of romance fiction an image charged with the weighty and complex legacy of christian semiology, i propose that this transferral brings to literature the possibility of stating and representing the ineffably divine in the space of arthurian fiction, as well as the ability to directly confront the model of the scriptures. By laying claim to truth, imitating the efflorescence of the world in their narrative interlaces, and trying to shape human history and divine time, the grail romances attempt to put into place a writing which, because it is both inexhaustible and universal, is potentially infinite
Amiri, Imen. "Le mythe du Graal à la lumière de Babel : la parole dans la Queste del Saint Graal et l`Estoire del Saint Graal." Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030020/document.
Full textThe literary myth of the Grail, created by Chrétien de Troyes, has common roots with thecosmological myth of Babel which explains the plurality of languages. Can we consider themyth of the Grail as a myth of a language lost, sought and finally regained? The adventure of evangelism in Estoire del Saint Grail and the Holy Grail in the Queste, inspired by theCrusades and the Franciscan missions, converge in a dynamic unity symbolized by the Grail,which prevents language . They tend to gather materials of a primordial chaos created underthe aegis of Babel. Chaos, and fragmentation of speech are followed by a unifying voice of aunique origin that orders the world by giving it a meaning. This unification of the speech: aunique speech, God’s speech, for one mouth, that of the Christian people, follows a pattern opposite to Babel. The Estoire does not track the dispersal of a damned people but represents the archetype of a well-managed exodus of a chosen people whose purpose is not to defy butto serve God ; Therefore God grants His people the privilege and the power of words. In the Queste, the beginning of the adventures of the knights of the round table on the day of Pentecost recalls the post-Babel reconciliation offered to the apostles in order to spread thegood word. Pentecost inaugurates the start of the quest for the Holy Grail and also theintroduction of a new voice, the voice of God’s messenger. From the beginning of the story,this new voice as a sign of mystical orientation, destroys any courtly legacy
Freire-Nunes, Irène. "Le Graal ibérique et ses rapports avec la littérature française." Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA040074.
Full textThe Demanda do santo Graal is a Portuguese translation of the postvulgate Queste del saint Graal, inscribed in the vast mobility of the translatio and re-writing that characterizes the literary activity in the 13th century. The analysis concerning the evolution of marvelous objects and characters reveals, besides the superposition of concepts they condense and the displacements they undergo, the welding of several textual elements that, here and there, let faults come into sight. A sort of duality sets itself up and is articulated through a double discourse that sends back to a duality of sources. The study of time and space of the Demanda leads to the encounter of mythic and textual substrata that it implies, and brings back to the primordial times of the revealed word, of the prophecy and of the book. Through the great spiritual quest of knowledge, the analysis of the adventures leads to the quest of itself, of the origin, of the father. Pride, luxury and incest are the hybris which will release the mechanism, and tragedy will have the last word - under the mask, the inexorable face of Oedipus
Poublan-Couste, Emmanuelle. "L'eau comme élément romanesque dans le "Lancelot-Graal"." Bordeaux 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR30036.
Full textThe aquatic element plays a prominant part in the whole lancelot-graal, a thirteenth ncentury novel in prose relating arthur's legend and the feats of the hero lancelot. Participating in the everyday life of the knight or the saint, this elment structures the romantic space as well, giving it its limits and its landmarks. The economic stake representated by water is also important. The hero is sensitive to the aquatic forms which he subjectively describes revealing his admiration or his fear. Each appearance of water is highly connoted. The aquatic element serves the didactic and religious discourse and illustrates the fairy enchantment. It gives its symbolism to the elements which are associated to it : isle, ship, tree, tower, hillok, well, swamp. It enlightens the novel and constitutes the magic place of the mystic ordeal. Tightly linked to the verb and to the narrative, water exalts and gives impulse to the adventures that often arise on its banks. In the novel its function of demiurge brings out aquatic kingdoms and characters, often fairylike
Kuhestani, Cyrus. "Le mythe du Graal : étude comparative sur l’origine de mythe du Graal dans la littérature arthurienne et persane." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040223.
Full textThis thesis is a comparative study of the Arthurian romances on the one side and the Shâh-Nâmeh of Ferdowsi on the other side, referring to the subject of the Grail. The challenge is, to study the origin of the Grail myth and try to explain the similarity between the myth of the Grail and Khvarna, the equivalent myth in Persian literature. In the first part, the thesis focuses on a study of the Grail myth in the work of Chrétien de Troyes, Wolfram von Eschenbach and Ferdowsi. Different manifestations of the myth, the spiritual sense around this myth will be the subject of this research in this part. In a second step, the thesis focuses the analysis on the origin of this myth much disputed among researchers of different schools, either Irano-Aryan or Celtic origin. This thesis defends the theory of Iranian origin, taking into account the Celtic myth too. According to this work, the structure of the Grail novel is based on Alano-Celtic folklore. Thereafter, Catharism, using it as the raw material, built a layer initiation specific to dualistic belief, in order to add the character of Perceval/ Parzival to the story of King Arthur. From this point of view, Parzival is closer to the Persian Kay Khosrow model. The divergence between the French author in relation to his German counterpart depends on their different social situation; Chrétien was an artist close to the religious authority of the Catholic Church and Wolfram, the knight who earned his living by singing, was close to Cathare heresy and the Templers. Finally, this work tries to show that the origin of this Aryan myth is that distorted by religions to achieve their ends and that the true meaning of the quest is not salvation but the “Übermensch”
Joly, Jehanne. "Le Graal, réécriture et représentation : étude des variations d'un motif littéraire (fin du XIIe siècle-XIIIe siècle) et iconographique." Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040073.
