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Academic literature on the topic 'Littérature et maladies – France – 19e siècle'
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Journal articles on the topic "Littérature et maladies – France – 19e siècle"
Dimitroulia, Titika. "Les multiples réécritures de la littérature policière française en Grèce." Historical Review/La Revue Historique 14 (April 27, 2018): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/hr.16275.
Full textFlandreau, Marc. "Les règles de la pratique. La Banque de France, le marché des métaux précieux et la naissance de l'étalon-or 1848-1876." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 51, no. 4 (August 1996): 849–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.1996.410891.
Full textVaillant, Alain. "La littérature, entre livre et périodique (19e–21e siècles)." Journal of European Periodical Studies 4, no. 2 (December 31, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/jeps.v4i2.10809.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Littérature et maladies – France – 19e siècle"
Caigny, Florence de. "Imitation, traduction et adaptation des tragédies de Sénèque aux XVIe et XVIIe siècles en France." Paris 4, 2004. http://ezproxy.normandie-univ.fr/login?url=http://www.classiques-garnier.com/numerique-bases/garnier?filename=FcaMS01.
Full textThe influence of Seneca's drama in XVIth and XVIIth century France is both surprising and paradoxical. Between the revival of French tragedy in 1553 and its renovation in the late 1620s, authors drew on his works for their own productions, and continued to do so after the debate over the French classical rules had taken place. However, from the middle of the XVIth century onward, theorists became increasingly critical of his works. Seneca gradually lost his position as a model to be imitated and was challenged on the grounds that the constructions of his plays were too static, his subjects too violent, and his elocution too artificial. In order to answer the question of his persisting influence it is necessary to study and confront the mimetic theories of the period, the reflections on the tragic genre and the particular features of Seneca's drama. The exemplary nature of his subjects, most fitted to a copious use of language, was considered by XVIth dramatists as a model that was fully compatible with their ambition to illustrate the French language. During the XVIIth century, as they undertook to create a distinctly French tragedy, the dramatists continued to make use of some elements that testified to Seneca's enduring (if sometimes concealed) presence. He was also being restored to favour by the translation of his tragedies
Daviet-Noual, Fortunade. "Les écrivains et la fièvre thermale (1800-1914)." Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040100.
Full textThe nineteenth century is the golden age of hydrotherapy in France. Everybody comes to take the waters. Men and women of letters, Chateaubriand, Lamartine, Michelet, Balzac, Hugo, Sand, the Goncourt brothers, Mirabeau, Maupassant take part in this thermal cure phenomenon and attend water cities. Sand takes the opportunity to make excursions, Dumas runs away from rampant cholera over Paris, Balzac is involved in a courtship with the Marchioness of Castries, Zola accompanies his wife who is a patient, Mallarmé joins his mistress… But most of writers go to thermal cures for health purposes. In this way Bashkirtseff seeks to eradicate tuberculosis, Daudet, Maupassant and Lorrain treat their syphilis, Chateaubriand his rheumatism, Verlaine his leg ulcers, Proust his asthma. All these writers patients shared about their experience, in their correspondence or in their novels, poems, travel stories. Their characters live in these water cities as well ; Christiane Andermatt gets to the springs of Mont Oriol’s exploitation, the cure mostly is the opportunity for her to meet her lover and to have a baby, without waters playing a specific role ; Verdinet, Galinois and other protagonists of Labiche’s comedy, I compromised my wife, are in Bagnères-de-Bigorre, and Mirabeau’s neurasthenic, in Luchon. This is a walk in the world of waters, as seen by writers, between 1800 and 1914
Tellier, Virginie. "Le discours du fou dans le récit romantique européen : (Allemagne, France, Russie)." Thesis, Dijon, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012DIJOL008.
Full textThe thesis studies the linguistics, philosophy and aesthetics of literary language of the madman in the Romantic era. It focuses on The Devil's Elixirs (Hoffmann, 1815), The Crumb Fairy (Nodier, 1832), The Diary of a Madman (Gogol, 1835), The Sylph (Odoevsky, 1837) and Aurelia (Nerval, 1855). Other narratives are more promptly summoned, as The Night Watches (Bonaventura, 1804) or Louis Lambert (Balzac, 1832). The madman is a problematic being: he is both unhealthy and inhabited by a divine inspiration. This paradox finds a new relevance in the first half of the nineteenth century. On the one hand, the development of Alienism tends to define mental pathologies from a medical point of view. On the other hand, the birth of the Fantastic promotes the figure of the mad artist. The Madman, when he speaks, questions autobiographical writing and redefines the Self, Space and Time. His speech has pragmatic issues: the madman seeks to demonstrate that he is not mad, in a society which condemns him. He also endeavours to convey a truth. His language is then used to describe the mythical forces that travel the world and, perhaps, to recreate it. The notion of creation is essential. The Romantic era modifies the definition of literature, which loses its representative function in favour of a purely linguistic function. The speech of the madman takes part in the founding of new aesthetics: it creates it in a critical gesture that questions its legitimacy. Impossible and unthinkable, it embodies the "silent speech" (J. Rancière) that becomes modern literature
Hanus, Erzsébet. "La littérature hongroise en France au XIXe siècle." Paris, INALCO, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996INAL0003.
Full textThis study analyses the stages of the presence of the Hungarian literature in France in the 19th century. It doesnt judge its merit but determines its existence. In the introduction, we place it in the double context of the franco-Hungarian relations before the 19th century and the literary ties with other countries. At the beginning of the 19th century, the Hungarian scholars stated that Hungary was "Terra incognita". Following the 1848 events, the situation changed. Hungary has a greater attraction for French people. Peto͏̈fi played a major role in this new situation. This translations, travel accounts, memoirs, relations between French and Hungarian men. The last part of the study is a detailed thematic bibliography, based on literature and the Franco-Hungarian relations. It is not an appendix but a supporting part of the whole work
Hayati, Ashtiani Karim. "Les relations littéraires entre la France et la Perse de 1829 à 1897." Lyon 2, 2004. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/sdx/theses/lyon2/2004/hayati-ashtiani_k.