Full textBekhouche, Alicia. "A la conquête du Graal ? : Réécritures et avatars du mythe du Graal dans la littérature populaire et la culture de masse contemporaines." Phd thesis, Université de Haute Alsace - Mulhouse, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00704520.
Full textCani, Isabelle. "A qui l'on en sert ? : modernisations du motif du Graal dans la littérature et le cinéma francophones et anglophones (1923 1994)"." Tours, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOUR2011.
Full textHow to define the grail motive in order to determinate a corpus? The use of the word "grail" is necessary, or at least a proper name related to the myth, except if those terms have only a metaphoric meaning. At first, a presentation of the 106 works of fiction picked out, revealing the variety of styles and cultural worlds, is followed by a possible classification of these works. The tendancies, fashions and historical stakes related to the grail are found out, from 1923 until nowadays. The authors' postulates and the religious, socio-political or psychological interpretations openly given of the grail in some of the works are pointed out. An interrogation is set on, about what the victorian, wagnerian or post- wagnerian 19th century has changed in our perception of the quest of the grail. How the contemporary authors are they dealing with such a mediaeval material as the quest of the grail? This implies three questions. How these contemporary works are they linked to the mediaeval stories? The answer is found in a reflexion about the medieval notion of "continuation" still existing nowadays. How can the quest of the grail be without knights? An investigation about the knight's image in the works shows that knighthood is often as ideal and unreachable as the grail. How to pass from our profane space and time to this mythic space and time necessary for the quest of the grail? Always distinct from ours, the other world is often closer than one thinks. From the contemporary works, four concrete images of the grail emerge, each one emblematic of a position towards it. Gold refers to the transcendant grail, silver to the negotiable grail, emerald to the evil grail, clay to the common grail. Unless the grail is the place of the conjonctio oppositorum. Finally the mythical aspect of the works is revealed from their conceptions of the quest, which is often impossible to bring to an end, however achieved sometimes
Bozonnet, Camille. "La violence et le Graal dans la littérature arthurienne des XIIe et XIIIe siècles." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040401.
Full textThe knightly violence consubstantial with the Grail literature allows to formulate the founder paradox of the warriors' class - this class exists only by virtue of a desire that determines its death - and allows also to resolve that paradox. The courtly ethic appears within the arthurian verse romances. This ethic is based on the universal principle of honour and is responsible for refining this rough desire of bloody violence and making it giddy in a ritual celebration synonymous with the perfect community harmony. The religious rule opens out within the predicative offensive of the prose romances. Commending the use of a redeeming and penitential bloody violence, this rule preaches the conversion to the individual salvation dedicated to the dreamlike extolling of a knighthood religion. A metaphysics of violence arises from the myth of the Grail, which branches out into two ways : either the sublimation of knighthood destined for a universal liberating adventure, or a sombre realism testifying to the essential enslavement of mankind to violence
Books on the topic "Littérature du Graal"
La Rose, Renart et le Graal: La littérature allégorique en France au XIIIe siècle. Paris: H. Champion, 1989.
Find full textLa pensée du Graal: Fiction littéraire et théologie, XIIe-XIIIe siècle. Paris: Champion, 2008.
Find full textMedieval interpretation: Models of reading in literary narrative, 1100-1500. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1991.
Find full textHeinrich, G. A. Le Parcival de Wolfram d'Eschenbach et la Légende du Saint Graal : Etude sur la littérature du Moyen Age. Pardès, 1996.
Find full textKahane, Henry, and Renee Kahane. KRATER & GRAIL (Illinois Studies in Language and Literature, Vol 56). University of Illinois Press, 1985.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Littérature du Graal"
Herzfeld, Claude. "Aspect du Graal dans quelques œuvres contemporaines." In 37 études critiques : littérature générale, littérature française et francophone, littérature étrangère, 95–127. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.64379.
Full textGuillevic, Sébastien. "Le Voyage d’hiver de Georges Perec ou la quête d’un Graal." In 37 études critiques : littérature générale, littérature française et francophone, littérature étrangère, 657–70. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.64508.
Full textNan, Frédérique Le. "Jean-Michel Bonet, L’If ou l’olivier, Sagesse et perdition d’après le Conte du graal de Chrétien de Troyes." In Errance et marginalité dans la littérature, 243–45. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.12071.
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