Full textArnaud-Lesot, Sylvie. "Pudeur et pratique médicale : aspects relationnels de l'examen gynécologique et obstétrical au XIXe siècle en France." Paris, EPHE, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EPHE4150.
Full textThe purpose of this study is to gather and present elements with a view to answering the following question: should modesty have a place in an obstetrical or gynaecological examination? We have chosen to focus on 19th century France, to question the treatises called “on women diseases”, and the practice of midwifery. Modesty in this period appears as a true leitmotiv in the medical rhetoric dealing with the difficulties of the medical examination of women. The analysis of clinical observations nevertheless shows that the woman’s silence or discretion about the diseases which affect their genitalia, and their reluctance to accept a clinical investigation often imply a series of other reasons. We have studied in detail the precautions 19th century practitioners suggested one should take, from the inquiry to the examination proper, in order to avoid offending the patients’ modesty. The idea that the practitioner should show due respect to the patients seems to play a major role in their line of conduct. Nevertheless it is not sure that all the practitioners acted in accordance with their teaching, or with the rules they had contributed to set up. However, the advice that was generally almost unanimously shared by them, keeps all its relevance
Preiss, Nathalie. "Les Physiologies en France au 19e siècle : étude littéraire et stylistique." Paris 4, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA040287.
Full textIn this study of les physiologies in France in 19th century, the point is, by means of stylistics, to find constants in these studies of manners which invade Paris and France particularly from 1840 to 1845, in order to determine whether les physiologies constitute a literary genre. If the physiologists follow the tradition of La Bruyere's caracteres and of the studies of manners of the 18th century, they can also innovate and using the technique of caricature and of "portrait-charge", insert their texts in actuality. So, in les physiologies appears the history of the events, the ideas, the literature of a period that anybody can experience. This last point induces us to consider the nature of the reading public of les physiologies which is culturally and politically distinguishable. In fact, les physiologies, by their style, are linked to the political newspapers opposed to the July monarchy. But, using the descriptive and classificatory method of zoologists, the physiologists assume a distant position from scientific physiologists and particularly from the social physiologists who want to upset the regime in promoting a unitary view of society. And it is by their fragmentary and fragmented view of reality that les physiologies become a literary genre. So, when in the second part of the 19th century, a more and more unitary view of phenomenon predominate over minds, les physiologies will change and die. It is in this perspective we may question a possible revival today of a genre which is not one
Kiriow, Ivan. "Théories scientifiques et représentations littéraires de l'hérédité en France (1847-1902) : la science dans l'espace public, entre acculturation et appropriation." Paris, EHESS, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010EHES0126.
Full textThis dissertation studies the diffusion of the theories of heredity in the French literature of the second half of the nineteenth-century. In the perspective of a dialogical history of the « two cultures» (scientific and literary), it traces back the exchanges between scientific texts and literary works taken as relevant testi¬monies of the process of popularization of knowledge. Build in three sections, each one about a particular scientific theory (telegony, degeneration and « nervosime », atavism in criminals) and their novelistic incarnations, it follows the diffusion of doctrines, as well as their distortions and appropriations, determining elements of their penetration into the culture and society of an era
Herbaut-Archer, Dany. "Représentation et écriture de la judéité dans la fiction du dix-neuvième siècle, en France et en Grande-Bretagne." Lille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LIL30042.
Full textThis representation and the writing of Jewishness in XIXth century fiction in France and in great Britain display the imagology of the Jew through known texts and pave the way for additional research susceptible to draw attention, to novels forgotten today. The works of the corpus reveal the interest shared by various authors, wether anti-semitic or not, in a representation of Jewishness to which they want to testify. The works sometimes bear a documentary value when the story is inspired by reality and by the contemporary press, but all of the novels keep the status of fiction whic allows the reader, wether Jewish or not, to recognize himsel in characters as diverse as possible and which symbolize exactly the variety of mankind. The writers used literary devices to denounce or condone the superiority of a religion or a community. Some authors strengthened the depreciative and stereotypical image of the Israelite when others writers maintained a thread connecting the past, steeped in tradition, with modernity, the objective being to act on the reality of their time and to defend and to keep the memory of peoples. The representation of woman in general and the Jewess in particular, her emancipation, or subjection, highlights the paradoxical difference between the depreciative image of the Jewish identity, on the role played by the Ashkenazi and Sephardic communities and on the language used by the characters (vernacular language, Hebrew, Yiddish. . . )
Satiat, Nadine. "Décadence et folie : aspects de la folie dans la littérature en prose de la fin du 19e siècle (1860-1912)." Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040481.
Full textThe idea of decadence developed during the second half of the 19th century based on a pessimistic vision of the historical, social and cultural context (the end of the second empire, military defeat, the rise of the middle class, bourgeois vulgarity, the triteness of naturalism) and the development of theories of degeneracy, which appears as a new form of fate. Classicists in literature condemned this general decadence and also stigmatized those in contemporary literature who, paradoxically calling themselves "decadent" in the manner of Baudelaire whom they venerated, reacted against it and sought to promote and put into practice a mode of thought and an aesthetic of refinement which, while being fully of their time, would surmount the objective decadence of the age. This "decadent" literature conceives decadence as essentially the physical and mental decay of the male, for which the woman is the prime instrument. In addition, it analyses the mechanism by which the "decadent" mind destroys itself and sinks into madness of its own motion. It is the profound and fatal void of the woman…